Transcripts
1. Introduction and welcome to this poetry course: Hi there and welcome
to this poetry course. In this course we're going to create something
really beautiful, beautiful poetry
that inspires and appeals to humanity
of your readers. Where we're not gonna do
is we're not going to do things like political poetry. So we're not going to
touch on social issues, but the kind of poetry we'll write is the kind of poetry that hopefully gives you a readers or listeners
magic butterflies. You know, he's
really inspires them and really makes them see
something really beautiful. So the poetry is
gonna be inspiring, at least that's our goal. Now, the structure of the
course is we're gonna start with some basics
like metaphors, similes. We're gonna look at some
really good examples of classical poetry. And then we're gonna start
writing your own poem. I'll write a poem
side-by-side with you. We'll start with a one line and then they'll go to a haiku which is three lines with them all go to a four-line poem. So it will be kind
of baby steps. So by the end of the course, the idea is that you'll
have your own poem. But most importantly, I feel
that throughout the course, I'm going to show you what gives your reader or listener
a special feeling. You know that feeling
when you come across different art music, perhaps, perhaps poetry and
some lightning strike happens and you're like, wow, I just saw the world in a different way or I just
felt something and they identified with what I read and I can't explain what I feel, but I feel feelings. That's, I think the most magical thing that
ARDS can do for us, not that, not all ARDS do it. All arts mediums, Hindus, you can get it from music, from dance, from painting, but not all art pieces do it. And I feel that the art pieces that do this to us and
the most special ones that give us different
perspectives that make us feel feelings
that inspire us, that take us two
different worlds. That's really the biggest
goal of this course. So you may not write a poem, but if you see an eventually make something that has that
effect on someone else, then a feel that
this course will be very successful because that's the most magical thing
there is about art is that transformation of
feelings and emotions. So that's really, really, really the goal of my goal as an instructor
in this course. That's what I wanted
to convey to you and show you how I tried to do it. Then of course, when you set out to do something like that, There's no guarantee will
happen as a creative process, but at least we'll try. So that's the course. Welcome, and let's begin.
2. Psychology, science, and philosophy of Imagery to evoke emotion with poetry: In this video, let's take a logical approach and examine
how do you evoke emotion? How do you get people
to feel that emotional high when they're listening
or reading your poetry. And we're going to use
science and philosophy to understand what exactly is
happening in your reader. And another thing we're going
to tackle in this video is this common thing people repeat. Then say, art is subjective. Everybody experiences
are differently. And to a point it's true, but to a large point, It's one of those
fall back things people just repeat because they don't want to think very hard. But it's philosophically a
very unsatisfying statement. We're gonna get past that and we're going to
dig a little deeper. It's really important
to understand what are the
underlying truths and mechanisms so that we can use
them to enhance our work. So first of all, when we come in contact
with any art as a consumer, we only have our past experience with which to approach
a new piece of art. The reason we're
starting with that is if some piece of art, let's say, references some historical
or specific event. Maybe you've never heard
of this event before. Maybe it's not a
part of your history or culture or whatever. You're not gonna be able to get a lot out of
this piece of art. Also, if you're listening to music and it's classical music, but maybe your ear is just not attuned to those
kinds of sounds. You're just not gonna be as ready for that new
classical piece of music as someone who's been listening to it for a long time. So right away, there
is an issue of being ready for it as creators, we just have to understand that part of the subjectivity of experience is that everybody comes to your art from
somewhere different. But at the same time,
across cultures, we share so many things in common are core
feelings and emotions. Many of them are very, very similar to each other. So it's not like we
really can't adopt. We'll touch on that
later in this video. But for now, we have to
start with the idea that ours does require previous
knowledge of experience. And the prerequisites
are not just in our understanding
of the world, but our mood in that moment. Like let's say we're
stressed out at the moment. We're not going to have the patients or the
mindset to listen to classical music or to appreciate some fine art were just not in the headspace in the moment. That's a big part of subjectivity that we
can't really solve. But we should understand. But let's say because as people, we do share so many things, Let's say our audience can identify with our art
and they are ready. That means they already have that prerequisite
in their mind, in their emotional, passed, in their emotional memory. So we just have to tap into
their emotional memory. Now this is science, because now we're dealing
with people's brains. What you have to do is build an image in your
audience's mind. It doesn't matter which
art medium you use, music, painting, writing, dance. They all work differently. But when they're effective in evoking an emotional response, they build some image
in that person's mind, maybe something that
evokes their memory. Some image that evokes further associations
in that person's mind. If they don't see what you want, if that association
doesn't click, they're not going to internally associated with
their experience. And your piece of
art will fall flat. It won't inspire them, it won't evoke an
emotional response. So if they are ready
to receive your art, but your art just
doesn't do it for them. Big part of it is the
quality of your art. Some people, you know,
like wine drinkers, sound people just drink anyone because it's wine and
they'd like to be drunk. But some people like fine wine. Different people will
look for different things out of the quality of
your performance or art. And in the art world, no matter what medium you use, you have to be in the top one or 2% of all creators because art has to be exceptionally
good to really resonate with someone that is just something
that's set in stone. Like you're now going
to inspire anybody with a mediocre performance
or creation. But having said that, let's actually look at
what's happening inside the brain and how the magic can get created
inside the brain. So we feel emotions
and thinking images. Before we think in language, the part of the brain
that thinks in language, that processes a lot of logic. Developed after many parts of the emotional brain we have, and of course, many parts of our brain deal with emotions. But many parts of our brain fire before the logical part
of the brain fires. And so what that means for
us as art creators is that our audience has an
emotional response before a logical response, but a logical
response is coming. For example, if you're doing music or if you're
presenting on a stage, the audience has made an emotional first
impression to the sound, to the look of things
before they decided to. I like what's being presented. Do I like the lyrics? Music, for example,
the lyrics are very important, but
they're secondary. The sound has to
really appeal first, this is really an
oversimplification, but actually you don't need
the complexities of it. Really. We just need to know that, hey, the emotional connection and the emotional responses first, then the rationalize about
what we're experiencing. That's the science behind it. You need to create that
image as an initial response in your consumer with both
imagery and presentation, but also the language
and the writing. If what you did builds that
image in your consumer, they're going to experience
an emotional response, which is exactly what
you need them to do when they come
across your art. If there is no
emotional response, they're most likely
going to ignore it. If there is an
emotional response, There's a chance
they might love it. It's gonna be a rich
experience for them. They might become a fan. That's the difference. So now let's look
at what's universal between us, more or less. In the modern world, we have the same understandings and very similar sensibilities. And our emotional responses
are also relatively similar. So if you evoke relatively
universal imagery that makes people recall
and feel relatively common, emotions that are not basic, but the ones that we all feel, then you're on the right track. This is actually why,
if you're genuine, if you're vulnerable in your art and you're not showing off
and you're not saying, I'm so great, I'm so
strong, blah, blah, blah, but show a little
bit of humanity. That is gonna be something
that other people recognize. That human element
that you have, that they have, they'll
sense it immediately. We're human, we're weak, were sometimes insecure,
where sometimes fearful. We have a very wide
spectrum of emotions, all of which need
to be explored. And when you meet people on
the level of their humanity, that's when it's
special for them. So in my poetry, in my music, and what I would
encourage you to do is to meet people
and connect with your audience on that
very human level that makes it special. And that's gonna be my exercise
for you in this class. Think of which human
experiences an emotion. Do you want to share and explore and connect over
with your audience? And that is gonna be the poem that you're gonna start writing
in this course. You may not finish
it, but at least we'll write one together
as the course goes on. And if it's truly meaningful to you in a vulnerable special way, it will be meaningful
to other people who connect with you
on that special way. Which is one of the really
beautiful things of art, is that you connect with
people on a real level. For now, the exercise
is just to think about what human topic
you want to write about, and we'll explore that
in the later videos. But generally, after this video, you should have an idea
of what it takes for people who have an
emotional connection with your piece of art. And understand that at least at a logical level and
what it really takes for your audience
to connect with your work on a very
special level.
3. "Slice of life" and "Art is not what but how": In this video, I
want to give you a few strong guiding ideas for how to approach your writing with every
poem, with every line. Kind of test yourself. Ask yourself, are you
following these principles? So the first idea will be
creating a slice of life. First, I thought that this
was a quote by Anton Chekhov, but then I realized
it might be by genre Lian, both great writers. So I give them both credit. It doesn't really
matter for us because for us we want to understand what does this slice of life? Well, if I tell you that something happened to me that immediately sparks
and reaction like, Oh my God, I know this feeling. I know the situation.
I've been there too. Then I just told you something
about a slice of life. Whereas if I told you something that doesn't
feel really real, you know, it feels over done. Maybe a fake, maybe just
not accurate to real life. You're not gonna
have that reaction. So when we create things, when we write, we have to
create a slice of life. Sometimes in individual lines, sometimes in our whole work. The more you create that recognizable
little piece of life, the slice of life, the more it'll resonate
with your readers, listeners, or however
people consume your work. That's one thing to aim for. That's kind of a
target to aim for. Are you hitting on
a slice of life? Is your stuff real? Now, the second idea is
art is not what, but how? Now, what does that mean? This is by Alexander
Solzhenitsyn is another great writer. You see not what, it's, not what the topic is, but how well it's done. You can write about any topic, but you can write a bad
work or a good work. So the subject matter, it
doesn't have to matter. Sometimes subject
matters are grotesque, sometimes they're unattractive, sometimes they're off-putting, sometimes there are offensive. The idea here is that
if you do it well, all of these can work. If you don't do it well,
none of these will work. In the comedy world. Comedians phases all the time. There's this big
debate like what about **** jokes on fire, drugs? Those are some of the most basic, lowest
common denominator. Not really adult material, but if it's done
well and it works, most comedians, they
don't frown on it. They don't stay away from it. But their goal is not the
subject matter choice, but how brilliant can they
create a joke about it? And it will be the
same with you. How good can you
create your work? If it's good, the subject matter wouldn't really matter as much. And secondarily it will
appeal to a wider audience. So it's how it's done. The higher the quality, the higher the appeal. And then the third idea
is show don't tell. This is kind of like if
you're saying I'm scared, well don't say I'm scared. The listener or the reader, they can't feel that if
you just say I'm scared. But if you paint
the picture like urine a dark forest
and there are sounds and you have no
flashlight and it's really dark, but you see some light far away. Maybe it's a wolf, maybe it's the eyes of a wolf. May. Oh, now you're seeing
a pack of wolves eyes. They're pursuing you
and you're running, but you see them
running after you. Okay. You are
painting this world. And maybe I didn't do a great job just
explaining it just now. But generally, if
you create worlds and images that show what
you're trying to convey, the listener or the reader. They'll feel that much more
and it will touch them much more because their own
emotions will start working. These are the three large ideas that all works of writing more
or less have to adhere to. You don't have to
have all of these, but the more of this you have, generally the stronger
your writing will be. That's why I wanted
to share these with you in a separate video.
