Painting Paris: A Romantic Watercolor Sunset Over the Cityscape | Monna Lisa | Skillshare

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Painting Paris: A Romantic Watercolor Sunset Over the Cityscape

teacher avatar Monna Lisa, watercolorist

Watch this class and thousands more

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Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Lessons in This Class

    • 1.

      Introduction

      1:23

    • 2.

      Tape Down The paper

      1:48

    • 3.

      Wetting The Paper

      1:28

    • 4.

      Applying Warm Colors to the Sky

      3:29

    • 5.

      Belnding the Colors of the Sky

      6:39

    • 6.

      Softening the Edges of the Sun

      3:03

    • 7.

      Applying the First Layer of City Backgroung

      2:49

    • 8.

      Adding the Second Layer of the City

      3:09

    • 9.

      Preparing the Color for the Eiffel tower

      1:26

    • 10.

      First Wash of the Eiffel Tower

      5:57

    • 11.

      Adding More Details to The Eiffel Tower

      4:54

    • 12.

      Refining the Eiffel Tower

      4:21

    • 13.

      Applying the Base Tone for the Rooftops

      2:13

    • 14.

      Painting the First Layer of the Domes

      4:59

    • 15.

      Preparing a Darker Color for the Domes

      0:43

    • 16.

      Applying the Second Wash to the Domes

      2:51

    • 17.

      Refining the Domes

      4:16

    • 18.

      Completing Other Cupolas and the Rooftops

      4:55

    • 19.

      Evaluating the Painting for More Details

      5:15

    • 20.

      Final Touches on the Eiffel tower

      3:07

    • 21.

      Refining the Sun with White Acrylic Color

      2:30

    • 22.

      Final Step

      1:42

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About This Class

Capture the magic of a Parisian sunset in watercolor as you paint the glowing sky, rooftops, and the iconic Eiffel Tower. This class will guide you step by step through essential watercolor techniques, from blending vibrant skies to adding depth and detail to architectural elements. Whether you're a beginner or an intermediate artist, you’ll gain confidence in painting cityscapes with atmospheric perspective and rich textures.

What You Will Learn:

  • Blending techniques for creating a vibrant sunset sky with many colors
  • Painting architectural details with precision and learning how to simplify a complex architecture
  • Achieving depth and contrast in cityscape compositions
  • Balancing light and shadow for a dynamic final piece

Why You Should Take This Class:

Mastering watercolor cityscapes helps improve your control over washes, textures, and composition. These skills can be applied to landscapes, urban sketches, or any artistic project requiring depth and perspective. Plus, you'll finish with a stunning and romantic Paris-inspired painting to showcase your progress.

Who This Class is For:

This class is perfect for beginners looking to explore watercolor techniques and for intermediate artists wanting to refine their cityscape painting skills. No prior experience is required—just a passion for painting and creativity!

Materials/Resources:

  • Watercolor paper (300gsm, cold-pressed)
  • Watercolor professional paints (Cadmium Yellow, Alizarin Crimson or Cadmium Red, Carmine, Cadmium Orange, Ultramarine Blue, Purple, Burnt Umber, Seppia)
  • Brushes (round small and medium, flat brush)
  • Pencil and eraser
  • Masking tape (for reserving the sun)
  • A glass of water, paper towels, and a palette for mixing colors.
  • Reference photo 

Meet Your Teacher

Teacher Profile Image

Monna Lisa

watercolorist

Teacher

I am a freelance artist with a Master's degree in Visual Arts (Painting) and a rich background in painting, drawing, installations and all forms of contemporary art. My work has been featured in exhibitions across the globe, where I showcase a diverse range of styles. My passion for the arts has led me to explore multiple mediums, blending them in unique ways to create thought-provoking and visually engaging pieces. I regularly sell my artwork and offer bespoke commissions, while also providing hands-on learning experiences through workshops and teaching engagements for artists of all skill levels.

