ULTIMATE GUIDE FOR DOG PORTRAITS IN SOFT PASTELS - 6 FUR TEXTURES, EYES, NOSES, EARS + DRAWING TIPS | Wiktoria Miko | Skillshare
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ULTIMATE GUIDE FOR DOG PORTRAITS IN SOFT PASTELS - 6 FUR TEXTURES, EYES, NOSES, EARS + DRAWING TIPS

teacher avatar Wiktoria Miko, Professional portrait artist

Watch this class and thousands more

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Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Lessons in This Class

    • 1.

      Introduction

      1:23

    • 2.

      White Fur

      5:39

    • 3.

      Blonde Curly Fur

      6:15

    • 4.

      Light Brown Straight Fur

      4:46

    • 5.

      Dark Brown Curly Fur

      5:35

    • 6.

      Grey Curly Fur

      5:53

    • 7.

      Black Short Fur

      4:45

    • 8.

      Upright Ear

      6:23

    • 9.

      Floppy Ear

      6:39

    • 10.

      Pink Nose

      4:50

    • 11.

      Black Nose

      5:31

    • 12.

      Dark Eye

      6:12

    • 13.

      Light Eye

      4:10

    • 14.

      Conclusion

      1:16

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About This Class

Want to learn how to draw professional animal portraits? Learn how to paint realistic dogs using the amazing pastel technique. 

In this comprehensive class, together we will learn to draw 6 different dog fur textures, and facial features like the ears, eyes and nose.

  • We will approach each section of the dog separately, so by the end of the class you will be able to put all the sections together and create a dog of any fur texture or colour. 
  • We will approach the drawing by first creating an effective base layer with soft pastel sticks, and follow by capturing a realistic fur texture and details with pastel pencils. 
  • We will master depth to make our subject appear three-dimensional. 

Why you should take this class: 

  • By breaking down the portrait into sections and steps, you will build confidence when drawing. 
  • By the end of the class you will be able to draw pets with all fur textures and colours. 
  • We will be focusing on animal portraiture, however, there are general transferable pastel drawing skills you will learn in this class. 
  • With the skills learnt, you may create amazing portraits of your pets for friends and family, or even start a business. 

Suitable for intermediate artists: 

The class is best suited for artists with prior drawing experience. However, this comprehensive class covers the entire drawing process. The fundamentals of pastels all the way to the intricate final details are covered extensively. Therefore, I welcome artists of all levels.

Materials: 

  • Paper for Drawing with Pastels 
  • Soft Pastel Sticks 
  • Pastel Pencils 
  • Blenders

HAPPY DRAWING! Can’t wait to see what you create!

