Retro Lettering in Procreate: Master the Art of Midcentury Design | Claire Makes Things | Skillshare

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Retro Lettering in Procreate: Master the Art of Midcentury Design

teacher avatar Claire Makes Things, Illustrator | Lettering Artist

Watch this class and thousands more

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Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Lessons in This Class

    • 1.

      Intro

      1:46

    • 2.

      What is Midcentury Modern Design?

      6:21

    • 3.

      Warmup I

      6:45

    • 4.

      Warmup II

      9:25

    • 5.

      ✨ Update: Student Spotlight ✨

      2:17

    • 6.

      Project Time: Sketching

      6:20

    • 7.

      Colouring

      9:56

    • 8.

      Lettering

      4:55

    • 9.

      Details

      5:11

    • 10.

      Final Bits

      1:38

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About This Class

Do you love the charm of retro designs—the bold colors, playful shapes, and nostalgic vibes? In this class, we’re diving into midcentury style to create unique lettering designs, and I’ll teach you my step-by-step process for illustrating midcentury-inspired lettering. Whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned designer, this class will help you bring a vintage and unique flair to your digital lettering!

Why Retro Lettering?
Midcentury design from the 1950s and 60s is a timeless style that continues to influence modern graphic design, branding, and illustration. Retro-inspired pieces stay relevant and work perfectly in greeting cards, surface patterns, apparel, prints, and more. 

By the end of this class, you’ll have a stunning midcentury-inspired design ready to share, print, or gift—and the confidence to infuse this style into your own creative projects. You'll be an expert in all things midcentury design and retro!

I'll use Procreate in this class. A bit of basic knowledge of Procreate will be helpful, as I won’t cover all the basics. Don't forget to download my Midcentury Brush pack in the resources to get started! 


Find me here: Blog, Brushes, Newsletter, Youtube

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Meet Your Teacher

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Claire Makes Things

Illustrator | Lettering Artist

Top Teacher

Hi, my name is Claire van Kuijck, or Claire Makes Things! I love sharing techniques, resources and tips with other creatives and aspiring creators.


I've been painting and drawing since I was little and I haven't stopped creating since. Now, I work from my little studio in Madrid, Spain on illustration, lettering and mural projects. Things I can't get enough of: Lettering, croissants and puns!


Procreate Brushes Blog Newsletter Youtube Instagram

If you post any projects from my class, make sure to tag me @claire.makesthings, I'd lo... See full profile

