Social Media & Phone Addiction - Why You Are Addicted and How to Reclaim Your Focus | Laura Lamn | Skillshare

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Social Media & Phone Addiction - Why You Are Addicted and How to Reclaim Your Focus

teacher avatar Laura Lamn, I light the Creative Spark

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Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Lessons in This Class

    • 1.

      Class Introduction

      2:00

    • 2.

      About This Class

      0:51

    • 3.

      The Scary Truth - The Science of Tech Addiction

      4:59

    • 4.

      Magic and Mind Control - How You are Being Hacked

      5:19

    • 5.

      How Social Media Addiction is Hurting You

      7:30

    • 6.

      Practice Tecno Vigilance

      8:59

    • 7.

      Fill the Void + Increase Your Focus

      7:03

    • 8.

      Class Project : Your Creative Response

      4:01

    • 9.

      Resources and Goodbye

      1:26

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About This Class

Have you ever asked yourself “Am I addicted to Social Media?”

Do you have a sneaking suspicion that you are spending too much time on your phone?
Can you lose hours to scrolling? 
Do you find yourself compulsively checking your phone many times a day? 
Would you like to stop your social media addiction?

You are not alone. Social media and smart phones are addictive, the science proves it.  The technology has been designed to keep us on our phones for the maximum amount of time. We live in the age of the Attention Economy and Tech Surveillance. The big sites have created persuasive technology that keeps you using your phone compulsively, and apps are tracking and using your data to make money. It’s a bit scary.

But there are solutions to this problem and many former addicts have found ways to use their phone, rather than their phone using them, myself included. Together we will learn how to break social media addiction.

In this class we will lift the lid on social media and phone addiction. We will understand how it taps into our dopamine system, and why the designers created it that way. Then we will look at practical tools that have been successfully used by others to get your phone addiction under control. 

This class is for anyone who wants to understand what is going on with social media and smart phone addiction. Whether you are worried about yourself or a loved one, this will make you understand the problem and offer you practical tools to change.

Once you reclaim your attention from your phone you can use that precious resource to be creative, connect with those you love and enjoy this wonderful world.

About Your Teacher
My name is Laura, I am a mother, artist and teacher. I got Facebook when I was 18 and a smart phone when I was 20. When my son was born a few years ago, in a state of sleep deprivation and confusion I started to notice that the use of social media and my phone was a bit strange that it was zapping me, and got a bit out of hand. I didn’t feel sane and I sought to change. I studied the topic, including the science, and found my own path to clarity and creativity.

Meet Your Teacher

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Laura Lamn

I light the Creative Spark

Teacher

Hi! I'm Laura Lamn

? I light the Creative Spark

I'm a folk artist and teacher living and working in Kent, the Garden of England. I believe that creativity, community and spirituality are the lost pillars to well-being. I teach the mindset and creative habits that underlie a creative life, as well as creative skills including singing, sewing and crafting.

? I sing and write songs inspired by the Kentish landscape around me, and my inner landscape. I am a sound engineer and have recorded music for myself and others using my portable music studio. I have recorded and self released three albums, available in all the usual places.

? I sew historical folk inspired clothing for myself, and toys and clothes for m... See full profile