Meet Your Teacher

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Wiktoria Miko

Professional portrait artist

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Level: All Levels

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Transcripts

1. Introduction : Hi, my name is Victoria Nicole, and I am a portraitists specializing in soft pastels and pencils. I focus mainly on animal portraiture. I have the joy of drawing adorable dogs for my job. And in this class I would love to share with you everything I know about the person if I am making this class for you because when I was starting out, I always wish that there was a comprehensive class that told me everything I need to know about dog portraiture in pastels. There are a ton of tutorials which show you how to draw a specific breed or specific features like the eyes mars is, and so on. But while these tutorials are fantastic for showing you how to draw that specific breed or feature. They don't necessarily prepaid my Kotlin of yarn. And that is what I would love to achieve with this class. I hope to show you everything, including all the different flower colors and textures, how to paint dog features like the eyes, nose, and ears. We will be working with soft pastels and pencils and discuss when it is best to use them for different purposes. I really heard that once you finish the class, you will feel very confident in creating animal portraiture of urine. That you will be equipped with all the tools and have complete knowledge of the materials and techniques needed. I am incredibly excited about this class, so I really hurt that you do join in. I promised that you will learn something useful, Andy, We'll have fun. So grab your pastels and I will see you in the first lesson. 2. White Fur: My first step when I draw animals in pastels is I draw a base layer first with soft pastels. This is because soft pastels have a very quick coverage and they are very vibrant. If I was to do a basically a pastel pencil, it would take me a little longer to finish. And also the pencils are not as vibrant. Additionally, the amount of pastel that is in the pencil is much less compared to the pastel stick. If you want during an entire piece and pastel pencils, you're going to wear down the pencil very quickly. And this is more costly than using pastel sticks. You don't have to use both soft pastels and pastel pencils. You can use panned pastels or hard pastels, whatever works for you. I recommend soft pastels because they are very vibrant and provide quick coverage. And pastel pencils are great for applying the individual hair textures on top. So for the base layer, we're not going to focus on the details just yet. That's because we will be blending everything anyway. So for now let's focus on the general colors and shapes we see. By the way, when we draw white far, let's keep in mind that the white fat is never really white. There are a lot of shades of blue, gray brown depending on where the picture of the animal was taken. E.g. if the photo was taken outside in the light, you may find a lot of blue reflections of the sky within the far. That's because phi is very reflective. So these interesting values of the surrounding area will bounce of the firm. Makes sure that for the shadows you use these colors instead of just using a grey pastel or a black pastel, because you're missing out on a lot of vibrant colors which will make the animal look more realistic. Also for the base layer that we're creating with the soft pastels, Let's make a little darker than the intended result. That's because if we make the base layer completely white, we won't be able to add any highlights on top because the layer would already be the lightest color possible. So if we make the base layer a little bit darker, we can then use the white pastel pencil to add highlights which will show up beautifully against the bluish background. And those highlights will also help to lighten the base thing. When you are drawing the base layer of soft pastels, make sure that you are already going in the right direction. Because a lot of the initial strokes you make will show through. And you can imagine if you go in the wrong direction, this weren't help to enhance the form you're drawing. And it could start to look a little messy. So we have to blend in the layers because we are working with a paper that has truth. Think of it as pushing the pigment into the paper so you can fit more pigment into it. Once you fill the truth, you won't be able to layer as well. So they'll go too crazy with the amount of pastel you apply. Try to be intentional with the colors you apply. Look at the reference image and observe what all the colors and values are placed instead of during a thick layer of white, then blues and grays and so on, on top. That way you can still give the pastel pencil room to sit on the top of the tooth. Once we have a base layer that we're happy with, the next step is to move on to pastel pencils. With this, we are going to create the hash drugs to give the appearance of fat extra. Again, all we have to do is observe observed the direction of the hair, the length of the hair, and the color of the hair is the hair in a clump or as a single strand of hair? These are the things you must pay attention to. An important thing to do is to make the hair strokes have a little bit of distance between them. You want to be able to see the beautiful base layer beneath the hash drugs that gives the appearance of depth and it also makes the hair on top they pay very defined. A lot of these steps are repeated for different flower colors and textures. The main difference is the colors that you use. It's a bit deceiving because when you draw e.g. brown fat, you don't just use browns, you use reds and yellows. And when you draw a black fill, you use blues and purples. So it's a little bit confusing. But other than the colors, the steps overlap a lot. So essentially you have pastels. It's just a layering process. You place down a layer of pastels and blend, and then you paint another layer on top. We get to the end result that you're happy