Level: Intermediate

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Transcripts

1. Intro: Do you love the charm of retro designs, the vibrant colors, the playful shapes, and the expressive lettering? In this class, we're diving into the world of midcentury style to create our own unique lettering designs. Whether you're a beginner or a seasoned illustrator, this class will help you bring a unique and vintage flare to your illustrations. Midcentury design isn't just a nostalgic trend. It's a timeless style that continues to influence modern design, branding, and illustration. For illustrators and designers, exploring expressive midcentury style is also a really great way to improve your digital lettering skills. Plus, this style is so fun to work with. It allows you to experiment with expressive forms and colors that really allows for a lot of innovation. We'll start by breaking down the iconic parts of midcentury design from textures to letterforms. We'll then practice our lettering skills in a series of warm-up exercises, specifically expressive and bold serifs. And lastly, I'll guide you step-by-step through making our own lettering design in Procreate. Because there are multiple exercises in this class, you get to decide what you want to work on. What you'll need for this class are an iPad and Apple pencil in Procreate, and you'll receive my brush back and other resources that I'll be using for this class to make things a bit easier. A bit of knowledge in Procreate would be helpful for this class, as I'm not going to cover all the tools that I'll be using. This isn't retro lettering 101 or 201, by the end of this class, you'll be an expert in everything midcentury and retro lettering. Let's get started:) 2. What is Midcentury Modern Design?: So let's start with, what is midcentury modern design? This movement is mostly known for basic geometric shapes, clean lines, and an emphasis on function over form. It had a big impact on graphic design, print, media, architecture, and more, and is still really relevant today. Designers and creatives have tapped into midcentury modern aesthetic for decades. And we now see this style as perhaps more vibrant and bold. But during that time, especially after an era of lots of frivolous Victorian visuals, this was a really welcome change. During this time, there was also a massive influence by new technology. There was a new era of advertising during this time and printing on a big scale to off, so mass production of posters and billboards was finally possible. Due to this economic boom, there was also a lot more opportunity to enjoy pop culture, movies, TV, music, and animation really took off in this era, as well. That's why the 50s and 60s are also known for the Golden Age of animated TV. There are a few big characteristics during this era. So geometric shapes, most importantly, they were a main choice for designers. So mixing basic forms to create a full composition that led to a more minimalistic style. Designers were exaggerating shapes and proportions, perspectives, and also expressions. So when you look at cartoons, they have quite exaggerated shapes and expressions as well. And this started also a diverse range of different movements. So for example, in architecture, you've got Googie architecture, Tiki, atomic age, space age. Midcentury illustrations are also very distinctive, simple lines and brush strokes with a typically limited color palette. Advertisements were very fun and quirky and hopeful. Color palettes during this time kind of vary from decade to decade. It started a bit more desaturated and monochromatic, and they later evolved into more saturated and playful and vibrant, but still often a minimal color palette because printing was still pretty expensive. So designers tried to find ways to use that minimal color palette with textures and, for example, half tones to be able to expand what they can show on paper. And then in the 60s, you start to see more earthy tones like oranges and brown. Typography during this era was quite minimalist in the beginning, especially when compared to the typefaces that were used previously, which were very frivolous. So it started off with more sans serifs, a bit more conservative and, again, function over just looking pretty. And then the 1950s and 1960s, again, there was this boom in consumerism and advertising. So designers started to play with bold eye-catching typography in logos, signage, advertisements, and more. You start to see more script fonts during this time, as well, slab serif typography, typography started to get more playful in this time. And then, towards the end of the 1960s, you've got a surge in more experimental typography, as well. So designer started to really break away from the strict, like grid-based layouts and typography becomes a lot more expressive and artistic. So this kind of era of experimentation in typography, it becomes really important later on. We still look at a lot of typography and fonts from that time and use that as inspiration. You also see a lot more combining of contrasting fonts. The use of expressive and exaggerated bold shapes, you're going to see that as well in the serif typography of that time. So you've got these bold, sharp edges, and this worked really well in advertising, again, and cartoons in animation. So if you look at the title pages of comics and cartoons of that time, you see a lot of those like expressive serif fonts as well. Because of all these new opportunities for typography in animation, in posters, et cetera, there's just a lot of opportunity for really fun letters that are combined with illustration, as well. A lot of these intros of animations have a very cartoonish look. They're very inviting, very playful. And so this golden age kind of of experimentation and typography is still really important to this day. And I think it's also part nostalgia of that era. We still, as designers, seek to kind of incorporate