Sunlit Shark - Learn the Lifting Technique in Watercolour | Ralitsa Arnaudova | Skillshare

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Sunlit Shark - Learn the Lifting Technique in Watercolour

teacher avatar Ralitsa Arnaudova, Watercolour Artist

Watch this class and thousands more

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Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Lessons in This Class

    • 1.

      Intro to Sunlit Shark

      3:10

    • 2.

      Welcome To Class

      1:58

    • 3.

      Art Supplies

      4:19

    • 4.

      Colour Palette

      3:15

    • 5.

      Non Staining Colour Combos

      4:16

    • 6.

      Excersice 1 - Background

      3:55

    • 7.

      Excersice 2 - Lifting Technique

      9:57

    • 8.

      Transfer The Sketch

      4:43

    • 9.

      Background Wash

      7:07

    • 10.

      Base Layer Of The Body

      16:47

    • 11.

      First Lifting

      10:13

    • 12.

      Defining the Fins

      12:30

    • 13.

      Adding Details

      5:35

    • 14.

      Final Details

      3:58

    • 15.

      Bonus Lesson - Straightening the Paper

      0:56

    • 16.

      Thank You

      0:49

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About This Class

Welcome to this advanced watercolour class that will take your skills to new depths! In this captivating course “Sunlit Shark - Explore the Lifting Technique in Watercolour”, we'll explore the mesmerizing beauty of a sunlit shark underwater. Get ready to unlock the secrets of painting this majestic creature and learn two of my favourite techniques that will help you to uplift your watercolour paintings by making them look a bit more refined and professional. Throughout the class you will receive step-by-step instructions that will guide you both through the exploration of the cling film technique and my favourite - the lifting technique and how you can combine them both together to create a truly unique painting.

What You Will Learn:

  • The difference between staining and non-staining pigments and how to use them in our paintings.
  • Two of my favourite colour combinations of non-staining pigments, that you can use with the lifting technique.
  • How to transfer your sketch onto your watercolour paper, without leaving unnecessary scratches and graphite smudges. 
  • How to use clean film to create stunning backgrounds for your watercolour paintings and when to use it.
  • How to apply the lifting technique in combination with the cling film backgrounds, so you are creating the feeling of a light reflecting over the skin of your animal/mammal.

Why you should take this class:

For some people watercolour is the most difficult medium to learn, but in my opinion you can learn how to master watercolors, if you just learn the right techniques, how the paper and the color work together and you spend enough time practicing them. Whether you're a complete beginner or an intermediate artist looking to expand your skills, this class offers an incredible opportunity to enhance your watercolor skills, learn super fun new techniques and challenge oneself to push it`s boundaries.

By the end of this class, you'll have developed the skills and confidence to embark on your own watercolor painting. You'll possess the knowledge to find inspiration from your own reference images, compose captivating artwork, and bring your visions to life with this mesmerizing technique.

Who is this class for:

This class welcomes artists of all backgrounds who are eager to learn how to combine these two super fun techniques and bring it`s painting skills to new depths.

  • In case you are a complete beginner I will suggest that you try to learn all of the basic and intermediate watercolour techniques from my class Watercolour Sea Life Exploration: Dive Into Ocean Artand then you can join me here to improve your skills even further.
  • If you are an advanced or intermediate artist who is just being curious here, then I'm sure that you will still find some interesting concepts that can improve your paintings.

Let's embark on this exciting journey together and discover the beauty that awaits in this exciting underwater class. Enrol now and let your imagination soar!

If you have any questions about any of the concepts in this class, please don't hesitate to head over to the discussions section of this class and ask me anything and everything and I'll be happy to help!

By the end of this class, you will have an understanding of how to use staining and non-staining colours to your advantage. Through learning and practicing the cling film and the lifting technique you will see what works well for you and what you can improve for your future projects. Build the confidence to explore new concepts and keep experimenting with new watercolour techniques. You will have completed two step-by-step projects and be ready to explore more creative tasks. 

Join me in this class and let's enjoy watercolors together. 

