Watercolor Bird Tutorial For Beginners: How to Paint A Bluebird in Watercolour in Simple Steps | Lindsey Dawn Art | Skillshare

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Watercolor Bird Tutorial For Beginners: How to Paint A Bluebird in Watercolour in Simple Steps

teacher avatar Lindsey Dawn Art, Watercolour Artist

Watch this class and thousands more

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Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Lessons in This Class

    • 1.

      Introduction

      1:18

    • 2.

      The Paint Colors

      1:15

    • 3.

      The Supplies

      1:16

    • 4.

      The Drawing / Sketch

      7:33

    • 5.

      The Background and First Layer of the Bird

      2:34

    • 6.

      The Belly and Beak: First Layer

      3:06

    • 7.

      The Log: First Layer

      4:30

    • 8.

      The Head: Building Colour and Texture

      3:50

    • 9.

      The Belly: Adding Definition

      4:31

    • 10.

      The Head: Dark Markings Around The Eye

      2:34

    • 11.

      Tail Feathers: Adding Detail

      7:22

    • 12.

      The Feet: Building Depth and Shadow

      5:12

    • 13.

      The Dark Markings On The Head: Building Up The Color

      4:17

    • 14.

      Finishing off and Project

      0:49

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About This Class

What Is This Class About:

Learn how to easily paint a bluebird using watercolor paints in this simple step by step tutorial.

What Will You Learn:

In this watercolor tutorial, ideal for beginners you will learn:

  • How to paint a simple background wash
  • How to build up color and depth in simple steps
  • How to paint in layers
  • How to use color to draw focus to an area
  • How to swap up greys and browns and use more interesting colours in darkest areas such as shadows.
  • How to paint a simple birds eye
  • How to sketch a bird using simple lines and shapes
  • How to paint an interesting branch

You will have lots of fun exploring with color in this easy to follow tutorial and learn useful skills that you can take into future paintings.

I also think you will enjoy every minute of painting this little bluebird with a huge smile on your face!

