Nature Journaling Watercolor Adventure: Drawing Cloudforest Birds and Biodiversity! | Marley Peifer | Skillshare
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Nature Journaling Watercolor Adventure: Drawing Cloudforest Birds and Biodiversity!

teacher avatar Marley Peifer, Your watercolor nature journal coach!

Watch this class and thousands more

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Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Lessons in This Class

    • 1.

      Introduction to the Adventure

      2:53

    • 2.

      Watercolor Sketching Birds and Plants!

      10:07

    • 3.

      Cappuccinos and Bird Drawing :)

      6:16

    • 4.

      Cute Moths and More!

      8:59

    • 5.

      Watercolor Landscape by the Creek

      5:41

    • 6.

      Refresh your Basic Watercolor Techniques

      10:05

    • 7.

      Conclusion of the Adventure

      1:46

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About This Class

Let's go on a nature journaling adventure in the cloudforest together! We will observe breathtaking birds and biodiversity while creatively capturing them in our nature journals with watercolor drawings and sketches.

What you will learn: How to nature journal with watercolor in the field; drawing tropical birds, plants and insects, and landscapes; how to not step on venomous snakes.

Why take the class: This class is designed to transport you to the mind-boggling and exciting world of the Chocó Andino clooudforest, where orchids are weeds and hummingbirds come in every color and shape you can imagine. By the end of the class you will have one or two completed nature journal pages and some new skills. But you will also have much more. Your friends and family will ask "Why do you have that special glow about you?"

Who it is for: Beginners to intermediate, people in cold places, studio artists, parents with kids, homeschool families. Anyone who wants to go on a refreshing learning adventure.

Meet Your Teacher

Teacher Profile Image

Marley Peifer

Your watercolor nature journal coach!

Teacher

Marley is one of the founding members of the modern nature jouranling community and has hundreds of hours teaching experience online and in person. He has created over 500 videos about nature journaling, drawing, watercolor painting, and sketching on his YouTube channel. He has also taught groups, homeschool kids, and educators of all sorts how to use the nature journal for learning and for art. In the photo below you can see him teaching nature journaling to a group of students at a permaculture design class in Northern California.

Marley has studied a variety of fields related to nature journaling to help enhance his own nature journal practice and to improve his teaching. From watercolor classes and botanical illustration to sketching and junk journaling he has studied the art... See full profile

