German Language - Beginner/Intermediate - Part 1, Unit 5: Fit und gesund (Fit and healthy) | Sandra German | Skillshare

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German Language - Beginner/Intermediate - Part 1, Unit 5: Fit und gesund (Fit and healthy)

teacher avatar Sandra German, Professional German teacher

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Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Lessons in This Class

    • 1.

      What you'll learn in Unit 5

      1:05

    • 2.

      5.01 Fit bleiben (Staying fit)

      8:20

    • 3.

      5.02 Reflexive Verben (Reflexive verbs)

      9:10

    • 4.

      5.03 Gesundheitstipps (Health tips)

      6:23

    • 5.

      5.04 Verb + Kasus (Verb + case)

      4:57

    • 6.

      5.05 Verb + Kasus + Präposition (Verb + preposition + case)

      7:03

    • 7.

      5.06 Sich kümmern um (To take care of)

      6:05

    • 8.

      5.07 Ich will abnehmen (I want to lose weight)

      7:31

    • 9.

      5.08 Worauf? Darauf! (What for? That for!)

      6:02

    • 10.

      5.09 Lust haben (Feel like doing something)

      4:45

    • 11.

      5.10 Der Tanzkurs (The dance class)

      7:10

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About This Class

Welcome to Unit 5 of the German A2 course, aimed at learners transiting from beginner to intermediate learner! :)

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If you are a complete beginner, I encourage you to check out the first 14 Units in the first two courses that can be found on my Skillshare profile. If you already know some things and want to continue learning and expand your knowledge - then come along with us. Before learning anything new, we will repeat everything we learned before, so you can be sure to have a good foundations you can build your knowledge on.

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In this course, you will also get a lot of practice materials, so don't forget to download them under 'Projects & Resources' and complete the exercises after the lessons.

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In Unit 5 of A2.1, we will talk about staying fit and healthy!

What you will learn:

  • how to talk about different ways to stay in shape
  • how to give health advice
  • reflexive verbs and pronouns
  • verb + case (+ preposition) forms
  • how to talk about losing weight
  • how to say that you feel like doing something
  • applying for a dance or some other class

Are you ready? Then let's go! :)

Meet Your Teacher

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Sandra German

Professional German teacher

Teacher

Hallo, I am Sandra, teacher of German as a foreign language, trying to make it not so foreign anymore for a wide range of students. In the last nine years, I have taught elementary and high school students as well as adults, from beginner courses to advanced and business courses. Recently, I started focusing more on teaching online - and I love it!

My greatest hope is to make learning as fun and pleasurable as playing your favorite game, and as easy as chatting with your best friend. I know it can be done and I am still exploring all the possible ways to achieve this :)

 

 

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The common urban legend says, that people only use around 10% of their brains. The ten percent myth most likely arose from a misund... See full profile

