Expressive Sketches in Mixed Media: Butterflies, Flowers & Landscapes | Ohn Mar Win | Skillshare
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Expressive Sketches in Mixed Media: Butterflies, Flowers & Landscapes

teacher avatar Ohn Mar Win, Illustrator Artist Educator

Watch this class and thousands more

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Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Lessons in This Class

    • 1.

      Introduction

      1:49

    • 2.

      Your Project

      2:40

    • 3.

      Materials Guide

      9:18

    • 4.

      Pre-Prepared Backgrounds: How I Started & Examples

      13:04

    • 5.

      Pre-Prepared Backgrounds: Advantages

      4:20

    • 6.

      Creating Your Backgrounds and Best Practices

      8:38

    • 7.

      Butterfly Demo Part 1

      12:30

    • 8.

      Butterfly Demo Part 2

      12:06

    • 9.

      Flower Demo Part 1

      9:03

    • 10.

      Flower Demo Part 2

      11:15

    • 11.

      Landscape Demo Part 1

      10:27

    • 12.

      Landscape Demo Part 2

      13:53

    • 13.

      Final Thoughts

      4:41

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About This Class

Learn how fill a sketchbook fast, banish fear of the blank page and stay inspired. Embrace texture with pre-prepared backgrounds then add mixed media including colour pencil and watercolour, which add depth and visual interest to your sketches.

During three full-length demonstrations, I offer insights into the process to give you a deeper understanding of how to harmoniously combine the inky background as you layer on various mediums.

Here's what I'll cover in this class:

  • Work loosely to capture the the essence of the subject (rather than getting caught up in details)
  • Create textured backgrounds to encourage spontaneity and energy in your sketches
  • Discover how to observe, focus on shapes and contrast
  • Let let go of expectations and embrace the freedom to experiment playfully.

I share all my materials used including brands and shades of each watercolor, colour pencils and inks.

Meet Your Teacher

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Ohn Mar Win

Illustrator Artist Educator

Top Teacher

Hello I'm Ohn Mar a UK based artist, illustrator author with a long and varied 20 year career.

I am a great advocate of sketchbooks having filled over 30, which each serving as a record of my creative journey as a self-taught watercolourist for the last 7 years. They have helped capture my explorations in texture, line and tone as I extend my knowledge with this medium. I also share process videos and sketchbook tours on my YouTube channel - please subscribe!

Filling my sketchbooks remains a constant in my life, and furthermore inspiring many folks to pick up a paintbrush. Oftentimes these sketch explorations provide the basis for classes here on Skillshare.