Meet Your Teacher

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Ralitsa Arnaudova

Watercolour Artist

Teacher
Level: Intermediate

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Transcripts

1. Intro to Sunlit Shark : Welcome to this advanced watercolor class that will take your skills to new depths. In this captivating course, we'll explore the mesmerizing beauty of a sunlit shock on the water. Hello friends. My name is Liza Nova, and I'm a watercolor artist and a teacher. And I'm inviting you today to join me on this wonderful journey where we experience not one, but two of my favorite techniques that can bring your watercolor skills to a completely new level. As a watercolor artist and educator, I like sharing my secrets with my students as I believe that this can open a whole new world possibilities for someone else. In this class, our first focus will be on capturing the eternal glow of a sun lit shark beneath the ocean surface. From my guidance, you will learn advanced water color techniques to recreate the interplay of light and shadow, creating a truly breathtaking masterpiece. From the shimmering reflections of the shark's leak body to the subtle dance of a sunlight filtering through the water. You delve into the intricate of this mesmerizing subject in order to learn that will delve into the enchanting techniques that will elevate your water color to new heights. The first technique involves using clin film to create fascinating textures and patterns in your watercolor paintings. Discover how to manipulate this versatile material to achieve unique and captivating effects adding depth and interest to your artwork. The second technique that we'll explore is the lifting technique. A remarkable method that allows you to selectively remove pigment from your watercolor painting. This skill is invaluable in creating highlights, adding dimension, and lending an eternal quality to your artwork. You'll learn the intricate of lifting pigment and discover how to masterfully incorporate this technique into your suny shark masterpiece. This watercolor class is designed for intermediate watercolor artists who are eager to push their artistic boundaries. But if you are a beginner watercolor artist and you still would like to learn this technique, I've got to cover it. No worries. You can jump into my underwater class where you can learn beginner and intermediate watercolor techniques that can set you up for success. And then you can join me here so you can seamlessly paint. In this class with me through personalized instructions and hands on practice, you refine your skills like never before. Join us on this thrilling journey as we dive deep into the sunlit sharks and discover the magic of clear film and lifting techniques in watercolor. Get ready to create captivating masterpieces that showcase the true brilliance of watercolor. 2. Welcome To Class: Welcome to this class, my friend. I'm beyond grateful that you are here with me. We'll start this class by mentioning all the materials that we need in this class. Then we'll explore the color palette and I'll show you some alternatives to the colors used in the class in case that you don't have them or that you would like to try different color combinations as well. I'll show you some alternatives to my favorite color combinations that is easily liftable or they are also known as non staining colors. After that, I'll show you quickly how to use the techniques that we'll be using in the class. Then we jump into our final project. Remember that you can ask me any questions that may occur whilst painting, or if you ever feel the need for any help or guidance, just reach out to me and I'll be happy to help you if you are not feeling inspired by the subject of the shark. But you still would like to try this technique. No worries. I've tried it with other animals before and it's working perfectly fine. Here you can see this glorious elephant and how intricate it looks with this technique. When you have completed your projects, don't forget to snap a photo and applaud it to the project and resources section of the class, or if you decide to publish it to Instagram. Also you can tag me with lies on the school out and I would be more than happy to share your paintings into my Instagram stories. Also, do feel free to share any of your experimentations and what kind of crazy animals you can create with these techniques. I'm pretty sure that they will become glorious as well. Are you ready to begin? I'll see in the next lesson where we'll discuss all the materials that we'll need in this class. 3. Art Supplies: In this video, we'll have a look at the materials that we'll use in this class. First, I'm using 100% cotton watercolor paper. I use Sanders word third code press, 300 GSM and the size other troops. For the techniques and the main projects. It's 11 by 15 inch or 28 by 38 centimeters. And half of that size for the swatching of the colors. We also need some masking tape and a board. The watercolor paper that creates a beautiful white border and prevents the paper from buckling. For palette, I use this large palette bymgel mission with one mixing well. But you can use whatever you have available to transfer our drawings into the watercolor paper. I will use mechanical pencil and soft and the main brushes that we'll need in our painting around point. My preferred brushes are size 48.12 silver black velvet brushes. But you can choose your favorite ones just make sure that they keep my pointed chip for finer details. We will need also soft large brush to apply the water over the entire background multiple times. In the initial wash of each main project, I'll use brush size 20 or some people call. We also use flat part bristle brush. They're easily controllable and we can apply finding direction with platters within. They also are perfect for lifting paint. I will also use a fan brush with soft bristles for softening some of the painting platters, but you can use any kind of soft brush. I will also use a missed bottle to relate my paints so they can soften and I can pick up a large amount of paint at once. We will also use panel water colors, but you can completely obtain for either tubes or panel with colors or even squeeze some of your tube pins in panting. In this way, it's totally up to you. I will also use white quash. I know that some watercolor artists doesn't use white and pastel sheets in their works. But I will show you their possibilities and I absolutely love them. In this class, we'll also use some napkins or kitchen roll and a cotton che towel. It's super important for me because you have a very high absorbency and it's one of my senos. We'll also use some clean film and this is the start of this class. I'll show you the stunning effects that you can achieve by using it in your paintings and how it can elevate your works. I will also use a ceramic plate for extra mix and space, but you can just clean your pallet in between the different layers and that's completely fine. Last but not least, we'll also use a tracing paper to transfer the drawing to the watercolor paper. But if you don't have any, I'll just show you here on the site a few different techniques that you can use to transfer your drawing. I ask you in the necklace, I'll show you how to take your paper into the boat. 4. Colour Palette: In this video, we'll swatch the colors that we use for our shark painting. The first one that we'll see is butt. That's pigment white. Six or six. It's a lovely sandy color. It can look super fun on our painting, but if you don't have it, you can always use dunes, which will be the second color that I'll watch here. That's made pigment yellow 42, pigment brown six, pigment black seven, and pigment white six as well. That's a little bit more complicated. Cold have four different pigments inside. If I have to recommend you to choose one of them two, I would really suggest you to choose this one that has less pigment inside the mixture. The following one is umbo, which is pigment yellow, 43, pigment brown, seven, pi