Paint Seascapes using Gouache: A Step-by-Step Guide | Payal Sinha | Skillshare
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Paint Seascapes using Gouache: A Step-by-Step Guide

teacher avatar Payal Sinha, TheSimplyAesthetic- Artist & Educator

Watch this class and thousands more

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Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Lessons in This Class

    • 1.

      Welcome to the Class

      2:39

    • 2.

      Art Supplies You Need

      5:48

    • 3.

      Gouache Overvire & Tips

      2:06

    • 4.

      Gouache Techniques

      12:17

    • 5.

      Exercise: Sky, Clouds & Waves

      18:01

    • 6.

      Project Part 1: Painting the Sky

      9:31

    • 7.

      Project Part 2: Painting the Waves

      12:13

    • 8.

      Project Part 3: Adding Details to the Seafoam

      15:57

    • 9.

      Project Part 4: Adding Finals Details

      6:13

    • 10.

      Final Thoughts, See You in Next Class

      0:59

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About This Class

Taking a trip to the beach can be therapeutic. There is a sense of satisfaction that you feel when you're soaking in the warmth of the sun, listening to the waves crashing at the shore & feeling the soft sand under your feet. 

I can spend hours at the beach looking at the sparkling water from the reflection of the sun & the patterns it paints. I am often tempted to put what I see on paper and I am sure a lot of you feel the same way, and that is why I am bringing you this class where we can paint a seascape together.

This class is a step-by-step guide so you can join in even if you're a beginner or have no prior knowledge about the medium. We will be discussing the medium gouache in detail & I will be sharing some of my tips on painting gouache with you too. We will also explore the basics of painting clouds & waves and then use these basics in our class project.

By the end of this class, you would have learned how to paint a detailed seascape using Gouache Paints.

So, join me in the class and let us explore the beauty of gouache & seascapes together.

Meet Your Teacher

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Payal Sinha

TheSimplyAesthetic- Artist & Educator

Top Teacher

Hello Beautiful People! I am Payal, an engineer by day and an artist by night. I am an Indian currently living in Bahrain, a small island in the middle east. I love exploring different mediums and subjects. For me, art is a therapy that keeps me going and helps me keep my creative side running.

You can find all my works on Instagram by the name @thesimplyaesthetic .

I have always been a creative child, constantly looking for ways to DIY stuff but with time life happened and I lost touch with this side of me. In 2018, I finally decided to bring back this part of me and I haven't looked back since. It has been a crazy journey since then.

I now conduct private classes, workshops and also make youtube videos. I feel that it's never too late to explore the crea... See full profile