Level: Intermediate

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Transcripts

1. Introduction to the Adventure: Now we're going to go on a nature journaling adventure in the cloud for us together. Let's go. I guarantee you that this class is going to be unlike any other class that you've taken online. Because it's going to feel like you're on the actual adventure with you. Not only will you learn a lot of great watercolor, nature journaling and nature sketching skills, but it's going to feel like you're on an actual adventure with me and not just stuck at home in the studio. It's going to be hard, it's going to be challenging parts to this class, but I believe in you. I've got resources and a bunch of support to help you make it through this class. And at the end, you're going to have a beautiful nature journal page. New skills to brag about. In addition to art skills such as water color and sketching, you're also going to learn about this amazing ecosystem and the biodiversity of the cloud forest in Ecuador. This is the Choco Andino, one of the most biodiverse and endangered ecosystems on the entire planet. You also learn some cool tricks such as how to go underneath a rusty barbed wire fits. But don't worry, it's not all barbed wire. High humidity and mosquitoes all the time. We're also going to chill in a cafe, drink a cappuccino from the cloud forest while doing some bird studying from books. So if you like birds, if you like bromeliads, ferns, orchids, moss, and super biodiverse places for nature journaling. And if you like watercolor and you want to do something a little bit different online, check this class out. It's going to be awesome. I almost forgot to mention the awesome project that we're going to do for this class. Whoa, what the op, sorry, I got distracted. The project for this class is to create a nature journal page combining a variety of elements including a bird drawing, plant drawings and a little scene plus lots of notes. For this class, you're going to need some basic art supplies such as sketchbook drawing tools, watercolor, and also don't forget, a waterproof jacket and rubber boots for hiking in the rain forest. Binoculars are going to help you see some of those exotic birds also. And for more details about the resources, check out the resource PDF where you can find tons of information. But don't go on a huge shopping spree yet because we've got some exploring to do in the cloud forest. So right now you might be asking, why would I take a class with this guy? He seems kind of crazy. I might be crazy and passionate, but I also have over ten years of experience teaching nature journaling and creating over 500 videos about nature journaling on my Youtube channel. I specialize in nature journaling in extreme situations and helping people overcome their creative blocks. Don't worry kids, I'm a professional. 2. Watercolor Sketching Birds and Plants!: So remember, you can't always find the perfect spot or the perfect subject. Sometimes you just need to stop in nature journal, anything that's in front of you. So we've been walking around for more than 20 minutes and we haven't even pulled out our nature journals yet. So this is something that can happen when you're in one of these extremely biodiverse places. There's so many cool things, there's so many things happening all around, it's really easy just to walk around and take pictures of everything. But what we're going to have to do right now, and I'm going to help you with this, is we're just going to sit down and start nature journaling anything like these plants right here, for example. So let's get our chairs out. Let's sit down and let's just start nature journaling what's in front of us. Or it would be really easy just to keep walking, keep looking, and not even do any nature journaling at all. So let's just set up our handy dandy portable folding chairs. This is my absolute favorite one, you can find out more about it in the resource section. So let's just get set up here underneath these bananas and see what we notice. Sometimes just sitting in one place for a little bit is the best way to find some cool stuff happening in nature. I already see a super cool bird. So at this point in the adventure where you're already seeing cool stuff, what do you notice? You can write down your observations as notes on your nature journal page. What did you notice about the bird's behavior? What did it do? Can you get a quick sketch of it? What are the colors? I noticed that it has this black mask around it. It also, if you look at it closely, looks like it has something in its mouth, flew down to the ground. All of these are the types of things that we put in our nature journal because we're not just wait, what's it doing now? It turned around now. You can really see some of the other colors on it. You can write that down or get ready with your water colors to paint it. All of these are things we do in our nature journals because we're not just doing portraits of animals or portraits of birds. Whoa, did you see how it moved its tail? All of these are things that should go on the page. This is the story of nature. This is what we try to capture in a nature journal. Oh, there it goes. Look, does it still have something in its mouth? These are the sketches that I started to do while that amazing Rufus Mot, Mott was in front of us. Don't worry about the technical names yet, we'll study this bird later. But what are the basic shapes? What was the behavior? What questions do we have about it? Notice how I tried drawing the tail two different times a second. Mat