4. Metaphors in poetry: Now let's introduce metaphors, which are very powerful
tools in poetry and actual everyday
speech and prose writing. They're everywhere and they enhance our speech,
communication and writing. So first let's
introduce metaphors. The definition is, it's a word or phrase that
represents a mother, a DEA, in a non-literal way. If it's confusing, we'll
do some examples shortly. So let's keep going
with this definition. So usually, the
reason we use these is to add additional or hidden
or surprising elements to the original idea with
the desired effect of enriching the meaning of the original word or phrase
and give that original word or phrase richer life
that can spurn imagery, imagination, and evoke emotion
in the reader or listener. So let's look at a few examples
to clarify this point, because this definition may be a little bit of a mouthful. It's allowed to process, but actually better for us, there is simple to
understand once we see them. So let's look at them. Here are some examples. We'll take one from Shakespeare. The world is a stage, perhaps one of the most
famous metaphors there is. Now, is the world
an actual stage? Of course it's not. But when we say the
world's a stage that has its own
kind of a meaning. It's non-literal. It gives new ideas here, it creates new
imagery immediately. And also, of course, it's
unique and original. And it's interesting. It's an interesting idea. And it's very effective
in describing things. Because imagine if you had
to actually describe how the world is a certain
way and blah-blah-blah. It would take a lot of words. But this way we see it because it's really
well-made metaphor, we feel what the meaning is. The world's a stage
for most people, it's really easy and natural to comprehend that idea
from just a few words. But of course, this is
the master Shakespeare. He's the best writer ever. So most of us can't
create such amazing, simple but brilliant
metaphors perhaps, but we can start with
something simpler. Let me share with you
something that I wrote. This is from one of my songs. It's like a pretty love song referencing
Michelangelo's painting, the birth of atom, where there's a famous moment with God and Adam
touching their fingers. And the line in the
song says something like my caress pains, new system chapels
along your back. And so the Sistine Chapel is the place where
that painting is. So it's kind of like the
chorus paint system chapels. Thus the paint, of
course it doesn't, doesn't paint anything, let alone paintings that
are historical, that are insists in chapel. So really this
enhances the chorus. If you were to use regular words to describe
how nicely caresses, you can say the chorus is
soft and It's sensitive, and it's another thing, and
it's another thing and it's really boring non
poetic description. Whereas for people who
know that painting, birth of atom and for
people who know what the Sistine Chapel
is, people are like, Wow, you immediately understand
what's happening here. And it gives this caress an other worldly quality where you just cannot
describe it in words, just with metaphors. That's why use the metaphors. But let's get away from my writing and let us
get back to the masters. Another powerful metaphor is
the world is your oyster. Again, this is from Shakespeare. It's immediately clear
what's happening here. The worlds of place to play. You own the world that's yours. There are many ways to interpret this metaphor, but
they're similar. But the idea is that it's a very pretty immediately imaginative way
to phrase things. Again, if you were to describe
this in regular words, it will take many
sentences to accomplish the very same thing that
these five words accomplish. Any probably would still
not get anywhere close. Having gone through these, let's look at some
more examples of magic created with metaphors
by other masters. So here's another one that
I actually really love. Love is a smoke made
with the fume of size. There are actually two
metaphors going on here again is by Shakespeare,
he's the best. I love him and actually use this line in one of
my original songs. And I kind of worked his line in there just because
I liked it so much. And instead a different song, another song that I
had mentioned earlier, but let's look at it closer. Love is a smoke. Love is not a smoke. It's not even a physical thing. But here we see, Okay, Love is a smoke. That's fine. Made with the fumes of sighs. Fume of size, size
don't have fumes. But imagine so many size. People being sad,
that instead of love, they have this smoke. And the smoke
represents this idea of like there used to
be something It burned. There's no longer something. Love is a smoke. It used to be there, it's gone. And the thing that
burned or that people's size is really
devastating metaphor. Really amazing line.
Just picture it, let it sink in a little bit. When I first came across
this, I was like, Oh my god, wow,
Shakespeare is good. That was my reaction
when I first saw this, and it's still my reaction
and I can't get over how imaginative and creative and just amazing this liners. And also, you know,
real to life, like people who have
felt heartbreak. They can identify which
is also so important. People can picture this for themselves from their
own experiences. Now let's look at
another example. Conscience is a man's
campus from Vinson lingo. Now, Van Gogh's not a poet, he's an artist, but
he's still a genius. So let's look at this is
conscious physical thing. No. But does it lead them
in certain directions? Yes. Leading men too good directions. Hopefully. That's why this is a
powerful metaphor. Conscious is encompass. Now let's look at another
one from Pablo Picasso. Another great artist. Art washes away from the soul, the dust of everyday life. And we've all felt the
dust of everyday life, the boring of everyday life. Now if I say the boring of everyday life,
it's not very poetic, but it's quite creative
to say the dust of everyday life because we
can still clearly picture what he's talking about. But it's an, in an
interesting way now, in an original way. And then Art washes away. Art can't wash things. But here, because
of this metaphor, it'll give it new life. At the end of the day, this
metaphor would be worthless if it didn't really invoke something in
us that we recognize. But here we recognize it, yes, art is that thing that
inspires us, uplifts us, and does wash away the
dust of everyday life, perhaps on our soul, on our heart, wherever
in our spirit. So these are some really,
really powerful metaphors. There are thousands of metaphors from all kinds
of writers and genius, his, from his history. We're not gonna go
through them all, but what we can do is we
can do an exercise for you. So here's your exercise to try. The exercise is finished. This sentence hope is. But don't say the literal
thing. Give it a metaphor. I'll give you my examples so that you see what
I'm talking about, then you can make your own. Here's one of my examples. Hope is a butterfly. Can you imagine that when
the hope really flutters, when you're feeling
hope in that moment of hopefulness when
you're excited. It is a little butterfly. Is, I mean, is it
a real butterfly? Of course it's not.
I would be crazy. But does it have
elements of a butterfly? Of course, it's light. It makes your heart and
soul fly a little bit. It's gentle, It's a butterfly. It has a lot of those qualities. But of course also hope
is a poisonous butterfly. Sometimes it doesn't work out. Then you really sad, but you had this really
positive emotions. But then some of sometimes
it becomes negative. It can also be poisonous. So here are my two examples, very similar but very different. One is positive, one is
very negative inside. So having seen how
I would do this, create your own and by the way, hope is such a widely written about thing that there are thousands of metaphors
you can make for this. But in your case,
credit make five, and try to have them be the original and interesting
for yourself. Surprise yourself. This is really the exercise. It's a creativity exercise. I can't test you obviously, but at least you
can compare it to my answer and see
how ours compare. If you want to post it in
the comments of this video, I can take a look and
we can chat about it.
5. Similes in poetry: Now I want to introduce similes. Similes are very
similar to metaphors, with only a couple
of differences. Still, it's a word
or a phrase that represents another idea
in a non-literal way. So far is the same
as a metaphor. But the things
you're comparing are connected with words
such as like or as. Instead of making a
direct comparison, again, it's used to enrich the meaning of the original
word or the phrase. And it gives us
just fuller life. They can spurn imagination
and evoke emotions. So with that, let's
look at some examples starting with very,
very simple example. So the simplest example
is x is like y. If it was a metaphor, you will get rid of
the word like x is why Love is a smoke made with the fumes of sites
that we looked at earlier. The world is your oyster. Or if it's a similarly
then it will be the world is like an oyster. Sometimes the meaning is kept
almost exactly the same, but sometimes the meaning changes quite
drastically and we'll take a look at those
different examples shortly. But what I wanted to
show you is this is a similarly x is like why you can replace x and
y with whatever you want. The other way to
recognize a similarly is if it's written as x is as good or as bad
or as something. Those are similes. You basically
making a comparison that something like
something else. Whereas a metaphor is that
something is something else. The metaphor was more direct. The world is your oyster. That's a matter for
the similarly would be changed to the world
is like an oyster. In this case, it's very, very similar, almost interchangeable, but
sometimes it's not. So let's look at an example of the difference between a
similarly in a metaphor. Just to clear things
up a little more. A metaphor is Love is a smoke made with
the theme of size. Love is a smoke.
That's a metaphor. It's a direct association,
direct comparison. Whereas if we change
this to a similarly, we would change it to
love is like a smoke. It's not smoke. It's like a smoke. Again, in this case,
they're very similar, but I just wanted
to show you how it would look like
in an example. That's a real example. So now let's look at some
actual examples of similes. Very common. One would be, I'm brave like a lion. If you say I'm a lion, that just doesn't make sense. It does make sense except it's an entirely different meaning. Like, are you on animal? In what way are you like a lion? Here? Brave, like a lion. The similarly is the
better choice here. If you want to be specific
about the quality, the single quality
of being brave. Another example is clear as mud. If you say I am mud, that's meaningless, that's
kind of ridiculous. It doesn't make any
sense in a way, but clear as mud or
something as clear as mud is kind of a
sarcastic common. Similarly, that's used to
describe something that's very confusing because of
course mud is not clear. Another example of
a similarly would be like watching the
grass grow. Again. If you're watching grass grow, It's a totally
different meaning. Here of course you
would use a similarly. Whereas if he made this
thing into a metaphor, it will have a
different meanings. So you just wouldn't make it. So he just wouldn't make sense
to use a metaphor there. So having seen these examples, Let's do your own exercise. The exercise is finish
this similarly. Life is like now. If you watched Forest Gump, don't say life is like
a box of chocolates. That's a really popular
similarly from that movie. Don't say that because
it's been used a lot. Try to make your own. If you want to see my results, pause the video now, make your own and then compare. But if you don't
want to do that, just let the video play. And then you can do
this exercise on your own time whenever
you're ready. So here are my answers. Life is like a drunk
person walking. Maybe this is not the
greatest similarly ever. But if you picture
a drunk person walking kind of like
one step forward, two steps back, one step to the left, two
steps to the right. That is kind of like life. There is something there. Again, I'm not saying this
is a great similarly, but there's something there. Maybe if I rephrase
that slightly, it will be better because a drunk person walking can
be many different things. So at the moment,
it's not specific enough to really
have the listener or the reader picture
it exactly as you want because there's too much room for
interpretation here. Maybe drunk person
walking about to fall. Does that mean die?