graphic designs from that era because it brings us back to this inviting, familiar feel, but can still also be used to capture the viewer's attention. And recreating these characteristics of typography and shapes of that time, I still use that a lot in my designs as well. I've used that a lot in the past for menu designs for restaurants as well, because it really catches the viewer's eye, it still has such an effect, but it also has this familiar feeling at the same time. And playing with these bouncing letters, the angle of letters, geometric shapes is something that still works so well in design. So there's a lot of inspiration to take from that era. In the next lesson, let's have a look at a couple of designs from that time, and we're going to look at specific characteristics that make them stand out. 3. Warmup I: I'm going to show you a couple of examples of midcentury lettering designs, and we'll see what really makes them stand out, and you'll be able to identify unique lettering works from this style very quickly. I added my Pinterest board of midcentury designs in the resources tab as well. And on this Pinterest board, you've got lots of examples. Most of these are actually from the 50s and 60s, but some of them are new as well that kind of emulate that same style. So the first one, this is an album cover, I believe. And this is a great example to start with. Firstly, what really stands out here is those geometric shapes in the background. And those are very iconic for midcentury design, the geometric shapes, the graphic shapes, and they're not perfectly straight. Some of them are at an angle as well. They kind of feel like they're cut out by hands a little bit. And they create these boxes to kind of divide the design up. And then our title, 'Madison', you can see how the letters are not all on a baseline and a cap line. They're not all perfectly placed. They're kind of all, they're slightly different sizes, and some of them are placed at an angle as well, and that gives them a much more playful look. You can also see that the serifs in these are very different. So the M has this kind of slab serif, which means the ends are like a sort of block. But then the A again, has serifs that are very pointy, so an actual serif. So more of a classic serif. Another thing here that makes the letters a bit more playful is playing with the length and the sizes of the serifs. And so the letters kind of feel like they're bouncing a little bit and they're using whatever space they have for the serifs. Then, for example, that O, instead of a classic serif O, which would have the oval sort of vertical, this one is actually a little bit different so that shape just makes it a lot more playful as well. Again, playing with sort the graphic elements of letters. Let's look at another design. This one, one of my favorites, Pink Panther, the cartoon is so iconic from that time as well. And especially the title covers of cartoons from this time are really fun as inspiration to look at. And this one is from a short cartoon. Even though it might feel a little bit like an afterthought, they're very playful, so this is such a great source of inspiration. You can see here that every letter is quite unique, and it also uses the idea of basically the letters are just using whatever space they have and filling up the space that the letters occupy, if I'm explaining that the right way. So for example, these Ts, if you've got two letters, but two of the same letters next to each other, they'll be intentionally very different and taking up a lot of space by scaling the letters up and down a little bit, and again, playing with that baseline. So one letter a bit more up, one a bit more down. And because you've got quite a bit of repetition in letters in this title, basically, no letter is the same. And the Is, for example, have little stars on them. And the serifs here are not like classic pointy serifs, but a little bit more playful and a bit more organic the shapes that they have, but still sharp corners. And you can see, as well here compared to the illustration, the space that the letters occupy is interesting, as well. Like so this composition is quite dynamic. You can see that the illustration is pointing in the direction of our title, which is really fun. I'd also really suggest to look at a couple of cartoons, Pink Panther especially, also, for example, Disney and look at the lettering that's inside of the cartoons. For example, on, like, shops, facades, little details in pots and pans and products and stuff. Sometimes it might feel like an afterthought, but that lettering is very, like, iconic of the time and just lots of interesting details there. And lastly, let's look at one more design. This one is I think this was actually a matchbook cover, which is something that a lot of restaurants used at the time to advertise their restaurants. So this is actually really on this really small scale, a really small piece. In terms of the composition, we've got these like wavy shapes, basically, or wavy baseline, and that's where our most important letters, the fried chicken is placed on. And it shows a little bit like the smoke that it follows. And again, you've got the letters here, they're all placed at a different angle, which makes them look a lot more playful, and it makes the composition a lot more dynamic, as well. And then if you look at the serifs here, they're all quite different and not perfectly placed. And that's also just such a plus of this kind of serif style. Even if you're not an expert on this type of serif, you can play around with the letters, and every letter will look different, but that's kind of the point. The playfulness and the sort of naive look of these letters is kind of what you want to achieve that makes it look more interesting. And the script you see here at the top and at the bottom, it creates a nice contrast with the serif letters, the title in the middle. So as a first exercise, have a look at other inspiration. You can look at the Pinterest board or look around at some interesting midcentury designs and pick between one and three images that you can share in your class project. 