Food Photography: How to Take Control of Your Camera | Rose Nene | Skillshare
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Food Photography: How to Take Control of Your Camera

teacher avatar Rose Nene, Photographer and Videographer

Watch this class and thousands more

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Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Lessons in This Class

    • 1.

      Class Introduction

      2:55

    • 2.

      Class Project

      2:42

    • 3.

      Camera Parts and Buttons

      4:55

    • 4.

      FIle Formats

      2:21

    • 5.

      Exposure

      1:24

    • 6.

      Aperture and Aperture Priority

      5:52

    • 7.

      Shutter Speed and Shutter Priority

      4:18

    • 8.

      ISO

      1:57

    • 9.

      Histogram

      2:08

    • 10.

      Lenses and Focal Length

      2:27

    • 11.

      Choosing the Right Lens

      3:31

    • 12.

      Bonus: My Gear and Accessories

      3:10

    • 13.

      Demo: Creating Dreamy and Enchanting Blurs

      5:28

    • 14.

      Demo: Freezing a Moment in Time

      3:00

    • 15.

      Demo: Playing around With Little Light

      3:55

    • 16.

      Final Tips

      3:44

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About This Class

Step into a realm where your digital camera transforms ideas into captivating images with a simple click. If you've ever found yourself bewildered by complex camera settings, don't worry—I've experienced that too. :) Hi, I'm Rose, a food and product photographer, videographer, and a Skillshare top teacher. In today's content-driven era, owning a digital camera is no longer a luxury; it's a necessity for creating mouthwatering food photos and compelling content. But, let's face it—navigating those camera buttons can be overwhelming, and I'm here to guide you every step of the way.

Whether you've got a fancy DSLR or a sleek mirrorless camera, this class is perfect for diving into digital photography, especially if you're a beginner. We're breaking down camera basics and settings in a way that's easy to grasp. But here's where it gets interesting—I've spiced things up with hands-on demos, showing you how these principles come to life in real-world situations. Plus, we're not stopping there; I'll throw in some photography basics, a dash of composition, and even a bit on flat lay photography. Ready to capture the magic? Let's do this! :)

What's in store for you?

  1. Understand the concept of exposure and how to manipulate it for stunning food photography.
  2. Identify and confidently navigate essential camera buttons crucial for creative control.
  3. Choose the right file formats to enhance the quality and impact of your food photos.
  4. Utilize aperture settings to create enchanting background blurs that elevate your imagery.
  5. Master shutter speed techniques for capturing dynamic and split-second moments effectively.
  6. Harness the power of ISO in challenging lighting conditions to achieve optimal results.
  7. Dive deep into the world of focal length, lenses, and gear for advanced creative possibilities.
  8. A hands-on photoshoot session, witnessing real-time troubleshooting and decision-making on camera settings to achieve diverse looks and effects.

No prior skills needed! Whether you're in a creative profession, run a business, or manage social media, this class is tailor-made for you. If you're eager to master your camera and capture fantastic food photos, join me on this creative adventure. See you in class! :)

Meet Your Teacher

Teacher Profile Image

Rose Nene

Photographer and Videographer

Top Teacher

Hi there! I'm Rose, and I'm here to help you level up your photography and videography game. With a background in events, food, and product photography, I've been through it all, including those times I made mistakes and invested in gear and props that ended up collecting dust.

My mission is to share all those valuable lessons with you, so you can avoid the pitfalls and fast-track your skills. Whether you're an aspiring photographer or videographer, my experience can be your guide. In my classes, I offer you all the wisdom I've gathered, guiding you through avoiding common mistakes and mastering essential techniques to enhance your photography and videography skills. :)


Why I teach?

