Drawing A Rose: Improve Your Shading Skills | BEGINNERS | Emily Armstrong | Skillshare
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Drawing A Rose: Improve Your Shading Skills | BEGINNERS

teacher avatar Emily Armstrong, The Pencil Room Online

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Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Lessons in This Class

    • 1.

      Introduction

      0:54

    • 2.

      Materials

      1:02

    • 3.

      Understanding Color & Contrast

      1:27

    • 4.

      Warm Up Exercise: Simple Shapes

      5:59

    • 5.

      Warm Up Exercise: Light Shading

      8:02

    • 6.

      Starting The Drawing With Simple Shapes

      10:23

    • 7.

      Simple Shapes Continued

      5:40

    • 8.

      Adding Light Shading

      8:48

    • 9.

      Shading Continued

      4:33

    • 10.

      Building Contrast

      12:05

    • 11.

      Refining The Drawing

      6:52

    • 12.

      Review

      2:20

    • 13.

      Summary

      1:00

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About This Class

In this step by step drawing class we'll cover some of the skills beginners have trouble with including:

• how to see simple shapes in isolation

• how to shade lightly

• how to create a drawing that has contrast

We'll use these skills to create a drawing of a rose that is light and delicate, yet also pops with contrast!

Meet Your Teacher

Teacher Profile Image

Emily Armstrong

The Pencil Room Online

Teacher

After finishing a Masters of Art & Design in 2010 I returned to the simple joy of putting pencil to paper and just drawing. Since then drawing has become my passion as both an expressive art form and an enjoyable and mindful practice. In 2017 I started The Pencil Room, an art education studio in Napier, New Zealand, where I teach drawing and painting classes and workshops. In the last few years I have also been building my Sketch Club drawing membership over at The Pencil Room Online.

I love the simplicity of drawing and I value doodling from the imagination as much as realistic drawing. Drawing doesn't always need to be serious, it can be simple and playful and it can change the way you see the world!

WHAT I TEACH:

