Level up Your Drawing with Observational Skills | Milan Glozić | Skillshare

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Level up Your Drawing with Observational Skills

teacher avatar Milan Glozić, Painter, illustrator, Designer

Watch this class and thousands more

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Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Lessons in This Class

    • 1.

      001 class introduction

      2:25

    • 2.

      002 why what and how of the class

      4:29

    • 3.

      003 class project

      5:22

    • 4.

      004 first interior drawing

      5:48

    • 5.

      005 first dog drawing

      7:49

    • 6.

      006 second interior drawing

      8:59

    • 7.

      007 second dog drawing 1

      4:58

    • 8.

      008 class overview

      1:44

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About This Class

Level up your drawing skills by improving your observation and learn how drawing interiors and pets can enhance future drawing projects. With help from this class, you should be able to get a new perspective on your drawing process and make art your friends and family would love to see on their walls. I hope after this class you can start making drawings with the confidence of a professional draughtsman.

In this class, (the fourth one in the new level-up series ) you'll go behind-the-scenes as I share my process of drawing. I’ll provide you with helpful tips for a better understanding of shapes, values, textures, and how to go about shading. All for one purpose – to get better at your craft of line-making.  

Here are some of the steps that you’ll go through in this class:

  • Gather up your drawing materials. Set up your workplace and start working.
  • Make drawing exercises to master your lines.
  • Learn new things or refresh your knowledge about shapes and how to use them in your drawing.
  • Tackle main drawing challenges about drawing interiors and pets.
  • See how to simplify shapes and use them as a base for your drawing.
  • Learn all about types of shadows, and see how to use them to achieve spatial distance.
  • Have fun drawing. :)

For the class project, create drawings based on the video lessons, and two exercises with at least 4 drawings in total. The goal is to improve your observational skills and get into the right drawing zone. 

Each exercise in this class builds upon the previous one. In future classes of this series, we will introduce new exercises that rely on the foundations established in this and previous ones. I hope you'll like what I prepared.

This class is aimed at intermediate-level students with basic knowledge of drawing but anyone who likes to brush up on their knowledge of drawing can watch and join this class. Who knows, even those advanced students might learn something interesting, see another approach to drawing, or try something different.

Meet Your Teacher

Teacher Profile Image

Milan Glozić

Painter, illustrator, Designer

Teacher

Milan was born in Pozarevac, Serbia in 1979. From a very early age, he got interested in drawing comics, painting nature, and inventing games that he could then play with his brother and sister. He graduated from the University of Fine and Applied Arts in Belgrade in 2003.

He works predominantly in the medium of traditional painting, but his art includes digital illustrations and book covers. He has had solo and group shows in Belgrade at the Progress Gallery, the National Gallery in Pozarevac, "In the Face Labyrinth" exhibition in Amsterdam at Arps and Co Gallery, and many more. Also, he is a Top-level designer at the 99Design platform where he made various book covers and illustrations for publishers and clients across the world.