I believe that education makes the w... See full profile

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Transcripts

1. Class Introduction: In today's content driven world, owning a digital camera is no longer a luxury, but a necessity for creating quality food, photos and contents. However, navigating a digital cameras buttons can be overwhelming. I get it. I've been there. When I first bought my camera, it took me two years to overcome my fear of the buttons. Now I want to make sure you never feel lost in the maze of confusing settings. If you've just got your hands on a shiny new camera and need some direction, you're in the right place. This class is here to help you every step of the way. Hi, I'm Rose, a food and product photographer, videographer, any top teacher here on scale share. I love helping small businesses supercharge their online presence with mouthwatering food photos. Over the years, I've had the pleasure of working with these amazing local brands. Now imagine this. Your camera is like a magic wand with one click, you can turn your ideas into captivating images. But let's face it, understanding camera settings might seem like solving a puzzle. That's where I step in. My goal is to unravel the mystery of those settings and make sure they enhance, not hinder your creative adventure. Together, we'll make food photography and camera settings much more approachable. I want to help you feel at ease and confident with your camera. If you're used to auto mode, I'm here to guide you towards embracing the creative possibilities of full manual mode. We'll start with exposure, a term you'll hear a lot in this class. Then we'll breeze through the essential camera buttons and settings, discussing the best file format for your food photos. Then we'll dive into aperture, the setting that creates those magical background blurs. Next, we'll explore shutter speed for capturing split second moments and ISO your ally in tricky lighting situations. We'll also tackle histograms, a handy tool for achieving perfect exposure. But that's not all. We're going deep into focal length and lenses. I'll share my favorite set up and all the cool gear I've collected over the years. Finally, get ready for a hands on photoshoot session where you'll watch me troubleshoot and make decisions on camera settings to achieve different looks and effects. By the end of this class, you'll have a much better understanding of those essential camera settings and how to use them to infuse your creativity into your food photos. No prior skills required for this class. Whether you're in a creative profession, run a business, or manage social media, if you're eager to master your camera and capture fantastic food photos, this class is tailor made for you. So are you ready to get started? Let's jump right in. 2. Class Project: Hi again. I'm so glad that you're here. If you've been hanging around Skillshare for a bit, you're likely familiar with how awesome projects could be. And if you're new, trust me, you don't want to miss out on this part. It's where the real magic unfolds. Jumping into the class project isn't just about checking off a box, it's about diving headfirst into the fun and putting your learnings to practice or in action. Plus it's an incredible chance to connect with your fellow students and expand your creative circle. Now let's talk about the class project. All you need to do is take what you've learned from this class and apply it to one of three exciting challenges. Freezing a moment in a photo, creating dreamy and enchanting blurs, or playing around with little light food Photography is like a puzzle, and sometimes that means troubleshooting like a pro. Oftentimes it's about figuring out which camera setting is the perfect fit for a particular scene. In my class project, I'm going to tackle all three challenges this way. You'll see firsthand how the principles we're exploring here can be put to work in real life situations. But remember, you can absolutely choose just one if you prefer. Yet, if you're up for all three kudos, you're on the path to becoming a bona fide camera wizard. Seriously, not even kidding. Mastering blurs, capturing motion, and handling various lighting situations are like superpowers for challenging food photo shoots. Now, what do you need to get started? First up, any light source you can get your hands on, natural sunlight pouring through a window, the glow of a lamp ring lights, studio LED's, they all work. Then grab a flat surface to set up your background, followed by your background material. Think poster paper, fabrics, curtains or anything. Non distracting. Of course, you'll need your trusty camera, whether it's DSLR or mere less. One last but not the least is your subject. Fruits, vegetables, bread, and raw ingredients are great options, but feel free to get creative with cakes, noodles, cocktails, and home cooked dishes. For that, extra touch props, reflectors, diffusers, and a tripod can all come into play. But hold on, there's even more to help. As your class project, I've created a camera setting cheat sheet. It's like your secret treasure map filled with photos, camera settings, lighting conditions, and the effects I aimed for. You can use it as your guide to get things broiling. I hope you're as excited as I am. Get ready for the first lesson. See you there. 3. Camera Parts and Buttons: If you're diving into this lesson with a new camera in hand, you're in the right place. If you're pretty much familiar with the buttons in your camera and you just want to master the settings, then full fee. To skip this lesson, I won't be going into all the technical details of how a camera is put together, but I'll share the essential buttons you need to be best buddies with. That's how I learned to use my camera by starting with the basics and gradually learning more. I was lucky to have my husband who knows his way around cameras help me out. Now I'm here to be your guide and helping hand. Use a Panasonic Lu mix G seven. I chose it because it's great for both photos and videos. Easy to use and doesn't break the bank. This awesome camera is a mirrorless one, which means it uses an electronic viewfinder instead of mirrors. It's light and handy. It's also a micro four thirds camera. A bit of a mouthful, but it has a two times crop factor compared to a regular full frame camera. Don't worry, I'll explain that more in the lesson about lenses. Even if we have different cameras, the buttons and settings we need to become friends with are quite familiar. In my case, the buttons I frequently use during photoshoots include the menu button, the display