Drawing the Fashion Croquis: a Step-by-Step Tutorial for Beginners | Amiko Simonetti | Skillshare

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Drawing the Fashion Croquis: a Step-by-Step Tutorial for Beginners

teacher avatar Amiko Simonetti, Fashion Designer

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Lessons in This Class

    • 1.

      WHAT IS THE FASHION CROQUIS?

      1:26

    • 2.

      WHAT ARE THE PROPORTIONS OF THE CROQUIS?

      1:29

    • 3.

      9 HEADS EXPLAINED

      1:15

    • 4.

      DRAWING GUIDELINES

      1:41

    • 5.

      DRAWING THE SKELETON

      2:12

    • 6.

      ADDING SHAPE

      3:06

    • 7.

      ADDING SEAMLINES

      1:18

    • 8.

      NEXT STEPS

      3:31

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About This Class

In this class you will learn:

• What is a "croquis" and the various types of croquis

• A simple method to drawing a symmetrical 9-heads croquis

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Ready for the next step?

Start designing clothes right away with this Croquis Kit of 9 heads female figure templates including interchangeable heads, hands, feet, hair, and accessories.

Download my free e-book: Anatomy of a Pose to learn 5 simple rules to draw any fashion illustration pose.

Check out my Skillshare Course: Drawing the Turned Head for Beginners

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Let's connect!

Follow me on Instagram | Youtube | Pinterest :)

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Music by Chad Petrocelli

Meet Your Teacher

Teacher Profile Image

Amiko Simonetti

Fashion Designer

Teacher

Hi, my name is Amiko Simonetti and I’m a fashion designer with a mix of skill sets including garment construction, branding, trend research and concept strategy, and graphic design.

I attended the Fashion Institute of Technology, where I received a BFA in Fashion Design.

My experience is in commercial fashion working for brands like American Eagle, Express, and Bebe with a specialization in outerwear and denim jackets. 

