Master Watercolor Mountains in 20 Days: A Step-by-Step Painting Challenge | Shanan Subhan | Skillshare

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Master Watercolor Mountains in 20 Days: A Step-by-Step Painting Challenge

teacher avatar Shanan Subhan, Watercolor/Gouache | Art Educator

Watch this class and thousands more

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Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Lessons in This Class

    • 1.

      Introduction - Mountains in Watercolors

      2:13

    • 2.

      Overview of the class

      3:07

    • 3.

      Art supplies

      12:24

    • 4.

      How to approach painting Mountains.

      8:00

    • 5.

      Water control | Techniques

      8:00

    • 6.

      Brush control | Brush Marks for texture

      9:57

    • 7.

      Layering and Depth

      6:11

    • 8.

      Common Mistakes to Avoid

      6:37

    • 9.

      Day 1 - Mountain & Reflection

      19:17

    • 10.

      Day 2 - Soft Mountains with Pink Sky

      13:25

    • 11.

      Day 3 - Hazy Mountains

      9:11

    • 12.

      Day 4 - Violet glow Mountains

      18:43

    • 13.

      Day 5 - Soft Textured Mountains

      11:16

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About This Class

In this class we’re going on a 20-day journey of painting mountains together.

Before we begin the challenge, I’ll guide you through all the essential watercolor techniques you need, like water control, brush control, layering, and creating depth. We’ll also talk about common mistakes and how to avoid them, so you can paint with more confidence and ease.

Once you’re ready, we’ll start with our first project in a very simple and approachable way. As the days go by, each day we’ll slowly build up your skills and explore different styles, textures, and types of mountains.

Mountains might look complicated at first, but once you understand their basic structure, they become surprisingly simple and really fun to paint.

So take it one day at a time, enjoy the process, and let’s create beautiful mountains together.

Materials List

Brushes- Princeton long round size 8, Silver black velvet size 2 for details, brustro Mop size 4 for washes.

Papers Chitrapat 270 gsm 100% cotton paper, 

Colors - Various Artist grade colors, feel free to use your own shades.  

Clipboard / flat sheet for taping down the paper. 

Masking tape, Hair dryer for drying faster, 2 jars of water, Napkins, tissues. 

Meet Your Teacher

Teacher Profile Image

Shanan Subhan

Watercolor/Gouache | Art Educator

Teacher

Hello, I'm Shanan Subhan, an Artist currently residing in Bangalore. I am a software engineer turned Artist.

Nature/landscapes are among my favorite subjects to paint. I thank nature and great photographs for inspiring and challenging me.

I started coloring at an early age, even before school taught me to read and write. Unaware of art and the theory of colors, I loved scribbling on papers, books, and walls! All I felt was colorful walls are merrier than monotonous ones.

Although I loved painting and coloring, because of studies and the competitiveness of day-to-day life, I somehow got disconnected from art a few years ago, but I always felt that emptiness in life. Back in the end of 2017, I felt the need to fill this gap so I gifted myself a basic... See full profile