seven, pigment black, seven. You can see all over around it. I'm just mixing umber with white wash and that can give us a lot of different color mixes. Depending on how light we would like our mixture. We can add more white wash or we can use less white wash. Of course, we can use Rosena, which is pigment yellow 43. The following one is cobalt blue which is by 28 pale blue green shade which is B 15 column three. And this one is a blue. The cobalt blue was warm one. The next pigment that will watch is pigment green. Palo green which is pigment green. Seven will also create a mix of Phil blue and Palo Green's a gorgeous chercoise color. You can also use cobourquise light, which is pigment Green 50 or G 50 and Coboerquise on its own which is 28. But if you don't have Cobourquise, you can just use that mixture of El Blue and Phil Green. Just use the colors that you have available and it will be perfectly fine. Just have fun. 5. Non Staining Colour Combos: In this lesson, I'll show you two of my favorite color combos. And the range of colors that they can achieve when mixed together. For our final project, you are completely free to use any of them or another non staining color. It's completely up to you. The important is to be non staining color, so it will be easily liftable. First, here I have chosen to show you the fun interaction between French ultramarine and Burn Siena. Burn Siena is a deep red brown color. Ultramarine blue is warm blue containing traces of red. In combination, they create from dark browns and deep blues to subtle grays and rich, strong, almost black grays when the looted. This combo is granulating from the strong sedimentary pigment of the French urine. You can lift them easily and create even an entire finish painting from only using this two colors. I've created many of them, and you can just have a look here, all the different color combinations that you can achieve from just mixing the two colors. They're absolutely glorious. I'm using them for the past three years. With every following year, I'm just falling more and more in love with them. The second color combo I would like to show you is between cobalt blue and red iron oxide. If we use them, we need to keep in mind that in this case the red color is a lot richer than the blue. It can easily overpower the mixture. What that mean, in our case, we'll make sure that if we would like to have the mixture color, we have to use a lot more blue. Just keep control over the red. These two colors create super fun color when combined, and they can easily achieve super rustic feel and even some hues between brown and lavender color. I highly recommend you to try not swatching them only on this way, but using the second Swatch card that I'll show you in a minute. This way you can really observe the entire range of colors that you can create from these two colors. You can do all the Swatch cards either on a separate piece of paper, as shown here or in your sketchbook. And see which one do you like better here. I just wanted to show you one more way that you can experiment with mixing the color combinations. The bigger the sheet of paper it is, the more you can experiment and see the range of colors that you can achieve from the two colors that you have available. In this case, here I'm starting with the cobalt blue and the red iron oxide. And you can see the little purple speckles, the beautiful colors and giant range of colors that it can be achieved from only the first two colors, the deep browns and dark blues that you can create from frenumrine and burn Siena. I highly encourage you to experiment and try. Also, if you have two different types of burn Siena, try them both with Frente and have a look and see which one you like better. 6. Excersice 1 - Background: To understand our final project, we can practice quickly on a small piece of paper. The techniques that we use, first let's transfer a little part of our, well shark to the small wood color paper. I've used some leftover paper. You can also use the back of annual painting for that. The only thing I think it's quite important and I highly recommend, is to use the exactly same paper that you will use in your final project that will show you what to expect from it and what you can do with your paper. Also, as you can see, I'm transferring only the backside of our shark. I'm not really worrying about any specific detail because this is just our practice piece and it can be a little bit quicker. Don't worry. If you would like, you can practice it with me or you can just watch the video. And then you can jump to our final project where we painted step by step. Anyway, just for your information, I'm creating that little exercise here. I believe that painting with me twice the same exercise will of course, make your final painting a lot better, as you have always experienced the entire feeling. Once you paint your final project afterwards, it will be a lot easier, a lot faster. And you'll understand every single step that we need to do here. You can see I lighten the sketch also. It might need it, Teresa. I'm applying a little bit of water and I won't really overweight it as this is just practice piece, will use some leftover paint from my palette that we was using our main project. Don't really worry what will be the outcome of our practice piece as the whole idea is that we're just practicing with absolutely nothing else but practice. Practice, practice. You can use the leftover paint of your palette from switching the colors earlier or from mixing some of the paints you can choose. Which version do you like better? With French Marine and Burn Siena or with red iron oxide and cobalt blue. If you don't have any leftover paint on your palette, I can just tell you that I'm using some sand dunes. But tanium ad the lighter base colors that I first apply. Then I'm using the Charcos mixture, which is palo blue, fail green, cobalt blue to the mixture. If you want to make it a little bit warmer, you can add frenumrine. Highly recommend to keep it cool. If you just stick colors, that will make it a little bit nicer. Also, I'm adding some splatters with water. A little bit more splatters with white glo with chokes. Once you're happy, just grab a little bit of clean film and wrap it around your practice piece. You can manipulate it the very first seconds when you apply the clean film to practice painting. Once you're happy with all the manipulations that you do into it, let it just completely dry before the next step. 7. Excersice 2 - Lifting Technique: Before we start with the lifting technique, let's create two puddles of paint. One will be with burnt sienna, and the other one will be French ultramarine. We'll make a little bit of gray from them in the middle. If you want it to be warmer, you can always add a little bit more brown. If you want it color, you can add a little bit more blue. Just observe how cute is that grain mixture in the middle? And don't forget that you can always add a little bit of water here and there so you can lighten up the mixture or you can make it stronger if you add more color to it, then once you're happy with this, we can start weighting the body of our shark, in my case, tiny little bit of contaminated water so you can see where exactly I'm applying the water. Then we can start slowly build the base color of our shark by adding a little bit of brown and blue here and there. First, take your time, add a little bit of water because we won't be working for hours and hours on the body of the shark. One layer of paint of, well, a lot of water, it's plenty. And then we can pick up, as you can see, a start with more bluish mixture. We can also add a little bit of brown here and there. And we'll focus more on the fins and the tail here. I'll add a little bit more brown to our painting, and this is basically our upper fin. Okay, let's add some more brown whilst you paint in the body of the whale shark. I'm recommending you to use horizontal here. You can see I'm going back and forth, but because this is the very first layer of paint that