and here you can read rev... See full profile

Level: Intermediate

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Transcripts

1. 001 class introduction: Hello everyone and welcome to level-up series. A series of class is dedicated to improving your drawing skills. Beginner, more advanced plaque. Right now, we're glad for and for this one, drawing interiors and pets. We'll try when tends your observation skills. So let me quickly introduce you to the class so you can have a better understanding of why and how it can benefit. You're trying drawing, learning to draw interiors and pets can be incredibly rewarding and valuable skill to acquire. The main benefit is, like I said earlier, that it helped enhance observational skills. When drawing interiors, you're presented with opportunities to closely examined the detail and intricacy of dead space. This careful of the racial enables you to notice things that might have otherwise unknown play of light, shadow, how certain objects and I placed based what gives them that in perspective in the interior, or simply the texture or different materials. Similarly, and drawing pets, you're faced with the challenge of capturing their unique personality and characteristics. This requires a keen eye for detail and an ability to observe their expression, body language you with individual quirks that makes them what they are, who they are by the end of the class. And by honing this Observational Skills, you will not only enhance your disability, but also develop deeper appreciation for the whole ranch. So if you like, hearing, sharpen your pencil, get ready to unlock the next level and your creative potential. Gain more confident while you're drawing there. And thank you for joining the class. I look forward to seeing your project 2. 002 why what and how of the class: Thank you for joining the class. I appreciate you taking this step and I certainly hope it will benefit your drawing skills. Still, before we dive into our class project and my drawing demonstrations, there are few things to consider. Think of them as a checklist while you're working on your project. This will in turn help you to stay on right track while you making your drawing. In this video, I'll try to be as brief as they can, but also give you enough food for thought so you can be better prepared even before picking up opacity. So let us start with drawing interiors. And effective technique for adding depth and perspective to interior drawing is the use of shadows and highlights. By carefully observing light sources, drawing and determining the direction in which the light is coming from, you can create realistic shadows that will give your artwork a sense of three-dimensionality. Additionally, using varying degrees of darkness and intensity of your shadows can further enhance the depth of your realism for your drawing. And finally, by carefully observing and understanding how light interacts with different surfaces, you can bring your turn drawings to life and make them more visually compelling. To recap, always look for your light source or sources. If they are more than one of them. Use varying degrees of darkness. Finally, textures. Light interacts differently with different surfaces. Your drop as a draughtsman is to show us viewers what's the material of debt service. What's the texture? Also more about this later on, but for now, just be aware of these three key points and look for them in your work. Okay, great. When it comes to drawing animals like dogs and cats, understanding their basic shapes and proportions is crucial for capturing their life. For Dogs. Start by visualizing a large oval for the body. Keeping in mind that different dog breeds may have bearing body shapes, smaller circles for the head and stout, and ensuring that you place them in appropriate position for the body. From there, sketch elongated rectangles, four limbs and tail, adjusting to their size and positioning based on the particular breed that you'll join. Us for cats, begin with an oval for the body. Taking note of the graceful curves that are characteristic for the feline Annette, Place the circle for the head, mindful of its size. Comparing to the boy. Then a triangle shapes for the ears and long slender rectangles for glimpse entail. By breaking down these animal forms into simple shapes, you can better understand the underlying structure and proportions, setting a solid foundations for your drawing skills. And did you notice the common thread in my description of the drawing, both cats and dogs. Basic shapes. Students get easily distracted with details early on and end up with a mess. Yet, make sure that doesn't happen to you as well. In short, simplify, simplify, simplify. Especially at the beginning, that pay you will thank yourself later on. Trust me on this one, I'm made fair share of mistakes and learn from them. So I hope you won't have to make as many as I did. Just as a disclaimer, I think there is nothing bad in making mistakes. We all make them, and that's perfectly fine, but it's even better to recognize them early on and make them as few as possible. In the next video, we'll go over the class project and two final prefer, preparations before starting our drugs. See you there? 3. 