Level: All Levels

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Transcripts

1. Introduction - Mountains in Watercolors: Hi, everyone. Welcome to the watercolor painting challenge. This class is all about painting mountains. I'm so excited to have you here. If you're someone who loves landscapes and wants to paint mountains, but at the same time, you feel they are too complicated, then this class is for you. Mountains can look very detailed and complicated at first, but they don't have to be. In this painting challenge, I'm going to show you how to simplify them, how to approach them in an easy manner, how to create depth and dimension so that painting them looks very effortless. We will learn to break down the composition into simple and easy steps. And we will also learn to create different textures and effects in your painting without overworking on them. Over the next 20 days, we will learn to create different mountains, different textures and learn how to create depth and dimension in them. The goal of this challenge is not to achieve perfect mountain paintings, but to enjoy and build confidence in painting them. You can follow along with me or you can challenge yourself to paint on your own as we go forward in this journey. There is no pressure at all to create perfect pictures. You can just show up for yourself and have fun along this journey. Grab your brushes and let's begin this journey together. 2. Overview of the class: Hi, again, I'm so glad you decided to join my class. I'm going to walk you through all the chapters before we begin the class. So first, I'm going to show you all the art supplies that I am going to use in this class, starting from papers, colors, brushes and each and everything that I am using so that you can find whatever is available with you. And then we will discuss how to approach painting mountains. What are the factors to consider. I'll be showing you some examples. I'll be talking about water control, where we discuss some watercolor techniques and how to control water. And then we have a chapter on brush control. There we will talk about how you can hold your brush and how you can create different textures, and it's mostly about the brush marks. In this brush control chapter, I would want you to practice on a rough paper so that you build a good muscle memory and painting these brush marks would become very easy for you. And next, we have a chapter on layering and depth, how to create multiple layers and what to avoid while you are painting on layering technique and why it is very important in mountains to build that intensity and depth in your painting. Also, I'll be talking about some common mistakes that you need to avoid before painting or gentle mindset shifts that you can adapt in order to create better paintings. I would also want you to feel free while attempting this painting class. Take it as a fun challenge. Do not restrict yourself into creating perfect paintings. Just let go of that control and have fun. And once you're confident with the basics, then you can move on to the class projects. We will begin with a simple and easier project on day one, and slowly and gradually we will level up with each project. Each day, I'll be posting a new class project, and for the next 20 days, we will be painting together. If you have any doubts or queries related to the class projects or art supplies, you can ask me under the discussion section. I would be happy to answer them for you. And as we paint together through this journey, I would really encourage you to be a part of this community, share your work, appreciate what others are creating and support each other. Let's keep it a space where we can learn, grow, and cheer each other on. All right. In the next chapter, let's have a look at all the art supplies. 3. Art supplies: In this chapter, I'm going to talk about all the art supplies that I'm going to use in this whole challenge. Let's begin with papers. For papers, I'm going to use Chitrapat 270 GSM textured paper. This is 100% cotton paper, and hence it will help us retain moisture and wetness as we paint. This is the close up of the paper. It has very rich texture and because it is a extued paper, it will help us create exture as well. So I would recommend you using either rough paper or cold press paper so that you get nice texture in your mountains. If you don't have one, it's totally fine. You can use any paper that's currently available with you. Okay. And the size of this paper is about a five size, and most of them are rectangle in shape. I'll be either painting in a landscape orientation or portrait orientation. And to tape down the paper, I'm using this a glass sheet. You could use any clipboard or any flat surface that you have, and I'll be using masking tape to tape down all the sides. Also one important thing is to tape it down on a flat surface. You would notice I'm mostly turning around the paper like this. I'll keep it in a tilted manner so that the paints flow down. This aspect, of the painting is very important where I'm moving the paper to let the paints flow in different direction. So make sure you're not taping it down on the table itself because I've seen a lot of students, they just tape it down on the table and it doesn't allow them to move the paper. Now let's talk about the colors. I'm using this air tight container for storing my colors, and it really helps me to paint whenever I'm in a mood of painting. It makes the whole process easier. If the paint is dry, I just use a spray bottle and spray some water it re wets the paints instantly. Now for the class projects, I'll be using colors only from this palette and also a white gauche paint, which I'll show you later. Now, let me just walk you through the colors in my palette and I'll also show you the most used colors throughout this journey. Here I have black. This is lamp black. I won't be using black much in the projects. Here is Pains Gray. This I have used literally in every project. This is important. If you don't have Pains gray, then you can use indigo. Then the next most used color is ultramarine blue. You can mix it with pains gray to create a darker blue color as well. Then I have kobar blue, which will be used in some projects, not much. This is erlean blue. Again, not much used. This is aqua blue. I don't think I've used this color in any of the projects. Then shadow green. I really like using this color, but I have not used in the current projects because I feel this is not very commonly available in most palettes. I have avoided this color. Then there is forest green. Again, like a cool green color. I think I've not used this much. There is sad green, which, yes, I have used for some paintings, and we have olive green. Oolive green is one color that I have used a lot in some projects. So if you don't have an olive green color, you can take any regular green in your palette and mix it with maybe a brown color. It could be burnt siana, burnt amber, any brown that is available in your palette, mix it together and you will get a nice olive green. If not, you can simply refer to your color veal. Like the opposite color to green is red. So when you mix red and green, it gives you a brownish green color. An color you don't have with you, you can refer to color veal. For mixing different shades. You can look up for color heel on Internet or YouTube videos and find tutorials on color viel. If you want me to make a color wheel video, let me know I would make that in future and the next color is volet. This is intensively used in most of the projects, and I really love how vibrant this color is. Next is burnt amber and also a little bit of sepia. I'll be using both the colors, mostly burn tumber because I like to mix burn tamber with paint gray. I'll be talking about each shade before using it in my painting project, don't worry. Next color is raw amber, again, rarely used in the project. Then I have, um, one Siena in two wells. I'll be using this color in most of the project. Then I have opera pink. I'll use this color to paint pink skies or pink mountains in the project. If you do not have opera pink, you could choose crimson, rose Madow or any pink that is already there in your palette. Next is red. This is a warmer red, not very important, but yes, you can have it in your palette for color mixing. Like I said, for olive green, you can mix green and red. Then I have permanent yellow. This is actually yellow, but I have mixed red here, so it looks orangish, but it is permanent yellow. This is yellow ochre, here, this is red oxide. I've not used this color, so don't worry. This is cadmium yellow. I have mixed it with sap green, so it looks like light green color, but totally ignore the messy palette. You can use cadmium yellow or any yellow that is there with you, doesn't matter much, and this is lemon yellow rarely used. I think in one or two projects, I've used this Okay. Yeah, and a little bit of gauze I have poured here. So for Gauche, I will be using this Gauche tube. This is by Brustro Gauche color. Why I'm using Gauche is to create an opaque consistency in some of the paintings. Because watercolors