Learn Watercolour Skills: Sunflower Sketchbook Project for Beginners | Toby Haseler | Skillshare
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Learn Watercolour Skills: Sunflower Sketchbook Project for Beginners

teacher avatar Toby Haseler, Urban Sketcher, Continuous Lines

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Lessons in This Class

    • 1.

      Introduction

      2:15

    • 2.

      Our Class Project

      0:50

    • 3.

      Simple Supplies

      2:49

    • 4.

      Shapes in Pencil

      4:01

    • 5.

      Ink Textures

      6:21

    • 6.

      How to Mix and Vary Colours

      6:02

    • 7.

      Mixing Greens

      3:28

    • 8.

      Layering and Softening

      4:44

    • 9.

      Bold Colours on our Sketch

      4:53

    • 10.

      Making Neutral Shadows

      5:48

    • 11.

      Add Splashes

      1:50

    • 12.

      Line Weight and Depth

      3:55

    • 13.

      You Did It!

      1:10

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About This Class

Welcome to the Exhilarating World of Ink and Watercolour Sketching!

Throughout this course, we'll explore various techniques that will not only spark your creativity but also equip you with essential ink and watercolour skills tailored for beginners. Get ready to unleash your artistic potential and create a fantastic piece of art!

You CAN do this!

Have you ever admired a breathtaking watercolour masterpiece and thought, "Could I do that?" The answer is a resounding yes!

Whether you're an aspiring artist seeking inspiration or have hesitated to pick up a brush due to the infamous "white paper fear," this Skillshare class is perfect for you.

Why should you join this class?

Be Inspired: I believe in the boundless creativity within each of us. Through carefully crafted lessons and demonstrations, this class aims to ignite your artistic inspiration, boost your confidence in sketching and watercolour painting, and enhance your understanding of watercolour techniques.

Get Over White Paper Fear: Starting on a blank canvas can be intimidating, but fear not! In this class, we'll overcome the challenges of "white paper fear" by experimenting with ink and watercolour sketching. I'll guide you through the process, showing that embracing the blank page can be an exciting opportunity for creative expression.

Learn Practical Watercolour Skills: As a beginner, complex theories and techniques might feel overwhelming. That's why this class focuses on practical skills like mastering shapes, creating captivating ink textures, exploring watercolour mixing, layering techniques, softening watercolours, creating shadows, mixing neutrals, and adding the perfect finishing touches to your sketches.

In this course, we'll explore the beauty of watercolour processes, shadowing, and layering. Showing you how to easily mix exciting and varied washes, and take the fear out of watercolour processes - just like in these simple pages from my own sketchbook!

Course Highlights:

  • Shapes and Ink Textures: Lay a strong foundation by learning to sketch basic shapes and adding captivating ink textures for depth and character in your artwork.

  • Watercolour Mixing and Layering: Dive into the world of watercolour pigments, discovering how to mix and layer colours for stunning visual effects and dynamic compositions.

  • Softening Techniques: Master the art of blending and softening watercolours to create smooth gradients and seamless transitions in your artwork.

  • Creating Shadows and Neutrals: Understand the importance of shadows in adding realism to your sketches and learn how to mix neutrals effectively for enhanced visual appeal.

  • Finishing Touches: Elevate your sketches with essential finishing touches that add a professional and refined touch to your artwork.

By the end of our "Watercolour Sketchbook Project" class, you'll be amazed at the progress of your artistic journey. You'll have honed your skills, gained confidence, and created pages of beautiful artworks to be proud of.

Don't wait any longer—grab your watercolour palette and join me on this artistic adventure. Let your creativity flow and unlock the captivating world of watercolour sketching today!

Audio credits:

Apero Hour Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
Licensed under Creative Commons By Attribution 4.0 License
httpcreativecommons.orglicensesby4.0

Meet Your Teacher

Teacher Profile Image

Toby Haseler

Urban Sketcher, Continuous Lines

Top Teacher

Hello and welcome to my profile. I am Toby, and I'm known as Toby Sketch Loose on SkillShare, Instagram and YouTube :)

Where do I teach?

I have a growing collection of classes here on SkillShare - I've bundled them together into 'Starter' classes, 'Special' classes etc - so you know exactly what you're getting into when you choose to enroll.

I also have hundreds of videos on my youtube (link on the left) with a very active community of subscribers.

On my teaching website - sketchloose.co.uk - I host in depth sketching courses for all abilities.