Level: Intermediate

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Transcripts

1. What you'll learn in Unit 5: In this unit, it will be all about staying fit and healthy. We will talk about some activities and ways you can take care of your body, like eating healthy or taking part in different activities, like doing sports, going to the gym or dancing. Here are some of the things you will learn in this unit. How to take care of your health. In German. What is good for you and what? Well, not so much. We will learn some verb plus preposition plus case groups. The vote plus preposition question words. How to say that you are or are not in the mood for something. And how to arrange going to a course and getting all the info unit. 2. 5.01 Fit bleiben (Staying fit): In the first unit who listen to some people telling us what it is they like to do to stay healthy. Sha-1 re-imagine, virus isn't the first treated and Vega fit sublime. Thus is familiar. Maya. For Emilia, Maya is Zia active. Jedis. Welcome. Linda Gaines, the elitism and abandon order. Father had fun. Dl turn gay now I'm jogging on DiDi can Negin Reagan message and strain but would a foosball Experian does this? Alex is bottler about a eclipsed again as part of eggs is filled by the **** Van of signer and Nicole had and freedom. These endless fit Sudan exhibit beginning mesh but to climb when extends in a harbor stone, the Kotok ZB at year-end tag. I'm a modern science is leaguers to answer when crises can E Boeing Mohan, Z bed up to them and meet Eva best in finding. Again. Nina owned Benny hadn't kind problem fits within z prime at Provo High and fitness studio on timeout Provo her IN and tons course. It's been laid out. Uba hope niche fit, a smartphone niche, but wireless media kind inch Basmachi, a citizen ganzen Tag in vivo, violation Christ's and white pen. Doesn't think or feel alcohol. She buys a minor and neigong for Bazin about Ich hab einfach keinen listed. So let's listen to all the texts one more time and answer some questions. Does this familiar Maya? Familiar Maya is they're active year as well. Hernandez again, Z, elitism and abandon order forbad fund. The tongue gain of time. I'll pull over her job now, owns D kinda gain, message and swim but order, food spoilage. Belen is de familia Maya active modernist. For Emilia Maya is their active less muffin z on both Menander, Balkan and again Z random order forbad fun. Spiel and D kinda basketball. Nine, the Kindle speed and finished basketballs does each bead and foosball. This is the Alex is bottler about z again or spot a happy week. This field value niche, The **** Van will sign it and naval Clive to Alex scanner spot. Yeah, Alex type scanner spot by one tribe, the airport at five spot while a decrease in love after day after day off sign it and near Hong. Nicole had entries. These are English. We hadn't 0 at the beginning. Mesh pot to climb when extents, I know Halberstam, the pro tag and tag a modern science is leaguers Goodson on crisis can the Boeing Mohan Z veered off to them and meet our best and finding the van and gain virus had Nicole and she didn't Nicole had and she didn't fit. So when we fear Kotok, weird see spots, crime, zebra at Phoenix dense ins harbor stone, the Kotok. But time midstream with z keinen gain, Z Viet Minh UVA best in finding. Again, Nina on the benny hadn't kind of problem fits to sine z bazooka and climate Provo High in fitness studio oriented. So I'm a hobo, huh? I didn't tons course. Nina and Benny fit. Yeah. Nina and Benny's and fit. G and Z and fitness studio. Yeah. Zi Gan climate chromophore, fitness studio, v of t and z tons and z again, Simon Thompson. It's been laid out. I hope next fit is Mahoney squat wireless me a plasma, sits a thin ganzen Tag in bugle violation rests and vitamin, a sense of their hunger zones on pinker feel alcohol, twice sold to mine it. And the Yvon FEB Essen about Ich habe einfach kinda lost the data to fit. Is uberhaupt nicht fit their niche. But while it seemed kind inch plasma on forbear set as a linked list. But I kind of lost hat. 3. 5.02 Reflexive Verben (Reflexive verbs): Do you still remember some of the reflexive verbs and how to use them? Dosha, Mesh. Do Kim's this. Vest. If not, don't worry, because in this lesson we will repeat it and learn some new ones. Reflexive verbs are verbs that will be used with the reflexive pronoun. I said reflexive a lot of times I know. Let me best explain it with an example. Each k-mer mesh. This would literally mean I am calm being myself. In these types of sentences, the subject of the sentence, the one doing the action, the person coming in this case is the same as the object of the sentence. The one receiving the action. In this case, the one being calmed. I am doing the comping, but I'm also being calmed by myself. These verbs will go with the reflexive pronoun, and that is the mesh that you see with the verb. Sometimes, if you are still a little confused, look at this z, z, sh, and she is getting dressed, or literally she is dressing herself. She's getting dressed but also doing the dressing. But look at this z seed even zone and she is dressing her son. Si, no