I teach learn to draw courses an... See full profile

Level: Beginner

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Transcripts

1. Introduction: Hi and welcome back to another tutorial on Emily. And in this class we're going to sketch And Shade a Rose. This is a really good tutorials for beginners because we're going to focus on a couple of areas that I see beginners struggling with. In particular, we're going to focus on Shading lightly. And we're also going to focus on having enough contrast in your drawing, as well as those two things. We'll also be going through the basic steps of creating a drawing, looking at Simple Shapes, finding lights and darks, and bringing maybe a little bit of your own style to it as well. So we'll keep it quite loose and sketchy as most of the sketch club classes 2. Materials: The rose that we're going to be Drawing. We'll talk a little bit more about that in a moment. And you can also download that photograph if you want to have something on a separate screen or you want to print it off. So you can ever really close look, materials that we're going to be using. A pretty simple, I've got an HB pencil. This is just a really standard grade Pencil. I think it's a Staedtler. Nothing special about it. And then something a little bit darker. This is a to B Pencil and this is one of my favorite pencils, Tombow Mono. And I disliked them because he quite soft to see any kind of soft pencil to v3, v4 B would be good for those dark areas. And then also a potty eraser. Any kind of eraser just in case we'll make some mistakes. And then some kind of tissue as well. So we can do a little bit of smoothing out of the shading that we do. 3. Understanding Color & Contrast: As we go through this class, we're also going to be thinking a little bit about the value of color. So if you have a look at the photograph, you can see that as a yellow rose and it has green sepals and a green steam in yellow is actually a really, really light color. It's very bright, but it's also very light. And we'll see that in a moment. Green is a very dark color. So if we turn this into black and white, it will be able to see the difference, the tonal value between those two colors. You see how Light that yellow is. We're going to be thinking about contrast in two ways, really, we're gonna be thinking about in terms of color. So how can you create a drawing that maybe gives an idea of what the color of the subject is. We can see this is a yellow rose, but we could also maybe see it as a very pale pink rose. And then we can show it really rich green foliage just by having very dark values. But being, of course, we also want to create a drawing that has a little bit of impacts and pop in quite often. I see students drawings that lack this. They are quite gray overall. We're really going to try and push that today. The contrast between the light and the dark that we can see there 4. Warm Up Exercise: Simple Shapes: So to start with, we're gonna do a warm-up in the warm-ups going to help us practice a couple of things. The first one is seeing simple shapes. In the second thing we're going to practice in this warm-up is Shading lightly. So when we look at that rose, you can see that there's different petals that are wrapping around in a cone shape. And there are some wobbly lines to those. You see that you just have some wobbly shapes to them. This one here, a little point there. And those are really nice Drawing With some contour drawing. We've already studied the IJ and look at the bumps. And then up here this one's got a few, quite a few little bumps. But before we get to this stage, we want to try and see the really simple shapes so we can get something down on the paper. In this applies for anything that you're drawing. The symbol shape. When I look at these petals, not the overall shape, we'll get to that when we start drawing, but just the shape of the petals. I can see this shape here. When I ignore those little bumpy edges and try to see just the general shape. When I look at the next petal beside it as one that's covered slightly. If I isolate that and see it at a cutout shape. This is what I'm looking for. I'm drawing it for you so that you can see it really clearly. But as an artist, that's what I'm looking for. I'm looking to break it down into really simple shapes. This one here is quite simple. It's almost like a triangle shape. Then we've got this one up here with all those wobbly lines are little wrinkles, but we can break it down until simple shape and the impacts, we'd also look at this one above it, something like that. The ones behind it we probably won't worry about just now. There's one other shapes that we could look at. And this one here, we're the front petal folds over. What I want you to do is go ahead and draw the shapes that you can see. Now if you've printed this out, you could actually be drawing over top of the photograph so you can really get your heat around them and focus on isolating. So we're looking for that cutout. So if I go heat and draw the very first one that showed you before, just going to use kind of straight Sketching lines so that I can change it. I'm just going to ignore that sepal. That's this thing here. I'm going to ignore that for now and just look at this shape. But I'll type the lines away because I want you to try and simplify it for yourself. Maybe it comes out and then Up a little bit here. Maybe there's quite a straight angle there with this little dimple that we're ignoring that for now. So just sketching it out and then we can go over it and make it a little bit more definite, maybe curved out a little bit. If we move on to the bigger petal, to one, this one is overlapping. We're going to have the cutout of this shape on one side. When I do this, I'm not worrying about this one at all, not thinking about Up and just trying to see this shape in here. Can you isolate that really focus your attention just on that shape in draw around the ages of that shape. If you've ever done any negative space, It's a little bit like that as well. Don't try to just draw the idea of what you think that Peter was like. Try to see the exact shape and don't worry too much about proportion is more about the, The each of these shapes. So as I can Up here, they said CPO that comes in front of it. I'm not worrying about drawing that at all, but I'm drawing the edge between that and the petal. That one. Again, we can sort of rounded off a little bit. We've got the smaller triangle shape at the top here. Focus on it. Isolated. Sketch the angles. Don't worry about the size, don't worry about the proportion too much. We can get in proportion in all the better. And just Light Sketching max. And then once you're happy with the shape that you've got bin, you can go over and make it a little bit defined in the small shapes just above it. Don't worry about focusing on the shape. Now, in the photograph that you're going to switch your attention, your full attention today shape above it. And it's