Mott came with a different type of food in its mouth. Now I'm pretty sure that they have a nest and that's why they're flying down there because they're trying to feed baby. There's two different mat mates and each one was bringing food down to the ground. So what I'm going to do now is something that we often forget in nature journaling, but we're not going to forget Today, I'm going to show a little bit of the scene including myself showing the context. This arrow is coming down pointing to the flight path that the mat matte took and where the nest is, this just shows the bigger context and is a really important part of nature journaling. Are the mosquitoes getting you? Hopefully, they're all coming to me because I have the blood type or whatever that is attractive to mosquitoes, but that's why I'm wearing these gloves and using my hood. But pesky mosquitoes won't stop us from capturing the water color in the field. So let's start with the Rufus color that is the namesake of this species of Matt. Matt. I'm using Quinacridone Siena with a little bit of Quinacrodone gold, but there's a variety of dull, sort of golden, golden brown colors that will work. And doing it in the field, we can appreciate all the subtle transitions, and I think it's much better than waiting until we get home. Your color can also be in a note taking form as well. I started doing the water color for the bird, but then it flew away. And I've only got some of the colors, so why have my watercolor palette out? I might as well do some of the other colors. I could color my lettering, I could color plants or anything like that. That's what happens when you're nature drilling animals is they might leave and then you can focus on nature, drilling plants or landscapes. So let's add color to this little scene that we created. Starting with the palest colors. I'm also because of the high humidity working in a way so that my colors don't bleed into each other. So a lot of times I have to skip around, I have to wait a long time before things will dry. It's high humidity here, so water color dries slowly as we jump around. We can also just keep making observations and when the birds come back, let's capture that color that we missed before. So I'm getting this color on the back also. We are going to study these birds later from a book. And you'll have more time to color them if you didn't get all the color in during the time in the field. That's the Matt nest right there. Super cool. We got to nature journal them a little bit, but we're going to leave them alone now. And Nature journal some of the cool cloud forest plants. Okay. Be careful walking over these logs right here, because there are Tercio pelos, both rops Asper in this area and that is the most dangerous pit viper in all of the Americas. In fact, it might be safe to consider it one of the most dangerous vipers in the entire world, based on how many people are bitten by. But we'll just be really careful and pay attention to where you're stepping, especially when you're walking around, logs like this. So I'll go first. It feels like this log is going to break though. Who? The whole log is breaking? Okay, let's go Who? All right, wow. Look at these bromeliads. This tree right here with bromeliads on, it will be super fun to draw. So let's get in a position where the light is good. And because it is such a vertical subject, let's figure out how to put it on the page in a way that looks good. Are you ready? Okay, there is our subject matter. Look how vertical it is and here is what my page looks like. So far, I see that you have some space left over on yours, or you could start a new page. But I want to contrast this maybe with a colorful piece like that and do a tall thing here that is nice and skinny with these bromeliads right there. Perfect subject matter for the cloud forest. So it's a little bit hard to focus on it with all that background green. But let's just pretend like we don't see anything behind this and try to focus on outline there. You can use the photos in the reference section, but this is the kind of thing you have to do when nature journaling in any information dense environment is simplify. And that's exactly what we're going to do right now. Just follow along with me and look at the reference photos if you need to. As usual I'm going straight to ink. It's a lot faster that way, you can use pencil. It'll help you organize the shapes and sort of plan where everything is going to fit a little bit better because the overlapping brameliad leaves and the little ferns and mosses are sometimes hard to figure out where everything goes. But I'm going straight to ink to just get the basics in here and some of the dark places before I go to watercolor. Okay. Now that we got the basic ink drawing in, we did a lot of simplification and didn't worry too much about all the foreshortening on those bromeliads because you could drive yourself crazy trying to do that. And that's fine and fun for a certain occasion. But for right now we're just keeping it simple and we are going to add color to this now. Are you ready If you are completely new to water color or need a refresher or don't know what this water brush is, watch the video at the end with watercolor basics as usual, starting with the palest stuff. Getting those pale colors in first, working it up, building it in, putting in some of these pinks and going to do a little wet on wet between the pinks and the greens, because there's a really cool combination of pinks and greens on some of these bromeliads, Trying to find the balance between making lots of different colors and greens for everything and keeping a simple color palette is one of the challenges in the cloud forest. We woke up early, we walked around for hours trying to find the right location in nature journal. We got chewed by mosquitoes, we found some awesome stuff, saw some cool birds. And look at this, we have a nature journal page right here with just a little empty spot. I think it's about time to go, reward ourselves with a little cappuccino and maybe do some work from photos and from a book to add a little bit of final touches to our nature journal page from the cloud forest. Are you ready? 