reflexive pronoun here. Why? Because she is doing the action here, doing the dressing, but she is not the object, the receiver of the action, her son is, he is getting dressed. Another thing you can notice here is that some verbs will also have the ability to sometimes several reflexive pronouns, sometimes not, depending on the meaning. Let's check out what the reflexive pronouns look like and learn some of the verbs. Let's take the verb be vegan, to move. Vega, Mesh. Do the sh, s, z. And the same will be for feminine and neutral Z, Z, Z. And the plural forms via the vegan bones, E, z by vague and z's and the formal form z by vegan. So we have mesh. Is it always? Does this maybe remind you of something. Take a closer look. You already saw something very similar before. I hope you connected the dots. The reflexive pronouns will look very similar to the personal pronouns in the accusative. The only difference is that the personal pronouns will have in S, whereas the reflexive pronouns will have for all three of them. Let's check it out in some of those sentences. Ish, do, mesh. I'm showering myself. C, H. I also put the reflexive pronoun in the translation myself. I shower myself. It's definitely not how you would say it in English, but I'll leave it here in the next few examples to make it easier to understand the concept. Do this. You put makeup on yourself. Do this. Z, C two position. She is dressing herself z, z, sh. And don't get confused by this separable verb here, seed and food positioning wall. He doesn't feel himself. Well. Yeah, I told you that the translations and English are silly and don't make much sense. So we'll just translate it normally from now on. As you can see, you can't rely on an English translation when deciding whether a verb needs are reflexive pronoun or not. In German, you will just have to remember which ones they are. The skinned interests yet few to UVA. Is this. Via be vegan on nourished can talk via owns ear, outer ear z and the run finished goods zoned z, z is v. And Spanish diseases, I'm leaps than Z. Z is a Agatha mesh. I'm annoyed or angry. So yes, in German, if you want to say that you are angry or annoyed, you will literally say, I'm angering or annoying myself. Yeah, a little bit funny. Let's do some more concentrated session V, z by itself, by Z2 speed. Just see the nice little conjunction while that lets us explain why. And also see the verb at the last place. Now you know why, right? Via Bush be run-ons by them, lighter. Esc Deutsch nach der Arbeit. And the last one, z, z and z sh, for their arbeit. As you can see, we mentioned a lot of verbs that will go with the reflexive pronouns in these examples. To make it a little bit easier, Let's take a look at all the verbs we mentioned. Vegan to move, like move around, not move like change houses. This notion to shower, shrink and to put makeup on. And CN. And this one is separable to get dressed. This wall Fool and to feel good. Another separable one. This in-class session, to be interested in something. You see how it is in German, we say two interests yourself for something. I was going to rest, inch Bannon to relax, and even to eat or meaning like feed yourself. But we often use it in German in terms of diet and the way that you eat. This Aragon, to get angry or annoyed constantly and to concentrate. The island, to hurry. Best way to complain. This CN, to change clothes. This verb is a great example to show how important it is to use the reflexive verb correctly. It's a verb that can be used both with and without the reflexive pronoun with a different meaning. Here, I am moving, meaning changing the place where you live and see a mesh on, I'm getting changed. 4. 5.03 Gesundheitstipps (Health tips): Z foods, this niche wall is the Kunqu leapt zoned. In the select C1 Fazul can, via these enlightened get zone height steps. So Gibbon listen to the conversations and try to find all the words and phrases about health you already know. Besides that, we will see the reflexive verbs and action in a lot of these situations. So pay attention to them as well. And height. Have them feel like they're counted. Yeah. Glaube ich habe, ich mich wirklich niche tall. These onto how sublime field tickling can feed biomedicine. About is most of arbeiten gain. Nia, dusky destination zones. Each scribing lesson has been so mutant. Z elegans is too often having to feel stress. Zone visible. Med school when Japan and there should be a conversation is to feel Alice vet good sign. This could be terrible advice for someone who is stressed. Do conservationists concentration? Diana newtons and xiache list on Dinah edit and standards. Resource dish for the good. I was going for Zoho and bisschen mehr to flatten bend niche audience laughing on Done Kanzi are more often than Kansas niche mink and on most snail and c n, z fish beetles this image to Arbeit to want Alec league and push back on this one. These orthoses I'm Arvind inch Bannon owned for lifestyle and pay for them slough and plankton. Zipper island on diminish the Oba and good and Morgan for Poisson, is vegan mesh finished, can walk. Fertilized, can store our Morgan for the