4. Warmup II: Now that you know a little bit more about midcentury design, let's do a couple of warm-ups sketches to get loosened up. If you want to follow along, make sure to download this template for Procreate and make sure to download the brushes as well. For this exercise, we're just going to use the sketch brush. But as you can see, if you scroll down, you've got a bunch of options here for other brushes that we're going to use later on. So here you can see, you've got a layer with different templates for lettering. All of these are perfect for phrases that are no longer than two, or three words. We're going to practice our lettering skills, specifically the serif that we want to create with small phrases, stuff like happy birthday, happy holidays, warm wishes, that kind of stuff. You can use the baseline and the cap line for the height of your letters. What we're going to start with is the skeleton of our letters, and this will be the basic framework of our letters. Then on top of that, we'll add thickness to our letters and lastly, the serifs as well. Let's start with the one on the left and let's start with happy birthday, for example. Happy at the top. And let's just start with the skeleton first and then I'm also right away just applying a simple midcentury technique of bouncing the letters. Basically every other letter instead of using the baseline for all of our letters. If you're completely new to lettering here, spacing can be really difficult. You can, for example, start in the middle. With the first P, put that in the middle and then work your way out from the center. Creating lettering this way, it really helps to make sure that you don't run out of space when you're working on a longer word, for example. Then for birthday, I'm doing the same thing. Every other letter a bit higher up. Since we've got two words here, maybe we can do two different styles and maybe a serif and then a slab serif for birthday. Now that we have our skeleton, let's add thickness to our letters. I'm using the shape pen, but you can keep using the sketch brush as well. Here you can see once you add the thickness to the letters, how important that spacing is, you really do need it if you want to add more thickness to your letters. This is such a fun way to come up with lots of different ideas and practice your lettering skills really quickly. Instead of making one giant piece, these little sketches just help you improve really quickly. And here, a difference between a normal serif and a slab serif is that the slab serif means same thickness in all of your lines and no sharp edges on your serif. They're basically just all the same width. Then just add a couple more stars to make it more interesting. Next up, let's use another phrase. Maybe, how about 'let's dance'? Feel free to use another sentence. We're just practising. Since this is such a short word, maybe let's try a script. Then with dance, it doesn't need to be perfect. We can make it really playful. Following, kind of the angle of this banner, which is kind of fun. And then we can turn that into our serif. If you have letters that are much thicker, you can maybe add an inline and that just basically means adding a line to the width of your letters. Then to every little piece, you can add one or two extra details and you can practice adding filler elements as well. And lastly, let's try a 'happy holidays'. A really nice way to kind of change the style of your letters is by cutting off the edges, and that makes the letter seem a bit more intentional. I really liked the O that we saw in the previous lesson. So I'm going to try and recreate that here by changing that oval in the middle. And then we've got some space for a little illustration as well. These little stars with the dots on the end are so iconic for midcentury style. So once you add those, you're really setting the tone for your lettering, which is really fun. We're going to just do three of these exercises, but feel free to use the other templates to create more little pieces, and you've got other template options in the brushes as well. You can just use those as stamps, select those, tap on a new layer in your canvas and use that as a template. And once you finish these, don't forget to add them to your class project as well. 5. ✨ Update: Student Spotlight ✨: This is a quick update I wanted to add to just highlight all the amazing student projects that have been rolling in since the class first launched just a few months ago. The student projects so far are really inspiring, and I hope that they'll spark your creativity and motivation, too. Thank you so much to everyone who has taken this course so far, and thank you for sharing your project and your process with the world. If you haven't done so already, I would suggest to have a look at the projects and resources tab to check out all of these amazing student projects. The illustrations that you see here are just a selection. You can go directly to the projects by going to the project link in the notes. Just hover over the menu bar, and the notes will come. And if you're browsing through students artwork, consider leaving a kind comment or a compliment. I will really brighten someone's day and it keeps the creative energy flowing. Make sure to share your project with us by the end of the class. Whether it's a polished results or a sketch, I would love to see what you're working on. If you're here because you like lettering, all things retro and procreate, here are a few courses that I think you might enjoy. One of my recent favorites I published is about vintage Sardintin designs, which I had so much fun working on, and it seems to be a favorite with students who like all things retro as much as we do. Lastly, there are a couple of ways that you can stay up to date on my new classes and brushes and freebies. You can go to my profile and click on Follow or subscribe to my newsletter. That's it for now. Thank you so much for being part of this creative community. Seeing your work is honestly the best part of teaching on Skillshare. Now, let's head back into the next lesson. 