I'm applying. But if you're using bolder strokes with paint in them, for example. If you observe carefully what I'm doing as well, you can see that I'm picking up what are mixtures of the brown and blue. And I'm just exchanging the color from time to time. I'm putting a little bit of brown and then switching back to the blue. And that will create a lot more interest in our painting than using one flat color throughout the entire shark. Then try to make some interest with the dogs, but we can add a lot more interest exactly on this way. Drop a little bit of brown here. Drop a little bit more blue there. That will bring our painting to completely new level. Here we can see that I'm dropping a little bit of paint to the wrong place because I applied to the wrong place. Our application wasn't strong and the colors, Aaron staining, we can water them down by adding just pure clean water. And then we can lift it without leaving any mistakes behind it. But you can do that only with a non staining colors. That's why we have chosen the non staining colors to be for our foreground and to use our background with the staining colors. So keep that in mind whenever you are creating a new painting that would help you to create better paintings in the future as well, not just to create this one painting with me. Once that part is dry, you can fix it and create the bottom part of the shark as well if you would like to. But for the sake of this exercise, we'll focus instead on the dry parts if you can see that you already have some dry parts. You can start lifting the paint there with a clean, dumb brush by following the creases that we have created with our cling film. By doing this, we're creating an amazing visual illusion that we can hardly paint otherwise. Or it will be rather time consuming and tedious to negatively paint around every single one of these rays that we have created with the cling film earlier. When you're lifting the paint, sometimes you can create marks around the place that you are trying to lift paint film. If that happen, absolutely no worries about that. Just soften the paint with a clean, dumb brush as seen here on top of the body of the shark. And then wipe it away with your kitchen roll it works, wounds. Keep following all the light patches and lifting the paint around until you get the hang of it. You can repeat that action as many times as you want until you feel comfortable. I will leave you now to enjoy the music and I'll meet you in the next lesson, where we can jump to our final project and unleash the magic of what, The colour, by creating our complete painting. 8. Transfer The Sketch: Welcome to the first lesson of our final project. Here we will transfer the outline of our shark to the watercolor paper. I will show you how to use the tracing paper, but you can use any method that you would like better. The important thing is that I have to tell you that the size of my print is and the size of my paper is 11 by 15 ", or 28 by 38 centimeters, which is a quarter sheet of watercolor paper, of imperial sheet of watercolor paper. And it is super important to keep that in mind. If you're deciding to have, for example, Fu painting, I recommend you to print your print onto half sheet of paper. I will applaud to the project and resources section, two different versions. One of them will be filling up the entire sheet of paper and the other one will be filling up just half of the sheet of paper. Just choose whichever one you feel better. Like if as usual printers work on Fu, just choose whichever one fits you better. First, super important is to outline your transfer paper and ensure that the shining sign of the graphite paper is facing down our watercolor paper. Otherwise, it will go back to the print, to our print instead of going to our watercolor paper. Check this twice or three times if needed. You don't want to do the step twice then when you start outlining the shock, it's easier to start from one end. You know what you have transferred already. Also, when you're outlining the fence, try to outline the darker bits as well. That way you won't forget to come back to draw their little outlines and take your time with each pencil strokes. And make sure that you are not pressing too hard. As you can lift only some of the graphite which are needed raisor, but some of the marks will still remain there. Try to make confident strokes with your pencil also for exactly the same reason. Don't press too hard with your second dominant hand or with the bottom of your fist of your dominant hand. For that reason, once you reach the other end of your line and at the eye of the shark and the gill slits, these are the tiny openings that the shark used to breathe on the side of their head, just behind the eye, just before the large bottom fin. Also, try to gently out the outline of the colour shark as the bottom part means brighter. So be very gentle then. As we don't want visible lines in our painting, you don't have to add it with your transfer paper. You can just do that with your pencil by imagining that lines where exactly there would be. It's not very particular. It's exactly of the shape of our shark that we're choosing. Before you remove the print and the transfer paper, keep the papers down with one hand and with the other one. Lift them to double check. Do you have anything missing that you may want to include? I'm checking multiple times as you can see on before I released the paper. After that, I can use my soft needed eraser to just gently Dp on the paper. I know it's a shaking around, but I'm sorry for that. Just my tripod wasn't very stable at this moment, but I'm just gently dabbing only on top of my transferred sketch. Once you're happy, join me for the background wash. 9. Background Wash: Hello my friend. In this lesson will create the background push. To do that, first, we'll apply generous amount of water multiple times to our watercolor paper. A cotton paper is very thirsty and you have to apply it multiple times until the water reaches the fibers of the paper. Excuse my dirty palette. But I was recording two classes at once. The first color that I'm using later on to paint it will be dunes by white is you can also use both titanium, as we discussed in the color section of this class. Or any other of the colors that we have explored in our previous lesson. And make just some random marks on the paper. Focusing on the bottom part to create the scan marks to ease your life. You can also add a few marks over the bottoms or just the sides of your shark, exactly like I'm doing here. That will help you to create the gorgeous lines that were needed for the lifting of the paint. Here, I'm just picking up more Jones column. I will add a horizontal line of the same column for the upper third of our painting. Of course we can add few marks on the top as well as we'll create some fun reflections there. You can enhance this color by adding some more of it few times over. And after that, when you're happy we can create a watery mixture of cobalt bloom and make few marks here and there too. Then we'll use some cobaltquoise light and up pop of color here and there. That will bring us even more interest here is the cobalt turquoise light. But it's totally unnecessary. If you don't have that color, don't worry. Just use whichever colors you have. As we discussed in our practice session, we can always use only the palcoise color that we are creating from Palo Blue and Phil Green. Of course, we can add a little bit of cobalt blue even though it's a warmer blue just to add some more interest. But it's super important to remember not to interfere with the horizontal line that we have at it of the June color. That horizontal line we would like to keep there, that will create a separation basically in between the top surface of the water. It will look like a tiny reflection, like a tiny separating line of our water surface and the bottom of the surface of the water where is basically sitting our shark. After that, you can mix a little bit of Fail blue with a little bit of