are transparent and to block that transparency and make the colors a little opaque, I will be mixing white paint with the existing colors. I'll guide you as and when I'm using it, but just as a heads up, I'm letting you know that I'll be using white gauche paint. Also, it can be used for some detailing work, but I've tried to avoid the detailing work with white gauche paint. That's about the colors. Don't worry. If you don't have any of these shades, don't worry. You can use the basic colors in your palette, refer to a color wheel maybe and try to understand how different colors are formed. Next, let us talk about the brushes. For the entire painting challenge, I have only used three brushes, and most of the painting is done with this brush. And this is a mob brush by Brustro. I have used this just for wetting the area because I'm painting on a smaller sized paper. So I will be using this medium sized brush. If you are painting on a bigger paper, then maybe you can go for a bigger brush. I'll be explaining more about usage of the brushes in the upcoming chapters. But this brush alone has this thick belly and pointed tip, which helps me to create multiple brush strokes. This brush is used for detailing purpose. When it is wet, it creates this pointed tip which helps me create detailing work. Next I'll be using two jars of water. One jar will remain clean because if I would need clean water, I would take from a clean jar. The other jar would be to clean the dirty paints of the brushes. Currently, it is dirty. But when you're starting a painting, make sure you're taking two clean jars of water. Or if you can manage with one, that's totally fine. You can use a pencil and an eraser for the basic sketching and we would need a napkin. And some tissues for wiping off the paints from the brushes and also to lift off some paints when we are painting. Have some tissues and napkin when we are painting. It is going to make the process so much easier for you and you can also have a hair dryer to speed up the drying process. If you are in a humid area, the paints dry very slowly. So it's good to have a hair dryer which helps you to dry the paper faster. So whenever I paint in my hometown, it's a very humid area. The paints take a long time to dry. But when I'm in Bangalore, the paints dry quickly because of the dry climate here. So it depends on wherever you are, you can choose accordingly. Okay, so that's about the art supplies that I'm going. Okay, so that's about the art supplies that I'm going to use in this painting challenge. You can use whatever similar supplies that you already have. You don't have to buy exclusively for this challenge. If you're starting out, maybe you can invest in good papers so that you have a nice painting experience. Papers are the most important thing in a watercolor painting. All right. So that's about the art supplies. 4. How to approach painting Mountains.: To help you understand mountains better, I have created this small three D model. I have made it using simple household materials and note that it is fully white. There is no color variation. It is only to understand how things actually appear in real life. So sometimes when we look at reference images, it is two D. So we don't really understand form and depth in the images. That is why I have created this three D model to help you understand and visualize the form and depth of the mountains. Currently, the light is from all the sides. Now I'll change the direction of the light and you will pay close attention to the screen. Observe the changes carefully. So what was your observation here? Let me explain it again. Here, I'm keeping the light source on the right side. Right side of the mountain is illuminated and the other side looks darker. But the initial color of the mountain was purely white. And now we are seeing this change in color. So why is this happening? This change in color is mainly because of the presence and absence of light. Presence of light makes the area brighter, and you can also see some creases and the area where there is a separation that is called the ridge of the mountain where the two planes get divided. Now I'm slowly changing the direction of light, and you can see the light is on the top, and the shadows are falling on the bottom part. Now I'm moving the light to the left side of the mountain and you can slowly see the shadows changing. Now, the left side of the mountain looks luminous and the right side looks darker because of the shadows. And also notice the cast shadows. This usually falls on the other mountains. That is why we have different shadows, lights and variation in the mountain ranges. Next, let me show you another case where the light is diagonal side. The shadow is also diagonal and only a part of the mountain will have shadow and rest of the area will look illuminated. Like only 25% is shadow and 75% of the mountain area will look bright and illuminated. I hope you're understanding this. Similarly, if the light is hitting diagonally from backside, then only around 20, 25% of the mountain will look bright and illuminated and rest of the mountain will look darker. So basically, it's all about visualization, how you can visualize light and shadows. Okay, so with this three D demonstration, I hope you have got a better idea and visualization about mountains. Now, let's talk about the texture of mountains. Mountains don't always need to be very detailed. Yes, they can be, but you don't have to copy everything you see from a reference picture. Whenever you have some idea, you can simplify them in a way that makes sense to you. For example, in this painting, the mountain could have had a lot of details, but I chose to break it down into simple two parts, the shadow and the highlight, and then some basic brush marks. That's it. You can always simplify based on what feels doable for you. In this painting as well, I've tried to kept everything minimal with one background element and one actual focus mountain. In this painting, we have multiple layers, but we have also used the negative area of the painting to suggest the mist. So here, this painting might look a bit complicated. But during the painting process, I'm going to simplify each and every step, so you will feel confident with that. And the details that you see here are all brush marks. So don't get scared when you see something or when you have a reference image. Whenever we pick a reference image or a clicked photograph, the image might have 100 elements in it, but you choose the focal element. For example, here, I have tried to keep this as my focal element. This mountain has some details. Was the rest of the mountains here, it's very loosely done. So you choose your level of painting. Here I'll be guiding you through each and every step as I paint. But if at any point you feel it's complicated, then maybe you can watch the entire video and try to understand it in your way in a way that's easy and digestible for you. You don't have to get disappointed and make a meaning out of it. Sometimes we see something is difficult and our brain tries to pull us down by saying all kind of negative things about our skills, about how we are not good enough, how we don't have talent and all of that. Try not to fall for such trap. Keep practicing and you will get better at your art. There might be complicated shapes. So you can try to simplify it. For example, in this mountain, this looks a little bit tough. I know, I agree. We will be painting some easier mountains first, and then we will go for this. But if you feel this is stuff, then you can maybe simplify it into two parts. One is darker and other one lighter and only add some brush marks and do not worry about creating perfect shapes. We are not machines here, we are humans, so we should learn to embrace our imperfection. Here, even here, I have made mistakes. If I had worried so much about creating perfect artworks, I'd have been stuck. All these brush marks are imperfect. Some birds are also imperfect, but that doesn't mean I will stop painting. Give it a try and be kind to yourself. Most importantly, trust the process. The middle part of the painting might look messy. You might want to stop painting and give up the process. But it's very important to embrace that messy middle and towards the end, you'll be really happy with your painting. 