No, it doesn't, right. So just the similarly right
now, it needs editing. It's not clear, but at least
as an example, it works. Now another example, my own similarly is life is like
a train to know where. Again, he said The greatest
similarly in the world, no. Is it a good example
of a similarly yes. So he didn't like my similarly, your challenges to make
one's better than I made and perhaps post them in the
discussion of this video, I would like to see better
versions of similes. That's my challenge to you. That's my exercise to you. And with that,
I'll end the video here because I
think we've covered similes in a pretty complete way with examples and exercises.
6. Rhyme schemes in poetry: In this video, let's
look at rhymes. And I know that we all know rhymes from kindergarten
essentially. But in this case, we're gonna look at rhyme
specifically for poetry, different rhyme schemes and
how to make rhymes really enhance your poetry and make it even a
little bit musical. So let's start with
something basic, just to show you what a
difference a rhyme makes. Let's say we make the
same point essentially, like I kick the ball all
the way down the hall. Nothing exciting about this. There's nothing special. It just has a rhyme, like if
we put it on two lines here, you see the first line, ball rides with the
second line hall. So if we say it, it's kinda fun. I kick the ball all
the way down the hall or I kicked the ball all
the way down the hall. However you want to say it, you have complete freedom of how you do the timing and emphasis. But you see, I kicked the ball down the hall.
Sounds cool and fun. As opposed to that second line, without the rhyme,
same idea essentially. But without the rhyme, I kicked the ball into the kitchen or
something like that. Even though the
idea is preserved, for the most part,
it's a boring idea. It's not fun at all. It's not catchy and memorable. We just lose so much where
it's really fun to listen to. I kick the ball all
the way down the hall. I'm not gonna say it's
a tremendous amount of fund who isn't
that simple rhyme, but it immediately makes
things more catchy, more fun, more memorable, and it's just one line. Let's look at what you
can do with rhymes, especially when you have
really powerful lyrics. And those powerful lyrics
are enhanced with rhymes, then it makes them so
much better and stronger. And most importantly, really resonate with your reader or listener because that's
the end of the day, what you want, you
want them to go like, wow, rhymes really helped
to emphasize points. So let's look at some more
complicated examples. Here's an example from
one of my songs where I rhymed every last
word with other, every last word of these lines. You don't have to do it
that way in a second, we'll go over more common
and popular rhyme schemes. But this is still a good example because this has a lot
of the same rhymes. So let's read it together. I was flying through the sky, is drunk on music lullabies. It's part of a song that
deals with poetry and music and really being
uplifted my music. So I was flying
through the skies, drunk on musical alibis. Poets fill the skies with magic, butterflies for its music flies. This is not exactly
great English grammar, but in poetry this passes. This is fine. Again, poets, music flies,
sometimes it's cries. It fills my skies with
magic butterflies. If it wasn't rhymed, this would be very blend. This would lose a lot of
that cadence and musicality. Having looked at that, Let's look at another example of a more common way
to rhyme things, because it's kind of rare to find so many words that rhyme and still make good
points because at some point you just
lose rhyming words. And so it becomes harder to make the points
you want to make. The simplest thing you can
do is divide your poem no matter how long it is into
sets of two or four lines. So let's say four lines each. The reason for that is you
can have a one-to-one too, kind of a rhyme scheme. The one-to-one to is really
this is one, this is two. So the one and the
two rhyme together. And then this is one again, and then this is two again. So here's how it would sound. The ribs would just
come after another. So this is an example
again from that same song, just a different part of it. Our world had magic. Magic is so sparse. The Puppet master stole
beauty from the art. Sparse and art rhyme. It's not an exact rhyme. The next line is an exact rhyme. The first rhyme is a soft rhyme. It's not as catchy. Let's look at an exact rhyme, logged beauty and at our
hidden by the misty fog. Only one hero can save
her from beyond the smog, fog and smog Ryan pretty
well because the OG, the whole last
syllable is rhymed. But the example here is wine
one rhyming would line two, line three, line four, and basically one line
rhyming the next. And then as you can see, the third line can have
a different vowel. The first is arts. That's the Rime,
Sparse and arts. The a is what we're
soft rhyming on. But the lines 34 is OG and OG, which is unlike the
previous example where all the words
rhyme together. Here you just need two
lines to rhyme together. In this kind of a situation, you just need the two
lines to rhyme together. Now let's look at an example of another common rhyme scheme, which is a little different. I'll put them side-by-side
here so you can compare. This is an example where line
one rhymes with line three. Line two rhymes with line for. Now in this example, I only have lying to Robin
Wood line four. But that's fine. So here's how it would read. This is a translation
I'm working on. So this is a poem by somebody else in the original languages, Russian, I'm translating it now, trying to keep the rhyme
schemes interesting. It's not my poem, but it's
from another popular poet. Anyway. Let's read it. So perhaps my loves naive
and out of fashion, I made it my life's endeavor. It's a part of a song as a poem. It doesn't read catchy
in any kind of way. But let's recall
this word endeavor because it's been arrived
with the word forever. You see lying to his
rhyming with line four. So with that in mind,
let's read it again. Perhaps my loves and I
even out of fashion, I made it my life's endeavor. I fight for longing
hearts and won't surrender a nobleman
of tenderness forever. So the endeavor
and forever rhyme. If there's a lot of
space between the lines, you lose the rhyme, but it certainly an option. We can also make it more fun. Line 13 right now, don't rhyme, but we
can make it rhyme. Something that rhymes
with either fashion into the third line or
something that rhymes with surrender instead of
the word fashion. So let's think of
what could that be? Let's just say, I'm not going
to preserve a great point. I'm just gonna focus on
the rhymes so we can say perhaps my loves
naive and tender. Now this becomes a
little bit bad poetry because it's a little too sweet. It's not tasteful anymore. At least I think it's
just a little much like it's a little too sappy, but we're just doing this
for the rhyme scheme. So tender. Now ribs would surrender. Let's read it again and see
if it became more catchy. Perhaps my loves and
they even tender. I made it my life's endeavor. I fight for longing
hearts and won't surrender noblemen of
tenderness forever. In this case, when I listened
to myself saying it, I only feel a very faint
trace of that rhyme. So when that happens,
you can keep it. It's still fine. There's still a faint
trace of the rhyme. Or you can shorten the lines. Or you can say it more musically with more emphasis
on the rhymes. I'm not a good orator of these kinds of
things in my poetry. It's usually sung in the song and all kinds of different
elements are in play. But good readers of their own poetry can and do
make this rhyme scheme work. In general, my preference is to stick with
the one-to-one too. It's a lot simpler. And the logic that
I have is, well, why would I make this complicated when there's already so many things that
are difficult, like finding the
right metaphors, saying things in a few words, like, it's already hard. I don't need my rhyme schemes to become more of a challenge
than they are there already a challenge because sometimes they're so few
words that rhyme with the words I want to
use that I'm really limited in what I can say. I don't want to
limit it further. That's why I use
the simple case, which is the one-to-one, two. Or in this case, I wrote 1234, just basically when the lines
next to each other rhyme. That's what I use most commonly, and that's what I recommend
starting to work with. Before we wrap up this video, just a quick note
with some rules. You should not be rhyming. Award with itself. You can't run
forever and forever. You can't rhyme hello and hello. It has to be other words. The soft rhyme is just
when one vowel matches. A full rhyme is when a
whole syllable matches the full rhyme is
usually more catchy. It usually sounds more fun. The problem is,
is that there are fewer words that rhyme
fully with other words. And sometimes you want to
preserve the point you're making and it's a trade-off like do you want to
make the points? Do you want it to
be more catchy? What do you need in the
end from that line? And really it's hard
to tell because it really depends on the
listeners and their experience. So there's a lot of
variables in mind. And it's not always easy to understand exactly
what you're gonna need ultimately in the
end while you're writing. So that makes it really hard. Lastly, what I'll say
is sometimes when we write certain words are
spelled a certain way. They're not pronounced that way. But in the reader's
mind when they read it, or if they read it out loud
or if you read it out loud, you have to make sure
that the rhymes still rhyme when you say
them a certain way. Because some words are just not pronounced how they're spelled. And also by the same token, you can change how
certain words are said if the poem is meant
to be sung or spoken. For example, I'll give
you a small example here. I wrote this little
poem just now. It's not a good poem, but every word rhymes. I fell to her spell in an emotional swell
because of her smell. She's such a bell in
a well I guess I fell in a well would make more sense. So I fell in a well, but you understand
basically I'm doing this whole thing
with well Bell LLL. That's the rhyme. You see? Well, she could tell
it's kind of fun only because of the rhymes. There's almost no story. I fell in a well because
there were smell. That's essentially the
story like I fell in love and we made it sound
more fun and rhythmic. But what I wanted to
show you here is that I'm really overdoing the L. I'm adjusting how the
word sounds because of my need to make the rhyme
scheme work better. For example, I fell, I'm really overdoing
the vowel, the fal. Well, spell, swell. By the way, if you are
going to talk your poems, if you're gonna show
them in present. What you really want to
do is talk the vowels. When we wanted to make
things catchy and musical, we don't speak the
consonants very much. We emphasize the vows. More spell, swell. There's more energy to it. It's more interesting. It sounds better. Just keep that in
mind for if you ever present your poetry. So these are examples of
different rhyme schemes. How rhymes really enhance
what you've written, and how also you can bend the rhymes to even
more enhanced, which are written by just mispronouncing some
words by ten or 15%, which is still an okay amount. People will still understand
what you're saying, but it will just sound more
musical, more rhythmic. These are the basics
of rhyming in poetry. You don't have to rhyme, but a rhythm or a rhyme will make lines in your
poem more emphasized. It will perk the
listener's attention. It will be more
interesting to listen to. And therefore, obviously with audience retention where people will like it and
so on and so on. So it is a definite plus. So you should definitely
try to have it.
7. What makes writing a poem and not prose - poetry definition: With this video, Let's
start this section of the course where we
begin writing our poem. And right before we do that, I just wanted to give you a quick checklist that
you should follow in order to make sure you're
staying on the right track to see what are the
elements of a poem. And every poem doesn't
have all of these. But at least you
should try to have as many of these as possible. So for content in
your poem and ideas, you should try to
have original ideas. Something interesting
in your imagery. You should have lyrical
creativity and daring. So you can even make up words. You can say things creatively. That's maybe not
correct in grammar, but you can do that
because it's poetry, if it works in your poem, if it aids your poem. Often also poems have
main points or takeaways. They use metaphors and similes. They often also take the reader and invite the
reader into a different world. They use few or no cliches because it's
original and there's a lot of show don't
tell, meaning. You're not explaining things. You're showing with imagery. You're evoking imagination. And the subject matter
is interesting. The poem itself is
interesting and it's compelling and it's
humanely relatable. That's for your content ideas. Again, you may not have
all of them, it's fine, but at least try to have as
many of these as possible. Now, regarding your structure, again, you don't have
to have all of these, but try to have as much
as possible because they typically aid your poem quality. So a rhyme structure or a meter which gives it a
cadence and musicality. You can also be creative in your grammar just
like your creative, maybe in your word
choices or your ward. Use or changes. Same thing with your grammar. You can be creative
in how you use punctuation or
phrase conjugation. And of course, be mindful of the tone and the voice and the intonation and
pronunciation of the poem. How will we read, even if
you don't plan to read it in the reader's mind,
they're going to read it. And some words should
be emphasized, and some words should not be, some phrases should
be emphasized. And that's how you
will write the poem. And so you should write the
poem with that in mind. Because of their sum word or sprays, that's really important. You want that to be emphasized. Whether it's somebody
reading it out loud or in their mind. That's a checklist for
what you should have. In the next video, we're going to actually
start writing your poem. We'll start with
something very basic and we'll get into more
complex poetry.