See full profile

Level: All Levels

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Transcripts

1. Introduction: Have you ever watched a sunset over a cityscape when the sky burst into vibrant colors and the details of the city seem quite impossible to capture? It feels like magic, right? I'm here to show you that it's not impossible at all to paint a scene like that. In this class, you learn to create the exact atmosphere, blending vibrant colors for a perfect sunset sky while adding intricate architectural details of a city like Paris. We'll focus on simplifying complex elements so you can achieve depth, contrast, and the energy of the city without feeling overwhelmed. You'll see that it's all about balancing light and shadow to create a dynamic breathtaking, final piece. By the end, you'll have the confidence to paint a stunning Parisian cityscape that captures both the beauty of the sky and the charm of the city. Whether you're a beginner or an experienced artist, I will guide you step by step to achieve a masterpiece full of textures and vivid colors. So if you're ready, grab your brushes and your paints and let's get started. 2. Tape Down The paper: The first step is to tap down the paper to our flat surface. We need masking tape and we're going to secure a watercolor paper to the surface to prevent it from wrapping. After that, we need to lightly sketch the horizon. One third of our paper would be the scene and we leave the rest for the sky. We're going to sketch the Eiffel tower, the domes, and the rooftops really lightly, and we are only going to focus on the basic shapes first. And we're not going to focus too much on the details. Later, we will fill in those details when we go further into the painting. So as of now, it's only important to do the initial shapes. Another important thing at this stage is to mask the sun using the masking tape. You need to cut out the shape of the sun and just put it over the sun because then when we are going to wet the paper and put the colors, we don't want to cover the sun. As you can see, it's really light and we don't want to lose the shape of the sun. It's a good idea to use masking tape in order to mask the sun at this stage. Now we are going to uh, wet the surface of the paper and continue and start painting. 3. Wetting The Paper: So now I'm going to use a flat brush to pre wet the sky. The whole So now I'm going to use a flat brush to pre wet the sky. We need to apply clean water over the entire area of our paper and we need to be careful with this masking tape. The paper should be evenly down, but not podly. I try to apply the water to the whole area of the painting, although I'm going to only paint the sky at this stage, but it's a better idea to wet the whole Area of the paper. 4. Applying Warm Colors to the Sky: Okay. Now using a medium size brush, this is my number 12, I'm going to start with a yellow at the horizon. On my palette, I'm going to put some cadmium yellow and apply it along the horizon line around the taped sun around this area. This yellow will create some warm glow afterwards when I remove the tape. Also, it's important to use horizontal lines and strokes. Okay. And then I'm going to blend this into orange. So cadmium orange here, which I'm going to apply right after that and blend it into the yellow. I'm using gentle horizontal strokes also here and letting the colors blend naturally. As you see the transition is naturally, I'm not forcing anything. Then as I move upwards, I'm going to introduce the red. This is a cadmium red. I use this for a deeper rete. As you see, it's a really beautiful color and also here, I'm going to let it blend naturally. Now I'm using another brush which is dry because I want to make these colors blending together without using too much water. The same thing also here near the horizon, I think it's a good idea to add some red here, some cadmium red. Then as you can see that this brush is dry, it gives me some nice effect of horizontal lines where I need it. It blends into the previous color. Here I'm going to use more orange and just let it blend here. Okay. 5. Belnding the Colors of the Sky: The paper is still wet, so I'm going to continue and add the twilight colors. Basically, near the top of the sky, I'm going to blend in some ultramarine blue. I'm washing my brush, and this is my ultramarine. Blue. First thing is just to put the ultramarine blue and then I'm going to add some purple to it to make it a darker color. I will apply it creating a nice gradient. I'm having a look also at my picture to see where I can see these clouds so that I can add those necessary strokes. Then at this point, I'm going to add more purple to this ultramarine to make it a darker color. And by blending all these colors together, I can have a nice gradient. If needed, I can also use dry this flat brush and use it to create a softer transition of one color to the other. Here I need more of that twilight color because as you can see, it's darker near the horizon and where I have the rooftops. Also at the edge of the paper. Don't worry about the colors at the bottom of the paper because that is where we are going to paint the rooftops and the horizontal line and all the details. At this point, it doesn't matter. I'm also using some cobalt blue here apply to the paper and then blend it with this brush this flat brush. Maybe it's a good idea to intensify the upper part of the paper here. How about adding some pink, some rose matter to it? This is my rose matter. I'm going to apply to this to create a really nice color to apply to the upper part of the the paper. Drying this out, I'm going to plant this. You can see the transitions