Level: All Levels

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Transcripts

1. Class Introduction: Have a sneaking suspicion that you are spending too much time on your phone? Do you find yourself compulsively checking your phone many times a day? Has it got a bit out of control? You are not alone. Social media and smartphones are addictive. The science proves it now. The technology has been designed to keep us on our phones for the maximum amount of time. We live in the age of attention economy and tech surveillance. The big sites have created persuasive technology that keeps you on your phoneimpulsively, and the apps are tracking and using your data to make money. It's a bit scary, isn't it? But there are solutions to the problem, and there are many former addicts who have found ways to use their phone rather than their phone using them. Myself included. My name is Laura. I am a mother, artist, and teacher. When my son was born a few years ago, in a state of sleep deprivation and confusion, I noticed that my social media compulsion and my phone use was starting to make me feel a bit strange and numb. I didn't feel sane and I sought to change. I studied the topic, including the science and found my own path to clarity and creativity. In this class, we will lift the lid on social media and phone addiction. We will understand how it taps into our dopamine system and why the designers created it that way. Then we will look at practical tools that have been successfully used by others to get your phone addiction under control. Class is for anyone who wants to understand what's going on with social media and phone addiction, whether you're worried about yourself or a loved one, this class will make you understand the problem and offer you practical tools for change. Once you reclaim your attention from your phone, you can use that precious resource for your creativity to connect with your loved ones and to enjoy this beautiful world. Let's go. 2. About This Class: So much for signing up to take this class. I know you will find value and inspiration here. During this class, I will quote scientists, thought leaders, and authors who I have studied in putting this class together. When I'm quoting a source, I will put the quote on screen and reference who I'm quoting. Along with this, I have attached a resources and key points document. In the document, you will find links to all the sources of my study and a concise summary of this class. I recommend grabbing a journal and pen so that you can make notes. Particularly, pay attention to what claims you. Is there something I say that really grabs your attention? Project for this class is to formulate your own creative response to the material and if you like, share it with others. We'll talk more about that later. Let's get into the first lesson where we will explore the science of tech addiction. 3. The Scary Truth - The Science of Tech Addiction: Scary truth. We live in an amazing age of technology, but at the same time, technology is advancing so fast, our primitive brains can't keep up. You will agree with me that despite your intelligence and self restraint, sometimes the way you use your phone baffles you, and this is because it hacks into ancient parts of your brain. Social media and your phone trigger your body to release dopamine and cortisol. So let's talk about dopamine and cortisol. First of all, dopamine. Dopamine is responsible for your pain pleasure response. Our bodies release dopamine when something is pleasurable and you receive a hit of pleasure, and then it swings back into pain to make you seek out more pleasure. I quote Anna Lemke. A dopamine hit brings about pleasure and then is quickly followed by pain or a come down in order to keep us motivated. Lemke says this balancing seesaw of pleasure and pain made sense in the time of early humans when we had to constantly search for our basic needs food, water, shelter. Really an ingenious method to make sure that no matter what we do that's pleasurable, it doesn't last very long, and it's followed by pain so that immediately we're searching again, she explains. This works really well if we're doing something really good like exercise or meaningful work, but the dopamine system doesn't discriminate, and we can get an exaggerated feeling of high and low when it comes to behavioral addiction, like the behavioral addiction of checking off phone, it can give us a real high and then a real low. I quote Catherine Price from the Power of Fun just as it's possible to build up tolerance to a drug, the more accustomed your brain gets to receiving these regular hits from your devices, the more dopamine it will take to satisfy the cravings and the more dependent on your devices you'll become. Formally enjoyable activities like listening to music or hanging out with a friend feel less stimulating and satisfying than the rapid fire jolts of fake fun that you get from checking social media again. This is one of the worst parts of tech addiction, David Greenfel says, I dulls reality. So now let's move on to talking about cortisol. Cortisol is known as the body's stress hormone. It helps us respond to threat by increasing blood pressure, hyper focusing our attention, and flooding muscles with energy. Cortisol is the hormone which activates our fight or flight response. It's the feeling when your sympathetic nervous system gets triggered. This is useful when you're in danger of some kind and you need to be alert, but cortisol can be triggered. That stress feeling can be triggered by our phone. Quote David Greenfield. Your cortisol levels are elevated when your phone is in sight or nearby or when hear it or even think you hear it. It's a stress response and it feels unpleasant, and the body's natural response is to want