Level: All Levels

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Transcripts

1. Welcome to the Class: Taking a trip to the beach can be therapeutic. There is a feeling of satisfaction and relaxation you feel when you're soaking in the warmth of the sun, listening to the sounds of the crashing waves and feeling the soft sand under your feet. I can spend hours at the beach looking at the sparkling water from the reflection of the sun and the patterns and the colors that paints. I also get this extreme modes to recreate what I see and put it on paper. I'm sure a lot of you feel the same and that is why I'm bringing to you this class where we're going to explore this beauty together. Hello everyone. Welcome to my eighth Skillshare class. My name is Payal. I'm an artist and an art educator based in Bahrain. I teach students online and offline to fall in love with art and unleash the artists in them. You can find me on social media @thesimplyaesthetic where I'm constantly sharing my artworks. I'm really excited about this class because we're painting using the medium gouache. Gouache is an opaque medium between acrylics and watercolors and very versatile and forgiving. Even if you make any mistakes, it's very easy to rectify it and start over. I'm so excited to share my knowledge about this medium with you all and explore the topic of seas together. Don't worry if you have no prior knowledge about the medium because we're going to discuss everything in detail. We're going to start off by knowing the right type of art supplies that we pick when painting with gouache, and then move on to learning a little bit about the medium. I'll also be sharing my tips and tricks with you all inside the lesson. We'll learn few of the basic gouache techniques that we need to know that will help you understand the medium better. Then, knowing this knowledge of the basic gouache techniques, we'll paint sky, clouds, and waves. Once you've practiced our basics, we're going to apply all of this and paint our very own seascape. Don't worry if you're a beginner because you can join in too. I have designed this class in a way so that it's broken down in smaller bits and it's very easy to follow along. If you have an hour and a half to spare, then join me in this class and let us explore the beauty of gouache and seascapes together. See you in the class. 2. Art Supplies You Need: [NOISE] Let us talk about all the art supplies that we need for today's class. The first thing that I want to talk about and focus on is the paper. For showing on the techniques and the elements, just the clouds and the waves, I will be using these loose sheets of papers and they are from the brand Canson of Montel CVs. It's a 300 GSM paper and it is cold pressed. I think this paper is perfect for painting with gouache. They are easily available in the market and it's much more budget friendly or pocket friendly. You can use these papers for painting with gouache. You can use any paper for that matter actually, anything that's above 230 GSM with a little less texture the cold press works very well. Anything of that sort works perfectly for gouache since it's very versatile when it comes to the surface and it's not as picky as watercolors. You can use these loose sheets of papers for your class project as well. You can pick the size that you want to paint on. This is size 15 by 21 centimeters. I will be painting the class project in my sketchbook and this sketchbook is from the brand Etcher and it's the accordion sketchbook. You wouldn't believe that the weight of the paper is 230 GSM and it's just perfect for gouache. I have absolutely fallen in love with the sketch book and I've added so many different beach paintings in it and I'll be painting one of our class project in my sketchbook from Etcher. Like you can see, it has very less texture, which is perfect for gouache because it makes the blending process really easy. You might have to choose four papers that have lesser textures because you don't want to spend a lot of time on blending. That is it about the paper. You can choose the size that you want. You don't have to go for the size that I am going for. Absolutely, anything is fine as long as you're happy with it. The next thing that I want to talk to you guys about is the paint, which is very important. I will be using a bunch of different shades which are very limited by the way, you don't need a lot of different colors. The first thing that you need in your palette is titanium white. As you can see, I have a huge tip of titanium white by the brand Brustro. Titanium white or white in general is used a lot when it comes to painting with gouache because you're going to use it for toning down the vibrancy of your paints, blending, absolutely anything. For instance, we're going to use it for our waves and clouds, we need a lot of white. The next thing that we need are these two colors, that is Prussian blue and lemon yellow. We will be using Prussian blue and lemon yellow mixed together to get that turquoise and aqua green color, which I'll talk to you guys about when we are painting these elements. That is it. You do not need any other colors. Just lemon yellow and Prussian blue is going to help you get through the entire painting. The next thing that I have is this burnt sienna color. You can use a brown shade that you'd like. Pick any brown that you want. I'm going for burnt sienna. The next and the last color that you need is black. That is, we need black in a very little amount. Just a bit of black is all we need. These are just the five colors that we need for today's class. Very limited color palette. I'm going to create some beautiful mixes that I will show you in the class. It's going to be really exciting to just find out how much these five colors are capable of together. The next thing that I want to talk to you guys about is the brushes. I'm going to use a bunch of different sizes of brushes such as the flat brush, the round brush. Then I just play around with that. I have different sizes of flat brush. I have size 6 round brush. As you can see, it doesn't come to a really fine tip. It's perfect for painting the clouds. The next one is this long round brush by Princeton and it comes to a really fine tip. I use this brush for painting all the details of my waves. But if you don't have a brush that comes to a fine tip, you can downsize the brush. We can go for a size 2 or size 1, 0 whatever that comes to a really fine tip for adding the details. For me, this brush works perfectly. The size 6 brush is my brush of choice when I'm adding details to my waves. Now that we know all about our paper paints and brushes, let us talk about the little things that we need. You need two jars of water. One is going to be the one where you rinse your brush and the other one is going to be a fresh supply of water. Having two jars of water is really important because you don't want to make your mixes really muddy and load up the colors from your previous mixes. The next thing on the list is a mixing palette. I'm just going to use a ceramic plate, as a mixing palette, and I have two little plates here. One is going to be for all the other colors that I mix and the other one is just for pure white so that I'm not adding and mixing any other colors in my white because you need the fresh white for the waves. The next thing that you need is a cloth, tissues, anything to just wipe your brushes and you need pencils, scales, eraser, all that basic stuff for sketching. We're doing a very basic sketch, so it's not that important. The last thing on the list is a masking tape. That's pretty much it for all the supplies. Now that we have everything on the list, let us quickly move on and know a little bit about the medium. See you in the next lesson. 3. Gouache Overvire & Tips: Let us talk about the medium gouache. Gouache is an opaque medium with layering capabilities of acrylics where you can layer lighter colors over darker colors, and reversibility of watercolors where you can reactivate the paint once it's dry using water. It has a beautiful matte finish once it's completely dry. You can always fix your mistakes by applying an opaque layer of paint, re-wetting the base layer and starting over. Gouache is very forgiving that way. Let me share a few tips that will help you understand the medium better. Always use freshly squeezed paint from the tube and always add a little bit of water to thin down the consistency and make the blending process easier. Make sure that your base layer is lighter and thinner as compared to the layers that you'll add over it because it's very easy to reactivate the base layer if it's too thick. We'll talk more about this in detail in the next lesson. When it comes to painting with gouache, we tone down the vibrancy of the color by adding white and that is why we need a big tube of white as compared to the other colors. We can also make the consistency of the paint really thin, just like watercolors to add glazes over our paints. Always pick paper with smoother texture because that makes the blending process a lot easier. I preferably like to use synthetic hair brushes when it comes to painting with gouache because they are smoother, they make the blending process easier and I'm scared to draw in my natural hair brushes. For gouache, I choose for the synthetic hair ones. I always keep two jars of water with me, one to rinse my brush and one to load up fresh supply or clean supply of water when I'm mixing different shades. That is it. In the next lesson, let us talk about the basic gouache techniques. 