Arbeit Lenin gain. These two version or the swoosh Mencken, can students spot prime? It will happen name and it's been so **** Deserts this definitive may be vegan minima, climate kilohertz and send me non Witton jogging or dashpot crime. Because Linda and even ist einfach mal, oops, don't get Musa one demeaning as usage codon via food and on Standish Muda. Less the slowest metal ions are telling us laughing and mere via suckling. Finalized quantity of some ads skin versus loose material loses their slashed ours is filler measure of nice tall. Fellows has to know to finish class. Nine. Agatha image faster Baja punished, finalized for weeks to this next. Nine, HK a year-end tax planning fertilized and yesterday's niche gets wound. Does control design is any image search list. Let's just quickly check out a few interesting words and phrases we mentioned here. Crank, describe them. Lesson means to go on sick leave. Tend angry. To be under stress. See, in German we say to have stress. I inch laugh and to fall asleep. I'll stand to get up. Both of them are separable verbs. Schlaepfer, ion, H off that. Instead. Abba name and to lose weight. To dig too fat. Drugging gain to go jogging. Minimize climate, coworker 15 minutes, at least three times per week for 15 minutes. Standish constantly all the time. About how punished, not at all. Nist going OK, not enough. Control enzyme could be good. 5. 5.04 Verb + Kasus (Verb + case): In this lesson, we will learn what does it mean that the verb is king and how to handle the difficult verb plus preposition plus case construction. Let's first explain one thing. And the German sentence, we often say that the verb is king, but what does that mean? It means that the verb blew govern the whole sentence and decide where and what will happen and what it would like to see in the sentence to make it complete. All the other parts of the sentence have to act according to its vicious. Sounds. Unfair. Well, someone has to be the boss. So there are verbs which will be nice to use and you will not have to give it a second thought. And then there will be some herbs who will demand of you to sometimes put something else beside them in the sentence? Well, just make it complicated. For example, we already mentioned the verbs which will go with the reflexive pronoun. And it's just something you will have to think about when using them, like this. But Ireland or Aragon, not to mention other problems like how to decline the other parts or where exactly to put it. A lot of extra work, I know. So in today's lesson, we will talk about more of these problematic verbs. And I hope that after this lesson they will cause at least a little less anxiety. So here is the short version. Some verbs will just be happy verbs in a sentence, and that's it. Ish, coffer, do zinc via spilling. Of course these sentences can be expanded, but don't have to. It's not demand because they make perfect sense, as is. The other group are verbs that will ask for a specific case to be used after them. Meaning, they will have to go with an object in a specific case to have the meaning. You want them to have. Some of them we already mentioned while learning the cases. For example, xi1 to be, they're going to become Hi sin to be called will ask for the nominative case. Each height is not a valid sentence, it needs an object. A name is hi Suzanne club. We had liver via Xin Schuller. Some verbs will be asking for an acquisitive object. For example, cow fun to buy. Ish alpha is a very incomplete sentence and can't work like this. H cow for banana with an accusative object is now complete. Do I in-house? Yeah. Yeah, becalmed. But what? Yeah, becalmed. Shank. You get to present. Some verbs will ask foreign data object. For example, Duncan. Duncan, Dia, or health, and then lighten. Or darken. Does Bu, Gou hurt them liver? All these verbs will always go with that specific case and an object in that specific case will always have to be there for the sentence to work. But some very demanding verbs will even ask for an dative and accusative case. Sounds horrible, but you actually already know some of them. A gift Mia, anger, Shank, shank, E of M zone. And far that each bone should hear Alice quoted some good board stuck. I hope this is clear so far because there is more. 6. 5.05 Verb + Kasus + Präposition (Verb + preposition + case): Some verbs will be especially complicated. I mean, even more complicated than the ones already mentioned. Because besides everything else, they will also ask for a specific preposition to go with them to get the full meaning. It's something called prepositional verbs in English, like for example, to ask for something, believe in something, get out of somewhere, or laugh at something. It just wouldn't work without the preposition. The same thing we have in German. But the only problem is that in German, different prepositions will also ask for different cases. As you know, that all complicated things a little further. If you didn't realize burnout prepositions and cases and German go together like, well, prepositions and cases in German. So besides learning the right preposition for the verb, you