These days I'm is primarily... See full profile

Level: All Levels

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Transcripts

1. Introduction: I found a way to fill a sketchbook, fast banished the fear of the blank page and stay inspired. In my latest sketchbooks, I've pre prepared backgrounds and then worked on top with mixed media including color, pencil and watercolor. These pages really fill my heart with joy as they're so expressive, vibrant, and energetic. Hi, I'm Omar. I am a sketchbook artist, illustrator for food packaging, giftware and books. I've worked with the BBC and Unicef. And I'm also the author of Go The Flow Painting for Spontaneous watercolor techniques. I'm a top teacher here on skill share with over 30 classes. In my most recent sketch books, I've been working on a technique that allows me to play with loads of texture work super quick and improve my understanding of light and shadow. I'll share all the materials that I use and how to keep those backgrounds fresh and expressive. There will be three full length demonstrations where I'll offer insights into the process to give you a deeper understanding of how to harmoniously combine the inky backgrounds as you layer on various mediums. Discover how to observe, focus on shapes and contrasts, and achieve a balanced composition, which is compelling and evocative. I feel using watercolor and pencil with these basic techniques, reduce the worry about color and breathe life into your sketches as you embrace the happy accidents. Whether you're a seasoned creator looking to expand your horizons, or a beginner excited to explore mixed media, this class is designed to nurture your creativity with fresh exploration. By the end of this class, you'll be able to infuse your sketches with captivating textures, which will add depth and visual interest. Please join me for a simple class that will give stunning results. 2. Your Project: Thank you so much for joining me today. Let's create art that's not only visually stunning, but also deeply expressive. We'll begin by exploring various techniques to create captivating textured backgrounds. These backgrounds will serve as the foundation for your butterfly flower and landscape projects. By layering the different mediums, you'll infuse your sketches with depth and texture right from the start. Your project is to create one expressive sketch with a textured background, then work into it with water color and colored pencil. Using the techniques I'll demonstrate in the demo videos, I would love to see one expressive sketch. Your thoughts on the process with lessons learned and any challenges you had, the brand of water color color pencils and paper you used, and also the backgrounds that you created before you painted over them. So be sure to take a photo as soon as they're dry. For this class, you can use any of the three high resolution images that I've used for the demos in this class. There's a PDF download available called References for Omar's Expressive Sketches class. And they include the butterfly, flower and landscape images. This PDF can be found under the Projects and Resources tab. Just click on Download Resources. Of course, you can choose your own images, but be sure to include your reference photo in your project too. This is particularly important if you would like some constructive feedback on your sketches, so I can see what you were working from. When you're ready to upload your class project, head over to the Projects and Resources tab and hit Create Project button. First, give your project a cover photo and a title to make it really stand out. Here you can add the contents of your project, adding your photos and texts to reflect on the process and what you found interesting. When you've finished adding your content, hit Publish. Once you're done, you can come back anytime to edit or add more to your project. I know it can be really scary putting your work into the world, particularly when you're starting out with a new way of working. But I would encourage you to be bold and share so I can give you feedback. Please take a look around the project gallery and drop a few likes and comments on some of the other student projects too. It would really help me out if you could leave a review. And it also helps other students find this class as well. Please access Skillshare through their website. In the next video, we're going to go through the tools and materials you'll need for this class. When you're ready, join me there. 3. Materials Guide: Let's have a quick run through of materials you'll be needing for this class. For this class, I will be showing you the demos in a Hanna Mull sketchbook. Similar to these, of course, you can use any other watercolor sketchbook you might have. This first one is by Hanna Muller. It's pressed 100% cotton and five size 250 GSM. And also the HanamullAix which is 200 GSM and this isn't cotton. I wanted to take these out to my next painting on location, which will be in Italy, and then later on in France. If you've taken my other classes, you know, I love to work in Sketchbooks and I've got quite a few on the girl at the moment. If you don't want to use Sketchbooks, just use water color paper. This is the Windsor and Newton, and it's cold pressed 300 GSM with 25% cotton. You're going to need a variety of brushes. This is for applying the inky textured background or your acrylic paint background. And they're pretty stiff and old and manky, they're not in the best condition. But that's okay 'cause we're only going to be applying ink with these. I think this one I've probably had since I was like an art student or something, It's pretty, you know, mangled and these fan brushes are something that I've had in my collection for absolutely ages. And it's not until I started creating these texted backgrounds that I realized, oh, they can create some nice effects. Same again, with this awkward looking brush by rent. These were really, really cheap. I mean, you can pick them up on Amazon for like $1 or a pound. One thing I will say is the stiffness makes it a lot easier to create the textures within that background. So that's something to be mindful of. Otherwise, you can use softer brushes like this. You'll also need watercolor brushes. This is the Jackson's Art Quill brush. This is the Derwent Dagger brush. This is a brush that I've started to use only recently. It's able to give me a variety of strokes. If I do that, I will show you in the demos and also thin lines. If I position the head of the brush like that, you will also need some watercolors. This is my Windsor and Newton professional pan set. It's pretty manky, but that's absolutely fine. As long as you have a student grade watercolor set, you're going to be fine. You'll also need a selection of colored pencils. These are my preferred choice. They are by Karen Dash and they are the Luminant. I like these because they're really soft and easy to blend. But I also have this set, a few that I bought by Faber cast, and these are the polychromos. And I like these for the actual sketching because they're just that little bit harder and you can create lines better for the initial sketch. One thing I will say about color pencils is I tend to use dark neutrals to do a lot of my negative space filling in and also the sketching. We've got a variety of dark greens and dark browns here. Let's move on to the inks. I've got quite a selection here. I've got a few by Windsor and Newton. These are normal inks. The Windsor and Newton website says these are high quality dyes in a shellac binder. And they're waterproof, which means that they won't be reactivated with water, which is important for the method that I'm going to show you. I also have inks by drown. These are acrylic inks. These are also acrylic inks and thereby Liquitex. These acrylic inks are basically an extremely fluid version of acrylic paint and they're really, really flowy. I'm going to show you in a minute. It's a pigmented ink that's water resistant on most surfaces. Again, they won't reactivate once. If you don't have any acrylic inks, what you can actually do is use acrylic paint just. Basic acrylics and you'll have to water these down so that they're very liquid. And you can still create some brilliant transparencies and textures with these. It's also worth having some white ink. I've got two by Dr. PH Martin and also one by Cuota. If you don't have white ink you can use a white Posca pen. That's absolutely fine. You're going to need is just a palette. A cheap plastic one will do just to mix the inks on. One last thing is kitchen roll. It could get messy, and kitchen roll can be really good for creating some of those textures as well. I want to just create three quick swatches using the different inks that I've got so that you can see how they might react when you add water color once they are dry. First of all, let's use this Windsor and Newton. I'm going to get a bit of water in there and then add the ink. Now, that is just going to be too intense. I'm going to add a bit more water to that. That's the first one. Okay. Now, let's try this liquid text. It is incredibly intense. If you look at that color, that's just, you know, if you put that straight on, actually I'm going to show you what happens if you were to put that straight on, and I'm going to water it down. Oh my God, it's gone a little bit purple 'cause I've still got a bit of blue on that brush. But it's fine. It's fine. So that's the other version. And now let's try the Dal Roni. It's Terra Rossa. It's kind of a reddy brown color. Now, something that I've noticed myself with acrylic inks, especially I think the Dali ones, is when you put them quite thickly like that, you might have difficulty later on when you apply watercolor or pencil on top. So let's do a thin down version. Okay, I'm just going to mix up a indigo here. It's merged in a little bit of that green that's already on the palette, But that's absolutely fine. And I'm going to show you how this behaves on Windsor Newton. The Liquitex that's not so diluted One that's been diluted a bit and this is the Drowni. You can see a bit of a difference already there. But if we were to add more pigment to this low, more pigment because we are going to have to vary the pigments when we do our demos, you can see the difference that makes as well. I'm going to use pains gray. I think that's 50% luminance color pencil and I'm just going to pop this on top. That does go on so well, the Dalla Rowdy, that's behaving. All right. Actually, if you're able to just test out your inks or your watered down acrylic paints, then it's worth doing a little test like this. Just spend a few minutes getting to know your inks and how they could behave, Even the paper that you use or how hot it is wherever your painting is going to have a difference on outcomes. 