See full profile

Level: Beginner

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Transcripts

1. WHAT IS THE FASHION CROQUIS?: I'm going to show you how to draw the female fashion cookie. Let S, Let's first clarify. What is a cookie? Cookie is a template or a drawing of a fashion model who represents your target customer, who trace over this cookie to design clothing. Here's an example where I've drawn clothing on top of my cookie. This saves a lot of time because I don't have to keep on drying the rookie or model over and over again, design new clothes. Let's look at two different examples of the cookie. On the left. This is a cookie of address form or a mannequin or Drawing Flats or technical sketches. And on the right, this is a cookie of a model for drawing full figure illustrations. Here's my fashion crook, we even model, and here's examples of illustrations done with this as a cookie. These illustrations didn't take too much time as I already had my drawing of the model. Next, let's look at the cookie of the dress form or a mannequin. Here are examples of fashion flats drawn on top of this form. In this course, we'll draw a simplified version of the full figure nine heads cookie. 2. WHAT ARE THE PROPORTIONS OF THE CROQUIS?: The proportions of your cookie really depend on the target demographic that you're designing for. Thinking about how the proportions of a cookie would vary depending on whether you're designing for their children's wear a market, juniors market, or a more contemporary customer, the designer market or an active ware market. To summarize, the proportions of the fat and cranky depend on the target customer and there isn't one specific proportion. That's correct. However, for this video course, I'm going to teach the proportion that I first learned in school. And that's the nine heads cookie, which is pretty typical in the industry, especially for the designer market. I want to emphasize that this proportion is not realistic. To illustrate that, I've created a graphic where I've taken my actual body and I've photoshopped it to show you what it would look like in a nice head proportion. I learned how to draw the nine heads cookie in fashion school. And that's what I'm going to teach in this course. But feel free to evolve their cookie to be any shape and size. Ideally, your cookie will represent your target demographic. So you really want to think about your customer and make their foci relatable to them. 3. 9 HEADS EXPLAINED: Nine heads. We use the head as a reference point because we have to use something. The reason that we don't just give this a measurement like nine inches tall is because we're not all going to use the same paper size. If you pick something on the body and use that to set up the rest of their proportions then no matter what your media is or the size of your media, it will always have the same proportions. We use this head as a measurement. So if I were to trace this head and then keep repeating it nine times, but we would get is nine heads from the top of the head, the ankle bone. The reason we don't include the feet in this equation is because this measurement of the feet can vary depending on the shoe she's wearing. For example, if she's wearing high heels, this measurement is going to be very different than if she was wearing flats. Nine heads from the top of the head to the bottom of the ankle. 4. DRAWING GUIDELINES: In this video, we will set up the guidelines and preparation for drawing the cranky. All you'll need is paper, and this can be any size, but I recommend regular printer paper, which is usually 8.5 by 11 inches. You'll also need a pencil with an eraser and a ruler. To begin, let's try nine heads at the side of the page that are roughly the same shape and size. You want to make sure to leave space at the bottom of the page for the feet. Because remember these are not accounted for in the nine heads proportion. Once you've drawn your nine heads, you can go ahead and label them one through nine. Next, draw horizontal guidelines at the top and bottom of each head. Use a ruler to make sure your lines are parallel to each other. You don't want any slanted lines. Also makes sure the distance between the lines are the same. Add dashed lines at roughly 1.5 heads and four and a quarter heads. Now we have all of our guidelines. Let's start to label them with the anatomy of the cookie. Right at one head, 1.5, shoulder to apex, three waste and elbows for hip and wrists. Four and a quarter, crotch, five ms. Thigh. Six needs seven calf and nine ankles. 5. DRAWING THE SKELETON: Now we're ready to draw the skeleton of the cookie. The first step is to draw a vertical line perpendicular to the horizontal guidelines. Make sure you have space on either side of the line to draw the crew key. The next step is to draw an oval for the head. I want to make sure this oval is the same shape and size as all the other ovals you drew, setting up your guidelines. Then draw horizontal line about two heads wide at the shoulders. We're going to repeat the same step at the hip because the shoulders and the hip are approximately the same width. You can drop a line down from the edge of each shoulder to find the measurement of the hip. Next we're going to draw a horizontal line about one head wide at the waist. Now connects to the shoulder, the wastes and the hip. And repeat this step on the other side of the body. Drug guidelines for the arms starting at the shoulder and ending at the wrist. And then you can extend this line a bit more for the hand and repeat this on the other side. Then for the legs, drop a vertical line down from the waist. Then draw a cylinder for the neck and connect the neck to the shoulders. Next, draw a small ovals for the knees, keeping the size and shape consistent on each side of the body. Then draw ovals for the ankles. And these should be a little bit smaller than the ovals at the knees. 6. ADDING SHAPE: The last section we drew the skeleton or the framework of the cookie. And in this section we're going to add shape. The muscular structure is what gives shapes. Let's take a detailed look at that. It's not necessary to memorize every single muscle. The main goal is to see how the muscles generally at shape to the body. The next slide, I'll simplify the muscular structure in a way that's easy to remember and draw. I'm drawing over these individual muscles to get a more simplified shape. And what I'm discovering is that all of these muscles can be broken into circles and ovals. To summarize, the muscular structure can be simplified into basic shapes like ovals. Let's move into drunk guidelines for the muscles. Step one, draw ovals for the arms. Step to draw ovals for the legs. Starting with a thigh, we're gonna start from the hip and wrist level, connect an oval to the knee and then draw another oval from the knee to the ankles for the lower leg. Repeat this step on the other side of the body. Step three, draw triangles for the feet. Step four, we're going to add shape to the neck and outline the arm. Smooth out the curve from the neck to the shoulder and draw the outline of the outside and inside of the arm using the OLS as a reference for the hand. Draw simple lines. Then repeat these steps on the other side of the body. Try to make each side of the body as symmetrical as possible. The next step is to outline the leg and the foot. So starting at the outside of the leg, we're going to follow our guidelines, coming in at the knee, coming out at the calf and back in towards the ankle. At the inside of the leg. The knee is the landmark and the cap is where the leg gets a little bit wider and tapers in again at the ankle. Now your cookie will look something like this. Don't worry if it's super rough, we're going to clean it up and add seam lines for drawing close in the next section. 7. ADDING SEAMLINES: Now we're going to create seam lines and these will be your guidelines when drawing close. Let's draw the neck line, bus line, arm hole, underwear and waistline. To draw the princess lines. Let's first mark the center point down each half of the body at the shoulder, bust, waist, underwear, knee, ankle and foot. This on each side of the body. Then once you have these points marks, you can connect them in one fluid line and these will be your princess lines. Now we've created our first draft of the cookie. It looks a little rough. We're going to clean it up by picking the best side of the body and tracing over it. You can lay a piece of paper on top of your rough draft and trees over the best side using crisp, clean lines, make sure to include all the seam lines. Once complete, trace to the other side. So you have mirror images in a symmetrical Croce. 8. NEXT STEPS : Ready for the next step and you want to take the cookie just drew and create more dynamic poses. Well, I've created a free mini-course called Anatomy of a pose. In this course, I take everything I've ever learned about figure construction and I break it down into five simple rules. So by signing up for this free mini course, you'll get a downloadable guide which has five simple rules for drawing any pose. And then along with this guy, you'll get an e-mail series for me, which includes five different tutorials on drawing different poses. This way you'll get to practice the rules of figure construction with actual step-by-step tutorials. To sign up, you can go to the About tab of this course, though you'll see a link to anatomy of a pose. So once you click on that, you'll be directed to my webpage where you can then enter your email address. After entering your email address and clicking the button to subscribe, you'll receive an email from me asking you to confirm your subscription. Sometimes this e-mail takes a couple of minutes to arrive. Once it does, you can click yes, subscribe me to this list, and you will need to click this button to confirm your subscription before receiving the e-book or the e-mail tutorials from me. And then once you confirm your subscription, you'll receive day one with the free guide to anatomy of a pose. Click this button. The guy will come up in your web browser. And then if you'd like to download it to your desktop or to your files in the upper right corner there's a little button click Download, and then it will save the PDF document. I also made this cookie kit so you can start designing right away with hundreds of fashion templates. This kit includes nine head figures in dynamic poses from the front, the quarter side, and back views. These figures also come in smaller thumbnail sizes so you can quickly brainstorm design ideas. The kit also includes details like the head, hands, feet, and even hairstyles, shoes, handbags, other accessories like sunglasses. There are a ton of bonuses like a technical flat template and assemble size six, an e-book on the walking pose tutorial, and other e-book on drawing the turn crappy, which includes a workbook with guidelines. The kit can be downloaded and use digitally on a tablet and apps like Procreate or printed and used in hand-drawn sketches. Here's an example where I'm using the hands and feet template to help me construct a figure. All the templates in this kit or proportional interchangeable so you can play with creating new variations of poses. Here are examples of my work where I use templates from the cookie hit. If you follow me on Instagram, you'll see I use this a lot. It makes it easy to draw a new designs without having to draw new templates from scratch. To learn more about the kit, click the link in the about section of this course. I really hope you found this mini-course valuable. If you don't mind, leave a comment in the comment section and let me know what else you'd like to learn. It really helps me in planning future course content. Thanks for sticking with me.