Cute Animal Illustrations - Pencil, Watercolor, Mixed Media Collage and Procreate | Julia Ulferts | Skillshare

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Cute Animal Illustrations - Pencil, Watercolor, Mixed Media Collage and Procreate

teacher avatar Julia Ulferts,

Watch this class and thousands more

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Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Lessons in This Class

    • 1.

      Intro

      3:02

    • 2.

      Class Project

      0:42

    • 3.

      Finding Inspiration - Pinterest and Prompt List

      3:27

    • 4.

      Sketching Your Ideas

      4:59

    • 5.

      Badger: Pencil Drawing

      7:29

    • 6.

      Fox: Watercolor Painting

      14:08

    • 7.

      Owl: Mixed Media Collage

      20:46

    • 8.

      Frog: Procreate

      26:49

    • 9.

      Let's Connect!

      0:56

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About This Class

Welcome!

My name is Julia. I am a teacher and self-taught illustrator from Oldenburg, Northern Germany. 

In this course I want to guide you through creating four cute animal illustrations.

THE TWIST?

Each illustration will be done in a different medium:

PENCIL - WATERCOLOR - COLLAGE - PROCREATE

So if you've recently found yourself stuck in a kind of rut this course could help you get your creative juices flowing into new directions while at the same time you might get a cute little poster for your kid’s room or even as a download for a print on demand site.

The type of animal illustrations we will be creating is perfect for BEGINNERS as we'll mainly be focusing on creating a cute head with a simple rectangular shape as a body.

This means you won't have to tackle the more complex aspects of full-on animal character design, such as dealing with arms, legs, hands, posture, proportions and maybe even a scenic background. 

So if you want to LEARN SOME NEW TECHNIQUES while also learning about your personal preferences and BROADENING YOUR CREATIVE HORIZON be sure to join me in class!

Julia

Meet Your Teacher

I'm Julia - a teacher & self-taught illustrator living in beautiful Oldenburg, Northern Germany.

I started making art quite late in life at the age of 32 and I haven't looked back ever since.

Creating illustrations just lightens up my day.

I love working with different mediums, especially pencil, watercolor, and digital painting in Procreate.

I also love sharing what I've learned along the way here on Skillshare, on my YouTube channel , and on Instagram!

Hope you enjoy my classes!

