Watercolour Landscape with Figures Painting: Spring Bluebells in the Woodland | Carrie McKenzie | Skillshare

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Watercolour Landscape with Figures Painting: Spring Bluebells in the Woodland

teacher avatar Carrie McKenzie, creating painted visions

Watch this class and thousands more

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Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Lessons in This Class

    • 1.

      INTRODUCTION

      2:16

    • 2.

      Materials, Composition and Drawing. Paint Sky and Background wet-on-wet.

      8:19

    • 3.

      Figures & Path 1st Layer. Establish figures and begin building the path with light tonal values.

      6:17

    • 4.

      Bluebells and Grasses - 1st Layer.Let colours mingle on the paper to create lively bluebells & grass

      13:41

    • 5.

      Trees, Branches & Foliage. Use tonal contrast to denote distance and light; add directional strokes

      11:07

    • 6.

      Bluebells 2nd Layer. Mix an opaque light blue using white gouache, ink or acrylic to add highlights

      4:13

    • 7.

      Path: 2nd Layer & Reflections. Deepen shadows and wet reflections. Use stamping technique

      8:34

    • 8.

      FINAL THOUGHTS

      1:50

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About This Class

Bluebell Walk – A Spring Woodland Watercolour

In this class, we’ll paint a luminous spring woodland scene filled with soft light, fresh greens and a carpet of glowing bluebells. This painting captures a quiet storytelling moment — figures walking along a reflective path beneath tall trees — and it’s a wonderful opportunity to explore light, depth and atmosphere in watercolour. The class links and resonates with one of my previous classes "Watercolour Landscape with Figures painting: Autumn Trees......"  This new class looks at the changing colours in a Spring sky, adds a light April shower to the scene, switches up the perspective a little, and shows you an easy method of painting glorious swathes of bluebells without having to paint hundreds of tiny petals one-by-one! If you enjoyed painting my previous Autumn Trees Landscape class, you'll love the bright Spring colours in this new class along with a few different techniques to use. If you didn't try the Autumn one, you can still have a go at this new class, or even have a go at both! Mother Nature paints her own glorious landscape of colours over every scene and season.

The whole tutorial painting is less than just over 1 hour long, so you can either complete the painting in one sitting if you wish, but feel free to do it in a couple of shorter sessions if you prefer.

I’ll guide you step by step as we build the painting in layers, beginning with loose wet-on-wet washes to create a soft, glowing background. You’ll learn how to let colours mingle naturally on the paper to suggest distance and light filtering through trees.

As the painting develops, we’ll explore:

  • Creating depth using tonal values
  • Painting simple but expressive figures
  • Suggesting form with wet-on-dry and dry brush techniques
  • Using directional strokes to create foliage and texture
  • Building believable reflections on a wet path
  • Layering bluebells to create richness, dimension and vibrant colour

You’ll also discover how to combine loose, abstract marks with more controlled detail so the painting feels both fresh and finished.

This class is ideal for confident beginners and more experienced artists who want to improve their landscape skills, develop confidence painting figures within a scene, and learn how to create luminous woodland light effects dotted with meandering bluebells.

By the end of the class, you’ll have a vibrant Spring landscape full of atmosphere and movement — along with techniques you can use in many future landscape paintings.

Meet Your Teacher

Teacher Profile Image

Carrie McKenzie

creating painted visions

Teacher

I am an artist and tutor who believes everyone can create meaningful art.

I design my Skillshare classes to be clear, approachable, and encouraging--so you feel supported every step of the way. I truly believe art grows best in a positive, welcoming environment, and I'm always inspired by my students' creativity and progress.

My goal is to help you build confidence, develop your own style, and fall in love with making art again. Join me in class, try the projects, and share your work - I can't wait to see what you create!