3. Cappuccinos and Bird Drawing :) : In case you didn't get a good enough look at the Matt Matt in the field. We're going to go to a nearby cafe, have a cappuccino, and study the birds from a book. Are you ready? Nature journaling is about what is done in the field or with direct observation. It can be at home. However, there can be supplements to nature journaling and homework that you do based on books, on photos and online resources. This shouldn't be a substitute for nature journaling. So here's our bird. And for those of you that didn't get a good enough look at it in the field, we're going to see what the book has to say. And we're going to do a little bit more of a Polish drawing if you have a camera with a good zoom lens or if you're drawing subjects that are easy to photograph close up. You could also use this approach. With any photos that you take in the field, photos that you took yourself would be ideal. I usually don't start with pencil, but for a more polished drawing such as this, we're going to build up the shapes and try to get the proportions right because that's what I was struggling with in the field. You can see all of the little sketches I did in ink of the mat, Matt's head, in the right margin. And I wasn't really happy with those. I wanted to practice getting that shape right. So starting with pencil is always a good plan when you're trying to get shapes right. Obviously, it takes a lot longer. So now we're going to go over the pencil with ink. Once we've done that sort of planning in pencil, we can go over it all with ink. Books can be distracting When you're nature journaling, just look at the violceous and green jays on this page. This is why working from online resources is not my favorite because once you're looking at images online, it's really easy to get distracted. So now we're going to do the color part. I'm adjusting my color slightly. Remember we're trying to make a more polished version of this than we're able to do in the field. So I'm going to try to get some of these color gradients going from this less saturated green into this more saturated blue green. I'm going to use thalo blue here. Thalo blue is always a tricky color to work with, but it'll get that saturated color. This Matt. Matt has some areas where there is a sharp transition between two different colors. It's best to let the colors dry in those situations. It also has some areas where there are soft transitions or gradients. Sometimes you can use wet on wet techniques for these soft transitions. The next thing I'm going to do is make a little symbol and write some notes about where this drawing is coming from. I always do this. If working from videos, photos, or books, you can write that this was a skillshare class, for example, while we were doing that, the water color dried. And now we can do some layering. Layering is helpful for adjusting colors, making things darker, or even doing some of those transitions. This is different from wet on wet, and is called glazing or layering. I don't know if you noticed it, but there was also a really cool humming bird that came close to us while we were out there in the field. It looks like this white whiskered hermit. So I have a little sketch of it in the right margin, But let's do a little bit more in depth of a drawing now. This time I'm going to go straight to ink and I recommend you give it a try. Because when nature journaling in the field, being able to go straight to ink is going to help you a lot. Remember, the best way to use white with water color is to reserve the paper. This hummingbird, as it's called, white whiskered. It has some white on it. Not only on the whiskers underneath the eye, but also on the tail. So what we're going to do is we're going to do some pre planning and we're going to paint around that, especially being careful with this really dark blue color, but also this intense green. So we're going to start with those spots first and just make sure we're careful. Reserve the white on the face and the white on the tip of the tail. Now that we're done with the humming bird, I'm going to add a couple more details to the Mott. Mott. Then there is one other bird that we saw on our way to the cafe, and it is an awesome bird. So I think we're going to need to work on it from the book a little bit now because it's so beautiful. Do you see it? Isn't that an awesome bird? Let's try to just get a quick sketch of the body shape, and this is where a really simplified bird body shape will be helpful. And then because the colors are so amazing, we'll add the colors from the book. This is a challenging one, but I'm going to start with a little bit, this inacrodone gold, then mud that a little bit with a green. Try to get a more saturated green, transitioning into the olive green. This is where I'm trying to use wet and wet, and then now I know there's a little bit of pure yellow on the neck. Let's get the head a little bit more dark. It's called the bay