to check the phone to make the stress go away. The release of cortisol in the body is normal and essential, but if we live in a state of constant perceived threat and an elevated cortisol level, it is harmful to the body and mind. I quote from the power of fun. Chronically elevated cortisol can weaken our attention span, will power, and self restraint. Hurt our processing speeds, eye hand coordination, ability to plan and execute tasks, negatively affect emotional regulation, learning and retention and visual and verbal memory. The other problem with an elevated level of cortisol is it makes the prefrontal cortex go offline. What is the prefrontal cortex? The prefrontal cortex is the part of the brain behind the forehead. That's what I'm pointing up here. It's responsible for higher order brain functions, including emotional control, logic and reasoning. Why does this matter that cortisol makes the prefrontal cortex go offline? This matters because your dopamine system and your prefrontal cortex work hand in hand to keep our internal compass in the right direction. For example, the dopamine system says, Another beer. And the prefrontal cortex says, No, no more beer. You've got to drive home. So you can see that through feeling really, really stressed, you turn off your ability to reason and make sensible decisions. Let's summarize. Science of tech addiction. Having our phones nearby triggers the cortisol hormone, which makes us feel stressed. Using our phones releases dopamine, which gives us a rush of pleasure. This pleasure pain response of dopamine and cortisol keeps us stuck in an addictive cycle. Please download the resources and key points document for a lesson summary and links to all the sources. Let's get more into the nitty gritty of how technology is hacking our brains. 4. Magic and Mind Control - How You are Being Hacked: Magic and mind control. In this lesson, let's meet a man called Tristan Harris, a former Google engineer made famous by the Netflix movie, The Social Dilemma. Tristan was a young, bright boy who loved magic. He loved it so much that after putting on a show at his elementary school, he was selected to go to magic camp to learn from the professionals. Here he learnt. I quote from stolen focus by Johann Hari. It's really about the limits of your attention. The job of a magician at heart is to manipulate your focus. To learn magic is to learn how to manipulate someone's attention without them realizing it. And once the magician controls their focus, Tristan realized, he can do what he wants. One of the things he was taught at camp is that a person's susceptibility to magic has nothing to do with intelligence. It's about something more subtle. It's about the weaknesses or the limits of the blind spots or the biases that we're all trapped inside of. Now let's travel through space and time to the Persuasive Technology Lab at Stanford University in 2002. Tristan Harris took this secretive course, and with other students, they figured out how to use the science of how people behave to build persuasive technology. Two of the students on this course called Mike Krieger and Kevin Sistrom invented a little app you might have heard of Instagram. So these tech companies and designers know about the faults and glitches in human behavior and have used them to build addictive technology. Why is this a problem? We live in the age of the attention economy. The longer you spend on your apps, the more money the apps make. Sites like Instagram, Facebook, and Google scan, track, and store your data and build a profile of you, which they can then sell to advertisers so that you get tailored advertising so the tech companies want you to spend as long as possible on your phone so they can learn about you and sell stuff to you. In the last lesson we talked about dopamine. The tech designers realized that they could use dopamine to keep you hooked. There are three key things that trigger dopamine that your phone does. Number one, novelty. The dopamine system loves novelty. It loves new stuff to look at. That's why your phones always got new stuff when you're scrolling to look at. Number two, the dopamine system loves reward, and that's why a lot of the apps include hearts and likes because they give you that buzz of a reward. And the third thing the dopamine system really likes is unpredictability. So when they designed your phone, you could have got notified on the hour at 9:00 A.M. You get your Facebook notifications at 10:00 A.M. No, the dopamsystem doesn't like that. It likes the surprise, notification, notification. So they're using those three things novelty, reward, and unpredictability. Now let's meet somebody else called Aza Raskin. He invented the infinite scroll before infinite scroll. You may not you may remember it. You may not, but webpages ended and then you had to click Next page. And in that clicking of Next Page, you had a moment of awareness where you could decide, Do you want to be on this longer. But what AZA did is just created an infinite scroll so you don't get that moment of pause. I quote Asa. Now, he says he feels sort of dirty about what he's invented and how it steals people's attention. The tech companies know that their apps are addictive, but it's how they make money, so their ethics have been compromised. The other thing that I found really scary is that although you think you want to go on your phone for a nice feeling to see good news from a friend, the thing that keeps you on social media longer is things that make you feel sad or angry. And therefore, the algorithm actively promotes negativity because it keeps you online longer. What is an algorithm? The algorithm is a set of rules and machine learning models that determines what content users see in their feed. The algorithm's