4. Gouache Techniques : Let us understand the medium in detail by knowing a little bit about the different techniques that will help us in painting our class project. It also helps you understand a lot about the medium. Using my flat brush, I've just taken my Size 6 flat brush and the first thing that we're going to talk about is the consistency. Consistency is the ratio between your water and your paint. If you don't add any water, it's going to be thick. Wash paint is almost like acrylics in terms of the consistency freshly squeezed out from the tube, so it's nice and thick. Here I've taken some Prussian blue on my palette and I haven't added any water. There's no water content in my brushes, but it's just freshly squeezed tube. If I apply this on the paper, it's going to be nice and thick, really thick, almost like a baseline consistency when I'm applying it on the paper. Also, if I just move it around a lot more, it's going to give me that dry brush strokes. This is very much useful when you're adding textures on your painting in the foreground layers. The next consistency that I want to show you has a little bit of water. When I add a teeny tiny bit more water, just like the tip of my brush is dipped in water and applying that water and making a mix so it's much more smoother at this time. This makes the paint more flowy, so the blending is easier. Again, you can use this consistency in the foreground elements, and that works really well. It's nice and opaque, you don't see the background layer or the white of the paper. That's why it's more beneficial to use this consistency for the foreground. The next consistency that I'm going to show you is going to be used for our medium layers where you want to see a bit of the previous layer but not so much. It's lot more lighter, it's almost like a milk-like consistency. It's not too watery, but it's not too opaque, it's like translucent consistency when you apply it on the paper. The last consistency that I want to show you is the watery consistency. It has a lot of water. When you add a lot of water, since it's squash paints, which is a water-soluble medium, it starts to behave like watercolors. So when I'm applying the stroke, you can see it looks like I'm painting with watercolors. So use this consistency like a mix of the third and the fourth consistency for my background layers where I want to slightly see the background or the white of the paper as well. You can just walk around with different water contents to understand how your paint works and is really good exercise for you to get used to your pink. The next thing that we're going to talk about is layering. I'm going to show you three different types of layering and two different types in a way that you can understand what layering or what the consistency of the previous layer is supposed to be to get an overlay paint without reactivating the previous layer. Since we're painting with gouache, it can be easily reactivated with water, so we don't want that when you're working in layers. The first block that I'm creating is the first consistency. It's freshly squeezed tube without any water. You can imagine it's nice and it's like a thick consistency. The second consistency is the third consistency. The third block is the second layering section, so this little block is going to be of the third consistency, it has a good amount of water. You can see it's nice and translucent, you can see a bit of the paper in the background. The last one that I want to show you, I've added a bit more water, so it's still in between the third and the fourth consistency. It's nice and it's slightly more transparent than the second block that I created. I'm just going to show you these three blocks. Why I'm doing this is because I want to show you where you can reactivate the paint when you're painting with gouache since it's very easy to deactivate the background layer. In the third block, I'm not waiting for the paint to dry. You see, I'm taking my smallest size flat brush and when I apply my paint on the brush, it's just going to blend in with the background layer. It's just likely turn into a lighter version of the blue instead of being just white. You have to wait for the background layer to completely dry before you go ahead and layer your paint, it has to be completely dry. You can use this technique when you're trying to blend, let's say two colors together in a way that you don't want to have sharp edges. You can use this type of blending where the background layer is wet and you're just overlaying with different layers, we'll do that and it can be beneficial as well but if you're letting a new want sharp edges, you want to make sure that the background layer is completely dry. Now the first two blocks are dry, so I'm just going to show you what happens when you layer white on your thick consistency paint. You see when you apply it, it just reactivates the background layer. Since it's a thick layer, it's very easy to reactivate it and when you layer it with white, just reactivates and it forms again a part of blue, you can see those blue strokes and you don't want that. In the third block, I'm going to show you how you're going to layer your paint. Here when you're layering layers one over the other, you want to make sure that the background layer is slightly lighter as compared to the layer you apply on top. If your background layer, let's say is of the second block consistency and you're applying a fourth block consistency, it's going to not show up that well. You want to make sure that as you move ahead in layers, the background layer is the lightest the consistency. The amount of water that you're adding in your paint should slightly reduce so that you're building up the layers and it shows one over the other. When it comes to gouache paints, that's how you work with when you're layering your paint. Make sure that the background layer is thinner as compared to your foreground layer or the layers that you are applying in your painting. I hope [LAUGHTER] all of this just makes sense. I understand it can be a little bit difficult to grasp, but you can just follow these exercises and try it out for yourself to see what consistency works for you. The next thing that I want to show you is the blending process. Now over here, you're going to try out two different types of blending. One is just blending two colors together and the other one is going to be blending with white in the middle. I'm just going to take my Prussian blue and my flat brush and I'm applying it on the left side of my paper and then I'm going to clean my brush, load it up with some lemon yellow and apply it on the right side to just create that block. Then I'm just going to move in this to and fro motion and try and blend the blue and the yellow together. When I blend the lemon yellow and the Prussian blue together, you get that clean mix as you can see. There's a very evident green mix when I just blend these two colors together. This is your straight form of blending where you're just trying to blend two colors together without adding any white. If you're using colors on the opposite sides of the color wheel, you're going to go ahead and create secondary colors. If you're using two different primary colors, you're going to get secondary colors when you are trying to blend them together. This is your one type of blending that is straight blending. But if you want to avoid that very evident green mix, you can use the second type of blending which is blending with white. I'm just going to go ahead and just move my paint unless I'm really happy with the way the blend looks, I'm just going to work on the blend. That's how it is, you're just going to keep blending, keep moving your paint until you are completely happy with the way everything looks. The next type of blending like I mentioned is blending with white where you don't create that evident green mix. Over here, I'm going to take some Prussian blue on my palette again, and then that will be on the left side of the block, and then lemon yellow will start on the right side and we leave the little white band space to blend them together. As you can see here I added a bit of water, almost like a lot of water, so I got a consistency of the third block at the top and then I'm going to apply it on the paper and then lemon yellow on the right side of the block. Again, left and right or to and fro motion and then you are just going to apply it and you see I have this little white band space in the middle. That is where I will apply the white paints. Clean your brush completely, load it up with white, and then when you apply the white in the middle, you're going to just go ahead in this to and fro motion to see and create the blend. It takes a bit of time. You have to keep wetting your brush and moving your paints in the left and right motion to create that perfect blend. It's just the matter of, like I said, just moving the paints around. Just go ahead and try this out. Over here, you'll notice that you're not creating that green mix, but rather, you do have a light yellow and a light blue shade in the sky or like in your block, sorry. But it's a nice transition of the paint is really good, transition from the yellow to the blue is good and there's no evident green in the mix, and that is exactly what we want. Most of the times when I'm painting my sky and I want to blend my yellows and blues together, I go for this form of blending where I use white to just try and mix these two colors together and I think it just works perfectly. Yeah. That's the two types of blendings that are very important to know. You can go ahead and pick what works for you and depending on the colors that you are going to choose for your painting. Mostly, I go for the second form of blending. The last technique that I want to talk to you guys about is the dry brush technique. Like it says in the name as dry, your brush should have no water content. The consistency of your paint is going to be of the first block, so it's just freshly squeezed tube paint and you're just going to tap off the excess paint in case you're loading it up and then you just brush it over your paper. As you can see, it creates this beautiful texture. Because of the cold press texture on the paper, it creates that nice texture. Then you can use this technique to add the details to your waves and the form. It works really well for your foreground elements when you want to just add a bit of texture, you don't want to get into the details of it, so you just brush it over and then you get a beautiful texture. The volume of the texture again depends on how much paint you're applying and the pressure that you're applying. If you apply more pressure, you'll get very close consolidated strokes. If you're just applying really light texture, so you get light brush, dry brush strokes. That's pretty much it with a dry brush technique. You're just applying dry brush loaded with paint on your paper. That's it. You can just try these little techniques out for yourself and see and work with your paints. That is the most important part. Now, let us go ahead and learn our clouds and the waves in the next lesson. 