Meet Your Teacher

Teacher Profile Image

Lindsey Dawn Art

Watercolour Artist

Teacher
Level: Beginner

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Transcripts

1. Introduction: In this class you'll learn how to paint this beautiful bluebird. You'll be learning how to paint wet into wet. I'm also going to show you some little tips and hence that you can use to make your paintings a little bit better. You'll learn how to simply add texture to the branch area. Will be talking you through my paints towards the ratios, the consistency of the paint that I'm using when I apply it down onto the paper to create darker markings, to create texture and depth within the birds. I'll also be showing you how you can create these beautiful shadows to create the separation in the feathers and give the bird lots of depth and definition, will also be painting the feet. This is a really simple job and you could follow along with me. I'll also teach you how to paint a really simple but realistic looking eye as well. So if you're going to follow along with me and paint this bird, I recommend watching the whole class once and then grabbing your paints on having a go yourself. That's grab your paints or grab a cup of tea if you're going to watch me first, and I really hope you enjoy this lesson today. 2. The Paint Colors: With my bids on the paper now I'm going to show you what colors I'm going to use for the beds. I found this beautiful image on a website called Pixabay. This is a copyright-free image. You are free to use this however you wish. I will put this reference photo in the projects and resources area for you. I'm going to use ultramarine blue, which is a beautiful warm blue. I'm gonna be using this on a lot of the beds. I'll also be using some indigo ons. I am going to use this for the darkest markings on the bed. As you can see with hardly any water mixed into it. Indigo almost looks black. But I did want to have a blue sort of feel to this bird. I am going to use burnt sienna as well, which is a lovely reddish brown. Also some yellow ocher, which is more of a mustard color. I'm gonna be using dioxazine violet as well. I am actually going to use a little bit of Payne's gray as well. But I'm only going to be using the tiniest amount of face. You could swap bought up for indigo if you don't have Payne's gray, we'll use a little bit of black instead. 3. The Supplies: For this tutorial, you'll need something to mix your paint on. I like to use a ceramic palette. If you've got a plastic palette or an old dish than not will work great too. Also, some paper I'm using watercolor paper. It's 100% cotton and it is by Canson. I loved this paper is lovely quality jar of clean water. I like to use two jars. You'll also be needing your favorite watercolor paints. I'm gonna be using tube colors today by Winsor and Newton Cotman. Whereas if you've got pans, then go ahead and use those. You'll also need a hot lead pencil. I'm using a mechanical pencil. This is a rupturing Tukey and I got this from MS. Then you'll also need some scrap paper to test your colors on. I always find it handy to have scrap paper to hand to test my colors out. And also your favorite brushes through most of this tutorial, I did use a silver black velvet size ten brush. It's a lovely quality, pointed round brush, which helps me to get in some really fine corners in details. But you just use whatever brush you're the most comfortable with. 4. The Drawing / Sketch: I'm going to sketch the blue. Don't know, I'm gonna be using a mechanical pencil. This is a rotten ticky and I got this from Amazon. You could also use a non photo blue pencil. This is a current dash that I've got. Love it. It's actually lovely quality and has an eraser at the end. You'll also need an eraser on a piece of paper. This is just cartridge paper or playing printer paper that I'm going to use today. And then I'm going to use a soft lead pencil. I'll be using this discriminant over the back of my design to transfer it. You'll need a soft lead pencil, like 3D or six B or any beat on the pencil will be soft enough to be able to transfer your design. I'm going to start off by roughly pencil in the outside shape of the bird. I'm mainly looking for what angle the back of the beard is printing in. I wanted to get that in first to be able to get the correct proportions of the bird. I'm just going to be used in CVs of straight lines. I'm not too worried at the moment about the curve and actual shape of the bids body. I wanted to make sure that I get the correct positioning and proportions of the birds before I actually work on the exact shape of the bird. At the moment, I'm figuring out whether I should sit. I'm going to do a beak to eye line level. This is where the center line of the beak is going to sit. Then I'm working out where in the head thought I would be. So I'm just putting in some lines just to guide me a little bit. What I've worked out a few sits the eye on that middle line of the beak. It normally works really well for a boot. I'm going to start sketching out the correct outside edges of the birds. Now, I'm just carefully looking at my reference photo and walking my pencil along slowly. You might see me stopping, but that is just because I'm looking back and forth my reference photo and having a really good thing about widows, correct proportions on lines should sit. Don't think of this as a bird's. If you just think of this as a CVS of shapes and lines, then you'll be able to draw the Bode how you see it in the reference photo. Not what you actually think a beard should look like. Because if you think back to school times, when we add, we will actually taught that good might have just a round body and a little sausage heads suck on top. Actually, birds are all different shapes and sizes. If you just think of these as simple shapes, then you are really going to find this a lot easier. I just lightly sketched in that wing, but I'm going to stop here because I wanted to work out without marking around the eye is going to be first. If I get the correct positioning of that marking, that I couldn't have a little look at my drawing and figure out where that wing needs to be because I do believe that I've sketched it