Alongside my online classes, I run regular workshops for all abilities, exhibit my work across Yorkshire, and give demonstrations for local art societies. Teaching and connecting through art brings me huge joy - especially seeing confidence... See full profile

Level: All Levels

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Transcripts

1. INTRODUCTION: Hello, and welcome. In this class, we're going to paint a luminous spring woodland scene filled with soft light, fresh greens, and a carpet of glowing blue bells. We'll build the painting together in layers, and you'll learn how to let colors mingle naturally on the paper to suggest distance and light filtering through trees. We'll paint simple but expressive figures, and we'll layer blueblls to create richness and dimension. By the end of the class, you'll have a vibrant spring landscape full of atmosphere and movement, along with techniques that you can use in many future landscape paintings. It's suitable for all levels, including beginners because I'm going to be guiding you every step of the way. And I'll be sharing all the techniques, tips, and tricks that I use in my own professional work. I've included a copy of the drawing in the project resources section so that you can download it and trace it, and then not worry about the drawing because this is a painting class. I am a professional artist, author, and tutor, and over the years, I've sold a lot of work across the world and helped hundreds of people to learn more about watercolor. You can see examples of my work on my website. My style leans towards impressionistic and contemporary rather than photorealistic. I like to explore loose approaches that bring out the color, light, and essence of my subjects. I've tried to replicate this across all the many other videos that I have on Skillshare. I'd love to see your own finished painting, which you can upload through the project and resources tab. I'll give you some personal feedback on it, and you'll be able to see the artwork of other students and get their support. At the end of the class, you'll have your own beautiful artwork to be very proud of. So let's swizzle our brushes and get on with the painting. 2. Materials, Composition and Drawing. Paint Sky and Background wet-on-wet.: This class, these are the colors and materials that I'm using, but do feel free to use any that you already have. For information on brushes and paper, et cetera, do check out the basic materials document that I've added to the project resources section. As you can see, I've taken a few liberties with the reference photograph, and that's the great thing about creating art. You paint with your memories, senses, and imagination, as well as what your eyes literally see. Now you can see that I've kept the drawing very simple, minimal details so that we get a nice, loose free flow painting. And I've included a copy of the drawing in the project resources section so that you can download it and trace it, and then not worry about the drawing because this is a painting class. We're going to start using the wet-on-wet technique, but you can see from my palette in the video that I've already mixed the colors that I'm going to use in this background sky. I've mixed some handsome yellow light. A light yellow will do some cobalt blue, turquoise, and indigo. First of all, you wet the paper with clean water and then apply wet paint on top of the wet paper and let it spread into the wet wash. Now, this results in a lovely diffused effect with soft edges. And because the paint mixes into the wetness of the paper, the color is diluted and the tone is paler. If several different colours are used in this way, they will intermix and blend with each other. So when you drop some blue into a wet, yellow underwash that will result in a blended green. It's important to mix your colors first before pre wetting the paper, because if you do it afterwards, by the time you've mixed them, that paper will be dry. So when I drop in some of my light yellow paint, which I pre mixed, you can see that I'm getting this nice soft diffused effect with the color because the paper is still very wet. Now, notice that I've left gaps in between the places that I placed the yellow paint. So I've just put some little patches of yellow. I want this look of sunlight to be glowing through the trees. Now I'm adding some cobalt blue in the right and left sides of the composition, and that'll help to create a sort of vignette effect and force the viewer's eye into the middle of the painting, which is where I want the focal point to be. I left a large space of unpainted paper in the center in between my yellow colors, and that's where I've just added some cobalt blue, again, leaving gaps in between my little strokes so that we've got some white, cloudy areas in between, as well. I'm also going over the line of bushes in the distant background with my cobalt blue. It's not very easy to tell from the video, but the consistency of all the paints that I'm using so far is about the consistency of tea or milk. You don't want it any thicker than that, or you'll get quite a pasty, overwork sky. We want a nice, light and airy one, so thin paint for this stage. But whilst the paper is still wet, you can keep dropping in little bits of color if you think it is too light. As soon as the paper starts to dry, that's when you really do need to stop adding your color because you will start to get hard edges. I'm now adding some of my watery turquoise color over the top of my bushes. That's mingling in with the cobalt blue that I put earlier. So getting a bit of a variegated effect here. And it helps to separate out the color that I'm using for the bushes against the cobalt blue that I'm using for the sky. I've been using quite a loose approach so far, but I'm just tightening