headed tanager after all. Then putting in that really saturated blue and a little bit of yellow on the lakes. I'm not totally happy with how it came out, but this is a really challenging one. You could draw multiple versions of that small outline and try coloring them a couple different times, But there you go. There you have it. And I think that we've got a page that's looking pretty good so far. 4. Cute Moths and More!: Last night it was really hard to nature journal because the lighting was weird and there were so many bugs flying around. Our bug set up. But luckily some of the cool moths are still here during the days. So let's see if we can nature journal then. Right now, this is the kind of thing that is really easy to avoid. Nature journaling, we often will just include plants in our nature journals. And maybe we won't include moving animals or we won't include bugs because we think we don't like them. But if you do this section with me right now, you'll see how rewarding and fun is to nature journal, these cool creatures. So let's just set this down with some other mas right here. There you go. It's okay. Go on there. There you go. Don't tell me you forgot your close focused binoculars because they are super useful for things like this. You'll be able to see so many details on these really cool mas and butterflies. Don't worry, you can borrow mine. There you go. Now remember this is nature journaling and not science illustration. So let's see if we can capture the biodiversity without too much pressure and perfectionism in our journal. I'm going to start with the easiest one first, going straight to ink and just trying to get the basic shapes of it. This will sort of warm me up for the other ones. Did you bring your watercolor palette? If not, you can use a sum of mine. One of the moths that I was really excited about drawing just flew away. But that's what happens when you're nature journaling. In real life, one of our moths is a very pale color and this is a problem especially for watercolor. If you're working with toned paper, dark paper, and pastels or opaque media, that is one solution. Another solution that I'm going to recommend you try this time is to paint around it with a cold and darker color. You were distracted by some other cool bugs when I did the first layer on this one, but it was basically just one layer of a paler color. Now that it's dry, I'm going back and adding these darker areas. That's the best technique for patterned moss. Now go ahead and add a funny title. I chose this one and I'm going to use bubble letters. Bubble letters are a good approach. Do you see that there's a little house were in back there eating one of the Bs. That's the kind of thing that would be great to capture in the little mini comic in your Nature journal. So let's go. Don't be intimidated by comics. Don't be intimidated by drawing people or moving animals. These are probably things that you did as a five year old, so let's bring them back. Start little by little. It's the best way to tell stories and moving things in nature, look how easy that was. We captured a couple basic sketches here, a little mini comic and a title. But we're not done yet because remember, nature journaling is more than just drawing fun pictures. Let's write down some questions that we have and some observations about these really cool insects. Take a moment now to write down some things that you're curious about. The questions will get better as you ask more. One question will lead to another question will lead to another question. Create a little block of text. Things that you couldn't capture with the drawings, all of those with words. So far I have a pretty cool looking at nature journal page going. But remember, looks aren't everything. Nature journaling is about learning and observing. And one thing that's really missing is scale. You can't even tell how big these organisms are. So what I'm going to do right now is I'm going to take some measurements and write down some numbers in my Nature journal. Because numbers are one of the three languages that we use in nature, journaling, words, images, and numbers. We have words and images, but let's get some numbers. I like to use this little goniometer that John, Mr. Laws gave me. It has inches and it has metric on one side. I'm going to use the metric right now. It looks like this one is about 7 centimeters long. There's a couple ways that you can do this. One of the ways that I like to do is to draw an actual ruler on here. And that's what I'm going to do right now. I'm going to use the gray side of my pin to create a visual hierarchy. And I'm going to make two marks here showing the overall length. See how I made those marks there? They're lined up. Now, I'm just going to free hand a line through here. See how I created that line. And then I'm going to write 7 centimeters is that right? Yep. 7 centimeters. I could also measure the wingspan. And what I'm going to do for the wingspan is to use another technique for showing the measurement. Let's see what the, oh, and I just remembered there's these white dots that I need to draw. Wow, the wingspan is even longer at 8 centimeters. This, however, my drawing, it's in perspective. See, it's tilted at an angle. I can't as easily do the method that I just used. It would look weird. All I'm going to do instead is I'm just going to write eight centimeter wingspan, exclamation mark that in inches. That would be, um, that would be about a little more than 3. " see right there, I just wrote eight cinnamon wingspan. Oh, did you hear that? It's the