8. Start with single line or "pretty" idea: In this video, let's
begin writing your poem. And we're just gonna
write a one-line poem, essentially what it's about. And we're gonna build on it. So you should pick a topic that you care about
that's relatable, that you're interested
or passionate about, and hopefully that your
audience and you can connect on a level of humanity. So let's stay away
from politics, Let's stay away
from social issues. Something more deeply human is a great topic and it should
be something that is on your mind and in your heart
now that will make it more interesting for you to write and more interesting for
your readers as well. Hopefully, here's mine. Your should not have
the same topic as me. But you can actually
see how I'm doing mine and transfer that
to how you do yours. But here's my topic
that I chose. Maybe my topic will
be myself doing with self-doubt.
That's a common thing. I think a lot of people
can relate and being maybe unhappy about some
parts of how life is going. Of course, there's always
reason to be happy and appreciate how a lot of the
parts of life are going. It's not a poem
about complaining or it's called King
or being like, my life is so sad. No, I am grateful. But even though I am grateful, I am also honest that Hey, something's maybe are not coming out as well as I had
hoped when I started out. And this is the part where
you're humanly honest. It's very easy to say,
everything's going great. I'm grateful. Thanks
for everything. I'm a good human being. I appreciate it's
very easy to say that it's almost like politically
correct thing to say, but we should be
honest with ourselves and examine everything
from both perspectives. Like some things
are going great. Some things may be going
less than what I aim for. I can still be
appreciative of all of it, but I'm still honest with the
situation intellectually. And that's what my poem
is gonna be about. Your poem should also be
about something that's, you're in the gray area of life, essentially somewhere in
your life in some topic. So choose what that is for you, and we'll do more on
this in the next videos.
9. Starting with writing just one line of a poem: In this video, I'm gonna show you literally like
one line poems, two little ones, just one lines. It's not a full poem obviously, but we're just starting and building up in tiny baby steps. I'm gonna show you how I
put what I talked about in the previous video about maybe life working
out in some ways. Not in some other ways or maybe not as good as
I had hoped all that. How do you make that poetic instead of just explaining that in a million words, right? So here is my first
attempt at it. And again, this is not the
greatest poetry in the world. This is just for us to learn. And by the way, when
you're learning, It's always a safe space. It's always supportive
because poetry requires a lot of opening up and a
lot of vulnerability. So whoever you're writing with, like right now you are
writing with me kind of. We're always supportive even though we may give
constructive feedback. It's always from a
non-judgmental space, from a nice place, from a place of helpfulness. With that in mind, let's read our one line poem
here that I wrote. So knocked out by self-doubt. Notice there's an inner rhyme. This could be two lines. I'm knocked out by self-doubt out and
doubt kind of rhyme. So it's catchy to say. Again, it's an image
that I painted. I'm knocked out by self-doubt. Imagine a person being knocked out by self-doubt.
It's a metaphor. Self-doubt doesn't have the
quality of bunching anybody, but a person can still be
knocked out by self-doubt. If you picture in, imagine
that this poem has imagery, has a metaphor, has a rhyme, and its whole
accomplished literally in just a few
words, essentially. Most importantly, I believe
it gets the point across. Maybe in not a direct week as poetry isn't so
direct sometimes. But it gets the
point across that. There's self-doubt. There's an internal struggle. That kind of stuff
is happening and it's really having
a toll on me right. Knocked out. So having
looked at that, let's look at the next line. The next line is basically
just another attempt by me to come up with a line of a poem that summarizes what I
wanted to write about. So let's look at it. Lives outcomes unfair. Put me in this pair. Here. There is no metaphor, but I am using creative
grammar, language. It's not grammatically correct, but it's still clear, like lives outcomes unfair. Put me in this pair. It's rhymed, makes
it catch you to say, it's a relatively original
way to phrase things. And it still gets
the point across, like life outcomes are unfair. And that puts me in
this pair, right? That's the idea, is just
phrased in a more poetic way. So those are my attempts. Try to sum up the
idea of your poem, the sugar in the ripe, in also a slightly more
creative poetic way. Then as we go through
the next videos, we're going to build on that
tiny step by tiny step. And then you're going to
end up with a bigger poem. I mean, all of these are, they're the greatest
poems in the world, of course not because it
takes a lot of practice. It takes editing, etc, etc. But at least we are
writing something which is the ideal for step. So with that, I'll see
you in the next video.
10. Example of a bad beginner poem: Before we go on and
write longer poems, I want to show you examples of bad poems and talk about why. Remember, this is
art, it's objective. This is only my opinion. But I'm going to explain
why I think it's bad. And these poems, I'm not
going to tell you who wrote them there by amateur poets. And I feel okay showing them to you because you don't
know who wrote it. That person is not
embarrassed. It's fine. Again, it just opinion from appear like I'm a poet theropod. They might not like
my stuff anyway. Let's look at this poem. It's very short and we'll talk
about what's bad about it. Let's read it together. I won't chase you. Beg you to stay. I'm actually grateful. And finally awake. This is obviously a person who
is dealing with a breakup. It's very literal here. What's wrong with it? I feel like it's
lacking imagination. It's almost Pros, it's
not very poetic at all. There's no metaphors,
there's no similes. There aren't really
interesting ideas. The poet thought, I think, that I'm actually grateful
and finally awake. I think they thought that
this is an interesting idea. But I think this is kind of like it belongs in a
tweet or something, which is an insult for a poem because it's something that people just repeat all the time. Or I'm strong, I'm moving on, that kind of stuff, right? Anybody can put on
that fake face. I'm not seeing any
vulnerability by the poet. And above all, I think that's
the worst thing about it. There is no vulnerability. This is a fake poem. Because really, why, right? If you've already moved on
and you're so grateful, I just don't think there's
much interesting there. What would be interesting?
There is an exploration of real emotions of dealing
with the breakup. Something that's
relatable. And again, it's my subjective opinion
because you might say, Well, them getting over the
breakup is relatable, but I'm not into it. This is not doing
anything for me because I think there was an opportunity to make this interesting and unique and offer an interesting
perspective. But this perspective really
falls flat to my taste. It really is a little
bit too cliche. Like I'm so strong,
I'm moving on. All of us have heard that
a million times before. We don't really need it. There's nothing
original about it. It makes it boring
and predictable. We don't want to write that. We want to catch ourselves
if we write that and say, oh, wait, let's write, let's make this
more interesting. That's my critique of this poem. So now let's look
at another bad poem and also see that we like
either with that like it, what's good, what's
bad about it? Now here's the other
poem, very short. I flourished in the sunshine, just as I do in the shade. Again. There's no interesting
ideas pretty much here, no metaphors, no imagination. This could be a tweet,
which is our insult. It's an idea that I've come
across a million times. The comparisons here are now to imagine that if like really flourished in the sunshine and you flourish in the
shade. Wow, good for you. You know, there's just not
much on this bone here. That's the worst thing
about this poem. I'm okay with no rhymes. I'm okay with many things. But I wanted to have an
aha moment takeaway. I don't have that here. And that's why this poem
does not get a pass for me. Now let's look at another
poem that's not so good. There was nothing quite wrong, but it didn't feel right. You kept me in the dark. It's time to make my own light. Okay, this has a rhyme scheme, line two and line four, rhyme, right? And light. That's fine. It's rhyming, it's a
little bit cadence. I can see the rhythm here. But again, there's a
lack of imagination. Again, if you read it,
there's nothing quite wrong, but it didn't feel right. Okay. We're in the
gray area of life. That's cool. But I feel like there are so many better ways
to phrase being endowed and not
knowing where you stand in a relationship
or in life. So it just could
be so much better. That's the problem. We're dealing with. Something mediocre. Now, line three, you
kept me in the dark. Outline for its time to make
my own light. Okay, great. This person is also
moving on its same, similar sort of stuff. This feels like a child
who is scared of the dark. But to make themselves
feel brave, they say, I'm not
scared of the dark. This feels a little
bit like that. Like this person is obviously
dealing with something. But their writing
that they're not, It's a little disingenuous to yourself, I think as a poet. Now to contrast the
mediocre poetry, I want to show you an
example of good poetry. This is an example of
a Russian poets work. His name is Bulara Qu Java, that I translate it to English. And I wanted to just show
you the imagery he uses. It's very powerful here,
at least in my opinion. So let's read it together. Above my road. Shine just like your eyes. Too cold evening stars
looking down at me. It's a similarly, the
stars are shining cold, just like perhaps
some woman's eyes, because the protagonist
of the story is male. It's a song, it's a
poem. That's an a song. So in this particular song, it's a male protagonist
talking about the woman whose eyes to him, few cold like the two evenings stars that China above his road. So it's really kind of thought evoking imagery and then
continues even stronger. Maybe if there was
warmth in your embrace, my road might've
been easier to bear. If you can imagine maybe having a loved one or somebody who you want them
to wish you well, but they didn't
want them to send you off with a warm embrace in the warm goodbye,
but they didn't. There's a lot of loneliness and that there's a lot
of sadness in that. But he doesn't say, I'm sad. He shows it in
this very lyrical, imaginative, creative,
but very human way. Probably many of us can identify with a
time in their life when they wanted more warmth in somebody's embraced
but there just wasn't. You see, it's kinda
talking about the same things that those mediocre poems were
talking about. But certainly in an
imaginative, really humane. And you can even say to
me, deeply moving way. It's not just to me actually
because this is part of an extremely popular
Russian song that I actually
translate it to English. It's on my YouTube channel. And actually in English, people love this song as well. Of all the songs that have done on my YouTube
channel so far. This gets the most
positive comments from real people
who I don't know, but they just found the
song on YouTube and they loved it and they loved
it enough to comment. And the comments are like, Wow, it's so touching
and so on and so on. So this actually resonates with a lot of people across cultures. So hopefully that
paints a picture of the same sort of
topic is covered, but in a mediocre way
versus equality way.