up around this area where the path is because I want that path as it disappears into the horizon to stand out quite lightly. I've also taken more care when painting around my two figures as well. I also had pre mixed some light green. Now, I used green appetite, genuine from Daniel Smith and added some yellow color to it to get this sort of light green. If you don't have that color, you can use sap green or any other green really that you've got to hand. You want a sort of a meadow green color. Reason that I use the green appetite genuine is because it's one of the very few green colors that granulates. That means is that as it dries, instead of getting a single flat color, I'll get a more granulated, mottled, dappled appearance, which resembles foliage in nature. So the paint does half the work for me if I'm actually painting foliage, bushes, or grasses or trees. It's a professional watercolor, and I know that they are a little bit more expensive than student quality, but the pigments are much more intense. They don't contain as much filler or binder. So actually, a little goes a long way. If you're going to treat yourself to just one professional watercolor, that's the color that I would recommend. I'm adding some watery indigo now just along the bottom of that background, and that'll give it some depth and help to settle it in. It'll also create these abstract shapes which, again, could be darker bushes or the darkness, the shadows beneath the bushes that we've already created. You can see from the way that the indigo color is blending into the colors that I previously laid down that the paper is still very wet. So I'm still painting wet and wet and getting this nice soft mingling and diffusion of colours. So it goes without saying that you do have to work quickly to achieve this sort of effect. However, if you're not a quick worker, then what I suggest you do is maybe work one half at a time. If you are going to tackle it in one go and you're not used to working so quickly, I suggest you set yourself a timer. No more than 10 minutes, really. I'm hoping to achieve this in about seven or eight. If you do happen to run out of time, the best thing to do is to leave it to one side for an hour or two, let it dry completely, and then pre wet it again with a soft brush and some clean water, and you'll be able to carry on then using this wet-on-wet approach. As you can see, I've taken that color that I've used for the background and the distant bushes over the top of my trees. Now, that's not a problem because they're going to be painted a lot darker later on. The paper is starting to dry now, so I need to leave well alone and let it dry completely. 3. Figures & Path 1st Layer. Establish figures and begin building the path with light tonal values.: To paint the first layer of the clothes on the figures and the path, I'm using the wet on dry technique. The wet on dry technique is simply putting wet paint on top of dry paper or painting on top of paint that's already dry. And this results in a stronger color and a more defined edge where the paint ends, and the paint will only go where the brush takes it. So you have much more control with this technique. I've used my thin wash, still the consistency of tea to paint the coat of the child and the trousers of the adult. And and now I'm using the same cobalt blue to add some shadows to the path. Now, I notice that I'm using horizontal strokes to add these shadows. So just make sure you haven't got your paper at a tilt or you're not sitting at a tilt because these do need to be horizontal to the edge of your paper. I notice also that I'm not taking these strokes all the way across the path and placing the color around the edge of the path, mostly now on the right hand side, and then using the side of my brush to drag the color across the path. It's the opposite side, but not actually reaching right across to it. Because I'm painting wet on dry and using the side of my brush to skim the paint across the paper, I will get quite a dappled sort of effect, so there'll be a hit and miss where the brush skims across the little dimples on the watercolor paper. And this is called the dry brush technique. If you look closely at watercolor paper, you'll see that the surface has a rather dimpled effect, like a series of small peaks and valleys. The dry brush stroke lets the color catch the peaks but miss the valleys so you get a broken textured defect. I've mixed a gray, purply color in my palette, again, the consistency of tea, and I'm just using that now to paint the hat on the adult. I've left a couple of tiny little patches of unpainted paper where the hat might just be catching a little bit of light. I'm darkening the left hand side of the hat with just a very tiny little touch of indigo. Though this is a very small shape, we still need to be aware of where the light and shadows are coming from. And now I'm using some burtsiena to paint the jacket. Again, it's a very thin wash of color. Remember, we are just painting the first layer here. And I'm going to try and leave a very thin sliver of unpainted paper on the right side of the right arm, again, trying to catch the light that may be coming from the background. To give the body a little bit more form and shape, I'm adding in a little bit more of the birt sienna. It's a little tiny bit thicker than the previous layer and just positioning that down the left hand side. And over the top of that, on the left hand side, I'm adding a little bit of burnt umber, so really strengthening that dark tone there, but being very mindful that I'm painting wet on wet, so controlling that that darker tone doesn't go too far over onto the right. Returning to the little child, I'm adding a little blue bobble on the top of the hat and also some blue stripes using some cobalt blue, a