with. In the final layer, I like to add some details and have some strands of overlap each other to make sure my piece doesn't look very flat. 3. Blonde Curly Fur: For this, we will be following very similar steps as the remaining hair textures. We will start by creating the base layer with pastel sticks. And we won't be focusing on the details but capturing the general colors and shapes. And once that's complete, we will move on to drawing the individual hair details with the pastel pencils. For the basically I am using a collection of brown pastel sticks. Although the colors of the animal is light beige, we are going to make the base layer I lot.com. When we use the pastel pencils, we will use lighter, more accurate shades and they will lighten the whole firm and also stand out beautifully against the base layer. For the base layer, we want to capture the general values and shapes of the shadow. This fun texture is a little bit different from the previous white textual we drew together. Because it's calling the way that we create the base layer has to be a little bit different. To make out more clearly where the shadows are trying to squint and look at the image. When we squint, we get rid of all the details and we're left with just the shapes of the highlights and shadows. I like to do this because it shows me all the shadows are and I don't have to be distracted by the details. You have to trust the process when painting in this technique because the base layer stage is not a pretty one, at least for me. But I know that once I add the details of my pastel pencils, it will all come together and look wonderful in the end. The order at which you apply pastel colors is not critical. We are going to blend all of them together anyway. Once we have the first layer complete, we will see whether we are missing any colors or whatever we want to lighten or darken certain areas. I would like to draw clumps of hair, so I am creating these lighter shapes. In a moment, we will add pencil highlights on top. It's important to blend between each layer of soft pastels. We are working on paper with a tiff texture. So there is a limit to how much pastel we can apply. Once we fill up the paper, it would be hard to apply more pastels on top. But when we use a blending tool, we push the pigment into the paper and make room for more layers. Once your base layer has reached a point you're happy with. We will move on to using the pastel pencils. Using them for the texture is great because they are very precise. We can achieve the thinness of a hair stroke with a pencil. And we wouldn't be able to achieve this with a soft pastel stick. They are very thick, so they would like the precision. Now for the pastel pencils, we are using colors that are more true to the animal. You will see that once we start to apply those, they will lighten the overall look of the firm despite having a darker base layer. So usually the head that's highlighted is the closest to us. They stick out of the animal's body, the Merced and reflect the sunlight. That means that the hair closer to the skin is going to be a hint.com. So what I like to do is I like to make the clumps of hair lighter at the tip and darker towards the body. When we are drawing an animal, fat is not as characteristic as other features such as the eyes are the ears. So we do follow the reference image very closely, but we can get away with it if we make some changes. When we draw the facial features later on, you will be able to see that we have to stick very closely to the image. But with the file we have a little more artistic liberty. So I have a dark brown pencil for the hair strands in the shadows and a light flesh colored pencil for the highlights. And I'm also using a mid brown pencil to integrate the dark and the light hair strands. For the last step, I like to add a little realism into the fire and draw a single isolated strokes that stick out of the hair comes. This makes the file look a little less tidy, which appears more realistic in my opinion. 4. Light Brown Straight Fur: So again, as with the previous hair textures, we will start by building the base layer of soft pastel sticks. And after that, we will add the hair details with pastoral pencils. This color has a lot of orange tint to it. It's a very warm brown color. So we will choose our pastel sticks accordingly. I am including the color samples on the screen, so try to color match them as accurately as you can. If you only have a fever style sticks, don't worry, you can mix your colors to get the closest colors possible. So in brown, fat extra, there are a lot of hidden values. There are definitely lots of yellow since this is a warm brown coat. It's never as simple as using just brown on brown fat. Usually have other interesting colors like reds and even blues. So look for these values when you are creating your animal portraiture. When you just use browns, you miss out on a lot of vibrant colors. The animal has a naphtha, which makes the animal look more realistic. So we will apply the pastels sticks in patches. We will be trying to create the shadow beneath the fact. As you can see, the bottom half is much darker than the top, especially the bottom left side. So I'm going to focus a lot of dark brown soft pastel over there. And on the top half, I'm combining different shapes together to get a warm, lighter brown. But remember, we want the base layer to be darker than the intended finished piece because we will be using lighter pastel pencils to create the fat extra. Don't worry too much about the details at the moment. This is all going to be blended together. Just focus on capturing the general colors and shapes of the shadows. Once your base layer has reached this stage you desire, let's put our pastel sticks aside and pick up our pastel pencils. Now, although this Harris straight, there is still some color to it, I am using my wrist here to get a very soft curved stroke. The darkest hair will be in the shade, so they will appear below the lighter Asterix. So try to work in stages first, use the darker brown pencil and work your way up to the