003 class project: As I mentioned at the beginning of the class, this one is number four in this series. And in each of these classes, I had different topics for students to draw. In each class. Tackle the different goal to accomplish mean that the perspective edges, Shading and so on. This point, you might be wondering, why are we drawing these subject matters. In this class? Introduction of the class. I said it's because in this class we are working on the observation skills. But there's also a hidden reason that I wanted to discuss right now. In the previous classes, students were drawing scowl, rocks, trees, insects, things that can. You can draw an infant if you make certain amount mistakes, these mistakes won't hinder your progress. They wouldn't be that important. But now that we are in the class number four, and the stakes should be at least a little bit higher. And we're tackling the subject, the term more closer to us. In a way, all of us live in interior spaces and even if we don't have pets, like cats and dogs, we see them, these animals daily. We are much more familiar with these animals spaces and we can see mistakes when they arrive. By now, we're at the point at the goods spot in this series to make more, Let's take responsibility for these mistakes. Recognize them when improve, learn from them. That's the other reason why I decided to take these subjects for this class. When it comes to drawing materials, understanding various pencils is fundamental. Most commonly used pencils for sketching and shading are HB to be and for B, and they can provide a solid foundation. The HP is fine choice for general outlines, light shading, while the to-be offers slightly darker lines for shade, for deeper shadows and more contrast. For B is often employed. Experiment with different pressure levels and allow for variation in line and thickness to get good textures. Adding dimensionality to Drawing. Shading. Mastering the Art of blending is crucial, right? Smoothly merging different tones and using techniques like hatching, crosshatching, smudging, you can create realistic shading effects in achieve a greater sense of depth in your Art. When it comes to paper, my drawing sketch book is filled with approximately 100 gram paper. And the size of the sketchbook is 11 by 14 ", 27 by 35 cm. But you can also work on A4 paper. I also think 90 grand paper is fine as well. You can check this paper at your local arts supply store or online. There are countless websites that sell drawing material. Pay attention to the cover of the sketchbook. Find declaration, and you'll see if that's something that you need. Just make sure that the surface of the paper is not, let's say just to smooth. Now with that touted way, Let's talk about the class project. Like in the previous classes. You do two sets of Exercises and you'll see me draw as well. My suggestion for you would be to draw to interiors, to cats and two dogs. If you do more, that's even better. That's great. As you can see in my sketchbook. It doesn't have to be the entire figure. And you can add backgrounds or one Interior doesn't have to be shaded. But try to get a fairly good perspective. One more thing, take notes, if that helps. Many people have different waves to hone their skills. And what works for me may not work for you, Whichever you Pet you choose. I hope this class will provide good base for you to improve and learn at your own pace. Still, one thing is certain for sure. After you finish your drawing posted to the project gallery. No one is here to judge. Just exchange experiences and grow together. So showcase your work and I'll try to give you my feedback as soon as a cat. For your convenience. I left a few Reference images on the project section of the class for you to work on. Or you can use your own references. Either way is fine. As long as you start drawing. Okay, a quick remark. Make sure to have enough light when photographing your work. Also, you don't need a fancy camera to shoot the image. Your phone will work just fine. As long as you have enough light, please let me know if you have any questions about the class project and just leave them in the comment section of this class. And I'll try to answer them as soon as possible. 4. 004 first interior drawing: Okay, Welcome to the first Drawing demonstration of this class. And to start, Here's the finished result of the drawing it'll be creating today. Also, while I'm drawing, this will be sped-up videos process. But I'll do a voice-over sharing my tips and tricks and my process and how I think about those things as I draw without any further delay. Let's start. To start. I'm using a harder pencil like HP or be something that doesn't give too much pressure and I decide where to put the vanishing points. And as you can see, over one of these points is all over there near the dog. And the one is at the end of the paper. And then I first tried to establish the main points of this drawing. I'm using a reference image and I'm watching it on site and then compare it to my drawing. And this is the most important part of entire work as you draw and, and make these decisions. Because in the end, if this step is not accurate, the final drawing will not be as quite as good. So take your time at this stage drawing and try to get the proportions, perspective and everything else as close as possible. Like I said, this is sped up video. I think like ten times to save you, save your time. Wouldn't have to watch like entire drawing, I think I may dislike in 40 min or so. So to save some time on that, I decided to sped up this video. But you can see and get the, the, again, the general idea behind the entire process. So use lines that are softer. Do not use too much pressure if needed, use an eraser and tried to establish at this point where everything is. Looking at your reference image. A couple of times. It's no hurry. Can see, sometimes make mistakes or lines are too thick. Erase them because you'll later do it with a thicker line or maybe use this same line but with much bigger pressure. And also for this first drawing, you don't have to go into shading. It's good exercise to find these vanishing points, see where they are and try to align them to, to, to do reference image. It's also good when you're doing stuff based on the Reference before start