got this V-shape here. Maybe it comes up a little bit in around, in a straight across both wrinkly bits. But there could be a little bit Up here. Something like that. Could do this more one just above it as well. A bit of a straight line here. Quite a and even curves. That should get your, I used to looking at the subject and breaking it down into simple shapes. We don't want to get carried away with the idea of what Peter was looked like or what they do. We just want to see shape, that shape, angles, lines, itches. Nothing to do with a rose 5. Warm Up Exercise: Light Shading: What we're going to do now is we're going to take these shapes and we're going to practice Shading them. This is the second part of this exercise in Shading lightly. So we're just going to draw the same shape. Ideally, you'd be looking again at the photograph because that just gives us that extra bit of practice at seeing shapes. In isolating Shapes. I'm looking at the photograph again. Then once you've done that, you're going to go here in shade this in. Now what do you to be able to see my hand because I'm going to hold my pencil as far back as I can. And I want to try and get just the IJ or the widest part of the lid touching the paper. And I'm just going to go back and forth. You see my hand there. How far back I'm holding it. If you're Pencil shorter than mine, you might even have this part inside that hole with your hand there. You could hold it here, but you really want to try and get the side of the Pencil. I find it really difficult. I'll get a much sharper mark. If I'm holding it like this, then if I'm holding you back here like this, once you've found a good grip, you can even hold overhand if you want to, if it feels comfortable for you. Rest your finger on the table or the page. Once you've done that, found that grip. And then we're just going to shade back-and-forth lightly, as you can say, very light pressure. It's just resting on the paper. Pencils just resting on the paper. And you should be able to get into a rhythm. We, you can make, make better mark that you're making smaller or longer as you come up as Shapes. So making it quite wide here, stretching from each to each. In this I came up from making it smaller. So you can cover a couple of times, but very, very light pressure. And if we look at this now and then look at the photograph, we can see the skill isn't light enough that the photograph on screen is actually a little bit lighter than it is in real life, but it should be a very, very, very light gray if, if not a wide. So what I want you to do once you've done one, is he going to do another one? This time we're going to try and get out each to match the value as well. So it might be a little bit hard to see this one, but I'm going to draw that shape again and I'm actually going to look at the photograph again because we want to practice, but I'm holding my pencil back in the same position. And I'm just very, very lightly putting down their shape. You can barely see it. You might just be able to see that on the screen. And then I'm going to shade as lightly as I can. Hopefully I can get it even lighter than this one here. If you need to, you can do it in small sections. So if you can't quite get that rhythm growing all the way across, you can just do it in small little sections moving away Up. We want the pencil to almost be not lifting off the paper, but we don't want to be putting any pressure down onto the Pencil is just sitting there and we're just moving back and forth across the paper. I might do one more layer just to tidy up some of those white gaps. If you're really struggling with this, you could move to a to H Pencil. But I think if you can get this down with a HB pencil, it just means you have to have a bit more control so it's better practice for you. It's very, very lightly. It see if I can zoom in and you can see that little bit more clearly. Might just be able to see it. When we're doing a drawing. We can use tissue. Just give these a little bit of a smudge, use a clean piece of tissue for the very light one. Just to even out some of those masks that you might have there. So it'd be really good to practice this some more, especially if you're struggling with getting net Light Shading and go through and actually shade each one of these shapes. Again, don't worry about matching the value to the photograph. This is just about Shading. These shapes is lightly as you can. I'm going to look at that shape again in the photograph, this one here, which is it, that middle petal. Sketch it in. Maybe characters a little bit if you need to. In the, And I'm gonna go hit And Shade that. Just to practice getting a rhythm going fist once and then back. The other way you can even go across the grain if you want to, across the, the max that you've already made. There's something to fill in those white gaps that you end up with. Mean, we could do it one more time if you feel like you're getting the very lightest Shading that you can and this one then, don't worry about doing it again, but I'm gonna go ahead and do it again here. And this time really focusing on keeping your pencil lines as light as you possibly can as well. How lightly can you shade? A little bit lazy on this one, I'm going to try and keep those lines nice and close together. Even pressure, even space apart. Sliders you can, I'll go ahead and do these other ones as well. And might even swap hands just to show you what it might be like if you're someone who's really struggling with this, I can't draw with my right hand. I'm not me. Dijkstra's. I'm a little bit more used to it then some people I guess using my opposite hand because I do this every now and again. Just to show you how it might be, be looking or feeling when you're using this hand. But I'll speed things up, use as well. Remember the aim of this once you get down to this third one, is to have your outline as light as possible. And you'll shading is light as possible as well. So you can see as I moved over here, I forgot to keep my initial lines as light as I could. Try and keep in mind 6. Starting The Drawing With Simple Shapes: We're gonna go ahead and get started on the story. We looked at those simple shapes of the individual petals. But before we get to that, we're actually going to look at the bigger overall shape. And if you try to simplify the shape of the Rose bad itself as much as you can. It's probably something like this. It's like a guess, a tulip shape. And that's what we're going to put down first, just to get something on your page, help us figure out how big we want this drawing to be. I always recommend making sure The Drawing is the size of your hand, Not much bigger. So I might do the Rose patch to about here in obviously the steam, you can make it as big as you want. Or as long as you want. We don't want The Drawing to be too big because we don't want to be spending days shading it. And we don't want it to be too small or we're not going to be able to get the detail that we