will also have to learn the right case. You will have verb plus preposition plus case. When I say case, it of course means an object in that specific case, not just the accusative standing around there somewhere in the sentence. I mean, you get it. Good news is that this verb plus preposition plus Ks combination will always be the same. So once you learn it, they will cause, you know, more travel. Before you get scared of this even more, Let's check out some examples to see that it's actually not so horrible. So here are some of these combinations of plus accusative button. It will ask for the preposition of the accusative case afterwards. So here it will look like this. Button alpha plus denouement, for example, for masculine. Because masculine in the accusative turns from there into dean. D, Vitamin D, File, button, does skinned and of art and of the lighter. Because in accusative, feminine, neutral and plural don't change. Or maybe what some of the personal pronouns in the accusative button of mesh, button of this, but an off button of Z, button of S. Button off owns, button off, button of z. For example, each value of t at Lavon Arab audit of mesh. Button asks for the preposition of and for the accusative case. H turns into miss me in the accusative. And here is another one, this in class C and fewer plus accusative. This one got even longer because here we also need the reflexive pronoun. So we have the verb and the preposition, the accusative object, and the reflexive pronoun, which we also have to change according to the person. Remember, May Day sessions. If you're already having a headache from all of this, please stop stressing out. I already mentioned that these combinations will always stay the same. So it's just the fact of life that you will have to learn it. You will remember it after repeating it a few times, don't worry. So this interests you and for your plus accusative, for example, in Plessy, few cones here or if you are, these are public. Let's take a look at one with the data case. Climbing, fun plus Daddy. This is an easy one because even in English, it will ask for a preposition. Climbing means to dream and climb and fun means to dream of. This little combo will always ask for the database. So this is what it should look like. Climb and fun demand. For example, if it's masculine, so the article has to change into them. We painted red because for the dative case, we use the red color. Crime Fund DevCloud. If it's a feminine noun, the article has to change into their crime funding Kent, in neutral. The article also changes in today, just like masculine. Climb fun, then lighten, then for plural. Or maybe with personal pronouns in the data. Climate Fund MEA, DEA e, e, e Clements on oil or evening. So we will have, for example, sentences like this. Coined funding or love, I'm a man. Climbed is the verb. It asks for the preposition of fun and the dative case. There will allow turns into Dame or lobe because of data via time and INR best, Zukunft. Again, time and place, fun plus dative. The two turns into deer, or here In2 concept because data. Now you see why we say that the verb is king. It can ask for whatever it wants and his wishes have to come through. So how do you remember all of this? Simple when learning the verb? Learn it instantly as the whole group. Time and fun dative, accusative. This inclusion, fewer accusative. That's the only way to be sure you don't forget something. It may look very confusing and intimidating right now. But you will notice that when used often, these verb preposition case combinations will become second nature to use. And the best way to use it often and to make it second nature is to practice. So don't skip on the exercises. 7. 5.06 Sich kümmern um (To take care of): In the last lesson, we mentioned some of the verb preposition case groups. Since there are many more of them. In this lesson, we'll expand our knowledge on a few more. So far we mentioned these verb preposition case combinations. Climbing, fun, glow, static, vault and plus accusative. And plus CN plus accusative. And now here are some more. Let's first check out a few with the accusative case. A common home plus accusative. Komen means to look after or to take care of something. Or someone can also mean to worry about something. Each chromosome is Yeoman, my ***** zone tight. I take care of my health. You see all the parts here, the verb command, the reflexive pronoun, mesh, the preposition, and the accusative object. In this case, mine, it goes on tight. My Nakba commences on mine and honed when it will open. This a argon Uber plus accusative to be annoyed or get angry about something. You buddy Norton. She is angry because of the grades. The verb can also be used without the object, just with the reflexive pronoun. That case, it means to be angry or annoyed. Is a Agatha may feel, I am angry a lot. But if you want to say that you are angry about something or someone, you need a preposition, is Agatha, makefile, you, Balmain, and zone. The same principle will hold true with a lot of other verbs as well. They can come without preposition and case, but with a slightly different meaning