button, the mode dial, the front and rear dials, the shutter button and the play button. I'll discuss each button and why they matter, showing you how to use them in your photography. Getting comfortable with these buttons will be a big help in your food photography journey. It's one last thing to stress about and it can really kick, start your progress. Let's start with the basics. The on off button, This is your camera's power switch simple, right? But before you dive into taking pictures, there's a quick prep step. That's where the menu button comes into play. Press it and you'll see various options. Look for the camera icon. This is your gateway to different photo settings. In here, you can adjust your photos style, filters, aspect ratio quality, and more. For example, I prefer the standard photos style because it makes my food look natural. Filters, not for me. I like to keep it all natural. The aspect ratio I go with is the standard 16 by nine and I set the quality to raw. I have the option for Jpeg Raw or both, but I choose Raw for more editing control. I'll cover this in more detail in the next lesson. After configuring these settings, you're ready to start taking photos. Now let's explore the buttons, dials, and settings I often use. First, there's this dial that lets you choose between four K burst mode and single photo. Burst mode is great for action shots, while single photo is perfect for still subjects. Then we have the mode dial. When I first started out, I stuck with automatic mode, labeled as P for autopilot. On my mode dial, choose this mode and your camera takes care of the settings no matter the lighting. Basically, just A and snap. There's also a for aperture priority, for shutter speed priority. We'll dive deep into these modes later. Lastly, M stands for manual mode. This is my preferred mode for most photoshoots. I love having full control over the settings because I believe we can be more creative than AI. After selecting manual mode, the next step is to adjust the exposure triangle for a well balanced shot. That triangle includes aperture, shutter speed, and ISO. To see and change these settings, just press the display button and you'll have access to the aperture, shutter speed, ISO histogram, and grid lines, all ready to go. Now let's dive into setting the aperture. I make adjustments using the front dial when it's time to tweak the shutter speed. I can easily do that with the rear dial for ISO, there's a dedicated button. Keep in mind that the placement of these buttons and dials might vary on your camera. Take a look at your cameras manual to find them. Once I've configured my settings and achieved a balanced histogram, I'm ready for a test shot to view it. I press the play button. You can zoom in and out as you like. Whether you prefer using the touch screen or the dial, it's your choice to return to the display. Just give the shutter button a gentle half press and vola. I hope you enjoy that. And don't worry because this is just a sneak peak. We'll dive deeper into these buttons and settings throughout the class, especially in the demo lessons. I'll see you there. 4. FIle Formats: Now let's talk about file formats. Remember Ryan Jpeg from the previous lesson? Let's dig deeper and talk about which file format is best when capturing your food photos. If you're taking photos for your own fun or sharing on social media. With some quick tweaks, Jpeg is totally fine. But if you're getting serious with your photography, especially for pro gigs or clients, then raw is the choice. Think of raw as uncooked ingredients straight from the market. It's like your camera sensor is serving you the pure, untouched data. Nothing is prepped or seasoned. It's not all dressed up for sharing or printing similar to raw ingredients. It needs some preparation and a bit of cooking, which in the photography world we call post processing to make it truly shine the cool thing. It's like a black canvas holding immense potential for your edits. On the flip side, Jpeg is more like ordering a ready to eat dish from a restaurant. Your camera has already done the seasoning, adjusting colors, enhancing sharpness and all that jazz. It's like a pre cooked meal, tasty and quick, but not very adjustable. Additionally, if you keep tweaking a Jpeg image, it loses some quality with each edit. Much like reheating leftovers when you're all about heavy editing, like changing colors, enhancing sharpness, or fixing exposure, raw is your best buddy. It's fantastic for pro work since you have more control to fine tune every detail. Meanwhile, Jpeg is your speedy choice for instant sharing, low resolution, online use, or when storage space is a concern. Here's the bottom line. Jpeg serves up a polished camera made image ready to roll, raw hands you the raw data to mold as you see fit. Your choice depends on what you're aiming for and who's going to see your photos. Just remember, if you notice that your Jpeg shots don't handle edits well, it might be time to experiment with Raw. Your cameras manual can guide you on switching from Jpeg to Ramode. In the next lesson, we'll jump into the exciting world of exposure. See you there. 5. Exposure: All right, let's talk about a term that you'll hear a lot in this class. Exposure, think of it as the amount of light your camera lets in. In formal definition, exposure is the amount of light that reaches the camera sensor to record the image. Basically, it's how bright or dark your photos. Turns out exposure matters because it affects how your picture looks, the brightness, contrast, and overall vibe. Getting exposure right is key to showing off the foods, true colors, textures, and details. Here's the best part. With any camera, you're the boss of exposure. You can brighten up a dark scene or tone down a super bright one. How using these three settings, aperture, shutter speed, and ISO, these bodies work together to shape your photos. Final look and feel. Looking at my camera here, when I press a display button, I can see my aperture number here, my shutter speed and ISO. When I adjust each setting, it also changes the overall look of my photo. How do we juggle these settings to create our perfect photo? In the upcoming lessons, we're diving deep into each camera setting. We'll also learn how to use them like true artist. See you there. 