Writing Powerful Lyrics: Advanced Techniques for Songwriters | BENNETT ELIOTT | Skillshare

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Writing Powerful Lyrics: Advanced Techniques for Songwriters

teacher avatar BENNETT ELIOTT, Independent Artist, Songwriter, Producer

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Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Lessons in This Class

    • 1.

      Writing Powerful Lyrics: Advanced Techniques for Songwriters

      1:26

    • 2.

      Introduction to Advanced Lyric Writing

      3:44

    • 3.

      Advanced Rhyme & Lyrical Flow

      2:21

    • 4.

      The Power of Metaphors, Symbolism & Wordplay

      2:58

    • 5.

      Creating Contrast & Tension in Lyrics

      3:34

    • 6.

      Editing & Refining Your Lyrics

      2:56

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About This Class

Writing Powerful Lyrics: Advanced Techniques for Songwriters is designed for those who want to take their songwriting to the next level. This class explores advanced lyrical tools including metaphors, rhyming techniques, and wordplay to help you craft songs that connect deeply with listeners.

Whether you're refining your voice or breaking out of creative ruts, you'll gain practical techniques to elevate your writing and strengthen your storytelling. By the end of the course, you'll be equipped with new strategies to write lyrics that are authentic, memorable, and impactful.

Perfect for intermediate to advanced songwriters looking to sharpen their craft and push their creative boundaries.

Meet Your Teacher

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BENNETT ELIOTT

Independent Artist, Songwriter, Producer

Teacher

Hi, I'm BENNETT ELIOTT, an independent artist, songwriter, and producer with a passion for creating music that connects on an emotional level. My journey began when I studied Independent Music Production at York St John University, where I honed my skills in songwriting, production, and storytelling. Over the years, I've released original music that has been featured on BBC Introducing and multiple radio stations, resonating with listeners through its honesty and vulnerability.

As a self-produced artist, I've learned the ins and outs of crafting songs from scratch, even without access to live instruments. My experience includes producing two EPs, including my most recent release, I Know You Know, which explores themes of self-reflection, vulnerability, and openness.