lightest pencil. You don't have to do this systematically in stages. I didn't really work like that. When you're drawing a subject matter this complicated, it's difficult to be organized. You may need to go back and forth between the pencil colors. But keep this general principle in mind. The lighter hair strokes have to sit on top of the darker hair strokes. Ulcer, as was the case with the remaining five textures, we will try to keep a little bit of distance between our hair strokes. We don't want to cover this beautiful basically how we've just created with our pastel sticks. We want to place our hair strokes strategically so that we can see the base layer beneath it. And we'll be adding dimension. Again, like all the remaining far textures, last step is to add those individual hash works to make the hair a little less organized and well natural. So by night events will create a few historic sticking out, not really following the same direction as the remaining factor. 5. Dark Brown Curly Fur: Hopefully now that we've done free fall textures, you will get the general idea and feel a little more confident creating different kinds of colors. A lot of these steps are transferable with any pastel portrait trial, regardless of what your painting, if the subject is big enough for pastel sticks, I use those to create a base layer. I do this because Postel sticks are a lot cheaper than pencils and they can cover a large surface area very quickly, so they are perfect for the base. Then I use pastel pencils to draw the details on top. Pencils have a lot more precision, so they work better for this purpose than pastel sticks. So let's use our pastel sticks to create this base layer. I am blocking in the general colors despite extra has a lot of red to it, so I am using more reddish brown colors. Also choose a darker brown pastel or I back one and apply it to the areas of the firm that are in the shadow. Also, the brown tone is not the same everywhere. It gets lighter and darker in certain places. This is what you have to look for. In the base layers, I choose more vivid colors. It may look a little funny at first, but when you add more muted colors on top, it balances everything out on the vivid colors show up from underneath, which creates a beautiful effect of depth. When we create the base layer, Let's try to draw our strokes over the direction of the thigh. This will create a texture that mimics the natural flow of the remaining four colors. We make the base layer dark and then the intended finished piece, because we will use pencils in lighter colors and we want them to be able to show up against dark layer. When we blend our base layer, it's important to achieve a smooth transition between the colors. In real life, you don't have sharp patches of shadows, usually have something more of a gradient that goes from light to dark. So I make sure that you're basically it doesn't have any sharp changes of car. Now that our base layer is complete, let's pick up our pastel pencils. Remember these are going to be lighter so that they can stand out against the database layer and create more of a balance that will resemble the true coloring of the animals cart. The lighter strands of hair will also create a lot of depth and dimension because the darker base layer will show through from underneath. Also, as the head gets closer to the root, it gets darker. That's because it goes closer to the shadows, so less light is reflecting from it. You can use a slightly dark brown pencil to integrate the highlights. The shadows. Use this brown pencil to almost connect the lighter strokes to add a darker shadows. So when you're drawing the Hare, observed the direction it's going in, observed also how long the hair is. It's important to also not start and end your head in the same places. You went to vary where the head starts and finishes. When you are drawing, hey, you have to think of it as comps and clusters and not individual hair textures. You can see that this curly hair is almost grouped into clusters. If you tried to draw each individual hair, it would not look realistic. For the last step, I like to include a few little flyaway hairs to make it look more realistic and depth. 6. Grey Curly Fur: Gray coats are very fun to draw because there are a lot of cool very values hiding in the fat. We are first going to draw a basically off soft pastels. I am going to be using black for the deepest shadows. Grateful the midtones and a bluish-gray for the highlight areas like of the remaining vertex. Just, let's remember to make the base layer darker than the intended finished piece. Because once we add the lighter pastel pencils on top, the code will become much lighter. So when you are drawing the base layer tried to already be following the direction of the hair. This will create a texture that mimics the natural flow of, again, don't focus too much on the details. This will all be blended anyway, so the individual has strokes don't matter so much yet. You can squint your eyes and look at the reference image. This will help to extract where the shadows and highlights are and simplify the base layer. Once your highlights and shadows are in place and you are happy with the base layer, it's time to move on to pastel pencils. We will now be creating more precise strokes. So again, think of this dog hair as in clusters, the individual has all grouped together. So we want to maintain this appearance by following the direction of the hair. I'd like to start by drawing my hat the root, and go outwards towards the tip of the head. Note that the lightest hair strokes are closest to us. They stick out furthest from the body and pick up more reflections. Whereas the darker hand strikes are more towards the shadows. It's good to keep this in mind to make the hair look three dimensional. So even though the hair is grouped, It's not necessarily that neat. Not each hash mark is shaped the same as the hash tricks around it, but they do follow roughly in the same direction. As we know. There are a lot of blue tones hidden in the gray texture. So I am using a blue pencil to draw the main highlights, not white. If I had only used black, gray, and white, the animal would likely appear quite aged. But because we use blue, we keep the hair looking very vibrant and useful. Again, for the final step we are going to draw some individual has sticking out not following the same direction as the rest to make the FAC or a PA little more stick. 