4. Pre-Prepared Backgrounds: How I Started & Examples: It's only been in the last four or five sketchbooks that I've really been able to dive deep into incorporating this technique as part of my practice. I'm not the only artist out there who under paints or creates textured backgrounds for her sketches. There is actually a lot of artists who's been doing it far longer than me. It's just a phase that I'm going through right now. There's one moment that I call the red paint incident. When a red acrylic marker basically exploded all over my table and floor and brand new 100% cotton sketchbook. After the initial shock died down, I decided to spread some of this red paint across some of the pages of this new sketchbook. Rather than wasting this paint, I used this village to my advantage. I just got a paper towel, dabbed it in the pools of red paint, and just scraped them across various pages. They were completely accidental. I didn't have any thought behind what I was creating. And I even filled up another smaller sketch book using the same technique. I'm going to show you both sketch book 37 is the infamous red incident sketchbook. And you can see, even though I have tried to paint over some of the red areas, you can see it showing through there in the houses. And I used acrylic to try and cover this. And you can see the splatters. Now this landscape, you can see a whole load of that red ink. It's probably a little bit too much, but I tried to do the best that I could. And you can see some of the red in the fields here. Now this is another piece where I thought, wow, I'm really glad that I had that red acrylic in the background because it made these flowers, I don't know, retro feel. I just love seeing the texture come through. And again, I had to start using acrylic markers just because nothing else was going to cover them up. Well, this is very nice, isn't it? I used a whole load of negative painting so that I could block out the shape of the poppies. I think that's worked really well. Actually, same again. You can see the red showing through where I've got the goldfish and also part of the water lilies as well. Finally, the last red page, I was able to incorporate it within a coral with the tropical fish. I would have outlined these in water color, but most of this is acrylic because it's just really difficult to paint over when the red was that thick. These are the rest of my sketch books where I've been using this textured background. I'm not going to go through all of them because it's going to take forever. But I will say is look out for these as flip throughs on my Youtube channel. I'll give you a link in the class description and I'm just having fun with these actually. This one here is one of my favorites where I just used a color brush pen and color pencil on top. This was actually done live on location at a music festival. Oh, this is very nice as well. There was a lovely day at a garden center. I like that pink showing through, and you saw me. All the rest of the sketches are this way up, but I thought that this sh here would work much better this way up. I'm glad I did that. What we got here, number 36. This was my first on location sketchbook that I did earlier this year. And I was using te brush pens is actually I sat in a coffee shop and just had the brush pen and the Posco pen in these areas here. And I think that looks really effective actually. That's my local high street. This is, oh, that's St. Paul's. I don't live in London. This is the view from the Te modern. This is actually in France. In Paris. You may recognize Nick Squirrel. I went to France with her. And this is another artist called Betsy who was living out there at the time. Being able to depict a scene quickly just by using brush pen because you've already got that background is such an advantage when you are on location. This is along the river. I just stood there for about 20 minutes with my brush pen and I used Posca just to bring out the highlights and I think that's a really lovely result. That's one of my favorites. Again, this is Nick Squirrel. We sat in a cafe in Cambridge Wells. Very much a technique where you look out for the lightest areas and the darkest areas and that's what's going to make a bold and interesting piece. Now I keep a separate sketchbook just for animals because this is something that I want to do more of. They're okay. I need to probably study animal anatomy a little bit more. Exactly the same techniques. We've got a mixture of white ink and colored pencil. Most of this is water color here, although I think some of the details in the feathers of this is brush pen, this is a water color with white posca, this is a very nice piece. I do love octopus in general. I love seeing all that texture that I created with the ink and then the Posca pen on top. These areas here are colored pencil and the rest is water color. That's a lovely opera Rose. Oh, this is one of my favorites as well. The manatees, that bold orange in the background. It is watercolor. And the white posca here, the highlight on its back. There's beautiful sea grass that I use using the dagger brush. I have got to fill the rest of this up, but you can see I've got my textures ready. So I just need to make time to do that. This is the Provence sketchbook that I took out with me in the summer when I was teaching. Had a lovely week. Some of this one was a sunset that I did while I was there, that was on location. And these were on location as well. You can see that texture coming through here in the boats and up through there as well. I often get the textures to go right over the two sets of pages. You can see it coming through there as well. This was just a study that I wanted to do because the light in the South of France is just so amazing. And it's great for doing these type of shape and color studies under here as well. This is color pencil, a market scene. This was actually done once I got back from France, and I was trying to incorporate a better use of contrast here in the shadows. This one could have done a bit more work, but I like this here. It was very dark. Underneath that archway, you can see in amongst the tomatoes, these beef tomatoes, how I use negative space to pick out the shape of those tomatoes. This is one of my favorites from this particular sketchbook. I'm really leaning into the exploration of negative space. I'm using the dark to create the outline of the tree. This is ever her white top against the background is contrasted really nicely. And I love exploring space and shape like that. This is my Singapore sketch book and I actually started using it while I was out there. We got stuck in Dubai Airport for 5 hours, so I didn't actually have time to create any textured backgrounds. I tried to do something similar using colored pencil, but I don't think it's very successful. These were done at my hotel where I was staying and I love all the lushness. I was really, really attracted to that. From this page onwards, I was working at home once I got back and I was able to add texture in the background. And at the National Museum of Singapore, they had items from their history and I took lows and lows of photographs. And I'm really glad I was able to incorporate this. This is just water color with a tiny bit of white acrylic. The little India area that's the Sultan Mosque. Beautiful, beautiful. And I'm really glad that I was able to capture some of the people that were milling around. This is a lady called Hannah who was wonderful while I was out there. She showed me around and help me out to find some of the places that I wanted to visit. I created this texture after I got back, but I drew those kids at the airport when we were waiting for our flight back. These butterflies were actually in a garden at the Singapore airport. So I took closer photos and that's one of the demos we're going to do later. All worked from photos, beautiful, intricate patterns here. And I'm really glad that I kept the sticker because that echoes that massive pink swash I've put in the background. And oh, this is one of my favorite double page spreads in this particular sketchbook. This was so complex, this was the jewel at Changi Airport. This was gardens by the bay going towards the super tree grove. This is this bamboo in the background, and I love creating that, just using negative space and water color On top. This was in Chinatown. I spotted these monks drinking some smoothies. This was inside the dome. It was the rainforest dome in gardens by the bay, it was so lush. This is something that I loved about Singapore where there was greenery everywhere. And I'm originally from a tropical climate, so something in my soul was just happy to be there are these yellow flowers were absolutely everywhere. This is on the roof garden where I stayed the apartment in Singapore. And again, I think as this sketch book progressed, I realized that I could just really pick out shapes. These are my kids in inside the rainforest dome, and these are some wonderful artists that I met out there and we had lunch together on their national holiday. Most of these are urban sketches and they are phenomenal artists. The nicest nicest people. And I met them through Paul ****, who is this artist on the right. My kids, I might do a separate class on figure work because I do really enjoy doing them. Now coming to these pages here, I have not filled them. I also have a few spare pages and so I think it is time to create our textures. 