better when the whole surface is dried. When the whole surface is dry, you can see how all these colors have been blended together. Here I have another dry brush, it's a small one, and I'm going to use it to create these strokes, maybe remove some color here and there and just create what I see in the picture. You see that I'm removing basically some color here. If I get too much color, I can dry it. Maybe add some more of this cadmreello Okay, I would say at this point, to stop working on the sky. I'm satisfied with it. And uh afterwards, when the whole thing is completely dry, I don't want to make a mess. So when it's completely dry, also to avoid tearing the paper, I need to carefully peel off this tape to reveal the bright white yellow sun that I have there. But before that, I just hadn't looked at the picture and saw that it's a good idea now that it's still dry to add some strokes also here. O as you see in the picture, it's more visible the clouds. This helps to create some cloud effect. But it's important that I blend it into the rest of the papers, the rest of the colors. I'm going to stop at this point and wait for it to dry and then remove the tape. And 6. Softening the Edges of the Sun : As you can see, I remove the masking tape from around the painting because I work for me, it's more comfortable without it because I can move it and if I want to add some strokes or something, I can move the paper. So I removed the masking tape. Also, I removed the tape that I had put for the sun. As you can see, it's perfectly white and the color hasn't touched this area. The only thing that I have to do is to soften the edges of the sun. So I'm going to use clean brush, a clean medium brush to gently soften these upper edges. It needs to be a little bit damp. I'm only going to slightly soften these edges into the surrounding area with some circular movements, and I'm blending it into the sky. By doing this, I can create some glowing effect and we lose that harsh, edge that I had. And then with a clean towel, I just remove the extra water and the color a little bit of yellow color. Okay, don't worry about this button part because it's going to be covered by the domes and the buildings. The only thing I want to do at this stage is to add some strokes of these, you know, clouds. Okay, so the orange color that I used, and I'm going to add to it a touch of light cadmium red and just going to add these strokes. Of the clouds that cover the sun. I don't have too much color on my brush because it's easier for me to blend into the surrounding color and the background color. Also here it's going to be covered by the building. I just needed this because then at the next stage when I'm going to paint the dome, I just wanted to make sure that I already have these clouds, these strokes. 7. Applying the First Layer of City Backgroung: Now, let's create the silhouette of the background. I'm going to use the wet and dry technique to have a solid coverage for this background. Basically, the mountains or the hills that form the skyline of Paris. So what I'm going to do is to mix a little bit of ultramarine blue, a little bit of cobalt blue, and a touch of purple. So as you know, my surface is completely dry, so it won't create any problems and I would be able to cover the whole area. All right. Okay. So basically the line should start from here because here I have the Eiffel tower and yeah, so I put the first layer, dry my brush, and then I blend it into the surface of the paper. And blend it some more when I go to the bottom of my paper. I think it's a nice color. Also, I don't have to emphasize too much. I'm now adding a little bit of purple to it to create a nicer color. I don't have to emphasize that much on it because then I will have the second layer, as you can see in the photo, the other part of the city that is maybe closer to us, and then I will have a third layer, which will be the rooftops and the dome and then, yeah. So just going to let it dry, and then I will add the second layer, and then I will go to the next step. 8. Adding the Second Layer of the City: I want to add also this second layer of the city, which is the part of city, which is closer to me and I'm using a darker color. So to the previous mix, I added a tiny bit of purple to make it darker. And also I'm using a smaller brush because as it's closer to us, I can see some more details. So it's not flat as the other layer or the previous layer layer, but it's just a little bit more rough, let's say. More purple and More blue ultramarine blue. I want to continue this t here where I have the dome. But for the rest, I think it's not visible. So I don't need to worry about it that much. So it's time to blend this part into the surface of my paper. Okay, I got to wash my brush and then blend it. All this part into my surface. Is this roughness gives the effect of the buildings or things that are in the city? It's not visible on the other part, so I don't have to worry about it, just blend it perfectly. And I will wait for it to dry. The next step is not what I said before. It's not the domes and the rooftops, it's the Eiffel tower. Because if you look carefully at the picture, in terms of color, the Eiffel Tower is one grade darker than the second layer that I added. First I put the Eiffel tower and then afterwards, in my picture, in this cityscape, the domes are the darkest part. I need to do them as my last step because, as you know, in watercolor, we go from light to dark. I'll wait for this layer to dry, then I will work on the Eiffel Tower. 