Digital Illustration: Drawing Realistic and Semi-Realistic Eyes with Procreate | Lakena G. | Skillshare
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Digital Illustration: Drawing Realistic and Semi-Realistic Eyes with Procreate

teacher avatar Lakena G., Digital/Traditional Artist

Watch this class and thousands more

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Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Lessons in This Class

    • 1.

      Intro Video

      1:39

    • 2.

      Class Project

      0:46

    • 3.

      Materials

      0:24

    • 4.

      Tips for Drawing Eyelashes and Eyebrows

      5:49

    • 5.

      Tips for Drawing Eye Iris and Pupils

      4:02

    • 6.

      Drawing Realistic Eye with Pencil Brush Part 1

      4:54

    • 7.

      Drawing Realistic Eye with Pencil Brush Part 2

      4:15

    • 8.

      Drawing Semi-Realistic Eye with AirBrush

      5:55

    • 9.

      Bonus Video: Anime Eyes

      6:12

    • 10.

      Final Thoughts

      0:51

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About This Class

Get Ready to explore expressive styles with minimal, shading and lines! An exciting class awaits you. 

In this class, I will show you how to draw eyes in three styles using three different brushes in Procreate. I will walk students through my process of getting eye drawings to look three dimensional using simple shading techniques and approaches.  We will explore different eyes to get a better understanding of shapes, proportions and expressions. 

You will learn:

  • How to draw male eyes and female eyes
  • How to simplify eye shapes and features 
  • How to effectively shade eyes to make them pop
  • Ways to use Procreate brushes depending on style 
  • How to draw realistic and semi realistic  eyes 

By focusing on the features such as eyebrows, eyelashes, and eye pupils that are key to conveying expressions and individuality; you will get a basic understanding of what it takes to draw detailed eyes. 

Whether you are new to digital art or simply want to learn more about eyes, this class will show you what you need to get to the next level in your eye drawing journey. Because eyes are usually a key feature in characters or portraits, this class will allow you to apply these simple techniques to your own style. 

By the end of this class, students will know how to draw eyes in two different styles using Procreate brushes that applies to portraits or stylized character artworks. You will be able to break down eyes into simple shapes using references and learn how to shade each eye from the eyebrows, upper eyelids and so much more using light and shadow. This class is geared toward intermediate but will also help artists who have trouble with drawing eyes or simply feel it is too difficult to break down the essential structures of an eye. 

Meet Your Teacher

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Lakena G.