And on my personal/sketching website - urbansketch.co.uk - you can find links to my portfolios, instagram, blogs and more!

See full profile

Level: Beginner

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Transcripts

1. Introduction: Sketch books and watercolours are a match made in heaven. But they can also be so scary watercolours if you don't know how to use them, if you're not familiar with watercolour techniques, they can just turn into a mess on the page sketchbook. As you open them out, you see this white paper and the fear sets in. What if I make a mistake? What if I ruined my brand new lovely Sketchbook? Unfortunately, that means too often we miss out and the amazing opportunities that sketch books present, they are placed to boost our confidence, to boost our skills and to get to know or watercolours better. If that sounds like you in, anyway, you're in the right place. My name is Toby. I've an income watercolour artists. I specialize in sketchbook. I believe that the sketchbook is the heart itself. It's not about creating perfect pieces of Arm. It's about showing your development and showing how you explored on one hand, you Colours, developed ideas, and then created a cools and bid on the other in this class. That is exactly what we'll be doing. We're going to open our Sketch Books out to two big scary whitepages. And we're going to fill them up. On one side, a beautiful sunflower filled with life, light, and character. On the other, we're going to show up processes. We're going to explore our colors. We're going to look at things like Layering, Softening, mixing, neutrals, all of these things which sound DLB but opened out in a sketchbook, they look amazing. They become a part of the arm. If you are looking to boost your watercolour skills, if you're looking to get ideas and inspiration for your new sketchbook, then let's get cracking. If you enjoy my classes, then check out my profile. I have over 20 class is now and increasing. So those boundary, something else for you there. Also, if you want to check me out on Instagram and YouTube, you can find me at toby sketch loose on my website, www dot sketch Loose Dakota UK. Without further ado, let's get cracking into this class and see what we can do together to fill our beautiful sketch picks up with amazing ARP, process and experimentation. 2. Our Class Project: With every great Skillshare class, of course comes a great Skillshare class product and today is no different. In fact, this whole class is your project. As you go through the lessons, fill up your sketchbook on one hand you have your amazing bit of the sunflower that you're creating. On the other hand, you'll have your processes, your swatches, your thoughts. If you're feeling confident, I would absolutely love to see your sketchbook pages. Just a simple photo. We'll do press Class Projects and Resources, and then Create project. Upload your photo. Who've maybe write a couple of lines about how the project went and what you learned. And I'll be sure to come back, offer a little bit of advice, answer any questions and give you some feedback. 3. Simple Supplies: Here is everything you will need for this class. We've got three watercolour tubes, crimson, red, or any primary rent, cobalt blue or any primary blue and pale yellow or any primary yellow. You might use it out of the tube, in which case you could use a little palette like this to squeeze it into. You might use it out of the pan. In which case you can still use a nice plastic or ceramic palette like this, with a few mixing areas. Because we'll be doing a lot of interesting watercolour mixing. On the Watercolour still we've got one brush. Now this is another cheap brush by meeting. And this is about a size eight round brush with a nice point. It's very flexible. And again, really great for easy watercolour sketching. Got some water of course, and a little pot. I've got a towel. Or you could use kitchen roll or other good-quality tissue paper instead of a towel. And last but not least, we've got our sketching or Drafting Implements. A pencil. I've got two fineliners at point 4.0, 0.7. You could just use one. Well, you could use a fountain pen with permanent ink in and of course, a sketchbook. Now this is a Canson sketchbook because it's one that I've got lying around at the moment. It's a little bigger than half letter in size or a five in size. But something which opened out gives you a wow, a letter about an A4 size paper, nine by 12 ". That kind of idea. That's plenty big enough. You could equally just use one sheet of watercolor paper. And you'll be able to do all the exact same things we'll be doing together. Just with having a different look at the end, you'll have a sheet and instead of a Sketchbook Project. The final thing, of course, don't forget to find the reference. So this is a photo which you can download in the class resources and the Projects and Resources tab. This is a sunflower which is blooming out near me at the moment, I went and snapped a photo this morning so that we could do this class. You don't need to print it out. I've just printed it out so that I can demonstrate a couple of things by drawing on top of it to make life easier and more understandable for you guys as I try and do some teaching. And then you go, Let's get on with sketching the fund part where we actually get to use all this stuff and put it into action. 