slightly wrong. I'm going to get that locking in first. Then I'll use thoughts mocking is a guide to where I need to put that wing. If you'll have a look at the space between the wing and the chest of the beds. Then you'll be able to grasp where you really need to draw the wing, how big that we needs to be. And also the positioning of those little scallop feathers that I'm drawing in now. Those scalloped families don't need to be overly complicated. Just draw them simply because we all go into erase them. But we do need that shape there. And you'll see a little bit further on why ongoing to continue to drew in these little feathers underneath that wing as well. I'm using those little feathers to figure out where this tail feather starts and also what angle does it sit on? I'm using a little guideline at the bottom to figure out where that tail feather stops. Then I'm going to draw in those little scarlet feathers. I'm also going to draw in this back further here as well. There are a few little feathers that I'm going to get in. I do like to draw in the fine details because I would like to remind myself I need to actually paint those in. I'm also carefully looking at the angle of these very back tail feathers. They don't all sit the same length, so I'm concentrating on that. Then I'm going to use those tail feathers as a little guide as to where it needs to put the feet. I'm looking at that mark tail feather. I'm figuring out where those feet and legs needs to sit. I did find this the most difficult area of the verb, to be honest. I have a good look of you are struggling with the positioning of the feet. It really does make a difference. You can use some guidelines to help you. Now I'm rounding off the front of the birds. So and just carefully looking at the overall shape of the chest and the tummy area. It is not a straight line. You do have lots of dips and curves within the body of the bird. So I'll just have a careful look at that. And then I'm going to carefully draw in the feet. Those feet are CVs of curves and bumps. Feet are not completely straight. And I did want to get those claws curving around the branch as well. To be honest, the clues were probably the most tricky area. I found these a bit tricky, so just solve it. Good luck on your reference photo and just figure out where those caves are within those feet. You do really need to cuv those clothes around to make it look like those clothes are wrapping around the branch. Now using the feet as a guide, I'm going to start drawing in the branch. Just remember that a branch or a twig or a log will not be completely straight. Tweet logs, trees, they all have depths and knocks and cracks and they never ever sits straight. So you can see me wiggling my pencil and drawing the lines of the logs in-between those clothes to make it look like the closer wrapping around the branch on keeping white lines on pencil markings really irregular. You can see that I'm drawing in some little curves and bumps. Then I'm gonna take my eraser and carefully erase any of the lines that I don't need. You could use the end of a pencil if you find that easier to erase small areas. Once your pencil design has been erased, get your soft lead pencil and color over the back of your design. I covered the whole of my design and then flip it over and use a pointy pencil. I'm using my mechanical pencil to trace over the lines of the birds. What this says is this will transfer your design onto your watercolor paper. It means that you can transfer your design without having to erase on the watercolor paper and damage your paper. 5. The Background and First Layer of the Bird: I've got my bid popped stone onto my paper now. And although in the original reference photo there are some beautiful flowers, I'm going to simplify this and just painting the beard and the branch. I've got some clean water now on my brush and you feel wondering what brush I'm using. This is a silver black velvet, size ten. I'm going to take the water all over the back of the boat. I'm going onto the background area over the sides of the birds. I've just swapped to my Da Vinci Carson nail brush. This is a lovely size 12 brush and it was slightly bigger. So that's why I've swapped. I'm going to take that water all over the back of the bids, slightly onto the bird's body as well, just the top tail feathers and also underneath his bottom tail feathers there. Now I've got some very diluted ultramarine blue. I'm gonna pop that onto the boots, but I do want lots of this color to bleed out into the background as well. But I don't want that to go on all of the backgrounds. So it only want it at the top of the bird 3D, just in the one area. I'm going to carefully paint this ultramarine blue around those top feathers. I'm avoiding the belly area. I'm also not painting the marking or going to the eye. I'm also going to paint in those fairly back feathers and also take a bit of this color underneath his bottom area. So I do want this area that I'm painting at the moment of more in the background or a more of a blurred feel. You can see that my board and just allowing some of that paint to drip down. If you're finding that it's not dripping as much as you had hoped, just adds more water and allow that water to push the paint outwards. You've got a lovely drip effect. By doing this, I'm going to drop in some dioxazine violet certain areas as well. You could see that I'm using my brush to blend out that paint on. Now adding some clean water and just allowing that paint to drip down. I'm moving my board around. And if you find that, you'll go to more of a streaky look, you can just use some water to blend out that streaky look under. Now I'm just taking a clean cloth or paper towel and just dab in the edges of that water to take off the excess. We're going to allow this thin first layer to dry now. And then we're gonna be painting the value of the birds. 