5. Pre-Prepared Backgrounds: Advantages : Incorporating pre prepared, textured backgrounds into your sketching process opens up so many creative possibilities. Since I started creating like this, I find myself exploring experimenting and crafting sketches that are more visually appealing. Painting on pre prepared texted pages, like the examples I've shown you, offers many advantages that makes this practice valuable and enjoyable. I want to talk you through some of the main points. I think this method significantly speeds up the sketching process. With the backgrounds and textures already in place, it provides an instant foundation for your artwork. This saves time and enables you to complete more sketches in a shorter period where the focus can be on the line work or other aspects of your piece. The unique textures can lead to unexpected outcomes, often referred to as happy accidents. And these spontaneous elements can add a sense of playfulness to your sketches, giving them a lively and dynamic quality such as unpredictable textures and shapes, which can inspire new ideas and directions for your artwork. With the foundational textures in place, you can focus more on the interplay of shape and line. You can give your attention to aspects such as composition. I think this approach encourages more focus on fundamental elements of art, including form and structure. Painting on a pre prepared background alleviates some of the worry about color selection. Because you've already got mid range values acting as a neutral base, it relieves some of the pressure of making too many color choices. And I always use a pretty limited color palette when I work this way. The texture has already provided the basis that can guide some of your other color choices. Which makes that decision making process a lot more intuitive rather than realistic, which can actually be very freeing. The pre prepared texture page invites experimentation and lots of exploration. You can add different mediums and techniques to create a huge variety of effects. This freedom to experiment fosters creativity and allows you to develop your own unique style and approach to painting. And finally, the layering of the textures and mediums creates a visually complex piece which adds depth and richness to your sketches. This complexity contributes to the overall visual interest of your artwork and draws in the viewer's eye. As you can see, creating textured backgrounds is crucial step in this process because it sets the stage for your creative journey and adds a whole new dimension to your sketches. I encourage you to spend time experimenting with different brushes or inks, or acrylic paints, and each of these will lead to different textures for your backgrounds. This is where your artistic intuition comes alive. Embrace this opportunity with an open mind and allow yourself to step beyond your comfort zone and welcome some of these new ideas and techniques. It's about being receptive to the unexpected and being willing to take risks in your artistic journey. Being brave in your explorations means not being afraid of making mistakes or encountering challenges. It's about pushing those boundaries, trying new things, and venturing into uncharted territory for some of you. So get your materials ready and let's dive into creating those backgrounds. 6. Creating Your Backgrounds and Best Practices: For me, creating the textures themselves is the most fun and one of my favorite parts. So let's get started. I've got a few pages left of this sketchbook, so I'm just going to choose a few inks, maybe some beiges and neutrals, and cover the last pages of my particular Singapore sketchbook. This one is rose, peach. So let's put some of this on there. Maybe add, I think this is a bit of burnt sienna. I'll put that there. Let's add a bit of crimson, maybe a tiny drop there. Okay, I'm not going to wash this brush out completely. I will wet it and there might just be enough on there. Oh, wow. It has a bit of a rainbow there, but I think that's going to be too harsh. I'm gonna work into it a little bit before the ink starts to sort of set. Might have to add a tiny bit more yellow. I think this side is going to be fine. I might just leave that as is a tiny bit there. I'm going to dry off this brush completely and just try to use it dry with what ink that is on there and just drag it across. And there should just be enough, because it's dry, to create this texture that you're seeing. I think I just want to add a bit of texture just here. Maybe some of that I burnt sienna too much this time because it was a little bit too much. I think just there. Okay, let's turn over the page. And using what is on my I'm just going to carry on over to the next page as well. Let's mix it up a little bit more. Maybe a tiny bit of this crimson here. I love this dry technique very much. It's something that I've just discovered in recent times. I think I get the most joy out of using just the tip of this fan brush. Just add a little bit more here. I've just got a really dry brush. Now that this particular acrylic is the Dalla stuff at the bottom, it does congeal and really I should have shaken it up a little bit more so I'm just going to have to work that in A B. That's fine. One more page, let's add some of this pink here. I think I need an actual brown as well. This is the burnt sienna. I might that straight onto the page and work it in. That's not too bad. Let's what we've got here. Just to extend it out some of that red. I didn't really use much of that red last time. I might just drag it across there. Looks nice. Okay, that sorry, where's that brown gone? Let's just feel like just need to extend it out. At this stage, I have no idea what I'm going to be painting on this. I've just created them with no thoughts about that. I think I might like a little bit of purple on this one. I'm gonna have to water that down quite a lot because it's a very strong pigment. I've got the brush going in several directions now. Oh, I might use a burnt umber. Probably a bit too much on that brush. Great. What I think that will do. Brilliant. At the time of filming. I'm getting ready for a trip to Italy. I'll be sketching on location. So I'm going to be taking fairly small sketch books. This one's a five, and this is a square one, which is only 14, 14 centimeters. I want to prepare the pages for these as well, because I forgot to do that in Singapore when I was kicking myself. I'm going to talk a little bit more about points to consider when creating your textured backgrounds. I would recommend selecting any type of ink that isn't water soluble when it's dry. This ensures that the background will not be reactivated and prevent unintended smudging or blending applying water colors at a later time. An alternative is to experiment with highly diluted acrylic paints, which I have done before. The fluidity can still create stunning textured effects. I would be cautious when using traditional gouache or watercolor in the background, because these mediums will probably reactivate when applying another layer of watercolor on top. Alternatively, you could use only dry media on top, such as pastels or colored pencils over that watercolor layer to avoid that reactivation. When creating a textured background, it's advisable to opt for lighter shades to maintain clarity. A background with lighter tones will enhance visibility and make it easier to work with other media on top. So avoid overly dark backgrounds for better results. Try to create energetic brush movements using large sweeps of your hand. I find that the visible brush marks can add something really organic and expressive to your textures. Strive for a combination of speed and boldness when creating these backgrounds. Overworking can lead to muddied textures and colors. So use confident and swift brushstrokes, let the pigments interact naturally, allowing them to blend and mingle can create really captivating variations in colors and textures. Whenever possible, use a large stiff brush. This choice will help you cover the surface of your paper a lot more efficiently and achieve more noticeable texture. Ensure that around a third to half of the white paper remains visible. This variation in values will add depth and dimension and will give you more scope to work with in the sketching process later on. By keeping these tips in mind, you'll be better equipped to create captivating, textured backgrounds that set the stage for your mixed media sketches. One of the reasons why I like to pre prepare my pages before I go off on holiday or trip for sketching on location is putting inks in my bag. There's a risk that they could leak. That's happened before and also it's time that I could be spent sketching. I find It always really helps when I've got these ready made and I can just sketch on top. 7. Butterfly Demo Part 1: This is a photo that I took at Singapore Airport, Changi Airport. They do have their own butterfly garden there. I love that dark background, although the butterfly itself is a little bit on the neutral side. I've decided to use textures that I've got in the background. And I'm going to show you which page now. This page is the next one along from the sketches of my kids. I was thinking if I put the butterfly here, you can almost see a bit of a formation of a wing just there. I will be able to use the texture that I've got there for the butterfly. And this green here is going to be perfect for the leaves. I'm going to outline my butterfly and leaves using this luminance pencil. It's light abogine. Just going to give it a little sharpened. First, I'm going to start off with that butterfly, which you can download as a PDF. There's this natural curve here already which I want to utilize this. You know, I created these textures three weeks ago, but one of those wonderful, happy accidents and you got the body here. I'm not pressing very hard on the pencil because I don't want it to show up too much. Let's just get the main parts of this butterfly in the body. Goes down to about here, it looks like a bit of its wing is missing. Poor thing fluttering about in Changi Airport. The basic shape, it goes out and dips in. All right, we've got that. I'm not going to add any more details to that butterfly just yet, but looking at proportion, about halfway along the wing is the beginning of the first leaf. All this section is going to be dark, that's fine. First leaf goes in and just where the tip of the wing is, there's another tiny little leaf. I might just add that in. Then there's a leaf that shoots off at an angle like so. Maybe the angle is a little bit wrong, maybe more towards 01:00 There's a leaf about here and it touches this one that we just drew in. Okay? And now we're just looking at the relationships. Now there's a leaf happening behind