4. Shapes in Pencil: In this first lesson, we're going to have a look at how to simplify and make decisions about arsine. We want to turn off seen into shapes. This is because we are artists making decisions. We're not trying to faithfully recreate the scene. We want to create our version of the scene. The way to do that isn't make it simple. So then we can outline on the page and from there we can start getting ourselves our thought, our processes are creativity on the page in the rest of the lessons. So it's time for us to begin. Now, all you need for this lesson is your pencil and your sketchbook. And what I suggest is you open your sketchbook out. We'll be doing our sunflower one page and on our little experiment and trials in the other. And when you're done, you'll have this amazing spread of the process and the finished up in your lovely sketchbook. I'm just going to demonstrate something to you as well using another pen. So you don't need this pen, but I just wanted to show you the importance of shapes, my drawing onto our reference. So the idea of shapes is the idea of finding inosine, the important the constituent parts of that scene. That means finding triangles, finding circles. What we don't want to do is take this and try and suddenly draw a whole sunflower. What we're going to do is find the circle. So we've got this circle, which makes up the center of the sunflower. Then we draw that onto our page. Then we find all these ellipses, these petals, which form ellipses. And we can draw those onto a page. We'll find other shapes as well. This is almost like a diamond, this little one peeking through. This one here is I've got a triangular shape. What we're trying to do is break down or seeing the stock just a long rectangle or two rectangles. Perhaps. The other part is about simplifying. Know what we're not gonna do is find every single petal. Instead, we're going to get the idea. So what is the idea? The idea is definitely these shapes. It's how they overlap one another. And we're gonna get the idea onto the page. Similarly, this scene is all about that flower. It's not about these leaves and this so many of them. So instead we'll find a few of these leaf shapes. Maybe one here, one here, and one here. I will leave the rest out. By finding shapes. We can also leave things out and simplify with that idea firmly in our mind, we can take up pencil and kept those shapes onto our page. And all we're doing is nice, simple, gentle lines. Got our circle. We've got our ellipses. Forget that some of them overlap, some of them are peeking out as little triangles. Getting them perfect now is not important because we are coming back in a minute with our pen when we talk about the texture. And we'll be able to edit and move around these shapes as much as V1. All we're trying to do now, the idea on our page, get the composition on our page. Don't worry as well if you go over your sketchbook edge. So I'm going to purposely go onto another page here because I think that'll be a really FUN touch. So don't worry about going over the edge. In fact, you might even want to purposely go over the edge and incorporate this line, this Sketchbook line, as part of this last leaf here. And then we can finish off with a stem disappearing off. And that's it. That is shapes. With this very simple sketch, we're ready to move on to looking at Textures 5. Ink Textures: Now that we've got the shape from the page, it's time to solidify them with ink. But shapes on their own, on not that interesting, and they don't really tell us very much about the scene. There are really good way of simplifying the scene, but we need to build on that with texture to make our scene start to come to life and start to feel like it's a more faithful representation of the scene, but with us, without character and our thoughts on the page as well. For this lesson, you'll need your sketchbook. Again. We'll need the sketchbook for every stage of this process. And then either your fine liners, your fountain pen or whatever ink or mark making implement you're using. The first thing we're going to do is just test out our pen. So let's just pot for the top something like pens. And we could even do a little do love our pens. Just something to make this page are really FUN bit of Art in itself. What we wanna do is just test how light can they go, How bold can they go? How well do they hat? Well do they black in? Get used to your pen, get used to using it and how it feels. Then I moved from a 0.4 millimeter. So this was a nought 0.4 millimeter up to a nought 0.7 millimeter. And let's see how fine cannot go, How bold cannot go. The same hatching and lacking in. You might have loads of other pen, so you might want to try some other things. I've got a 1.5 here, 1.5 mm, very bold pen. And then you might go, you know what? On reflection, this is too bold, so this is why we practice. So what we want for this stage, you want a pen which feels good in our hand, which can create really light lines with lots of texture. Now for me, that's the 0.4 millimeter pen. So I'm going to grab my 0.4 millimeter pen and I'm gonna move on to textures. So again, just a little title that lets me know what I've been practicing. We need to look at the different texts is going on here. So when we draw our shapes, it's tempting just to draw a circle for that middle, isn't it? But it's not a circle. What it is is it's a circle with texture. If I just draw the edges, really crinkling around, doing all sorts. So we just practiced that we find the way of doing that which works for us. Maybe it's lots of looping. Maybe it's this angular. Try a few different things and find the text rich works for you in the middle. Then we've got all these little seeds. Would they do they see it needs to be little dots? Or is that to simple? Do we want to do them really regimented and geometric, going round and round. Well, that could look good. But if we're gonna do it for this entire circle, going to take a very long time. It's gonna be very dark, but it is an option, maybe a middle ground option if we just do a little circle like this with a little bit