9. Preparing the Color for the Eiffel tower : Now it's time to start painting the Eiffel Tower. The first step is to mix the silhouette color for the eiffel tower, which I'm going to make, I'm going to mix some dark colors to create a color which can give me a solid coverage. Then I'm going to start painting the Eiffel Tower. My drawing is not that visible anymore, but I can refer to the picture and to the reference picture I have, and it's really important to focus on the triangular shape of the tower. Okay, so first step, let's mix the silhouette color. I have my purple here. I'm going to add some more purple. Then I'm going to mix it with some burnt umber, which in my palette is this one. You can add burnt umber or you can add any brown color that you have. As you can see, I created this dark gray, this warm dark color, which is going to be the gray that I'm going to use for the silhouette color. 10. First Wash of the Eiffel Tower : No I need to use a fine brush, my number three. I'm going to start painting the eiffel tower using this color that I created. The consistency should be creamy for this color in order to have a solid coverage. It's important to pay attention to the form and carefully outline the eiffel tower. So first of all, I'm going to start with the main structure. It starts from here from my second hill or second layer of the city, from the previous one, not from the background. I start here and just as my first step, I need the color also to be really dark here. My first step would be to just outline the form of the Eiffel Tower. In this step, don't worry too much about the details because you just want to make sure that the form is perfect. Going to make a lighter color when I go to the top. This also helps me to check later to see if I need to adjust something because if the color is too dark, then it's too hard to adjust. At this stage, it's better to have a lighter one. Then this top part of the Eiffel tower. Now it seems that I have the main structure. I can at this point focus also a little bit on more details here. I'm working on the lower part here. Okay. Now I have my drawing back. The drawing that I had covered with these dark colors of the sky. I have the paint structure. Now I can work on more details. Let's add a little bit of ultramarine blue to this dark color that I created. Then I'm going to start carefully on the dark parts of the tower, for example, this part, I have this dark part here that I'm going to put then some shadows here on the inner part of the tower. I'm connecting these two parts together. Same thing here, just a little bit of dark here. And also here, it's basically the dark parts that are overlaying one over the other. Making some more of the silhouette color by adding purple and burnt umber. Okay. Now I'm going to continue to the center of the tower, as you can see. So it's important that you use a fine brush, a small brush because here there are details and we don't want to miss putting a a large paint here. Also, the further I go to the top, I make my color looser and lighter. What I mean is that I add more water to it. I don't want it to be heavy. Here at the top, I have these dark parts here. Okay. As you can see, I'm not putting too much details. I'm just suggesting the whole form and the structure. Because as it's in the background, it's not that we see that much of details here. 11. Adding More Details to The Eiffel Tower : Now, using the mix that I made before, I'm going to add more details to the structure of my eiffel tower and I'm going to work on the Lattice structure. Always using my small brush. I'm going to carefully paint those crossbas I'm using, as you can see, short and precise strokes. It's important that the strokes that you put on the paper, it's important that you put them with confidence. They need to be thin, but at the same time, confidence strokes to capture the structure, but also to maintain the transparency and the depth on the tower. On this part in the middle, as you can see in the picture, it's a little bit darker. So I'm going to omit the details and just put a dark stroke there and then continue by adding gaps between the lines. And by adding these gaps, I can create some transparency. You can also zoom in the picture to see exactly where you have the dark parts, where you have the light parts. But as always don't focus too much on the details, it doesn't matter that you have the exact number of the cross frames or the exact number of the triangles that you see. It's important that you give the impression and create a nice structure for this iconic Parisian architecture. Also, don't worry if you make a mistake because at this stage, as your mix of the colors is really diluted, even if you make a mistake and maybe go out of the line or make an imperfect triangle, you can always use a damp brush to remove the paint. We can also work on the railings. Some of the parts are visible here, and at the top, it's a little bit darker, using a little bit more pigment, I made it darker, add a little bit more of burnt tumber make my color darker and a tiny bit of ultramarine blue. In the middle or let's say at the bottom, there is this part that is darker and I just want to deepen that part. I also need to work on the shadows, not only in the middle, but also under the arches and what is it? Maybe the observation platforms. That's why I need a darker color here. Continue making it darker. Now, a little bit of bun timber and a tiny bit of ultramarine blue, I have more pigment on my brush and I'm going to focus on the dark parts under the arches. Yeah, using really fast strokes. I just give the impression that over there there are these lines and there are these crossbeams. And then there's this kind of platform under the eiffel tower, which is darker. So at this stage, I want to also create that one. I'm making my color darker with more pigment. Okay, so on the right, I have a shadow and on the left, it's a little bit lighter. So I put a color and then it's important that you blend it into your surface. 