I'm he... See full profile

Level: Advanced

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Transcripts

1. Writing Powerful Lyrics: Advanced Techniques for Songwriters : Hi Jon. My name is Bennett and welcome to writing powerful lyrics, advanced techniques for songwriters. If you've ever felt like your lyrics are missing extra depth, originality, or emotional quality, then this course is for you. My name is Bennett Elliott. I'm a singer songwriter, music producer, and an independent artist. I've been songwriting for years now, and I know firsthand that lyrics just don't come by accident. They're crafted, refined, and built by using powerful techniques. This course is from intermediate to advanced songwriters who want to go beyond the basics. Wanting to explore lyric writing tools that are a bit more advanced. Things like wordplay, metaphors, emotional contrast, and lyrical flow. Now, if you're completely new to songwriting, I do have another course called Becoming a songwriter, which is great for all levels, and it covers the fundamentals. So if some of these concepts feel a little bit too advanced, please feel free to check out that course. I may repeat myself a little bit here, but this course takes everything a little bit further, and we're starting to really refine your lyric writing crap. So in this course, we'll cover how to write with specificity and avoid cliches, how to use advanced rhyme schemes and lyrical flow to enhance your music, power of metaphors, symbolism, and wordplay to create deeper meanings, how to contrast emotions and build tension for more engaging songs, and how to edit and refine your lyrics to make every word count. Lesson is hands on with exercises designed to immediately apply what you learn. By the end of this course, you'll have developed lyrics that are stronger, more unique, and more emotionally impactful. If you already write songs and you feel like something's missing, something's lacking, maybe your lyrics feel too predictable, or maybe you want to develop a more distinct writing style. This course will give you the tools you need to level up. So if you're ready to take your lyrics to the next level, let's get started. 2. Introduction to Advanced Lyric Writing: Hi, my name is Bennett and welcome to the first lesson of writing powerful lyrics. If you're here right now, that means you're ready to take your songwriting to the next level. And you're ready to write lyrics that really connect and resonate with your audience. Maybe you've written songs before, but you feel like your lyrics could be a little bit more original or more emotional or more impactful. Or maybe you want to break out of this repetitive phrasing and want to push your creativity a little bit further. And that's exactly what this course is designed to help with. Today, we'll explore what makes lyrics powerful and compelling by breaking down key techniques that are used by the most successful songwriters today, we'll analyze modern examples and learn why their lyrics hit harder than others. And then we'll start thinking of ways of how to elevate your song let's start by identifying what makes a lyric really stand out. The best lyrics do more than rhyme. They tell a story, they evoke emotions, and they make the listener feel something deeply. So great lyrics are specific, not vague. They paint a picture instead of staying a fact. They're emotionally engaging. They make the listener feel what the songwriter felt. They're memorable and unique. They use fresh and unique phrasing instead of using cliches. And finally, they're rhythmically and melodically interesting, meaning they flow naturally with the music. For example, let's look at Olivia Rodrigo's vampire. Instead of saying, You used me and now I feel betrayed. She writes, I used to think I was smart, but you made me look so naive. The way you sold me for parts as you sunk your teeth into me. The vivid metaphor of being sold for parts and sunk your teeth into me makes the betrayal more powerful and haunting. And let's look at Taylor Swift's antihero. Instead of simply saying, I have self doubt, she writes, I wake up screaming from dreaming. One day, I'll watch as you're leaving. The self deprecating tone mixed with the dark humor and surreal imagery makes it more engaging. Here's a little exercise we can do. Let's take a simple emotion like love, sadness or anger and write one simple sentence about it, and then after that, rewrite it in a more vivid and specific way. So instead of writing, I miss you, try your letters, still sit in my dresser. The best lyrics don't tell the listener what to feel. They make them feel it. This happens when you write from more authentic emotions, and you let the listener feel them with you. For example, happier than ever by Billy Elish. The song starts off soft and restrained, but as the emotion builds, the lyrics become rarer and more direct. You made me hate this city, and I don't talk about you on the Internet. How the tone and phrasing change as the anger intensifies. This mirrors how emotions escalate in real life. As another example, let's look at host by Justin Bieber. The song conveys grief and longing in a way that feels universal. If I can't be close to you, I'll settle for the ghost of you. Instead of just saying he misses someone, he creates a visual of being haunted by their absence. So here's some ways to make your lyrics more emotional. Write from personal experiences or deep imagination. Use