drawing. Tried to find on that reference image where the vanishing points are. And then use that in your drawing. If you have, if you can, maybe you should print that reference image, draw a horizon line across it, and try to see where all the important lines converge. And that will tell you where the vanishing points are. At this stage, I'm adding details, but also whenever I see that lines are too thick, I go over and erase them, adding other details like the railing and stuff like that. And now I can see I'm using thicker line, softer pencil, I think two or three B. And just making the lines thicker. What it did, I probably made them too thick, but I wanted I wanted you All to see on the video correctly to see better these lines because they will not be shading in this example. So I wanted to make them as thick as possible, but you don't have to. You can use and apply as much pressure as you like. We don't have to go. This is exercise. But like I said, what is the most important thing is at the start of drawing to be as precise as you can when it comes to deciding what are the vanishing points. And it could tip that I would recommend is to print out the reference image if they are not already printed and try to find vanishing points there. That will greatly help you and benefit you whenever you have to do this kind of exercise to see where they are. Because sometimes cameras have some distortions and stuff like that. But it's also good to see if you can find them on Reference and tried to repeat that on your drawing. This is basically it, just a few more lines and the finished work is done. And again, this is the final work still in the next video. And I hope I'll see you work as well. So 5. 005 first dog drawing: Welcome to the second demonstration of this class. And as you can see, the finished result of this exercise, we have drawing of a dark. And just like in previous one, I'll hope you'll have a sped-up video. I think about ten times N me explaining things as I go along with this exercise. So let's start just like in the previous exercise. Same here. When I start, I'd like to use thinner lines, whether that be interiors, exteriors or animals, portraits, and stuff like that. I try to have a clear understanding of what I'm drawing. And in this case, I'm using like you see a photo reference image looking at phone. And as you see occasionally from time-to-time, I would Reference measure. Take a look at the photo that I'm drawing and compare it to do one to do to the one that I'm making. The point is to not go into too much details at first. Maybe I'm boring saying that all over again and repeating. But the thing that's very, very, very important, and keep paying all these big shapes first. And then only then when you're certain that the shapes are sorted, right? Then you move on to the next part. I'm using all sorts of shapes, like I said, triangles, squares, circles. And sometimes they don't think that they are just geometric, but then you can do it and transform them. Compare them to what you're looking at your reference image and see how that relates to your drawing. See where each of the part is and how it is connected to the overall picture and use. You can see on the video, the Reference images smaller. I'm making it a bit larger. Bottom constantly comparing where it's one shape to another. And only when I'm, let's say sort of satisfied with the way that looks. Then I move on to shading and adding a bit more details like you see me do right now. So none of that work should be done early on. The most important part of this toy and drawing that I make is to first establish the main shapes. See them, see how they are related to the overall image. And then after that work, then you go into that for some people, for most of the people, funner part when you have all those things established to the goal there and add shading at textures and so on. But when, if you want to create drawing, that is fairly correct. Most important part is how you start and proportions is to make perspective and stuff like that. One then that you can truly and really enjoy making all those hatches, making Shading and stuff like that. One more thing to consider when it comes to shading is to squint your eyes, to see only the bigger shapes and see relations between light and shadow. Because even in this stage, you can make mistake. I made mistakes where I would dark and too much one part and the other one would be too light. To avoid that. Look at your reference image through squinted eyes and see that that way. So you can see only the bigger shapes that we, you lose details and then focus on the drawing. And after that, looking at your join through squinted eyes and see, does that match with the reference image? If does can grade you, you're on the right track. It doesn't, then you need to lighten some places or darken the other ones. So that would be my who also wanted to great recommendations is to look so squinted eyes and see only the big shapes and then try to translate that to your drawing. Right now, I'm further on when shading. And as you can see, in this case in this drawing, I'm using only one pencil. And only by doing that, I have thinner or thicker lines. But the only difference is the amount of pressure the TI apply to lines to make, to make them look the way they are. So you can do also that. It is easier if we will work with different pencils that have different hardness to them. But you can see you can also do it with just one pencil, but be mindful of how much pressure you apply to these lines. And now it's practically the final stage of the drawing. I'm finished making all big shapes, small shapes, placing that on that paper, adding values, shadows, highlights, and right now and the only thing that's left basically is to