6. Aperture and Aperture Priority: Do you ever find yourself mesmerized by dreamy photos where the main dish is crystal clear and everything else is a beautiful blur. I do that magic. My friend comes from a setting called Aperture. In the digital photo world, that blur is called bouquet. Aperture affects how much of your image is in focus. This is known as depth of field. The aperture controls the depth of field. A deep depth of field means that a lot of the area in the image is in focus from the front of the scene to the back. A shallow depth of field, on the other hand, means that there is a small part within the image that is in focus backgrounds and often foregrounds appear as a soft blur. This is one of the amazing creative controls of the aperture. Apart from depth of field, aperture can also greatly impact the light reaching your camera's sensor. Aperture is the opening inside the lens that allows light to enter the camera. In human anatomy analogy, aperture is like the pupil in a human eye. It's the hole in the lens which permits light to enter through to reach the camera's sensor. The aperture can be opened up wide to let more light into the camera, giving you a brighter exposure or made to be smaller to create a darker exposure. We measure aperture with numbers or F stops. It's a bit confusing at first because the higher the F number, the smaller the lens hole and vice versa. Just remember, higher numbers, Lot in focus, Less light, lower numbers, sharp subject, dreamy background, more light. To show an example, I am photographing this pancakes for breakfast scene. My aperture is currently at 2.8 Let me set it to 8.0 for a deep depth of field. Since I am using a tripod and not shooting handheld, the shutter speed can stay at 60. Then for my ISO, 640 looks okay. Again, our aperture setting is 8.0 Let's take a shot. It's a bit dark because our lens opening is small and our depth of field is deep, which means a lot of the scene is in focus. Let's try to make it brighter and try a different setting Next, let's try 4.5 for the aperture. As you can see, our scene is getting brighter. Let me adjust the ISO to balance the exposure. 320 looks okay. Let me just focus on our main subject and take a shot. As you can see, our scene is brighter and some elements in the background are getting a bit blurry compared to our first photo where everything looks sharp. The first photos, aperture is 8.0 smaller lens opening, resulting in a darker image and deep depth of field. Second photos, aperture is 4.5 a bigger lens opening, resulting in a brighter scene and a more shallow depth of field. Next, I will set the aperture to the widest for this lens, which is 2.8 Let me also add a few foreground elements, and let's see if it will be blurry. A table napkin and more cutleries. Then we arrange our props for a better composition. Setting my aperture from 4.5 to 2.8 Then adjusting ISO again to compensate, just making sure that our subject is in focus. Then take a shot. This is the effect of setting the aperture to the widest, as you can see a brighter image in a shallow depth of field. Let's compare it to the previous photo. Aside from being brighter, observe the honey dipper and the mug in the background. They're getting blurrier as we adjust the aperture. Now observe what happens when I move the camera closer to the scene with the same aperture setting. Since I am shooting handheld, I need to adjust my shutter speed to help me get a sharp image, even if there's a bit of camera movement. I set the shutter speed to 125 and adjusted the ISO to get a balanced exposure. Then take a shot. As you can see, the same aperture settings, but the one where I moved closer to the subject have a blurrier background. I will try another one, but this time really close to the subject. Observe the sharpness of the subject and the elements in the background. Same aperture settings. The only thing that change is the cameras distance from the subject and the scene. Here's a top tip. The distance between objects impacts their clarity. In photos, try moving things around and see how it changes when you take a photo. Now what if you like prioritizing aperture in your photo shoots and you don't want to worry about the other two settings. That is, when you can use the aperture priority mode in your mode dial, it's like a chauffeur for your settings, you handle aperture, It sorts out the rest, shutter speed and ISO. As you can see from my example, no matter what aperture number I chose, the histogram tastes the same. My camera adjust the shutter speed and ISO to get the ideal exposure. This mode or setting is very useful to help you ease into full manual mode. Especially if depth of field, blur, and focus are your priorities when taking photos. To recap apertures your lens, pupil controlling light and blur, Set higher numbers for sharp scenes, lower numbers for sweet bouquet. Next up, shutter speed, the light and creativity champ. See you in the next lesson. 7. Shutter Speed and Shutter Priority: You've definitely heard the saying, a picture is worth 1,000 words, right? It might sound like a cliche, but it's absolutely true. Photos have this incredible power to weave stories, capturing moments that feel like pure magic. I personally have a soft spot for those shots that make time stand still, and I'm pretty sure you fall in love with them too. Now let's get into the secret sauce that brings these frozen moments to life. Shutter speed. Think of it as the superhero among all the camera settings. Quick shutter speeds are like action freezing Champs, allowing you to seize every tiny detail you might have otherwise missed. On the other hand, slower shutter speeds are more like an artist's brush stroke, adding a lovely blur to moving subjects and infusing their motion with life. It's like painting a picture with your camera. Think of the cameras shutter like an eyelid opening to let light in. The shutter speed tells us how long this shutter stays open, allowing light to hit the camera sensor and create an exposure. Shutter speed is measured in seconds or fractions of a second. For example, when you see 1/400 or just 400 in your settings, it means that the shutter is open for 1/400 of a second. That's super quick. A fast shutter speed is like freezing time. It's great for capturing movement, but it means less light enters your camera. That's where the other two settings, aperture and ISO, come into play. I'll show you how they work together in the next lesson, especially in the demo. Now the opposite of fast is slow shutter speed. If you see a double quotation mark after the number, like four, it means the shutter is open for a whole 4 seconds. This allows more light into the camera, which is handy in low light conditions to get brighter image. But here's the catch. You need a tripod to keep your image sharp. Even the tiniest movement can result in a blurry picture. To show an example, here are photos using slow