12. Refining the Eiffel Tower: Okay, so I have a careful look at what I just painted, and I can obviously add some details more to refine it and the finishing details when everything is is dry. But for now, I just wanted to blend this color into also the rest of the background without any details because I don't want it to look separated from the whole scene. Then the other thing that I want to do at this stage is to refine the tower a little bit. Always with my small brush and I just want to sharpen some edges and maybe reinforce some of the shadows. It's almost dry, but even if it's not, it's okay because it's just going to blend into the color that I have there. Let's see, maybe I can reinforce the shadows here. And also sharpen these edges that I have this dark part. Same thing here, maybe adding some detail. You can also use a smaller brush at this stage if you want. But pay attention not to cover the whole form because we just want to maintain the light background that we had and some of the details that we used in our background, at this stage, I am using a free hand, as you can see, I'm not really following any order of the details here. I just want to make it look more natural. Also some refining, maybe it's necessary for the edges. Let's see. Maybe I can add some details here and there, but not too much. Maybe these outer lines can be refined a little bit. But I would say at this stage, I would say that it's okay to leave it. And then if needed, I can always come back to it. When I finish also the rest of the scene like these rooftops and these large buildings that I have, I can always come back to it and see if there is any need to add more shadows or to refine some of the details. But yeah, I think this dark color is making the tower to pop out perfectly right now. And yeah, I think it's time to leave it. Okay. The only thing is that I just want to connects these two layers together so that it doesn't look detached. It looks nice. The form is completely visible and I have enough details to make it look like a perfect Eiffel tower. I'm going to leave it now and then for the next step, I'm going to move on to the rooftops and these buildings, these domes, these things that I have here. 13. Applying the Base Tone for the Rooftops: Order to create an atmospheric perspective, I'm going to use the same neutral tin that I used for the tower also for the rooftops and buildings. So a mix of bun tumber with some purple and a touch of ultramarine blue. I'm using a larger brush right now because there are not so many details and so I can use a larger stroke of paint here. And apply it with more confidence basically. Let's start with a base toone for the rooftops. I can see some rooftops here. My tower is completely dry, so I can now go above it and over it and there are some maybe chimneys because you know that Paris rooftops are famous for their chimneys and then I can see some other shapes of rooftops. That make some more color because I almost finished this. At this stage, I don't want the color to be too strong. Whenever I feel that it's becoming a little bit strong, I'm going to lighten it with more water. There's no need to add too much details because anyway, here we are in the dark and in the shadow. So whenever you feel necessary, you can add details if you actually see that in the picture. But when I zoom in, I don't see so many details because it's the dark. 14. Painting the First Layer of the Domes: Well, it's still wet. I'm one also to find these domes and put the main shape of it. Considering also the light and shadow here because the light comes from this way and for example, at this dome, I can see that it's lighter at this part and darker here. I just leave the base color that I used for the previous layer here as my light. Then I mix a stronger tint here, and I want to work on this dome, which covers also a part of my son. I think it's a better idea to change my brush for this one or at least for the top part of it. Just putting some details here and then also on the other side. The same thing here, I have the light coming from here, so this part needs to be darker, but as of now, I'm just going to cover the whole thing and later I will come back to it and work more on the shadows. As the base wash, this could work for me right now. Looking carefully at the picture, I see if there is any detail I can add at this stage. I also have this other dome that I can add here. Again, change my brush because here I thought I might need something bigger. I might need to put a more confident stroke here. For this one, I'm going to use the color that I have on the background for my light and just connect it and blend it into the base color so that much, they are not too detached. Then this part of the dome There is also this other dome which I'm not going to put too much emphasis on because for me, it's more important to give more attention on this part near the sun. I'm just going to use some strokes to hint that there is also another shape here or another building here. Here, also, I can see that there is a dome here with a flag. Strongening my color. Now that I'm at it, why not? Put the flag as well. And Okay. What else? Now, let's just stop at this stage and wait for everything to dry because I then want to work on the shadows here and a few details, and maybe I use a dry brush technique and add texture to some of the rooftops or use a darker tone in