the remaining dumes and add few marks here and there, and keep putting some more blues to our painting. Then of course we can add the fail blue, but be careful as it's super strong color and it can easily overpower the rest of the colors. If you feel that you have created very distinct lines on the upper third above the brown line, you can always smooth it out with a soft fan brush or even with your Ag brush, If it's half dried enough, just make sure that the brushes that the bristles of the brush that you're using are clean and dry. Super important when you're smudging out. Otherwise, you'll just blend all the colors and always make sure that you are not introducing any more waters, you're not disturbing the pigment underneath. Also, keep in mind that you can add a little bit of the blue paint over the shark as well. Just try to use water down paint so the painting becomes more hesent whilst keeping room for the real colors that we'll use for it. And you can also, of course, add some flu cherquoise if you have it on your palette. Or we can premix, palo blue and palo green, which create a gorgeous cherquise color that I'm using in our painting. We can add a little bit here and there, even to the top part as well. And then it's time for some splatters with clean water. Splatters with white wash as well. If you feel you can always add few splatters with the Jones color, it's totally up to you and everything is super optional here. Just enjoy your time here. We have added enough water, but we didn't overload it with water as we have done in some of the previous lessons that I have treated here on the platform. Just have you can see a white wash here and there. And I'm seeing once again, if you would like add some more water splatters or more splatters with June's column. Last but not least, we would like to add our clean film both to the large part below the sand line to the little bit that is above it. We'll first add one piece, work it out, create the gorgeous pattern that will work with after that for our shark. After that, you can add the little, tiny bit of clean film to the top part and let it completely dry. And depending on the climate, that can be from 2 hours drying time to overnight. Everything really depends on your climate. Follow your gut, and whilst you feel that your painting is completely dry, you can join me for the next lesson. 10. Base Layer Of The Body: Once your painting is completely it, we can reveal the gorgeous pattern that we have created with our clean film. At this stage, you can check out your outline. If you once again want to try to erase the pencil marks, just keep in mind that usually the pencil gets sealed once you apply the color over it, but you can still erase tiny little bit of it. Once we're cleaning the residue from the eraser, use gently some paper tissue and keep your print on a site in case if you want to refer back to it whilst you're painting the foreground or the shark in our painting. I'll keep it here on a site for myself just so I can refer back to it at any point, and this way we'll know where all the darks and all the lights of our paintings are. I hope that this moment of time, you already have chosen which of the two color combinations you use. In my case, I'll choose ultramarine blue and burn Siena as those classic colors that exists in almost all of the artists palettes. That's why I'm opting for them. Let's first create two big pools of them and then we'll meet them in the middle. If you have paints in chup, I suggest you just squeeze a little bit of each color. As when you use freshly squeezed paint, you can pick up more color at once, and it would save you lots of time. But pants will do absolutely all the job as long as they are professional. You can pick up lots of color at once. There is no need to worry about it. Just this is what I'm opting in because I love to use colors in chips. For exactly the same reason. You can pick up lots and lots of color. I'm here so I can add tiny little bit of water using my paint brush pie don't really want to contaminate my water yet. For that reason, I'm using a little bit of water from my tiny little drop bottle. This way I can decide how water I would like the mixture. Once you have two different colors down as you can see on my palette, I'm trying to create a gradual transition of paint between the two colors. Rather than creating two separate pools of paint and then one between the two colors. This way we can vary the warm, our gray throughout the painting. By varying the colors that you're using, you can create even more interest to your painting. Once you're happy with creating all these tiny little mixes of gray in between the colors, you can wash and clean your mixing brush very well. Then you can pick up your large round brush and apply a layer of water to the entire body of our shark. This time, I won't be using contaminated water. Well, I hope you can see where my water is. And in your case, you don't really need that because you can see the outlines on your own paper. Just fill up the outlines of your paper with generous amounts of water and you keep applying it. You can even repeat adding some more water to certain parts until you feel like if you feel that damage quicker, until you feel that your paper is very nice and moist, we can work on it for a little bit longer to some of the places that are quite small and narrow. As the fins and tail, I'm using just the tip of my brush. Or if it's easier for you, you can always opt in for a smaller brush and just try to add water multiple times. It's easier to go over the lines by mistake, and we don't really want to do that. If it's more comfortable for you to use a small brush, you do that. But in general, I highly recommend you to try to use your larger size brush because I think it's a very good skill to try to work faster and by applying big amounts of water, the outlines of the animals that you're painting on the foreground or anything else that you're painting on the foreground with washed background. Like in this case, it's a very good practice to use just the tip of your brush if you have tiny little Details to wait, but this is one of the main exercises that I used to practice loads and loads, and I think it's pain to try to use my larger size brush. There is another thing that keep in mind that you want to keep the moisture over the entire shark at all times. If you have to go back and forth to certain places, like if you spend way too much time on one thing, you can go back at a little bit of water, for example, to the body of the shark or drop a little bit to some of the fins that you have. Water down area, Don't forget that water will run where water is. You don't have to worry that at this point. If you add way too much water at certain places, it will go overboard. Obviously, don't create massive polls, but we want our shark to be well moistened. Once you're happy with your medium sized round brush, let's first pick up medium tone of gray from the middle of the two colors and apply to the upper part of the body following the lines of our shark. We're trying to create all of our brush sharks with horizontal mana when we're painting the body of the shark, then we can drop a little bit of former and color tones here and there. But when you're trying to paint the upper part of the body and the upper fin, apply the colors only to the middle of the fin. Try not to add color to the entire fin, just to the middle part, up to the middle part. Let's see, Once we reach the middle of the belling, we can always soften the edges lightly while shaping it with our clean damp brush that we have on the site. You can use the same brushing and keep it clean. Or you can use, for example, another round brush or your large soft brush and do that in my case, for that I'm using my large round brush. I think here is quite important to make sure that you're preserving the bottom third of the belly of the shark. Light Also keep the lighter parts of the tail and of the parts of the head while supplying this first wash. We won't worry