5. Exercise: Sky, Clouds & Waves: Let us learn how to create beautiful blends in our sky, at the clouds, and how to paint the waves. Here are some of my artworks in my sketchbook where I've painted beachscapes. As you can see, I've added the clouds, we have the beautiful waves. The process in which I paint these remains the same, so the basic steps remains the same. The only thing that changes is the reference picture, and how your waves look or how the clouds look. In this lesson, I want to share with you my simple steps in which I paint the waves and the clouds. As I mentioned before, the process in which that you paint them remains the same, the only thing that will change is the reference picture and the direction in which it goes. The first thing that we're going to talk about is the sky and the clouds. As you can see, for the sky we have a background wash which is a beautiful gradient wash. On top of that, the second layer is for the clouds. Let us start painting that. I'm going to take Prussian blue on my palette. I'm going to take out lemon yellow as well because we need that for the waves. I'm just going to take out all the colors that I need on my palette. I've Prussian blue, lemon yellow, I'm also taking out my burnt sienna color on the side, lots and lots of white paint because that is one of the main things that we need for painting clouds and the waves, so you need to take are a lot of white paint on your palette. Then we can just directly start with our painting for our clouds. I'm going to take my flat brush, this is a Size 6 flat brush, and I'm going to add lots of water in my mix. As you can see, I have more water lesser pigment, and I'm adding a bit of white to the mix to get a lighter version of the Prussian blue, I don't want it to be too dark. As you can see, my mix is nice and flowy, that is because it's the background layer. Remember how I told you that the background layer or the layer before, or the first layer let's say, has to be lighter and as we go ahead in our painting and adding more layers, we can increase the consistency and make the layers thicker. Here's a quick swatch of the colors that I'm using. You have your Prussian blue. You can get many different variations of the blue by just switching between the amount of white that you're adding in. If you add more white, you're going to get really light blue. If you're adding lesser white or medium amount of white, you get a medium blue and then you have the Prussian blue in the darkest form. That is it. Using the light blue shade, I'm going to go ahead and start creating the background wash. I'm going in this left and right motion. Once I was done with it, I'm just going to load my brush with water and white, and I'm just going to start applying it and moving to the bottom in this left and right motion. The idea here is to get a gradient wash which goes from the lightest blue at the bottom and it goes to lightest blue, then you have the medium blue, and then you have the blue in the darker version at the top. The idea is to have a gradient wash. You can get the perfect gradient wash by just laying out the three colors, and then moving in this left and right motion to just blend all these three different variations of blue together. When you just go ahead and blend it out a couple of times so you will get a seamless blend, you won't even be able to see the strokes that you've made. That is how you get that perfect blend, perfect background wash. Go ahead in this left or right motion, blend these three different blues together to get a nice gradient wash. Now, my background layer is completely dry. Remember it has to be dry before you go ahead and move to adding the next layer. I'm going to take some white in another section where there's no water, and I've taken my Size 6 round brush which does not come to a really fine tip. I'm going to use that brush, and start with the dry brush stroke that we learned before. I'm going to go ahead in this circular motion, and I'm creating these clusters together to depict the clouds. Now, you can have a look at a reference picture to see how the clouds look. I'm just creating these clouds in a way that I feel like they should look in the sky. In my sections, I'm just going from left to right, stopping in the middle and leaving it right there, and then adding some bigger clouds on the top. Just have this zigzag motion in the clouds. The idea here is to actually practice how much paint to pick on your brush. Remember how I told you that if you take more brush and apply more pressure, you will get this consolidated dry brushstroke, and if you apply lesser pressure, you'll get nice lighter brushstroke. Here, we're just using a combination of that. For the mean denser clouds, we're going to apply more pressure, load up more paint on our brush to get that fluffy look. Wherever we want to add just light washes or just scattered clouds, we're just going to slightly brush over and apply lesser pressure, and you'll be able to create those beautiful clouds just with some simple brushstrokes. As you can see here, I'm just slightly brushing over to add those scattered clouds and to add a bit of more texture in the sky for the scattered clouds and that is how you create them. You get a better idea of your clouds once you look at a reference picture, that's when you know exactly how they look. This is one of the easiest ways in which you can add clouds without having to focus more on the details in the shadows, especially when you're making these daylight beat skips. This is the perfect cloud in my opinion that for it's quite very easy to paint and it's really fun to just go ahead and add textures in your clouds and not having to worry about the shadows. Go ahead and give this a try. Don't forget to try it out before you go ahead with the class project because it just builds your confidence. I know we don't want to do these exercise lessons, but these are meant to just build your confidence so that when you're painting the class projects you're just happily going to confidently do it. The next thing that we're going to learn is how to paint the waves. I'm quickly going to show you the swatch of the colors. First, we have the Prussian blue color in its darkest form. That is going to be the darker part of the ocean or the waves that we are going to paint. The next thing that I'm going to show you is the Prussian blue and that aqua green or turquoise color. How you get that color is by just adding yellow to your Prussian blue color, and then adding a bit of white to this. There are many different variations in which you can get different versions of turquoise and aqua green color. If you have more yellow and white, you get the aqua green color and if you have slightly more amount of blue, then you get that deep turquoise color. You can play around with your colors, with your Prussian blue and lemon yellow and white combination, just play around and see actually what is the color that you need for your waves that you are going to build. Here, I just have a little bit of yellow, blue, and white in my mix. Next, I'm going to just create the color for the sand which is my burnt sienna and white mixed together, and that is going to be the color for my sand. Let us start painting the waves. The first color that we need for the waves is the Prussian blue color. Then you're going to add a generous amount of water to it because this is the background layer. I'm just going to layer it down and put it down in this few little strokes, a small section of the Prussian blue, which is the furthest away section of the ocean. Then I'm going to transition to the turquoise color, which is a mix of the Prussian blue, lemon, yellow, and white. I've just added a little more white to the mix and I've gotten this lighter shade and then I'm applying that. We have already done three colors here and done Prussian blue, then we have the turquoise and a lighter version of it. The last color that we need is the color for the sun before we go ahead and blend everything. Adding a bit of white to the mix, I'm adding the sand color and applying it from the bottom, and going to slowly move upward and blended with the turquoise color. Now as you can see, we have all our colors laid down.The only thing we need to do is just blend everything. I'm creating this wavy motion because that's where I want my wave to be and slight under the wave, I want a mix of the sun and the water. That's why we've gone ahead and mixed them together to get that color. It looks really good when you lay it on the foam part of the wave. I've just added a bit more blue at the top because I felt the turquoise is overpowering and the blue was not that visible. Now, remember the layering technique that I showed you that you layer with the wet paint, you do that when you don't want to get sharp edges. That is exactly what we're doing right here. We're just going to apply a layer or a mix of our wet paint on the surface, which is already wet, and you'd get that nice blended finish. Right over here in the blue section, I've added more white to the turquoise so that I can get a lighter color and I'm applying it in this left and right motion, which