How to Paint a Watercolor Butterfly. Transparent Technique for Beginners. | Olga Koelsch | Skillshare

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How to Paint a Watercolor Butterfly. Transparent Technique for Beginners.

teacher avatar Olga Koelsch, Watercolor artist and Pattern Designer

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Lessons in This Class

    • 1.

      Butterfly intro 01

      1:10

    • 2.

      Butterfly drawing

      4:19

    • 3.

      Materials

      1:03

    • 4.

      First layer. First wing

      2:08

    • 5.

      First layer. Second wing

      6:19

    • 6.

      Second layer. Adding depth

      4:33

    • 7.

      Second layer. Adding depth. Part 2

      2:33

    • 8.

      Adding Contrast

      3:04

    • 9.

      Wings ornaments

      9:06

    • 10.

      Last deatils

      6:48

    • 11.

      Final Thoughts

      0:34

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About This Class

In this watercolor tutorial, I will show you how to paint a butterfly  in my signature transparent technique. It is great for wall-art, wedding gifts, home decor, centrepieces and for a just mindful and relaxing painting.

Although it might look complicated - this tutorial fits any skill level and beginner-friendly!

I break down the process into short logic pieces, any of them could take just 10 minutes a day for mindful painting practice!

Materials I used:

Colours - Ultramarine Blue

Paper - Fabriano Artistico

Order my book "How to paint transparent Flowers with watercolor"

You could use your favourite suppliers for the course or  follow my list as a guideline.

I am encourage you to share your projects with the others, here on Skillshare, on Instagram to support each other, being more and more confident with bringing your artworks to public!

Let’s connect!

  • Follow me on Instagram - to get more inspiration and a sneak peek on how I turn my paintings into commercial designs and patterns.
  • Follow me on Skillshare - to be notified each time I release a new class. Just click the “follow” button

Meet Your Teacher

Teacher Profile Image

Olga Koelsch

Watercolor artist and Pattern Designer

Teacher

Hello friends!

I am Olga Koelsch, watercolour artist and pattern designer living in Norway.

I started my art career in traditional botanical illustration but later on I focused on modern watercolour techniques and loose painting as it has more flexibility and have a high commercial demand.

I love intuitive painting, free-hand painting that comes organically but nevertheless based on knowledge of colors, techniques and composition rules.

I create whimsical watercolours in delicate painting style combined with bohemian touch and expressiveness. I am also known for transparent flowers illustrations (or X-ray flowers) which are becoming my personal signature.

I recently published a book "How to paint transparent flowers with watercolor"See full profile