6. The Belly and Beak: First Layer: I'm using some clean water now to paint around the bottom of the eye marking. I'm also going to take it into the tummy area. You can see that I'm avoiding those blue feathers at the top part we've already painted. This is just clean water. I'm going to carefully paint this all over the term area, just underneath the leg area as well. There's a nice even layer of water on the tummy of the beards. Now, as I've got some diluted yellow ocher, I'm going to start dropping this into areas of the wet boots on just allowing that to work its magic. I'm going to not allow this just to bleed out wherever it wants to go at the top. So I do want to keep that underneath the chin here. White. I am avoids in that area there, I'm gonna take this yellow ocher, which is a very thin layer of yellow ocher. And if you have too much water on the paper, you can dab your paintbrush onto a class and then use it as a sponge and soak up some of that excess water. You can see I'm just using my brush to smooth out thought yellow ocher to Catherine, lovely even layer. I'm going to paint it underneath his bottom feathers as well. So just avoiding those white feathers on top. Now I've got some ultramarine blue and they're gonna start just painting in these back tail feathers. I'm just going to do one layer all over those bottom tail feathers because we will work on top of the sale fathers and add some extra color on top. But for now this is just the first layer. I've got some clean water on my brush and I'm just going to paint in these white feathers underneath. So although they white, I do want to add a little bit of color, a little bit of shadow, because sometimes when something is completely white, it actually isn't fully white. You do have shadows and reflected colors within white areas. I'm just using the tip of my brush to pull them some feathers strokes. So you got a negative painting feel on it looks a little bit like feather separations. And then I'm just using a very diluted wash of the ultramarine. There was hardly any paint on my brush at all. But it's super, super light, so it looks more great to be honest. I'm also going to paint a light wash of ultramarine blue all over the beak area. So just using the tip of my brush, I'm using quite a large brush. If you wanted to swap to a smaller brush size for a size two, if you prefer that, and then go ahead and do that by, I'm quite confident with these brushes on. They're just going to paint over this beak area. This area we're going to allow to dry before we work on the next section. Allow this area to really dry properly. 7. The Log: First Layer: We're going to paint in the branch now, I've got some clean water. I'm going to paint that all over the branch area. I'm making sure not to paint over my pencil marks. I do want to get a nice even layer of the water as well. So I'm making sure I haven't gotten any puddles on my paper. I'm going to carefully paint that water around those clause because I don't want any of that water to be on the closed because otherwise, if I apply the paint to the paper wherever that water is, the paint is going to travel. If you paint the water over the clothes, you're going to end up getting bleeds of paint in those close there. I'm also going to paint the back of this branch. I'm just further off some of that water into the background. So we got a nice blues effect. I'm going to carefully paint that around the back tail feathers. We don't want any of this paint to go on to those tail for this. Now I've got a pale consistency of the dioxazine violet. It's called lots of water mixed into it. I would say that this is a tea consistency. It's very opaque. It's very light. You can see that I'm painting not dioxazine violet all over the branch area. And you're probably wondering why I popped water onto the paper first and not yours to keep my paper nice and wet so I can work on it faster. It creates a nice even layer for the branch area. Then it also means thoughts. I can get a nice even color results. I'm carefully painting around those clothes with the dioxazine violet on them. I'm going to allow some of that paint bleed up into the backgrounds, or do you want some of this color to seep into the background area? So don't worry if you see your paints go in into the distance or insula backgrounds. But that's exactly what we want to do. You're going to get nice, soft, fuzzy feel there where it looks a little bit we'll blue doubt and a little bit more in the distance fan. I've got Payne's gray on my brush. And this is also a lighter mixture of the Payne's gray. This is also more of a tea consistency. It's got lots of water mixed into it. I wanted to get that Payne's gray on the branch while that dioxazine violet was still wet. You can see that by applying some water onto the branch first and then pop in the dioxazine violet over the top. You're allowing not paint or paper to stay wetter for longer so you can continue to work wet into wet for a little bit longer. I do want to paint the Payne's gray around those claws to create shadows just at the back of those clothes ons. I'm going to run it along the bottom of the branch and take a little bit into the backgrounds. And you can see that because there's lots of water on the paper at the black, it's creating more of a diluted feel and more of a soft, fuzzy feel there. I'm just using a damp brush now to blend out this color and kind of bring it all together, I've got some dioxazine violet is a little bit thicker than the background color that we used. So he's got a tad more paint mixed into it towards means a tiny bit. Well, sorry, that is my accent that fluids. And I'm just adding a little bit of the dioxazine violet around the bottom of the feet, also into the back off the branch as well. I've got a pale wash of ultramarine and I'm going to drop some of that into the branch area to going wild with the ultramarine. I do just want to dab a little bit here and there. And why left to do with branches or logs? When there is a bird sitting on the branch or log, I like to take the colors from the bird and sort of incorporate them into the branch. I'm using some clean water now and dropping it into the paint. While the paint is dry and birth It's still wet. And that's going to create these little blooms, backgrounds and create a little bit of texture within the branch area. 8. The Head: Building Colour and Texture: I'm going to build up the color of the bird's heads. Now. I've got some clean water. I'm going to carefully paint that