little bit thicker in consistency than when I painted the first layer on the coat. And then still using my cobalt blue, I'm now adding some detail to the coat itself. You don't always have to use a different darker color to add darker tone to a subject. Using the same color over the top of a previous layer, that will still help to darken the tone and create a form. So adding that extra layer of cobalt blue has given me some nice mid tones. To add some really dark tones and give an even more three D effect to the figure, I'm now using some indigo, just down the left hand side, which is the side that's in shadow. To paint the child's feet, I'm just touching in very tiny little shapes with black. And using the same black color to paint the boots of the adult. And because they are such small shapes, you don't need to be concerned about adding a lot of detail here, the general outline. Now, all the paint on the figures is actually quite wet, so I won't really be able to add any more detail until it's dried, so I'll return back to the figures at a later stage. 4. Bluebells and Grasses - 1st Layer.Let colours mingle on the paper to create lively bluebells & grass: You'll be very relieved to know that we are not going to be painting hundreds of tiny blue beells. Painting bluebells from a distance involves capturing a hazy carpet of color, and we need to shift from abstract pale blues in the background to more defined vertical strokes in the foreground. The key is to focus on light, shadow, and color masses rather than the individual flowers. We can use techniques like the wet-on-dry and wet-on-wet that we've already been practicing and dabbing and broken color. So instead of painting individual flowers and blocking in larger shapes of color. And I'm leaving small spaces in between where I want to add some grasses and also some lighter color. So instead of painting individual flowers, I'm blocking in larger shapes of color, and I'm leaving small gaps to represent the light hitting the woodland floor in between, and some larger gaps where I want to include some grasses and foliage. Where the blueblls are furthest away, I'll be applying the cobalt blue in very light pale washes. Where they are a bit nearer to our viewpoint, I'll be adding a little extra cobalt blue and a slightly thicker mix. And where they are nearest to us, I'll be adding even stronger mixes of my cobalt blue. Where they are the furthest away, they'll be almost, if not completely white. If you squint your eyes whilst looking at any reference image, you'll be able to identify the main shapes of light and dark and those in between. It's important to keep it loose, avoid overworking the painting, because the goal is to capture the essence of the bluebells rather than all those hundreds and thousands of little petals. Notice also that I'm using a dabbing action with my brush, and this is helping to convey the impression of clumps of flowers rather than individual stalks. Sometimes blue bells do have a bit of a pink or a lilac cast to them. So if you did want to break up this blue colour a bit, there's no reason why you couldn't add a little touch of pink into the mix. I'm not going to do that in my painting. I'm a little bit nervous about adding too many colors, but I have seen it done effectively by other artists, so I'll leave that one up to you. But what I am doing now is adding in some ultramarine, little touches here and there. Now, you might think, well, that's just another blue, but in fact, ultramarine is much nearer to red on the color wheel than cobalt blue. So although it doesn't have that obvious pink tinge, it does have that underlying shift of color. It's also a darker toned pigment than cobalt blue. So it'll help to show some depth and shadow in between the clumps of flowers. And if I add little touches of indigo, as I am doing now, which is a very dark blue black color, I'll create even more depth and shadow. But be careful not to overdo this color. It's a very strong color. You don't want to lose all your lovely blues. I've already got mixed in my palette three different shades of green. Using my green appetite genuine, I've added yellow to get a light green on its own, just to create a mid green and with some ultramarine or indigo to create a really dark green. And now I can use those gaps that I left earlier to add these green colors for the grasses and foliage in and amongst the bluebells. To avoid getting muddy colors and placing the green side by side with the blue rather than on top of it. Because the paint is still wet, you will get some blending, some mingling of color. Where the green overlaps the blue, you'll get a sort of a bluey green look. But in the main, I'm keeping them quite separate. I'm well aware that at this moment in time, the painting doesn't look right by any means. In fact, it's going through what I call its ugly stage. But if we trust in the process and possibly keep all our fingers and toes crossed as well, it will come right in the end. You can see that I'm keeping the green a bit lighter and paler where it's nearer to us and darker where it's in the middle of all the blueblls. I am going to add some darker shade and depth to this area, but it's a bit too wet at the moment, so I'm going to whiz over to the right side of the painting and add some of my light green over this side, too. I want the band of blue above it to mingle a little bit with this green whilst it's still wet. So if I leave it too long, all that blue colour that put on this right hand side will be too dry for that. I got a brush with a really good point, and I'm just using that to go very carefully in between my figures and continue this green strip of foliage along towards the end of the path. That's just given the green that I placed on the left hand side, time to dry a little