than Uber plus accusative. To complain about something. You bought us via Bish vehicle unknowns, you buddy, this coming year. Dann kann n plus accusative. To think of something, keep something in mind is tanker and days. As you can see, Dann kann man asks, Just for the accusative object. We don't have the reflexive pronoun here. This is the personal pronoun in the accusative and serves as the accusative object here. Better than Kinsey and as meeting 10Ks the walker. And here are a few with the dative case. This clef and mid plus data to meet up with someone is quite familiar. Heat and tag mit meinen fun. Via hub unknowns, mid-tones of a shawl cluster gets often. Don't be confused. Here we have the past tense. That's why the verb chlorophyll is here at the end in the party tips waveform, haben, get coffin, souffle design, mid plus dative. To be satisfied with. Their manager is MIT employee acted so clean. Bestow Medina annoying. To clean. An interesting one amongst hub and four plus negative. This one is interesting because it will also have a noun included in the whole combo. Amongst haben means to be afraid or literally to have fear. The angst is fear. And angst haben for means to be afraid of. So we can say Asia Hub amongst four spinning. I had amongst four I NFL at some, there are many more of these combinations, but I think that these are enough for now to get you started with these verbs. Don't forget to remember them together with the preposition and the case. A lot of work, but it will help you a lot to build better, longer, and more complex sentences. And I hope that you are proud of yourself because you're getting in some quite advanced theory already. And I really hope that you are still able to follow along if you have any questions or are still confused about something, feel free to ask. Dr. 8. 5.07 Ich will abnehmen (I want to lose weight): Does, is high in race owned air will UP naming is act is to ****. Thus it's finished goods zoned magazine of us as OCT and V up Neiman Quinta, high English masters organ designer because zoned height. While I negate kilo to feel hot. Scribed in einem Internet form owned phase OK dot i1 and super common. Hello, Lloyd is called her own bedding. It's been too thick. Smear as 100 kilo com. It should again up Neiman on mine and curb of EDA and go to farm thing. Come up, I miss niche, can combine. It goes on tight own benefits of Creighton mit meinem Cooper about each virus niche voice heard of bitter. Luckily he gets some very good and helpful answers. Let's see. Kylie to Vasa untag on fear results against climate site. And I'm Todd and Ambassador ins hybrid part C1. The two Emma IN and tell us a lot. The user Mona use some imperatives here. Remember these, clink, and she also used an adjective in the superlative form, best. And this is the upgradation of the irregular adjective, moot, good, better, and best. And Soviet mentioned LSAT. This is the schon mal and then do was Zeus's is good enough and fitness studio. Here we have a sentence with a verb at the end. Then bend enough them up and Ehsan on 20 via eaten up and einmal Coval Huggy. She women owned, does some stocks. It's why Stunden habe ich in einem Monat, saying kilo aluminum bus to go now essence almost finished the initial value, the coppa and assist. How is the conversational form of harbor? It will often be shortened into Hub. She also use the conjunction vile here. Good Mountain Dew's artist of jeden Fall Multinom asked Clayton omega zones heights problem and so feminine. Those artists met him spot lungs and beginning melodies in einem fitness studio. And it's weird idea about fatness, but seeing gains women who had fun then didn't. So Evan 12 met him jogging and Fung and he also used a van that's here. The abbreviation if our T stands for Evan to L, meaning potentially or possibly watch out and that's to translate it. But eventually, because it's not the same thing as good Zia go to trainings, planar, internet feel on finger. Idea of hidden file field F Folk Lieber closer. He used the expression is skipped, meaning there is or there are. When should be a field F. Ok, I wish you a lot of success. In any case. Each tanker be vegan food good. Smack fitness studios on the pay Vega mich Lieber in their final two are on minor kilos endless lost when this user use the expression 2D, good. Good stone means to do well or to be good for something. D kilos lost to the add-in, to lose kills. Been kinda Dzogchen Zhan done van der Rohe quit school and who devoted to famine. But as this initialized more 62 given zone done means, but I will send him means besides that, the colon who clutter our carbs, mostly theta2 given, I must admit to you, best of any Goenka is here and which sticks. Veni god Zeus is chitin, male, wolf Stone's music. I'm basics then here we have a superlative. The most important v *****, less Mia, more hubba issue has come up. Some fluids to ignore. Somebody should be the Anabaena IN an absolute order in a banana, isn't that so plankton mitigates and Emma at-risk zone does get this ion is ZOPA. Order IN tubs needs to feel mesh conductor on the nist fatigue is peice of the patreons coset of niche Sophie lesson. Some Arbutus and habit nationwide and tell us a lot Gregerson owned often in smoothie that's will get hung in my monitor and habe ich mir as 10-kilo up kanamycin do shafts. There's a nice motivational exclamation. Do shafts tests. You can do it. I'm done. 9. 