around the marking or the eye. I'm avoiding the marking arms. I'm going to paint that water all over the top feathers there. I'm going to avoid those bottom feathers. So you can see there is a separation within those top feathers on the back feathers. I am avoiding those very bottom feathers. I'm just trying to like clean water all the way to the bottom of those scalloped, farthest left you can see now I've got some ultramarine blue and it's darker than the first layer that we put down. Got more paint mixed into it. I would say this is more of a coffee consistency, whereas the first consistency I would say is more like T. So it's a bit less transparent. But we all go into low some of the thoughts bottom layer to showing through. I'm going to avoid certain areas. You can see loss. I'm not painting the whole of heads in this second layer of ultramarine blue. I am before we did a little earlier so that we got that lighter color shining through. That's going to create interests, make this look more two-dimensional, is going to create highlights and lightness within those feathers and really bring the boots to life. I've just avoided a little area just at the top of that wing. We got a nice light color, nice loads highlight at the top of that wing area. Anju can see that in carefully painting that ultramarine all the way down to the bottom of those feathers, these kinds of flicking, not paint down. So creating some streaks. I'm using my brush to pull down these streaks of color. And if you use a slightly dry your brush, thought paint is not going to spread out that far. So you're gonna get some lovely texture within those wings. All I'm doing is just using the tip of my brush to bring down some streaks. Now I've got some more ultramarine and it's a bit thicker, so there's more paint mixed into this. I'm just going to apply it into some areas of the heads a little bit around the back of that marking just to create those mid tones within the birds. I'm also adding a few more streaks with a slightly darker pigment in-between those feathers to create a real variation in the color. You can see that I'm leaving lighter patches in-between those strips. You get in a variation within the darker color of the blue. The light color showing through allow that layer to dry now because we're going to work a little bit further in the beak. I've got some clean water. I'm going to paint that all over the beak area. Now I've got some more concentrated ultramarine blue. One would say this is a single cream consistency. I'm going to leave a little white strip on the top of that week. So you can see that I'm avoiding the very top of that beacon, a void in a lighter area there. I'm going to paint this darker color all over the beak area. You can see that I'm also leaving little strip of the lighter color showing through at the very bottom of a beaker as well. With the beak touches the heights. With a slightly darker mixture of the ultramarine blue. I'm going to paint the bottom of the beak. Also that's going to create the middle line for us. I'm just using a damp brush to blend out the edge. 9. The Belly: Adding Definition: I'm going to use an eraser on these back feathers just to take off most of my pencil marks. I do want to leave a lighter layer showing through just so I know where those feathers all. But it was light enough for me to still see them. I've got some ultramarine blue on my brush now, and this is a nice thin mixture. What I'm gonna do is I'm going to paint that onto these bottom tail feathers. I'm going to use the tip of my brush to paint around those top feathers. I'm using a bit of a negative painting vibe. All I'm doing is simply using the tip of my brush to pull some thought paint up into the dry area ons I'm painting around those lighter feathers at the bottom. That's why I loved those bottom feathers quite light because I did really want them to stand out on top of the ultramarine blue that were in our painting. We're going to allow this tail feather to draw completely because we all going to work on top of this, we're going to add some lovely tale phi the markings on the crinoids do that actually because it isn't loads of fun. I'm going to paint some clean water and then mocking on his face now, just on his tummy area as well. And then around his leg. Then I'm going to take some yellow ocher. This is thicker than the first layer we put down. It's got more paint mixed into it, so it's a bit darker. It's more of a coffee consistency, I would say ons, I'm going to apply that to the wet area of the birds just in AVS to create a nice a bit of definition. Create some color within those Valley area feathers. I'm just using the tip of my brush to create little markings. I'm also going to pop in a light diluted mixture of ultramarine blue just into the tummy area so on his chest. And also a little bit around here in the only time you may need around with the legs. And using the tip of my brush to sort of bring those feathers around and curve them. So you've got a lovely sort of curved shape to the term year. We're also going to paint some of this ultramarine underneath those bottom tail feathers. Now I've got some burnt sienna on my brush. This is a nice thick mixture, so it's more of a double cream mixture. And then going to add thoughts into areas of the tummy of the birds as well. Bringing it around the top of the leg. And then just using the tip of my brush to make a little feather flicks and Mark canes and also paint that around the bottom of those blue tail feathers. You could always use a damp brush to blend some of that color out. If you feel it's looking a little bit too harsh. I've got slightly thicker ultramarine blue nylons. I'm also going to add that to this time your area. And then using a dump brush, just blending it out to sort of bring it all together. Now I've got some indigo and then I'm gonna run that along the bottom of this feather here. This dark color is going to create a lovely shadow underneath thought gluing. Gluing is really going to look like it's on top of the tummy feathers. Not these are real separation within those feathers. So you can allow this to dry now completely and we're gonna work on the feet. So I've got some clean