6. Project Time: Sketching: We're going to start on our final project in which we're going to incorporate the serif lettering that we've practised so far, and we're going to make a greeting card design. We're going to start with a pun or wordplay. This works really well in combination with the sort of naive retro theme that we're working with. And if it's perfectly on a Valentine's Day card or a birthday card of some kind. You can follow along with my inspiration, what I'll be doing, but you can also pick your own ideas. I would suggest picking a pun that isn't too long, not too many words that you need to letter, and perhaps something that you could combine with an object or food of some kind because that would be easiest. We're going to work with 'so very fond of you' or 'fondue'. In that case, we can combine it with a fondue pot, which is also very retro, so it works perfectly. Let's start with our Canvas. This is a pretty big size, 3,000 by 3,000 pixels, but it's always best to work bigger than smaller. You can always use this design on a larger scale if you want to. Let's start with a little thumbnail sketch just to work out our composition. We're going to keep it pretty simple, but feel free to make it more complicated if you want to. I've already added that geometric shape in the background right away. That's going to be the frame that we'll be using, and it immediately sets the tone of our design as well. This is already very unique to midcentury design. Most important here is fondue. Our emphasis is going to be on that word. So we're going to create fondue in our serif lettering, and then the rest can be in something contrasting, maybe a script of some kind. This is just a thumbnail sketch. Everything is really simple. So the lettering is at the top half and then the bottom half we're going to use for illustration, which is going to be a fondue pot. If you want to find inspiration, Pinterest is a really good place to look for fondue pots, and you can immediately see here the retro fondue pots, which are really fun and just match the theme of our design perfectly. Here you can see you've done a couple of sketches of cookware from the 1960s and 70s I found, which is so fun. And you can see the details that you can add. So these little flowers and stars as well. Going to keep it simple, but use these flat exaggerated shapes. Then I'm also adding this hand that's dipping in the fondue pot with some bread just to add some more diagonal shapes in this composition, make it a bit more dynamic as well. Then, of course, that serif is what we're going to use for our most important part, which is the lettering of fondue. Here you can see what elements we've added to this thumbnail sketch. You've got 'fondue' separately and then 'so very' in script, 'of you' in script as well, and then our illustration at the bottom, and all of that is combined in this shape. Then perhaps we can add some smoke or steam, some details, those little stars to set the tone of our work as well. Feel free to experiment with different compositions here, especially if you've chosen another pun, for example, the thumbnail sketches are really important to see what composition fits best and that will make everything later on, much easier to do. When you're ready, you can either make a more refined sketch or blow up this thumbnail sketch and then make a more refined sketch on top of that. As you can see, my second sketch that I've made is a little bit messy here, but it's just a way to refine the lettering a little bit more. I've basically just used the same technique as in our previous lesson. Putting the serif on top and just tracing the illustration and making it just a little bit neater. The script isn't as important yet. We'll work on that later, so you can just keep that very simple. You can ignore all these colors on the side. I was just experimenting with a color palette here being inspired by the colors of the fondue pots that I found online. What I like to do is make a little color sketch, just to see if the colors that I picked actually work well together. I'm going to be, in the next lessons, using that as my reference. But of course, you can just use the color palette that is in the resources tab. Especially with this orange and brown combination, it immediately feels a little bit more 1970s as well. But if you want to look for perhaps another color palette, just have a look around on Pinterest. There's a lot of inspiration when you look for these fondue pots and 1960s cookware as well, which is really fun. Make sure that for the next lesson, your sketch is ready. You can either use your thumbnail sketch or maybe a more refined sketch, and then we can start on coloring our final design. 