bit. It's not fully dry. It's quite damp, though. So when I'm adding my dark green color in to again, give it a little bit more depth and more structure, I'm still getting sun blend, but the color this darker color is not running away into the lighter green and covering it over. I do think timing is really important part of watercolor. Being able to judge the wetness or dryness of the paper and match that against the effect that you're trying to create. Unfortunately, it's not a precise science and not a technique that can be just easily taught. It comes really with intuition and probably, you know, many months of experience. Like everything else, the more that you practice it, the better and easier it will become. You could even try practicing it on a bit of spare paper before you apply it to this painting. I'll just zoom in quickly to show you the lovely granulating effect that you get from the green appetite genuine pigment, which does half of the work for you. Remember to try and keep it loose and fresh. Just like when we painted the blue bells, we were looking at mass and color and light and shade rather than all the individual petals. And so it is with this greenery, this foliage. We're not trying to paint every blade of grass or every leaf. We're creating the clumps of grasses, the shadows and depth in between them and leaving lighter colour where the light is catching the top of them. And part of it is letting the watercolor do its own thing to some extent. It's often referred to as embracing happy accidents. Watercolor is by its very nature inherently fluid. So if you allow it to flow and bloom and granulate freely, it kind of brings a sense of life and spontaneity that you can never achieve through forced meticulous brushwork. If you allow the pigments to just do a bit of mingling on their own, it can create some lovely, organic, unexpected effects that you couldn't possibly replicate by hand. Even if you make a few mistakes, as long as the overall effect is visually engaging, that will encourage the viewer's eye to complete the image. So we're not going for perfectionism here. We're allowing the paint to be messy, and that will help shift the focus from trying to get a perfect result to enjoying the process. And allowing the paint to just be more free often results in a much more impressionistic and light hearted piece. There is a saying that goes planned carefully, but paint freely, and I think that's particularly appropriate for this part of our painting. And on that note, I'm dropping in some little blobs of Bersiena color representing the soil in and amongst the greenery. Again, letting those colors just blend and mingle quite freely. I need to leave all those banks of color settled down and dry now. So I'm going to turn my attention to adding a few more details to our little figures. I'm using my cobalt blue and ultramarine to add some darker tones at the left hand side of the trousers of the adult, adding creases particularly where the knee is bent. I've also decided to give them some blue gloves, partly because I don't want the complication of mixing flesh colours, which I think will just look too fussy and insipid on the painting. And also because using the blue colour on the figures helps to tie them in with the blue of the blue bells and create more harmony in the overall scene. I'm adding a very thin sliver of black to the ribbon trim on the hat and around the edge of it. I'm also using this dark color for the hair at the back of the head, which will be in shadow from the hat above it. And I can even strengthen the tones on the left hand side of the jacket here with my dark color to give even more depth and rounded form. Similarly, I'm looking at the child figure and thinking about, where do I need to strengthen some of the shadows and definition? I this is where you need to look at your own painting because you might already have got sufficient depth and shadow from when you painted the layers beforehand. I am going to add a little touch of pink to my painting to the stripe on the child's hat and also the gloves. Adding this little splash of color will help to draw the viewer's eye into the figures and become the focal point which is exactly where I want it to be. Y. 5. Trees, Branches & Foliage. Use tonal contrast to denote distance and light; add directional strokes : To paint the tree trunks and branches, I've got a black that I've actually mixed from ultramarine and burnt umber. You can use black straight out of the tube, but it does tend to give you a rather flat, uninteresting appearance. Whereas if you mix it, you'll get a much livelier and colorful black. I've also got some burnt umber and, of course, my different colours of green for the foliage later on. I've used a flat brush for this first tree trunk because it's just easier to fill in the color for this particular shape. To pull the color away at the base of the tree for the roots, I'm using a smaller rounded brush with a very fine point. Here, I've turned the brush around, and I'm using the wooden handle to pull away the paint that's already there to represent twigs and branches. Using the handle instead of the brush, gives me a much sharper sort of twiggy look. I've also got a Chinese brush that I use for painting branches and twigs, because Chinese brushes tend to have a very, very fine point, but they have much thicker bellies than, say, a rigor brush, so they hold more paint. And that means you don't have to dip in to your paint well as much. Also, because the hairs are a bit longer than most other brushes, you tend to have a bit less control, and that lends a more natural and organic appearance to the branches and twigs. I've switched back to my flat brush to paint this second tree. I'm also using some paper towel to just dab very lightly here and there