water here and I'm going to apply it all over the feet area. And also avoiding those clothes. Just bringing it up the leg and trying to avoid the yellow belly that we just painted in. I've got some light yellow ocher now, this has got lots of water mixed into it. I'm going to apply it all over the feet area. You can see that's in certain areas. I am leaving part of the paper show in the white paper showing. And now he's going to create a lovely highlight on top of those feet. We all supportive imagining not the light is pointing down from the left-hand side on top of the boot. We all want to in some of that light to hit that area of the bird. Now I've got some burnt sienna and I'm gonna drop it behind the leg. I've got some Payne's gray now and I'm gonna run that along the bottom of his bottom tail feathers or his bottom bottom area. I'm going to hit also apply that to the top of the leg to create a shadow. So it looks like, but leg is really tucking up into those feathers. 10. The Head: Dark Markings Around The Eye: I want to add the darkest markings to the beak. Now, I've got some concentrated indigo on my brush. I'm gonna apply a nice concentrated mixture of this at the front of the week. And I will also going to use the tip of my brush to run that along the pencil mark and create that lovely beak separation. I'm taking that all the way to the back of the beak. Then I'm going to rinse my brush off really well. Just use a damp brush then to bring some of that color down. It's going to blend that color out lovely, but it's really light and you're going to get a nice soft blends just using a dump brush there. I'm going to paint in the dark mocking around the eye. Now. I've got some clean water on my brush and I'm going to paint in that lovely strip in front of the eye and behind the eye with the clean water. But I'm going to allow some of that water to come out onto the boot in the surrounding area. I do want to keep this rock in nice and soft on the edges. I'm just painting a little bit of that water just over the edges of that market. Now I've got some indigo and this is quite thick. There's lots of paints mixed into this, so I'm going to apply this into that market. And while the paint is still wet or while the paper is still wet, this is going to dry lighter, so we are going to add a little bit more darkness to this area a little bit further and try to add a little bit of water to your indigo because we want a slightly lighter version of that indigo showing through a little bit later on. But we all going to make this area nice and dark to begin with. Indigo is a nice dark color anyway. So this is always going to be dark no matter how much you mix into it. If you do have too much water, it will make it look quite pale. I'm just using a damp brush now to bring some of that color down to try and feather it out and create some little sort of further markings. We're going to still continue to work wet into wet because we're going to build up the color of this market now, I've just added more paint to my mixture. There is quite a lot of pigments within my brush now and not much water ons. I'm going to apply that to that mark in while the paint is still wet. You can see that the paint is bleeding out within the wet area and creating a nice soft feel. You're going to get a nice blue dots, sort of fuzzy edged marking, which is gonna look more natural rather than a harsh edged mark in there. 11. Tail Feathers: Adding Detail: I'm going to work on these little feathers underneath the wing. So there were three little feathers I'm going to work on. I'm going to use this ultramarine. I'm just painting in these three little feathers. I'm going to work on these back tail feathers now going to go into tissues, some ultramarine on this very back, farther here. I'm going to leave a small strip of white in-between. And then I'm just going to paint this using a mixture of ultramarine blue and some indigo, So it's mostly dark. But I'm going to try leave a little strip of white in-between, paint that in there. Don't worry if that happens and it starts bleeding on the other feather actually are quite light but thought, look, then I've got some quite concentrated ultramarine here. I'm just going to paint that onto Back for the button. I'm going to leave a little strip of white in-between. So just a very small strip of white. What you can do if you've got a bleed like this, just take a damp brush and just take that color out. He could always blend it and move it, move it around a little bit so you got a bit of a blend while the tail FISA is drying. I'm going to add the credit to the front of the bird, so I've got some clean water here. I'm going to add some clean water to the underneath of the birds chin and neck, the tummy area, and avoiding the blue wing. I'm going to carefully paint that around those blue wing feathers. I'm going to carefully paint it around the leg as well, taken it onto the back feathers just underneath his bottom area. I've got some yellow ocher on my brush now and this is a double cream consistency, so it's quite pigmented. I'm going to paint that onto areas of the birds to add some texture and feather details. And you're also going to build our depth as well. So just add in a little bit of that yellow ocher. You can see it's a little bit thicker now where I'm using it just around the top of that leg there. I'm also going to take it underneath his bottom area, just surround the leg there as well. I've got some burnt sienna on my brush now. And again, this is quite pigmented. And then we're going to apply it to underneath that blue wing feathers. While the paper is still wet, you can get a nice soft, blurred edge. But I do want to use the tip of my brush to bring up some feather detail in just so you've got like a separation in the feathers. It's gonna look like feathers sense. So usually a little bit of negative painting. I'm going to paint that around the top of the leg. I'm just using the tip of my brush, really just add some little dots and markings to adds a little bit of interests and feather detailing. I've got a damp brush now and I'm just going to use that to feather out this bottom area just to make it softer on the edge with the