Ns. Again, there are a bunch of ins that are coming in here. Oh, there it is, right there. It was in the gutter coming to eat the bugs. There are also some Motts, which is a really cool bird coming to eat the bugs. There's definitely some other animals that are taking advantage of this situation. Now that we got that, I feel pretty good about this page. But look, we've got an empty space. I don't know about you. Do you have an empty space at the bottom of yours? What are some techniques for filling that empty space? Because right now it looks kind of weird. We could just make a big watercolor wash and fill it, that's one thing to do. We could find some type of composition that's long, like for example, a plant maybe, and fill it in there. We could also just fill the rest of it with writing. That would be a good strategy. But what we're going to do right now to help us capture some of the information about all these cool insects, is we're just going to do sort of a collection. And I'm going to use the gray side of my pin and do a bunch of small drawings because they're small and because they're gray, that's going to offset them a little bit in terms of visual hierarchy. Because if we did something really bold here at the bottom of the page, it would make the layout look a little bit weird. And even though aesthetics of the page isn't the most important thing, I think you're going to appreciate having a page that looks good aesthetically. So there's a cool one that I'm going to make a quick sketch of. Both of these are really cute, so I'll draw those. Oh my goodness, that one is amazing. And I feel like that deserves more than just a quick sketch. But I'll do a quick sketch just to get it on the page. Also include something that's not a moth here, it looks like it's dead. But this looks like some type of brackenid or ichnuminid wasp, so I'll get that one also. Last but not least, here's another Hymenoptera. This looks like it could have been a male ant, a reproductive ant, that they fly out of the nest and go somewhere to reproduce. So I'll try to capture that one also. All right, so you can see how simple these sketches are at the bottom. And little descriptions with words can really help because I'm not going to put color on these, so I can just use words like lime green, dead edge to describe the color. This one I'm not sure if it's a beetle or moth, so I wrote that question. This one I wrote cute ears because that's funny. This one I'm not sure if it's a bracketed wasp and same with that ant. And then last of all, of course, this one could be a portrait of itself, would be really fun to do, but I tried to just capture it quickly. I wrote big, beautiful and green. And look at that, we filled a page. 5. Watercolor Landscape by the Creek: That was super fun, nature journaling those moths with you, but check it out. There's a really cool creek down the hill, and I think we could capture a little bit of a landscape down there. Let's go check it out. This area looks very different, more like a disturbed ecosystem, probably from the creek when it floods. Oh, look at these that looks edible. Looks like it's in the roses family. A lot more disturbance plants down here, probably from when it floods and the boulders wash everything away. One more bit of barbed wire to crossover. Look how rounded these rocks are. They look like igneous rocks too. Like granite coming out of the Andes. Lots of cool boulders. If you've taken my landscape painting class, then you probably already know what I'm going to say. But down here by this creek, there's a lot of good extreme foreground elements to put into a landscape to, or landscape painting in our nature journal. But other than that, there's a lot of problems and it's not really an ideal place for doing a landscape. So we're going to see what we can do. I think sitting up here on these rocks next to this cool purple flower is probably our best bet. We can see that cool foreground plant right there, that Heliconia, which would be really fun. And we can see a little bit of a curve in the river. We could also potentially fake a little bit of the background mountains weight. Speaking of the background mountain, those clouds are looking kind of dark up there. Create a small rectangular box for your landscape. Use the margin for bird plant and other distracting nature notes. As you can see, I'm starting with gray pin and getting in some of these basic shapes. I'm also simplifying certain things and exaggerating other things. Overlapping shapes are really important. Now that I got the basics, I'm going in with the black ink, starting with the elements that I want to emphasize the most. This Heliconia plant, with the inflorescence hanging down over the creek, is central to the painting. So I'm trying to get that in place right away. We're supposed to be doing a landscape, but there's a two can over there right now. It just went into the trees a little bit. Definitely. Take a note of it. See it through your binose. They like to eat the eggs and babies of other birds. So I have a feeling right now it's looking for bird nests. Now that you have a note about the two can in your margin, we can get back to the landscape drawing. And remember, you can always look at the reference photo sheet for any of the references. Or you can pause the video at different places and take screenshots to get the references to draw from. Did you feel that drop of water? We might not have that much time to finish this since we're in a hurry. Let's see if we can do this without too much layering. As usual, we're starting with our lightest