and fast shutter speeds. In the first photo, I wanted to freeze the moment when I poured the while. In the second photo, I wanted to create a motion blur. In the first photo, I set the shutter speed to 1/500 of a second. It is a fast shutter speed that will let you capture motion. In the second photo, I set the shutter speed to 1/30 of a second, which is a slower shutter speed. It lets in more light and allows for a brighter image, but anything that's moving can result in motion, blur. I use manual mode in most of my photo shoots, so whatever shutter speed I set, I also need to adjust the two remaining settings, aperture and ISO, to balance my exposure. But just like aperture priority, also a setting to help you control shutter speed while your camera sets the remaining two settings. Shutter speed priority can also be found in the mode dial, and in my case, it has a label. When you select shutter priority, you can control or set the shutter speed while your camera takes care of the two remaining settings, Aperture and ISO. This is handy if you want to experiment with capturing motion or creating motion blurs, but don't want to worry about the other two settings. Just like aperture priority, my exposure in histograms stays the same no matter what shutter speed I select, because my camera decides the ideal exposure for me. To summarize, fast shutter speeds like 1/500 of a second and above can capture movement clear and sharp, like it is frozen in time. But can only let in little light because of the short time that the shutter is open. Slower shutter speed, on the other hand, like one over 30th of a second or slower, can help create motion, blur, and can let more light in, resulting in a brighter image if you need a slow shutter speed to let in more light, but you also want your photos to come out sharp. My top tip is to use a tripod to avoid camera shakes. In the next lesson, we will talk about ISO, the light booster. See you there. 8. ISO: Ever wanted to capture action and keep everything in sharp focus? Well, that can be a bit tricky. You might need a fast shutter speed and a narrow depth of field, but that can make your shot really dark. Now that's when ISO comes to the rescue. Think of ISO like a brightness dial. It helps brighten up your photos when your aperture and shutter speed can do the job alone. Iso is a measure of how sensitive the sensor is to light. Iso stands for incredibly sensitive observer. Well, not really, but that's what it does. The higher the ISO number, the more your camera sensor likes light, and the brighter your photo becomes, lower. Iso means your sensor is less interested in light. Your image might be darker. It sounds straightforward, and you might think of bumping your ISO settings to the maximum at times. But a high ISO comes with a side effect. A high ISO can create noise. It's like those tiny specks in old TV shows, and it can mess up your image quality and sharpness. For food photos, we usually want that delicious detail. We need to be careful with ISO, for example. These photos look the same at first glance, but when you zoom a little, you'll notice that the one captured with a higher ISO looks grainy. By the way, I am showing these examples to guide and educate, I'm not here to make you nervous about ISO. Sometimes you really have to bump it up, especially in low light situations without a tripod. The good news is camera tech is getting better higher. Iso's might not always be a problem. Plus there's a lot of editing features nowadays to help remove noise in photos, just like the AI tool that I will share later on. Now that you're best buddies with aperture, shutter speed, and ISO, let's talk about a tool that can help tell us if our image is bright enough. See you in the next lesson. 9. Histogram: Now that we've covered the three key settings that control how your camera captures slide, let's dive into a handy tool found on your camera screen. And in most post processing software, the histogram. Think of it as a graph that tells you about your photo stones, how bright or dark different parts are. The graph moves from black on the left to white on the right, showing shadows, mid tones, and highlights in between. Here's what the histogram can tell you. First is over exposure. If there's a spike touching the right edge, you're losing details in that bright area. This is called clipping. Next is under exposure. A spike touching the left edge means you're losing details in the dark part. Next is tonal dominance. It shows whether highlights, mid tones, or shadows are prominent in your image. Finally, contrast, The spread of tones tells you how much contrast your image has. This tool is awesome for understanding how your camera sees. But there's no perfect histogram because every image is unique. For example, in my dark and moody shot, lots of shadows are intentional. Even if you see darkness on the histograms left, there's still some bright tones on the right, letting us see the subject in that moody vibe. The same goes for bright photos. Using light props makes the histogram light up with bright tones and highlights. Here's my top tip. Use the histogram as a guide, but don't let it tie you down. Your goal is to avoid gaps on either side. A gap means no bright or dark tones at all. Remember that this is not an exact science. It depends on your set up and lighting. But paying attention to the histogram while shooting gives you insight into whether you need to tweak exposure by adjusting aperture, shutter speed, and ISO. In the next lesson, we're diving into lenses and focal lengths, ready for more fun. See you there. 10. Lenses and Focal Length: For this lesson, let's take a step back in time. I remember the early days when I first got into photography. It was a bit frustrating. I had invested in a fancy camera hoping to snap those delicious food photos I saw in cookbooks and magazines. But here's the twist, my camera skit lens wasn't cutting. It turns out for close up shots of small subjects, I needed a different lens. That was my first lens lesson. Not all lenses are created equal. Different lenses have different talents. While I won't cover all the times, I'll share what I use and recommend for your food photography journey. Now before we get lens crazy, let's understand focal length. Think of it as your lens superpower. It tells you two things. How wide an area you'll capture and how big objects will look. If the focal length is long, say 100 millimeters, your view narrows and stuff looks bigger. If it's short, like 35 millimeters, your view widens, giving you more room to play. Now for the type of lenses. Starter lens is a kit lens with an aperture range of 3.5 to 5.6 and a focal length of 24, 220 millimeters. It's versatile, but not the best for close ups. I got a prime lens next with an aperture of 1.7 and a focal length of around 500 millimeters. It mailed sharpness and blurry backgrounds. Then I got macro happy with a macro lens with 2.8 aperture and around 60 millimeters focal length. This one brought out the tiniest details, but wait, there's a little twist. My lens had one thing, but my camera sensor shrunk. Thanks. By a half. Yep, that's the crop factor. My 25 millimeter lens, thanks to the crop, felt like a 50 millimeter lens on a full frame camera. My 30 millimeter lens, it acted like a 60 millimeter lens. Here's a top tip. Before lens shopping, know your camera's crop factor. It changes how your lens behaves. Calculate what lens effect you'll get yourself. In the next lesson, I'll give you a real peek into how these lenses work, their magic. See there. 