7. Black Short Fur: I love drawing short black fur. I find it to be the most straightforward. The base layer is very simple. There are no extreme highlights and the fire is entirely black. So we will start by drawing a fin black layer over the whole page. Once that is complete, we proceed to add some highlights. I am using light blue for this because black far is very reflective. So if you take a picture on a bright day, you might find lots of blue reflections on your black dog. I'm adding these light blue highlights very generously. I love this color will dissipate into the black, as you will see in the moment. Now we will move on to using pastel pencils to create the texture. I will be using this blue pencil predominately throughout the entire file area. Don't use white or gray fur highlights because black bar is very reflective, so it has a lot of interesting values like blues and purples. Look at your reference photo and see if you can find these interesting colors. A cool tip you can try out is to enhance the saturation on your reference image. It will really bring out all of these colors. And of course, don't copy the high saturation version because it will be very bright, but use it as a guide to figure out whether there's blues and reds. A lot of beginners tend to represent sure have I drawing strikes that are the same length going in the same direction and starting at the same point in rows. But if you observe your reference image or your dog's head in real life, you will notice that FAR doesn't actually look like that. The hair grows and we'll random directions. So make sure that you vary the points at which the hair starts and stops, and it isn't lined up in rows. The hair will go in different angles and curves slightly. It seems like the short hair is the easiest type because it doesn't have any complicated curves, but these shifts in head direction are more visible on shorthands. So make sure you pay extra attention to this. Don't just guess where the head direction is by really observe, keep looking at your reference the whole time every few seconds. Adding these elements can really make your work stand out against somebody who is just starting out and doesn't really know much about this. You really don't have to capture all the details to make your drawing look realistic. If you step away from the Outlook, you won't be able to view all the details anyway. And your work can still look super realistic without all those details, as long as your shadows and highlights are in place, you want cool, look very convincing. When you have a file like this one where the highlights are light and the shadows are very dark. Make sure that when you have a gradient it's very gradual. You don't want to go from very dark to very light, but have a seamless transition. Make sure the black radio fades into the light blue. This is why we have to make sure that our basically as a blended seamlessly. Now we will reinforce the black shadows by adding hash drugs with a black pencil. I went to really bring out the dark values to add dimension. I would also use a hint of gray to create subtle hair strokes over the black areas. Next, I will use a lighter blue pencil to go over the lightest areas to make them stand out. This contrast between the light blue and black is what makes the phallic free dimensional and realistic. There are also some interesting purple values, so we will add these quickly and there you have it. Our black vest study is complete. 8. Upright Ear: For this tutorial, I will be drawing two different kinds of is. The first will be my miniature pinches big, upright, and the second is more of a floppy, a belonging to a Golden Retriever. We will start with the upright. And I love drawing these because you can see a lot of the dog's skin, which is very fun to draw. So we will start by drawing the outline. I always use a very light pencil for the outline because I don't want to be able to see the outline, wants the drawing is finished. I can use white since I'm using a gray paper. But if you're using a white paper, go ahead and use a light gray pencil for the outlines. Just like with the texture, I will start by using pastel sticks to create a base layer. The error is not completely flat, it bends in certain areas, and it's the lights and darks that creates the illusion of three dimensionality in your drawing. Especially if the dogs, it looks shiny in the reference photo, such as the curve at the bottom of the air, whether it connects to the head. It's good to take a moment before you start the drawing to observe whether lightest and darkest values are. Then you can compare throughout the drawing process to make sure that no other values go outside of that range. E.g. if we know that the lightest value is the middle of the air, we know that we cannot make any other area lighter than that. Look for those hidden values. Although this a belongs to a black dog, you won't just find a black hair strands. You will find a lot of new infections. Let's have brown skin on the turns and so on. It's good to look for these hidden values and emphasize them. That's what makes your drawings look very realistic. A good tip is to use a color drop tool to pick out these interesting colors. It also helps to increase the saturation of the reference image. It will bring out these unique colors. Of course, don't draw from the highest saturation image, but use it as a guide. When you are drawing any image, you have to pay close attention to where the darkest and lightest turns out because this will give the ears some shape. It took me a while to build up the base layer here. I realized I needed to extend my black areas a lot more. But that's okay because we can always go back and forth. Pastels make it very easy to cover