Digital/Traditional Artist

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Level: All Levels

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Transcripts

1. Intro Video: Hi. Have you ever drawn eyes or doodle as early as you can remember? Well, I have from an early age, my name is leukemia and I am so sought to digital artist. I started my art journey in 2017. I have been doodling in most of my notebooks. Since then. I found that I loved the process of drawing eyes. Over the years, I have developed my skills and honed each detail needed to enhance my eye drawings. I've found drawing eyes digitally was much simpler than I ever imagined. Using brushes on Procreate was just as fun and exciting to experiment with. I am going to teach you in this class how I applied traditional techniques. I learned to my digital drawings using airbrush and pencil brushes. Because eyes are important in portraits and character art. You'll find that drawing eyes in different styles enjoyable. This class is for intermediate, but beginners are welcome to take this class as well. There's so much different ways to approach I drawings. And I hope that you will find the style that you like and explore even more after this class. During this class, I'll be talking about tips. I pupils, eyebrows and eyelashes. I will also cover drawing eyes with pencil brush, semi realistic with the airbrush, as well as key areas to highlights and make your eyes pop. These tips will be useful for you while we draw eyes or rough sketches of your characters are portraits of family members or even yourself. So let's get started. 2. Class Project: Hi, welcome to the class projects. As you can see, you're going to use a reference photo for my first lesson. This is going to be further realistic style. Don't want you to do is use a reference photo or a photo of your own choosing. Focus and one style, realism or some heroism. Sketch the shapes of the eye, the basic outline, and then use the shading techniques you learned in this class. I also need to add features, anything you like, like eyebrow ring or anything that will make it unique for you. You can also use some realistic style by emphasizing more realistic features, then others, and then work around with less detail. This will be a fun project for you. So see you in the first lesson. 4. Tips for Drawing Eyelashes and Eyebrows: Welcome to the tips for drawing eyebrows and eyelashes. So for this, I'm just going to explain how I start off drawing an eyebrow. You want to do is just have a basic line outline. Just want to show the direction and just how the form of the eyebrow is going to be. What you see out here is angry, worried, and resting that I have outlined. Just to show what expressive eyebrows looks like. For these eyebrows, I'm just gonna do simple shading, diagonal hatching, just to get the basic form and show you from dark to light how the eyebrow usually looks. Although the second server I did is not as arch in the sense that he doesn't give off the emotion. You just have to make sure you have the right curves. In order to do that. The worried eye brow, you can see it's the tip of the eye. Eyebrow is facing down and the eyebrow that usually has closer to the nose is arched up. That can give you the basic form of how your eyebrow would be when you feel certain emotions. So hopefully this was helpful. And the next lesson is going to be tips, drawing eyelashes, eyelash. I'm just going to start off with the same form here. There's gonna do basic line outline. And as I showed you at the top, your eyelashes, we'll go in those directions. So if you follow along with this example, you should be able to get the eyebrow or the eyelashes in the way you'd like. Make sure that the eyelashes the longest or the edge of the eye closer to your ears. The other eye, lashes closer to your inner eye should be shorter. So as long as you know which direction is going, you can get the basic form of your eyelashes. Sometimes I also darken the eyelash line. Doesn't have to be for makeup purposes. But you can just show it. Makes sure that shadow is there because you usually don't see each follicle of your eyelash. Another example would be to draw two lines and then draw the eyelash in-between those lines. That would be a great way to practice. And just to get your basic form and get familiar with how to draw eyelashes. Another form you can do is just to fill it in first and then draw each line of the eyelash. Make sure you can do this that you don't make it to clumped. You don't want the eyelashes to boxy. Anytime you do this eyelash, you want to make sure that it actually, the tip of the Eilish is sharper than from the base of the eyelash. I'm going to give you an example here. And duplicating even the lower eyelash, you're just going to do a basic form like an arch. You don't want it to be like a half circle. We just wanted to be basic shape that can show the outline of the eyelash as shown here as well. You want the eyelash to be almost a triangle, an arch triangle. If you practice this way, this will also help you to learn the basic shapes and you're hellish. Another example would be when your eyes are closed, your eyelashes are usually look fuller. As you can see in this photo here. Your eyelashes are sometimes clump, but they're not two boxes together. So you just want to show the sharpness of your eyelash when it's closed. So if you keep practicing, you will definitely get the hang of it. And it'll be much easier as you go on drawing eyes and looking at your references. And just having more fun. So I hope this part was helpful. And here's the next part we're going to talk about right now is Highlights. Highlights are pretty simple, depending on the intensity or the complexity of your reference photo. But the basic habit would be the inner eye, as I'm showing here. The eyeline where you usually see like I water if your eyes are watery. The inner eye of the iris, just to show the reflection of the light. And the upper eyelid will be the next area where we should. I highlight this, you can see the islet really emphasizes and really just makes your drawings pot. So this is just for the basic shape of your eye looking straight on. When it's at a different perspective. Of course it's going to change. But this usually just makes it pop in which you want to do is blend it out a bit. You don't want it to be too sharp. And here's next lesson. See you in the next lesson. 