11. Choosing the Right Lens: Why dive into the world of different lenses and focal lengths? Well, the proof is in the pudding, Or should I say, the photos. Let me show you why. Let's capture the same subject with different lenses. First up my trusty kit lens, it came with my camera with its adjustable focal length of 24 to 120 millimeters. I can switch from white scenes to tight close ups. I often use it for flat las and stop motions. But here's the catch. It's limited aperture, which is 3.5 and 5.6 means I miss out on that dreamy background blur. That is why my very first lens upgrade is a prime lens with an aperture of 1.7 25 millimeters, equivalent focal length of about 50 millimeters. Because it's a standard prime lens, I can use it on food and product as well as portrait photo shoots. It's a good choice for your very first lens upgrade because it is versatile. This is one of my best performing lenses. It's fast sharp and since I can open up the aperture to as wide as 1.7 I finally got my magical blur. It's reliable to use in low light conditions. The only downside for me is not being able to photograph extreme close ups. It introduces distortion as I get closer to my subject and it has a hard time focusing at a short distance. This is why my next lens upgrade is the macro lens with an aperture of 2.8 and 30 millimeters equivalent focal length of about 60 millimeters. Because I wanted to capture close up shots of food. A macro lens will enable you to capture fine eye catching details. This is my go to lens when photographing most dishes. You may have watched or read somewhere that your camera skit lens is not enough and you need upgrade as soon as you can. Partly true, but I'd say to push your kit lens limits. First, learn the art of food photography before splurging on pricier lenses. This way you'll know what you need. If you want to invest in camera lenses or are thinking of getting an upgrade, it's best to ask yourself these questions first. What kind of photos do you want? What's your creative focus? Will you be photographing big or small subjects? Will you be photographing in tight or wide spaces? Your answers will guide you to the right lens. My goal in this lesson is to give you ideas and considerations. I hope that by showing you my lenses and the photos that I was able to create with them can help you narrow down your choices. But again, my recommendation is to start with a camera and the lens that you have access to right now and push it to its limits. Invest in photography knowledge and skills first and stretch your creativity. I learned this from another teacher here on skill share. He said restrictions and limitations can actually help stretch your imagination and creativity. Maximize whatever gear you have access to right now, and really practice. Another top tip for buying lenses is to try borrowing or renting first to test the waters. Lenses are a bit pricey, but if they power up your food photography journey, they're worth it. Are you excited for the next lesson? I'll spill the beans on my other secret weapons for crafting captivating food photos. See you there. 12. Bonus: My Gear and Accessories: All right, now that we've conquered the big three camera settings and learned about lenses and focal lengths for that extra energy in your photos. Let's talk about the accessories that I personally use in my photo shoots. Let me be useful in your journey as well. First up the trusty tripod. Think of it as your shooting partner. I used to have a flimsy one until I saw the light and upgraded to a sturdy version. Your tripod cradles your camera like a, giving you steady shots from all angles overhead, straight on, or that stylish, three quarters view. It's like having an extra pair of hands. Remember, tripods make those dreamy, slow shutter shots possible by keeping your camera rock steady. Speaking of which, handled shots are great, but even the steadiest hands can't escape the accidental shakes that can blur your photos. Next we have light modifiers. They help control light, whether you're brightening up the scene, vanishing shadows, or molding light to your wishes. Whiteboards, mirrors, anything that bounces or shapes light can save your shot. If you're eager to know more about light modifiers, I've got a detailed explanation in my beginner's class on food photography lighting. You can check that out in my teacher profile Whenever you're ready. Next. No photo shoot is complete without backup. Power spare batteries are lifesavers during extended shoots. Next, I don't have a remote release, but I have a smartphone to wirelessly connect with my camera for a cool remote control, perfect for capturing movement, playing with shutter speeds, and crafting stop motion marvels. Let's not forget storage the SD cards. Trust me, investing in reliable heavy duty ones is a game changer. I also have photography stands for light, the stand for backgrounds and clamps to hold backgrounds and reflectors. Clean gear equals clear shots. That's why I've got cleaning materials for my cameras and lenses. Keeping them spick and span is crucial for crisp photos, for the ultimate gear protection. I've got this nifty pelican box. It's like my camera safe haven to battle moisture and keep fungus away. I've got a dehumidifier gadget, my gear's best friend. Last but not least, a coffee camera bag. It's my got for on site and outdoor shoots, because being comfortable makes you more creative. Now, don't rush to buy all these in a hurry. It took me around five years to gather this collection. Start by investing in your skills first. Like I always say, make the most of what you have. Consider borrowing or renting gear before jumping into purchases. In the demo lessons, I will show you my usual set up when shooting food for personal projects and clients. I will also apply what we've learned from the previous lessons and show you the camera settings that I used to create the images I have in mind. So I'll see you there. 