burnt sienna. I've just applied some clean water so that ends of the bottom area as you could just see. Now I've got some ultramarine on my brush and I'm just dropping some little markings in while the paint is still wet. I'm also going to add some blue ultramarine to this little area underneath the tail feathers as well. I'm also just added a little bit of burnt sienna underneath the wing there. I've got Payne's gray on my brush now, I'm going to drop that in while the paint is still wet. It is quite dark, so it's got lots of pigment mixed into it and not much water. But because these water on the page on the paper is wet, you're still going to get a bit of a diluted feel. I wanted to pop a little bit of the Payne's gray underneath these tail feathers here that will blue wing above just to make sure that that adds a little bit of a shadow under makes those feathers look like they're coming over the belly area. I'm wetting these three little fathers now with some clean water because I do want to work on these and add some shadow and depth to them. This is gonna make those feathers look like they're separated or they're on top of one another. So all I've done is I've wet That's bottom, farther separation. And then I'm using some indigo just to run that along my pencil mark. This is not very pigmented. It is quite light, still. Got water mixed into it. So I'm allowing that paint to bleed down while the paper is still wet and you got an a lovely soft feel, then this actually creates a lovely little separation. It's a really good way of adding shadow, making those feathers look separate. I've got some ultramarine on my brush now and I'm going to paint onto the dry paper. I'm just using the tip of my brush to create these little lines. And that is going to create those lovely tail feathers. They look like they are separated, but I'm going to use a mixture of blue, which is ultramarine blue and also indigo. I've got indigo now on my brush and is quite light. I haven't made this really dark. It's got lots of water mixed into it. I've got some ultramarine blue on my brush now, and it's got lots of water mixed into it. So it's nice and light. And by varying the paint to water ratio, you're going to get a nice interesting painting where the paint colors are really varied. There's some Payne's gray on my brush and I will get because I've added lots of water to this. It's nice and light, so it's a bit lighter than the indigo that I popped down. And although Payne's gray can be a very dark color, if you add lots of water to it, actually, you can get really nice light gray from it. I've got some ultramarine on my brush now and you can see it's actually got a bit more paint mixed into that. It's a bit darker than the ultramarine that I popped down. You can see that it's so interesting because I've varied the amount of water that I've added to the paint. It changes up the color and mix the paint in a greedy interest in an icecap during I've got some indigo on my brush now and this does have lots of water mixed into it, so it's not very dark. I've applied that to the ultramarine paint while the paint was still wet. So you get an a lovely blue doubter effect. I've got Payne's gray on my brush now and this has got lots of water mixed into it and I'm painting on the dry paper. You can see that on carefully painting around those top feathers to create a bit of a negative painting effect. I do want to make those tail feathers look like they're coming over the top of that Payne's gray that I'm painting at the moment. I'm so sorry. You were literally out of shot there. 12. The Feet: Building Depth and Shadow: While the rest of the base is drying, I can go into work on these clothes. So the little feet area, I'm applying some clean water just to the feet. I'm thinking to apply it over both of those feet. So being very careful not to touch the body of the bird. Then I've got some burnt umber and I'm just going to drop that into certain areas. There are a few different shadows on the bids feet that I can see. They just wanted to get those in, so I'm just going to apply that paint wherever I can see those lovely brown markings on. Don't worry about the details for now. We will come back and add some details in a little bit later on. Well, when this is all dried up, then apply it to this back foot as well. Welcome my paint brush across my pencil mark at the back. Then I'm just dabbing as well to allow the paint to bleed out. I'm going to continue to drop Boone's EMBA into areas of the feet to create shadows and texture and build up this fee to make them look a little bit more 3D. I've got some lights being turned over there on my brush where I've just put lots of water into it. So it looks almost perfectly but it is burnt umber. I'm just going to run that over certain areas, add some little markings with the tip of my brush, bringing out those clothes a little bit. And now I've got some very, very diluted ultramarine blue. So this almost looks great. I love to dilute ultramarine blue and use it as a gray, especially on animals and these claws. I thought it would be the perfect color for those close. I'm just covering that in the light, ultramarine blue. And then I've got the dioxazine violet. I'm going to run that across the front of the claw. This has got water mixed into it. It's more like a single queen consistency now, so it's a bit thicker. I'm going to use that underneath that CLO to create shadows and a bit of depth and just make that looked like those closer on top of that branch and not just one part of the branch. I do want to make those clothes look separated from the branch because at the moment, it looks like they're just stuck on markings. I wanted to get a bit of a shadow underneath those claws to really bring them up off the branch and make them look a bit more three-dimensional. I'm going to use a diluted layer of dioxazine violet. Now, this is like a tea consistency. It's got lots of water mixed into it. But because it's purple, it's going to help to push thoughts back a little bit into the shadow. And I'm going to use it underneath the leg as well. This is going to help to make that leg look a little bit more rounded and a 3D shape rather than just a