so much about the lifting of the paint, but rather concentrate to create a smooth transition between the different grays. You can check the process photos if you would like to our finished painting or of the different stages of painting for your reference, to bring some more interest to the large bottom front fin, also known as a pectoral fin. We can drop some more blue and even darken the top of the first of the bottom fin by dropping some more concentrated color. You can also darken some other parts by adding some more concentrated color. And place the color gently on the paper, and don't fuss with it too much. You can always go back with clean dump brush to reshape it gently or even to lift a little bit of the water color. But let the water color. Its magic is invaluable in my opinion. And I think it's super fun to watch it flow around and do it thing. You can al, lift a little bit of it if it spreads, To further strengthen the colors even more by adding some more darker pigment before the paper starts drying. By lifting just tiny little bit of the colors that we have created with a soft dumb brush, it can leave us with lighter values, but at the same time keep the interest underneath so we can keep some of the colors, but we can soften it and make it a little bit more interesting. Here you can see I'm picking up a little bit warmer colors. I went over the lines by mistake of the outlines that I was creating with my drawing. You can soften the paint with the clean weight brush, this time it's weight by not fully loaded. You can see I'm still dubbing my brush on the site. You can dub it on your cotton rack, paper towel. And try not to introduce any more water to the upper part of your painting or at least upper part of the fin. After that we which are clean tissue to do that, press firmly the tissue, it will stop the water going further. And we can remember once again that the water will stop going where water isn't, water flow only where water is. Obviously, it will be exactly the same for our pigment, of course. Just don't overdo it. You can always go back once it's completely dry, you can see me adding some more paint to the fin and then wiping the pigment once, twice as many times as I was making that mistake. Instead of doing that, maybe just let your paper completely dry. After that, you can lift a little bit more of it with a clean, damp brush. Lift a little bit more paint from the bottom of the head. That is creating a little swirl line below the head. Leave lighter values floating there. Don't worry, we don't want to lift the entire color. We just want to tiny little bit of painting soften that will still keep lots of visual interest to our painting. If you have created few marks by mistake, like me here and there, you can use your hard bristle brush to reactivate the paint and lift it. Then wipe it around with clean, dry tissue. Just keep in mind that you try not to disturb places that are still wet. You can do that only to places that have already in the drying stage. Basically, try not to introduce any more water. That it's super important because we can create some cauliflower effects that are not really desirable in this exact moment of time. Keep softening any other parts and lifting paint here in there if it's necessary. This will always help us to create some soft, subtle highlights. In my case, the top fin, the bottom front fin, and the head can enjoy a little bit of adjustment. I'm just doing that, but keep one eye on your painting. What is missing? Where you have to at once, you're feeling happy with it, just let it dry completely. You can use, of course, some hair dry to help yourself. If not, please let it dry for a few hours. Before we continue to the next part, I just want to make sure that the lair is fully dry before we start adding any darks. 11. First Lifting: To reactivate the dry paint on your palette you can spread with your missed bottle. For this part, prepare yourself with a few kitchen rolls. As in this lesson, we left the high lights representing the reflection of the sun beams over the skin of our shirt. Make sure that the flat brush that you'll be using, it's clean and handy. You can transfer residual pigment to the places that we want our highlights to be. We don't really want that for that reason. Make sure it's completely clean. When you're ready, you can start to lift the paint. You can use your clean damp brush and scrub the paint following the direction of the pattern that we have created with our clean film. And it's super important that we will lift the paint only where the lighter areas are. Then wipe the part that was manipulated by lifting of your watercolor paper, and wipe away any excess from your brush on your tissue paper as well. First we lift the paint, we remove the Xs. And when you feel that unit, you can dip your paint brush once again, dry it on your cotton rock, even on your paper tissue once again, whilst lifting up the paint. Keep observing what I'm doing as well as watching your own paper. I'm going down through my shark about a centimeter or a quarter of an inch. And I do that for each individual sunbeam. And make sure to always wipe your excess paint from your brush so you won't transfer it back onto the paper. Follow the direction only of the pattern that was created on your paper from the clean film and you just cannot go wrong with it. If it happened to bring up a little bit of gray mixture to the background of our shark just lifted up as well. No need to worry. And that's why we have chosen to use non tinning and easy liftable colors. As you can see. Unfortunately, for this demonstration, I haven't got many beams created from my clean film. I'm going back and forth adding all the beams that I can use. If you want to create even more interest, if you don't have mini beams exactly like in my sharp, you can lift some paint here and there, but just follow your gut and when you have enough interest added to it. Do you need any more or if you have enough on your painting created from the clean film, just do that. Just follow exactly what you can see on your paper. You don't want to make a perfect representation of what I'm doing here. You can see I have some empty patches that I probably splatter lots of paint or like white wash or water. I have lots of patches that I don't have any pattern created on my shark. But focus on your painting and just have fun. You can see here I found another little, some beam. I'm just lifting it. You can keep doing that for each individual Fm all over the body of your shark. And just keep going down Just about centimeter in some places, even less, have fun with it. Follow the direction of the beam itself and you just cannot go wrong doing that, keep following exactly the same motion. First, we disturb the pigment with our fat brush. We wipe it, lifting and then drying with our dry tissue. Clean your brush, dry it on a paper towel, lift some paint, and dry it with your paper tissue. And just keep doing that until you lift them all. Once again. Unfortunately for this demonstration I haven't got many sun beams created from the clean fields would create even more interest. I can imagine some of the sunbms glowing over the value of the shark left a little bit of paint there, but you just follow your own gut and follow your own painting. If you don't have to create more highlights, just don't do it. Follow your painting. If you feel that you need some more interest, just add it. Left some more paint here and there, but always follow your own pinching. That will be the most important role in the creation of this final project. You can do exactly the same, not only for the body of the shark, but you can do that for the fins and for the tail of our shark. I will create even some subtle highlights even on the head of the shark, but I will try not to bring so much interest there as we would like to keep interest in the head of our shark to the eye and the giles. You can create some subtle highlights here and there just don't throw so many because there will be other things that we would like to give the interest to the te itself. Once you're happy with everything that you have lifted, meet in the next part where we will create our first starts in the painting. 