5. Tips for Drawing Eye Iris and Pupils: Hi. So this will be about eye pupil and iris is, I'm just going to be showing you this as a quick demonstration. Here. I'm going to be starting with my base outline. I use a tool in Procreate that allows me to get a perfect circle. To do this, you will draw the circle as you see me do here, and then hold the shape using the pencil. You can edit the shape at the top if at first turns into an eclipse. This is a great way to practice and have a foundation to start with. I'm just going to be adding the iris, the eye pupils here and goes that's going to be where the darkest part of the I will be. I also like to add a highlight. Well, I don't usually do this in the early stage. I'm showing it as just a reference demonstration here. I love to create a gradient effect while shading here, I usually shade this way when I'm trying to make the eye look realistic, I start darker value at the top of the circle and gradually make the value lighter. I'm going to be just doing random lines here, so it doesn't have to be perfect. You can do use different shading styles here. As you see, I'm doing horizontal hatching and that way it will easier for me to gradient. You want that look to create a natural look, and then you can always work from there to add details. It's a smudge watercolor tool and that will make easier to blend smoothly. So I'm just going to be adding, just smudging it. And while it makes it darker, sometimes it makes it lighter. So you have to add more value on there to get the right color or the right shade you want. You can also just take your time here. It doesn't have to be perfect either. Just work and build your way up. It is great to blend in a circular motion to and then define the areas that got blurred. Going to be making certain areas darker. You'll also want to keep the pupil as the darkest area because the top of the iris is to indicate the shadow of the upper eyelid. So that's why that shouldn't match, be as dark as other area we have. For the inner circle. I want to mention adding a light color is good here, just to the left of the eye, using the eraser tool or you can add a light shade of a different color. The next, that will be a cartoon style. Here you see me filling in the style and then adding the highlight. This is just a basic circle, circle reference. Here you don't have to be too attached to detail. Now I'll be showing you another, I suffer this. I, I am going to show you a way to do this with the airbrush. Unlike the pencil brush, you won't have to do as many layers. So right now we're trying to create a solid circle just for the base outline. And what you'll do is you'll use a softer brush here just to create some softer edges. And you'll create a half circle within the circle. As you can see right now, it's like faded. And that's a really good look because the color, you don't want it to be too hard edged, then I will have a harder edge like highlight. It's very subtle, but it helps to define the eye more and almost little circular. Then you want to make sure you define the pupil. The same color you had as the beast. I didn't have at the regular highlight above it, but you can get the basic picture. The next I will do is just a solid, I was a regular highlight. That's how you would really see it in cartoons just to get a simple look. So hope this helps and see you in the next lesson. 6. Drawing Realistic Eye with Pencil Brush Part 1 : Thank you for watching this far. This is gonna be the first lesson, drawing realistic I, based on our reference photo using the HB pencil brush, you can use the picture of your own eye or fall along with the photo. I will leave a link of the reference photo available for you to use in the class resources section. Using a reference photo, I like to start with a light outline and moves to the darker lines after I am okay with how it, how it looks. As you can see, the basic shape of this. I will be a half circle. You don't have to P2 of warm when you're looking at it. Just break down the shapes and start with the outline. And that will help you to realize that the basic outline is very helpful for you to start with. I make changes as I go and try not to overthink the angle is not the same. I didn't notice that the angle that I have the eye is slightly off, but that's okay. I'm not trying to get the exact image that the reference photo halves. Getting the outline shape is important to you, your frame of reference. But as I said, it's okay to sketch for awhile. It doesn't have to be exact or perfect. You just need to have the lines that create basic shape that show you're blocking in the light and the shadow areas. It's okay to erase and just take your time with this sketch. Just have fun. You can see that my skin starts to the eye shape. Then I worked to add the other areas. I don't work in a uniform way. I work around the photo. As I go. Here, I'm adjusting. But I noticed that I created too large of an area for the eyeliner. So I'm just going to adjust that. He might wonder why I fill in the dark, Aileen her first with a realistic temp, It is great to get the shadow areas out of the way. This way you make sure you can differentiate which is shadow and light spaces. Because we are working on a gray scale. Adding the initial values give you even more visual weight to look forward to. As I worked, I like to remember the importance of shading in the whites of the eye. It is not white, but light blues are grazed. When color that give that effect. It should be completely filled in with a light gray for sketching. Sometimes you might have to go darker depending on if the shadow is cast by the light source or if there's really just a lot of light shining on the eye. Island is early on and it is important to include all the subtle shadows, even the ones that might not seem important. As I work. I'm looking at my reference photo, but I'm also using what I already know. I don't have a set method of where I usually start shading first. We're working in details. I just hop around and settle on an area to start with. I draw in what I can see and reference what the shading, how the shading varies. I'd like to make sure I keep the form and build. The three-dimensionality isn't good to create light shading that made me so skin. But you don't want to like overstayed. The minimum, minimalistic look that I'm trying to get here is provided by this gray scale reference. The darkest part of the eye reference is the eyebrow, the eyeliner, the eyelashes and the iris. And those are what you want to stand out more. The level of contrast is great to work with because it grabs your attention visually and it is very perfect for drying and practicing with right now I'm continuing to build the shading. And because this requires