5. Water control | Techniques: So before we start painting, I want to quickly talk about water control because this is really the foundation of watercolors. We are not just painting with colors. We are actually painting with water. So water is the crucial element in watercolor painting. And depending upon how much water you use, your paints will behave very differently. So there are different approaches with watercolors. I'm going to show you one by one. Let's demonstrate some techniques one by one. I'm wetting the paper. When the paper is wet, the paint spread very easily. And you can see the colors creating a nice bloom. So in this condition, the paper is fully wet. That's why the colors are flowing easily. So this technique here is called wet on wet where we are applying wet paints on wet paper. This is the foundation. Most of you might be familiar with it. This technique is widely used to create soft edges and sort of diffused effect in the paintings. Now let's say we want to create a soft mountain. I'm going to extend the same area and show you the example here itself. The paper is wet. Now I'm going to create a mountain. Apply wet paints on this wet area and see how the colors are spreading. So this technique can be approached for the entire painting. But I approach it for the background or the midground elements. And for the foreground, I mix it with some other techniques as well because foreground needs some detailing work, right? You'll understand more about it as we paint different class projects. And also remember the direction of the flow of water decides the texture of the painting of the color applied. So here, if I apply the paints and just leave it as it is, the paints run in this direction. But if I'm keeping my paper like this at an angle of about 80 to 90 or at least 60 degrees, it flows down and I can guide the paints to come in lower direction. A you see that? This is how you dide and not control the paints. You can create misty mountains or anything soft using this technique. The next technique is where the paper will be fully dry and we will be using wet paints. If I have to create this mountain again, When the paper is fully dry, it creates sharp edges. It is used to create defined lines and details in the painting. I will be using this technique for most of my foreground elements where I want to add details in the painting. So you can clearly see the difference here. This has sharp edges and this has soft edges. So based on what kind of effect you want in your painting, you can choose the technique accordingly. Now, another technique is where your paper is damp, which means we apply water and let it soak for some time. We will let the paper sit for about two or 3 minutes. In this, you will see mild sheen on the paper. When you observe, the light is being reflected on the paper. Or you could also use tissue paper and lift off excess water. Now if you apply the pins, you will see that we are not getting that hard edges as that of this technique, and it's not as flowy as the wet on wet. Here, you can use the damp brush if you want further softer edges. And the next technique would be dry on dry. Here, the paper would be dry and the paints will also be in dry, which means your brush will have very minimal amount of paints. Which helps you to create texture. The texture is mainly because of the texture of the paper. If you're using a hot press or a flat paper without any texture, you won't be able to achieve this kind of texture. Yeah. So yeah, these are the basic techniques that depends on the water control. So which is basically wet on wet wet on dry, wet on damp, and dry on dry. Now, listen to me very carefully. If at any point you feel that your paints are running too fast and you're not able to control any shape, I'm going to show you why that happens. Now let me demonstrate you with a small example. So here if you notice, the paints are running very fast and not able to retain any shape. The reason for this to happen is because there is a lot of water on the paper. This is a reason why water control is very important. This can be used in certain cases, but in our painting in our mountain painting, we will not be using this kind of technique. See, you can clearly see that the paints are running here and there. You can use a tissue paper and lift off the excess pains if this happens at any point. Pybe Now let's talk about the brush control. 6. Brush control | Brush Marks for texture: Let's talk about brush control. Like I said earlier, I'll mostly be using this brush for most of the projects. Here, this one brush has multiple use cases. In some cases, you will see me using this brush at an angle about this 45 to 50 degree angle where I'm using the belly of the brush. I'm painting this normal brush strokes. I will be painting to create texture. And if I use the tip of the brush, I can use this for creating details. So the dry brush technique that we learned earlier can be used to create textures on mountain. Another technique is to create these kind of brush marks. These brush marks are very necessary for painting the mountains because it helps us create layers and texture in the mountain. You'll be creating textures like these. I'll show you the paintings. So in this painting, we have these tiny brush marks like this or some patches. With darker color like this. No complicate it. You are just creating the impression of textures and creases. We have some other textures as well. Here I will be using my fine liner brush. So here you can see some lines. You just have to use the tip of the brush. By applying less pressure, you create thin lines and by applying more pressure on the brush, you will get thicker lines. You will vary the pressure accordingly to get different thickness. We will not be using any fixed pattern or rules as such, don't worry. You don't have to get it exactly the same. Here, if you see, I have applied textures like this, somewhat round shape. You can practice some textures. Here in this painting, I have created some light colored textures using similar brush marks. You could also use splattering technique and also maybe use your fingertips to smudge the colors. Creating texture on mountains is all about different brush marks. You can see the brush marks. This is a little bigger. All are very random and doesn't have a fixed pattern as such because in nature, if we try to create fixed uniform pattern, it will start looking inorganic. Let's practice few brush marks. Let's say we have a mountain. We'll paint a triangular shape, something like this. Now, apply some darker color. Let's say this is our shadow side. This is the mountain. Now, on the wet surface, we will paint one layer of details, randomly adding some brush marks. On the shadow side, a little darker brush marks. We will let this dry. See the paper is not fully dry. This is what happens when you apply paints on semi dry area. We will wait for the paper to dry. Meanwhile, let us practice the brush marks. Okay. Now listen to me carefully. When you are painting these lines, do not try to paint it in same length or same angle. Try to bring in a variety, maybe some shorter lines, some longer, some thicker, some thinner. Keep it very irregular. Basically, avoiding uniformity, right? Now the paper is dry. Now let's go ahead and add some textures. So here you can see how I'm changing the size. You could even add some dots in between You can vary the pressure on the brush to create different sizes or I'm going to apply darker pans to create a sense of separation, to create the rich in between. You could also glide your brush creating the texture. There is no hard and fast rule that mountains have to be painted like this. You can take your own creative liberty and explore something of your own style. Moving on, let us paint another style of textures on the mountain. I'm taking brownish color and with this, I'll paint a mountain. Use diluted color and then gradually build the layers. This is the base of our mountain. I'll drop in some shadows with a darker color. This is the brighter part, luminous side of the mountain, considering the sun is from the side. Now let us allow it to dry. The paper is dry. Now let's add some details using wet on dry and a fine line of brush. Here I am creating some creases on the lighter areas. Some are thin, some are thick. You can vary the pressure on the brush. Here I'm using diluted color. You can wipe off the excess paints of the brush to get a nice precision. It creates the impression of freezers and different texture on the mountain. You can create bigger creases as well. Like I said earlier, there is no fixed pattern or shape that you have to keep in mind while you are painting. You just apply some random brush strokes that depicts the texture in the mountain. Maybe you can try practicing on a rough paper before moving on to the actual project. 