goal is to personalize the user experience by showing content that's most relevant to each user. When you go on your feed, this isn't showing real lifetime of what everyone's posting. The algorithm is curating what it thinks will keep you on the app for longer. I could make a whole class on this small topic of faults of the algorithm, negativity bias, and scrolling. If you're interested in this, I recommend reading Chapter seven of stolen focus by Johann Hari to understand this in more detail. Let's summarize this magic and mind control lesson. The tech companies studied human psychology and behavior to make technology addictive. Sites like Instagram, Facebook and Google scan, track, and store your data and build a profile of you which they can then sell to advertisers. They profit from you staying online for longer, so that's why they made it addictive. Now you can see it as plain as day. Your smartphone and apps have been carefully designed to be addictive, so the blame is no longer on you. It's not your fault that you're addicted, but you need to take responsibility to change. The tech companies are invested in you being addicted, so they aren't going to help. So now let's dig into how these addictive technologies are hurting us. 5. How Social Media Addiction is Hurting You: How social media is hurting you. Smoking in history was once believed to be healthy and was actively promoted by doctors. But now we know it obviously causes disease, it causes lung cancer. And I think it's a bit like what's happening with social media now. People are blind to the harm it's causing us. And when we have awareness of the harm, we can then be more mindful about how we use the technology. Let's see how social media and phone addiction is hurting you. I've compiled a list of the ten ways your phone is hurting you. I found some of these through my reading and research, and some are from my own personal experience. This isn't an extensive list, and I'd love to know if you have noticed a way technology is hurting you. Please write a comment in the discussion tab and we can discuss. Number one, inability to be present. Normal life just can't give us the same high our phone does. So if our addiction has got really out of hand, we feel so compelled to keep checking that we can't be present with our friends. We've learned about that through the dopammune response because you get that buzz of pleasure and then the down of pain. You just don't get that roller coaster with normal day to day life, and your phone gives you a high. Number two, scrambling memories. I quote. What most of us don't realize, however, is that our phones are preventing us from remembering the things we do experience too. The process of transferring short term memory into long term storage requires physical changes in our brain, more specifically, the creation of proteins, and this process is disrupted by distraction. I must say, in all my studies and all my research, this was the thing that really scared me that using my phone, just scrambling my brain, scrolling and scrolling would actually stop me making long term memories because that's really tragic, isn't it? One to not be present in the moment, and then two to not even remember it because of your phone. Number three, reduced cognitive function due to task switching. So what this means is your brain isn't working as well because you're scrambling and you're switching too much, you're doing this, you're doing that. And you think you are multitasking. This phrase multitasking is a false phrase. It's not true because you can't multitask. All you can do is task switch. So if you're doing what you think, you're doing lots of things at the same time. What you're really doing is switching, and that's switch has a cost on your brain, and that cost is cognitive efficiency, reaction time, accuracy, speed, and reducing your quality to think and work. Number four, disrupted sleep, the bright glare of your phone keeps you awake. I know. This is glaringly obvious. See what I did that. It disrupts the release of melatonin and this bad quality sleep. Has a bigger cost because then you've got the cost of being exhausted in day to day life. Number five, feelings of inadequacy. When we are on social media, we compare our life to others. We can feel like we're a failure, and you compare your own real life to somebody else's highlight reel. Number six, body image issues. On social media, there are unhealthy role models. There are people who've been heavily filtered and edited and maybe also had plastic surgery, cosmetic work done. So the day to day person can never look as good as the images that they see on the Internet. Number seven, living in fantasy. This is a neglect of your real life that you work so hard to convey a perfect image of your life that your actual real life is losing its deep sense of quality. Number eight, a feeling of loneliness, I quote. A study at the University of Pennsylvania found that high usage of Facebook, Snapchat and Instagram increases rather than decreases feelings of loneliness. Conversely, the study found that reducing social media usage can actually make you feel less lonely and isolated and improve your overall well being. Number nine, confusion and overwhelm. We are saturated with too much information when we go on our phones. I quote. Information overload occurs when the flow and amount of information is too much for our brains to process. This bombardment can lead to confusion, indecisiveness, stress, and eventually mental fatigue. Deciding what is worth our attention becomes highly difficult in this flood. Wonder if any of you watching have experienced this confusion and overwhelm is definitely something I've experienced when I've been on my phone too much, especially close to bedtime. My mind