of texture, is we do these kind of blocks, but we just scatter them around in a few places. Don't forget if you do less, you can always add. If we start off doing this really dense texture, then we're stuck. We have to do it for the whole scene where he's going to look odd. If we start off doing less, we can always come back and make it more. So here you go. Here's my seed textures. Let's try the same in our leaves. The leaves, they're basically just ellipses on and that's what we decided. But they're not, they're ellipses and the wiggling wobble than not joined up and they're not perfect. There's some dangling out the edge. And then they're not just little simple ellipses with plain like flat texture either, are they? Inside? They've got these little lines. We can try different ways of doing these lines. Maybe just doing a couple like that. Maybe we try doing them that really thick. I get, I think that's too much, isn't it? Maybe try doing them bold. And again, probably too much. I think these simple little flecks of lines of probably what best demonstrates our awareness of this texture. Then we've got things like the stem you could try out a little woody texture, isn't it? How is it best to get that? Then the leaves which you've got this lovely, there are quite smooth, but the edges actually they're not like this. So this is smooth, rough, rough edges. And in the middle equaled these kind of vein remarks one so we could get those little veins in as well. That's part of the texture. So have a go how to play. And when you're happy with what you're gonna do, We can move over. We can just put that straight into practice. And this is where we use these pencil lines as a guide, but not as gospel. We just go round, we, we find whatever texture worked for us. We put that into practice now. So we've practiced all of these bits already that makes it maybe not easy, but it makes it simple. So we know what we need to do. The trick is to remember when we put those shapes and keep the texture on the outline and add little bits of texture in the middle. It's easy to add more later, but it's impossible to take it away if we overdo it. Now as we go around these petals, notice how I'm not sticking to the pencil lines. Now, we can change our petals. Now this pencil shapes with the outlines and even where I am following those outlines is suggestions. Look how much extra texture I'm adding. When we've done that, we can move around, we can add our leaves in again, keeping that suddenly crinkled, crumbly edge that we found when we were practicing before. The stem can be more sort of old uncertain because it's very straight line. Then we can go round. We can add in all these little texture lines again, all these things which we've just been practicing, we can add in nice and easily. And just like that we'd done. And we're ready to start adding on light and varied washes 6. How to Mix and Vary Colours: We can pop up pens away now for a bit and take out our colors. You'll only need those three colors, primary yellow, blue, and red. And from that, we're going to learn to mix. We're gonna learn about washes and keeping variation in those washes. In this first lesson. That's what we're going to be doing, particularly focusing on those beautiful yellow petals. For this lesson, you'll just need your watercolours, your mixing area. Brush, a nice little towel or something to control your colors. Here we're going to look at the very basics of varying your colors. And that includes the basics of color mixing. So if we take our yellow color here, for example, this is just a simple primary yellow. We can pop it into a palette, add some water, and we can see what we get up here. So we've got this light wash of primary yellow. This we can compare across and have a look at how does it feel compared to our sunflower. Now we can do the same with our blue can nice and watery wash. There are red, so these are just a simple primary colors. Now, if we look at these, they're very faint, very light colors. So one of the keys in watercolours is water. The amount you use makes a difference. If I come back in here and I don't add as much water and I add more pigment, will get a much richer yellow look that it's almost an orangey color. Part of this is controlling the water on your brush. So having your towel to hand and being able to dry off your brush, particularly drying up the belly. We can do the same with red. Can look at this much richer tone, almost like lipstick red now. And I'll blue. So if we just take a richer blue, we can start to understand how we might get variety and our colors. Now if we look across, so none of these colors are the same as over here. But we can mix and we can make our own versions. So let's start with our yellow, orange. Well, yellow and red make orange. So if we just mix those two together, surely that's exactly what we need. So if I take equal amounts of yellow and red, well look, the red absolutely dominates, doesn't it? If I just thought I'd, this is our primary colors section. If I just start off secondary colours section here, this is where we have equal red and orange. So what we need to do is keep diluting that down. If we just add a little bit more yellow, we can do it over here. Take that ready orange. What happens? So now we're getting more orange than maybe we need even more yellow into that. We're getting more and more close to this golden sunflower colorant way. So it's evident that JESS3 changing our mix very subtly using the same colors. We can really get this huge variety. But how does that work in practice on our page? Well, let's put this to one side. And what we're focusing on in this is the first layer of very bright light colors. So we want something closer to this. We don't want to