11. Next step up - the Haiku - poetry from Japanese culture: In this video, let's take our
poem that we're working on. And previously
we've only written one line and I showed
you my one line. Actually two example
of how I write it. A natural way to expand
it into a haiku. A haiku is a three-line poem that has a specific structure. Five syllables, seven
syllables, five syllables. So this line would have
five syllables like that. The next line would have
seven syllables like that. And this line would have
five syllables again. So you have a very strict
structure into the structure, you have to fit a whole poem. Now, the haiku is a poem
from a Japanese tradition. Obviously we're doing
this in English. The language is very different, so I don't want to enforce
strict counting of syllables. If you're off by one
syllable is fine. And you know what? Sometimes you can say I versus I will, and
you're kind of cheating. You can have one
or two syllables. So let's not be too
strict on the syllables, but certainly not stray
away from it too much. But here you essentially
get three lines to write a poem and you
would just expand that poem, but that may be you did
in one line before. Hopefully now you can
expand it into three lines. And I wrote my own haiku just
for you for this exercise. So here's my own haiku about
how, you know, like life. Sometimes it's good,
sometimes it's bad, Something's workout,
something's Overkalix. Kind of like the
gray area of life. Again, we're appreciative
of things we have. We're grateful, but
at the same time, we're honest with what things are falling short,
what things are not. Here's my haiku. I punch, life's unfair. So obviously I'm taking a lot
of liberties with grammar. I could've used more
syllables here, but it just would've taken
me off over the 575. So in my case, I
stayed strictly with a 575 syllable structure.
Let's stay with it. I punch, life's unfair. Even though there
are grammar issues, I think you can still
understand what that is. Life's unfair. There's a lot of things that are unfair in life and I punch it, but I can't hit my despair. Every punch just hits air. Everyone is dealing with
self-doubt, despair. At least partially. No one is all happy
all the time. But in this case, it's kind
of like I'm losing to it. But I can't hit my despair. Every point is just loses air. I'm not saying I'm strong. I am so amazing. I'm not doing that. I'm being vulnerable
in this poem. Now, writing it, It's
impossible to tell how it will be red and felt
by listeners or readers. But certainly when
you are vulnerable, you give yourself more chance
that it will resonate with people's real emotional memory of their own such experiences, which is valuable to them, which is actually
valuable to me, which is why I'm writing about, It's an interesting
thing to explore. So try to take your poem now and put it into
the structure. Again, look, you can mess around with the
syllabus because look, the last line, every punch
is just heating air. I can say that we can have exactly the same meaning,
but 123456 syllables. Okay, so the exact syllables, they don't have to matter
in this case because you can just tweak the wording. It's still try to have something interesting and
sensible in your haiku. Now, also notice I have a rhyme scheme which
is rare for a haiku. Unfair despair, air. They all rhyme together. It's actually hard to do. You don't have to do it. But it's a plus because now my haiku is also
k1, its musical. It's fun to say and
it's more memorable. So again, you don't
have to have that, but it is a plus
that I wanted to point your attention
what I did here, try to write now your haiku. And in the next videos
we are going to grow this to a longer poem.
12. 4-line poem that can also be a song chorus: Previously we wrote
a haiku there poem and hopefully you
created your haiku. And so let's take that
to a four-line poem. In my case, four lines. It's great for a song because
a typical course of a song, and if you're not familiar
with the course of a song is typically the memorable,
catchy part of the song. The part of the song
that you sing along to. It's usually four lines. So it's great because now we are going to be able
to use something in a song. This is actually the chorus
of the song that I'm gonna be writing with this exact
idea, with this exact poem. And a song is about
16 to 24 to 28 lines depending on the
length of the song and the complexity
of the lyrics. But for now, we're
not do a chorus. And even if you're
not doing a song, a four-line poem
isn't really good. One of the standard
length of a small poem. It's very present the bowl, you can post it on
Instagram, on Facebook. It's very digestible to
readers, so it's a good length. Let's read what I did to our previous haiku that I wrote and shared with you in this one. And obviously I have
more space here, not just that I
have an extra line, but just every line can have
a little bit more space. So let's read it together. I ran headfirst through
walls and the word unfair, it's an image. I ran head first. It's a metaphor. Obviously I didn't run
through literal walls, but it's a metaphor that shows the intensity of
what's happening. Then a gotta wolves bite
and a dampening glare. Again, I don't have
a wolves bite. I don't have a dampening glare. These are metaphors,
but hopefully they illustrate the intensity of
what had to happen here. It's something that
sort of happens as you go through life.
You have to toughen up. But I'm not saying it
in those literal words. I'm saying that in sort
of poetic language. Then I'm saying still swinging hard but can't hit my despair. Even though I had this moment
where I'm saying, hey, I'm so strong, I have a
wolves bite and a bla, bla bla and a demi
and glare and I'm so strong and all
that right away, vulnerability, still
swinging hard, but I can't hit my this
pair with every punch. I'm just hitting air. So no matter how hard I try, it all falls flat or
it feels like that. So it's a poetic way
to express something. Notice how many
metaphors there are. There's like metaphors in
every line to metaphors here. Metaphor here, hit my despair. Obviously, you don't
hit this pair. This pair is not
a physical thing. I'm not actually swinging. There's like two
metaphors for line. With every punch I'm
just hitting air. I'm not actually
punching air, right? So it's not a thing
I'm actually doing, but it's an image
I'm trying to paint that if you picture
this kind of a person, maybe there's
something relatable. And also notice
the rhyme scheme, unfair glare, rhymes,
despair, air rhymes. It's musical. Hopefully, when I
put music to it, it will make it catchy. If it becomes sketchy. This makes music that kind of thing that you want to lose
them to again and again, is kind of cool lines. At least let's say
according to me, it's not the greatest
writing in the world. I'm not Shakespeare, but I
think it's kind of cool. It's something original here. I'm painting my own sort of original picture
with these words. And there was a
catchy rhyme scheme. And if I'm successful at coming
up with the right melody, this can become the
foundation for a catchy song. The song is still far
ahead in the future. We're just dealing
with the lyrics. But at least you see how
a song would develop. And even if you don't sing this, if you perform it or if you have somebody read it in their minds, if they're sensible
to reading it, they will see that hey, unfair and glare rhymes. And so they might emphasize that even if there silently reading, they might emphasize
that in their mind.
13. Turning the short poem into a longer poem: 16-28 original lines: In this video, I want
to share with you the full poem that came out from that haiku that I showed you how I wrote than
the four-line poem. Then we have now a full
length bomb that can also be a song which I'm working on turning
it into a song. And it took me a number
of weeks, actually. Get it from the four-line poem to what I'm going to show you
is about a 30 line poem in, is because the storyline
that's a little bit too long to show in a video. And really they
said, I'm going to have it as a downloadable if
you want to read through, it will read through together. I'll only highlight the most important
part just because it's gonna be a little too long
if I focus on details. And the most important
thing for you really is to just see how it evolves for me. Maybe see if there's anything
that resonates with you. If there's any image
that resonates with you, take that away as a
learning experience. You don't have to
copy what I did. But for your topic
that you're writing, C, if you create
something like this, and the way I did
it is I created a long poem that has the
structure of a song. Because I'm going to obviously
turned this into a song. At least that's the plan. If you're not planning to
turn your palms into songs, you can have more free
structures for your poem. But I will warn you that what I see a lot of
beginner poets do is if they embark on longer poems and they don't
have a specific structure, then it gets crazy and wild because you don't
know when to stop, you don't know how long, how
long it's supposed to be. The editing becomes hard because
you don't have a target. Here. I have a real
strict target structure. And that actually made it
easy for me to fit everything that I wanted to say
into it for you. What I would recommend
if you're new at writing longer poems like
over ten lines or so, especially they get into
2030 lines and more. Pick a structure beforehand and try to fit things into it. It's not something
that you want to do as you get more experience. But certainly you
will get really lost if you don't
stick to a structure. And a structure will
actually help you stay organized and on track and not have too many supercilious
things because also are things we add to our poems we need to take out
during the editing. But sometimes if you
have a lot of space, you're not constrained by space. And so you don't take things out that actually damage
your poem because brevity and being to the point actually makes it better than having
a longer poem. Not always like that, but often. So anyway, that's just my advice for if you're writing
longer poetry. But let's look at
what I did here. And let's see what you can
take away from what I did. The first verse and songs are kind of like
verse, verse chorus. So here's the first
verse vision. I see five-year-old me, first-time knocked
down innocent, scattered on the ground. So young and already so-called, tugging my sleep with a plea, asking only one thing, make life turnout for me. Now, it's kind of complicated, so I'll explain that a
little bit. Vision I see. So it's kind of like me,
the current age mete. It sees this vision of me at five years old
getting knocked down. And then it's kind of like in the imagination,
this five-year-old, me tugs my sleeve with a plea. The five-year-old
tugs the sleeve of the current asking make
life to or not for me. It's a little bit of a
dark kind of opening. I would say it's a little bit imaginative because, you know, you always have the younger
you sort of next to you. It's a part of you. But here I put the younger mean
right next to me. And the younger youth, they're
always weak. The child. And so they're asking you, Hey, make life for not for you. That's what I tried
to do in the opening. And notice there's
a lot of imagery, innocent, scattered
on the ground. Metaphor. Vision may see five-year-old me, first-time knockdown, You know, like you and next to
your younger you. That's not a common image. We typically imagine. There's a few things
going on here. And then I answered
that in the course, which is similar to our four line poem that
I showed you before. And it answers to that
child would happen later. Well, here's what
happened later. I ran headfirst through
walls in the word unfair. Gotta wolves bite and
a dampening glare. This paints the picture
of like this Refer adult. The child was innocent. That voltage refer. Then the adult still swinging hard but can hit my
despair with every punch. I'm just hitting air. So the adult is rougher. But what is that worth anyway? It doesn't seem like it's really compensating
for everything. It's still, some things are off. So then we get into V2,
which is still the story. And V2 is like this. I see me at 20
fighting for this kid. Now, instead of picturing
just me at five years old, I also see me at 20 and
I'm choosing a life path, but I'm dreadfully and
equipped, you know, kind of like 20-year-old
young adults. They don't know
everything about life. They're not fully
equipped, right? Backpack over my shoulder, maths fall out because
it's unzipped. Somebody's taught him
for the rest of my life, I'll be fixing his ****. Now I took a little liberty
with the word **** just because it rhymes with unzipped and it sounds kind of cool. But the idea is, you know, like decisions you make when
you're 20 or 18 or whatever, you'd have to live with them for the rest of
your life in a way. And some of those decisions
aren't quite right, but you have to live with
them and you have to fix them and they lead you to