7. Layering and Depth : Now let us talk about layering in watercolors. Layering is nothing but you're applying paints one over the other, you apply one layer, then you wait and then apply another layer. Likewise, you'll apply multiple layers. This helps in building a sense of depth and dimension in your painting. If your painting doesn't have layer, it will look flat. For example, here I have painted my first layer and then I'll wait for it to dry. Working with layers and letting the paints dry is very important in watercolors. If you try to apply on wet layer, it will look paint might spread a little bit here and there. You can apply the layer when it is damp but not when fully wet. We will wait for the paints to dry. Now the paints have dried, we will take slightly darker color and apply second layer. With wet on dry, you get sharp edges, whereas if you apply paint on a damp layer, you get a softer layer. Then we let it dry again for some time. Okay, so the paints have dried. Now let us paint another layer. I'm using slightly darker color so that we can clearly see the transition from lighter to darker. This was our layering technique. So for layering, it doesn't necessarily have to be wet on dry. You could use wet on wet for background areas like I mentioned earlier in the initial chapters. The most important thing is to dry the previous layer before approaching the next one. Like in most of my paintings, I use wet on wet for background layers. Like in this painting, here I have used wet on wet to create this blurry effect. And here, it's wet on dry for the detailing effect. And in this painting, the background area is very blood, diffuse and out of focus. All our attention goes to the foreground element, which is why I prefer wet on wet or wet on damp for most of my backgrounds. And for this painting, you can see the background is not very focused, and the foreground gets all the attention. Here as well. Distant mountain, which is not seeking much attention and have not given the focus. Here we have used wet on wet for this technique. Here, it's a combination of wet on wet and wet on dry. These details are wet on dry. And for the base colors, I have used wet on wet for blending the colors. And here I have used wet on wet for both background and the main mountain as well. That's why we have got this granulated texture defect. It's really beautiful. But for the foreground area, I have added some details using wet on dry. Now, let us discuss the technique that is used to soften the hard edges. Let's say we have painted something with sharp edges and we don't like how it is looking. I'll show you how that is achieved. So now you clean your brush, wipe off excess water. Then we have a damp brush. Now with this damp brush, we will lift off the paints trying to soften the hard edges. So our brush is damp and has some water in it because of this dampness, it will lift off some paints. This is really good to make the corners or the edges softer and make it look seamless. You can keep cleaning your brush in order to get nice and clean results. You can clearly notice the difference here. Here, we still have sharp edge, and the other side is slightly softer. Next useful technique is pulling technique where you apply paints in desired manner. Then you take clean wet brush and pull the paints down. Keep it in a tilted manner. This creates a soft graded effect from dark to light. We'll keep it for some more time so that the paints flow down seamlessly. Now again, if you want, you can soften the hard edges. Grab some paints while the paints are flowing down. This creates a nice soft mist and foggy effect. That's about layering and creating depth in watercolors. 8. Common Mistakes to Avoid: In this chapter, I'm going to discuss the most common mistakes that most beginners do. Let's talk about it. The first one is overworking on your elements. Let's say this is one area let's say this is another area. Here I am overworking, applying multiple colors, going over and over on the same area. Maybe you're not satisfied with what you have painted, so you're trying to fix it, trying to make sense of it. You're basically painting like an acrylic art work. Whereas in the first one, you have kept it very minimal and limited brush strokes. Which one looks pleasant to the eyes? This one, right? This looks overworked and it looks mostly like gauche or acrylics. It doesn't have the beauty of watercolors. So please try to avoid painting multiple brush strokes. Keep it minimal and simple. Trusting the process is very important. We need to build layers but not overwork on them. Another thing is not letting the layers dry. We talked about layers. If you are not letting the layers dry, what happens is, if I'm painting like this, it will not hold the shape. This kind of approach is usually good for the background where we want to achieve diffused effects. But for foreground areas, I would always prefer clearer and distinct layers. In some cases, you can paint on damp paper, but try to avoid painting on a very wet paper. Again, it depends from person to person. You can paint an entire painting with wet on wet if you have mastered the techniques. In watercolors, usually beginners try to control everything. They approach the medium as acrylics or any other painting medium. Watercolors don't work that way. You need to let them flow and be okay with making mistakes. Sometimes you need to just let go and wait for the magic to happen. You cannot control each and everything. So try to let go of that control and paint freely. The next common mistake would be to focus on detailing in the early stages of painting. We all have done that mistake where even though we are in the beginning stage of the painting, the base layer itself is not done and we are all set to create the details. Let's say I want to paint a mountain. I have painted a background wash. Now I'm painting a mountain. This is my base stage. At this point, if I try to add details like adding the brush marks, texture and small tiny trees. If I try to paint everything at this stage, it will not look good. You will not succeed in this. It is going to spread and you will only waste your time in adding the details. What's the ideal scenario is to wait for the layers to dry. Like in this painting here, I had only initially painted some layers and all the detailing work was done towards the end. In most of the paintings here, you can see the first few layers are just meant to create the structure. You know to lay the foundation. But once you are almost done, once you are almost 70, 80% complete, then you go for tiny details. You do not add details in the starting stage. So if you are focused on adding details in the early stage of the painting, you will only waste your time and energy and it will result in a muddy and messy painting. I avoid that. All right. And the other common mistake is comparing your artwork strictly with the reference image. So when you are trying to control each and every aspect of your reference image, you are restricting yourself and trying to control everything, which is never possible with watercolors. Watercolors are meant to flow. Watercolors have their own mind because we are playing around with water, right? So never fully try to control everything in your painting. Just have a basic guideline for yourself, simplify the composition and allow the paints to just flow and create their own magic. And also, the most important thing is to embrace whatever output you have achieved. Don't fall for the comparison trap. If you are stuck with the idea of achieving perfect results, then you would be stuck forever. So allow yourself to play, have fun and be open to make mistakes. It's fine. Sometimes you will discover some happy accidents happening in your painting. Make more space for that. So these are some of the common mistakes that most beginners do. And I hope you have learned your lesson. We are going to paint and explore some mountains. Feel free to do it in your own way. 9. Day 1 - Mountain & Reflection: Okay, so let's begin with our day one project. Today, we are going to create this beautiful mountain artwork. Let's begin. Okay. Let us tape down the paper. This is in a portrait orientation. If you are using a square paper, then maybe you can ape it down in a way that it looks rectangle. Just giving a thin border to the painting. When you are giving border or taping it down, it secures the paper well and the paper remains intact during the painting. For our first project, we are going to keep it very simple. Divide the paper into two half. This is the horizon line, and we are going to paint just one mountain today. Below the horizon, we have a lake, the reflection of mountain will fall on the lake. Let's draw the reflection as well. Try to create a replica of what you have drawn above the horizon and on the horizon, we will draw some grasses or some trees, whatever you want to create in your artwork. Now, it looks very symmetrical, maybe to break the symmetry. I'll add a tree on one of the sides. Just one tree or maybe another wet tree or like that. Okay. So the approach for this painting would be to paint the sky first and the reflection of the sky. And then as the layer dries, we will paint first wash for the mountain. Then we will leave it for drying. And once the paper is entirely dried, we will add some details on the mountain and some trees here. We'll try to keep it as simple as we can. So now let's wet the paper completely. Apply multiple coats of water. The reason to apply multiple coats of water is to retain the water and let the paper absorb good amount of moisture, which then lets us paint for multiple layers. Now let us mix the colors. For the sky, I will be using ultramarine blue. I don't want the sky to be this bright blue since I'm going to paint evening sunset view. Maybe I will add a little bit of red to this. This looks a little laty. I think that's okay. I don't have to overthink so much. Now, just start applying the colors. Applying simple horizontal brush strokes to paint the sky. I'll try to create a sort of gradation. And around the mountain area, I'm just applying some thin brush strokes. The tiny white gaps in the sky are