want. Draw mine a little bit DACA, but keep it as light as you can. Drawn to look kind of a shape like that. Now we've got this basic shape down. We can start to add in those simple shapes of the petals. Remember, you're isolating that petal, the one that you're working on, imagining that it's a cutout. I'm looking at that front petal with one on the right-hand side when it wraps around. And just drawing in the general shape of it. I quite often use straight lines just to find those really key angles. So there's quite a strong angle up here. And I'm not worrying about that a little bit at the top, just use I'm just getting this shape. It's a little bit straighter down here then maybe my tulip shape was looking at shape again. In been, I'll go ahead and put it in this bit at the top. So it comes around here. And then it's almost like a backwards as Shapes it comes around and he starts to kill backup. And then there's a straight line here. Once I've got that simple shapen. And then I could correct it a little bit so I can see that this needs to come out a little bit more. And I can start to put in some of those finer details of the edge. Now, I should've said this before, but remember we want to try and keep out lines is light as possible, especially for this area here because it's a very light. I'm P, so don't worry if you have gone a little bit darker or a stock is made because on the other side of this petal, it is quite dark, so we'll be able to blend this line into the Shading and this other petal here. I'm just going through correcting the shape. If you end up with something that isn't exactly the same proportions of rose, don't worry. This is really just about getting a result that has Light Shading, has the contrast. And I'm just going to rub it out those lines that I don't need now. My first petal. Let's go. He didn't do this main petal in the frontier. It's quite a straight line as it comes up. Think about where it comes down to. So it comes down to be about here and it's quite straight along the bottom there as well. It straight angle. It Anglin. Isolating this shape is a cutout. I can even just move back and forth between this part in this part here to try and make sure I've got the right angle and this comes up high enough. So kids around a little bit. So we get the basic shape down and then we can go through and make it a little bit more like what we see come to the top here. Now, this one is that it comes around the top and then come to this point here and then come down and around a little bit of a almost like a floor on it. There is a really fine details in there. If you've got the photograph printed out on another screen, you might be able to zoom in. I'm going to keep it quite general. Might actually be another piece over near, I think actually Just a little one. But what we want to focus on is this edge here. What are the changes that we need to hit? And that each, there's a few little wrinkly things I think about here is probably the center of the petal. With it a little point might be come around down. And then it's put in this triangle shape one. So it comes inside this one a little bit. So we're not sticking to our fish shape that we put down. That was just as a guide. Comes up to about the same level. We could think about where it joins into this, this each joints to this piece. We'll probably around about here. And looking at the shape isolating next shade, what kind of triangle shape as it got maybe a little bit of a point on the top, curved point. And then just going through and editing that there's not much to that age that's different to what we've already got. Just take a look at it anyway. So you might feel that shift between the ways that you're looking. The first way we want to look is it saying it in isolation is a cutout of the store with this one here. In the second way we want to look is really focusing on the edge now for happy with that shape. Now we can bring your attention to the edge rather than the overall shape. In a little bit wrinkly in here. Just give an idea of it. Don't worry about it being perfect, but Up the top here it does kind of pivot around like this one did a bit. So see if he can get that claw shape in the unit comes over the top. Let me draw it on the screen so you can see it. And then it just loops around like that. We've just got a couple of more shapes to put in here. We've got this one that comes up around the top joins and just about here. And then it's going to come over to about here. And then we're going to look at the shape, isolate the shape, curve to it, maybe a straight, a little bit of a straight line here. Here. Using very sketchy marks just to kinda figure it out. And nein, I'm gonna go over with light pressure Still. But find the detail of that age. There's a little bit of a point to adjust their and then I'm just going to put in this one at the back here. So it comes around to about here. You can actually see it. I can see it more clearly now it comes around the back of this one. And then we want to make any corrections to their shape and corrections to their age. So it's a little bit of a point to there. So each one of these petals Here's a bit of a point to it. There's usually the, the center of the petal where it comes, it comes together. And I think that's what this is up here to. Maybe this one comes up a little bit more. We've got the rose shape with those individual petals. Flip your eye between. Photograph in the drawing and just go through in, have a look at each one of those shapes in isolation. Again, the shape here, this little one at the top here. This one here might be a little bit too wide. I'm not going to worry about that. In this one. This one. This one. You just looking for anything. It doesn't look quite right. I think this one here maybe needs to be a little bit flatter across the top. Make sure you've got these little loopy parts and this one, loopy, meaning they're looping around in this one here. I, this in more detail on there that I've lost some little ripples or wrinkles as well. 7. Simple Shapes Continued: Now we're going to put in the sepals, which are these parts, these green parts it can Up around the rose. And we're going to treat them the same way we did with the petals here. We're going to try and see them in isolation. So let's start with this one on the frontier. Try to see the shape of it where you can do to make a little point. We think it comes up to. But I'm also going to make a point of weird. This bigger part of it comes up to this. I guess there's a little bit like a triangle shape. I'm just going to pull a point here. Since the shape, I'm going to sketch that shape out first. Looking at the angles, looking for any straight edges that you can see. It's quite straight across here. Comes down just a little bit beneath the rose bud and comes across. And then it's got a seem to steam to it as well. Comes up here. That's the first path. And then we can look at this second part, which is sort of like an