7. Colouring : So we're ready to start now with coloring our final illustration. As I mentioned, I'm going to use this color sketch as my reference, but you can use the color palette. Every time I'm using a new color and a new brush, just look at the top right corner and it will show what I'm actually using in that moment. Let's start with our background shape, and it's going to be in our lightest pink. Then we actually don't need these guides, I'm just going to turn this off. Then to actually change that background shape, I'm using the distort tool to make some changes here. That's also just a really easy way to exaggerate shapes if you want to. Let's add our sketch on top. I'm also just going to clean this up because we don't need all of these colors. We're going to start with our illustration and we're going to do everything in flat shapes and use the shape pen, which is just a simple smooth brush. You can use any smooth brush for this. We're going to use that to just fill in all of those shapes. Then later on we'll add texture and details to this and make sure that everything is on separate layers when you do this so that you can make changes later if you want to. As you can see with this fondue pot, to make that perfect oval, you just draw an oval and then just hold your pen a little bit longer and then Procreate will actually help you to create that perfect oval. Especially in this case, we're creating all these flat shapes and exaggerated forms as well, it's really helpful to use that tool. Also to create these slightly smoother shapes in general, instead of the regular shape pen, I'm using the shape pen streamline. This basically just means to this brush I just added a bit more stabilization. With that version of the brush, you just have a little bit more control over your curves and that makes it a little bit easier. And with this handle, you can see how we've got this slightly lighter brown for the handle and then later on we'll use that darker brown for other details. Actually, in this color palette, even though it looks like there's quite a few colors, they're basically just different tones of the same color. In one of the previous lessons, I mentioned that in illustration during this movement, designers use a lot of different textures to add lines and to add interest to their designs by using, for example, dotted lines or blurred lines. And so we can use that dotted line to, for example, show this steam, and it just makes it look a bit more interesting. Let's add some details to this fondue pot. You can easily do this with the shape pen, for example, but you can also use this stamp brush. To use a stamp brush, just tap once and then you get that shape once. In this case, they are all different sizes, so I just select them and then just make them a bit bigger, so they're all the same size. Next, to create the steam that comes out of our pot, we're going to use a texture. Firstly, let's just start by actually creating the shape. As you can see, this is very exaggerated because this is an opportunity for us to actually make this crazy exaggerated shape. And then just make sure that shape is completely filled with color. I'm actually even using the transform tool to exaggerate the shape even more. Next up, we're going to add some texture to this. There are many different ways that you can do this, a mask, a clipping mask, eraser, but I'm going to create a new layer, select the steam, turn that layer off and then on that new layer with a texture brush, for example, the Sandy brush, just fill in that shape again. Now we've got that steam shape in texture on a separate layer. And then we can delete that shape layer underneath so that our texture is the only layer that will be left for that steam. Then we're still missing our hand. We'll just go back to the shape pen. In case you're using a different color palette for your illustration, just keep in mind that you use each color in your color palette in at least two different places. This includes the lettering. This way, no color feels out of place and your illustration is going to feel more balanced. You can use the boldest color in your palette for your most important parts or words, and then the softer or more subdued colors to de-emphasize certain parts as well. And that's it, our Illustration part is done. In the next lesson, we're going to work on our lettering and then later on, add a few more details and texture on top of our entire piece. 8. Lettering : Let's create our lettering. Let's start with 'fondue', most important. And if you have a refined sketch, then you can just trace your letters and then fill in those shapes, or you can use the technique we used in the exercises, start with your skeleton, and then build it up that way. We're going to use the regular shape pen for this. And to create these straight lines as per usual, draw a line and then just hold the Apple pencil so Procreate creates a straight line for you. And then with the O, for example, the same thing, create an oval, hold your pencil down so that you create a perfect oval. Now that I've actually traced all these letters, I would actually like the letters to all be just slightly longer or a bit more narrow and I'm just using the transform tool for that. With your final layers, you don't want to transform and scale things up too much. But if it's minimal, then you can keep it under control, you won't create too much noise. Just make sure that you have the bicubic setting turned on when you transform this at least reduces the amount of pixels and distortion as much as possible. And then you can simply fill in your letters with the color drop tool. Once your letters are filled in, it will be a bit easier to see what is missing and where you need to make changes. I would suggest to zoom out and just have a second look at your letters and see if you're happy and everything is in place. Because especially with letters here, it's really important that they're legible and balanced. Even though obviously this midcentury style, you've got all these exaggerated serifs and your letters are bouncing. Maybe they're even at different angles and you really want to make sure that it's really easy to read. Because this is also potentially a greeting card design, in that case, you really want to make sure that your letters are legible at a small size. Next up, let's create our secondary letters with our script. For that, you can just create the script from scratch, just like we did in the exercises. But I want to show you a really simple tip, especially if you're a beginner with lettering. This is really helpful. We're going to use the text tool in Procreate as a reference. I'll go to the wrench icon and then go to Add Text. Then we'll start with the first two words, 'so very'. Once you tap on your letters, select all, you'll see this little text menu pop up. Here you can see you've got a bunch of different fonts from Procreate already. But you can also import your own fonts. I found a great font, a script that works really well for this design, and you can download that in the resources if you want to use the exact same script and then import it into Procreate. You'll find it all the way at the end. It's called Westhouse. There you go. You've got this perfect script and then just place it in your design, and then we're going to duplicate that layer and then just change that text to our last two words 'of you'. You can actually use this font in your design. This is free to use, but you can also trace your letters on a new layer with the shape pen. So this is just a really easy way to add script lettering to your design. 