13. Demo: Creating Dreamy and Enchanting Blurs: Now let's dive into my favorite part of the class photo shoot demos. In this demos, I want to walk you through my process of selecting camera settings and how I tackle challenges to achieve the best exposure. Keep in mind there's no one size fits all perfect way to do this. My goal is to share my knowledge, experiences, and provide you with the tools to bridge the gap between theory and practice. I'll also be capturing different types of delicious desserts to hopefully inspire your creative ideas. As the old saying goes, we remember the lessons learned in action. Let's get hands on. Before we dive into camera settings, let me give you a sneak peek into my set up and styling. Don't worry, you don't need fancy lighting or any high tech gear. I'm just recreating what it would look like next to a window with some natural light. If you have a sunny spot at home, you can totally apply the same set up. Next, I'm adding a reflector to soften those side shadows, since we're using side lighting, just making some final peaks to my prop styling to make everything look perfect. Next on the agenda, Setting up my trusty tripod and camera this way I've got an extra pair of hands to show you the settings while I take photos. Next, let's turn the camera on. Then I'll switch the mode dial to manual mode for full control over the settings. Then here's where I adjust the aperture and the shutter speed. We'll play with the burst mode in a bit, but for now, let's stick to single photo option, which you can find here. Now check out this handy display button. It shows me my aperture, shutter speed, and ISO settings. Speaking of ISO, this button right here lets me set it to lower for a darker photo, or higher for a brighter one. Oh, and don't forget the menu button, this is where all the settings hang out. The only one I'm messing with is the photo style I went with standard. But there are other cool options like vivid, natural, and monochrome. Let's keep it simple with standard, then the filter settings are off. Aspect ratio is the standard, 16 by nine. Now let's dive into the magic of different aperture settings. Let's start with the aperture set to 5.0 then let me just lower the ISO to 500 for a sharper image, this is how it looks, not too bright, and a lot of the area in the photo is in focus. Next, let's set the aperture to 4.0 With the same shutter speed and ISO, it's a brighter, but not so different from the first image. Let's try lower number. Let's try 3.5. Wow. Things are getting brighter and the background is starting to blur a bit exciting, Right next, let's set the aperture to the widest for this lens, which is 2.8 As you can see, it's a lot brighter. It's showing a shallow depth of field and we are now getting that creamy background blur. Beautiful, isn't it? Now, let's compare this with the first photo. In the first photo, our aperture is at 5.0 The photo looks darker because the lens opening is smaller and depth of field is deeper with the background elements in focus. In the second photo, we set the aperture to the widest. For this lens, which is 2.8 we were able to let in more light, resulting in a brighter image. And shallow depth of field, resulting in creamy background blur. Next, let me show you the effect of distance. To do that, let me just remove the camera from the tripod. First, let me show you how it looks at this distance with the settings. Now, I will keep the same settings, but move closer to the subject. Here's the effect, Same settings, but the only thing that change is my distance from the subject. As you can see, same settings, but this one where I'm closer have a blurrier background. That's another thing to experiment in your next photoshoot. Next, we don't want blurry backgrounds all the time, right, Especially in flat lay photos. This is another set up, and this is where a higher aperture or deep depth of field come in handy. From an aperture of 2.8 I will set it to 4.5 then the shutter speed is a bit higher to at 1.5 since I'm shooting handheld. And here's the effect, this is where a higher aperture is helpful because all the elements are in focus, which is best for flood place. Now what if you want a blurry background, but you also want to capture movement in your shots? That's exactly what our next demo is about, How to capture motion using shutter speed. See you there. 14. Demo: Freezing a Moment in Time: In this demo, I aim to capture a fleeting moment. This technique works wonders for shots where things are being poured or there's some dynamic action. Pictures of food in motion have a magical quality. And I'm excited to reveal how you can achieve this effect in this demo for this demonstration and freezing a moment, I'll be photographing these delightful heart shaped chocolate bombs. These sweet treats melt when you pour hot chocolate or milk over them. And I wanted to capture that delightful process, freezing it in time to showcase the deliciousness. But before we dive into the action, let me quickly walk you through my set up. First, a simple prop styling to set up an atmosphere for my delightful poor shot. A white surface, backdrop and background. A white scarf to add layers, texture, and interest. Then a cup on the saucer for our hot chocolate. Then our star of the show, the chocolate bombs. Just adding a few more elements in the foreground. Next, rehearsing the poor shot before we put the actual hot chocolate. Now, for the camera settings to capture motion, I need a higher shutter speed. 400 should be good. Since I am getting a darker exposure, I will adjust the ISO to compensate. I think I'm good with the setting, So let's take a test shot. This one looks great. I think we can proceed with our poor shot. Ready, 123. Go Here are our shots. This one is my absolute favorite. I tried to crop it to get this tighter shot without the distracting spills at the back. We've captured the vision. Well done. Bringing movement into your food photos is a fantastic way to grab people's attention and make them pause during their scrolling. Any action captured in food photography has the power to captivate your audience. I hope this demonstration has sparked your creativity and given you plenty of ideas to incorporate the Freezing the Moment technique into your food photography. Now what do you do when you want to capture motion, but you're dealing with limited lighting? In our next demo, I'll reveal how ISO can be your superhero when it comes to taking stunning photos in low light situations. Say June, and I'll see you there. 