flat shape. I've got some dark Payne's gray now, so it's not got much water mixed into it. I'm going to use that to add the shadow underneath the light to really darken it up. And that's an detailing to the clothes and feet as well. I'm also going to use some of the dioxazine violet. So this is a lighter mixture of it. I do want to keep this nice and light. And I'm just going to add this two parts of the feet just to create those little wrinkles that Buzzfeed have. I've also got a nice thick mixture of the Boone's and then going to use that to add some markings as well. But it's also to add a shadow underneath this lag here because that's going to make that Valley Area look like it's coming over that ligand creating a shadow. I'm also going to use it on a little area of the tummy to create some further markings. And also at the bottom of that leg, I've got some dioxazine violet now create a little shadows around the feet unlike area, and really taken up at the top of the leg area and created some feather markings. If you just use the tip of your brush and really use some negative painting thoughts going to help to create the illusion of feathers. I've also got some dioxazine violet and I'm taken out onto the back of the bird. As you can see, I've just created some shadows really without leg is going to be casting a shadow underneath those bottom tail feathers. And now I've got some Payne's gray, so this Scott, some water mixed into it, but more paints. So it's quite a thick mixture enzyme painting this onto the dry paper. Then I'm taken a dump brush and just blending up those edges a little bit to soften them. 13. The Dark Markings On The Head: Building Up The Color: Now I want to really darken up that lovely dark walking around the eye area. I think this is probably my favorite part of the boots. I really wanted to darken that up and make it really stand out. I'm painting on some clean water underneath his chin area, taken it across that blue market and also a little bit onto the heads and those blue feathers around that blue marking. Now I've got some concentrated indigo, so this hasn't gotten much water mixed into it. And I'm applying that to this blue mocking while the paper is still wet, it's keeping these dark markings. Quite blue's a little bit softer on the edges. But because there's lots of paint mixed into my paint, you're gonna get that paint stay in where it's put. Its also going to look nice and dark. I'm going to paint some of that color around the eye as well. I'm also taken this opportunity to add some shape to that marking. And then you're gonna take some little feathers onto the back, just using the tip of my brush just to bring some of that paint out and create some little feather flicks. I'm also going to take a little bit onto the front of his face here. So just before the beak, just using this to define the eye area now as well. Now I'm going to paint in the pupil will the main part of the eye. So I've got some very diluted ultramarine. I'm going to paint that all over the eye area. I'm going to build up the shape of the branch. Now. I've got some clean water and I'm going to paint that all over the branch area. So it's just clean water and then we're going to carefully paint that around the clothes. I really don't want to go touch in these colors because I don't want any paint to be bleeding onto them very carefully. Just painted that around those colors and taken it onto the back area. I'm going to allow this area to stay nice and soft and fuzzy. Little bit blurred out into the background. I've got some Payne's gray on my brush now and this is nice and dark. I'm going to run my paintbrush along the bottom of the branch. I'm also going to take it up into areas of the top of the branch, but not too much. I'm mainly going to focus on the bottom of the branch area. And you can see that I'm being very irregular with my brush marks. I do want to create texture because a branch is not completely straight. You do have sort of dips and knocks, little cracks. And if you have a look at a twig, it really is not straight as very irregular shaped. If you just use random brush marks, you'll go into create that feel with the branch. You can see that I'm carefully taken that Payne's gray around the clothes as well. So just be careful with the color area. Maybe use a smaller brush if you don't feel confident with a big brush. And you can see that my paper dried on me towards the back of the branch. I'm just using a damp brush just to blend that edge out there, make it nice and soft. I'm just use a damp brush at the end of the branch to soften that area. Now I've got some clean water again and I'm gonna run that ALU for the branch. Then I've got some dioxazine violet. I'm going to start dropping this in. It is quite a thin mixture. I'm dropping that into areas of a branch just to create a little bit of interest. Now with a slightly thicker mixture of the ultramarine. So this is like a coffee consistency. I'm just going to paint in part of the eye. You can see that I've left a little bit of a lighter color showing through to create a bit of a highlight. And then I'm using some thick Payne's gray to really add shadow and define around the eye area. I'm running around to the front and also the back of the eye, given that pupil shape ons and I'm filling in some of our eye as well with the Payne's gray. You've still got the two tones of the ultramarine blue showing through to create interests within the eye and create a bit of a highlight as well. 14. Finishing off and Project: I've got a mixture of indigo and Payne's gray on my brush now. And this is quite a thin mixture, but I'm just going to darken up this little area under the wing. I feel like this needs a bit of a darker shadow because that top wing is actually over that bottom wings. So I just wanted to show that now I'm using the tip of my brush and some indigo to add some little further details. Your project now is to go and paint your own bird using the skills that you've learned in this class. I would love to see your projects on finished masterpieces in the projects and resources area. Happy painting. Have a lovely rest of your day. I hope to see you in my next class. Bye everyone.