WATERCOLOR LANDSCAPE: HOW TO PAINT MOUNTAINS | Eleonora Serra | Skillshare

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WATERCOLOR LANDSCAPE: HOW TO PAINT MOUNTAINS

teacher avatar Eleonora Serra, Italian watercolorist

Watch this class and thousands more

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Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Lessons in This Class

    • 1.

      Intro

      1:09

    • 2.

      Materials

      3:09

    • 3.

      Tips and drawing

      3:39

    • 4.

      The mountains

      28:03

    • 5.

      Final thoughts

      1:49

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About This Class

Are you looking for some tips on how to paint mountains in watercolor?

This is the tutorial right for you! It is quick, it is easy and it is packed with useful information:

Class Overview: in this class I will share with you some tips on how to paint snow capped mountains in an easy and effective way! You will learn

  • how to paint beautiful mountains without using any masking fluid
  • which techniques are the most useful
  • which paper is best for excellent results
  • which colors you can use in the background so that your mountains will pop and shine even more
  • the benefits of a limited color palette 

Why You Should Take This Class: This class is packed with a lot of information about technique, color combination,  you will get a lot of  tips to use in your own paintings! I will share with you the elements you need to bare in mind when you want to paint a mountain and then you will see also the instruments and movements you need to learn to get confident , so that mountains will no longer be a difficult issue to paint!

  • Who This Class is For: This class is suitable for beginners or intermediate students, or for anyone who wants to improve in painting mountains.
  • Materials/Resources: You need just few colors: cobalt blue, cerulean blue, ultramarine blue, red ochre(you can sub with burnt Sienna or any PR101 pigment), a burgundy color as purple magenta or quin red or rose madder or alizarin crimson . Paper should be 100% cotton and cold pressed, I will be painting on an A5 size. You will need also round brushes of dimensions suitable for the paper you are painting on. Water, paper tissue, masking tape, masking fluid and your focus will complete the list of what you need to get started!

Meet Your Teacher

Teacher Profile Image

Eleonora Serra

Italian watercolorist

Teacher

Hello, I'm Eleonora.

I am an Italian watercolorist and I love to paint landscapes more than anything else as I think that they convey the beuty of nature at its best!

When painting a landscape, I am really drawn by the light and the bright colors, which are two elements that I really strive to capture every time!

I started to paint at the age of 40 but I strongly believe that if you want to pursue your passion, there is no age limit, especially when it comes to the creative side that we have. In particular, watercolor is easy to learn and practice is the only thing you need to get really good results!

I love watercolor as a medium because thanks to its transparency allows me to catch the magic of the moment very easily even when I am travelling, that ... See full profile