colors. A little bit of wet on wet in the water, a little teeny bit more wet on wet in the water. And darkening the furthest distance mountains in the background. Now while those are drying, let's add some of this saturated green for the foreground vegetation. A little bit of high light colors for that really cool inflorescence dangling over. And then the mid distance green for the forest in the background. Okay, let's finish this off. I'm adding a little bit of darkness to the water. Really easy to make it too light everywhere. Also some darkness in the forest. And putting in the brown on this. Heliconia has lots of dead leaves. Now I'm going to get the gray for the rocks and I want them to be dark too, especially close to the water. And I think that's about it. One of the key reasons to get your water and those rocks dark enough is because we're going to come in with this white gel pin to add white water. This is a tricky tool to use, but it can work very well, especially if it's on dark enough background. If your water and rocks aren't dark enough, it won't work at all. Boom. Done. We did it. Yeah. Time for chocolate. We finished. And just in time because it's not starting to rain, but it's getting really hot. So let's go jump in the river. It's crystal clear water coming out of the Andy's mountains. I hope you brought your bathing suit. 6. Refresh your Basic Watercolor Techniques : Watercolor is the best color for on the go because with a minimal kit and some basic skills, you can make every color possible. Not only that, but it is less messy, dries faster, and is less expensive than any of the alternatives. Right now, I'm going to briefly go over some watercolor techniques and how to use a water brush If you need to refresh your watercolor basics or you have never seen one of these before now, please do this lesson before. Continuing on, now is the time to get your supplies out. Remember that if you go underneath the video, there's a section called Projects and Resources, where you can find a downloadable shopping list with all the art supplies and a lot of information that you need about them. This is the large size of the pintel quash water brush. This is what I'm recommending for the class. Or the medium size would be fine. For more information about these, check the accompanying resource document, because right now we're going to focus on is how to use them. Always have a towel on hand, something you can clean them with. That's one of the first steps that you need to learn, is how to make water come out of these. By squeezing it, you can make water come through. And if you squeeze and wipe on a towel at the same time or on paper, you can clean the brush. Or check to make sure the brush is clean. This brush is clean. The first thing we're going to do is show how to load, load it with water color and put it on to the page. Once you know that it's wet and it's clean, you can choose the color that you want to work with. We're going to work with a pure color here. A pure pigment from my mixing paints. And in that case, I'm just going to choose this one here. Serpentine genuine. Serpentine genuine is a really nice color. I'm not going to mix it with any other color. I'm just going to move my brush around here to pick up color on the tip of my brush. Then I'm going to use my mixing area here to check and make the right consistency. I might squeeze more water through. If I want more of a wash, you can squeeze water through or you can just puddle it up here and check your consistency. Then you can go to your page. What we did just there is loading the brush with this nice serpentine genuine. And I'm just going to make a strip here if I want to. I can squeeze more as I go. Now I'm going to clean my brush. When I do that, I'm going to squeeze and I'm going to wipe it on my paper towel that is loading and cleaning the brush. Loading and cleaning the brush is the most basic thing you're going to be doing over and over again. Make sure you know how to do it. Next we are going to mix paint. Say that I decided that Serpentine genuine is not saturated enough and I want to make it look more bright green. Then I will mix in a little bit of this thalo yellow green here. It doesn't matter if you don't have the exact same colors as me. The idea is that we're going to do a mix between two closely related colors. What I'm going to do is going to make sure I have a clear mixing area here. I might squeeze some water out already in advance. Put it in here. I'm going to pick up some of the serpentine genuine that we're just using. Spread it out. Maybe squeeze the brush to get more of it out. Then once I have some in my mixing area, I'm going to go to my paper towel here and I'm going to clean my brush. You have to clean your brush before you stick it in other colors. And there might be times where you're feeling really lazy or in a hurry and you want to stick it straight into one of your other colors while it's still dirty. That is going to happen no matter what. But just know that it's going to make your colors less saturated. And especially with the yellow, it can mess it up. Just be aware of that. Knowing the rules lets you break them in creative ways. Now I'm going to add some of the thalo yellow green into my serpentine genuine. Make it evenly mixed by moving my brush around. Now I'm going to go here with that mixed color. I'm going to put down a line. I could also do swatches of that new mixed color. The other thing I'm going to do is I'm going to write notes next to the mixed color. I'm going to put SG, all. The next thing we're