strong verbs and sensory details to bring the emotions to life and avoid overused phrases like, I miss you. I love you and try and find a unique way of saying it. Here's an exercise for you. Write a short lyric about a strong emotion you felt and try to capture it using imagery, metaphors or contrast. Let's talk about cliches. Cliches are phrases that have been used so much, they've lost their power. While they might still express real emotion, they don't feel fresh or personal. So here's some common cliches and how we can refresh them. So a common cliche could be you broke my heart. A way we could make this more personal is your name is still carved in my old bedroom door. Let's take a look at Ty Seth's champagne problems. Instead of she turned them down, she writes, Your Midas touch on the Chevy door, November flush on your flannel cure. She avoids the obvious by using rich, unique imagery. And if we look at ceilings by Lisi Malpine instead of I remember you, she writes, and I'm picking petals off of daisies, thinking about you on a Sunday. The small action of pitting petals off of daisies adds depth to the feeling of longing. So an exercise we could do is pick a cliche that we've heard before and try and rewrite it in a way that feels fresh and personal. So you've done amazing work today. We've covered what makes lyrics powerful specificity, originality, emotional depth, and avoiding cliches. These are the foundations of advanced lyric writing, and we'll be building on them in the next lessons. But until then, keep writing. I'll see you in the nex lesson. 3. Advanced Rhyme & Lyrical Flow: Hi, my name is Bennett and welcome back to writing powerful lyrics. Today we're going to be diving into rhyme and floor, two elements that can make your lyrics feel natural, engaging and unforttable. By the end of this lesson, you'll learn how to use advanced rhyme schemes and rhythm to create lyrics that feel effortless and compelling. Many beginner songwriters rely on perfect rhymes. Words that rhyme exactly like love and dove, cat and hat, spoon and moon while you get the picture. But the best lyrics often use slant rhyme. Imperfect rhymes and internal rhymes, which are rhymes within a line to make their songs feel more natural and unique. So let me give you some examples of these. A perfect rhyme is like stay and aware. A slant rhyme is time and mine. Similar sounds, but not identical. And an internal rhyme is I try to hide, but I feel it inside. So let's look at Taylor Swift's style. You've got that James Dean daydream look in your eye. This uses an internal rhyme. James Dean and Daydream. Subtle but effective. And if we look at Kill Bill by scissor, I'm like my ex, not the best idea. His new girlfriend's next How did I get here? This uses a slant rhyme, idea, and hear to keep it conversational. The way words fit within a melody is just as important as what they mean. If your lyrics feel awkward when they're sung, adjusting the syllable count and rhythm can really fix the flow. So if we take, I don't know what to say, I feel this every day. This feels choppy and predictable and too rigid. But if we write got nothing to say, but I feel it all day, this becomes more conversational, more real, more rhythmic. So let's look at Olivia Rodrigo Good for you. Good for you. I guess you moved on really easily. Word placement and syllable balance makes this effortless to sing. Different rhyme patterns and flows can create different moods. Really fast, unpredictable rhymes can feel chaotic, while slower, stretched out rhymes can feel emotional and reflective. So fast paced and chaotic are usually attached with rap and pop songs, songs like Industry Baby by Little Narsex and Jakarlo, and they use quick internal rhymes and a bouncing rhythm to build energy, whereas slow and reflective are usually attached with ballet and sad songs. And a great example of this is when we were young by Adele, and the stretch phrasing allows the emotions to really sing. Here's a little exercise we can do. Try writing a fast paced, punchy lyric, and then a slow drawn out version. And then we'll be able to notice how the flow changes the feeling entirely. You've done a great job today. You've learned how to use advanced rhyme techniques, rhythm and flow to make your lyrics feel more natural and expressive. In the next lesson, we'll explore metaphors, symbolism, and wordplay to make you say more with less. But until then, keep writing. I'll see you in the next lesson. 4. The Power of Metaphors, Symbolism & Wordplay: Hi, my name is Bennett and welcome back to writing powerful lyrics. Today, we're going to be diving into the most powerful tools in songwriting, metaphors, symbolism, and wordplay. The best lyrics don't just tell. They imply, they suggest, and they evoke emotions through indirect storytelling. Think about the songs that use powerful imagery and layered meanings. They're actually the ones that stay with us the longest. Now, a metaphor is when you compare one thing to another without using like or as. So instead of saying something directly, you create a visual or emotional connection between ideas. So let's look at jealous by bynth jealous of the rain that falls upon your skin. Now obviously, he's not actually jealous of the rain. It's a metaphor for someone else being close to the person he loves. And if we look at blank space by Taylor Swift, darling, am a nightmare dressed like a daydream. Instead of saying, I can be