Level: Beginner

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Transcripts

1. Butterfly intro 01: Hi friends. I'm all welcome back to my studio. For today's scores, I prepared something very special, something in transparent technique. I know you liked very much my previous lesson about transparent tulip. Now I'm inviting you to page a transparent butterfly. I know I heard from different people that this transparent technique looks a bit scary and a little bit high level skill of watercolor. I'm here to assure you this is not true, this technique requires some patience. Yes, this is it. But I'm breaking all these paintings into very small steps, very easy ones. Once you follow it, you will realize how beautiful, how relaxing, how meditative this technique is. Now let's start. 2. Butterfly drawing: Let's first make a drawing of a butterfly. I choose Chapman's blue, very beautiful blue, very popular. But I want to paint the butterfly flipped like it's sitting on some grass. I find a place for the body, roughly how to paint flipped butterflies. We are looking at our picture, we remove half and just transfer the second half on on a paper. Roughly, we have to picture the main idea of how the wings looks like look like. Our second step, because it is flipped, we have to draw the second half of our butterfly, But a little bit shifted either to the top or to the bottom. It's all up to you, but think about proportions. Both parts should be shifted about the same shapes, of course, should be also the same. Now I'm outlining what I have to make it more clear. As we paint in transparent technique, all the lines will be visible. It might be confusing because it's already too many lines. What you could do, you could take different he pens, for example. For the drawing, you could outline the main lines. For example, black will wings with pencil. The four wings we have body of a butterfly. Its head, small belly abdomen. I think this part called we are not painting botanical precise illustration. Scientific illustration. This is a just for us what else we could do when we are drawing. We could think about some details. But I would strongly recommend you to leave all details to the other step when we will be painting. So that's enough to transfer our drawing into our watercolor paper. When I transfer my drawing into watercolor paper, I'm thinking about composition. For example, the head and the body. I would like to place in one third on the intersection of one third lines, Very roughly, very soft lines. I map up the body place. I hope you could see that just one half of our butterfly, I estimate how big I would like my butterfly be on the paper. Map out some borders. I do not want my butterfly go out suddenly outside the paper, et cetera. Then map out the first wing. I have a scheme here, it helps me to draw it correctly, just first half of butterfly, to make life easier for us to paint and not to get lost in all these lines. I just draw first half of butterfly. That's some cute details and that's it. Let's start to paint. 3. Materials: Prepare your brushes. I would recommend you to use two brushes. One is slightly bigger, one is slightly smaller piece of paper towel all your favorites blues or purples. I will use ultramarine blue, maybe Quinacridone purple. Let's see what we will get. Firstly, I prepare very diluted mix of ultramarine blue. Very, very diluted. It's very watery, Almost like a water with some hint of color in it. I also would like to prepare Ian or any other bright, even a little bit yellow, somebody used by watercolors. When I didn't see it, no problem. We could wash it out and get the nice, greenish, blue. I will use it for some accents. I think it will add a nice touch of uniqueness. 4. First layer. First wing: Firstly, let's glaze the winging or the upper thing. I think in botanical it calls for wing, the upper one. I glaze chest with water, then I use my mix of ultron purple. I distribute it. You could see it's absolutely very light. At this stage, I could correct a little bit the shape of the wing, maybe some details. When we paint flowers, I always recommend you to add some curviness with butterflies. We do not have that flexibility. Not so much curviness, but we could correct shape of the wing and have a look at the picture of the wing has more density close to the body of butterfly. I really bring most of the color to the body point. I would like to add a touch of sun color, maybe in this, in this middle part just a little bit. But see how beautiful gradient now works. No worries. You could leave the age almost white. We will be back to in water color. You have to think in layers and remember that. Always possible to make it darker and not really possible. Make it light, let's say. Not that easy. Now we have to dry each and every step. For example, we painted one wing. We can't start doing the second one until this one is completely dry. I could recommend you to use a hair dryer for that. 5. First layer. Second wing: Once first detail, first wing is completely dry, we do absolutely the same thing for the hind wing for this bottoming, Firstly glaze it or cover it just with white water, with clean water, and then use our mix with from blue. In the same way, we try to keep the most dense color around the body. Around the body. And then I wash my brush, I dry with the paper towel, I distribute gradient very softly. I hardly touch the paper, not destroying the paper, and it helps me to create real nice gradient. I could even add a little bit more of darker color in the, in this very point. You look how lovely part looks like. I added rope of sun in here. With my almost dry brush, I slightly, slightly, slightly correct the edges because I want everything very soft and smooth. Don't do that with dry brush back here later. Now, let it all dry again. Once it's all dry paint, we could draw the second, the flipped part. We just need to do exactly the same drawing, but slightly shifted. I will shift it down. In this time, just follow your initial lines and think about moving it a little bit, a little bit down. Nice overlapping. You see when you paint and draw, and paint and draw in steps, it helps you not to lose the focus, not to be lost in all these lines. Now we're doing exactly the same, same procedure. I'm glazing the folding with water as I use good professional watercolor paper, 300 grams, it allows me to apply many layers on top of each. Unfortunately, not all papers allows you to do that trick. So firstly, let me explain what I'm doing now. Now I follow my initial scheme. What exactly the same, what I did with, um, with the first wing. I do the same. Right now, I