is just going to show the different movement in my waves. Going to go ahead with the lighter turquoise color first. Then you're going to load your brush with some amount of Prussian blue. You're going to put it right under the turquoise or the lighter turquoise color that you've added. This will add the shadow part of the movement and the waves. You have the lighter ones at the top, and then you will have the shadow part at the bottom and this will just add a lot of detail to your base and they won't look flat. They'll look like they have movement. They're going to come crashing towards the shore. Just add lots of details and it's just one layer. Remember it's just one layer, it was the whole layer that was wet where we did all of it. Now that my paint is dry, as you can see, it's completely dry and you see that the layer has dried altogether. You see that different texture as you see the different colors. Now, I'm going to go ahead and add a lot of white to my turquoise mix. You have a lot of white, so you get this light blue color. This is going to be the color that I use for the second layer. This will add a little bit more highlights to my waves. I'm just going to go ahead in using my size six brush, which comes to a really fine tip. I'll go ahead and add these details. Remember those waves that we created with the lighter turquoise color, we're just going to go ahead and add these wiggly lines over it so that this goes ahead and adds a little more details and highlights to the waves and makes it feel like there's a lot of movement on the water. Here, the consistency of your paint is again slightly thicker than the bottom layer. There's a little less water in that mix. I'm just going to go ahead and add a few of the details. I'm not going to focus more on the foamy part because we want that part to be with just the white. This is your second layer that you've applied for the lighter blue to be on the background layer for the waves. Now, I'm going to clean my brush completely. The next thing that we're going to do is make the foam and add more highlights. I'm going to load my brush with some white paint and I'm going to create the wave or the direction in which the wave crashes at the shore. It's just a wiggly line like that and you're using clean water right over here so that you're not mixing and blending any other colors. I've just made that line first. This is going to form the base at which I will form and build my waves to be on. Once you're done with that, now, we're going to slowly start moving the waves upwards. How am I doing that? I'm just brushing it up and creating these lines. This is not yet the dry brush stroke. Over here, I'm adding a little more details by just moving it. Being very light with my brush. Don't worry if the stroke is not what you want it to be. You're going to go ahead and play and add more details first before we add the dry brush stroke. Over here, the consistency is thick but not too thick. I would say the second block that I showed you, it's that consistency. If you want it to be thick so that it layers over the background layer and doesn't reactivate it, so you want it to be thick but not too thick that you're not able to add details to it. I'm going to go ahead and add these waves. Right at the first very white foamy part, I'm going to create another one which is of the waves that have already crashed and going back into the water. That is why I've added that detail. Again, let's say that we want to talk about the direction in which this goes. We're supposed to be looking at a reference picture that makes it easier, but I'm just going with what comes into my mind and what is the reference picture that we're going to paint also. This one is moving slightly towards the right direction. As you can see, my waves are the form details that I'm adding a slightly facing the right side. You want to slightly give it a direction so that it does not look awkward. I've just given it the right direction. Now using the white paint, I'm going to add a bit more highlights to the lighter blue or the second layer that we laid down. This will add more highlights in our paintings. This will make it look like it's going to crash to the shore. It's just going to add different layers and make it have the highlights. Basically, that is the point of this little layer that we're adding. You can also add these little dots in separate places so that it's not just for the waves, it's also for the sunlight shining on the water and you have the reflection of that. It's just like snide sparkling water. That is the look that you're going for. Just add those little dots. That is going to be your third layer that you have added for your painting. Go ahead and add more details. Over here again, you don't have to make it look perfect. The idea here, this is practice the brush stroke, practice the way your waves will look. Practice it before we go ahead and paint our main class project. The last thing that we need to do is add shadows to our waves. You can do that by making a mix of a lot of water and the brown paint and just go over and add it right below the wave that has crashed at the short byte. When you do that, it makes it look more 3D. It makes and adds a lot of detail to it so that the waves look like they're not just standing there without any purpose. Over here, I've gone ahead and added the shadow to be all over the wave. But it may actually plays an important role when you know where the light source is coming from, if it's from the left side of the right side, so you know how to add the details to your shadows based on that. The last thing that I'm doing, which is adding a lot of texture with my dry brush on my wave. You can just go ahead and brush it over. Add a little bit of texture to your waves. I'm just brushing it over very likely using the dry brush stroke method that I showed you before. This adds a lot of like I said, extra and more details to your waves and makes them look fuller. That is it. This is another simple way in which I make the waves. This is a little more detail than my previous class where I showed you simple ways in which I make the waves, but this is slightly more detail and I think when you're making detail, it keeps it works perfectly. Here's a closer look of the wave and the clouds. I think they turned out really well. Let us go ahead and use all our knowledge and start our class project. 6. Project Part 1: Painting the Sky: [NOISE] Let us paint our class project. Here I've taken my actual sketchbook and you can see a bunch of different artworks that are already in them. I'm going to paint on the left side and I will be taping down all the four sides of my sketchbook using my masking tape. The picture that we're taking inspiration from is right here. It's a beautiful seascape. The waves crashing at the shore is really nice and foamy, and it has this beautiful blue sky and I absolutely love this one. We're going to be painting this. You can download this image from the resources part of the class so that you have the reference image with you as well. But we'll keep it on the side so that you'll know how I'm going to recreate this with gouache. To the first thing that we're going to do is make our horizon line. Using my scale, I'm just going to divide my paper into the sky portion and the ocean portion. I've made this line, divided it. This one third and two third at the bottom. You can make it at half as well, but I wanted to give the waves more space and that is why I slightly reduce the size of the sky. The next thing that I'm going to do is just roughly sketch out the waves, so where the wave crashes at the shore at really foamy part the sea foam part, I'm going to sketch that out. It's just random wavy lines. Then whatever main waves you see, any of those main lines that you see in the forms, you're going to just roughly sketch that out. It's going to get covered when you're going to apply paint. But this just gives you a rough idea of how the wave is going to look. You can also put it in so that you know the direction in which your waves are going. As you can see, this is all just slightly facing towards the right side. You have the right side waves slightly pointing towards the left side. That gives it that 3D look. Then you're going to paint it. Once you're happy with the rough sketch, we are going to start with the sky. I've taken my Size 18 flat brush, and I'm going to just take all my colors on my palette. The first thing that we need is Prussian blue. I'm just going to take out a bit of Prussian blue on my palette. The next color that you need is lemon yellow. We've discussed this before. We're just combining everything that we've learned in the previous lessons and I'm going to combine all of it and paint the class project. I've taken lemon yellow. I'm going to take titanium white on my palette. As you can see, I've taken a lot of titanium white because we need a lot of white when you're painting with gouache. Now that I have all these colors that I need for now, I'm going to just put in the side and take my flat brush, dip it in water. Now, give it a nice wash, load your brush with a lot of water. Since it's the background layer, you're going to be adding more amount of water in your brush when you're painting. For the sky, like we did before, they're going to be three different colors. You will have your Prussian blue in its deep dark form. Here is just a light wash of the Prussian blue that will be at the top. Next color that we will be using is Prussian blue with a bit of white in the middle. That will be our medium color and the third color that we will need is a blue with more white. When you add more white to the mix, it becomes lighter. We're going to use and combine these three different shades of blue for our sky, so just let us quickly dive in. As you can see, it's almost like I'm painting with watercolors and that is because I have added a fairly good amount of water in the brush so that it's nice