there already. I'm thinking, what am I going to include as negative space? So we're going to go in really dark. I'm only going to concentrate really on the leaves that are immediately surrounding this butterfly's body. While I remember that, we've got these lovely little buds happening there, coming off like so here. I'm just going to quickly outline it like that just to remind me that I'm going to have to use white ink to fill those in, not to paint in those areas. That the rest of the bud sort of comes off at an angle like that and we've got actual whole flowers. I hope the camera's picking up on that. There's one, there's quite a few there. There's about five. And I'm just going to simplify it there. I'm just going to pretend that they're in a clump, they're a little bit more scattered. But that's enough to sort of remind me not to paint in those areas. And there's a leaf that the petals are placed upon that curves around like that. I'm going to draw in the other white flowers blossoms before I forget, there's a leaf comes off there. Now I've just realized, proportionally I'm a bit of, it's fine. I'm just going to make up a few leaves, basically. Pretend there's one coming off here, and pretend there's one coming off like so that's absolutely fine. My proportions are a little bit off, but I've got the main elements in this line was to denote the line of those blossoms roughly around there. Pretend there's a leaf there instead. Right? I think that's enough to get on with the actual painting. Right. I'm using my dagger brush. You can use number eight. Number ten, round brush. First of all, I'm going to mix up pines gray. This is a color that I use so often. If you don't have a pines gray, you can use an indigo and I'm going to mix it up with a tiny drop of the sap green. And you have to include quite a lot of pigment in this because we're going to add the darkest areas. First, try to use bold strokes to get the area around this leaf established. That's why I use a dagger brush to create broad or thin strokes at different angles. And don't worry about the antenna, because we're going to have to use a white gel pen, I think to add that in, or white ink, I've just realized that there is actually a leaf poking out behind that, so I can change my mind afterwards. I might just fill it in like that, and it might seem like quite a bold move to begin with, but it will give you sort of an indication of how the rest of the values should be placed. If this is your darkest value, you can then work out the next values. A long, this edge of the butterfly's wing, it is also pretty dark. And I'm going to start using negative space. Although in the reference, the butterfly merges in with those blossoms. Because I still want it to stand out, I'm going to add the pains gray around it. I'm going right up to the edge of some of these blossoms. That's a good start. Now, the rest of the dark areas are probably here. I can see a stalk in the background. So I'm just going to create an area there to leave unpainted. And that goes up to the line of blossoms. The flowers that haven't opened up yet, They're just buds. Okay, good. Now the other dark areas that I can see is here, and there's a tiny triangle of darkness goes up against this leaf and defines the edge of that leaf, which is great. There's another leaf here. There's a leaf here as well, but this section is going to be dark. I think I need more pigment in that. Just a little bit too water down there. That's something that you need to be mindful of. Even though you think, oh, I'm using quite a dark color. There still has to be a fair bit of pigment in it to make sure that you've got it at a value where it's going to be effective. Now let's define some of the areas. Here I can see other sort stems and other leaves. Keep on looking for the darkest areas. It sounds like a trick but it's going to improve your understanding just just looking what you think, not what your brain says. All that leaf should be light. Actually look at the reference because sometimes your brain does too much when you're creating art. Apart from telling you, are you sure you've got that right? Just dial down what it's telling you. Sometimes it thinks it's protecting you, but it isn't. It's actually probably hindering you. Sorry, I went off at a tangent there, didn't I? So these are actually probably more of a mid green because the white blossoms are against the leaves, but here it is, dark again around this general area, against this leaf. Let's get that. I've drew in that shape, slightly skew with. I just cannot seem to mix up enough of this dark kiss color. I'm using so much of it right now, Just looking at the reference and looking at the image that I'm creating here. Everything seems to be on track. I'm going to leave that for now. I know it looks a bit like a hot mess and we're going to need to a mid green. Now for that we've got some of the sap green and we're going to need some of the lemon yellow. The mid greens are going on. Now I might add a bit of quin gold or quin green as well. I do like a bit of quin green. It just makes everything pop a little bit more. That's merging in a bit, don't worry about it. Probably that is a mid green. Actually, while I'm here, I'm going to draw in some of the other leaves using this color we've got on the brush. That's why I find the dagger brush so handy because you can turn it around. I'll show, you can use this flat section, fill in a leaf like so, but you can also use the pointy section. Where is I up to about here? There's another very big leaf behind it. This is coming up against the white blossoms here. It probably extends to about there. It's merging because the water color is translucent. It's merging in with that pink in the background, which is really nice effect. This is a mid green to you can see how the ink is coming through, that's really lovely. Where else are we going to add some of these mid greens here, up against the edge of this butterfly wing here as well. I'm just to merge in what we've got down there already. I'm going to add a few leafy shapes that I can see emerging. Just to give an indication without having to fill in the entire page that this was what was happening. Well, I remember. I'm going to fill in this area here which was dark. Goes right up to about there to define these two leaves here. I'm going to add the pains gray green mix. Great, let's have a little rest here and think through what we've done. It's always a really, really good idea to get up from wherever you're working and just leave your piece to dry. And also, it gives you a chance to consider your next move. You have to do it for like 2 minutes. I'm thinking the butterfly needs to be filled in. Next, I think I'm going to go in with some white ink to define those flowers. 8. Butterfly Demo Part 2: There are two ways that you can add the white. You can either use a white ink and just a small acrylic brush or you can use a white Posca pen. They do have a tendency to splurge out if you're not careful. So what I normally do is use a scrap piece of paper on the side and let some of that white paint flow onto that first. And I will use sort of that as a reservoir and go back to it if I need to. Oh, can you see how that's made a huge difference already to the white petals against some of that dark background that we introduced right at the beginning. Oh, it's gonna look gorgeous. Oh, really, really nice. While I was having my little sort of break, I was looking at the reference. I was looking at a thumbnail of the reference, and I realized that almost everything up here is really, really dark. But I don't want to make that dark because I love this texture coming through. So I'm going to have to think of some sort of some other device. I haven't worked it out yet, but I will. That's often how I work. I have a vague plan. I do not have a step by step. I just think, well, if I need to do this, how do I get there? If I need that to happen, how do I achieve it? And then we need to think, look at the unopened buds. They work well, don't they? Oh, they do look good. All right, let's just, you know, you don't have to do this thing with the scrap paper. It just saves a lot of heartache in case it all comes splurging out. And you've just spent, you know, 15 minutes creating this piece and you could try and incorporate accidental paint in like I have done in the past. It's really great to have that back up and some of that white goes here. One thing that I forgot to mention is you've noticed that I've only used like the dark paints gray and one shade of green so far. And to keep that harmonious aspect, I often use a very limited color palette. It just means that your eyes isn't distracted too much with everything that's going on because you've got all that texture happening in the background and I kind of want to keep the emphasis on that. Where the lower wing of this butterfly meets the white petals, it was going to be tricky. And I think the best way to deal with that is to use some pencil and also to add, start adding the patterns that you see on the wing. I'm just going to add a few more dots there because I wanted to break that up. And we've got these blossoms here, coming off the top edge. They fading off because of the values that's happening in the background. So I might have to introduce the slightly darker green just to offset them. What I need to do is fill in the background with negative green. By the way, I'm just carry on using my card pencil, the light Abe to add some of the patterns. I'm going to have to simplify it right down. There's just too much. It does that. And it continues, There's several layers of this. Okay. This side as well. Gone a bit skew with there. Ah, now I've just realized the edge of the butterfly's wing is quite dark. I might go back in, I might just go back in there with a little bit of the pains, gray. The while I'm thinking about it, we've got these sort of ovals happening here. It's not showing up so much on there, but it shows up a lot more there. Well, that's nice, isn't it? There's a line that goes all the way to, extends down to its body. If I'm doing it on this side, let's do it on this side as well. I do find this difficult after these first two ovals. It's very confusing for my poor eyes to work out what's going on. There's two dark patches and then you can see the lines that extend