on the trunks and lift some of the color. That will then help to look as though there's some light catching them. Although I'm painting the trees quite dark in this particular composition, I don't actually want them to be strong, solid black structures that dominate everything else in the painting. So although I'm keeping them quite dark at the left and right, far sides of the painting, as I move towards the center, the tones are going to be a lot lighter. That will help to create the vignette effect that we talked about earlier when we painted the sky. I'm just spattering on a little bit of the light gray color that I've got in my palette. The spattering, you could always put some paper towel over the areas that you want to protect. Then using the light green color. I'm using my brush to just gently roll over some of those spatters with the light green and create some abstract foliage shapes. Again, we're not trying to paint lots of individual little leaves. We're just creating some abstract shapes that resemble foliage. And now that the light green colour is on, I can add a little bit of the dark green here and there, touch it in on some of the light green shapes and give it some depth. I'm going to repeat this same process for the rest of the trees. For on the far right, the trunks are going to be darker, pretty much as they are here on the left. But as they are positioned more towards the center, they're going to get lighter and lighter. So I'm going to let you watch the video along now as I complete the rest of the trees, but I'll hop back on whenever I need to annotate or remind you of something. H you h you oh, 6. Bluebells 2nd Layer. Mix an opaque light blue using white gouache, ink or acrylic to add highlights : I've mixed a very opaque, light blue color. I use doctor PH Martin's bleed proof white because it's the whitest white that I've come across. You could use some white gouache, but I've found that that does tend to dull down as it dries. Alternatively, you could use some white acrylic ink or cheap white acrylic paint. I've mixed it with some cobalt blue in this little plastic tub. I don't like to put white paints on my watercolor palette because it would make all the other colours choky. To apply it, I'm using a small piece of stainless steel dish scrubber, which I'm going to use as a stamp. I know it's a bit of a weird one, but I do like this little tool because it gives me lots and lots of little abstract shapes that are more defined than if I were to use a piece of sponge. And as you can see, I'm just dabbing it lightly over the blue area. And because the color is opaque, it sits on top of what's ever underneath. It doesn't matter if you dab some over your green foliage shapes, because in the real world, you would get little blue bells poking out from the grasses and foliage. You can even dab a little bit in front of your dark tree trunk because that would look like the bluebells were growing up in front of it. As with all these little tricky techniques, there's a danger that you can get carried away and overdo it. So I'm just going to have to rein myself in at some point. Hopefully, you can see just how easy it is to add the light tones on our bluebells and suddenly the little grass verge comes to life with them. So let's go over to the right hand side and add some light tones here, as well. I won't need quite as many because I've already got quite a lot of light tone, and obviously, along the top of this drift of blueblls, it's almost white. I'm going to dot some of the color, some of this opaque blue over my green verge, my grassy verge, so that we've got some blue bells poking up between the grasses there as well. And if you think you've gone a bit too heavy handed with the opaque, light blue color, you can just spatter on a little bit more of your cobalt blue or your ultramarine. You can also use the tip of your brush to just.in any more of your darker blue colors where you think it might be needed over the top. One thing to be very mindful of, though, is if you are using your brush to dot on some color on top of the opaque color and your brush picks up some of it, do wash it out straightaway afterwards because if you leave white acrylic paint or ink to dry on your brush, you'll never get it off. I'm just going to add a little bit more of my darker blue colours to this far right hand side, which needs a little bit of darker tone as it's coming towards us. And I think I'll add a little bit just along the bottom edge where the blue bells will be more in shadow. Don't just copy me for the sake of it. Do what's right for your painting, and most importantly, let's not lose all those lovely pale blue highlights that we've just put on. T. 7. Path: 2nd Layer & Reflections. Deepen shadows and wet reflections. Use stamping technique: We're on the home run now. We just need to paint some convincing shadows and reflections on the wet woodland path. There are many different ways that you can paint reflections in water because it may vary from a fast rushing stream, a calm lake, a raging storm or just a shallow puddle. And in this case, we're just dealing with a few shallow puddles after a spring shower of rain. Unlike a shadow, a reflection will always appear directly beneath what is above it. Reflections are not actually in the water, but on its surface. So the reflection wiggles following the movement of the water. And that's why you can see now that I'm painting the reflections with wiggly horizontal strokes. I'm leaving little gaps in between those horizontal strokes and also using much lighter duller color than in the figures above. And importantly, what you're painting is a mirror image of those figures above. I'm using very thin watery paint. And if I do get too much paint anywhere, I can just dab it off with my paper towel. So