up mistakes. Sometimes after you bend your base layer together, it doesn't really look how you expected. You may need to add some extra colors to lighten or darken the layer. So keep refining your basically until it gets to a point you're happy with. So once we have finished to the base layer, Let's put our pastels sticks aside and use the pastel pencils. We are going to be using those mainly to add hair texture to the ear and to add some additional detail. I like to use the pastel sticks for the base layer and the pastel pencils for the precise details which I kinda achieved with a big pastel stick. So again, I will pay attention to these interesting colors. I am using a lot of blue to create the highlights. If we used white or gray, we could easily age the dog. The hair appear like it's gray, not black with highlights. There are also a lot of pink shades at the base of the ear, so don't miss out on those. Remember, when you're drawing the hey, you must pay attention to the direction the hair is going in. This helps to add shape to your drain and help to make it look more accurate and realistic. And another thing is that this dog has short hair. So make sure that your pencil strokes reflect that you should have very short and quick hair strokes. If you draw long hair strokes than the hair will appear longer, which weren't exactly resemble that dog you're drawing. Also, it's important that the hair doesn't start and stop in the same place. You don't want to draw the Heron and even Rome, but make it a little bit more random. So keep repeating some of these steps. I'm checking the reference to make sure you didn't miss out on anything. When I am working on something complicated, I like to focus on a small section of the drawing at the time and compare. E.g. I. Will focus first on the very tip of the ear and make sure that I have all my values down. Then an inch below the tip of the air and so on. It's much easier to notice all these little details when you take a section at a time. Something I keep saying to artists trying out pastels is not to get discouraged and finish your drawing even if it doesn't look so good in art. And this applies particularly to pesto drinks. There is often an early stage. I definitely have this ugly stage of my work because I work in layers which may seem a little bit messy at times. And only once I add those final details and get to the end of the drawing, it all starts to come together and look convincing. So don't be put off by the ugly stage. It's a lapel of the pesto drawing process. 9. Floppy Ear: Now we will move on to drawing the Golden Retrievers floppy. And I usually find this one a little easier because it's very similar to drawing fur texture, which will already have so much more practice with. So again, I will start with the outline. I am using a white pencil. I don't want the outline to show for it at the end of the drawing. If you're walking on white paper, remember you can use a light gray pencil. It doesn't need to be a thick, dark outline as long as you can see it. That's all that matters. So when I'm doing the outline, I tried to follow the angle of the lines. The A's are very characteristics, so I tried to make them resemble the original reference as closely as possible. We have to make a very proportional. So once you sketch is complete, we will be creating the base layer. There are a lot of page turns in this, a dark brown shadows. So let's plug in all of those colors. I usually start with the most dominant column, in which case it's page and I fill out all of the areas where this term comes up. Remember that a good trick to simplify the air is to squint. This will get rid of all the details and leave you of the general color values. Fill those in as best as he can, and then use your blending sponge to bend them as seamlessly as possible. Remember the values on the firewall overlap. You weren't have a book of light brown next to dark brown, there will be more of a gradient from light to medium to dark. So make sure you blend very well and have this seamless gradient. When I blend, I tried to not blend the whole air at once because that will cause all of the colors to mix together into one even turn. So instead, I tried to blend one color at a time that will still give us a beautiful gradient, but they weren't mix all of the colors together. So a lot of the time, once you blend, the colors will get a little bit mixed up. So feel free to add another layer of pesto is what I needed. I definitely needed to exaggerate my shadows some more and bringing out more highlights too. Once you basically are reaches a stage that you're happy with, it's time to use pastel pencils and start working on the third texture. I will start with the highlights for no particular reason. You don't necessarily have to walk in any particular order. Mine changes depending on why I'm in the mood today. As long as you observe what is light and dark hash for XR, that's what's important. Also keep in mind that the direction of the hair and the length of the head here. This air is very fluffy, so it's a nice effect to have some hash marks overlap the background. This helps to give the full volume. So I'm going over the light areas of the base layer with a light pencil and I am steering clear of the dark, shadowy areas for now. I'm using a white pencil here and I like how the beige from underneath mixes in with the white pencil strokes. So it gives us a very light beige, not a white color. Then I'm using more of a beach pencil to go over the shadows. I like to do this because it integrates die hash marks with the darker areas. It stops them from looking so disconnected. Now for some final details, I'm using more of a deep brown to go over the shadows to enhance the clubs within the aim, remember it's the light and dark values that help to make your drawings look 3D and realistic. There are also a few subtle blue highlights, so I'm adding in those terms. 