do it too rich. And you'll see why when we come to Layering one of the future lessons. So start off with a very light yellow, taking the lightest tones you can see, to be honest to make it simple, you can literally just put a light yellow everywhere in the sunflower petals. Because the sunflower petals all have an undertone of that light yellow in there. They've got these kind of glimpses of that bright yellow coming through in various places. Keep using plenty of water. Notice I'm not using my towel at this stage and I'm dipping into the water. And you'll see why very soon. What we want is a nice wet wash of color. Not painting by numbers, not Painting in-between the lines, just keeping it nice and light and washed over everywhere. Now having done that, we can start looking for some of the sunny different tones. And that's where we can use this orange remixed. And because we use lots of water, we can literally just come in, maybe one even a bit more red into that orange. And we can just start dropping that in. And this is what I mean by varied wash. So instead of just having one flat color, think of your watercolours as things like sing and dance together. So now this Colours becoming way more interesting, this sunflower is already more interesting. Well, I am doing is I'm focusing this orange, where the darkest oranges are in the sunflower itself. They are in this edge where it meets the middle. And also in-between some of the leaves. We can also go a bit abstract. We can make it our own. So I could take some of this bright red. I can just touch that in. That's okay as well. We're making ART, not a faithful reproduction. Now the last thing to do these yellows is if you look in the sunflower, it brown or dark brown or black even isn't it? But there are flexor yellow. And we can literally just start with a washer that yellow everywhere. And that keeps things really soft and lovely and gives us lots of flexibility going forward. And that is it for this lesson. In the next lesson, we're gonna do the same things. But looking at the Greens 7. Mixing Greens: Now that we've got the yellow, the golden yellows varied and lovely enlight on the page. It's time to repeat the process, but without Greens, same ideas, different color. So it's time to add some lovely Greens to our scene. The light Greens, remember not the deep greens, but the lightest tones we find in our leaves and stem. What I've done here, I've written oranges. I put in more red than more yellow because that's what these mixes were. Here. I've done Greens, more blue and more yellow because of course, we know that our blue here, primary blue, mixed with a bit of yellow, is going to make a lovely green or a large number of Greens. So what in fact does happen? Well, look, if we take an equal amount of this blue with an equal amount of yellow, what do you think it's going to happen? We're gonna get very deep green on me again because that blue is so much richer and more powerful. Or if we put that down somewhere to the left of the middle, we could even try what happens if we add to that green, just a bit more blue. What happens? We keep adding the blue. While it gets darker and deeper, it isn't it? Almost like a turquoise, neither very much on the blue end of the spectrum. Well, we could now do is just transfer that over and start diluting it down with our yellows and see what happens. Now, something we didn't talk about here is we don't just dilute it more blue, more yellow. We can also do more water. So if we just take one of these richer Greens and we'll make it more watery. We can another kind of tone and other field of more pale green. Equally, we could do a very yellowy green, but it's got a lot less water. And we're gonna get a different feel again. Now, what we want in these Washes is the light. So we want to move away from these, towards these watery washes. So let's get one of the lovely watery washes. Just like before. We can basically just fill in the leaves. Now, I'm going to let the leaves and petals mingle. I don't mind if these colors blend and join together a little bit for me. In fact, that's a really lovely touch. So if you don't want that to happen, be a little more careful or wait for your layers to dry even better so you don't have to leave white gaps. But for me, I really enjoy the field with a Lincoln merge. I'm also very my wash now. So taking some of this deeper green with a bit of extra water, I'm making these leaves not just how that like monotonic field, but having a deeper feel, I can even take some extra blue. And let's just touch that in, in a few places like we touched in those rods. And let that variation really sing off the page. And then you go super-quick, super easy. And there are Greens done off first wash your Greens done. In the next lesson, we're going to have a look at two important concepts, Layering and Softening 8. Layering and Softening: So far what we've done is we have painted the light, lightest tones as lightest colors that are within the petals, within the leaves. But when we look at our scene, we see it's not really that lighter tool, especially when it dries, I would call it there'll be even lighter. Now we're going to look at the idea of Layering and why when we layer, we need to soften. So that's how a look first at the principles of that. Then in the next lesson, we're going to look at it in practice. I with my page pretty much dry. We can move on to the Layering and Softening stage. So if we look at our reference again, we can see that these colors are pale. These are rich. Now to achieve lovely varied washes in watercolour, and to achieve a sense of life, not overdo things. It's important to start with a light wash so that you can get that brightness coming through. But one way to