5.08 Worauf? Darauf! (What for? That for!): You probably already know a lot of question words or vivo data in German via bus, VO, VI, van. But here are a few more will allow for boys. Today's We'll fun times two. Will fear in Clausius do this. If you are somehow triggered by these words to think about the prepositions from our previous lessons, you are completely right. This lesson we will learn how to make these question words and how to use them. Let's check out an example. In class. See you blemish viewed in tons course. We'll few integrals, CS2 dish. In the first sentence we have the combo, we talked about. The verb interests, the reflexive pronoun, the preposition fewer, and the accusative case. The second sentence is a question we wanted to ask, what are you interested in? And what in, in German will be VO fewer. You can literally see the preposition for your incorporated in the question word and Vo. Don't confuse this with the meaning of air. Here the VO part is just to accompany the fear and to show us that here it serves as a question. Let's look at another example. It's been met them shrimp cos z at so Friedan, woman to be stewards of clean. Again, we have the combo of Creighton xi1 mid prostatic. To be satisfied with something. In the question we wanted to ask with what? We take the preposition used MIT and add the element woe to form. Let's call it question preposition. Womb it with what? Af course is shown after Standish bill will golf course to this. This off to look forward to. We take the preposition we used here out of and connected with water to form the question will have two days. What are you looking for? You could argue now that here we didn't add just vote plus Alpha because we also have an R here. And you would be right if the prepositions starts with a vowel, we will add not war, but a war. Just to help with the pronunciation. This combo can be made with more or less all the important prepositions. Vomit, Wolffian, Volkov, Vogel, UBA, and so on. And besides asking, we can also form a similar looking answer or explanation. Let's see how fungi play stool, ish pressure dolphin. In the first sentence you see the question with the preposition, will fund about what and look at the answer. Does something ring a bell? If you look here, you will find the preposition fun hidden again in dolphin, which we translate as about that. So we'll fun question about what dolphin? Answer about that. The same way we could attach war or war to the preposition to form a question, we can attach data in front of the preposition to get an answer or explanation. Vo, and that compounds are oppositional counterparts. Let's check some examples. Valve VAT is to hbr.gov for your interests yesterday's class. See you I may stuff here. H for image of those foods, biofuel. We'll go close to this image after evolve. Its timing of Emma for nine, a foosball coffee will oftentimes do, is climb a niche matter of fun. Of course, the dark compounds can also exist by its own. Air currents is shown the room. This sounds like something strange from a mafia movie. That home Gators. We Bosch managed z w bar via burden on staff who Babbage V7. Thanks, davon. 10. 5.09 Lust haben (Feel like doing something): Has two lowest in sram, but again, the loosest of ice. It's shareable, kinda lost high to list. Let's see what it means and how you can use it to say that you are or are not in the mood for something, or to invite someone to do something. The lowest could be best translated as desire or wish. Don't confuse it with the English word elastic because it has a much broader meaning in German and is not used in the same context. It doesn't mean physical loss, but a more broader sense, simply something that is desire or passion or a wish. The bird will mostly be used like this list, which would mean to have a desire to do something, to want to do something or to feel like doing something. You could use it like this to say that you feel like doing something humblest of ice via hub and loose style, fine tartar. Or like this when you don't feel like doing something much to still made me a van and gain a sharp kinda lost. Or like this. There's two mid-tones foods patch PLN, nine, habit moment, it's kinda lost. And it's a great way to invite someone for something or to check out whether they are in for something. Hub to your lowest mid-tones, what optimum often has to lose. Smith means keynotes again, perfect way to invite someone for a date, right? Let's quickly compare these two examples. Below. Stuff ins ZOPA is how the lowest fitness studio to gain. As you can see, we can use it with or without off. So how will you know if you need it or not? It's quite simple. If it's tied to a noun, it will need the preposition of ****, haben, of foosball. **** haben, I'll find ice, kinda of matter hmm. These nouns will come in the accusative case because