feels very overactive, alert and confused. Number ten, radicalization and hypervigilance. This topic is covered in great detail in Chapter seven of stolen focus. But to summarize, the YouTube algorithm knows that what's going to keep you on the platform for longer is outrageous, shocking and extreme content. So in the past, this has actually caused the spread of false information with the algorithm actively promoting conspiracy theories. And this negative information and shocking media can make us feel hyper vigilant. Let's summarize the ten ways your phone is hurting you. One, inability to be present, two scrambling memories, three, reduced cognitive function due to task switching, four, disrupted sleep, five, feelings of inadequacy, six, body image issues, seven, living in fantasy, eight, feelings of loneliness, nine, feelings of confusion and overwhelm, ten, radicalization and hypervigilance. That is quite a list, isn't it? And I'd love to hear you relate to any of these ways that your phone is hurting you, or maybe you have noticed in yourself another way that your phone is hurting you, please share in the discussions tab. Before we throw our phone in the bin, let's not throw out the baby with the bathwater and take a moment to think about what we love about our phone. Here's what I love. Number one, I love staying in touch. It's amazing to me that I'm able to stay in touch with friends from all over the world in different walks of life. Number two, I love the ease of access to information. When my dad grew up in the 60s, if he wanted to hear a song that he likes on the radio, he had to cycle to the record store, spent his hard earned cash, and then cycle back and put it on his record player. What a different time we live in now. If I hear a song I like, I can go on my phone and listen to it straight away. Number three, education and personal development. I have apps that are helping me learn and creatively develop, like a looping app for writing songs, a metronome for writing, and obviously the platform you're on right now, Skillshare, which I love for learning new things. So how can I use my phone for the good things and reduce or completely avoid the negative? This is where techno vigilance comes in. We are going to become technovigilant to stop these apps and sites hacking us. We will start using our phones rather than our phones using us. Let's get into the next lesson where we will discuss techno vigilance. 6. Practice Tecno Vigilance: Back in this lesson, we're going to talk about techno vigilance, which is a term I invented. I love the word vigil because it means to be watchful and awake. And vigilante is a self empointed person who takes the law into their own hands, and that's what we're going to do. We're going to be watchful. We're going to be awake, and we're going to take our attention back. We're going to go through some practical and actionable ways that we can use our phones in a healthy and effective way. Before we get into that, we're going to first discuss habits and pre commitment. So some of you may have read the book Atomic Habits by James Clear, and in it, he describes one of the best ways to form a new habit. It's to make it hard to do bad stuff and to make it easy to do good stuff. So, for example, if you want to stop eating chocolate, stop having the chocolate in the cupboards, because if it's in the cupboard, it's easy to get to. And if you want to, for example, start a hobby like running, how can you make that easy? You could put your running shoes next to your bed so it reminds you to go for a run. So this is what we want to do with our phones. We want to make it hard to do bad stuff and make it easy to do good stuff. And then I want to talk about pre commitment. So pre commitment is a promise that you make to yourself of something you're going to do. And it's even better if you make that promise to others, if you're public about it. Several studies have actually documented that pre commitment can lead to better self control. Let's talk about being intentional when it comes to your phone. So why do you use your phone and what do you love about it? And what don't you like about using your phone? Let me go first. I use my phone to promote my creative business, to connect with my friends and to learn. I love listening to the radio, to music. I love listening to audiobooks and studying online and on Skillshare. And I like to use apps to record, practice, and write music. What don't you like about using your phone? I don't like getting stuck on scrolling, and I don't like seeing certain posts that really trigger me. For example, I used to work as a professional dancer, and I can't do that job anymore because of my parenting responsibilities, and seeing photos can make me feel sad or nostalgic or like I'm missing out. I also don't like compulsively checking my email for no apparent reason. Please press the pause button now and answer these two questions for yourself. Why do you use your phone and what do you love about it? What don't you like about using your phone? Now you're starting to understand what is good about your phone and what's bad about your phone. Let's discuss the eight ways to practice techno vigilance. First thing you might like to try is a digital detox. This can take many forms. The author of stolen focus, Johan Hari, went and lived in a remote place without his phone for three months. He says he experienced withdrawal symptoms, which is very extreme. And I don't think all of us now can just take three months out of our lives to reset our brain. What is another way you could do this? You could try out the practice of a digital Sabbath. This is the Jewish practice of a day of rest and celebration, and you just turn off your phone for 24 hours. I tried this. For me, it