then achieve that lovely rich tone is free to layering. So let's explore what that really means. Just now. I've left my greens here because we're going to use those shortly when we add them to offline. I just want to show you again on our lovely little FUN bit of page here what Layering can achieve? So if I take my yellow little bit of water and I can make a nice just mark going across. What I'm going to do then is the same with a blue here. We've got these kind of single layers of smooth flat wash. Why not do the same with one of our greens as well to show that it works with us secondary colours as well. Now we're going to let that dry. And then we'll show you what Layering does two colors. Now that they're dry, you can see they've got a little bit paler. Now we can explore the idea of layering. So if we take more of a yellow and literally just pop it on top, look how much richer that becomes. We can double down on that effect by taking a thick yellow. Now that we're doing the boulder tones instead of having loose watery colours are going to have that thick yellow light here. And that can be an even richer yellow. You can also lay that across other colors. So we could take this thick yellow and bring it all the way down. Now we're getting this intermingling of different colors, getting Greens coming through, making this greenfield more yellow. And we could do the same without, of course, that can come all the way down. We can do the same even with something new, but let's pop a little bit of red on these two. Now, if we do this when things are wet, so this is still wet, what's gonna happen? They're going to lend and mingle. And we're gonna get this varied wash effect instead of a layering effect. If this is why it's important to let things dry. But also, I wanted to talk to your mouse softening. Now what do you see? Because watercolors are transparent, as we add more and more layers, you get more and more of these lines. So each of these Washes has got outlines, really hard edges. But what we can do when watercolours are still wet, we can soften the edges. If I take a yellow here. And let's do a little bit of red for change. Just to explore Softening. You can see a hard edge because you can literally see it. You can see it all around. You could trace that edge with a pen and get it exactly right to soften, take your brush. You then want to do is just remove a bit of the water from it, make sure it's cleaned. And you put the brush down near but off the color, you come into the color. You feather the edge and you finish inside the color. You see how that has soft and colorant. You can do the same again now with the yellow. And you soften out the edge and hopefully you can see the difference here compared to that. Once it's dried, you can't soften it very easily. You can scrub away and you get some element of Softening. But it tends to damage the paper and it's just not as soft and beautiful and smooth has this wonderful feathered edge that you can create. If you think about it at the beginning and just do it straightaway, write the first time 9. Bold Colours on our Sketch: So hopefully now we understand the principles of layering, the principles of softening and why you want to soften those edges to get that lovely layering process done. Now, we're going to do it. We're going to jump into our Sketch and make those Colours saying make them rich and gorgeous. Just three simple Layering. And with that, it's time to start our actual layering process. You just need to grab our brush. And we did take, we'll start with some of these Greens because we've already got them in that. And it's always good when we're painting. Not just to think about what's easiest for a process, but also what's most cost-effective and not throwing out loads of paint is always probably going to be a good idea in terms of that. We just mix up our greens again, we've got this deep green. Then we go just here. We can have a much lighter green, but then much, despite being light, it's thick. It is going to add a heap of extra value, extra darkness. With that, we just find where are those darker areas? And we add them in. And we can vary again between the deep green light to green. It looks to me like these Greens would go out along the veins and almost to the edges. And we just go round. We add those in a little bit here. And again, just varying those Greens all the time. So we get not just a flat image with something really interesting and FUN. We could even add in a few blues, just a little touch of this blue, even like neat touch of blue might add an extra just to our image, even though it's not part of the image. This is what makes us an artist, not a simple photographer or something like that. Now we come and we just soften those edges. Not all of them needs to be softened, but we can soften many of them and it just stops it getting complicated like this. So come in, soften the air so often. They will touch and every, every leaf. And that is our leaves layered up. Let's add some more blue into this green here. And we can just really make our stem nice and deeply pigmented. Soft and N as well, we can link things to stop them feeling flat. And then we can move. If you just twist our pilot round, we can move and start doing the yellows. And we can actually just start with a little bit of neat yellow, make it thicker, and that's still going to impart some extra tone. So come round, we'll use this and we're looking at where are these deeper tones of yellow. And that's where we want the Layering Tucker. We don't want it everywhere. We want to leave the light shining through and just get these deeper tones where we see them. So that's towards the middle of the sunflower. And also some times where the leaves are overlapping. Now