12. Defining the Fins: In this lesson, we'll create some of the first starts for arrow shark. And to do that let's take a small brush and a little bit of concentrated dark gray pigment from our palette and add first the eye of our shark. Even though we're using our smallest brush, we can dub the excess of the paint onto our paper tissue just to make sure that we want slap a big block of color to our shark. We would like to have our eye distinct but still quite small and reasonable for the size of our shark. And then you can add, with the same color, a thin line to the bottom front part of the head of our shark to define a little bit more of the head and soften the inner side of the line with a clean, damp brush. After that, we can add a little bit more of the brownish gray mixture to the top of the shark and the beginning of the top fin. And also soften the edges on the inner side of our shark. As you can see, I'm just taking my time with that action as this is the outer and inner line of our shark. We would like to be quite precise when I'm softening dangerous. I'm always using dump to tie slightly wet brush. The color can pull down gently but it can still have a lot of definition to it. Then let's create a dark, creamy mixture of blue and brown that looks dark, almost as black. And applied to the upper part of the large upper fin, it's on the marks of our reference photo and we can pull gently the color down to define the connection between the fin and the body of our shark. Make sure that you're using a superfect mixture. You're creating the spots at once. And you don't have to repeat yourself once again, but don't worry if you have to go over it. It's impossible. We would like to keep some hard edges there. That's why we're using the wet on dry technique. And you can pull the color down towards the back of our shark only. Where is the connection between the fin and the back of the shark? You can soften ages on the inside if you would like to. It's totally optional. It's not necessary to pull the color down, It's not necessary to create that connection as the eyes of the viewer will create that connection on their own. Anyway, it's totally optional using the same mixture. Let's add a little bit more definition to the bottom front fin that is connected to the darker spot on the bottom of the fin. Then soften the edges on this stage, we don't really want to worry if we interfere with any of the highlights as we'll add them back later. Once we finish adding all of the darks that we're creating on this stage. By softening the edges on the bottom of the fin, we're creating gradual transition from the dark color to the soft, cool inside of the fin of our shark. We should feel that you have to, you can pick up a little bit more pigment with your brush and drop it to the bottom of the fin to enhance the color a little bit there. But just keep warm on what's happening in exactly our painting. I don't worry so much about the painting that I'm creating then at exactly the same way, a little line on the bottom of the belly of your shark. I don't worry if all the lines, not all the lines are looking connected. When the viewer is looking in your painting, their brain will connect, all the dots in the painting will look complete in their mind. Even if some of the lines are missing, some of the lines soften it. You don't have to drag it to the second fin on our shark, it will be perfectly fine. The main idea is to add a little bit of the definition, then we can add a little bit more definition to the pelvic fin on our shark, which is basically the second fin that we have. Then we'll add a little bit more brown than blue. There appear this will make it appear a little bit more warm and that will create more interest to it. We can use exactly the same mixture to add a little bit of a gradual transition from the bottom of the fin towards the shark itself by concentrating more color in the fin and softening the edges afterwards. Now let's switch to a little bit more bluish dark mixture for the last bottle fin that is also known as the anal fin. Try to soften the edges on the first initial line and then you can pick up a little bit more concentrated bluish dark paint and add the marks on the anal fin because we'll use a tiny bit of water on our brush on the previous tip. That will give us some heart and some soft edges, the markings. And if you don't have, you can soften some of the edges if you would like to, but that's not an option. I just like having some soft and hard edges here and there. In my opinion, that's bringing a little bit more visual interest to our painting. And having a nice contrast of hard and soft edges can just make a little bit of miracles for us. If you feel you can always drop extra paint here and there, feel free to all of your dark mixtures by using exactly the same mixture and a small brush, we can add few of the small marks on the upper back side of the pectoral fin. Exactly as you can see how I'm adding it here. I believe that it's really important between each state to take the time to step aside of your painting and reflect on it. What else could you add without over working your painting? Always think about that, what is needed. We don't want to add too much to our painting and overwork it. We would like to add some certain stuff. Always take your time to reflect on your painting and you cannot go wrong. In our case, we can see that we can add some more details to the second dorsal fin or the second upper fin. I feel that we need some more definition to add to the tail, and I know that some people call it Caudal fin. But let's be honest, this is a painting class painting lesson rather than biology one. Let's focus on simplicity. The most important thing in our cases, just to learn how we can paint the different elements. Let's add a little bit more interest by going back to our warmer paint mixture. We can extend the marks on the upper body of the shark backwards towards the tail. First we are pulling the color towards the back of the shark, then afterwards, we're pulling the same color by softening the edges towards the tail of our shark. That will create a little bit more interest. I think that because we are using a warmer mixture that will create even more visual interest to our painting. We started with our warm mixture, but going towards the tail, keep adding more and more of the blue paint. We are getting cooler and cooler with our mixture and keep softening the edges. With every brush, you can once again miss some of the places and add warmth to others, like the back side of the tail. When you're creating that last dark mark, you can use warmer hues towards the back and cooler hues to add a little bit more visual interest when you're getting closer to the anal fin. And create some fun transitions between the two colors. By usually that flat palette, I can really access so many different gray mixtures, some of them cooler and some of them because we have a little bit of empty space there on the tail. We can create even more visual interest by pulling that warmer color in the tail. I think that by warming up the tail is making it even more interesting and fun. Once again, I'm saying when I'm creating this darker spot on the bottom of the tail, keep one thing in mind, you can always keep one side warmer towards the tail and the other side a little bit cooler, that is, towards the anal fin. That can create so much interest in your painting just by simply varying the hues at this stage. If you feel that you need to add any more darker parts to your anal fin, you can totally do it now. But just look at what's happening in your painting. If you also feel that you need to dark any part that looks a little bit lighter than you initially plant in, I think this is your moment of time at your time, darker parts that you feel that you have to darken. But keep in mind that we would like to still keep some parts lighter than others, even though we're trying to transfer all the dark spots from our reference photo to our painting. You don't have to make them as dark as light. They appear there. We still want to keep some interest, but we can always omit some details that we feel that we want to omit. And as you can see here, I'm just adding some more darks to the front of the head of our shark and die. And once you're happy with it, just let it rest for a minute. 