Level: Beginner

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Transcripts

1. Intro: Hi everyone. My name is and I'm anytime watercolor is that if you follow me on Instagram or Facebook, Kenya, but I love to paint landscapes. And one of the thing that I love to bake, especially in winter here in Italy, it's winter and it's pretty, it's pretty cold. But anyway, it's the right season for painting. One of my favorite subjects, which is Mountains, marked as our symbol to pay. And they can give us a lot of satisfaction because they are an easy subject and I find it also very relaxing. So this is why I wanted to share this class with you. This is the project that we are going to lines together and it's really quick to do. You will learn how to paint snow-capped mountains. So which are the technical things that have to bear in mind that you'd be have a very good result. And it's super easy, super quick to do. You need just a bunch of color, wash your brushes, your focus, and that's good. 2. Materials: So let's have a quick look at the materials that I'm going to use for this tutorial. I'm using my sketchbook and my paper is Arch 300 g, not which means cold pressed. Then I will be using as usual my white gel pen or with some white gouache sharing necessary, but you can have it handy just in case you need some final touches. I hope not. And when it comes to the communists, we won't be using tutorial. I'm using cobalt blue. Whatever code you have is fine. Or town of zirconium knew that have a wide range of cereal, ma'am, Lu use whatever brands you want and you having your ballot. If not, you can use cobalt blue, very diluted. I will be using a teeny tiny bit of red ocher. You can use light red or whatever pigment you have in your palette, which is PR one-to-one. And I will be using also went little bit all your full my stop. You choose this color you can eat so sort of quantizer and creams and, but you can use also call me. You can use quinacridone, red, whatever color you like. We choose a sort of purple color. And brushes. I have two ranges of rashes, namely the one that bigger brushes for the clouds in the sky. I like to use something which is synthetic butter. Imitation of square, or even Martin is fine, but I'll use mutation of Martin. Why anyway? Synthetic brushes with a very good point for the mountains. And I encourage you to have a wide range of different points. I have a very small one for the finer details and some bigger ones for the wider plot. And most important thing is that they have a very good point, at least really sharp. And also the surface of the paper is not, which means cold process so that you can abandon, get, get a bandage off the tooth of the paper. Because for painting mountains, this is one of the most important requirements. You'll want to look for it in the paper you're using. You will need also you're adopting water, some paper tissue, and most of all your focus. And then we can jump right into our tutorial with these beautiful mountains waiting for us to be painting, okay. 3. Tips and drawing: I was saying that you must be aware of the fact that when you paint the mountains, you want to preserve the area of white at the very top. And one of the things that we can use to increase these whiteness of the mountains. Even if we're not painting with white, we're not needing it that really particularly white, um, is to create a good contrast that with the sky that we have behind the rocks. And so in this way, you will create, you will give a sense of depth and you will improve all sedate. The brightness of the tops of the mountains as well. So it's really funny to sort this out. Let's say I want a gentle shape here, something a little bit. Thus, it's a really relaxing for me to painting mountains. They are so full of energy, so quadrant. And they give me a sense of relaxation of open Spanish from the freedom. And so we want to create a contrast behind these rocks. This is why we are going to wet all the area of the sky and leaving dry. We're at the tops of the mountains. If you want, you can use some lighter pencil that the one that I use because you know that I use a to B pencil because I want you to see very well what I am drawing. But if you think that the person lives and to have it and you can wrap that away a little bit, especially at the top so that you won't have any pencil marks visible once you start to paint. Because you know that things will be sealed forever. You are, you counting the marks off to the water color has dried. So in these caves where they are a little bit. And so I think we will approach getting very boring night wash of color in the lower path and then we will create the car in the upper part is this time to increase Eric perspective, but we will also put in some dark details to contrast with the white areas of the Southern Nigeria. And you're off this guide, vice versa, you could decide to paint a very dark sky, which is not what we're going to do today, but in this case, you can, with everything darker so that the brightness of the tops of the mountains will pop up even more. So now that we are drawing, for the drawing, we will start to thank them. And let's go to the mixing of the columns and the tutorial pool work. 4. The mountains: Hello, That's going with the colors. Have my pallets, you can use fines or tubes. That choice. It's exactly the same. There is no preference for one or the other medium if you want one or the other type of water columns. So I'm using cobalt blue mixing also. I have this hello, new cheese. Sorry, this one is done. Okay. So this is my Sara Lee. I'm blue that I really like because it's really bright, I would say. But you can use also some other cerulean blue. I have certainly embryo from all the brands possible. And I can't remember exactly which ran out of those, but a half White Nights means you're new to know how ram brands. I think that probably my favorite is Winsor and Newton after this one, which is Byron assessable step, but you can use, I mean, I'm showing you these cerulean blue that you can use. Then we will mix the purple color, colon and a little bit of purple magenta, but you can use quinacridone, red, alizarin, crimson. Get this kind of you can make it a little bit more darker or a little bit more violent. According to your own preference to make some more space. I think a woman, I am using non so purple magenta as it is because I want a sort of key background. So now my color Justin film to me. I start to paint the background so wet all the area. But be aware of the fact that she needed to just work around the top of Euro mountains. You don't want to wet the mountains at all, if you prefer, you can leave a very wide, teeny, tiny