certain directions. So that's the line for
the rest of my life. I'll be fixing his shed. Some of the decisions
may be born right. But I couldn't No, it's
just 20 years old. There's a lot more kind of philosophical stuff going
on here in the worst too, but I'm not gonna get into
it because it's a little too detailed and I don't want
the video to run too long. So let us get to verse three. Still talking about
the young adult. He dreams of ideals, but stuck in swamps
of the mundane. Metaphors see swamps
of the mundane. There's no such
thing as a metaphor helps turn frustration
that every bend, anger boils with a depth
of its youthful flame. I look back and watch him
grow and raised in insane. If you were speaking this and
if you were reading this, you would say, I look back
and watch him grow in, raised and insane, like this attorney in
point of the song here. Where this kid gets in angrier or crazier as
an adult as life goes on. Now it's not autobiographical. I don't think I'm
crazy or angry, but I thought it would
be cool for this poem. And honestly, when I was
writing this every other day, I was like, is this too much? I wonder if I overwrote it like, I'm not crazy and I'm not angry. But I thought it would
be cool for the poem. It's an artistic
piece, of course, a lot of people often
interpreted like, is this autobiographical,
I do crazy. Well, are you angry? And of course I'm gonna hear
it from all my friends. Hey, why are you writing this? My mom will call me, hey, like why are you writing
this heavy crazy? Like Are you angry? Is anything wrong? Right? That kind of thing? No, no, I'm not
crazy. I'm not angry. But in the poem, I thought
it would make it cooler. And then in the song usually the course would
repeat after this, is the same lyrics
from the course. We're gonna skip that. And then the bridge happens. That bridges a little too
long for a standard song. In this case, I
might have to cut it when I make a song out of it. But what I wanted to do in the bridges kind of have
a different perspective. So let's read it. So in this whole song, like I'm looking for
the destination, There's hold this whole life
path metaphor happening. So I addressed that here. I'm looking for destination. But every turn has
more frustration. I want to find the 80-year-old me to ask if life worked out. You see, I'm looking. So we had the five-year-old, the 20-year-old, the me, the adult now me. And then I'm looking
for the 80-year-old me, the one that's going to grow up hopefully in I want to
ask him what happened. And that's where we are. I wanted to find the 80-year-old me to ask if life worked out, but he's nowhere to be found. I sink into self-doubt. I led that five-year-old down. We watch our life gap size. I can't look in his eyes. He's kind of like he's
still standing next to me. But I'm like, did I fail him? What happened? We can't do that. I die. I don't know. Like it would be weird to write. Like we met the 80-year-old and he said everything
is great and fine, or he said everything is bad. I thought it would be cool if it was ambiguous and open-ended, like we can't find him is
a little more mysterious. So that's where I left
it. It's more dramatic. I'm like, Oh my God, we
really won't find out. And then that's how
this bridge ends. I think if it was a poem, probably these three lines
I would cut in the song. I'm currently writing a melody and I found the way to
make it sound cool. So I'm keeping
these three lines, but that just a matter of what you're going
to use this for, generally abridging the
song would be four lines, so even here it's a little long. But whatever, we got
the general idea, then the last verse of the song, the last part of the story. I'd thought to end
up with something hopeful in moments when I
feel like I've drowned, that child in me opens
a world clock rewound. Here I was in the writing
doing with the rhyme schemes, drowned rewound, and
the lengths of the Vs. They really had to be
strict and mimic each other in all the verses so that the melody can fit when I
write it in those hung. So the wording here
is a little weird. I kind of left it like that, but I know it doesn't
sound quite right. I just took that
liberty for the song. Anyhow. So the child, when he opens a
world clock rewound, were magic is floating
like a blown dandelion. Wonder still waiting
to be found. Kind of ended with
something hopeful. I think this is philosophically
maybe the weakest verse, but it actually took a long
time to write it just, it was really hard to tie in all the loose ends of
the song or a poem. And then finish with
the last chorus, which is mostly the same, up to the third lines still swinging hard but
can't hit my despair. And then finish with a
slightly different ending at the very end of the song. But sometimes I find
magic in the air. A second, forget
about this pair. This pair is not going away. Problems are still here, but sometimes there's a second where you forget
about it at all. And that's the most hopeful
spot where I left it. It's not too hopeful, but it's not hopeful. You know, it's kind of like in the middle of life somewhere. So that's how my poem
came out in the future. I don't know when. I don't know when you're
going to see this, but I'm gonna put the song when I get around
to recording it, editing it, all that stuff, making a video for it. It's gonna take awhile. But I'm gonna put it
on my YouTube channel. I have no idea
when, like I said. But if you're curious, you can check out my YouTube channel. Alex getting denied music and see the previous songs I
released and this one, because actually
I think this one, the melody I'm writing
will be cool as a song and really see how the music
makes the lyrics come alive. And that's it. That's my longer poem. And now it's your
turn to write yours. As I mentioned, this
took me a while. So it's not like overnight, you're gonna come up
with a whole story and a whole bunch of metaphors. It takes a lot of
soul searching, heart searching,
editing, etc, feedback. That's the process
you should go to. I don't think you're just
gonna overnight half of this. If you are, It's
not gonna be good. It's only going to be good after a ton of editing and all that. So don't let that stop you though is just
the regular process. So now it's your turn to embark
on that arduous process. That's also very rewarding. So go for it.
14. How to improve and an intellectual challenge for poets for growth: Now let's talk about how
to improve as a poet. Well, there are
some obvious basics that you can do and
everybody essentially does IVs the right more and read more
poetry by the grades, you must get inspired and
get ideas from people like Shakespeare and all the other great poets
who came before you. If you don't, you'll have
a lot of blind spots. And experienced readers and other writers will easily notice our lack of the
right fundamentals that you would get from reading the classics and the
grades that came before you if you
don't read them. So that's like a
requirement than a mass. And it's actually just
enjoyable to also make sure you get a lot of
feedback from all sources. We'll talk about that shortly. Also put it out there. Put your writing on Amazon, on the Kindle, make videos
about a church, your friends, and also be self scrutinizing because a lot of times today people are like, You're so great,
you're so great. And that's the feedback
we get a lot today, even though people are just
being nice and kind of fake. But in the arts, you can't accept
that in the art. You have to be absolutely objective and find
all the flaws. Because guess what? If people aren't
verbalizing the flaws, the field in how your
art impacts them. That's why self-scrutiny is
extremely important here. It doesn't mean you have to make yourself have low confidence, know, but certainly you have to find the
flaws to improve it. Let's talk about getting
feedback because it's so important really
in every profession, but especially in the arts. Now I'm going to
make a suggestion that's going to seem
a little contrarian. I'm going to say that you should love your haters
and your trolls. They're pointing out
where you can be better, even if they phrase things and hateful or
not nice language. There is a reason why they
don't like your work. Most haters, they're gonna find something that irked
them in your work. And of course, you don't have to take
all of their advice, but certainly you should think about it to
look for clues, because some clues are easy to find out how
you can improve. But some clues of how
you can improve are so hard to find that it
will take you years. It's actually a lot of really complex work to
find all of your flaws. And haters and trolls are one of the great tools to identify what's a
problem in your work. This is the kind of advice
you will rarely hear. You usually hear exactly
opposite advice. The lungs into the
trolls, blah, blah, blah. That's fine if you just want
to protect your feelings. But here we're after
something greater and bigger. We're after making better art. Because your friends,
95% of them, they're afraid to
give you that kind of help of being truly critical because they don't
want you to get offended. They don't want to
strain the relationship. Everybody's politically
correct these days it's easier for them, but
it doesn't help you. If people say nice, nice, nice, it feels good
in the moment. But long-term, you don't
get that great benefit. And of course again,
the feedback you get, you can think about all
of it and synthesized it, but you don't have
to take all of it. What the feedback
does, it just gives you more ideas to think about, more ideas to synthesize. Now there are also
constructive ways to get feedback on your
work from other peers. And that's something like
attending writing workshops. Every city has a bunch
of writing workshops. You have to Google
or ask around. And these are specifically
designed to get feedback like people will read their work to a group of peers than
the peers will comment. The feedback is sometimes
limited because the peers don't have a lot of
time to process your work. Don't have a lot of time to explain to you what's
wrong with it. But at least you
get some feedback. And what some of
them you can build relationships and
then you can give and receive feedback with
individuals there that you have a good working relationship with and with chemistry long-term. You can make writer friends. Like any industry, you have to network
within your industry. And this is exactly how
you do that in writing. Now, also, regarding being
self-critical, every year, you should give yourself the
challenge of looking back at your previous year's work and have at least
some discussed okay. Be turned off by it, at least to some degree. Now again, it's a
little bit contrarian, like why would you have that? Why would you do it to yourself? Why would you do that your work? Well, because every year
you'll be finding mistakes that today you the improved
you with that make. If you're disgusted
by your past work. It means today you
have improved. If you don't see a lot of
flaws in your previous work, that means you haven't improved. Now, most poets,
including myself, right? A lot of mediocre poetry,
especially early on. Every poets challenge is to say, I'm bad, and then find
the way to improve. Because it's very easy
for a beginner port to write platitudes
and write about. I'm so great and I'm so strong, that kind of worthless poetry. And until every individual has that dialogue with
themselves and tells themselves while I'm writing worthless poetry,
they won't improve. So it's very kind of soul searching moment
that you might have. But it's a moment
of growth because your audience will also
see that when you improve, your audience response
will improve. So that's the
challenge actually, that I have that
challenge for myself. And if you're starting out, make it a challenge
for yourself. Get to a moment where you look back at your
previous poetry and say, Wow, this is worthless poetry. Today I'm writing
worthwhile poetry. Next year. That poetry thought
it was worthwhile. Maybe it won't be still the
best poetry in the world, but it won't be worthless. It will just have flaws. And you will say, Oh, I see how improved it still
had a lot of flaws. Here's how I'm
improving this year. And every year. They
should be the cycle. If there is one year without the cycle, something's
going wrong. If you stay consistent and
improve every year, right? Better and better poetry. Eventually, you'll get to a high amateur or
professional level where some things
become possible. You may become a published poet. You may actually sell
as an independent poet, but you sell
successfully on Amazon. Or you might perform
your poetry to a bigger and bigger audience who actually likes the
poetry and comes back. So all that growth will only really happen once
your work is good. If you're judged purely
on your work, of course, you can have gimmicks
like you can dress and flashy ways
or things like that. But if you're gonna be judged purely on the quality
of your poetry, you have to have a
very intense focus on self-improvement.