keeping everything light, loose and fresh. Finally, for the last step, you need to take a deep breath and be a butterfly with steel wings because we're going to be using some rather strong contrast. I've got a pool of burnt umber in my palate and another pool of very dark brown where I've mixed the burnt umber with some indigo. I'm using these two colors along the edge of the path on the right hand side. We learned the technique of how to do dry brush strokes, and that little technique is going to come in really handy now. I was in both the tip and the side of my brush to drag some of that dark color across the path towards the center. And because my paint is thicker and my brush is dryer, you can see the effect of those dry brush strokes, leaving behind some dappled light on the paper. To make sure that these colors don't look kind of stuck on, I'm also using a clean damp brush to just gently soften the edges of them into the underlying layers of color where we painted the foliage. I've added a touch of brown to my cobalt blue to get more of a blue gray color, and I'm using that to underpin some of these strokes. So we're trying to convey the impression of puddles and wetness. I got a bit distracted here because now that I've got the dark color going down the edge of the path, I think I've gone a little bit too light with the adults jacket, so just adding a bit more birth sienna to strengthen that tone. So to get back to the task in hand, I'm now adding some of my darker colors to the path at the other side. Again, alternating between the very dark black brown and the burnt umber and blending both colors into the underlying wash of green that we put on earlier. And now I'm using that little piece of steel wool that I use for the light colored blue bells. But this time, I'm dipping it into my dark brown and my burnt underclours and using it again as a stamp going over some of these strokes. And this is helping me to create a rather rough, muddy, textured appearance. There might be stones, bits of grasses, bits of mud going along the side of the path. So the contrast between light and dark isn't quite so strong. I am just adding now some light blue and blue gray strokes leading in from that dark color towards the lighter colour. Having these darker tones at the front of the painting, at the front of the path, that leads the viewer's eye to jump across into the figures, which is our focal point. And from there to follow the light along the curved path until it disappears. And at that point, the viewer's eye will return back again to our lovely figures. I've still got some of the pale blue opaque color that I mixed earlier for the blue bells, and I'm using that now to spatter just a little bit over these dark contrasting colors to break up the denseness. I think I might have been a little bit heavy handed with the dark color, so I'm just using a little bit of sponge to rub some of that color away before it dries. And as I've said a couple of times beforehand, you do need to look at your own painting and see whether this is something you need to do or not. If you don't need to do it, then leave well alone. Your painting will have turned out quite different to mine, I'm sure, because we're using this loose abstract impressionist approach. Sometimes it's useful just to walk away, leave it alone for half an hour or more, have a cup of tea, and come back with a fresh pair of eyes. I think I've reached the point where I'm in danger of overworking the painting and fiddling too much. So I'm going to put my brush down and call it finished. I do hope you've enjoyed this painting and that you've learned some tips and techniques along the way that you can incorporate into your own paintings. Now, don't forget to upload your own painting through the project and resources tab. After all your hard work, I'd really love to see it, and I'll be sure to give you some personal feedback. You can follow me on Skillshare to get to hear about new classes. And if you could leave me a short review, that would be really great. If you've enjoyed this class, it might encourage you to look at some of my other videos. I've got lots of lovely subjects loaded with more tips and techniques to help you with your own exciting art journey. In the meantime, thank you for joining me, and I look forward to seeing you next time, Happy painting. 8. FINAL THOUGHTS : Well done on completing the painting. I hope you've enjoyed having our lovely walk through the Blue Bell woods and that you've learned some tips and techniques along the way. We practice painting a soft ethereal sky using the wet-on-wet technique, and we looked at how to use tonal values to create depth and form in our figures. Then later on, we looked at how we could paint convincing reflections of our little figures in the muddy wet puddles. And were you as tonal values again when we painted our trees in the background? You in dark tones for those that were nearest and light tones for the ones furthest away. And who would have thought that a humble pan scrubber could have produced such lovely highlights on our beautiful blue Bells? Now, don't forget to upload your own painting through the project and resources tab. After all your hard work, I'd really love to see it, and I'll be sure to give you some personal feedback. And if you've enjoyed this video, do have a look at my other classes on Skillshare, which are packed with more tips and techniques to help you on your own art journey. If you click the follow button, you'll be able to follow me, and then you'll be the first to know when you upload a new video or any exciting updates. And if you could just take a moment to leave me a short review, that also would be really great. In the meantime, thank you for joining me, and I look forward to seeing you next time, Happy painting.