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Level: All Levels

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Transcripts

1. Intro: Hello, and welcome. My name is Julia, and I'm a teacher and self taught artist from Oldenburg, Northern Germany. In this course, I want to guide you through creating four cute animal illustrations. The twist, each illustration will be done in a different medium. Pencil, watercolor, mixed media collage and procreate. So if you've recently found yourself stuck in a rut, only using one medium all the time, this course could really help you get your creative juices flowing into new directions. While at the same time, you might get a cute little poster for your child's bedroom or even for a print on demand side. The type of animal illustration we will be creating is perfect for beginners. Since we will mainly be focusing on creating a cute head with a short body, which is more kind of just a rectangular shape. This means you won't have to tackle the more complex aspects of a full blown animal character design, such as hands, legs, posture proportions, and maybe even having a scenic background. This is great news since it allows you to keep things simple while focusing on the exciting parts of the creative process. You can have fun with experimenting with different colors and crafting textures and cutting and gluing, and simply soaking up the joy of the creative process without having to put a lot of effort into a more complex drawing beforehand. So let me give you a quick overview on the course. I will be starting by sharing my pinterest board I created and the prompt list derived from the illustrations. I then share a few quick thoughts on the sketching process where I tried to figure out which animals I wanted to draw eventually and roughly how they were supposed to look. After that, I will be diving into the four main characters of the course, starting out with a badger, which I completely drew with a pencil, then going on to a fox, which was created with watercolors. Then going on to an owl, which is a mixed media collage. And last but not least creating a cute little froggy in Procreate. If you already know that you want to do one illustration in Procreate, then please consider taking appropriate beginner course beforehand. Since I won't be going too much into detail here in this class, and if you want to learn how to digitize your analog artwork, you could consider taking my class, digitizing your artwork in procreate. So that being said, have fun creating your illustrations and see you in the next lesson. Bye. O. 2. Class Project: Your class project will be to create at least one cute animal illustration with any medium you prefer. So just start out with what you're drawn to naturally. But I would also challenge you to maybe try a new or at least more unfamiliar medium as well, since that is where your artistic growth will probably happen. And when you're done, please make sure to share your class project here in the class project section on skill share. Now, let's get inspired, hay. Oh. 3. Finding Inspiration - Pinterest and Prompt List: Hello, and welcome to this lesson. Now, there are many ways to gather inspiration, but I felt that especially with this project, it was a very helpful way to hop on to Pinterest and create a special board dedicated to these kinds of illustrations. Now, as you can already see, there are so many lovely illustrations out there, and they are all created in all these different kinds of styles and mediums. So just looking at these images makes me want to jump to my drawing table and create an illustration myself. So if you're not that familiar with Pinterest, it has this great function where you're clicking on an image, and then it recommends more of these types of images. So I gathered the first images by looking for keywords like cute animal illustration and also cute nursery illustration or nursery illustration poster. And then I went from there. So after I had my first ten to 15 images, I very often went with the recommend function of Pinterest and gathered all these images. What I was mainly looking for were fairly simple illustrations. So by that, I mean illustrations that don't acquire a high level of drawing skills. And I also mainly pinned illustrations that were animals that were kind of cut around the area where their belly is. So I don't have a lot of animals with a whole body where you can see the whole body or the legs. And I also wanted to make sure that I have all different kinds of ideas and styles in there. So that I could get a good idea on how to draw the facial expressions of these animals and also which types of accessors I could use. At the bottom, you can see that Pinterest recommends even more illustrations based on the board you've already created. So be careful to not get lost for too long. Now, using all of these different images, I had pinched on my Pinter s board. I created a prompt list for myself. Or it's actually two prompt prompt lists. So one of them is all of the different animals I saw and which I feel that I particularly like or that I feel that would look particularly cute. And then I also made a list of all the different types of accessories I saw, so that I could just mix and match them to my liking later on. You will find this list and the link to my Pintrest board in the resources section as a PDF document. So if you want, you can hop over to my board and get inspired yourself, or you can use the prompt list if you want to do different animals than I did. I hope to see you in the next lesson where we will be sketching our ideas. See you there. 4. Sketching Your Ideas: Hello, and welcome to lesson three of this course. And in this lesson, I want to share my sketching process, which helped me to generate some ideas of what I eventually wanted to draw. And in the previous lesson, I've shown you my pinterest board. And while I was sketching these animals here, I loosely referenced that board, so I had it next to me on my iPad, and it was open. But I didn't look at it all the time and didn't copy the animals one by one. It was more like taking a quick look at them and then deciding, Okay, so the next animal, I want to sketch is a bear, and then I want to go on with a cat. And I also referenced the prompt list I had made. So I thought maybe I will do a bunny, but I won't do the bunny with a party hat. Instead. I will draw him with a striped pull over or I don't know, a crown or whatever. Now, I made sure to use very simple copier paper for the sketching and just some random pencil I had lying around to be not too precious about my sketches. This is something I really had to learn the hard way over the years, that it is important to have specific times in your art process where you are just doing some sketching and where nothing has to be perfect. So at this point, I was still quite open minded about what kind of illustrations I wanted to create later on. And in the end, you know that I will be doing animals that have quite a big head and then a tiny body. And these are two separate parts. But in the beginning, I could also imagine doing a couple of different birds like this one, you can see on the left. Or animals that look like the bear in the it's not the middle. It's the second one. Animals that are just, you know, some kind of oval mountain shape and don't have a separate head. So the fox is actually fairly similar to what I will be doing in the end. So when I will be doing the watercolor fox, And what I'm doing at this stage is also experimenting with the eyes quite a bit because the eyes, I feel are quite an important part in these animals. So thew actually has a very similar eye to what I will be using later on. But I also like the option of the bear two and then the fox who just have these tiny dots as eyes. I really like that look as well. And then we have these half half moon eyes that look very cute, but we're a bit too happy and funny for my taste, so I didn't opt for this type of eyes. I remember that at this point, when I was drawing this little bunny, I had decided that I actually wanted to have a separate head and body. And this is why from now on, I will just be drawing these kind of illustrations. What I wasn't doing at this point is to have the head very big and the body comparatively small. This is actually something I decided when I was doing the actual badger. So I really want to encourage you to do at least eight of these little sketches like I did, and probably even more because A, you will be honing your drawing skills, and that's always a good thing. And B, I