back towards its body and there's a few other lines here. And there's more markings. Okay. Okay. So if we've done it on that side, they're still on this side. It's gonna be fine going towards the edge of the ring. Does does this uh, what does it do? Oh, right. There's orange in there as well, but I don't think I'll use orange. I want to use pink since we've got pink coming through here. And if I look closely, it's got this little scalloped edge, which I'm going to try and introduce a little bit. Okay, that's not bad. So let's go in with a bit more posca, I think I figured it out. What's going on past this, this scalloped line? There's more white and then it goes dark again. I'm just kind of blending it in with the color pencil there now. Okay? Oh, this is tricky, right? Let's use tinie brush and a bit of this opera Rose, or if you've got some sort of a magenta, and as I mentioned, the colorings are actually orange. But oh God, that is so bright, but I love it. And also, there's a big old patch here, almost does that really. I don't want to copy it exactly because I quite like seeing these pops of pink. That's quite nice, isn't it? Okay. So if I do it on this side, I have to do it on the other side. Okay. Right. So we also have to define this wing. Let's pick up some of that. Pines gray and I should have filled that, There's a leaf popping out from underneath that, the wing, that should have been a mid green. But we've got that. I might just define it tiny bit more there. Oh, that's made a huge difference already. Looking at this reference, I can see a tiny line of white. So I could probably add that I might have the problem that the Posco pen is going to merge what I've just done. Yeah, kind of did because I'm a little bit impatient. Well, I think we're almost there with the butterfly. You just need to define this area on this side of the wing, and I don't want to cover up the whole thing. You have to find the balance between how much detail you put in, how much water color you put on top. Because you don't want to cover up that gorgeous texture that you've created. But you need enough information to tell the viewer what's going on. And if you're new to working like this, it might sound tricky. The more you do this, the more you'll get an idea. Oh gosh, I not sure about those. This stage is just adding the final touches such as the body of this butterfly, which I've done with colored pencil and also a few more of the veins in the wings. Then it's time to add the antenna using the white posca, just two marks like that is all we need and just a few dots here and there to pick out highlights on the body. I'm going in with a mid green in this upper section and it's quite rough because I don't want to detract from the central story which is the butterfly. The negative shaped background is a little bit less defined. To help the area around the lower right butterfly wing, I decided to go in with some mid green so that the contrast was a bit better and it was telling the story a lot more clearly. The blossoms on the top of this piece, I decided to use an outline rather than white posca because the contrast just wasn't there. So the line still told the story and adds a really nice graphic element. I must, hey, I am jolly pleased with this. I have still been able to retain that lovely texture underneath as I hoped I would, especially on that butterfly's wings. And also that pink showing through in the leaves as well. I think it creates for quite a harmonious piece. 9. Flower Demo Part 1: For this next demo. I have these Uraniums which are out in my garden. I quite like the fact that I can see the stems of this one in the background, even though it's the page that I've chosen is one that I created in earlier demo. So let's fill this space up. I'm just going to sharpen one of my pencils. It is the purplish red luminance. I want to make the most of these beautiful pinks and oranges I've got here. I want to position the flowers so that they take up this area here. I'm going to have to edit a few things out, starting with the bloom, that's towards the back. I'm just going to define the edge of that. And I'm not going to try and draw in each individual petal. I'm really just concerned about the shape because I want to make sure that I make the most of this lovely swish. No, I can go back in and define it a little bit better when I get to the painting stage. But I just want to make sure that I block off an area reserved just for the floral petal. So that's probably that one here, the one next to it. I might use a bit of artistic license and move it along just a little bit so that I can use this lovely luminous area as well. I'm going in quite faint, my reference photo, which I hope you will download as one of the resources for this class or you can use your own. It comes around about here and then about here is where you get the third set of uranium heads, overlaps here and you've got a, the Petunias set of blooms. And the petunias roughly one here. Actually, I think that's probably a bit big, more like that. Okay. And there's a third one here, which I can just looking at my other reference photo, I don't have the whole photo for that. I know what geraniums, how they're formed. You know, this is a really great excuse for me to use Opera Rose again, which I love to do. If we take a moment to look at this initial sketch, you can see that I've only included the really basic outlines, the actual shape of the flower heads rather than including any individual petals. Right, let's go in with the pains gray I'm going to add because pains gray is for me. I think it's quite cool color. So I'm going to add a little bit of brown since we've got this terracotta pot that I've planted the geraniums in, and that will just bring the warmth up a tiny bit that is dark again, we just going round trying to pick out the darkest bits. And I can see this is the edge of the pot had a bit of purple actually, just to make it tiny bit richer. And where else is it dark about here, where one of the is one of the edges of the leaves. Even though it's up against actually saying that I can see a stem. If I look carefully, I can see a stem. So I'm going to create that so that I can paint around it. I can start defining the edges a bit better now. And there's actually a petal just there, so I'm using my brush like a pencil. I, I've been told on many occasions that I draw with watercolor, which I actually like that term, drawing with watercolor. And around here is the outer edge of the flower pot. Outside of it is where it's darkest. The more I squint, the more I see that it is under here as well. That's fine. The petunia here, remember I move things around a bit. That was the edge of the flower pot and the bit above it, there we go. We got a good definition there as well. In between the flower petals, I can see dark patches are I'm going to add those in. Just placeholders before I forget, I'm Time to define this stem. The rest of that is probably a mid green. Okay, right? That's a good start actually. No, I was going to say, do I want to add the petals next or do I want to add the mid green? So let's go in with the mid greens using some of that sap green again, because I can define the edges of the uranium flowers still using this green. Oh, this is looking good already. I'm very happy about this, this mid green, even though it's all foliage up here, There's patches of pink geranium there and also here. So I might be able to add that. I can bring it up to the petals, and within that I can add some darker areas to denote the different sort of leaves that are overlapping each other and everything. But we'll come back to that. Once this green layer is dry, the rest of it is in amongst here. Actually, just put a little bit there, that's the edge of the pot, and all this area is green as well. The foliage extends all the way up to about here. I'm just going to fill that in really, really quickly. And then we can go in again and use some negative space to define shapes. I think this is too harsh and I've covered up a really nice swish, so what I might do is wet this edge here and remove some of that water color with kitchen roll. I'm just going to grab some. 10. Flower Demo Part 2: All right, Let me just gently rub that off, and that softens the edge a little bit. I do find, I must say, I'm finding this just a little bit on the cool side, and I want this piece to stay warm, so I might have to just introduce a little bit of orange and some of that Opera Rose, which that's the next bit that I'm going to do just here. That's great, actually. Well, I've got some of that mixture on my brush. I can define this flower pot. Yes, that's about right. Actually, you can see it coming through about here as well. Which is fine. I haven't created a perfect circle. So let's go in. We have some of that Opera Rose, which is one of my absolute favorites. I'm gonna have to make a bit of room on my palette 'cause it's a little bit mucky and this is all I do. Please excuse the police sirens or whatever it is happening outside. Let's get some of this opera Rose in. Oh, I love it. Gorgeous. Isn't that gorgeous? I'm not going to be sort of outlining petals and such. I'm really after the shape, the shapes that you can see, because your brain is going to make up the rest. Actually I can see that there's a gap there where I need to add a bit of negative space. I might need a tiny bit of red, sort of a warm red just to help things along, to add contrast. Because this area here is just that little bit darker. And let's go around this quickly. Just filling them in, but not massive detail. Just literally almost like the shapes shape of a petal here and there. Just going to mix up some of this paints gray with the Opera Rose, because I can see a gap where I can utilize some negative space painting. Just to define that, all that works really well. Actually, let's just do one wall, which Yeah, is coming up here. Now I'm going to leave it like that. I know it looks a little bit unfinished, but we can go in again. So think of this as your first pass. I need to spend a bit of time putting the rest in because you don't want to be overworking it at this stage. I always say that your brain is trying to figure things out. As you paint it will come up with a solution. You know what? I think they're a little bit defined. If I really squint, they're