if we just clean it off a little bit, take a touch of red and then mix that in. Maybe that's too much red, a little bit more yellow. Now we've got a rich orange that we can do the same thing with. Is that still too much? Maybe we can come clean our brush off, dry out a little bit and we can blend that into. We're almost just mixing on the page now. And now we just add some more yellow to this orangey mix. Learn from our mistakes, don't repeat them. And then that's much better, isn't it? We can come and find these lovely, more orangey rich tones. And before it's too late, clean the brush off and come back. Let's do some more of that Softening. Just like this with very little fast. We've got a really rich, lovely set of colors flowing out. We can again have a bit of fine touch in some of those reds. Now, there's reds aren't really there. We can touch them in any way. Then lastly, I'm also going to soften the inside. So we don't have a hard line where the petals all meet here. And we, that we are done with this stage. We are ready to start mixing neutrals and adding shadows 10. Making Neutral Shadows: We're getting surprisingly close to finished. What we now have is this rich, beautiful gold and green sunflower, but we're missing something. We're missing those big shadows. That's when Neutral Colours come in. So how can we make Neutrals? How can we make them punchy and dark? Well, that's exactly what we're going to see in this lesson. How can we add deep dark values, shadows on this? Shadows, of course, bring huge amount of shape to everything. And we need shadows, particularly in the middle. How can we do that? Well, we know that if we mix two primary colors together, we get a secondary color. We've been doing a lot of that. But if we mix three primary colors together, what do we get? Course, we can Neutral somewhere in-between. So if I just take one of each primary color, put it in the edges here. Then let's create first a nice, rich orange. So that's a red and yellow. And make it nice and thick plenty of pigment in there so that we can create a really rich Neutral as well. And then if we just add a little touch of blue, gradually will move this from orange all the way to Neutral. We can just keep adding and adding. And we can even chart our progress as well. So I've written neutrals here. And let's just see what happened so far. So, so far we've got like a muddy orange, I've almost a brown. So probably still too bright for our idea, but getting there, what if we add a bit more blue? That's a bit more brown, bit more neutral, certainly, isn't it? What if we add even more blue the next layer down and play? As we go and go, we get more and more convincingly Neutral. Now at some point we're going to overdo it. If I keep going, we'll end up actually going towards a greeny blue perhaps because we've overwhelmed the other colors with blue. So tiny bit more blue and I think would have come out the other side towards blue. So when that happens, we just need to come back in and mix a bit of the other colors and add some red. And then we've got a deep maroon red. So that's still not right. So maybe we need to add a bit of yellow as well. Just by repeating this process, you can find yourself going around all these different reds, deep reds, deep blues, Neutrals, browns. And eventually you'll find yourself back where you want to be. Just with a nice deep kind of neutral tone. So let's use this one as our starter. Just like the other colors. It's not just one thing that was at. So if we add lots of water, we're gonna get a much softer neutral tone. If we dry off our brush, we'll get something a bit deeper. If we take even more pigment, it gets deeper and deeper. So how are we going to use this one? I'm actually going to take a tiny bit more yellow and I'm red into it so that we move back towards this brown because this is a neutral brown, isn't it? This color in the middle? And we're going to start by just doing a loose wash of this neutral brown. Remembering to keep some light, keeps some reflections, keeps some of that bright yellow that we added in, coming all the way through. Then we can bring that all the way around the edge. And of course we can soften some of these edges, but leaving loads of light shining for. Now, we can play this little mixing game again. So let's add a bit more of a, move it towards a more neutral. And then we can just drop that new car in. And that new colours are sort of deeper value, more of a convincing shadow. Then we can play with it a bit more, bit more red and blue, maybe just to get deeper and deeper colours. And again, just drop that in. You'll go through all sorts of different shades if you keep mixing and moving it around. Now we don't want to over-complicate things. We want to keep it still nice and simple. So don't put too many different shades in there, but do have a little play with the kind of things that you can do. The kind of different tones and Neutrals you can achieve is to use the same shadow to come down my stem and to find some of these deepest shadows in the leaves as well along these veins, for example, under the petals where the sun isn't shining. And over here. And again, we can soften out some of these shadows. Don't have to remain as hard lines. And then even in some of these petals at the bases are some petals in the overlaps. Some other petals which are at the back. They've got a little bit of shadow, haven't they? So we can still find these shadows. Remember, we're not being exact, we're not finding exact examples from the reference. What we're doing is we're looking at the Ideas, replicating those ideas, but in our own artistic style. And just like that, soften again, just softer and touch and soften and move some of these salaries around. And we are done with our Neutral touches. 