15. Demo: Playing around With Little Light: In this demo, I wanted to create a striking action shot with a dark and dramatic atmosphere. My objective was to showcase powdered sugar pouring into these chocolate palms. To achieve this effect, I made a few changes. First, I swapped out the backgrounds and props for darker ones to set the stage for the dark and dramatic action scene. This change ensures that the white powdered sugar stands out vividly. I also adjusted the position of my lighting, moving it farther away to reduce the amount of light and create longer shadows. Now, this approach works well for regular food photos, however, for this specific shot, where I wanted to capture the emotion of dusting these chocolate bombs with powdered sugar, I needed a fast shutter speed to maintain a balanced exposure in the shot. I needed the assistance of ISO. Now, let's dive into the step by step process to achieve this captivating effect. First, a simple styling of the chocolate bombs. I used making paper to separate the chocolate pumps from the black cake stand. Then setting up my tripod. Again, we are doing another straight on angle shot, in folate orientation. As you can see, we have a dark set up, plus we need to capture motion. I'm setting the ISO to 2000, since we need to capture the dust pouring into the chocolate pumps. We still need a high shutter speed, keeping it at 400. Let me take a test shot. Nice. It looks dark and moody. Next, I'm setting the mode to burst, or multiple shots instead of a single photo. Next, doing another rehearsal, before we do the actual dusting, it looks perfect for me. So onto the exciting part, dusting the chocolate bombs with powdered sugar. Here are the photos, and this one is my favorite. I believe we wouldn't be able to achieve the same effect if we did not change the background and props. While this might not be directly related to camera settings, having a grasp of basic prop styling can also be a game changer in your food photography. Just a quick note too that I edited all the photos from this demo. The ones with really high ISO had a bit of noise, so I used the AI D noise feature in Adobe Room. Here's how they look before and after denoising. Pretty amazing, right? There's an option to reduce noise using AI, which is quite cool. I hope you enjoyed all of that and it got you pumped up to experiment with your camera. From these demo lessons, you've not only learned how to freeze a moment in time with a fast shutter speed and choose the right aperture, but you've also discovered how to set the ISO properly. Lower ISO is great for well exposed shots, and higher ISO helps balance underexposed images. I did not dive too deep into my lighting setup and decisions because I've saved a whole class for that. Same goes for selecting props and styling. In this class, I wanted to focus on getting you comfy with your camera setting spurs. In the next lesson, I'll be sharing my final three tips to help you become a camera setting Sp. See you there. 16. Final Tips: Big congrats on reaching the end of this class. We've covered some serious ground together. Diving into those crucial camera settings and how to utilize them for a perfect shot from exposure to aperture, shutter speed, ISO, histogram, focal length lenses, and all those pool accessories that can boost your food photography game. You've got a bunch of powerful tools in your kit now, But guess what? I am not letting you go without some final nuggets of wisdom. I really want for you to succeed and to never be intimidated by camera settings ever again. So here are my final three tips. Tip number one, take it one step at a time. I use manual mode 90% of the time, and I encourage you to really practice it. But if ever it gets overwhelming, it's okay to start with the priority modes. Figure out what's most crucial for your shot, whether it's capturing that enchanting blur or freezing a moment in time. Pick the mode that matches your aim and study the cameras chosen settings. This will ease you into manual mode, naturally making it a breeze before you know it. Tip number two, focus matters whether you're into manual or autofocus. Always ensure your subject is razor sharp before clicking. For me, I usually rely on this little box, I think it's called the area auto focus on my camera. A handy trick for nailing that focus. Autofocus shots might be artsy sometimes, but they usually end up looking more like a blur than a masterpiece. Last but not the least. Number three, embrace the world around you. Take a moment to soak in your surroundings before clicking. What might seem ordinary to others could be pure magic through your lens. Your camera is not just a tool, it's a portal to your vision. Embrace it. Make the most of it. And remember to savor every bit of the creative process. Finishing this class isn't just a check mark. It's like crossing a threshold into the world of mastering camera settings and food photography. But remember, real mastery comes with practice. Don't be shy to get hands on with your camera. If this is your first class in food photography, guess what you're in for a treat. Camera settings might seem like a puzzle and if you've managed to solve it, you're already winning. Think of it as setting up the solid base for your photography adventure. Once you've conquered this, my other food photography classes will feel like a gentle breeze. With that said, it's time to wrap things up. Whether you had a blast or found this last super valuable or both, please consider leaving a review. You can do this by going to Reviews, then click on Leave Review. Just answer this short and sweet questionnaire and finally, submit review. Don't underestimate leaving a review, because your thoughts help me shape future classes and spread more creative joy. Thank you from the bottom of my heart for joining me and choosing this class to learn more about camera settings. If photography and videography is your thing, hit that fellow button below to stay in the loop about new classes and giveaways. And if you're itching to explore more about lighting composition and styling, I've got some in depth classes waiting for you in my teacher profile. Oh, and don't forget about the class project. And feel free to share your food photos on Instagram. You can tag me and skill share. I'm atroselnene I can't wait to see your mouth watering creations. And I hope to see you in my other classes. Bye for now.