doesn't work, and it doesn't work for me because I work at the weekend as a children's entertainer and during the week, my parenting and work responsibilities mean that it just actually annoys me to have my phone off for 24 hours. So if it annoys me, then it defeats the purpose of an exercise meant to make me feel better. This is where I think boundaries and breaks can be more effective. Now we'll get into number two. Number two is to delete addictive apps from your phone or use an app blocking app. Oh the irony of using an app to stop you using apps, but there are app blockers out there that can, for example, set timing limits on how long you use a certain app. For me, what works is I have deleted Instagram and Facebook from my phone. I still need to check them and upload to them for my work. So I select a time, I re download from the app store, do the thing I plan to do, set a timer so I don't get stuck on there, and then delete again. That is the only thing that works for me. I've also totally deleted email from my phone and I only check it on my desktop. For me, it's just so compulsive to check those thing, and I need to put those stops in place by deleting the apps. Number three, unfollow triggering people. If there is someone whose posts always trigger you, unfollow them. Curate your feed to make it more inspiring. Saying this, I've still noticed the algorithm will promote more dramatic content to me. So if I'm going to scroll, I've still got to be really cautious. Sometimes what I do, if I go on my phone, I just check the pages of people I really want to see, like, a few of my favorite bands or my friends and see what they're up to rather than scrolling because then I might see some content that I don't really want to see. Number four, put good and useful apps on your homepage. So what apps are good for you? For me, it's my looper, my audible, my maps, they're all good apps that don't sap me and they're not compulsive, so I'll put them on my home screen so they're the first I see. Number five, set your background as something to remind you to be mindful and intentional. I got this idea from how to break up with your phone by Katherine Price, and she has a little saying, WWW. What for? Why now? What else? So, what am I picking up my phone for? Why am I doing it now? What else could I be doing? So, it's in the evening. I finish work. My son's in bed. I pick up my phone. What am I picking my phone up for? I don't know. Why am I doing it now? I don't know. What else could I do? I could do a drawing. I could listen to some music. So many times, you just pick it up without knowing having a plan of what you're going to do. If you've got a job or something specific you want to do, great, but we're trying to get out of this addictive and compulsive cycle. Number six, don't charge your phone in your bedroom or keep it by your bed. When you are tired, your guard goes down and you're more likely to scroll. The light of your phone and the triggering information will keep you awake, and it will be the first thing you check in the morning. So I charge mine in the kitchen. You might need to get an alarm clock or a clock in your bedroom, if necessary. Number seven, create no phone zones. With your family, you might have times or places where phones aren't used, for example. We have a family rule, no phones at the dinner table. Number eight, mini digital breaks to boost focus. Build up digital breaks from your phone. So like I said earlier, I can't do the 24 hours because that's not effective for me, but I can do two or 3 hours. In the evening, for example, I will listen to an audio book, and when I'm listening to the audiobook, I get an urge to check WhatsApp. I know a friend probably has messaged me back, but I don't interrupt my reading session and only check after. For example, I might say, I'm going to just listen to my audiobook until 9:00 and I'm not going to check my phone until then. And when I'm writing or doing focus work, I'm not allowed to check my email, my Facebook, my Instagram. So for example, when I was writing the script for this, it requires a lot of focus and concentration, but my brain wants to scatter off and go, Oh, I just check stuff. I just check stuff, but I just don't permit that. If I do that, I know I'm affecting my cognitive function. I'm not going to be able to do as good job in writing the script and getting it done in a timely manner. If you like more tips and tricks to practice technovigilance, I do recommend reading how to break up with your phone by Catherine Price. Pause the video. What is one thing you can do right now to start practicing techno vigilance? You can go and download the resources and key points document, which has the list of the eight tips that I just mentioned. And I want you to pick one an action it, something that's easy and doable. And to put that pre commitment in the discussions tab. You might also like to write that precommitment down in your journal, tell a friend, for example, I will delete Instagram and Facebook from my phone and reinstall it when I need to use it. Experiment with what works for you. Our lives are very different, and our work is very different, so we all need to try out different ways of practicing technovigilance. I introduced these concepts to a friend, and what she did is she just turned mobile data off her phone when she was with her children. So that means all she could do is ring and text, and everything else was not available to her. Now, once you freed up your time by managing your phone use, how will you use the void and how will you reclaim your focus? Let's get into the next lesson. 