intentional. Similarly, let's paint the reflection. Try to create a graded effect from darker to light and darker to light. Around the horizon, we have almost a whitish sky. Since we are trying to paint a very simple painting, so I'm keeping the sky simple as well. Now, let's take pink. I'm using opera pink. You could also take crimson rose mato or any pink you like and a little bit of permanent yellow, mixing it together to form peachy pink color. I like this color, so I mix this in most of my paintings. Now, let's imagine we have this mountain and we are dividing it into two parts. I'm going to apply this color only on the left side of the mountain. And slowly towards the bottom side of the right. Now let's take Burn Siana or any brown color and apply it along the horizon line. This is to create a base for the tree line. Again, take pink and yellow. This time, a little darker consistency. Wipe off the excess pains and apply some paints over the first layer. Apply some simple brush marks like slant angular lines. Now, some brush marks on the empty side as well. Trying to break the symmetry by increasing the height of the trees here. Next, it paints gray in thicker consistency and applied along the horizon line. This should be thick. If it is watery, it will run into all the areas. And apply vertical brush strokes like this. Now, you may want to add some trees so you can use paints gray and green or Ole pains gray is also good enough. And the bare trees, we can paint the details once the paints are dry. But for now, I'll use the back of my brush, creating the impression of the trunk of the tree. Maybe I'll add few other trees as well. The details like tiny branches can be added once the paints are dry. All right. Now we will let this dry. I'm using my head dryer to speed up the drying process. Okay, so the paints have dried. Now I'll take the pink mix again, which is basically a mix of opera pink and permanent yellow. Now I'm going to paint some brush marks only on the left side of the mountain, creating some details. Wipe off the excess paints from the brush using a tissue paper. Just dab the tissue or napkin on the area where you have applied more paints. It's easy to lift off the paints that way. Now I'll paint on the reflection area as well. For now, our focus is only on the left side of the mountain and its reflection. Next, for the brush marks on the right side of the mountain, we will use diluted paint. Add some water to the existing paints, or you could use a tissue paper to lift off the excess paints. Some simple brush marks. Now Pains gray. Next, we would need a darker version of the pink color. So I'm going to take a little bit of pains gray and some pink. This will create a darker pink color. Now, use this color mix to create darker brush marks on the shadow side of the mountain. Whatever you do here, you need to create the same brush marks on the lower reflection as well. Do not get very fixated with the exact positioning. It's fine if it is a little bit here and there. I'll also add some brush marks on the other side as well, the lighter side. Okay. I'm going to create some textures now. Just simply glide the belly of your brush, creating the texture. I just noticed that the reflection looks slightly bigger than the actual mountain, but it's fine. Sometimes when we see reflections, it looks bigger. So nothing to worry about that. I'm mixing some more darker pink color by adding pink gray. So textures on the right side as well. Glide to create dry brush effect or dry on dry technique. Defining the peak area of the mountain. Now, let's take this bluish violet color mix. Using this color, we will create some ripples in the water. So you just have to create these tiny impression. Even though this is a mountain painting class, we would also need some other elements to bring out the essence and create a sense of balance in the painting. Some ripples suggesting movement in the water. And with this color, again, some movement around the mountain reflection. Keep it very subtle. No big brush strokes. Adding some pink brush marks in the water as well to create a sort of distorted reflection. U towards the foreground area, apply some bigger brush strokes to suggest a sense of perspective. Next, I'll take a fine line or brush and pinch gray or black or whatever dark color you have, let's paint the trees. Here you just add some tiny branches defining the shape of the tree. No fixed shape as such. Go with your intuition. T. Initially, I had only planned to paint one tree, but now we have these tree trees and some little lines here and there. These little lines will act as the filler elements. Now take paint's gray and create some brush marks on the shadow side of the mountain. I'm adding simple brush marks, no complicated shapes. Also, you can glide your brush, creating a sort of texture on the mountain, which also brings a sense of contrast. Now, let's paint some birds. If you have watched my previous classes, you would know how much I love adding birds in my paintings. So add as many birds you like, roughly marking the reflection of birds. Okay, so we are done with our first project. Now let us spin off the masking tape. Okay, so this is what we have created today. I hope you like this artwork. If you found this difficult, maybe you can try it again with a simple approach. You don't have to add all these multiple layers if you are not confident with your painting skills. Do give it a try. We have a long way to go. I'm sure you will improve over time in the coming days. Do share your projects as you paint along with me. I'll see you in the next chapter until then bye bye. 10. Day 2 - Soft Mountains with Pink Sky : Hi. Welcome back. Today is day two of the painting challenge, and we are going to paint this lovely snowy mountain with soft pink sky. Okay, so I have already taped down the paper using masking tape. You can take your time if you want to tape down the paper. Now let us begin by sketching the composition of the artwork. Take a pencil and we will start sketching. I'm drawing a small triangle like shape to depict the mountain. This side is shorter and the left side is slightly longer. Now I will divide this area into two parts, one for the brighter side, and other one for the darker shadow. Next, I will draw another mountain a little behind this foreground mountain. Again, dividing it into two half and then connecting it with the foreground mountain. Erasing the darker pencil marks. These two are the brighter areas and these are the darker areas in the painting. Easing darker pencil marks will give us a seamless painting because once you have painted, you won't be able to erase the darker pencil marks. This is going to be a very simple painting. We will be painting this artwork using the techniques that we learned earlier. Now let us mix the colors. Mix ultramarine blue, take 30% of paints and 70% water. It should be a runny water consistency. Now using my mob brush, I'm applying the paints on the shadow part. Carefully apply the paints on the marked areas. Do not brush through the process. Have fun and enjoy the process. Clean your brush, and we will soften the edges. Don't want the edges to be this sharp. Have a tissue paper handy so that you can wipe off the paints as you lift off the paints from the hard edges. Now, take diluted ultramarine blue and let's create some brush marks on the white area. These are some creases on the snowy part. There is no fixed pattern or definite shape. You can simply move your brush in repeated manner, creating different kinds of brush marks. You can observe how I'm varying the size of the brush strokes. Next, let us paint the sky. I'm going to make pink. This is opera pink. I'm going to add a little bit of yellow. When you make pink and yellow, it gives you a nice peachy pink color. I have mixed the color in mid tone consistency. Now let us apply it around the boundaries of the mountain, paint it very carefully. You can use any pink color that is already there with you. I'm going to apply flatwh on the sky. Okay, so I have fully applied the pink paint on the sky. Now, rotate your paper and tilt it in this angle, about 60 to 70 degrees. Clean your brush, load it with clean water, and you can drop some water like this. Here, when you are applying or dropping water, it creates a nice flowy effect in the sky. You can see the paints flowing down oh Again, softening the hard edges using clean brush. Let the paints flow. I have kept it in a tilted manner so that the paints keep flowing. When you're adding water, the paints will fade a little bit. It's fine. I can drop some paints in between like this. I'm dropping in some more pink paints because I felt I need a little vibrant sky. It's a really fun activity. You can play around and have fun with water and paints. I really enjoy doing this. You can change the direction of the paints flowing. If you move it in the opposite direction, the paints will also flow in opposite direction. It depends on you, whatever direction you guide the paints to flow, it will flow in that direction. The paints have fallen on the table, so I'm just wiping it off using tissue