S-shape. And then another east shape on the other side. Just need to make mine a little bit bigger here, so it comes around and been around. One. Let's go ahead and do the one on this side here. Now make sure you've got this angle and of that petal. Then we can think about where the sepal touches that petal with, where it comes up to before it gets really skinny. So it comes up to about here. And just looking at this one, this one is just slightly higher up. So here's the front, each of it. We can look at this shape and between the petal in the sepal and isolate bet. What does it look like? It's like a very thin segment, like a lemon segment or something. Then we can bring this one out. For the shape. It's got almost like a claw that comes up here, but let's decide where it's going to end up now I'm just going to get rid of my original shape. When I look at this one here, this petal clause comes up to here. A little dot there. Very, very skinny here in the in has gotten like a half-moon shape at the top. We could go around that and just even out the shape a little bit or look for those unique paths to the, EH, we can add in these little spiky things. We've got this one that comes up behind it. So joints to the pH will be out here. It's kinda come up to maybe here, maybe that me. And it comes in line with the side of this petal here. So this can come up in, in it's going to go up to that point or I've changed mine a little bit. Sometimes there's a balance between your markers and in what you see when you're actually drawing it. It, it's pretty little bit narrow here. And we've only got two more to do. Let's put this little one at the top here. That's very easy. Just like a floor up here in this one over the side here. So we wanted this one, this one that comes up here to look like it's got that nice curve to it. It's looking at the shapes. We can see the main shape, the inside shape of it comes up. Here. It's about equal height to this one in the front. Comes across and it comes down and it's going to curve in to meet the side of this one. I'm looking at just this inside part. Then once we've gotten there, then we can add on extra parts of this outside. Well, let's do this top part first. Isolate the shape to try to see it on its own as a cutout. Something like that. The inner joins straight line here. And then we can bring in these outside edges. So it starts here and then joins in with the curve. And it comes back outside the curve again. And then it comes back in again. Then you end up with this very thin thin part here, which is the back of the CPO versus the inside of it. And then of course we've got to put the stalking. So let's do this. Just take a look at where it lines up with these sepals. Because from here so I could triangle on the bottom. Steam 8. Adding Light Shading: So we've got the layout of the rose now and hopefully you are happy with the shape of yours. I can see that mine is not exactly like the photograph. It's not as skinny as narrow. And if I wanted to, I could probably correct that a little bit just by making this line come in a bit. I want to change things too much because the United have to change everything else. I mean, I could probably think this angle is not quite right. It's probably more. I could move this over if I wanted to better. I'm not going to worry about it. I think it's close enough to a rose. If that was something that you were wanting to get correct, then we could add an extra step at the start, which we didn't do for this class. So usually we do. But measuring the height versus the width. We're gonna get onto our shading. I'm going to get rid of all of the lines that are too dark and also the lines that I don't want lines, double-up lines or the original shape that was there. I want to get rid of those. Try not to rub out anything that you can have to redraw. Probably rubbed out a little bit too much of that one near, but it was just so I could find the right line. Just a little bit too dark in here. We start shading. I think what we'll do is we'll start with this one. Then we can go to this very, very light one. And now it looks like it's white, but you'd probably see it's a little bit darker on the right-hand side. And we want to have something on it, not just hit it, it'd be plain white, something on it that we can then fade out into white. So let's start with this one here and then we don't have to be quite so careful. But I'm just gonna go ahead and start Shading very lightly. Same way we did in the Exercise using your pencil, holding it further back if you can, in as I do this, I'm going to tune my shading around to match the direction of those veins that you can see on the pH of or at least had been going this angle rather than Up and down. So that I'm already getting a bit of the texture of the petal. Back-and-forth. I'm trying get a rhythm vet tried to keep your lines close together. Digitally native to go a bit darker than that, probably up here and the photograph, it's probably almost correct. They might just be a few extra parts I'll add in later. But especially from down here, I'm gonna do another layer. It's still just using my HB pencil. I've yet to get quite a bit done with HB. Before I move to a darker pins, fearsome, little white areas, you could come back over those very light pressure so you don't get a darker buildup of Shading he wanted to match what's there. Which means you have to edit a little bit less pressure. Because otherwise the graphite wall layer up and you'll get double what you had before. Now you can keep it quiet, sketchy like that. I kinda like the linear Mac. Or you could get your tissue and just give it a smudge at this first layer. Now, when you smudging is very, very light pressure, you're not scrubbing hard because it's just going to rub the Pencil, the graphite into the paper. We want to keep it on the surface so that we can smudge it and also so that you don't damage the tooth of the paper. Then we can go ahead and put in the shadow. If you want to lightly outline and you can do that but same as in the exercise. You want to keep this line that you drawing. I'm drawing that shadow area. You want to keep that is the same value, is Your Shading is going to be the same value or lighter. It's really just a placeholder so you know where you're going to be shading darker. And then I'm gonna go through and build that app. I might need to come over this with a darker pencil. I get TUV. When we look at it in the photograph, if we were to isolate that, that value. And you think about a scale of one to five if you've done eating my Shading scales very quickly anyway. You've got 123 is like a middle gray. Terrible Shading here, but just to show you for is a dark gray. It five is what I can't get with this Pencil would be five would be like a like a black. If that's our scale, 12345 shadow here, it's probably, it's at least a three, maybe a four. And what I've gotten my Shading here is probably one, a two. I know it's gonna have to go dark