order to make the whole scene pop out. At this stage, I just leave it to dry and then I will come back to it in a bit. 15. Preparing a Darker Color for the Domes: I continue with my small brush. And what I have to do is to make a stronger color that I used for the base color of the domes. So I'm going to add a little bit more of burnt umber to this mix. So that I have a warmer and darker color, a little bit more of purple again to this mix and just a tiny bit of ultramarine blue. You see that it's way stronger than what I used for the base wash. 16. Applying the Second Wash to the Domes: Going to deepen the domes first. I start with the one that is closer to us and which is darker because on the other one, I might want to use also some red to reflect the sunset. But first, let's finish this one. You can swim in the photo to see where the details are or if there is anything that you need to add. So here on this part, I'm going to leave it on this part of the dome, the base wash because I don't want to make it darker. I'm just going to deepen this part which is on the shadow. I have some details here and there. Then on the dome, I have this curve and Also, there is a triangle here. I'm going to make it dark on the outer part of the triangle, leaving these curves. Let's leave also this line here on the other side. I also have a curve here. There is this part, which I don't know what it is. It seems like I don't know, chimney or something needs to be a little bit darker, I can deepen the domes by darkening all of these parts. And just add the details. Not too much as always, only a little bit of details to emphasize the shape and give it a little bit of reality. Okay. And here I can see there are some lines which I can put and some other parts here and there. I am using confident strokes as you see, I'm not really attached to the paper because it looks nicer if you use more confident strokes on your painting. 17. Refining the Domes: Now, for this other dome, which is closer to my sunset, I want to use a warmer color. I'm going to mix a little bit of carmine red, which is this color on my palette to my previous mix. If you don't have carmine red, you can also use Alizarin crimson or any red, just a little bit so that it becomes a little bit different from what we had before so that it can hint the sunsets warmth. Okay. I'm mixing a little bit more of the color because I saw that I have run out of it. So, you see it's a lot. It's a lot warmer. Okay. Now here I can add some details. First, I am going to finish the part which is completely on the shadow, the dark part. I'm going to leave this part which is light here in the middle of the dome. Then, first of all, I just want to finish this part, with a big stroke of color, I just cover this part. Also here, I want to leave some lines on the other part of the dome to suggest that depth. Okay. But now, the closer I get to the sun, I want to use a warmer color. Now I shift here this is a mix that we used for the sunset by adding a little bit of purple to it, and a tiny bit of burnt umber, I can have a nice dark color to add these details that are right in front of the sun. Just some parts of the dome that you can see here. Okay. Also for this part, it's a good idea to continue with this warm dark color and then blend it into my dome. Okay. Now I'm switching back to the dark color that I used for the other dome. Now that I'm leaving the part with the sunset. I need a similar dark color to the other dome. I want to add some details with some confidence strokes. You can also use a dry brush technique here. There are some windows maybe for the other dome, maybe I can use this dark color also. 18. Completing Other Cupolas and the Rooftops: You can see, I gave more importance to these two domes that are more visible and closer to us rather than these two others. But anyway, I have also to work a little bit on them so that they don't remain unattached or their form remains visible. Also on this little dome or I don't know, rooftop, I need to deepen the shadow on the left side and leave the right side as where my light part is. Now some little details for the foreground and basically where I have the city and normal buildings. For this one, I need a dark color. I added a little bit more of ultramarine blue to the previous mix also because I don't want it to be exactly the same color that I use there. Also, I thought maybe I can add some details here with a different color. And by using a dry brush, I just add these details here and there whenever I see, for example, a chimney, as I said before, um, famous chimneys of the Paris rooftops and maybe some windows if visible. Obviously not too much details, but it's important to add the final touches such as, I don't know if you see antennas or we can work a little bit also on this flag pole that we had here just to refine it. Because the dark color is different, so I can actually work on refining some of the details that I put there. And how about Windows, I don't know. Also, maybe I can darken this cupola or these ones. Anyway, it's just about details, but not too much. I just want to create some depth and some highlights. The best thing is to use a confident stroke. And if you feel needed that you want to deepen the shadows on some parts, maybe there are some buildings out there that are darker, so we can use a negative technique so darken the background so that the chimneys on the foreground are visible like this. I thought maybe it's not a bad idea also too. Work on this final layer that is closer to us maybe just add a flag pole here and refining the details over this one. Maybe just adding a little bit of details on this cupola the window shields, the window frames or also maybe looking at this one maybe it needs to be refined as well. Okay. Let's leave it for a second to dry and then I will come back to you to assess the whole painting. 