paper. Okay, so here you can see we have got a very soft sky using the flowing method. Now let's take Pains gray and there is something on the palette. I'm mixing it with that, it will have a pink thunderton maybe. You can take pains gray alone. Now, let's apply this paints gray on the darker side of the mountain. I'm not fully applying it, partially adding a layer on the damp area. This creates a separation from the background mountain. I'm repeating the same step for the background mountain as well. Now mix ultramarine glue and pins gray. We'll create some brush marks on the brighter luminous side of the mountain. Very the brush strokes, the pressure on the brush, that will create different textures. I'll glide the belly of the brush to create this texture defect on the dry area. It creates a nice transition from darker to light. Around the peak area, the paper has not dried because we applied water for the sky, I'm using a dry tissue and lifting of the paints around that area. Now going back and creating more texture and some more brush marks, we will create the brush marks only on the lighter side as of now because for the darker side, we will be painting once the layers are dry. Defining the peak area using bluish colors. So we sometimes enjoy painting something so much that we keep adding them more and more. Same is happening here. I'm enjoying painting these tiny textures. So I'm going back and forth again and again applying these tiny textures. Now, you can either wait for the paper to completely dry or you can add the details while the paper is damp. My paper is almost 60, 70% dry, so it can hold the shape. That's why I'm adding the brush marks and textures on the shadow side. You could use any darker color. I'm using some paint gray and black to create these brush marks. Paint these brush marks in different sizes, try to break the uniformity and have an irregular size of textures. I'll also add some textures with darker color on the brighter side of the mountain. A few of them, not much. You don't have to follow the fixed pattern or position where I'm adding these markings. You know the drill by now. We have practiced it in the brush control chapter. I will resist myself from painting birds in this painting. Let's keep it neat and clean. Okay, so we are done. All right, so we are done with this painting, and this is how it looks. We have created nice sharp contrast with white and blue colour and a contrasting pink sky. I hope you enjoyed painting this with me. Do share your projects under the projects gallery. And if you have any questions, feel free to ask. Okay, bye. I'll see you in the next chapter. 11. Day 3 - Hazy Mountains: Hi. Today is day three of the mountain painting challenge, and we are going to paint the soft mountain. For this class project, we are not going to do any sketching. We will directly be painting using our brush. Okay, so let's wet the paper. I'm using my mob brush. H apply multiple coats of water so that the paper absorbs good amount of moisture. So for this painting, we are approaching it in a slightly different manner, which is to apply thick paints first. I'll show you how it is done. For this painting, I'll be using my mom brush. We will be using the paper in landscape orientation in rectangle mold. For the next step, we would need thick paints so you can grab your fresh paints and keep it ready. Here I'm taking paints gray first in thicker consistency. Start applying from the bottom area. Apply very thick paint in the bottom. Next I'm taking olive green in thicker consistency. So if you don't have olive green, you could mix sap green with tiny bit of red. This will make olive green color. Applying very thick consistency. Apply thick paints in angular motion, making sure to apply only around the lower half of the paper. You could also use black. Any very thick dark color, okay? I If I applied the paints like this, now, clean your brush. Keep your paper in a tilted manner. I'm using two masking tapes to create about two inch of elevation making the paper stand in a tilted angle and letting the paints flow. Now take a clean brush, apply water on the white area. Not exactly near the panes, leave some gap, and then apply water so that it flows and then creates nice texture defect. So you can see the colors are flowing down, creating nice textures. Just look at them how beautifully they're creating this runny effect. And now take a smaller regular brush, and you will take paints gray and ultramarine blue. Me ultramarine blue, okay? And we will be painting a distant mountain here, another mountain, blend it well into the background, leave a tiny white gap so that it doesn't look overlap. Oh now if you feel the water is only flowing in one direction, you can tilt the board, try to guide the paints in different direction. Maybe you can splatter some water. If the paints fall down like this, don't worry. It's normal. Now again, I'm keeping it in a tilted manner. Let it sit and create the textures naturally. I'm using this tissue paper to wipe off the paint so that the paints don't flow back when we keep it straight. I'll keep the sky white and not add any colors here. I'm just looking at the textures being formed. It's very satisfying. The paper has fully dried and we can see that the color looks dull, but it's fine. Now, let's take pink gray and bon tamber mixing it together. This will give us a darker brown color. Use darker brown color or even black works to paint the trees. Here I'll be painting some were trees. You could use a fine line of brush or the tip of your existing brush. Just quickly move the brush in upward direction and then loosely paint the tree trunks. If you're not confident with the loose brush strokes, you can maybe practice it on a rough paper. It is mostly to do with practice and muscle memory. The more you practice, the more confident your brush folks will be. Now, taking a thin, fine line of brush and adding some tiny branches. That is it. This is a very simple painting. Here, this is the slope of the mountain. It's covered with haze and a little bit of mist around in the atmosphere. I'm lifting off some colors from the trees so that it looks like it is covered with haze. Okay, so we are done. So this is what we painted in today's class. I hope you enjoyed this simple artwork. Do share your class projects under the projects gallery. I'm really looking forward to see your artworks. Do share. Okay, bye. 12. Day 4 - Violet glow Mountains: Hello, hello. Today is day four of the mountain painting challenge, and we are going to create this mountain. Okay, let us begin by taping down the paper. Tape down all the sides neatly. Apply the masking tape gently, giving a thin border. And once you're done, just run your finger over the edges to make sure it is tightly sealed. Okay, so now let us start sketching. I'm going to mark the basic rough composition. I have decided to create this painting from my imagination. So I'm going to add my own details. Start with drawing two mountains. These are the foreground mountains. Another set of mountains in the background. It is very simple. These two are the foreground mountains, and in the background, we have different set of mountains. So we will be painting layer by layer, right. This area is for the sky. Now we will divide this mountain into two to three sections. I'm further dividing these sections. Let's do the same for other mountains as well. Keep the lines a little wobbly so that it looks organic. We have marked the mountain ridges and creases. Now let us mark the shadow areas. Anywhere you can create these kind of segments. These are not compulsory to add shadow lines, but it actually helps to simplify and recognize those areas while painting. Also make sure to draw it very gently and do not create any sharp pencil dents on the paper. I'm considering the light source to be from the right side, which means the shadows would be on the left side. So let's keep the focus more on the front two mountains, and less on the background mountains. And also, I'll try to lighten these areas. Pencil lines on the right side because we are trying to paint it in lighter colour, right? Okay. Now take your mob brush and wet the paper. I don't want the paper to be very wet, so I'll apply multiple coats of water, then wait for some time. So I want the paper to absorb some water. We will wait for some time now taking my size eight round brush. Now let us paint the sky. For the sky, I'll be painting with yellow color. I'll pick a permanent yellow. You can take any low of your choice and mix it in mid tone consistency. Fully applying the yellow mix on the sky without leaving any blank spaces. Next time I'm going to mix a darker yellow color, probably like a brownish yellow. For that, I'll mix a little bit of let to yellow. Since violet and yellow are complimentary colors, they create a brownish color. Now take this brownish color mix and dab it on the sky area, creating the impression of clouds. A on the upper part, I'll create bigger clouds as I move towards the horizon mountain area, I'll paint with smaller brush strokes. Intentionally leaving some blank spaces to