whitespace cell that you safe. Insurance because the other thing that you can do, if you want to stay 100% sure that you're not painting with the colors of the sky. You're on. Your own. Mountain tops is to mask them out with some masking fluid, which is something that I don't want to do today because I want to leave the white of the paper exactly as it is. So that's putting some clouds, stronger color always at the top of our painting so that we get benefits from Harris perspective. That's pretty and also a bit of our VM blue. And you see Sudan buoys, very subtle color. But I really like together with blue. And a little bit off certainly on new wall. So here we'll start to create the contour of the mountains, just diluting our cerulean blue that we had on our on our brush. And then let's add a little bit of pink. Yeah. Let it makes exactly as it is on paper. You give just some small streaks. More. People. Maybe it'll be dark and that sounds a little bit more coal. Okay. I like it. You can mix the two. You can have some darkened clouds. The top and some more purple and violet. You could use also some already made follows, some already made violet that you have in your body if you don't want to mix them. But whatever you didn't like about the fact that I'm using goaling way to balance that I have a more uniform results, result of the end of this tutorial. And also because I want to use the cobalt blue also for the, for the mixes that I will be using for painting Iraq. And I think it will give us a lot of positive aspects because you will have a very old, so cohesive that finally resolved. And because when cold blue separates, like it's doing either because it granulate is the color that ground on it. So it will give us more precious one and results, even for the structure of the RAF can selves. I think that we are done with the scan will leave that to dry if you want, you can lift some color where you cannot, some white spots if you want, you can work as long as your sky as your paper is wet. Otherwise we've stopped to say if it starts to dry, you need to stop. And now we're going to mix the colors per the rocks. And basically we're going to mix cobalt blue Integral Care. Cost of all shapes. Now I'm using a smaller brush and we have I call them red ocher, but you can use any pigment she loves, e.g. like red cell, we have a very dark mixture here. Then we want something maybe more towards the ground, which is here, and something a little bit lighter, so it will be red ocher. Sorry, this is too much, too much for bills. And let's have more because we want something in between to have a very light mixture. If I want, I cannot even a little bit more. Let's say a red ocher. As I want these brown color. Now that we have the darkest value, we choose our mixture of Google Play. You can add more cool blue and you get something more towards the dark. It's not black, but it's a very dark gray. Then we have something Nika, dark bow. We choose make with this red ocher and Hello Moon. And also here you can hold new as long as you like. It mustn't be as dark as this one. And then we have our final lighter value, which is always some mixture of red ocher and cobalt blue, but in different proportions. So I think this is all you need. So I will start from the left side moving towards the right because I don't want to smudge the work that I'm doing while I'm painting. But if you are left-handed, you can move from the right side and going towards the left as you feel more comfortable, white paintings. So I have my color right and stamped with me. And another thing that I want to make clear is that just right now, the most important thing is to use the brush. Working both with the TPP and also sideways. So I will be using for my gosh, dry brush work, my brush and I will hold it in this way. So my thumb is on this way and the other fingers are on the opposite side. And let's start with the darkest values. So you can remember that I traced my dark areas, the areas the darkest area, or at least the areas of shadow. And now you see I'm catching the surface of the paper. I'm trying to create the movement. Off the rocks coming out from the snow. It's something that you have to build one step at a time, so don't be in a hurry. You need to control what's going on, on your paper and you have to check them out very carefully because in a minute you can be covering all of your surface. The rocks. And so you will have no more, no more whitespace is left. And so you will have no war, poverty. You will have no more white. And it's impossible to go back to white because you can wash away what you already painted. So don't be worried by the fact that you probably are not dark enough as you want because we will have time to put in and to adjust the values and the darker stones. One. Once we are at the end of this tutorial. And now you can pick the surface of the paper also in this way. Then as you see, you can move in different directions and you have a reference photo. You can look at the restaurants may be something that your picture that you took while you were on vacation or friends of yours. I sent you a picture. And in this way, moving randomly ways, see there is no right or wrong. This is why I told you it's very relaxing. You can take advantage and you can put in some dark thoughts. If we have light, sky. Otherwise is in this case, we have a good contrast between the white of the snow and the sky with the colors the sky that we have behind. And we're going to leave this then if you want, you can dilute the corner and always using a little bit of dry brush work, which is not exactly dry, but just a little bit. And we can insert also some variation. We pure coal because we have to put in also shadow at the very end. But it called blue in itself is a color that I really like when it comes to painting snow. Because it creates a very good contrast and it gives the idea of the whitest white. So something built the cool of the winter and they love to do this. Let's make so also the color just on paper, that is this why they're working their own magic and they are working for us. So now here we have the more distant mountains. So I'm using the lightest value that I created, the lightest brown. And I'm diluting that with water, adding water. And always using my dry brush technique. Tried to catch the surface. Very, very tiny movement. So in this case, we are creating variation than picking up my middle value because they want dark area. I also hear you saying try bash. Okay. So my mountains are coming out and literally painting very, very few marks and lines. And now let's go back with our lightest value, very diluted. Because I want a little bit