if I want to match the values. So don't get to do a few layers on there. It's keeping your lines close together tried and not lose the shape of it. Light petals. We're going to adjust that a little bit. Smaller lines now and I'm not going in the same direction as I was before. I'm just building up Shading. Can even do small circles here if you want to. Gets a little bit darker as it comes down the bottom. I think actually the the edge of that shadow is darker than inside because the inside is getting the reflection from the inside of the other petal. That makes sense. It's getting some light reflecting off it. So this part here is actually a little bit darker. Okay, let's move on pretty quickly. I'm just gonna get there. Just a very Light smudge. I want to keep the edges of it quite defined. And we will move on to this one now. So this one is going to be a lightest and I'm just putting a little bit on this side and I want to very lightly figure it out into nothing basically. So really good practice for Light Shading. Barely touching the paper as I come out and maybe even sort of doing it and just a few little flourishes like that. So that you're just getting a little bit of graphite and you're lifting up as you're moving towards the lighter side. Pencil just lifts off the paper. Eventually. It might be all it needs on that side. You see I've got the doc, each dopamine Up a little bit and I'm just feathering it out. Do this with control if you want or you don't have to do the flourishes. Just do small circles. But as you come out here, so, so light, it's barely making a mark on the paper. Then as you go back, it can be a bit hard to appreciate. And in light of Graecia just going over that line to blend it could also just give it a little smash like this as well. Okay, now let's to, what we're gonna do now and I forgot to do is we're just going to put in this darker shadow area down here on this petal, he see that it's almost like a rectangle shape. Starts to get darker as we come up here. We're going to refine that in our next layer, but let's get these other ones. And now when you shade these and make sure your edges are going to be the same value. They look a little bit too dark anywhere. Then just lighten them up a little bit with your eraser. This one needs to be docket in this one. I'm just going to cheek that each make sure I got that nice little ripple in the earth. And then I'm going to shade to the same value is at line. We don't want any outlines on this one. When everything to just disappear into our Shading 9. Shading Continued: I think it's probably time to move to the be Pencil. As we go through these. I'm just going to do a layer of HB, maybe one, and then to going back the other way. But you can see these are gonna be pretty similar because I can't really get too much darker. Probably could by pushing really hard. I'm onto my paper. I don't want to do that. So I'm going to switch now to a Tooby. And just in here it's a little bit darker as it was little small circles. Show the difference between the part of the petal that's in shadow and the Egypt. This front petal, a little bit darker here, a little bit darker here. Unix go here and probably dark and all of this Up a little bit actually, just very light pressure with the to be talking a little bit closer, this one here needs to come up a little bit too. So let's go ahead and put in some to be here, being mindful of that. Each keeping the same shape. Remember if you outline it to get the shape, Your Shading needs to come up to that same value. A bit dark around here. Most of what I'm shading more when I'm shading. This most, mostly what I'm doing is I'm putting something in Shading and in listening the pressure, moving to a lighter area, listening the pressure, these bitcoins, I'm just gonna go ahead with my to BP and soldiers because they're not quite so important. I don't need quite so much detail. The back here, if you can't quite see what's happening, just look for the values. Match the values if we can't match the shapes. So it's lighter Becky of in it as in this one here. There's a little bit of light coming through in the corner of this one. I'm going to make sure we leave this up here. And in this one behind it is a little bit darker than this. If you finding it challenging, controlling this to be Pencil. And this is a very software, it's possibly a little bit too dark. If you're having trouble with yours, then go back to your HB pencil layered up fist. And I'm just very quickly going to give those just a couple of smudgy smudges. Check my values. Coming down the side here of this one to define the front petal. Now we can bring this to be Pencil, your darker pencil into this front piece here over top of what we've already done. I'm just going to check that edge. Make sure I've got that each defined, almost outlining it, but very lightly and then go on and just darken up this especially down here, you see the contrast between the photograph, between the white petal in the shadow underneath. The shadow underneath is quite dark. You can build it up a little bit. Your Shading max close together so you're not getting lines, trying to get something that's nice and even docker up here to probate whole thing needs to go Mintaka. We'll see when we put the dark green pods and how much darker it actually needs to go because it's gonna make it clear that the range or the contrast, the relationship between this dark. In this doc. You need to go darker down here. 10. Building Contrast: I'm gonna go heat and put the sepals and now in it so that we can see what's happening here in relation to that very, very dark value. It's put in this one on this side first, It's got a very light line along the Egypt. If we can, we want to leave that, I'm going to issue draw it in, leave my original line in a drawing, another line just slightly to the left of that. And I shade in this whole thing with my TUV Pencil, you can holding it so that data, the side of the pencil lead touches the paper. Can do it in patches if you need to. Trying to keep the pressure, even. Tidy up the bottom here. You see there's a little bit of a light line that comes through here in the photograph. So we're just going to dock not either side of darken up here. Darken up here. And leaving that little bit in-between. In this front each year is very, very dark. It's pretty much black. I'm going to build it out probably a couple of layers to build it up. You see the Contrast now between the yellow rose into the dark green here, dark coming up here. So you're looking for any areas that are lighter, like this part up here and you're leaving those in, then you're going dark around them because we already got the base layer of Shading. Maybe just dark in this part up a little bit. Now come up with top here. Very dark. This whole thing is very dark, so I'm just going to shade in this shape with two layers. Do one, me see scribbling in window, another one over top. Fill in all those spaces, trying keep