show the yellow color. If there are any hard edges or patches of color, you can use a damp brush and blend it into the background area. To I will keep my board in this direction because I don't want the paints to flow towards lower area. I just keeping the masking tape under this. Also turning it around so that the colors move and create a soft sky. This technique for painting skies creates a beautiful effect. You can write on a different paper probably where your focus is only on the sky. This painting is coming mostly out of my imagination. And, of course, practice as well because that gives me the confidence to attempt something on my own. That being said, I can use whatever colors I like. I'm going to pick let for the mountain and my brain goes like, why is the reflection not on the mountain? How will you manage let and yellow together. But I just want to play around and explore as I teach you. Okay. So here I have taken let in mid tone consistency. Let's quickly apply the paints on the shadow side of the mountains. Observe how I'm applying the paints. They are quick diagonal brush strokes. I'll repeat the same for the other mountain as well. Do not worry about detailing at this point. Applying the paints in diagonal brush strokes, it gives nice flowy effect. Now, take ultramarine blue and mix it with violet. I'll use this in diluted very watery consistency for the background area. Applying the paints only on the shadow side and keeping the right side blank at this point. Don't let the blue get mixed with the yellow. Be very careful around the boundaries of the mountain here. Now I'll take let again and apply some paints in the lighter side. Just realized I have painted on the white area. I'm trying to lift that off using clean brush. It's not coming off that easily. I'm using tissue paper to lift off some of the paints while it is still wet. So I'm also lifting the paints from the other mountain as well so that the colors don't flow and bleed into these areas. Now take violet and some pains gray. I basically want a darker violet color. That's why adding paints gray. Now, take a tissue, wipe off the excess pains, and we will apply some shadows on the areas that we marked earlier. Basically creating some creases and shadows majorly on the shadow part, and some tiny brush marks. Paint the brush marks in different sizes. Vary the pressure when you are applying the brush strokes. I will automatically change the size and thickness. My paper is damp at this point, so I'm gliding my brush, trying to create a soft texture and variation. If your paper has dried, then you can create a dry on dry effect. We can choose the technique or change them on the spot based on the dampness of the paper. Now take ultramarine blue, and again, for the distant mountain, we will be adding some details. Not a lot of them. You don't have to put much focus over this mountain. Since it is in the background, we don't have to put much attention there. Keep it loose and vague. No need of much detailing. Now, we will let it dry. Okay, so the paints have dried. Now we will go with wet on dry for some final detailing work. Take boil it and paint scream, wipe off the excess paints, and here we will be adding some brush marks. So tiny brush marks along the ridge, creating multiple layers. Vary the pressure as you apply these brush marks. Gently glide the brush to create texture on the mountain. Moving on to the other mountain. Again, we will use the same techniques where we are applying multiple different sized brush strokes, which suggest the textures, creases and different effects on the mountain. Again, gliding the brush gently on its belly to create texture. Next, add some water to the toilet mix. Make it very watery, apply it on the white area of the mountain, these tiny brush marks, suggesting the texture. It is hardly visible, but it makes the difference. When you are up for detailing work, do not overload your brush with paints. Take minimal amount of paint, maybe have a tissue paper, wipe off the excess paints, and then try to create the details. It gives nice precision. Now, let's add some details for the background mountain. I'm using ultramarine blue, some tiny brush marks on the shadow part. Whenever I feel I have applied more paints or darker paints, I immediately use tissue paper to lift off the paints. It always comes to the rescue. Now to create a separation, I'm applying paints over here like this and trying to blend it into the background area. Now, take slightly darker violet and paints gray mix, and we will add some darker patches, some areas to define the boundary of the mountain. Some brush strokes to simply enhance the texture. Again, remember no fixed pattern. Just go with some random brush strokes. Anything that you feel like adding in the moment. All right, we are almost done. Now let us paint some birds. So bigger birds and some tiny birds in the background. Okay, so we are done with this. There you go. This is how the mountain looks like. I hope you enjoyed painting this with me. Do share your class projects or work in progress under the project gallery, or you could tag me on social media. I would really love to see your artworks. I'll see you in the next chapter until then, bye bye. But 13. Day 5 - Soft Textured Mountains: Hello. Today is day five of the Mountain painting challenge, and we are going to create this extured mountain artwork. Let us begin by marking the composition of the painting. I'm going to paint the artwork in landscape orientation. Okay, so this is my horizon line. We have some slopy area. Then we draw a mountain, which is also our focal element. Here, this mountain is somewhere around midground area, but we are paying attention to that. We will keep the foreground area a bit diffused and some more background mountains. Okay, so let's wet the paper. I'll take cerulean blue and paint the sky. I have intentionally left some spaces in between. This will depict the white clouds in the sky. Take a damp brush, lift off all the excess water. Okay, so our sky is ready. Next, let us paint the distant mountain. So I'm mixing cobalt blue. You could take any blue color. Okay. Now let's paint the distant mountain. If the pencil marks are not so dark, then you can increase or decrease the size of the mountain, based on what looks good to you. Next, let us take cobalblue and burn tamber. When you mix brown with the blue color, it gives you a sort of darker, bluish kind of indigo color. You could also add pains gray. Makes the paint in thicker consistency. All right. Now, apply the paints on the focal element, which is the main mountain here. Fill in the complete area. Now take pains gray or indigo and apply this paint along the edges of the mountain. Uh, And once you're done applying the paints, keep your paper in a tilted manner, allowing the paints to flow down so that the paints don't flow upwards. If you keep flat, it goes back. I'm keeping it in this manner. For this section, I'll paint with green. You could use any warmer shade of green. Now, we will use allow for the foreground fields not fully applying, leave some empty areas in between. I'm using paints gray and Copal plume mix. Applying this darker color mix again on the mountain. Because as the water flows down, it creates some textured defect which looks very lovely. Oh. The paints are flowing down. I'll apply some olive green paint on the areas around the mountain defining the grassy part. Keep it tilted at about 60 degrees. We will let this dry naturally because with natural drying, you'll be able to get nice textured effect. I'm using this two inch masking tape under my paper. And as the paints are drying, here I am mixing olive green and coval blue, making a darker green colour to splatter the paint. Okay, so this is how it looks after drying. Look at the texture created here. Now we have nothing much to do. We will just add some grasses in the foreground maybe with the same green color. Make it a little darker. You can apply some grass blades to put little details in the foreground. Do not try to overdo this because our focus has to be on the mountain part. You can cover the upper area and just platter it. Here we have created a very soft mountain painting. The mountains doesn't need any detailing here. The texture of the mountain speaks for itself. Also, let's add some words. Now take any darker green colour and apply it on the foreground, creating some contrast against the light green colour. Alright, we are done. Now, let's peel off the masking tape. This is how the painting looks like. Here, I wanted the focus to be on this mountain here to create this texture. This overall painting hasn't turned that great as such, but I really love the texture of the mountain. Loving the textures here, so pretty. If you are facing any difficulty creating these pictures and you want help, you can reach out to me. I hope you have enjoyed painting this with me to share your art project under the projects gallery. I would really appreciate if you could also leave a review for the class that would really help me reach more students. I'll see you in the next chapter until then bye bye.