10. Pink Nose: For the nose, I will start by sketching out the proportions. I am using a white pencil because I don't want the outline to show through at the end of the drawing. I'm paying attention to the proportions of the nostrils to the rest of the nose. And I'm paying attention to why the line in the middle falls. I just observed the angles of the outlines and compare the length of all the lines to each other. Also, I would like to point out that for the previous drawings, we used a combination of pistols, sticks, and pastel pencils. I advocate for this whenever the drawing is big enough, but when I am working on something as small as a nurse, I find that the pastel stick legs precision. So I will be using pastel pencils for the nurses as well as the eyes. I'm going to start by blocking in all the main colors. There are quite brown and shadows on the noses, so I will roughly fill those in. Next, I will block in the nostrils and use a pink color as the general undertone of the nose. I'm going to blend all of this together using a blending stump. Feel free to continue using your spongy blender as long as he can be precise enough not to go outside of the edges of the nose. Next, I will refine the base layer, adjusting the values. The pink was definitely too strong, but I didn't have a great color, so I had to mix my pencils to arrive at this more accurate grayish, pinkish here. Because we've been blending so much the nostrils kind of blended with the rest of the nose. So using a deep black we're going to bring those back in. So continue refining your base layer until all of the shadows and highlights are in place. Then we will move on to adding the texture and details. Try to stay away from overusing black. This will desaturate your shadows and make them look flat. I like to use dark browns for the shadows on a pink nose instead. To replicate the newsletter, we can create small circular motions. I'm essentially going over the basic deal with similar colors to make it appear a little bit more textured. We don't have to draw the texture exactly as it is. We can just represent the effect it creates. I am adding some gray, pink, and brown scribbles in the correct places. Once we lay all of these, they will start to appear like no leather. We also have to make sure that the nostrils are integrated with the rest of them. Notice we don't want it to appear as though the nostrils are detached. We want to communicate to the viewer that they are tunnels inside of the nose. So I am using a reddish brown pencil and I am drawing small scribbles to the size of the nose to show that the nostrils go inwards. Finally, I'm adding white scribbles using this small circular motion at the very top to create the highlights. I am observing the reference image constantly and checking to make sure I put all of my highlights in the correct places. For the final details, I am adding some stronger reflections to really bring out this texture. 11. Black Nose: Okay, Now it's time for the black nose. So again, of course we have to start by making the sketch. So I will do is as accurately as I can measuring the angles and lengths of the lines against themselves. I began drawing the nose by filling in the nostrils. I don't want to lose them once I start to fill in the rest of the nerves, I am using a deep black for the nostrils. Then I like to fill in the remainder of the nose using black, but I vary the intensity at which I press the pencil. I know that the deepest black values are in the nostrils. So I pressed the pencil hottest, bought the top of the nose is a much lighter gray, so I only created a light layer. Next, I am going to block in the highlights and add hints of brown. I like to blend in between my layers. I am also going to reinforce my black values. When you blend, sometimes they fade away, so it's necessary to go over your colors. So this noise is very reflective. There is a lot of moisture and is also black. So all of the colors around the double bounce off the black nose. There are some purples, blues, reds, so many colors. Just like with the previous nice texture, I am going to create pencil strokes using a round emotion. I feel that random scribbles replicate the texture of nice, never very well. There are a lot of blues here in this node, so I will be using those to create the highlights. I don't want to use white or gray because that will take away a lot of the vibrancy away from the nerves. And it also doesn't look as realistic. We're almost done. I like to add some black in-between the highlights to reinforce the texture over the nose because the cracks are very dark. And for the final step I will be using a white pencil and drink some intense highlights to add more dimension to the nose. 12. Dark Eye: Now we will be learning how to draw the eyes. This is particularly important because the eyes are very characteristic. We have to get them very accurate to convey the identity of the animal. If we don't draw them well, the portrait one resemble the PET as much. If we make errors with a far, we can get away with it. But unfortunately with the eyes, we have to be very careful. So let's take this stage of the drawing very slowly. We start with the proportions. This is probably the most important step. You want to make sure that is drawn correctly. We don't want to start during the shadows and details, if the foundation is not accurate, spend a lot of time on the sketch, measure your proportions are correct. Constantly keep comparing your drawings against the reference photo. Something I always tell my students is to draw what they see, not what they think they see. We all have an idea of what an eye looks like, e.g. we have biases that the iris is going to be right in the center and there will be an even amount of whites on either side of the iris. But really when you look at reference photos, you find that it's a lot different than you think. Don't draw from intuition, draw what you see. Forget your drawing an eye and pretend to drink something you've never seen before. Once he outlines are done, we will start to block in the basic colors. I am not using soft pastels here because they are not precise enough for the small i, I am just using pastoral pencils because it's a lot smaller. So I start filling in all of the black