7. Fill the Void + Increase Your Focus: I realized that I had an addiction to my phone. I had a lot of voids in my life, and I've had to work to fill those voids. Before we practice technovigilance, we were being hacked. That hacking drains our brains, makes us feel numb, and we can use our phone to ignore our problems and our feelings. And so now I'm going to go into six voids that I believe our phone fills and these voids are crucial needs for well being and crucial for every person. Now, each of us are different and our well being needs get fulfilled in different ways. This list I've written these six voids. It's not an exhaustive list, but they're just things that I noticed were missing for me, and I want to share with you what those six things were and then how I filled that void personally. The first void is a void of beauty, connection to nature and spirit, uplifting ideas, creativity, and beautiful imagery. Number two is a void of community, friendship, family, and love. Number three, avoid of development, progress in gainful employment or studying. Number four, avoid of flow, experience of full immersion and absorption in the act of doing or making. Number five, a void of sleep, not fully recharging batteries with good quality sleep. Number six, a void of wandering and wondering, allowing your mind to wander and ponder deep questions. And now I'm just going to go into these six voids and how I filled them up and how you might like to fill them up. So for the void of beauty, we could get outside, walk in nature, sit and observe nature, take time to study material that uplifts you spiritual material or maybe light hearted comedy. I've got into chicken shop date by Emilia Demoldenberg. That way makes me laugh. And I love big creative books. I've been reading the creative act by Rick Rubin, and I just love big, colorful books about sewing and knitting and art. I subscribe to an art magazine that just filled my mind with good imagery. Personally, I live in a small village quite far away from big cities. I used to live in London. I used to love going to art galleries, so it's much harder for me to do that. So I wanted to bring the art gallery to myself with art magazines. Number two, community feeling connected. We have friends for a reason, a season, or a lifetime, and in different seasons of our life, we need friends. And for me, my phone addiction got worse when I became a mum because really I needed to start again and, like, make mum friends. And the way I did that was starting a singing mmas group. Singing Mummas is an international movement for women's well being through singing. And I also got an allotment where I could meet my neighbors. Number three, a void of development. So we've all got different ways we want to develop, but you might like to change your career, find a new hobby or find something to study. For me, I got really into hand sewing, like my beautiful smock I'm wearing now, and that has helped me to have something positive to focus my mind on rather than the doom scroll. Number four, flow. This is such an interesting topic. There's loads I could say about flow, and I recommend looking into the work of Mihi hicks and Mihai. What he says is that flow is the melting together of action and consciousness, the state of finding a balance between a skill and how challenging that task is. So we all have different things that will get us into a flow state for me, the things that get me in flow are walking in nature, sewing, drawing, reading a good book, Housework. I actually Googled, Can housework create flow? So I really love cleaning and tidying. It gives me a buzz. How can you include more flow activities in your life? Pause the video now and write down a list of things that you feel bring you into a flow state. Number five, sleep. These ones are obvious, but get your phone out of your bedroom and make sure you turn it off at least an hour before bed. Might like to keep a journal by your bed and write down your worries or your to do list before bed. And if your sleep is still causing you problems, you might like to do some more of your own personal research and maybe even see a doctor. And I know with sleep and with my phone, this is a constant art of progress, and I sometimes trick myself that I'm further along than I am. So even last night, I had a really busy day, and I was filming lots of videos with my friends for my music, and late at night, I was just so excited about. I just wanted to look at these videos, and and then I had a bad night's sleep, and it's my own fault. I have to constantly do this practice of forgiveness and readjusting and making kind rules for yourself that's going to work for you. Number six, wander and wonder. The art of mind wandering. Some people think that that's lazy or idle, but it's actually essential act, especially for creativity, and it helps us process our life and to link interesting ideas together. For example, when I have been working on this course, I've done a lot of wandering and wondering by staring out the window or going on long walks. I quote studies have shown that daydreaming can help boost creativity and problem solving ability. This is because when we allow our minds to wander, it gives our brains a chance to explore different perspectives and make unexpected connections between ideas. To allow ourselves to connect thoughts and ideas, we need time to wander and wander. Allow yourself mind wandering time. You might like to take some time to sit or walk in nature or just stare out your window. Time to reflect. If you haven't already, please head to the projects and Downloads tab and download the resources PDF where you will find a printout of the six voids or phone fills. Get out your journal and take a moment to ponder on these questions. What void am I avoiding by using my phone? And how can I fill that void in a better way? What I believe is that if we have space and time in our day, if we haven't addressed our phone addiction, we will always fill that time and space with our phone. And we won't sit and be uncomfortable and notice the void. So that's what I was doing. When I became a m, and I didn't have any mum friends, rather than sit with the sadness of being alone of not having friends, I would just grab my phone. So in this process of becoming aware of our voids, it can be painful, but it's worth examining because then we can transform ourselves and start to use our time and space in a better way. Let's get into the next lesson where we will creatively respond to the problem. 