work on the texture. So I look at differ, tried to think, with every stroke that I make. Where's the light source, how that impacts the surface? Is that surface sperm drawing directly in the sunlight or the source of delight? Or is it in the shadow? How would that be? How would that reflect? So that's also another important, important, more important things when your drawing and thinking about texture is how the light interacts with that. And also finally, extra is when talking about dogs, they're cute animals and stuff like there are pets. So try to see the expression of that animal and see if you managed to convey that expression to your drawing. And you can see me here that making those details and trying to be as best that I can. Actually. And now you can see the final result. That's it for this exercise. I hope you enjoyed it and found it useful or have better understanding of how to approach this topic. And I will love to see your work in the project gallery so soon the next video. And have great time drawing 6. 006 second interior drawing: This drawing took me the longest to make, at least for this class, has a lot of detail. More intricacies that he wants to pay attention to, but I think it was worthwhile and really gave me a dunder understanding of drawing interiors, as you can see in the final image. So without any further delay, let's jump into two demonstration of this class that is also sped up. So you can spend less time hearing me talk and listening to me draw, but that you can have more time to actually do your own work. I'm again here with the same pencil and I'm making small lines then just before everything else. Want to apologize, maybe if you are if you've seen that video is maybe too zoomed in. But I wanted to make sure that you can see everything in full detail. So I problem, made a mistake by zooming in too much into the drawing. Paying attention how that looks in the end. But I think you can what I want it and look to. I think we will get from this, we will have a better and detailed image of what I'm doing. Detailed video. Okay, let's go back to it. And like in all of the previous cases, previous two cases that made drawing, I like to start with bigger shapes and Leicester pressure and then move into other areas. This is a one-point perspective drawing. And the start of drawing, I made the horizon line. That's very important whenever you making these kind of drawings is to have the horizon line and see where all the lines will converge. At the end. After that, I added some details like tours, table, lamps and stuff like that, and moved in to other parts of this interior. Now, you can see I'm adding the window and the lamp, and that will be also the space where we will have additional light coming through that window shining over the lamp and on to Tibet. That's all very rough for now. I'm not thinking about all the details. I'm looking at Reference and try to establish exactly where each part of that interior ease and how to place them in that space. The final thing, final things, lines and stuff like that. Shading will be later on. As you can see. At this point, I used a kneaded eraser to just take all the lines that are not needed to make drawing a bit lighter so I can later on add more details. So my process when it comes to these joint, especially from using a feeling lazy maybe and using just one pencil is to draw, see if the lines are too thick and then use kneaded eraser to erase much of the work and then progressed from there, adding another layer of shading and drawing. So basically, for me it is always to go over the entire drawing in layers, erase if needed, and then progress on. Because many times people go and start making drawings from one side. And they, in one swoop, finished the entire drawing. And they had their hand. Find my might much more enjoyable and maybe for me better to go over the entire drawing in layers. And that way made the finished work. Because I think that way, why I think that for me at least better. Because that way you go over the entire drawing in sections, in layers. And you have a consistency of line, you have consistency of your movement. And I think it has certain field. You can have that description, you can have that signature. You, your work, how you work in and it will be recognized by others. You will have that something that will be only yours. And if you are just drawing from One place to another feels I think a little bit different. I don't know. I don't just like maybe you should try it and see it for yourself and how does it work? But I think I have much more FUN when I'm doing it like this. And to avoid smudging of the paper, the drawing and me working on all of these lines is to have another piece of paper that will be underneath your drawing hands so you don't, wouldn't smudge that much on finally adding some details on the left side site. I'm trying to make to add texture to these objects. And let's see, how can I add the texture and how do I prove what is the surface of that, that thing that I'm drawing? I'm using that with just one pencil adding different stroke. Imagine. Okay, if the light is coming on this side and then how that would reflect on the entire piece. And what material would that be? Mostly thinking about spatial depth and how to convey that difference. What is closer and further from us? How lines should be thicker? Places should be, let's say darker. That is also very important when you drawing interiors is to convey that spatial message of spatial depth on what is closer and noticed further from us. And where you can do it is by blocking big shapes in shadow or enlight. Because that way you can have Much more, let's say, perspective in this space. Then by randomly adding places that are in shadow and that are in light. Then