both charming and destructive, she creates contrasts with a striking metaphor. So here's an exercise we can do. Take an emotion like heartbreak or happiness and write a metaphor for it. So instead of saying, I feel trapped, try saying, I'm a bird in a cage and I can't get out. While metaphors compare, symbolism uses objects or concepts to represent something deeper. So if we look at the one that got away by Katie Perry, in another life, I would be your girl. The phrase another life symbolizes regret and longing for a different fate. If we look at the neighborhoods sweater weather, this represents comfort, intimacy, and warmth in a relationship. So here's some common symbolism that's used in songs. A lot of songs use seasons like spring being new beginnings and winter being loneliness. A lot of songs use water, like drowning, being overwhelmed, and rain being cleansing or sadness. And a lot of songs use light and dark, so light being hope and joy and darkness being fear and sadness. Let's start talking about wordplay. Word play is where you use puns, unexpected phrasing and double meanings, and these make your lyrics feel more interesting and layered. So if we look at watermelon sugar by Harry Styles, the title and lyrics hint at sensory pleasure and nostalgia, but leave room for interpretation. And if we look at circles by Post Malone, the word circles implies repetition, going in cycles without resolution. So here's some ways that we can use wordplay. We could use double meanings. So falling for you can mean falling in love or literally falling. We can use contradictions. So saying something like bittersweet goodbye combines opposite emotions. And lastly, reframing cliches. So instead of saying love is a battlefield, Try Love as a chess game, and I'm out of moves. So now that we've touched on metaphors symbolism and wordplay, it's time to practice using all of them in one lyric. So let's look at the Archer by Taylor Swift. I've been the Archer, I've been the prayer. The Archer and the prayer represents being strong and vulnerable. And if we look at Neon Lights by Demi Lavrto, baby, when they look up at the sky, we'll be shooting stars just passing by. Shooting stars could symbolize fleeting love and having bright intense moments. So here's an exercise for you. Write a four line lyric that includes a metaphor, symbolism, and a little bit of wordplay. So you've done amazing work today. You've learned how to use metaphors, symbolism, and wordplay to add originality to your lyrics. Next lesson we'll explore contrast in tension in songwriting, how to create emotional highs and lows to keep your listener hooked. Until then, keep writing, and I'll see you in the next lesson. 5. Creating Contrast & Tension in Lyrics: Hi, I'm Bennett and welcome back to writing powerful lyrics. Today we're diving into another crucial element of powerful songwriting. Contrast and tension. Contrast and tension makes songs more dynamic, emotionally gripping and unpredictable. All of which keep the listener really engaged. Whether it's opposites in lyrics, a shift in tone or playing with expectations, contrast is what makes it stand out. By the end of this lesson, you'll learn how to use light verse, dark, love verse loss, and tension verse release that creates lyrics that keeps the listener hooked. Contrast is all about playing with opposites. When you juxtapose two different emotions, ideas, and images, it creates an impact that makes your lyrics more compelling. Some common types of contrast and lyrics. There's emotional contrast, which is like love verse, heartbreak in the same song. There's lyrical contrast, which is like hopeful lyrics in dark imagery, and then there's melodic contrast, which is sad lyrics with an upbeat melody. Let's take a look at somebody that I used to know by Gautier. The verses are soft and reflective while the chorus explodes with frustration and anger. The contrast between quiet sadness and loud resentment makes the song feel emotionally intense. Here's a quick exercise we can do. Write a short lyric with two opposite emotions existing in the same line. For example, you could say, I hate that I love you. One of the most effective ways to create contrast is with light and dark imagery. This particular technique adds depth and creates this emotional push and pull quality. So if we look at Take Me to Church by Hsia, I'll worship like a dog at the shrine of your lies. This light religious imagery clashes with the dark deception to create lyrical tension. Here's some ways to use light and dark contrast. We can juxtapose hopeful words with painful imagery. We can use opposites in nature, like fire in the snow, roses in the ashes, and we can shift from light to dark within a verse. So starting off with happiness and ending with heartbreak. Let's talk about tension. Tension makes the song feel alive. When listeners can sense an emotional buildup, they're hooked and they're waiting for the resolution. So if we look at the one that got away by K Perry, the song slowly builds from regret to desperation, making the final chorus hit even harder. And if we look at Olivia Rodrigo's driver's license, the verses are soft and reflective, whereas the chorus explodes with emotion. So here are some ways that we can create emotional tension. We can start small and then go big. For example, having soft verses and a powerful chorus. We could hold back on details and then reveal everything. Which helps build the