13. Adding Details: Before we continue, let's assess what else is missing and what we can add to our painting. I know we're doing this quite a few times in this class, but I think this is one of the most important steps that I found that I'm using all the time. After assessing, I can see that I would like to add the war mark on the head of the shark below the gill slit. To do that, let's just add a little bit of water first and then add the mark or two. With our brown mixture, we have soft edges and it looks like a part of our initial wash. Then using exactly the same war mixture, we can add with weight on dry a little mark on the upper body of our shark, on the side of the first dorsal fin. If you have created any unwanted marks like me for example, you can always correct them with a clean, damp, flat brush. Exactly the same way that we're lifting paint. We can correct our mistakes. This is the nicest in, I guess about the Uns staining colors. We can also add a little bit more of the warm mixture and soften it here and there and just have fun with it. Then using the same warmer mixture on our brush will dip the tip of our brush darker blue mixture. That will give us a blue marks as beginning followed by brown one. To finish the brush strokes, that line that we can see above. And this is a line that will paint like it's the line above the Caudal. Il usually that's a little bit lower. But in our case, that's where I can see the line on our reference picture. That's where we're going to add it. Then using a little bit cooler mixture, we can add a few details to the tail of course, as well. We'll start with the medium mixture, medium thick mixture, and we can always soften the edges, so take your time. You can add some of the warmer mixture to the tail here, as you can see, and soften the edges. If you feel that you have to make it a little bit more thicker or like more dense, just use less water on your brush them. Starting with a middle mixture will paint the gill slits opening in the middle of the head. We'll keep the warmer parts towards the head and the cooler one towards the tail of our shirt. You can always start with warm and soften the edges on the right hand side. Just take your time and depending on which is your dominant hand, because not everybody is right handed, some people are left handed. You can decide to start from left to right. Some people go from right to left. In my case, for me, it's a little bit easier to start from the middle, go right. I'll go back and forth as this way when I'm softening the edges on one side until I paint the other side, they are already dry as we're not using way too much water. We are not moistening the people for long and is drying super fast. Let's repeat that again. More brown in the front of the head and we'll have more bluish mixture. Let's say more bluish of the same gray mixture closer to the back of our shark. If you feel that you have left way too much water in certain places, you can always soften it with your fan brush. Don't worry about that. You always have options with our brown mixture. Let's add a little bit more warmth to the two lines that we have painted earlier. But feel free to skip this step. Your lines feel good. In my case, I want a little bit more brown, but that's totally unnecessary. If you feel that you are one, feel fine. Meet me in the next lesson where we'll bring some of these highlights back to our shark. 14. Final Details: In this last lesson of our shark will bring back some of the high lights to our painting and that will make it even more alive. Let's get our flat brush and bring back the magic of water color. With a little bit of lifting here, we will apply exactly the same technique will lift dry every single one of our gorgeous highlights that we have covered with our dark paint. Keep lifting and drying and you'll see all of the beauty that we're revealing. After all of these dark hues, life is entering our painting. Be bolt with your lifting. Don't worry if some of the highlights are on the dark markings of our shark. They will glow the most as they are creating the highest contrast of the all. I hope you don't mind that I have sped up this lesson quite a bit. This is on double speed of my usual painting, but we exercises the lifting technique quite a lot in the previous lessons step by step here, I don't really feel that it's necessary to watch so much of information or to add anything else. We already spoke about it quite a lot. I feel that at this point, you should be pretty confident with your lifting. Just add some more highlights here and there. Just where you feel that you have to add them. Don't feel any pressure. If you're thinking that you are getting way too overboard, you can always stop. Don't have to add all of the highlights that you may think that you have to. If you have way too many lines in your painting and you feel that that's making it a little bit overboard. You don't have to lift them all. Just feel free to follow your gut. Soften all the outer edges. Any paints that you have transferred there, erase it, gently wipe the excess pigment. Keep remembering to clean your brush between every single lifting. You are not darkening the background of our painting. I think you'll be perfectly fine with it. Once you're happy with the look of your painting, grab a little bit of that dark paint mixture with your small brush and add your signature to the painting. Take your time with that step. I think it's one of the most important as your unique and amazing, just like your gorgeous painting. Even if 100 people paint the sin Claude will have 100 different outcomes. Always sign your paintings because you have created them with your own hands and that's super unique and it's making your painting one of a kind. Even if you are following tutorial, have fun and thank you so much for painting with me, this gorgeous lesson. When you're ready, you can take off the tape from your painting at an angle. Always at an angle away from the painting, so you won't tear your new masterpiece. And join me for the last chip in the next lesson. 15. Bonus Lesson - Straightening the Paper: I think this is one of my favorite tips from today's lesson. And once you have removed the tip of your painting, sometimes we may have double feelings. When you figure out that the paper, even though it was holded down to the board with tip still half warp here and there and looks rather wavy than flat. Here is my pro secret tip. Use a spray or missed bottle, however you want to call it, and miss the back of your painting. Well, it may curve a bit at first, but no worries. Put it on the bottom of your stacked paintings or cover it with few books and leave it there overnight. In my opinion, it works miracles. Let me know in the common section of the class, did you find that chip helpful, and will you use it? 16. Thank You: Stepping outside of our comfort zones can help us to gain more confidence in our own skills and enhance the results of our practice. Give yourself some credit for completing this class. You really deserve it. And don't forget to snap a photo of your final project and applaud it to the project and resources section of the class. I would be happy to see your results and I'll check and comment on each of your artworks. Also, feel free to add any of your experimentation animals if you would like. And if you decide to share it on social, don't forget to tag me with rallies underscore art and I would be happy to share your results in my stories. Until next time, happy painting and enjoy the magic of wood color.