so many layers, it does take time, but it gets it into a calming effect. After awhile, you're just building and building and building. You wanted to keep the textures and the hatching like this. And just continue to build because we are going to smooth it out later. But for now, just make sure you get as much detail as you can in this early sketch fees. And stay tuned for part two. 7. Drawing Realistic Eye with Pencil Brush Part 2: Next here is the fun part for part two. I absolutely love the shading method that it mimics traditional art. I would blend this way my sketchbook, but instead of using the brush like I do here, in procreate, I would use a Q-tip or you can use your finger. But here too, you can use your finger as well. If you don't have an Apple Pencil. That way you can easily blend and smooth the values. This way also requires multiple layers of shading because blending often loses intensity. So you have to darken the areas again and again just to make sure you get the right value. Human continue to blend in a circular motion just to make sure I get the shadow areas even. To keep it minimal, you want to make sure what is emphasized is the outer eye, the iris, and the darker areas. Because those are the vocal point of the drawing. As you can see, I am including I'm not going to include the hair. But that would have been a cool part to one of the reasons I love black and white photos also is how it helps artistic practice in contrast of details. Because it's easier to break down the shading area without being distracted. It also helps to call it easier. I do have a class that I did earlier, portrait shading and I cheated. I colored the drawing that I shaded it using this method. So it's basically the same technique, but it makes it easier to color because you already have the values down. Now we focusing on the iris, the details here will tell you if the drawing is realistic enough. Shape is supposed to be more rounder, so I will definitely have to adjust this later on. This is expected because I'm drawing free hand. I still want to be consistent with the shading for the reference. This is the fun part of the process, like refining the details in getting the details within AI. So if you have to zoom in on your reference just to get the details within the iris. That's totally fine. It's definitely good to add all the details you can just to make it look very realistic, you know how to do photo realism, but you wanna do as close to realistic as possible. So I'm just going to continue to build and shade and add details. And sometimes for here, the lines, I will do our zigzag. So you can kinda do random lines within the iris and still give off the effect of a realistic. I continue to Shane and Shane and Shane and build and just make sure I get all the details within diaries. I don't want to miss that part because that is very much the focal point of the drawing as well. And here I'm going to be adding the highlight, which is one of the most important parts. As you can see, it makes your eye drawings pop. So knowing where to put your highlight is very important as well. Although this highlight is, doesn't look exactly like the reference photo, it's still makes it look like a realistic drawing. So it's essential to get that makes it stand out. And don't forget to darken the eyebrows. Like I seem to have here. You need to make sure didn't get the darker the iris as well because that's also the vocal point of the drawing. So I keep blending and blending and smoothing out just to make sure I have everything in the right place. I also recommend putting white lines around the iris. That will also make the iris and give your drawing, your eye drawn more visual weight. So here's a reference versus my drawing. And I'm not necessarily happy with it, so I'm just going to adjust a few things here just to make it a little more similar because I noticed this little bit too wide. So here is my drawing. In the next lesson, I will show you how I draw eyes in a semi realistic stat. 8. Drawing Semi-Realistic Eye with AirBrush: I will discuss, will be drawing some realistic style. Using the hard airbrush in Procreate. The heart hair brush can be used in several ways. You can get sharp details like the pencil brush and his Sartre lines. At the same time. This brush is amazing and I would definitely recommend practicing with this before you start your project. So you can see before I did the eyebrows, same way I did in the other video where I was just showing you how to draw the eyebrows in a simple way using just a simple outline at first. The semi realistic style. You do keep the lines. So this is very important to know as well. Usually has a cartoonist characteristics and you have less details in the eyebrows and less emphasis on the realistic iris or pupil. As with the realistic drawing, I like to draw with a sketch, outline of the eyebrows, the eyes with eyes are looking. Place key lines that will tell the feeling in the eyes direction and where the shadows will fall. The eye for this demonstration is loading seriousness because you see the brow is scrunched like being the example I mentioned before. The eyelid is also touching the upper eyeline. I'll be using this brush only. So right now you see me fill it in. And when you increase the brush size, you can get filling a wider area. As I draw, I use a gradient effect as well. So at the tip of the eyebrow that meets the shadow of the inner eye, I lightened that area because that is where the eyebrow each are the lightest. As I draw, I'm filling in the shadows using hatching. Hatching can be diagonal, horizontal or vertical. So I'm switching up how I do that here. So you can choose which way you want to do it. You can be organized and do everything in the same style of hatching or you can switch it up. Brandon, I'm just going to keep doing diagonal hatching just to build the form of the eye. And you can see how I do that. They are like it looks more three-dimensional, but whichever you prefer to do is definitely your choice. A key tip. Also follow the flow of the eye while shading the inner eye, the under the eyebrow, and the lower eyelid. So those are the key areas are usually shade first. Just to make sure I have the form and what I wanna do. Remember to shade from dark to light for the inner eye, that area is usually white, so usually have to have a shading to really indicate what is going on and that there is something over the I like the upper eyelid, the eye pupil as well. I use the blending tool, watercolors much as I work. So I just use that multiple areas just to smooth out the