this way, because everything that is closer to us should be darker, but also have more details. And things that are farther away from us should have less contrast in shadow and light and have less detail. So that's what I'm doing right here. We would, and I'm drawing those sheets on the bet. I've placed places that aren't shadows that are in the light, but also I'm adding much more details in these areas. Then I would be on, let's say, in the middle of the drawing that behind the curtain on the balcony, they are very few details. And if there are the tools, the different is, the difference between the light and shadow is much smaller than all the differences that are closer to us. So remember that when you drawing, especially those who works in interiors, to have much more contrast in the areas that are closer to us and less in the distance. And you can see here the final result of this exercise. If you have any questions about the process or would like to ask me, please let me know and I'll try to answer soon as I can. And the next video 7. 007 second dog drawing 1: Welcome to the final demonstration of the class, and that will be the drawing. Second drawing or pets, this case dog, as you can see on the screen. So without any further delay, let's jump into it. For this one, I would focus solely on creating the textures. Because in the first drawing of a dog, we've seen the entire process. But now I wanted to focus more on solely the textures. And previous to I used only one pencil and this one, I wanted to show the process of me adding texture. In this stage of the work, you should be more familiar with starting process and making all those decisions. But now let's see how to go about adding textures. It's all about, for me, at least in squinting your eyes, looking at to Reference. Maybe even in this case, the Zoom mean to see all of the smaller details. And then look at your drawing and try to be to think and to see those shapes, just big shapes. And then at more details, working with softer pencils and also always putting paper beneath your drawing, beneath your arm and in front of the drawing because that we wouldn't match. But also, think about all those little areas that need attention. Adding hair. Think about how to draw hair. Always thinking about, like I said earlier, bigger shapes first and then move into smaller areas. It's always good to from time-to-time, zoom-out and seed big picture. Then when you feel you're satisfied or feel confident enough. Then also moving into details, I'm using the softer pencil, getting five or six P and changing that pencil when I want to add darker areas, I think I'm right now using even maybe API to add the background. Like I said earlier, you can add those things in order to push it. Way. Push your character in front and make the background overlay. And I'm doing it here. So let's find that part in. You can relax the new field confident. Always remember to sharpen your pencils and have it while you're drawing that those important thing when you drawing and using those softer pencils, roll it between your fingers so the tip of your pencil always remains sharp. And if needed to do it again, sharpen it, stuff like that. And now, using all that softer pencil and adding details, if needed, I would use the eraser. But always screen to rise. Look at the reference and squint your eyes again. Look at your drawing. Compare these two. And C are the darker areas in the dark. Are the light areas in good place and how they connect to each other to drawing should flow and have natural feel if you want that. So be mindful of that as well. So I'm adding the final stroke, changing the pencils. And that's what I wanted to show in this exercise in this example, that you don't have to draw all your work with one pencil. Always have a few of the pencils around so you can switch between those two. And here is the final result. Like we said. Now, it's time for you to join and make the work on your, of your own. I hope you found this demonstration useful. And please, if you have any comments, I think I haven't probably explained enough, let me know and I'll try to answer as soon as I can. And in the next and final video of this class, we'll go over the entire class. Now. Class, we will do class overview and point you to the next step on the work that you should do. So See you there. And he found time drawing 8. 008 class overview: Hello everyone and congratulations. We have reached the final video of our drawing class. Before we wrap things up, I would like to take a moment to express my gratitude for you joining this class. And if you have just a few minutes to spare, it would mean the world to me. If you could leave a review of this class, feedback will help me improve future classes and tailor them for any X. Only by doing, we can prove and you can get the most out of this trespass simply finishing the project for yourself. You can join the community either through sharing project or providing useful comments. To kick-start this part of the class, I'll post my own project with the work I did creating this class. My hope is that you'll join me as soon as you have their own work. I'm excited to see all your amazing Art Books and I will make sure to provide individual feedback and suggest additional resources to further enhance your skills. To start in the project section of the class and the resources. You have links to previous classes in this series and some other ones that I think my views classes that tell a different perspective shading using simple object starting point for joining and much more. You can also find them on my profile page. And you are more than welcome to check them out as well. Thank you once again. And I can't wait to see amazing, great day. And remember, keep drawing