15. Editing, editing and more frustrating editing: I want to quickly talk
about how to make your current poem
the best it can be. So many people, they
write their poem. They edited a little bit
and they think it's done. But actually professionals and a professional approach would
be something like this. First you have a draft 0 where you just put
down your ideas. You added that, you get
it to a reasonable draft. You get feedback
from other people, maybe your friends and family. You take that feedback
into consideration. You fix all the things that people pointed out
that makes sense to you. Obviously, not everything
they pointed out, but those things
that you agree on. Then when you fix that, that becomes your draft one. Then you take your draft one and you get feedback
from the same people, but also from different
sources again, right? So it's kind of this
iterative cycle. The different sources can be greater circle of friends,
maybe workshops, etc. Then the same thing happens where you take the
feedback you got there, you edit the poem, you'll get draft two. And this continues and
continues and continues. And you can do this quickly, get feedback everyday,
fix it every day. It gets you take every
day to get fixed there every day so that you can
publish this quickly. But if you can be patient
with the final release gets, guess what's gonna happen in about a week or
in about a month, you'll have a whole new level and dimension of ideas like, Oh my God, I could've taken this to a whole
different direction. And oh my God, I
could have done this. So if you obviously spend two
or three months on a poem, versus if you spend a couple
of days or a week on a poem, you're going to
have richer ideas in general at a high
level for the poem. And it's gonna be levels
better like that. So yes, feedback is great. And of course you should
always proofread get feedback. But patients with the final
release can also really help. But even if you're
not to patients, then you want to
release quickly. Definitely go through that
iterative feedback cycle. Almost make it a rule
of thumb like you can't publish or you can't
show anything to anybody. Unless you've actually done
a few feedback cycles. Because without that
editing process, it's just never ready. All writing, all creative work becomes better only after
a lot of editing. So it's like 5% creativity. And ninety-five percent you being patient, discipline
and professional, and getting that poem to
a place when it's red to a point where it's reaching its maximum
potential of quality. That's the idea of this video
that I wanted to convey.
16. Introduction to creating your poetry book and performing: Now I know if you write poetry, one of your dreams is to
create a poetry book. And that's why in
the next videos I'm going to show you
how to actually create your poetry work
and upload it to Amazon and create
your Kindle book and the paperback book. So what I'm gonna do
in the next videos is I'm going to walk you through all the setup steps so that your poetry book
when it's ready, so that it can go on the Kindle. You can also have it
in paperback form. So in the next few videos, we'll go through the
Kindle setup process for how to set up your book in the Kindle in under 30 minutes. We'll go over how to
create your book cover. And we'll even go over some very initial basic
promotion strategies that just a little bonus extra because every person writing poetry
that I know he's dreaming, dreams of having their
own poetry books. So that's why it's a special thing we're gonna
be doing now in the course. And it's a pretty
simple process. You'll see that I'll walk you
through it pretty quickly. And you'll have a
very clear idea of everything to do to actually
have your Kindle or paperback print book that is done for you
entirely on Amazon. So with that, let's begin.
17. Complete setup process to publish your book on the Kindle: In this video, I'll walk
you through the steps of setting up and publishing your first Kindle
book on Amazon. The first step is
obviously to go to kVp.amazon.com,
that's ADP.amazon.com. That's Kindle Direct
Publishing platform that you have to use to
publish on the Kindle. Obviously, if you
don't have an account, you would set up an account. And if you have an
account already, maybe your Amazon account, you just sign in with that. And the account setup is
pretty straightforward. You click sign up. Most people already
have an Amazon account. Kvp. P just stands for
Kindle Direct Publishing. Your kVp will just be associated
with your main account. If you don't have an account, then you just say create
your kVp account here. Then it asks you for
your basic information like your name, email, password, and then
says create your kVp account. Pretty simple. It's not hard to set
up this account. Once you set up an account
and you're logged in, you'll go to kVp,
that amazon.com, and you'll see
something like this. This is your kVp dashboard. You see I have no books here. This is a clean account. This is not the account I use. I'll show you the account
I use an a second, but this is closer
to what you'll see when you just
create your account. So the reason I'm showing
you this is just because I don't want you
to get surprised by all the extra things
I have in my account. But now that you're
not surprised, now that you know what
to expect more or less. And of course this is
going to change over time. Amazon is going to
change their layout, but for years they haven't. Really. What you really
need to do is find, obviously you're
publishing on the Kindle. So you need this option and you can find it anywhere even if
they changed their design. So let's go to my account and start the setup
process from there, because that's actually
where all host the book that I'm
setting you up now, the setup of which
I'll walk you through. This is my account
and you see I already have some books published. But in any case, what I'll do is just click on this Kindle e-book and then
it brings me to this page. You'll see there's a three-step process, three major steps. The Kindle book details
you have to enter, then the content you have to
upload that your manuscript, and then setting your
pricing and everything. So we'll go through
that together. So obviously my
languages, English. And of course, you will set
this for whatever you have, then your book
title and subtitle. So I'm gonna grab that. And the book I'm uploading
is a poetry book that is kind of poetry
that I made music too. And that music is on my
YouTube and that idea of my Kimball is to promote
my music and poetry. So with that in mind,
That's my title. Poetry book would
songs and the subtitle will be poetry collection
for journey into beauty. Now, I don't love this title, to be honest, I don't
love the subtitle. Here's the good news. Your first upload
is your drafts 0, meaning that you can
Unpublish the book every publish it
later from scratch. If you have a new title in mind, sometimes it's not so easy to change the
title because it's associated with your book
cover and your ISBN, etc. But in the worst case, let's say I really
don't love this title, which I don't really
love this title yet, then I can just either published a
slightly different book, has a new book, or
unpublished this book. And just republish it
being the same book, but just republish
it fresh and clean. That's totally possible. So I'm not too worried
about my title and subtitle because I know it doesn't have
to be the final. This is sort of drafts 0. If you are uploading with the idea that this is
gonna be my final draft, I'm never going to
re-upload again. Then of course you want to give your title and subtitle
a lot more thought. But in most cases it's
not that necessary. Then as we go on the series, this is if you have
a multi book series, we're gonna skip
that for now because I don't edition number. We're going to obviously
have the first edition author, your name. If other people contributed, which in most cases they didn't. So we're going to leave
that blank description. This is very important. You want to describe
your book really well. Here I wrote a
brief description. You can also edit this later. The description you can edit anytime you don't have
to Unpublish the book. So it's not a problem then
the publishing rights, probably in most
cases people will own the copyright
for their book. So we'll just set that. And then the keywords I used to tools through Google
Keyword Tool and helium ten, and basically just
found keywords. In many cases, keywords are
obviously like, for example, poetry, poetry book,
like love poems. Some of the poem translations
in this book are from the original point,
will article Java. So I wanted to have that
as one of the keywords. And by the way, if there are some keywords you didn't
find that you wanted, you can always come back to
this and update this as well. Then we move on and
we said categories, in your case obviously would find the one that's
relevant for you. I chose two categories,
love poems. And because again, I translated some poems from a Russian word, I added that Russian poetry. So pretty simple. Save then the age range
that you want to select. I think probably for
poetry 16 and over again, he would fill this out wherever
it makes sense for you. And then you would choose whenever you want to
publish your book, you can release now, which
for most of us that will be the case or make
it on pre-order. So I will release now in my
case, Save and Continue. And we'll be done with the
first part of our setup. And you see it takes you through the second
part of the setup. This is where you have to upload your manuscript and it tells you fork ADP what format
you want to use. For example, see
the full list here. Doc ex ePub KPF. There's a ton of them. So you can click that. And it will take you
to all the formats. Pdf is available, So
it pretty simple. Many formats are available. Again, the formatting, you
can make it prettier later. But for now this is draft 0. The goal of this is just to launch early get feedback, etc. If you have that goal, you can be early in
your formatting. If you don't have that
goal, if you can wait, you would go maybe YouTube, how to format your book for
your specific situation, for a specific type of book
that you have or you would go on Fiverr.com and hire a freelancer or
something like that. But for now, you just want
to upload your manuscript with whatever you
have if you're in a rush where you want
to launch early. And so I would click on
upload the manuscript, go and get my manuscript
and just upload. They give you a warning
that most PDF files don't produce great results in
automated conversion. Again, I'm just
gonna do this now. I'm going to take a look
at how this looks like. If it doesn't look good,
I'll re-edit the formatting. But for now we'll say
continue with PDF. It's gonna take a few
minutes to upload. I'll just fast forward to
the point where it uploads. After that, it's going
to say upload a cover. If you don't have a cover, you can launch the
cover creator. It's not gonna make you the
most beautiful book cover, but it's gonna be fast. That's what we're after. You can always update
your cover later. You will choose a design
and then style and edit. So say got it here,
you continue. And we would choose the
design from their gallery. Let's say we want
something artsy. In my case, I want
something maybe kind of abstract
because it's poetry, something kind of artsy. So let's go on maybe,
what's art paper here? Pastels. You would
sort of browse the left side here and see
what makes sense for you. Like I had one, maybe
something inspirational. I browsed and I sort of
like this abstract one. I'm going to use this image. I like the read of it because
it's going to stand out. You see, it gives you options
for how it would look like. I think that few of
these, Luke, reasonable, like this one has very
bold and readable title, which is good on Amazon. It's very similar with this one. I think this one is a
little bit cool and artsy because it kind
of goes the diagonal, but maybe It's a
little too artsy. And this one I kind of liked
because it has kind of like a retro old-school feel. I'll probably changed the cover. So it doesn't really matter. But I do like this one
that does stand out to me. So I'm gonna say
choose this design, preview, Save and Submit. Great, so I've got my cover. After that. You want to launch your viewer just so you can see how the
texts will look in the book. That's the manuscript
you uploaded. The one that he told me, hey, like your PDF might
not look good. So you can actually
preview this. Whatever this is going to show, you may not look the same on all devices because they
are Kindle devices, smartphone devices,
iPad devices, android devices
that are tablets. So there are many devices. Some people will even read this on their television. Who knows? But this is at least going
to give you some sense of, are there blatant errors? And it's gonna take a
minute or two to spin. And I'm going to fast-forward to the moment where it
finishes spinning. And then we'll pick up
the video from there. I'll just cut it to that point. Now it took about five minutes of converting and my
book isn't very long. It might take awhile
in your case. And then once it's ready, it's just going to
give you an option of launching the viewer. You'll see how it looks like. So this is the cover. And then you click Next. So far so much. Okay, not terrible. This is just the beginning of the book then
you've got the palms. Okay, So it kinda looks okay. Some of these are
not well formatted. Like the titles look broken and some of the indentations
I had aren't working, so I have to go in
and check it out. So I do need to fix the
formatting nonetheless, because it's gonna go through some review process and it's going to maybe