could even add a little bit more of brightness Here, I remove the excess water. Just stepping on the paper towel, distribute everything. Remember that butterflies, they have veins that goes into the body. One, you distribute color. Move your brush along those lines. If we have not drawn it yet, you know where they play. Don't do it tally in the direction of wings. Once the wing is dry, we do absolutely the same procedure with the other wing. First with water, then tro blue. Now you already could see how this overlapping, this transparency magic happens, because now you see all these nice layers overlapping one each other. Maybe still not clear, but we will emphasize it a little bit later. Right now, we have to prepare the nice base for our future details. Same, I distribute the color very gently. I might drop a little bit more of intensity into the area next to the body. Of course, a hint of some color, which is, was with some young artist had turned into some true keys, I would say. But still nice. I like this contrast with cold and warm tone. So I'll just leave it like this. We are a little bit improvising here and I like it you could correct with your brush the shape. Try to make the line very soft and smooth. Now, let it all dry before we switch to details. 6. Second layer. Adding depth: At this moment I do not like my pencil outlines anymore. They distracting me from the main shape. I remove it, I remove it with white. Is it's very important that you use razor. No specific brand you have. Maybe to test few or you are lucky with the first one should be white. All the rest they leave color marks on paper. Don't press too much on the paper very softly. You always could remove it later on. Now let's emphasize details for that we are glazing with clean water. That same wing, just the four wing, one part of our butterfly. If it's difficult for you to see the border, if it is watered or not, just move your head around and you will see how good or not you glazed the area, Just to have a look from different angles. Now, magic trick, we switch to the small brush. I grab Romer and blue right from the ballet. Maybe soften it a little bit, it's quite a bold mix. On the tip of my brush, I'm going along the edge Along the edge of the full wing. Of this wing. It looks like I'm outlining it, right? Yes, it's actually what we're doing. I go with my brush wing, along the sides of the wing. I allow my watercolor distributes into the middle. This stage, I would like to add a little bit more intensity into the body part. I would say now you could switch to your other brush With the tip of the brush, just go area and soften everything to make it smooth. Always remove accessible. Same with this edge. It's not important whether you go from top to bottom or from bottom to top. It's important that your brush moves along these planes, the butterfly wings. Do whatever is handy for your hand. Should feel very comfortable. Now, let's distribute, let's drug out a little bit of this bold shape with the tip of the brush. I go just dug out the color and see first in is already there. I have this image as my reference. I'm not doing directly everything. Just a little bit of improvising, don't bother about this upper edge. We will be back to it. What nice is to really show them the paper. It's more handy for me to outline, to draw a nice shape of the almost said petal of the wing. It could go along with the tip of your brush and correct the shape that's soften it with the brush. Now let it. All right. 7. Second layer. Adding depth. Part 2: Same steps for the bottom wing, hind wing. I'm practicing to remember to memorize these names. Now it's important to choose the right wing background, they are a little bit upper, that's that shape. I think that's the complexity which we face when we paint in this transparent technique. What's on the top, what's on the bottom, be lost in these lines with trembling blue on the tip of my brush. And I go and outline the wing shape. I have a look at my reference, but in principle, but what I was telling you about, it's all right, but I choose the wrong path. That's the wing. That's the wing. As I have to do all these steps later on with the other wing, I'll just leave it. I do not try to correct. I do not do anything. That's the best strategy. I had a drop of Romel blue into the body part. Body connection part. Then I wash my brush right with the paper towel. Go along the edge, soften where it is necessary. Now you see how crisp and nice it looks. Very beautiful. I have a look at my reference and drug out according to the, to the reference. That is enough. For now I have a look, I might like to emphasize a little bit right here. And that's enough, Let's try it out. 8. Adding Contrast: Now we're going to paint the front petals. We will see much more details on front petals. Now it's getting more and more interesting. But the same steps. I glaze the wing, glaze the wing. I remember that the wing is a little bit shifted down, if that helps on the stage. You could again go with your pencil and add some details, maybe some lines that will help you to remember to all the things. Now I take my bold Romer in blue mix on very tip of my brush. I set my brush, it's about 45 degrees to people. With the tip brush, I go along on the edge and outline the wing tip of the brush. Meditative painting, very meditative practice. You could just observe how your water bleeds. And now with the front wing and more and more details and even more and more outlines a tip of your brush, you could create a very gentle line of the ring. Now, I always recommend at this stage to use the second brush with almost dry brush, Go along and soften it when it is necessary. Sometimes it's okay to leave it like this. That will bring your painting to more impressionistic. If you would like to be a little bit more in traditional style, being more precise, just soften the edges. Right now I see that here could be a little bit more of contrast and my baby is still wet. I go around again and add more contrast. You probably now ready. See all the intersection of the wings. I stop it here and dry it out. 9. Wings ornaments: With the tip of the brush, I would like to paint vines. If that's helpful, you could firstly draw them right here. Let your hand a little bit, trust your hand a little bit. Now see how nicely I covered that mistake, that line. When we paint vines, you could either use a smaller brush or if you have a really nice brush with nice tip basically you could just, you could just paint with this almost no pressure where my hand is very light. I paint all these. You might be wondering why I didn't paint all these