going to do is an even wash. Even wash is really simple. It's when you just do an even even block of a color. But this is one of the places where water color is way better than any of the color markets. Color markers that are out there. And I've played with prisma color and I've played with Cop. But I feel like one of the main downsides with them is it can be really hard to create a large block of color quickly. Doesn't show. Your brush strokes with watercolor, you can do that really easily. Just keep squeezing as you go. If you keep squeezing as you go, not only can you create a solid wash, but you can create a graded wash. Look at that gradient and tell me you can do that with any markers as fast as I just did it then without leaving a bunch of lines that is superior for sure. That is how easy it is to do a graded wash or a solid wash. Next technique we're going to do is called wet on Wet, because instead of waiting for something to dry, we can add other things to it while it's still wet and create some crazy effects. You can see right here, I'm squeezing a little bit and adding some water to the serpentine genuine, creating basically a continuous or solid wash. This will be easier on some paper than others. Now I clean my brush, I'm going to take some pure yellow here. What I'm going to do is while this is still wet, I'm going to add spots of yellow that is wet on wet. Be warned that wet on wet is really fun at first, really addictive and can have some of the negative health consequences of other addictive substances. You can see here that my paper is buckling a little bit under those washes. That's because this paper is only 150 GSM. This is the main paper I use. For watercolor, you can use a heavier paper that won't have that buckling effect, But for this class, I recommend something a little bit lighter. 150 GSM is perfect. If you don't know what GSM is or you want to learn more about the supplies, then check out that supplies resource list. I have a whole shopping list on there and you can get a lot more information about supplies. The next basic watercolor technique that you need to know is how to put down a glaze. A glaze is when you build up color in layers. What I'm going to do is say that this wash here, I felt like I needed a darker shape in front or I wanted to add some color that's not there already. I can go in here, mix something up, potentially even the same color I used before. I can go through and I can paint things onto here. Say I want to build up trees and I want to build them up using the same color. If I wanted to do this whole painting with one color, maybe it's a mystical scene or something like that. But you can build up layer by layer and this is very different than if you do wet on wet. In this case, you can get sharp edges with wet on wet, you get this crazy texture. Wet on wet is good for happy accidents. Glazing is good for precision. When we build up one wash atop another dry wash, that's called glazing. You might be noticing that so far we can only do dark things on top of lighter things. That is the main challenge with water color. But one thing you can do, that we're about to practice right now, is lifting. Lifting is a way to take paint off of the page. For example, if you're painting a sky here, it's really easy to make your blue too dark. Then maybe you realize there are clouds there. That blue is too dark for those clouds. First of all, you need to know which of your colors are staining and which are non staining. Because lifting will work best with the least staining colors, some colors are going to be staining. Say I put down a bunch of blue here for a sky. And then I decide I want to try to put some clouds in. I can come in here, There's a baby bird I think, or a begging bird in the tree above me. Nature is so distracting. I can come in here with a clean bit of paper, towel or rag. You can even do this with your finger. Sometimes you can just lift like that. This has to be done while it is still wet. Once it's dry, it is possible to re, wet with the tip of your brush and then come in and erase with your rag or paper towel. That is called lifting. 7. Conclusion of the Adventure : As you can see, we're not in the cloud forest anymore. That's because we have already dipped into the next nature journaling adventure, and the cloud forest is far, far behind. But look, I have these pages to richly remember my experience. How is your experience? I would love to hear from you and see your practice pages. So go ahead and post review on the class and share your pages in the project section so I can give them feedback You can also share on Instagram, so more people can get inspired. Tag me at Marley Pifer, Hashtag skillshare, and I will share them with the rest of my followers. I'm not going to say it wasn't challenging. There were mosquitoes, the birds kept moving and drops of water fell from the trees and messed up our watercolor a couple times, but we did make it through together. If you have lots of scratchy sketches, that is good. Do you have lots of mistakes or discoveries that is good too. If there are some smudges, sweat, or tropical dirt on your pages, that is even better because today we learned first, how to not step on venomous snakes. Second, how to watercolor birds and plants in the field. Third, what a Mott, Mott nest like. Fourth, how to paint a small landscape by a creek. Fifth, how to do nature journaling, homework, and cappuccinos. And last but not least, I taught you the secret technique for scooching through a barbed wire fence. What, what do you mean? I forgot that part.