11. Add Splashes: The watercolours are never finished until you've done some splashing, little bit of randomness to bring those watercolours to life. Really short lesson now, but this is something I'd encourage you to have FUN with, experiment with. You don't have to love it, but please try it and see what you make of it. Now the last thing we're gonna do, our Colours is some of the magic touches you can do. So what we want is a nice, slightly watery wash of orange, a little bit of red, lots of yellow, little bit of red, lots of yellow. What we're gonna do, splash. So you could try this on your page if you want. Maybe Choose a little corner, just tap your brush. Choose another corner and try different height and you'll see how the splatters get more distant. You can change the amount of water. More water will make bigger Splashes, more color, we'll make smaller Titus matches. And then when you are feeling confident when you've tried it out, come over and just Splashes, little gentle touch emerging out from your sunflower. We can then grab a little bit of green so we can a bit of blue with a bit Ayane, try make a nice and crisp green. And again, this can just splash in and around this leaves. That just adds that little bit of watercolour madness, little bit of PFK-1. And it's a great technique to get experimenting with and just see what it can do for you. Now, we're going to move back to our pen, so we need this page to completely dry. And we're going to look at restructuring and help pen Weight can affect how the image feels and how the depth of the image fields 12. Line Weight and Depth: We're into the final lesson. Now we are restructuring our image. We're going to look at how line quality line Weight affects the image, effects the feel of the relationships between objects. And in particular, effects the depth of our scene. So we are back, we're nice and drawing. We've got up to pens. So remember we had a play with them early and we discovered that the 0.7 millimeter pen was bolder. And what I'm gonna show you now is that the holder lines will bring things forward. If you make a bold outline around something, you'll get a sense that it is closer to you. And that is a great way of creating depth, but also drawing the intention of the important bit. Here. What's important? Well, the flower is more important than leaves, but it's also closer. So we can take a 0.7 millimeter pen. And just redo our outline. Here. We're responding to the watercolours. We are creating nice contrasting edge between this deep Neutral and those funny yellows and oranges do not lose the texture. It's very tempting when we start pressing harder to instead of have this nice wobbly edge, to suddenly go, Oh, needs to be hard and certain. We don't want this. We do want this. So keep that texture, Keep that lovely, gentle texture. Next we move to the petals and we'll just do the same idea. So what we're doing, moving around where the petals are overlapping, you can make the line a bit older to show that relationship where the petal is in the distance like this one. It's a bit further back. Keep it gentle then it comes to overlapping, make it old again. And that shows that relationship. It splits those two petals apart. Really simple touches like they're pretty Elevate the feel of your arm without much effort is a great way to take these little shortcuts, to suggest a lot with a little. And that is how we become artists. Instead of becoming copiers or tracers, we are making decisions with changing things and we're being conscious about why we are doing things. Can make these little bold lines, loose lines, old in-between, loose at the top, bold in-between, least the top and just keep going like that. This little leaf and leak petal in the bag, gentle outline. And you see how this is lifted forward now it's just come off the page. We'll keep these, these leaves nice and gentle. We'll keep this leaf a little more bold because it's a bit further, bit closer to it. But still nice and gentle. This stem we could do one side dark to keep that feel of the light and shadow on it. There we go. Just like this, we are done. Most important. Your initials on I started hiding my name somewhere in the sketch. Isn't that funny? Isn't that a really gorgeous two-page spread of color, of light, of process, water. A lot of learning that we've all done together. To discover more about colours, to discover more about our processes, and to create just what is a really great, really FUN bit of Art. So do share with me your project. And I will see you in the next lesson where I'll say big thanks and talk about the next class is you might want to take 13. You Did It!: So we did it. Thank you so much for joining me. I hope you are Over the Moon, proud of yourself fulfilling your sketchbook. Those two pages you've created, we'll look beautiful. It doesn't matter about mistakes. It's all about showing the process, showing the way you were working through and thinking about things. And not only if you created something cool, you've also develop your understanding of your colors. Island things, doing this that I didn't know about my colors before. I really hope I'm sure in fact, for the same will be true for you. Don't forget to put your project up in the class gallery. You can do that by clicking the Project and Resources tab. And then underneath you click on Create project. Also, if you enjoyed this class, please leave me a review. Just click the Review tab and leave review takes a couple of minutes. At most. If you'd like to connect outside than my links are all up here. Up toby, sketch loose on Instagram and YouTube. And www dot sketching loose dot code at UK from my personal website. Thanks very much going