have other issues. I want to complete the
setup process because while that's happening
and it might take a day or two at the Amazon team
might have to look at it. There may be a couple
of days between this moment and when
the book is live. I'll actually have time to fix. The formatting issue
because I probably will just fix the
formatting issue in like 30 minutes or an hour. I can re-upload my manuscript without having to delay
the launch of my book. So actually even though there are problems with
this manuscript, I'm actually going
to move forward with the uploading and
publishing of the book as though there aren't
because I can fix this before any readers
actually see it. So with that in mind,
let's say, okay, on the top-left we will go to, go back to book
details and we'll say, Great, It looks fantastic,
even though it doesn't. We'll be able to say seven
continue before that. There's this ISBN question, but it says Kindle e-books are
not required to have ISBN, so we're going to
not enter anything. And for publisher, if you're an independent publisher,
you want to enter your name. So Save and Continue. It's going to save that. And then it gets to
the fun part, pricing. First it asks you, do you want to enroll your book in kVp? Select. It just basically
enrolled if you can, because you just get a
little bit more access to potential readers. Territories, unless you
have any restrictions. Why not enter all territories? Primary marketplace, amazon.com. If you're in a different
country, it might be a different one for you, but that's my primary one. Now, my book, my personal book. This book is a very
short poetry book. I only want to price
it at the lowest, lowest price possible,
which is $0.99. Because it's $0.99, I have to enter the thirty-five
percent royalty. Because you see if I
enter the 70% royalty, it says only books that are between 3 $10 can
have 70% royalty. The reason I'm entering
at 35% royalty is because I'm not planning to really make money
from this book. Because this book is more to promote my music and my poetry. Like I have other
sources of revenue. I don't need $0.99
sales and it's not even $0.99 because you
only keep 70% of that. So anyway, when a
buyer buys his book, I'll keep $0.70, which like a dollar is nothing these
days in the United States. It's not like I'm going to
amass any kind of wealth. I don't care. I'm just gonna collect
thirty-five cents every time somebody buys
this for $0.99. Because mostly I'm going
to give it away for free so that I can promote
the music that's inside it. And I want to find true fans who liked my poetry
and who liked my music. This is my passion
that I want to share. That's my case. For most people's case that won't be at if you
want to make money, then he wanted to
set the 70% rate. And you want to go maybe if the book is really a great book, 999, if it's irregular book, maybe 499 if you want
to sell a lot to 99. That's the general breakdown. So let's come back to
thirty-five percent. It gives me the conversions
for other markets. You can see him. Okay. 74, right. You know that 6974 doesn't
it's not a big difference. But if you could
place it like that, people will buy more at 69 just because it looks
like it's cheaper, even though it's pretty
insignificantly cheaper. Same thing here like 77. Well, here you can
round up like 79. Now this is an exercise
in futility a little bit. I really just wanted to make it cheaper and more accessible. So I'm gonna say 69. This 89 is perfect in euros. Here is perfect because
instead of 103, I can say 99. Here, 499, you see, you just want to adjust
it so that you don't lose a lot of money if
you make it cheaper, But what you gain
is more purchases. 099. You see what I'm doing here
for this is perfect for 1999. You go down the list like that. If you don't want to give up
your 34 sense here because, you know, I dropped to $0.99 in Australian
dollars might be a lot. You might want to say one 1900's or 129, but I don't care. I'm just gonna say 0.99. Book lending allow again
just because I wanted the biggest circulation
and then I'm gonna say published her
book on the Kindle. Then I have a book cover,
a preliminary one. And it says it might
take 72 hours for your title to be available on
the Amazon marketplace. And because it's
not an immediate, you rush to go and fix the errors if you
encountered any errors. So in my case, I will go and fix the formatting and I will
make my title better. Those are the two
things I didn't love. And maybe I'll spend
a little more time on getting the keywords right. You don't have to
do all this now, but as soon as you can, why not? So essentially
what we've done is we've went from absolute 02 now, we're just about to have a
live book on the Kindle.
18. How to create a book cover on your own and quickly: In this video, I'm
gonna show you how to make your own book cover, even if you're not a
designer like I am, and your book cover will come out looking something like this, which looks pretty natural. Maybe I would say 70 or 80% of something that a really good designer
would give you. But certainly it looks like
it has pretty artwork. This is something that I made in about five or ten minutes with the only caveat was
that it took me longer because obviously
after my first draft, I showed it to people then
they told me what they didn't like and then I fixed it. I'm not a painter,
I'm not an artist. I don't know. Fancy
Photoshop, nothing like this. So in this video I'll
walk you through exactly how I made this
poetry book cover. What did I do first? First you have to think
of what's the essence of the book and the essence of this particular poetry
book that I published. It's a poetry book, a collection of my songs
accompanied to music. And it's kind of
poetry and dreamy. So the idea of the cover was supposed to
be something like that. What I did was I
went to pixabay.com, which we're gonna
go to together now. And I searched for something
like dreamy magical images. Let's do it now just to see
how I did this research. This is Pixabay. It's basically a website where
you get free stock images. And I searched for
something like dreamy. I just wanted
something imaginative. Things like this. I
could have easily used this kind of a cover all, although this is too
much for kids, right? So you have to go
through many images and find something cool. Like, I think this
could have been a cool idea for a cover. Like it's something
that's a little bit ethereal like poetry. It's like takes you away to a different world and into a dreamland,
something like this. And so I browsed
a bunch of these. This could have been a great basic background for a cover. Maybe it's a little bit too uninteresting to
little going on. But that's the idea. It could have been
this cool image where the middle of it that could have been something like this. Although none of these so
far exactly hit the spot. Like for example,
if I click on this, like there's this woman, she's kind of, I don't
know what she is. She like a cartoon character or a fantasy character that doesn't perfectly fit with my book and the bell doesn't perfectly
fit with my book. So I left it and I kept on looking and looking
and looking until I found that kind of a woman that is currently
in my book cover. And I don't know
how I found that. I think I did a bunch
of different searches. This is a really
beautiful image, even though a book
cover would only be half of this
because it's vertical. But this is really pretty good. Had been kind of the background, that really nice background. But the reason I also chose a woman and she
specifically looking at the screen because I think this makes a human
connection like this woman. If you're on Amazon as a customer and you're
searching for books, she makes eye contact with you and it's a little
bit more engaging. So basically I took this image and I'll
show you what I did. I went to Canva. Canva.com is a free and popular
image editing software. And they have an account, you would just make
a free account. Once you're in, you would say create a design
on the top-right. And it will let you create
a custom size design. And the Kindle
tells you the kVp, they tell you where
the pixels are, will go there now, just so you can see where to find
this information. If you're uploading a book or
editing, like for example, I'm going to edit, I'm going
to select edit the content. And one of the parts of
the content is the cover. And it will tell you what the cover dimensions
are supposed to be. So you see this link
CR cover guidelines. They tell you what
the dimensions are. They literally tell
you the height is 2560 pixels and the
width is 1600 pixels. Now this is for the Kindle. If you want also to print
paperback edition of the cover, it will be a little different because you have to also create the back flap and the
middle part of the book. But we're not doing
that just because it's the same process as we are doing now, just
different dimensions. So what I wanted
to do is show you exactly how to do
the sort you on Canva and you just select the image dimensions
that you're told by kVp. Very simple. And you can see my
designs are here. So I'm going to click on
this design that I made. We're gonna go through
how I made it. You see, I took an image, this is a background
image of this woman. But notice I put some notes. That's another image
I took from Pixabay. And I put that image here. That image wasn't
part of the painting. I took this little boat. Boat wasn't part of it. I do the clouds. I added a
little, little tiny elements. They're all images I
downloaded from Pixabay. And I just thought,
well, you know, like a ship on a
clouds is also dreamy. Some feedback that I got was that it's not
people's favorite. Some people said that it would've been better
without these. And then all I did was add text. This text you'll see
the title and my name, the author name,
and the subtitle. It's all just texts that
you would add here. Nu see on top there's all these options for editing
text and then you download. And then you have options
for how to download. You want to download
it as a JPEG so that you can
upload it as a cover. And really this is it like literally this is
the background. It looks like a
beautiful painting that somebody would
have done for you in Photoshop if they were like a professional image editor
or a book cover editor. But really, I just took this entire background
like the clouds, the woman, the railroad. That's one image that I
downloaded from Pixabay. This was the original image. You see how I zoomed in on
this woman a little bit. And I had to do that
because the dimensions, we're not allowing me to
take the whole painting. But basically I just stuck it as the background and a cut a
little bit of the left side, a little bit of the right side, a little bit of top just to trim it enough to fit the
dimensions of the Kindle. And that became the basic
background of my cover, which looks like probably
I hired somebody, but really I did this myself in a few minutes, just
like you see here. That's also how you can create your own book cover for free
without spending any money.
19. Bonus lecture: So congratulations, we're
at the end of the course. And since this is the
last video of the course, I want to invite you to read
some of my poetry if you liked some of the
examples I showed you in the course
of things I wrote. Here's my poetry book, and it's on Amazon. It's very cheap, as you can see, it's $0.99 on the Kindle, so it's the cheapest
it can possibly be. And you would find
it literally Bye. Either clicking on the
link in the resources of this video or if you just search for poetry
book would songs. And all you have to do is just look for a book with my name, or this is the one
with the woman there. And you click on that one. And this is my book
by Alex can deduct. It has my name there and this
is the cover at the moment, I may change the cover, but
right now I like this cover, so it seems like it will stay. This book has my poetry, but with every poem is a link to how that
poem sounds as a song. In this book, there are
links to my YouTube channel, for example, on YouTube. This is my YouTube channel. And you can see I have
a number of songs, and all of them have some
poetry associated with them. Either poetry that I
translated from the poet that I like or my own originals. But the cool thing is that
every poem is to a song. And if you don't want
to pay for the book, you can just go to
my YouTube channel and browse the songs. Hopefully you like some of them, hopefully the poetry
in them speaks to you. But actually if you
want to have a more interactive, immersive,
unique experience, you can get the book and read the poetry as
you're listening to the music to see if the music really opens up the poetry
and gives it a new life. And I'll have the links
to this book and to my YouTube channel in the
resources of this video, you can easily go and take
a look at both and see what you prefer to do either the $0.99 option or the free option. Of course, it also helps me
and I'd appreciate it if you get the book because
I'm trying to grow this book on Amazon
at the moment. So if you liked the course, if you appreciate the learning, this is also something that
directly with help me. If you got the book and perhaps left to review on it, etc. Because you know those
things really help authors. So that's something
I'll leave you with. And of course, also
make sure on your end, right. All the time. Practice, practice,
practice, read the grades. And in this case, I'm not saying read my stuff but
read the grades. The Shakespeare's,
The other poets get inspiration from them. And then with that inspiration, create something
really beautiful for other people who are next and who are hopefully when
they read your poetry. With that, thank you again
for taking the course.