and flowy and it's easier to blend. We have the darker blue at the top. Then I'm applying that same blue mixed with a little bit of white. Still again, the consistency is of the light one. It's still nice and loose or almost like a water-like consistency and I'm blending it in with a darker blue. At the bottom just right above the horizon line, I will apply the lightest [NOISE] blue color. We're just going to go in this left and right motion to blend these three colors together with the lightest blue being at the bottom, the medium blue and the darkest blue at the top. Go in this left-hand right motion. If you think your brush is drying, just add a tiny bit of water because that makes the blending process easier, reactivates your paint and it's always fun to blend. Go in this left and right portion and blend the colors together until you are happy with the blend between these three colors. If you ever feel that any of your colors are overpowering the other shades, then you can just apply it and then again, move in this left and right motion to blend it in. Here I felt like the medium blue or the light blue was overpowering and I wasn't able to see the dark blue shade so I went ahead and added some darker blue at the top and then I'm going this left and right straight motion to just blend everything in. Now that my background layer is dry, it's time for us to paint the clouds. We're not going to exactly make the clouds in the way that is in reference picture, but we'll just play around and add our own little clouds. I'm using my Size 2 round brush and I will be using the dry brush technique for the clouds like I showed you before. Just load your brush with some paint and you'll be adding these tiny strokes to make the clouds at the horizon. At the horizon, the clouds are going to be smaller because they're really far away or at a distance from the observer and the clouds that will be above will be slightly bigger because it will give that 3D look that these clouds are slightly closer to the observer. Go ahead and make these tiny strokes for the clouds. It's very similar to the thing that we've done before in the exercise lesson. You are just playing around and adding these little blocks. You can also look at the reference picture to just get an idea of how you'd want to make the clouds at the horizon line. When it comes to painting clouds, I really like experimenting and trying different shapes and sizes for the clouds and different ways in which I can make these clouds without making it really complicated and time-consuming. Because I love painting on a daily basis and I like completing one painting each day, so that is why I tried to keep it as simple as possible. Over here as you can see, I have taken a bit of inspiration from the reference picture, but what I am making is completely different from what the reference picture looks like. There's a lot of shadow play in the reference picture, which I did not want to focus on for this painting. I just wanted it to be simple, I wanted it to be fun, and I wanted it to be not so time-consuming. I just went ahead with a dry brush stroke, which works perfect for me, for my paintings for clouds where I don't want to add a lot of details to it. There are times when I make these clouds and add a lot of shadow work to it as well. I've done that and that is when I'm focusing more on the skies. In my dramatic skies lessons, if you've watched that, you must have noticed how much shadow play goes into painting the clouds of that lesson. Over here, it's lot more simple. Since it's a bright sky, you can go ahead and add the rough texture to your clouds in the sky and it will just look like clouds. You don't have to work really hard to make it look like clouds. Like I said, a simple method in which you can add the clouds to your painting on a bright sunny day. [MUSIC] The sky of my painting, as you can see, instead of that just a little bit of a white being in the sky, I went ahead and added clouds, a slightly more denser form of clouds. But if you see a side-by-side comparison between the two, you'd see that I am just keeping the positioning of my clouds in the same way as you can see in the reference picture. It's just that my clouds look different. But the positioning of where I want to make these clouds slightly remains the same. It's very similar to the exercise lessons. If you've done the exercise, you would know how to place these little clouds and how I am doing it. If in a place you feel like you added too much white and it looks really not like the rough texture that they're going for, you can just lightly smudge it with your fingers as well. It just spreads the paint out and it gives that dry brush look. Just go ahead and play around until you're happy with the way your sky looks. In the next lesson, we are going to go ahead and paint our sea. [MUSIC] 7. Project Part 2: Painting the Waves: [MUSIC] Let us paint our sea bed. For that, I'm going to use my size 10 self flat brush. You can use any size of the flat brush that is slightly bigger so that you can cover a bit of distance in your painting. I'm going to use three colors for this. You will have to use the dark, deep Persian blue, you'll have the turquoise blue, and the brown mix. I'm just going to quickly take a bit of brown on my palette because that was the only color that I didn't squeeze out on my palette. I'll just quickly squeeze that out and then we'll start painting. I'm going to add a lot of water in the Persian blue mix and carefully load it on my flat brush and go over the horizon line so that I make this nice straight line. Just use your flat brush, go over the horizon line carefully, and then once you are done with that, you can slowly start bringing it down. Just go into this left and right motion and start bringing the blue color down. Now, just like the exercise lesson, we will transition from the deeper blue, that is the Persian blue to our turquoise blue color, so we'll be making a mix of that. As you can see, I am not creating that flat blend. I'm leaving a bit of white spaces in between so that I can add the turquoise blue in the middle, just like we did in the exercise lesson. Also, I'm using the sides of my flat brush so that I'm not using a lot of surface area of my brush. Just the sides of my brush will give in that nice uneven blend. Here I've mixed my Persian blue and lemon yellow together to get a turquoise blue color with white. Now, the depth of the auto vibrancy of your color will depend on how much blue or the yellow you add. If you add more blue, you get turquoise too color. If you add more yellow, you will get an aqua green color. Then obviously, when you add white, it gets torn down and you get a more base-dense color look. For now, I'm going with a deeper version of the turquoise blue, and here's a quick swatch of the color. Then to the same mix when I add white, you will see that the color gets torn down and it becomes lighter. These are the two colors that I'll be using for now for adding the details to my waves. I'm just going to go ahead and load my brush with the turquoise blue color and then just add it in. Then I'm just going to take a bit of Persian blue on my brush and just blend the colors together so that they don't just randomly stand out. Rather, they look slightly blended in. Here I'm using the sides of my brush to blend it. As you can see, using the sides of my brush will give that uneven wave finished to my painting. Also, you don't using a lot of surface area and you don't want the blend to be flat like your sky, you want it to have that uneven wave finish. Now, this portion where I sketched my sea form are the wave crashing at the shore out. That is brown and then the bottom part is brown or a darker version of the brown. Now, this section where I've sketched out the sea foam bed, that is going to be a lighter brown color. That is my burnt sienna mixed with white. Then at the bottom you have a darker version of the burnt sienna, which basically means lesser white. I'm loading my brush with that burnt sienna and white mix and then slightly filling it in the space where I made the sketch so that is the lighter color and then we'll slowly just transition the brown and the turquoise to go together. At the bottom, I have darker version, here you can see it's slightly darker as compared to the section where I added the white and the brown mix. For the bottom, I'm not going for a straight flat wash, I'm rather giving it this angle where the center is my point and I have my brushstrokes going left and right from the center so that I'd give that nice 3D look. Then I'm just going to add the brown in the space again, wherever I sketched it out. Don't worry if it does not look clean and perfect for now because we're going to work in layers and we're going to fix everything. Now, load your brush with a bit of water and just blend the turquoise blue together with the brown mix, and make sure that you are not going beyond the sketched bit of the sea foam because that's where your blue is not going to get shown right. The turquoise blue is not going to be crystal clear right there. Just make sure that you stay in the line that you sketched and you'll be good to go. Then once you're happy with how the blend looks, you're just going to wait for everything to dry and then we'll go ahead with the next layer. Now that my painting is completely dry or my base layer is completely dry, you're going to go ahead and switch my brush to my size 6 long round brush. It comes to really fine tip surfaces, my brush of choice when it comes to painting waves. Once your layer has dried, it's time for us to add more details to it. By adding more details to it means you're going to define the waves a little bit more, add the shadow bit for the waves and the highlight bit for your waves because right now the painting looks really flat. You're going to load your brush with the Persian blue color first so that access the deeper shadow in the ocean bed or