8. Class Project : Your Creative Response: Class project. In this lesson, we are going to creatively respond to the material. During my research period where I was putting this script together and planning this class, I formed my own creative response to the material by writing a poem or spoken word piece, and I'm going to share that with you in just a moment. What I'd like to do is like to listen to my poem. And then after I'd like you to take a moment in quiet and write down any ideas, concepts or quotes from this course that really claimed you. Maybe they shocked you. They just really took your attention, they really grabbed your attention, make some notes in your journal. And then once you've made a note of those things that really claimed you, set a timer and make time for a creative response. It might just be 5 minutes where you write down a flow of consciousness. It might be 20 minutes where you give yourself permission to write a poem, or it might be an hour where you do a drawing about what we've learned in this class. It's totally up to you, and I really encourage you not to skip this bit because this is the thing we're trying to do is we're trying to allow our brain creative processing and focus time that previously our phone stole from us. So what we want to do is we want to make sure that we really consolidate this information by doing something creative and focused, and now I'm going to share my poem. Technology took my autonomy, living in an attention economy. Not on odyssey, because I just sta per Wait. Let me just check my Facebook. And then my Instagram and then my email. And then after that, I'll check WhatsApp WhatsApp. What's that? I got stuck, can't seem to get the plot back. These apps distract my attention. These apps are strange invention. These apps that hack my chemistry, dopamine dips, disrupt my serenity, compulsion compulsive compel. Compelled to rebell. I am not a Pav love dog salivating at the sight of a red bell face, but needs my eyeballs and data to sell some stuff to me later. They just love a couch potato. Don't hate the game, hate the player, but I don't hate myself. I hate my phone it turns me into a crazy drone, sort of gets me into this lazy zone, makes me wish I could throw away my phone. I need to forgive Azaskin for the hours that you cost me. I need to forgive Kevin and Mike, 'cause through your filters, I lost me. I need to forgive Mr. Zuckerberg for my depression and my debt. Though I choose to forgive, I do not choose to forget. I woke up from a dream and realized that I was dreaming. I woke up from my phone and realized that I was screaming. I stopped the infinite scroll and saw my husband and child leaving. And now I just have to sit with all this and do some grieving. The best way to say sorry is to alter your behavior. Addicts, we know we have to give our power to something greater. So I switch off my Wi Fi, disconnect my mobile data, and I head out to the woods to connect to my true nature. Thank you. I hope you enjoyed that poem. I am planning on recording that and releasing that on Spotify and music streaming later in the year, so do keep an eye out for that. And now it's time for your creative response, and I'd really love it if you shared it in the project section. And I think this creative response is really important in helping us to remind each other about best practice because even though I've been studying all of this, writing my script, practicing, I still fall off the wagon, and we all need to help each other get back on the wagon. So I look forward to seeing your creative response. Now let's get into the final lesson where we talk about further resources and we say goodbye. 9. Resources and Goodbye: So much for taking this class. I've mentioned it a few times, but I have summarized all the lessons in this class and put together a list of books and websites which you will find in the key points and resources document. You will also find the text for my poem there. Skillshare is all about community, so let's connect. As you can tell from my teaching style and from this class, it's that I really value and care about connection. And although I can see the number of students who take each of my classes, it's very hard to feel connected to you unless I get to hear from you directly. So I'd love it if you post creative response in the project section. I'd love it if you ask me a question and discussions tab, and I'd love it if you leave me a review because it lets me know that this class is quality because I work really hard and put a lot of time and effort into my classes. You can go to my teacher page and follow me, and that is where you'll find out about other classes I have on offer and find out about new classes. There are also links on my teacher page to my social media ha ha. My Instagram, my Facebook and my website, and you can also find links to my music, which is on all streaming services. I also have an email list where I send out inspiring emails once or twice a month, and I'd love you to sign up there so we can stay in touch. My the knowledge in this class bring more intention, focus, creativity, peace, and beauty into your life. Thank you so much for watching. Goodbye.