most have an Alpha plus accusative. But if it's not tied to a noun, you can go without the preposition is how big kinda lost its own chance to gain heartless to arbeiten via have them loose to coffin. In these examples, you might notice this. Here. This is part of something called to plus infinity. It is a little bit more advanced part of grammar and we will learn all about it a little later on. One more thing, don't forget to capitalize the word list because it's a noun. Let's quickly check out a few more examples of instructor. Gotta. Kinda cool soloist. Mouth. We do lose test via Kuhnen sometimes cause skin fistula is test. These is productive sphere. Mention the **** haben einen ganzen than leaving students who for you and it shall Bei ist einfach. Kinda lost to cough. And do you see it here? Something we mentioned in the last lesson, avert put together with the preposition. Yes, I hope you noticed it. Data of meaning for that. **** haben off. So we say kinda lost data. 11. 5.10 Der Tanzkurs (The dance class): In these elective on marketing via midclavicular line in tons course. Clara Thompson Lenin owned muster einen tons quotes because often listen to the text and try to see how much you understand. Especially try to pay attention to the prepositions and verb preposition groups. Lava, mustard in tons course puzzle. Z, removed by him tons studio and merge this issue budding course and for me, John Deere course, lighter mux melded says, hello tons Schuller tango. We can she didn't have guten tag is shabby. Onsager him Internet cosine, Asian Class2Go ImageView, you untangle course. Yeah, via have einen Zia, boomtown Tango course on Quest. Tannaim hasn't met him course, Zaha to clean, shower, shown longer-form tango dancing, get timed on DS. Hubbard is endless site that fear about. It's benign to Tyler and finger. Mckinsey's this kindness organ via have course if you are unfamiliar, 1 fourth, go straighten them. On V filler tile, NEMA makin by m cos met via have normal advisor longer feared, seen tile NEMA pushed under the female Provo husband is their course shut. Their course funded swimmer pogo hush that owned van going off into test planning, does cleaning fin that Montagues on donna stack for nine symbols, fancy wash that feed and dung fuel the infamous C1 and this moon tag. So let's listen to the text one more time and point out some words and phrases that can come handy if you want to get some info about the course straining or anything similar. Besides that, we'll see you in action some of the grammar we learned so far. Listen closely and let's go. I didn't cost to attend a course. Z, moved by him tons studio and note the separable verb and woven here. None. And then we used another one of these verb, preposition, reflexive pronoun case combos. Here it is, this infamy, even UBA plus accusative, which means to inform yourself or get informed about something. This melding, the verb Melvin to answer and the reflexive pronoun z, which will have to go with it to get the meaning to answer the phone. We can be seen in health and how may I help you? E1 and healthful? Here we see that the verb health and goes with the accusative case. So the formal z turns into the formal E and D and Ziga is Ed enclosed. See lemmas few UN course. I am interested in your course. Notice how we are already actively using the verb preposition structure. You learned reflexive pronouns, verb and a preposition fewer and even cause in the accusative. Zen to medium cost, so clean, another one are satisfied with the course. So freedoms and MIT prostatic. To be satisfied with something. Fun, adverse climate, to dream about something they are unfamiliar is beginner and to Tyler and finger complete beginner. Mckinsey's is kinda Zhan. De Zong means varies. Eigen makin to very literally to make oneself varies. So McKinsey's anisogamy means, don't you worry, or literally don't make yourself any vertices. They are unfamiliar, is like we said, the beginner, and therefore it could straighten or D, for Edgar straighten their advanced learners. Here are some questions about the course you will want to ask. We feel a tile NEMA. How many participants there? Tile NEMA is the participant. We Female Provo co-funded deck was shot. Finden to take place also a separable verb. So this means how many times per week does the course take place? Smile co-worker. Two times per week. Could also be climate. Female, fifth mile, been funded, does cleaning stat? Now we want to know when does it take place. Here we have Montagues and on us dogs. You already know the German days of the week. Montauk, Dean stack, mid block, Donald Duck, Duck exam stuck, Zantac. And you know that they are written with a capital letter, right? So what is Montagues? Moon tax comes from Montauk, Monday. Moon tugs means on Mondays. And donors tax comes from donors tag and means on Thursdays or every Thursday. If you want to say that something is happening every week on that day, you add the letter S to today and write it without a capital letter because it turns into an adverb. So we will have Montagues, Dean stocks, mid-March. Donor stacks, high tax exam sucks, Zhan tax due.