details on the background. I just think it would be too much, it would be too much of overlapping we made. When they drag out the color from these blue puddles, it gave us an idea of veins background. That's enough. That's enough to bring the idea. Our point is to bring the idea. We are not outlining these marks because they belong to the background wing to emphasize the transparency, paint these lines. The in, it's very handy to have reference in front of you. We could just check out whether you draw it correctly or not. Really During the process, you might think, okay, there could be maybe one more and that's all right, just one more. Finally, no need for us to stop, we could just proceeds for the need to find a good position, lenient position for you. The butterfly does not have too many structure around the body on the ing. This is very helpful for us because there will be not too many stripes. But we for the idea, try to recreate the original, the original design of the right now I would like to grab tine blue color. I wouldn't make it very bold. I would like to emphasize, I would like to bring more color to the wings. I just go with all dry path around this area and add some thickness. Adding some thickness to the being to make it even more impressive. Start with fine lines on the top of the wings because they're fine in nature as well and they have a little bit more weight and density next to the body. You could add a little bit more pressure into your brush when you paint next to the body, I find it very, very beautiful right now how it all happens. Now let's outline the same, another wing. Now I do all details only for the pair on the front. I forgot about what's on the background. Totally forgot. Don't care anymore. I do all details on for my front part. Now we could have a look what's interesting, we could see here, for example, the black outlines. I do not want to paint them in black. I would like to paint them. Let me. I would like to paint that CPM, very dark brown. You can take any dark brown you have. I will mix it with, from in blue. And I will get this indigo, shady, dusty color, much nicer than just black. And it has a little bit step from the edge, thinking how I better do it. I added firstly to the veins wings. I could, I think I would like to dilute it a little bit. I don't want lines to be too heavy. And with the tip of the brush, it feels like I hardly touching the paper. And my brush, I remove the excess color and it's half dried brush. And that's why it creates this nice texture. I just fall the edge, Sometimes I leave some space. But that's all because I paint with almost the structure that the texture creates by itself. If you trust your watercolor, if you begin to trust your watercolor level up your painting, it will bring a lot of unique touch to your paintings. We just lose control a little bit like this. Same with the bottom line. Finally, no need for us to stop every time and dry paper. Same thing. I paint with the top third of my brush, a little bit of scltching. Once I feel that it is too wet, I just remove the excess photo on the paper towel. Very, very light. No need for us. Although in the original of course, that's the darkest color. I want our focus on the outlines, the transparency of butterfly, not on the black points, not on the black areas. But of course we could always add some juicy juicy spots. We add a little bit of crispiness in some ne veins area. Just about this. Also we could see that color is happening on the edge as litch. 10. Last deatils: Now I would suggest that we switch to the body. For the body, I use the diluted papa, any brown light, very diluted. Just make wash with diluted color. I do not want body in the big focus. Let's be honest. Not the most beautiful and attractive part of butterfly. Sorry, butterfly. But that's the necessary part. That's why I just paint something reminiscent of the body. Now I think I will just use my trembling blue. I want to paint as find nice convenience spot for your hand with the tip of the brush. Be Tina and the other connect them to I like when it has some bleed in it just like this. Then we let it all dry and put our butterfly on on the grass. For the grass I will use some spa might be with. So I imagine that to dried grass people. The brush we will details to the grass later on. No, I just paint the stem then you do not feel confident to do it in one go. That's really not necessary. Just do it in strokes we one overlap in another. Let's add a little hint of firstly to connect butterfly and the stem. To make it one story, not the separate stories, let's some details for the top. Just with the tip of the brush, create some, some dried grass texture. No need. Over think that part. Absolutely no need. Now we have to draw three pairs of legs. Pairs of legs. I actually do not eye, because you see once you draw an eye, it is central of attention, which we do not need when you paint people. When you paint animals. When you paint birds, yes. Eyes are always focal point butterflies. I don't think that we really need that a little bit soft. I'm not happy that I took that color. I use my paper towel, I just remove a little bit of contrast with that toll in blue, I have a look where I could improve why painting? For example, I could add extra out y to the other, to the other, to the other wing. A little bit, emphasize this transparency with the other wing. Now you could go with the tip of the brush and add some maybe idea. I would recommend you to outline all the thing but get some idea. It's really nice. Same with the other one. The more gentle you are on the stage, the better. The only thing I would like to add is just a touch of gray color to this wing to show that it's actually they are symmetrical. Same thing is happening there. I just get an idea. And same here, just one area. Just one area. I don't do all of these. Now, let's add some contrast to the grass. Some details, let's be sure that our butterflies comfortably sitting on it and have a look at this point. You keep adding details. Improvise a little bit, maybe add some extra being, maybe another extra ranges for the visible area of the kota. Nice to have some details to soften that a bit. I think we have our butterfly right now. Thank you. 11. Final Thoughts: Thank you so much for painting with me. I hope you enjoyed the process. I hope you immediately put the theory into practice. This is very crucial. I'm looking forward to see your projects. Please download them, share them on Instagram, on social media here on Skill Share Platform. You are welcome, and I'm looking forward to paint with you with the next class. See you. Bye bye.