9. Details: Now we're going to add just a few more details, and we're going to start with our letters. We can delete those text layers. We don't need those anymore. And let's start with 'fondue'. We're going to add an inline to these letters, so that means basically a line in the middle and that just adds a bit more interest and breaks up these bigger shapes. I'm using the shape pen for this, the streamline version, just to get a bit more control of those curves. If you're coming up with other ideas to change the personality of your letters a little bit here, stick to limited details. Don't do too much. You don't want to overcrowd the letter to the point where you can't read it anymore. We're pretty much finished with our lettering. I'm just merging all the letters together. Then we're going to add a really interesting little retro effect. Just duplicate that layer of our letters and turn the bottom layer to Alpha lock and then fill that layer either with white or the off white color in our color palette. And then just zoom in so that you can see, and then just move that bottom layer slightly. This makes it seem like the paper shifted while printing. This is really iconic of the 1950s and 60s. Traditional printmaking during that time, would experience these slight shifts in printing from layer to layer because colors were printed in separate layers. This little error was called a registration error or offset. This is just a really quick and easy way to recreate that traditional effect in your digital art. I'm going to repeat this also with our fondue pot. I'm duplicating those layers, Alpha lock and then fill with white and then just move it slightly. You don't want to shift the layers too much, you just want to shift it slightly so that when you actually pay attention to the design and zoom in so you can actually see detail. Next up in that empty space around our fondue pot, we want to add some filler elements. This is optional, but I really like using this because it helps to fill up that space, make it a bit more interesting, but also set the tone of our work. In this case, I think it's pretty obvious that we're creating a retro design, but in case you want to add more retro elements, you can add little stars or little dots and you can use a stamp brush for this, for example, but you can also just do it with the shape pen. Let's say you're making a festive design, adding those little filler elements like little sparkles or stars immediately gives your design a more festive tone. Lastly, we're going to add some texture. Because we started with smooth lines and clean shapes, we can now add a texture on top, which will add to this retro tone of our design. I'm using the paper speckles and then on a separate layer with black, I'm just tapping to fill this entire canvas with those speckles. Then I'm creating a second layer and filling that with speckles as well. And then we're going to change the blending modes. I'm setting one layer two overlay and another one to divide. So overlay and divide, they're just two options of these blending modes. Feel free to experiment with different blending modes here. Then I'm just changing the opacity slightly of these layers to change the intensity of the texture on top. Basically, they just saturate the colors and lighten the colors. They look like all these little speckles if you zoom in. Again, this makes it feel just a little bit more handmade and retro. And when you're ready, lastly, make sure to add your signature as well. And that's it. Our final design is finished. Here you can see what it looks like as a greeting card. You can see the difference that all of those details have made. 10. Final Bits: We've worked on quite a few things, including analyzing existing lettering pieces, sketching different compositions, and creating our own final lettering design. Thank you so much for taking the time to follow along. I hope this class gave you the confidence and inspiration to incorporate this timeless aesthetic into your own creative projects. Taking an existing idea or inspiration and creating your own unique spin with it is a really important skill to have as an illustrator. Don't forget to upload anything you created to your class project, even if it isn't finished. As a perfectionist, I know how difficult it can be to start creating and also share your work with others. But the best way to put what we've learned into practice is by starting and sharing. Coming up with ideas now and sketching them out will also make it much easier to revisit this project and pick it up later on. For more inspiration, there are a couple of helpful links in the discussions tab and in the notes that I've added to the lessons for extra ideas. And for Procreate brushes, freebies, tutorials, and more, subscribe to my newsletter. If you enjoyed this class, please leave a review or send it to someone who might find this helpful. This really helps me to keep making classes on skillshare, as well. Let me know what else you would like to learn in your review or in a discussions post, and don't forget to check out my Procreate brushes on Skillshare as well. See you soon! :)