the sea bed at a distance. Go ahead and go over the horizon line again and then start making these lines. These lines are very random. There is no particular order in which I'm doing it. I'm just leaving a little bit of space of the layer that's below it and then making these long thin lines strokes. This will act as the deeper color for the ocean. Over this, we'll start layering with more colors. Now, as you come closer to the turquoise bit or where you see more of the turquoise, you will be switching over to like a darker version of the turquoise and you'll do that by adding more Persian blue to the mix. When you add more Persian blue, you'll get a darker version of the color, a darker turquoise color, and you will be using that color to add the shadow bit for your waves. I'm using this color, the darker turquoise color, and I'm going to add and make to fill in the spaces between the blue that I just added at the top. You're just going to make those same lines and this will act as the highlight bit for your waves. [MUSIC] If you feel like you're waves, let's say your darker wave or the lighter waves that are above, then you can just go over and layer it again and that solves everything. It's very easy to fix your mistakes when it comes to painting with gouache. Now in our turquoise bit, we are going to go ahead and add the shadow parts like I mentioned earlier. Taking the deeper turquoise color, you're just going to go ahead and make these waves. They're almost like, just make a stroke, apply more pressure, and release. You don't make the waves to be flat. You do try to make them in a straight line, but the waves are not straight. I hope you understand what I'm trying to say. They're all going in the straight line, but they are not straight, they have a little curve to it. Let's say the starting point and the end point are in the same level. But when you are making the center bit, you are just giving it a little bit of a curve. Then once you lay that down, what you're going to do is go ahead and clean your brush, load it with a bit of water, almost like just wet your brush, and then just clean in the bottom wave bit or bottom curve bit. This way, the bottom bit just merges or blends with the background layer so that acts as the shadow of your waves. Now, where do you want to lay the shadows? You can have a look at the reference picture to get idea of where or what size your waves are. Over here I'm taking inspiration from the reference picture, but I'm also, while I'm painting, I'm just going ahead and doing my own thing as well. I've just gone and you can see I've added the waves and then blended the bottom bit with the background so that the edges are not just very sharp. [MUSIC] You're going to repeat the step of adding these waves right until you see the blend between the turquoise and the brown. Then you can also add these smaller waves in-between just to fill in the space. You're making those smaller, thin strokes of the curved lines and then just leaving it and you're not going to blend that with the background layer. You can also choose to blend it. That's completely on you. Like I said, when I'm in my painting process, I just like to do my own thing. I do take inspiration from the reference picture, but I just tweak it in my own way. I'm just going to go ahead and blend things in wherever I feel like they need lending and just make it stand out wherever I just want it to stand. You can also load your brush with a bit of water and slightly a bit of the turquoise blue color and just add in those waves to make it more defined. Again, that's a personal preference. You're just going to go ahead and play around. If you think you've messed up, you don't have to worry about it, you can just load your brush with some Persian blue, the turquoise color, and the brown color and just blend everything in and reactivate the paint and just start over, which means you come back to your step 1 of your base layer and then add the details all over again. There's literally no messing up when it comes to gouache, you can always fix your mistakes by blending things and then going back to your base layer and that is so forgiving, how many times I've had to blend everything and to come back to the base layer so that I can start adding the details again. You don't have to worry about your mistakes, you can always fix it. Now, right here I'm going to go ahead and just fix a little bit off the beach portion. I want the sand bit to be slightly more blended and a bit darker than your previous layer. Just go ahead and load your brush with the darker version of the brown. That's just bouncy and add a little bit of white. I'm just going to make these diagonal strokes left and right and the center beds so that it gives that look of the sand moving towards the beach or the sand moving towards the water. That's pretty much of it. Once you're done with this, you're just going to wait for everything to dry. Again, just blend it until you're happy. This is your choice. You can keep blending until you're happy with what your base layer looks like. In the next lesson, we will be adding details to our sea foam. 8. Project Part 3: Adding Details to the Seafoam: Now it's time for us to add the details to our seafoam. How we are going to do that is by creating a few more layers on our painting. First I have taken white and I'm adding a tiny bit of the blue shade in it because I don't want it to be pure white just yet. I just wanted to have a little bit of the blue color in it, so you can see me mixing this shade. This will be the color that I will be using for my layer which is going to act as the highlights for the waves in the background, and then we'll move on to adding the white for the seafoam. We're going to start off by adding the highlights on the waves. As you can see, we've already added a few little tweaks of the lighter shade of turquoise on the top, but here we're just going to add in more details. This makes it look more real. We're just going to go ahead and add it in that swiftly motion itself, this time leaving a little bit of spaces in between. When you leave these spaces, it acts as the highlighted portion, like the sun is reflecting the colors on the waves, and that way you can see the movement in the water, and that is why adding this layer really changes everything. I'm going to go ahead and add that on all the waves or the darker parts of the waves that we had added before. We can also look at the reference picture to try and understand where the lighter part goes. Over here, I'm just adding it on top of the darker waves that I made. Make sure that you're not covering the darker waves because you want to show the shadow of the wave, and then you can add the highlighted portion on the top. This way it acts like the movement on the water and you can see the deeper colors and the lighter colors. Again, this will only extend until the mix where you have the turquoise color mixing with the brown, until where you see the turquoise, that's where you'll be adding that in. Let's go ahead and add these little tweaks and dots and the wavy lines on the top of the darker waves that you had already laid down. Remember, this acts like the highlights, so you want to make sure that you're able to see the blue that is underneath. One other thing to keep in mind is to not make these lines straight lines, you want to give them a motion or give them a wave motion so that you see the movement of the water. If you will make just a straight line, then it doesn't really show the movement, it looks really flat. When you give them a wave, specifically a wave moving upward, so you have a line straight and then you slightly move it upwards and then bring it down like a curve, then it acts like the movement. We're just going to fill in the entire space with this. Again, it's very easy to overdo this step, I totally understand. Because I've done that many times in the past, it's very easy to overdo, and that is why we add the shadow bit first, because that gives us an idea of where we want the highlighted portion to be so that we don't go overboard. Wherever you've added the deeper blue color in the previous layer, you're just going to add the highlights on top of it and then even these little dots somewhere on the sides. Now I'm just going to sketch out my waves again, just to give me an idea of how I want the direction of my form to be. Use your pencil and just sketch it out lightly. You do not have to sketch each and everything of the seafoam, you don't have to go over each and every detail. I'm just giving it that angle so that when I go ahead with my white gouache, I know in which direction I want the main seafoam lines to go. Then everything else that you see is just a filler. Now I'm going to mix my white paint and add a very tiny bit of blue that is just from the side of the previous blue, because we want to work in layers. For my seafoam, I will be using a very light version of the blue and a very tiny bit of black. This creates that little bluish-gray shade, and then this will act as the shadow bit for your seafoam. It will be as the shadow bit of your seafoam so that when you go ahead and layer it again with the white, you don't have to work a lot with the layers, so this will make the process very easy. I'm just going to load my brush with the light blue mix that we just created, and I'm going to outline the seafoam bit first because that's the important part, because you would know where your seafoam ends, and that's the sketch. Outline that first and everything else after that is just adding details to it. Just load your brush, apply more pressure and make it nice and thick because that's really closer to the observer. After that with light hand pressure, you're just going to go ahead and start adding in these strokes. Now, it's very similar to the exercise lesson, so you're just creating these random strokes. Make sure that you're not loading your brush with a lot of paint, you're just slightly