your chest nice and tidy. Minded, getting a little bit messy. Bringing some of these little ones will not be they look a little bit like the ones flicking out to get the point. And then you can fill in the bottom part a little bit more to make it. The bottom one. I'm missing one, I'll do another one down here. So flicking out a point in the camera down a little bit and create a triangle with base of it. Why not exactly the same, but I'm just kinda getting the idea of them. It's pretty a couple of little ones here to flick, little flick, moving around. We'll do this one at the beck. They should take not too much time, should be fairly quick. Now have a look at this age of this petal here and draw that and make sure you've got a little bit of bumping it. And then we can fill in Bank one. I'll go ahead and do this one here as well. I'll do those quite quickly. Well, I'll speed up the video. Just to remind the unit or base layer fist. Quite dark. Get it nice. And even in the, and look for those really dark areas and leave in your ears a little bit lighter. My base layer for this one and now I'm going to really enhance those black areas are the dark areas here. And here. This one here on the side you see that Shapes slightly lighter area. Isolate the shape in your mind with your eye and shade it in probably about a number four value. In this one here is definitely a number five. So getting, isolate the shape, draw around it again, and then build it up to that value that you need if you go to VPN, so there isn't dark enough. This one's quite soft, then you could go to it. Even softer pencil three V4 be even a 6 ft if you want to come up here, minds a little bit longer than the photo, that it's a little bit lighter just here, and then it starts to get dark here. Just started raining. It's winter. In New Zealand. She's been raining for a little bit, but it's just static in really heaving. So I apologize if there's a little bit noisy coming through. We're just going to put few little prickly things, almost one I just pulled slightly darker on that side as well to keep that and raised area. Lighter. Part that comes forward a bit. It's picking up a bit more light. It gives it a really nice 3D form to it. Last, see for this one is not as dark as this one here. We're going to shade it and probably with two layers, I think that we're just going to be aware of how it compares to this one. I'm shading these in quite quickly and I'm probably not being as careful as I could. Take your time in Finland, all those little gaps, which is small even map. This one has a Light each as well. So leave a little bit of whitespace like that and then shading behind it. Same down here. Lightly edge Jordan. Shading behind it all the time. Any lines that you draw have to be the same value that you're gonna be Shading the same value or lighter. You don't want them to be darker, so you draw a big dark line here or here in the notes, it's really going to show up. So give me an example of it. I'm going to draw this line here. There's quite dark on the inside. If I shaded that, then you can still see the outline which we don't want. So I need to make sure that shading in that line, Mitch. Guess that's it. It nice seats or 3D form when we can get the Shading. Lights in the darks and the right place, little bit darker and here leaning out a little bit. In this part here is quite dark. Draw the line and draw the chin and then just shade it. Dot through here and then comes a little bit darker down here. Just tidy up this pops with me. See in mind. Look again at the shape. Nice blend here in the photograph that goes from dark to a little bit less dark, but you can't really tell where it changes. So that's again, we want to push harder here and then lessen the pressure as you come up towards the lighter area till you're barely touching the paper, just layering up and layering up until you get what you need is put in this dark shape in here. Which shape? It's going to give this Light. Each to see Paul here, we can draw quite dark on the other side of it. A little bit of light just here and it's part of it, simple. The inside of it. In a dark shape. Have a look again at this shape is you're drawing in the outlines of it. Being shaded in. There's a few values and I'm going to shade it all one value, like a dark gray. And I'm just going to look for the darker parts, darker up here. Leave the slightly lighter parts docket right down here. While we're still using this to VPN. So let's go ahead and put in the steam as well. I'm not even going to use a HB layer on this one. I'm just going to put the two steams not so important, that can be more sketchy. But if you do want it to be, if he ever really smooth style and you do want it to look same as everything else. And then you could do an HB layer first to the darker triangle shape here. And then it's dark and down one side. I'm just going to tidy that up a little bit, much just like that. And then maybe putting some of these details you see is a little bit of dark shading down here when we start to shade it in line. This has to be much, much darker. Then just darken up the steam as much as you want to. Like I said, it can be a little bit more faded out if you want to, because it's not the main feature, I would get this part and here nice and dark In thing. I'd also just look at this age in this H, that is light one and this light one here. It is a Light age, but it's not white. Down here. I've still got mine white. I need to just get rid of that a little bit. It's really standing out. And even Up here it's not gonna be white because it is a green highlight on green. But it should be lightened in this and it's where we're going to start to balance things out a little bit. Here needs to be darker. It's going to bring out that Light eat chicken. Drawings all about refining what you put down first. It's not going to be what you end up with at the end. Refining and balancing. This one here was it needs to be pushed back a little bit, made a little bit darker 11. Refining The Drawing: Okay, last thing we're going to do just about finished is just make sure we got no outlines. Some of these areas like this one, it's an outline that needs to be shaded in. And we'll also going to work on this front petal here. Please just do this for now plus one and get rid of the outline just by adding the shading at the same value as the outline. A little bit darker on one side than it is on the other side. I think. I'm just going to a little bit more work with the HB pencil. Make sure I've got everything in the right place before I then go here in builded up with the two bases, quite a strong angle there. This shadow. Then as we come around here, this shapes of shadow just with the petal is wrinkled a little bit. This part, this wrinkle here is casting this race paths Cassian little bit of shadow. Not the race paths are picking up the light. That's just with like a like a little bit of a scribble. Doesn't matter if you've got a bit of