not that defined. They probably merge in a little bit more. So I'm going to take away some of that preciseness, then I'm going to have to come back to it. This area here of this particular bloom is the darkest. So let's mix up that with a bit of violet. Oh yes, that works really well. The green behind it is actually sort of an acid green almost. It's really bright. I think I'm going to add some of this new opera rose that I've mixed up with the purple just here. Oh yes. That's immediately helped give some dimensionality to that, those particular blooms. And these here are darker still. Oh, I think this is working out really, really well. This is a really great place to stop. Walk away from your piece, come back to assess it with some fresh eyes, and work out what this next stage is going to be. I'll probably need to work into it with colored pencil for contrast. The two pencils that I'm using are the purplish red and also dark indigo. Remember to keep a limited color palette. That's why I'm only using two pencils. First of all, I thought I'd start with the petals, but then I realized I needed to define the edges of them in order to give them more shape. The leaves of uraniums are really distinctive and in order to give some form to that massive green paint that we added originally, I needed to outline them. And this is enough information for me personally, to give the viewer an indication that there were leaves in the foreground. I'm adding some coloration on some of the leaves using that purplish pink, which I'm not going to add it to all the leaves because I think it would just be a little bit too much and it would distract from the actual flower heads in the reference photo. It just looks like a mass of green and I can't really figure out all the leaf shape. So I'm just giving an indication of what I think was happening in the background. I am being very intentional about where I'm adding the lines. I want to use an economy of line so that it doesn't become too complicated. I still want to simplify things as much as possible. So at this stage, I decided to add some white Posca pens so that it could help me differentiate what was going on. I was using the method of squinting and just trying to find the lightest areas. And it would be very easy to just scatter the posca everywhere. But I am trying to be really intentional and very much observing what I see in the reference photo. In order to achieve this effect, I love using colored pencil for the precision. And I can change the pressure on the lead so it can give something that's a very intense but also lighter. But most of the time, I am pressing really hard because I'm trying to find the darkest contrasts here in order to define the petals. And this is where I'm adding the individual petals so that some of them do stand out, but I don't have to do it to all of them. The more I look at the reference photo and the more I can decipher and evaluate what needs to happen to make this piece make sense. There could be two ways of doing this. You can either concentrate on one area at a time and make sure you build up the layers that way. But what I tend to do is just go all over the place, shifting from one bloom to another bloom. And that's purely because I can't work out in one sitting. What on Earth is going on. I have to take my eyes away from a certain area. And in the meantime, my brain's still trying to figure out how you're going to add the petals in this area. You can still use the techniques that I'm showing you, but you might have a different order, a different methodology for applying the Posca and the colored pencils, whatever works for you. It's very tempting to try to outline every leaf or every petal, but I would suggest that you under work a piece like this rather than overwork it. I know it's easier said than done, but think of it as a crazy trust exercise. What would happen if you didn't outline every leaf? Wouldn't you still be able to recognise this as a bunch of geraniums growing in a pot? I'm really happy with how these uranium turned out using the pink texture that was already on the page. I was able to enhance the uranium petals. In fact, I probably didn't need to add so much opera rose. I think there would have been enough there, and I could have just used colored pencil to add little pops of contrast where some of the petals met. But that's something that I can consider in the future. But overall, I love the energy of this piece and I love that swish that you can still see in the background. The addition of the color pencil line means you can be as graphic or as organic and free flowing with the line work as you wish. And that's so versatile and I love incorporating it. 11. Landscape Demo Part 1: For this demo, we have a view of La Poco in Provence. It's an island that I visited earlier this summer. I was teaching an art retreat there and I love this sweep of the blue and the silhouette of the trees here. But you can also see greenery. And this is actually a path that we were cycling on. To get to, I'm going to pop my reference just here on the side. Do you remember that it's available as a high rose download as part of this class? As we've done with the other demos, I'm going to create a really rough sketchy outline of this landscape using the dark sap green. That trunk on the far left does something like that. I want to incorporate this patch of green. It is there in the reference, but maybe not exactly there in that particular area. So I'm going to make that up slightly just so that I can utilize this lovely sweep of green. And that's fine. I'm the one who's in charge of this piece. Nobody says it. You have to make it look realistic. You pick and choose what suits you. And I think this is something that a lot of people enters their mind, that a piece has to look exactly like whatever they see in front of them. And I just want to say you've got choices. I'm already getting a bit bogged down because these trees very, quite complicated, right? I'm just going to leave that and the branch of this second tree intersects it. About this is really dark against that vivid blue. I'm not entirely sure how I'm going to recreate that blue, but I'll figure it out in a moment. Now, the bay is a gentle roughly like that, Maybe not quite that far, but the edge of a slope there. Yeah, there's a tree there. There's a tree coming off the edge here. Okay. That will do. And there's a little tree just here. You've got the bay. When we got down there, the strip of sand was just so thin. But it was a gorgeous beach, though I went for a lovely swim there. There's a layer of trees here. This landscape is in front. There's a tree at the edge of the path, that's that one. There's another tree here, and there's a part of a tree here, must be snaking around like that. I love this bit here. I think it's almost like I don't hardly have to do anything because I'm just going to leave it like that. This landscape or this greenery continues going back to the background behind the first row of trees, you've got these hills, these bumpy hills and a bit of a mountain. Okay. I think that's enough to get started. Right. I'm going to add the blue first. I'm going to be using turquoise or a cobalt. You can mix up sort of, actually, you know what, I'm going to go over this whole section in blue because these trees are in silhouette anyway, and if that continued, you'd probably see the water behind it. Mm, I've just realized these trees, I could have left them unpainted. Right. Let me just take that off there, because that's actually quite a bright green. So this green is lighter than one in front, but these trees are the brightest. As the trees move here, they just seem to get brighter and brighter. So let's add that, add more yellow to this. Until it gets to the path, we'll be able to add texture and shape a bit more. Shape, bit more form, and we need to add some sky as well. I'm going to use like a Windsor Green. Windsor Blue for that. Well, how dry is that? I might get away with adding the silhouette of the tree trunks. Now you can see how really rough and ready these shapes are. I've just added them really quickly. You need to define certain areas to let me know what's going on within this scene so that they can guide me in this next stage. As soon as this bad color layer is dry, this is dry to the touch now. So I can add my silhouetted trees. My favorite paints, gray. I'm going to add a little bit of brown to it, make it a bit warmer. So let's start with this tree here. I think I need more pigment in that, trying to keep the strokes fluid and natural. I don't want to get too bogged down in the details at this stage. Let's just call this the first pass where I'm just getting the basics down and I'll be working from left to right. This branch actually comes all the way down and then goes back up and there's just a mass of leaves and branches in there. Yeah, it extends all the way across to this tree here and there's these tiny little strands. All right, I've gotta stop knocking about. I said not to get caught up in the details and I'm doing it right. Let's move on to the next tree. Actually, there's another I can see there's the branches of another tree coming through on the very far left. And I'm going to add that now. If I squint, the sea is lighter and the trees are darker than the sea, so it's not exactly silhouetted against the sea. It's okay to keep assessing what is going on and then change your mind because the more you look at something, the more you realize that there's a lot more to a scene. Often it's not like you glance at it once and then you've got to feel for it straight away. Well, it doesn't work like that for me. Anyway, now we can add the silhouette of those trees here. This actual tree rises above that landscape and merges into the branch. I think this tree canopies is a lot higher up than my original sketch, but that's okay. I'm mindful when I'm creating the branches that are going off that page, not to make it too dense, I want that sky to show through and that will add a lot of context to what's happening in that general area. I'm using the side of that dagger brush just to add large shapes. I could add a lot more detail, but it's something I can introduce. We have colored pencil because I know that I'm going to be doing that. I feel like I can be a lot more loose at this stage. This hedge row area, it was incredibly rough. It was like filled with dried grass and I was trying to recreate the texture just using the edge of my dagger brush. That's why, again, it looks like I'm drawing with this dagger brush just to imitate some of the grasses that were growing up against that path. Although I was enjoying doing this landscape, it was really complicated for me to simplify. And this was just a little easy option before I took a break. 