suspense, and we could use repetition within a chorus to heighten the emotion. Sometimes contrast isn't just in the lyrics. It's in how the melody and the lyrics interact. One of the most effective techniques is a really happy song with really sad lyrics. For example, pumped up kicks by Foster the People. The melody is really catchy and really upbeat, but the lyrics actually describe a really tragic dark story. Or we could look at Heya by Outcast. Now, this song sounds fun and extremely danceable, but the lyrics actually talk about the struggles of love and relationships. So here are some ways we could actually use this technique. Obviously, we could pair a really sad story with an upbeat melody. We could use a slow and dreamy melody with intense or we could start really happy and let the music drift a little bit darker. One final way to use contrast is surprise the listener, leading them one way and then shifting to an unexpected direction. So let's take fine line by Harry Styles. This song just continuously builds and builds and builds to a euphoric outro, or if we look at liability by Lord. This is a really sweet and soft piano balad, but the lyrics are a good punch of vulnerability. So here's some ways to use surprising contrasts. Instead of having an explosive chorus, make the chorus the softest part of the song. We could use a lyric that flips the meaning halfway through or we could start sweet and end bitter. Done an amazing job today. We've explored how contrast in tension can make a really dynamic and emotional lyric. In the next lesson, we'll cover how to edit and refine your lyrics, how to take what you've written and make every single word count, but until then keep writing, and I'll see you in the next lesson. 6. Editing & Refining Your Lyrics: Hi, my name is Bennett and welcome back to writing powerful lyrics. Now that we've explored contrast, tension and advanced lyrical techniques, it's time to talk about editing and refining your lyrics, a crucial step that turns good songs into great ones. Now, the first draft is never the final draft. Even the best songwriters rewrite, refine and cut unnecessary words to make their song stronger. By the end of this lesson, you'll learn how to self edit like a true professional. Ensuring every single line that you've written serves a purpose and hits with maximum emotional impact. Now, great songs often feel efforts. It's because they've been reworked and refined multiple times. So if we look at happier than ever by Billy Eilish, originally, the song had a much longer bridge, but it was actually cut down to maintain the song's tension and release. So here's some key editing goals. Clarity. Does the listener understand what you're saying? Brevity. Could you say it in a fewer words? And finally, impact. Does every line evoke an emotion? So read one of your lines and highlight which one feels unclear. What lines are too long and what words feel unnecessary? One of the biggest mistakes in songwriting is over explaining. Great lyrics often say more with less. So a line that can be too wordy is, I don't know why, but I keep thinking of the way you would hold me when we were younger. But a more effective way of saying this is, I can't stop thinking of your arms back then. So if you look at driver's license, B Olivia Rodrigo, instead of saying, I feel heartbroken, she writes, I got my driver's license last week, just like we always talked about. Everyday detail makes the heartbreak feel more real. Now that we know how to cut the clutter, let's enhance your lyrics with stronger visuals and precise wording. So let's take sealings by Lizzie Malpine, for example. Instead of saying, I remember us, she writes, You kissed me in your car, and it felt like the start of a movie I've seen before. The cinematic detail makes it feel memorable and emotional. So here's some ways to strengthen our imagery. We can replace generic words with vivid details, and we could use sensory language like touch, smell, sight, taste, et cetera. And finally, the biggest one of all is sure don't tell. Your song should have a clear emotional journey. The tone, perspective, and message should stay consistent. So let's check for emotional progression. Does your song build tension and then resolve it? Does the end of your song give closure or leave it open ended? Now lyrics might look good on paper, but they could sound awkward when they're sung. Singing your lyrics out loud helps identify the awkward weird phrasing. So you could have written down. I don't know why, but I still keep thinking about. Sounds a bit clunky, but if we rewrite this and rephrase this and make it flow a little bit better, it could sound like I don't know why, but you're all I think about. So here's a final editing checklist for you. Does every line serve the song's emotion and theme? Are there any words you could cut without losing the meaning? Is there enough imagery to make it feel vivid? And do the lyrics flow naturally when they're sung? You've done an amazing job today. You've now learned how to edit and refine your lyrics like a true professional. This is a step that makes a good song great, so never skip this one. I'm excited to see how these new techniques help you move past these blocks and help you unlock these new creative abilities in your songwriting. And please make sure to check out all of my other music based courses. Once again, I'm Bennett and until next time, keep writing, and I'll see you soon.