texture in there because we've got texture on the petal bit. You see I'm following the direction of that texture. So a little bit that comes down here. Now if you were wanting to spend a lot of time on this, you could zoom in and pick out these little highlighted parts. Make sure you've got those in exactly the same place, in exactly the same shape, but I'm just giving an idea of them in even just that looks quite nice. It gives it a little bit of a ripple. But then we need to build up this one here. Let's patch good layer of shading there. Trying to keep your lines close together, but you can do one more pass over top of them if you've got lots of lines, very light pressure when you do that so you can pass. Keep the texture and we'll just give them a little bit of a smudge. I'll leave these ones because it's quite nice. It kinda crepe, feel like crepe paper. And now we need to build this app. So keep going with you to keep going with your HB pencil. If you getting dark enough max, and if you feeling like you don't have enough control with your to be Pencil to keep it light. So we can just keep building up, do another layer buildup, buildup for a few. Comfortable with the to-be Pencil that you've got. Then you're going to come in with it and you're going to go as dark as you need to down here, it's quite dark, so I'm going to do it in a couple of layers. One layer, feather out the eachother so it blends into the layer underneath. It's quite soft or use your tissue. And then I'm gonna do another layer leaving this easy. There's a little part just here. In the photo, is a little pat lighter, gone up, gone over with that layer. And now I'm going to bring over the staff labor. I'm going to leave that little path. See there I'm just kind of moving away. Is I get close to their age or just not going as far. You see I've left that little highlight area there. Comes up a little bit. So none of this should be white except perhaps a couple of parts up here. Everything else should be gray. It should be a light gray. And in some parts like here should be at least a middle gray, maybe even a little bit darker. I can see my whole front era he and definitely needs to go darker. I'm gonna do a layer with the to be very, very light pressure. It's a dark pencil. And I just wanted to use it lightly following the direction of those textures and patterns. And then smudge to get rid of some of those lines. That's getting in now, probably could go a little bit darker, but I actually kinda like it. That value, it feels really delicate. I've got the shadow here, but can you see the shadow here that is being cast by this Seaport is another little part of a mark your essay. She got a curved each to it. Follows the shape of that a little bit. If you want to, you could very, very lightly outline it. We want it to be super soft. And then shade and shadow. I think that's a little bit darker on one side than the other. But it does blend really nicely into the value of their patients. So we need to just go around the edges with a really soft touch and feather it out. I keep saying furthering. What I'm talking about is just almost like little scribbles, but you are listening the pressure as you move towards the light area. You can do this with scribbles like this. You could do it with small circles. You could talk with side-to-side. Whatever technique works best. But the main thing is you're listening the pressure as you come towards it, Light here it until you basically lifting the pencil off the paper. Just going to build this went up just a little bit more. Maybe comes in a bit darker here as well. And then it gives you a little bit of a highlight there. And then we need to just darken up. Well, I need to just darken up my shadow here just a little bit more. I'm balancing the values now I'm looking at where it's not quite dark enough. Remember it was a little bit darker along that each of the shadow and I don't need to do that if you feel like it's going to disrupt things too much. Because quite a nice effect of that reflected light in there. Anyway, you've got a lot of texture and you don't want it. You could use your tissue. When you use a tissue or any kind of blending tool, you do lose contrast. So I've kind of lost a bit of my shadow there, especially when you're using a soft pencil. So you might need to come back over again. 12. Review: Let's go back to our main ideas that we're focusing on here. We were looking at Shading lightly. So I want you to make sure that you've got areas of very Light Shading like in here that was actually white but we hit it just disappears at this here would be a lighter CRE or Shading and then Contrast. So have you got these dark enough? Mine could go darker. Probably I'd need to get a Pencil. Let's try this one. This one's a 3D. See if I can go a little bit darker so that we are addressing the color, these dark green. But we're also getting Contrast and now Drawing. It's not just like a big gray blob. Sounds terrible. But sometimes when you up-close and you're looking at your drawing, you're working on it. I'm just going to darken up these paths in here as well. In this path to make this each stand out. But what is going to say is sometimes when you're working on your drawing, you think you've got Contrast and that you think it looks great. And then you take a photograph of it. And it looks really great. Part of that is your camera usually. But it's also that you just gotten too close to your drawing and you haven't really taken into account the contrast of the values. Even if you don't have high Contrast, It's always nice just to put in a little bit more contrast than you think. It's going to. It's going to make your drawing pop and surely stand out. And it's going to enhance the 3D form, which is usually what we're working for, working towards in a drawing. You might notice, you can notice by looking at mine or you might notice when looking at yours as soon as you start adding in these dark areas, the whole thing just looks way better. Has more impact. It has more depth, which is what's really happening. These dark areas provide depth, especially in here. And under here. Shadows 13. Summary: I hope you've enjoyed this tutorial. It's called a simple subjects, but there's a lot in there. And I hope that you can take some of the skills that we've covered and to your other drawings, especially Shading lightly. In contrast, creating maybe even more contrast than you'd think you'd just giving it something, at least giving it some black points somewhere. That's really make your drawing pop in, give it a full range of values rather than it just all being quite gray. And the other thing that I hope you take away from this is just being really aware of how light or dark your outlines are. We knew Sketching. We want our outlines to be the same or lighter is the values that we have been Shading and next to them. I'll keep working on this imperator. Thanks very much for joining me and hope to see you again in another class.