lines that I want. While we do keep the lines, I try to smooth it as much as possible. Because that really does help with the forum. As you saw in my realistic demonstration. We continue to layer and make sure that we have everything in the places that we wanted. So we're just blocking in the shading the shapes and just making sure that we have the form as close as possible before I put all the details. And so I like to darken the area as well. And then I'm gonna be going into blending. That's gonna be the fun part. So as I work as well, I am just because I smooth out, things get lighter so I have to add more shading just to make the build better. And I can just keep refining my sketch as I work and making sure that the details I have really do look semi realistic. Because I'm not trying to do a cartoon style where it's less and less detail is just more shapes. I still want the form to look smooth and be able to transition well. And other key area to make sure you shade is if you have the eyelids crunched on the upper eyeline, you want to make sure that shadow is there as well to indicate that they're touching. As we, as we work, we want to make sure that when we're shading, that we highlight those key shadow areas. And this is where these are. So as I use my smudge tool to blend, I'm gonna make sure I keep the form and don't lose the, the volume or the three-dimensionality that I have in the eye. So make sure to get those areas. This is a similar realistic is you are looking at a realistic eye, but you can tell that it's not as detailed as a realistic I would be. So has cartoonish features. So right now, you can definitely race and add more details if something doesn't feel right to you. I also like to add a light highlight just to show that there's more tension in the eye. Highlights really emphasize emotions and just let you know where the water line is. The you in the next lesson. 9. Bonus Video: Anime Eyes: Welcome to the bonus lesson. In this lesson, I'll be discussing anyway. As you know, I shapes can be a variety of shapes. You can have circles, ovals, eyes, they usually show the upper eyelid. Is that lower eyelid? Who are different variations depending on your style. Anime eyes usually have an upper eyelid, a lower eyelid. Using a line to signal those. The inner eye is not easily indicated. Don't have a line. It's just very it's just shown there. You just know it when you look at the very basic form in a stylized way, the pupil and iris does not have to be shown as well. Usually have a basic shape shaded in or filled freely and without even showing eye pupil. In this one, I will be showing the without the art board, just a basic shape. And from those of it right now you can see it looks like an enemy high. You really don't have to do too many details, too many embellishments. And one thing I love to is the feature in Procreate, where you could copy paste and just refer your eye back. If it's harder for you to draw the left eye freehand. Using this feature. I'm going to duplicate this again. And I will show you the difference when you add the eye pupil in the eye. This is another style that you can use and drop the color, fill it in and makes sure that the circle is full. I really love this feature as well and procreate. Or you could just add and drop. As you can see, this is a total difference with the eye pupil drawn. I'm going to add, I like this is just a basic shape of a circle. I didn't even erase the shading or have their bacon still see that. Highlight. The difference is pretty amazing. So these are different stylization that you can do. And in the ICU know there's so many different variations is just really cool. How much detail or lack of detail or a lack of shapes you can add to an enemy to make it look really cool. I didn't know that my underneath the linker loop tired and then also indicate this I is the girls because she has the mascara and eyeliner. On. The next video I'm going to show you is how I draw a guy's enemy. In this one, it is not as round as the girls. I would indicate. That's more like a very stylized feature. The guys I would be a little more, not mean, but just a little bit together. So this is the shape of the guys. I will be almost like an L at the top, and then the lower will be half circle. These can be different, indicated in different ways. And then you're going to add the circle to indicate where the I would be looking. I'm gonna do the same thing here and duplicate just to make that process easier to show you how you could do this. So you're going to copy and you're going to duplicate, copy and paste that. And then you're going to have to flip it horizontally for you and make sure the sizing is okay. So it looks even doing this, it will also be easier to practice. Duplicate the eye again, and then change the style in there just to see which one you like best. This one I'm going to do the same thing. I'm going to add the iris or that I can I'm sorry, the eye pupil. I'm going to add that. And you're going to see the difference. So right now, the first expression, it almost seems like you should see a link. And then the eye pupil added. You can see that there's some type of motion for me within the eye. These basic indications are what really drives expression. And you have to know, if you're trying to do here is trying to zing shock. If you're trying to do happy, just where those features are going to need to be. So the expression you want will come across with your characters. This is the basic, basic form of an enemy. I, I really, really, really love doing these shapes because it just is so cool how you can just do a shape like this and just be so impactful. And you can easily, easily add that cutout that you see. And i to indicate another highlight. Here you can see the contrast between the guy's eye on top and the girls. I add the bottom. So thank you so much for watching. 10. Final Thoughts : Thank you so much for taking my class and taking the time out to really explore my drawings. I really love this subject and I hope that you enjoy this class as well. What we learned in this class was how to tackle drawing eyelashes, eyebrows. I liked, I resist what you need to complete a forum realistic style and stylistic style. You also notice how the shadows and to keep the forum. If you liked this class, please follow me on my Skillshare page and leave your projects in the project section of this class. Also follow me on my paper and pencil Instagram page. Instagram page I designed two are my YouTube page, allergy sketches. And just follow along with me. And thank you. See you next time.