leaving it to dry so that you can create that textured look as well. Then you're just going to have a look at your reference picture and see how the waves look, and try and get those strokes in. Over here, I'm applying a really light pressure on the brush and just moving it in that zigzag motion and trying to brush the waves up. Remember, how I told you that you might have to give it a little bit of direction because that gives that 3D look or that look that the center portion is closer to the observer and the side is still a little further away. To do that, you will have to give away a little bit of direction. My left ones are slightly curving towards the right side, and my right one will be slightly moving towards the left. The center portion will also have a little right direction or the angle to it. I'm just going to go ahead and make that stroke. At the top where you see the mix between the turquoise and the brown, that is where I will be just making these tiny lines like finer details and lines. Remember the waves that are closer where we just outlined the waves, that's where everything will be bigger. As we move upwards, the size of it will slightly decrease, so you might have to switch between your brushes if you don't have a brush that comes to a really fine tip. Over here I'm using my Size 6 long round brush, and I'm able to get thicker strokes and the thinner strokes with just the same brush. That's pretty much it for the way in which you do this. Again, there is no perfect way in which I create my waves, I'm just looking at the reference picture and trying to lay it down in the same way. Remember that the bottom portion where the seafoam ends, that's where your foam will be thicker, and as you move upwards, it'll become thinner. That's the only thing to keep in mind. The direction, that is the other thing to keep in mind, and other than that you're just having fun and brushing your brush over in the dry brush stroke to get the details in. Once I'm done with that, I'm just going to load my brush with the same color and add in a little bit of the details to the waves in the back as well. This shows the seafoam being formed at the top so that the wave is going to come forward and crash at the shore, and this is just to add the extra detail. This is something that I went in with my own head, felt like adding it, so I did. It wasn't in the reference picture and that is where it plays a very important role for you to just walk with your creativity to add in things and change things from the reference picture that you see. Go ahead and have fun. Like I said, there's no perfect way in which you do this, it's all about having fun and enjoying the process. That's pretty much it. Have fun, enjoy the process. That's the main goal right here. Once this layer has completely dried, it's time for us to add titanium white just as is. As you can see, I've added a tiny bit of water, not so much, I've just wet my brush, and I will be using this white shade, which is just the pure titanium white shade, and I will be going over the seafoam again. Like I said, we will be laying it over those slightly grayish blue shade that we just made so that that acts as a shadow, and the titanium white on it will act as the highlight. I'm just going to go ahead and do the same process again by just outline it again, and this time I will lay over the white on the strokes that we've already made, leaving a little bit of space for the gray layer so that you can still see it. You can see me laying over the white, but leaving that little space for the gray so that you can see, and that will act as your shadow. The process here is just repeating the process that you did or repeating the layer that you did in the previous by leaving a little bit space to the previous layer so that you can see the shadows and you're just adding the highlights using your titanium white. Enjoy this process. Once you're done adding the titanium white to the entire seafoam bit, you're going to wait for that layer to completely dry, and in the next lesson we'll be adding the final details to our painting. 9. Project Part 4: Adding Finals Details: [NOISE] We've reached the end of the painting and we're just going to be adding some final details to make it pop out a bit more. The first thing that we're going to do is add the shadows for our seafoam. I've just taken my Size 6 brush and I'm going to be creating a mix of my burnt sienna and a tiny bit of black. Here you can see me mix burnt sienna with a very little amount of black. This just makes the brown a little bit more darker, and that is why we've added black to the mix. Here I'm adding a bit more water to make it nice and loose. We don't want it to be too thick, we want the mix to be nice and thin. Then, we're just going to carefully outline the area of the seafoam that we've just made majorly focusing on the right side of the wave. As you can see, I'm just outlining, and I'm making thin lines in the left side and thicker ones to the right side where the shadows are going to be more. Then I'm going to clean my brush and load my brush with a little bit of water, and just like we did for the waves, will be slightly just blending it in so that we get rid of the sharp edges. The bottom portion just slightly blends with the background layer that we have so that it does not look too sharp and just sitting there. It shouldn't nicely just blend with the background layer, and that is why I've just gone ahead and reactivated that section and blended it with the background layer. [MUSIC] [BACKGROUND] The next thing that I'm going to do is just add a bit more shadows to the seafoam part. I'm going to add a lot of water to the same brown mix to make it really loose. We are just going for a very transparent mix. Actually, it's almost very close to watercolors. You see that pieces of the brown that is in between. We're just going to slightly glaze it in. We're not applying a very thick consistency of the paint. It's very light, very close to the water-like mix. We're just adding that in so that that portion is a bit darker, and it shows the depth or it shows that the water or the seafoam is on top of that sand color. That is why we've gone ahead and added a bit of that glazing with the brown. We're just going to apply it in the middle section of all those areas. It's okay for it to be imperfect. It doesn't have to be exactly in the space, you're just glazing it in and if you think it has overpowered the white, you can go ahead and add the white strokes on it again. Now, the last thing that we're going to do is apply a little bit of texture for our sandpit. We're just mixing our brown and the black colors together. I'm going to make a nice mix of that color, quite loose, and then I'm covering up the entire painting and then tapping my brush against another brush to get these little splatters. It's very easy. Load your brush with little paint. Don't take a lot of paint on the brush, otherwise, the dots or the splatters that you'd get will be bigger. If you load in lesser amount of photo, you will get smaller dots and that is what we want for the texture of our sand. Make sure that you're covering your painting because we don't want the splatters to go on the entire painting. It's just to be there in the sandpit. Just go ahead and splatter some of the texture for our sand. We're almost done with our painting. We're just going to go ahead and add a bit more texture wherever we feel like it. I'm adding it in the middle of my painting to show the reflection of the bright sky on the water. Now is your chance to go ahead and fix anything that you don't like, add in a bit more titanium, whiten places where you think it has gone down and you want to make it look more fine. Now is your chance to just go ahead and add in your final details wherever you feel that it's necessary. For adding more texture, you can just use the dry brush technique that I taught you earlier. Just wipe off the excess paint and just add in the picture. Once you're happy with it, you are just going to carefully peel the tape off, and you have reached the end of the painting. You can see me struggling here to peel the tape off and that is because it's on the sketchbook. I was trying really hard to peel the tape off in the most aesthetic way possible. But since it was taped on the sides and it was all over the place, it was a bit difficult. But just be slightly careful while peeling the tape. Don't be very reckless like I am, because you don't want to ruin all the hard work that you've worked on. Carefully peel the tape off and you'll have a beautiful painting right in front of you. Oh my God, I love how this has turned out. I'm sure if you followed me along, you realize how not too difficult the process was. We've gotten the details, we've gotten beautiful seafoam, the sky looks so pretty, everything looks so nice, and was also very easy to follow. Here are some other artworks that I've painted using a similar method but different reference pictures. I hope you enjoyed the painting process of the one that we painted today in this class. [MUSIC] 10. Final Thoughts, See You in Next Class: This is it you guys. We've reached the end of the class. I hope you enjoyed painting along with me and learned a little more about gouache and the beautiful subject of seascapes. I want you guys to paint a few of these on your own. I'm uploading nine different images that you can download from the projects and resources part of this class and try it out. We're using the same steps that we have learned. Here are my versions in my sketch book. You can find the still images of these on my Instagram @thesimplyaesthetic. If you enjoyed painting along with me, don't forget to leave a review down under this class, and do upload your projects because I love seeing your recreations. Don't forget to share this class with your friends because it would mean a lot to me. Until then, happy painting, and I shall see you in the next class. Bye bye.