off. Light. Also hear, pay. If there are some colleagues of the sky can transform even your errors or what do you think there are errors, e.g. Justin. You can use them to your advantage and create a new shape of the mountains. The mountains are extraordinary because that S for the trees. As it happens for the trees, there is no right or wrong. So it doesn't matter if you have. A shape which is not exactly as you get older because even with the water column is unpredictable. So you never know what's going to happen on your paper. But with the mountains, you are always seen as such place because you can take advantage of the fact that you are every mark can be turned into something else. And just so you cannot make mistakes. This is something really easy and something that I really, really like. So you can put in very soft, teeny, tiny marks. You can work on tonal value, putting in something docket to give more of a 3D. So we can put in a little bit more with the darker color. Let's put it all to a base. And as you see the importance of using cold press paper, this is fundamental because in this way, you will have a very good services to work. And you take advantage of the surface of the paper and you don't need to do anything else. You can vary also the colors that I'm using. You could use e.g. just pure coal blue for the sky. Let's put in an area of shadow. Too much color on my brush. And you can use also Payne's gray if you want. You can use final blew. A model called lot of variation of combination of colors. There is no right or wrong. I mean, I'm just suggesting the one that I usually use because I loved them, but I've painted also mountains using, as I told you before, Payne's gray off to fail of gloom got very good results. It depends also on the mode that you want to give to your role. Painting. So if it's more of a nice day or a cloudy, stormy day. So let's add a little bit of light. I'm using the lightest value here. So as we have contrast between the sky behind them, top of the mountains, I do need to go too dark or I mean, I don't need to define the tip of my mountains to match. And, you know, mixing the two colors, coal blue and red ocher, you can get really in this shapes of color. More brow or read more. Mixing also the two techniques, wet on wet, wet on dry, dry and why you really get the best stuff, all the words of water color. So you see this is a very, very quick and simple exercise and something that really can help you. So now let's put it out a little bit of violet, the purple color that we mixed before. Let's add that here at the very bottom so that we create a sort of, sorry, my products, some green. I thought I had completely washed away and instead it's coming back. Okay, so let's make some weight off. Purple color fresh one here, cobalt blue and purple, magenta. And these aren't framed zone calming. Quinacridone, red, whatever color you like. Lidar according to your own preference and also looking at what you had in your sky. So in this way, we are getting a very nice result. Now to enhance the shades. You can put in also a little bit off dark color. So I'll say dries really quickly. You can have a look and say, okay, I want this area darken. So you can create the contour of the rocks. And you can increase the slope or the details that you want. You want some more strong details. Just start darker value. But as I told you before, don't go over and over every set at a certain point you need to stop. Otherwise you will end with all covered with dots. Which is not what we want. We want because we want to leave the white of the paper. This is why I didn't want to use any masking through the white of the paper. To me is the most important thing when it comes to painting the mountains because even a few work with a very good masking fluid when you remove it, you won't have the same whiteness. And if you are a little bit, if you are careful when you use very attentively the colors and try to preserve the white areas. You will greatly benefit from this because the result will be more on spoilt. We, the freshness of its own wishes, something that you cannot get back when using the Maschine. So I think that the main structure of our painting is done. And now we are ready for putting in some shadow colors because the shadows help us to delineate the shapes of the mountains in or even more beautiful way. I'm using mainly, okay, cool. We the very teeny test. Okay. These color okay. I like this color, so it's purple but not too much. I want something more towards the moon. Does the spectrum. And I'm using a very soft brush home that retains a lot of water. You can make sweater color is for the shadow color is also cobalt blue, pure coal blue as it is. But okay, so warrant side shadow. In the shadow color you want, you can put in also the purple color at the very base. I know that many of my students that are afraid of putting shadows because I say no, they will call me up everything that I've painted, which is true in some cases. But if you use some colors like cold blue and one that we used before. So I did all your Alizarin crimson or whatever call Coca-Cola. You get there very transparent. And they really help you to increase the depth. A few painting and give you nice and rider contrast. Okay, So we are done. Here. We have Walworth glorious sunrise on the monitors in done in a few minutes. And let's go to our final thoughts. 5. Final thoughts: Okay. So we are at the end of her act now, so I hope you're enjoying this lesson. This is our final and these slabs, we learned how to cough. One tells each other technique the color Saturday night. It's something really easy, very relaxing. You can add as many details. But one of the main thing then have to bear in mind is that you want to cover up all of the white spaces within the small dots are recalling the rocks otherwise you will lose all the Why did we tried to preserve without using any masking fluid to see the project that you can paint the fall. And in this class, or even projects that you can post in the discussion section of this class. Reference photo probably took way wearing a funny day or on vacation or near where you need it, you'll be really a pleasure to help you in kind of difficulties that you may have following this fiance's these knee. All the questions are really very welcoming to be at night for me to answer to you. If you watch, you can follow me on Instagram and Facebook. You can find the link to my social media profile in my profile here on Skillshare. If you want, you can play with it to my YouTube channel. Still hope to see your project here on Skillshare. And I hope to see you my Skillshare classes. In the meantime, happy painting everyone.