12. Landscape Demo Part 2: Getting a few colored pencils ready. I have crys color blue by luminance and also the dark sap green. Oh, that's nice. I like it up against that tree. There are actually little boats here and we can add them using Posca pen. I think it would probably work better if I'd left the paper to dry a little bit more, but I'll come back to that in a little bit. But let's add some of this texture in the trees and I'm using that dark sap green again, actually, do I want to use that green in terms of color pencils? I don't have the best greens. I need to buy some more. That's a good excuse. This is chrome oxide green. You know what I know in the reference photo that this branch does not extend up. But because I wanted to incorporate this patch of green here, I think I might just have to add a pretend branch. It just doesn't make sense that there's this patch of green all up there by itself. I want to get a move on with this. Ideally, I should let this dry a little bit more, but I'm sure like many of you very impatient and I'm exactly the same, I think many artists are. Yeah. If I add this blue to the sky as well as the sea, it'll help to harmonize it. But also it brings the edges, I can see the edges better, which is really great. And again, I don't have many blues in my collection. I do tend to stick to neutrals. I might have to invest in more blues. Where's that green? So this is the green ochre. And this green, I can see it emerging here as well. I am mindful of limiting my palette so that the eye can move around the page easily and it doesn't get too confused because once it understands, oh, this green is the pine trees, let's say. It makes that connection and it's a lot easier to decipher. That's what I think. Anyway, I'm just trying to give an impression. I often, that's the challenges. When I turned over to this page, there wasn't any blue on here. There was this patch of green which I thought, well, that's going to be nice. And one of the happy challenges is trying to work out, how can I make this piece look understandable so it tells a story. But this texture, this pink is coming through. There's no pink in this piece. Well, there's a, I would say, you know, the path is warm, but I want to keep all this. So now we want to add a bit of green to this two sets of hillside. And if I squint this group of trees, if I squint really hard, is actually darker. Actually I need to do the posts. There were actually trees here, chop down trees. I'm going to add this now. These were posts, you can't see it very well in this photo, but there was like metal wire to make sure you didn't stray off the path. Dead grass area starts here and there's a whole pile up against this tree. I'm keeping the movements quick, I'm thinking about it at all and I'm trying to describe the texture of the grasses that's going on. I can't add the whole lot. I just want to work with patches where I see that it's very dark and this is dark against this area here. So let's use a bit of green pencil to give an edge. Looks a bit van go off, doesn't it? With all this movement in the grass. Oh, but I do like it very much. We have some pretty big boats lined up and I'm not really going to make too much of a big fuss in terms of getting the boat shapes right. What I'm doing now is probably going to be enough. You don't have to add too much detail for the human mind to comprehend and recognize what it is. I think these are going to need a little bit of pencil. I'm going to use the indigo just to describe the shadow underneath each boat. Yeah, maybe I'll do a sail or mast, I think it's called. I don't know anything about boats. A white jail pen would look quite good there as well. Right. And I said I would add a bit of sand. Just an indication here because it would just draw the eye around this curve. Having taken a look from a little distance, I think I need extra blue here just to bring it through here a little bit more. The bay where it's shallower here, it needs to be paler against this hill here where the grass is actually pretty pale. So I'm going to use white. It's the where's that green pencil? And the white actually goes right up against these areas here and against that trunk. The reason I'm using white ink rather than Posca for this is I just want something a little bit more expressive. See I can do things like that with my brush. The Posca probably gives something that's a little bit more uniform. Actually, you know what, I might mix this ink with some of that blue. Um, I don't often do it, but I think oh, that, you know, that almost behaves like Guash. Oh, that's jolly nice. Might do that a little bit more here as well. That's looking really good. I said I was going to add some blue, didn't I? Across this patch here. Let's add some blue texture just around. I think this tree trunk, maybe a bit of white ink here just to define the edge of that hill. Just to balance out this entire piece, I decided to add blue to extend the sky towards that corner. Upon reflection, something that does need a little bit more attention is this patch here. When I looked at it from, let's say a meter two metres away, it doesn't read as being in front of this tree, which is obviously in the distance that tree is meant to be behind it. I think what I need to do is darken up and add similar textures to what I've done here, just so that the reader understands what was in front and what was behind. So I'm going to use this device of just pine needle type texture here also that I talked a lot about, the massive branches. I'm just going to darken this area here and there were branches coming down. I'm going in pretty darn heavy handedly. I didn't understand values as much as I do now. This is just so incredibly dark and I need to make it a bit more obvious. That's all. That's working much, much better. And up here as well, I'm really delighted with this version of this island in Provence. At some points, I didn't know if I could pull it together, although I was quite intentional about where I was placing that loose watercolor layer underneath. I think the color pencil and the fact that I was only using a few colors really helped to bring all the different elements together. If you do decide to use this reference image, then please interpret it how you want. It's up to you. I'm not looking for a photographic reproduction. I'm looking for something is unique and expressive. 13. Final Thoughts: I really hope you've embraced the spontaneity and enjoyed working on your sketches as much as I do. Hopefully the demos have given you an authentic and unhindered perspective on what's achievable for many of you. It may be the first time working like this, so think of this as your first step. It's definitely worth practicing with a few more sketches to deepen your understanding of incorporating aspects such as negative space. Remember to upload your projects to the class gallery, adding a few words about how you felt about your expressive sketches. For more inspiration and insights, please watch my skill share. Class ink and toned paper, create beautiful flowers, and that will tell you a lot more about creating negative space. Just a quick note to say, I am a working artist and although I freely share my art on Instagram and Youtube, I also make my living from illustration and tutorials. Feel free to use the methods that I show you in this class, but if your final artwork looks like mine, please do not sell it. You can still post it on social media. But do tag me at own, underscore, underscore win and make it clear that it's something that you've done as a result of this class and please use the hashtag omar expressive so I can find your art, amongst others. Lastly, I want to stress that these are only sketches, they are not meant to be completely thought out, finished images, think of them as works in progress in my art student days, these might be termed as roughs, where we can experiment, make mistakes, and push boundaries. This type of experimentation is essential for creative growth. When we acknowledge sketches are not meant to be final, fully realized creations, we can reduce the fear of failure that often stifles creativity. This freedom to fail encourages risk taking and fosters an environment where innovative ideas can flourish. The demos I've presented are just a starting point. They are relatively straightforward, but you can have layers and layers of complexity. For example, the dual waterfall in Changi Airport might be one of my most complex sketches as there was so much greenery inside that airport interior. So I had to simplify it right down. And it really took me a long time to get my head round it. Seeing art on Instagram land and making art in the real world are two different things for me to even get to this stage where I can create a class and share. What I've learned has involved many hours of trial and error, which has been spread across four different sketch books as you saw at the beginning. So this is your reminder to not beat yourself up. If you find this way of working challenging, please be gentle with yourself. Creativity can be a demanding pursuit. And it's so easy to become overly critical of our own work and weigh ourselves down with self judgment. Some of you might know I used to be an editor illustrator and I wanted to make these sketches of artists I met out in Singapore look good. I put myself under a lot of pressure, but I realized that the background was actually a little bit too much. It was more of a mid range, that's why I had to apply white ink. And I went through a time when I didn't like these sketches. But now looking back upon reflection, they're really good and I'm really pleased with them. This is your reminder that every artist, inventor, or innovator faces moments of uncertainty and difficulty. It's all part of the process of refining ideas and skills and making the journey itself rewarding regardless of the final outcome.