areas. A lot of this I is black, so it happens to be a large area. I am going to leave out the highlight in the middle of the people. I don't want to fill it in and then draw a white reflection over it because it will be hard to get the same intensity of white. I am creating a blue reflection in the eye because that makes it look like the skies reflecting from it. And I think that adds a nice effect. It makes the IOP more lifelike. The entire process, I always tried to follow the reference image exactly, but the reflections in the IR an exception, the eye is already very reflective, so I will copy it exactly. But if it was taken in poor light and the I was just one flat color, I still would have added some bright reflections to it. Reflections are not characteristic. They depend on where the subject is in the environment. So they change all the time. They won't change how much the animal resembles itself. That will just bring some life to the subject. We will proceed to blend it all together. I am using a blending stump. You can use anything as long as it's precise enough. You could use the tip of your blending sponge or even a Q-tip. But if you don't have a blending stump, I highly recommend you buy one. They are very affordable and they are great for blending. So the reason why I blend is because I like to get rid of the grainy texture of the paper. By blending, we create a nice even coverage and you can't see the truth so much. I continue to refine. When you blend, sometimes you can lose the intensity of some values. I am going over some of the areas. The most important thing is to continuously check the reference image. You start by roughly blocking in all the values, then you pay attention to the details. We know that the white of the eye is going to be more white in some areas, slightly gray and Alice. So we look for those changes in value and replicate them in our drawing. Now we are going to draw a portion of the hair around the eye just so we can observe how the head direction changes around the eye. So if you take a moment to observe the head around any dogs, I grows towards the end, around the inner corner of the hair changes direction very quickly. It splits because below the corner of the hair grows down and above the coordinate goes up. So this transition of the head direction is very swift. We are using a black pencil to create the base layer. We are following the head direction as we do this. We will blend this and refine until we're happy with the intensity of the layer. Next, I am using a brown pencil because there are some bits of hair that are quite light. I am filling those in keeping in mind the head direction as well as the length. We want our pencil strokes to be the same length as the hair. If we make the pencil strokes longer, we will create the effect of lone pair and it will take away from the resemblance of the dog. Finally, I am adding some highlights and that's about it. There is also a hint of brown in the eye, so I am going to add that and we're done. 13. Light Eye: The process of drawing in pastels is very similar for all features. We start with the outline. We make this very precise because the eyes have a lot of character to capture the resemblance of the animal, it's essential to get the eyes correctly. So really spend a lot of time making the outlines proportional. Once that's done, we will proceed to draw the base layer. We are using pastel pencils for this, we will be blocking in all of the basic colors. There are a lot of yellows and reds, so we are fitting that in and blending between the layers. Let's ignore the details for now. Remember the squint. This plays out all the details and leaves us with the general values. Try it now and see if it works for you. There is a lot of darkness underneath the eye that the light source was probably above the dogs or the eyelid cost a shadow on the eyeball resulting in a black shadow. So fill this in and blend it so that it's integrated with the rest of the eye. We draw the highlight using blue and white. I like using blue because it makes the IOP very vibrant, like this guy is reflecting from it. We continue to build up the details. We essentially start by filling in the hole. I will general colors and refine and add details on top. So now let's add some texture to the iris using a lighter yellow. Let's add some lighter scribbles to the eye. To finish off, let's draw the fat around the eye. This should be straightforward since we have so much practice with the fat textures. Now, we begin by drawing the base color underneath. I am using a beige color. Then following the direction and length of the hair, we will complete the hash strokes. 14. Conclusion: Congratulations, You made it to the final lesson. Thank you so much for taking my class. If you enjoyed it, I would really appreciate if you left a positive review or a comment or a project. Your interactions with the class help it show up on Skillshare and allow other students to discover it. If you have any questions or would like further guidance, please ask Hillary and I will be more than happy to help you for all the class project. I would love to see any exercises you completed such as one of the bad textures or the features like the eyes nice or I leave feedback on all uploaded projects are definitely upload yours and I would love to give you further guidance. I have more classes here on Skillshare. If you'd like to find out more about the different pesto kinds, I have an introductory class where we went over the differences between soft pastels, hard pastels, pastel pencils, and oil pastels. We also created some quick pastel drawings which were very enjoyable to make. So don't forget to follow me here on Skillshare or Instagram, Victoria Mikkel OTT, all my website, Victoria Nikola com, where I actually recently started an art blog. That is all from me. Thank you so much for taking my class and following along. I really hope that you learned something useful and enjoyed the class. I am really looking forward to seeing your projects and answering any questions you may have. Thank you again and happy creating.