19. Evaluating the Painting for More Details: Step back from your painting to ensure there is harmony between the sky, the domes and the rooftops and the Eiffel Tower. Assess the painting for balance. See if everything seems to you perfectly balanced and if you need to work a little bit more on the details or maybe if you had put too much details and you want to remove it with a brush with a clean brush, on mine, I feel like I need to add some more details on this stone because it looks a little bit flat. Also, I wanted to use a mix of blue with purple to create another layer of the city here behind this dark dome because I felt that I covered it completely. It doesn't have to be too detail as you can see, I don't know what is this building here that I can see between the two domes, but just a glaze of this color, I think this blue color would be nice. And then I want to blend it into the other colors. Okay. We said that maybe a glaze of this warm color that I used for the other dome, a diluted glaze. I need a lot of water here. I don't want it to be too dark. Yeah. So just like a glaze so that it has the same color for both of the domes. Actually, here, I think it's better to remove it. Okay. And so now I use this is my dark it's a sepia color, and I'm going to mix it with a little bit of blue to create this nice green this nice dark gray. Then I use it for some of the shadows on this dome. Just want to create some more depth here. For example, on the upper part and also on the upper part here, on the other side. If it's too much, I can always blend it into the background and a glaze of this color also for this part. Yeah, just a super diluted glaze here. Okay. Let's see if there is any detail that I want to add or if there is anything that can add more depth and character to my painting. I think at this stage, I can confidently say that I captured the beauty of Paris at sunset. Also, it's really important not to overwork the painting. So if you step back and you feel like, okay, you have enough details and you have captured the character of the city and everything you can see in the picture in your reference picture. Well, not everything obviously because painting shouldn't be 100% copying the reference photo. Just one thing. With this dark color, I want to also work a little bit on my Eiffel tower. 20. Final Touches on the Eiffel tower: To do that, I'm going to use this dark color, dark cool color that I created before with sepia and blue ultramarine, add some touches. Obviously, I feel like my Eiffel tower looks nice, so I don't want to overwork it, but just some final touches to deepen the shadows and make the form look nicer. Basically, this color, I just use it for the dark parts. This stroke that I just put, I blend it using a negative technique, I leave the chimneys out there and maybe some strokes here. Okay. And let's see. Okay, the closer I get to the sunset, I think it's better to use a warm dark color now. So always like my curmine with a mix of purple and a little bit of bunt umber. Just to add some little details using my fine brush. If you feel more confident at this stage, you can also use a finer brush, but I feel fine with my number three. Some of these triangles on the darker parts and then maybe enhance the shadow over the top. So Okay. I feel like I like the background, the Eiffel Tower, and everything on my painting. The only thing I want to add as the final step before saying that I created this vibrant Persian cityscape is to refine the white of the sun here. So I'm going to change my water. I need clean water and clean brushes and some white of acrylic or gouache color. 21. Refining the Sun with White Acrylic Color: My white acrylic color. If you look carefully at the at your painting, you see that we have this nice balance on the sky and also our sun looks really nice and there is yellow, there is white, but I just wanted to refine the borders, the outer borders of the sun using a color that can cover the background, so it needs to be acrylic color. I'm going to use it directly from the tube because I don't need to mix it with anything. I usually use my acrylic white directly from the tube. Okay. Then just on the outer part of the sun. So that the sun looks completely white and the outer part looks completely white and perfect. Also, maybe using a negative technique, I can also refine around these details here with some strokes, not too much of details. I just want to make sure that everything looks perfect because the essence of this picture is to capture the beauty of sunset and so we want our sun to look really nice. If you look carefully, you can see that at this stage, at this point, my sun looks really nice here. Maybe the over the sun, maybe I can also put some strokes of my I don't know orange or also on the 22. Final Step: Okay, so a little bit of red, a little bit of orange and maybe some strokes if necessary on the sky and then blended into the background of the sky. Okay. I want to step back from my painting. And yeah, at this stage, I can confidently say that I'm happy with it. Sorry, I just wanted to add this line here. For my cupola. Before saying that I feel that painting is finished. Okay. Now I can say that my painting is finished. And yes, as you can see, we have this beautiful romantic scene of sunset in Paris. Enjoy your creation and please make sure that you share your final work with the community so that we can see what is the result of your painting.