feel like the process itself generates so many new ideas that it is really helpful to do several of these little drawings. Also, I'm quite sure that I will be doing more of these cute little animals because it was just so much fun and such a rewarding thing to illustrate them. And now I can always use these sketches as a reference then later on, if I want to do another illustration. So I'm already on my last drawing. Here, you can see the color that will eventually land on the fox and the yes that I will be using for all the other animals. See you in the next lesson where we will be drawing a cute little badger. See you there. A 5. Badger: Pencil Drawing: I wanted to start with very short intro into working with a pencil. Pencils come in different grades, marked with the letters, H and B. H stands for Hard. B is for black. So a five H is a very hot pencil, which produces a light and sharp line perfect for technical drawings. And eight B on the other side is very soft, dark and smothes easily. B and H B are somewhere in the middle. My absolute favorite brand, which I also see many artists use when it comes to pencils is Faber Castell. But if you don't have any faber Castell pencils at home, any other brand will do just as good. Only if you're going to do a lot of pencil drawings in the future, I would advise you to test out different brands to find your perfect pencil. As for paper, I like to work on slightly toned and or textured paper. This one here I got from my local art dealer. It has a very soft pinkish tone to it, and also a lot of little fine hairs. But you can totally just use white copier paper for this exercise. So again, please don't feel stressed about needing the right material. For this illustration, I start with an HB and B pencil, which both produce a clearly visible yet relatively light line, which is easily erasable. When I'm done with putting down my final shape, I will be adding a lot of details with a two B and four B pencil. Using the softer pencils creates more contrast since more graphite gets rubbed onto the paper, and so the line is much darker. If you take a look at this badger, it is broken down into these easy shapes. Seeing that always helps me to feel less intimidated by drawing. Also, the stages here show you how the illustration really comes to life while working on it for a while. I will start out by drawing a circle for the head. And since I know that a badger has a very long, slim head, I then add the part where his nose will be sitting, making the head more like a soft triangle. I work very loosely at this stage and just try to get in the basic shapes. I want the body to be very small in comparison to its head. The bigger the head, the younger and cuter a child or animal looks. I add a big nose. Two little ears. Here, you can see me deliberately tilting the line of the head a bit, because the asymmetry creates a bit of extra interest. Drawing the crown. A and sectioning the part of his face, where there will be the two dark stripes. I use the Farber Castel dust free eraser, which erases very well without leaving a lot of dust or destroying the paper. And I absolutely love these two eraser pencils, which allow me to erase very small details without affecting the line work I want to keep. Here, the crown got in the way of the ear, and even though I was a bit reluctant, I decided to redraw it to put it a bit more to the left. Adding stripes to the body. I'm using bold strokes and keep my lines deliberately wonky. Adding the most important thing, the eyes. Again, I try to let my line work not to be too perfect. So, for example, the round of the eyes is not perfectly, but more like a very kind of ish square. Now I'm getting in with a two B pencil to add more contrast. I'm also adding a lot of small dots, sometimes a little cross edge, or some marks, triangles, et cetera. And even at this stage, I'm still erasing some lines which haven't yet been properly erased. And again, you can see me use bold and wonky lines, which I feel fit children's illustrations so well because that often is the way that a child would draw a line, bod stroke and sort of wonky. I prefer filling shapes with hatching and cross hatching instead of coloring in. I just love how it looks very sketch like. Here, I added some shading beneath the head, which I later erased because I felt that it didn't fit the flatter style that this badger has. Adding some lines on top of his eyes, which could be eyelids, but which I mainly draw to create more interest. Towards the end, I'm adding a lot of tiny strokes to indicate the black stripes that a badger has on its face from his ears down to his snout. I incorporate this type of texture in many of my drawings because I like the look of it, and it is very meditative to draw these little marks. S. Adding even more darker toned marks and dots. All in all, it is very important that the drawing has enough contrast between light and dark areas, especially if there is no color involved. For the light gray of the crown, I do a kind of circular movement with a very light pressure, and same goes for the ears. And alla, our first cute nursery illustration is done. 6. Fox: Watercolor Painting: For the watercolor fox, I will be using the Van goo watercolors by royal talons. This little travel set has a nice quality and cost me about $16, which is quite inexpensive for watercolors. It also has all the colors you need plus some more. So if you are a beginner, I absolutely recommend the set. To mix my colors, I will be using this porcelain ceramic mixing palette, but you can totally just use a white plate from your kitchen. As for brushes, I mainly used the synthetic Da vinci Casaneo watercolor brushes, which work well and are reasonably priced, starting at around six or $7 for the smaller brushes. When it came to brushes, I never felt I needed the most expensive ones, though I would not use very cheap ones since they tend to lose hair, which is quite annoying. I start by doing some test swatches to find the right colors for my fox. At this point, I already know I want to use a blue or bluish green as a complimentary color to go with a brownish orange for the fox. So I started with a brown called Burnt Sienna, and I later mixed that with Chinese white to get a lighter and more desaturated version of this brown. Swatching is nice because it allows you to play around with the color and warm up to the painting process. I then start trying out my blue and bluish green tones by mixing blue white, and if I want to get a more greenish tone, some ochre. After I was done swatching, I created a very rough version of the fox. I wanted to paint to see how the colors would look side by side. I also wanted to decide at this point which brown and which blue I would eventually use on my finished painting. So I used the more desaturated brown, the one that I had mixed with white on the left, and the more vibrant raw color on the right. On the head, I tried out the blues. Later on, I created swatches of all possible color combos beneath my fox to finally decide on the colors I wanted to use. Spoiler alert. In the end, I will be using all of them plus some darkened versions, though I will decide on the more desaturated version of the brown as my base color for the fox. When it comes to paper, you need watercolor paper. Make sure that it is at least 200 gram/square meter. And I feel it is easier to work with hot pressed instead of cold pressed paper because the colors don't get absorbed as fast, and therefore, the water or pigments can be moved around, and they build these wonderful blooms at the rims when they dry. Here you can see me drawing a square. I want to make sure that the width of my fox is not bigger than 20 centimeters because I want to be able to create a four and A three prints later on. These are my very rough sketches. Like the badger, the fox can be broken down into these easy shapes. It's a circle for the head, two triangles left and right. Triangles for the ears and head, square for the body and nose, and circles or half circles for the sectioning of the face, the pompom, the eyes, and the color. I use either B or HB pencil and start out with the shape of the head. Like I said, I need the width to fit my square, so I can make sure it will fit in a three posta later on. The height can actually be outside of my square. While I'm drawing, I'm referencing my two rough sketches. I like the lower one, which was looking a bit to the side, but decided against it because I wanted all of my animals to look like part of a collection, even though they were created with different mediums, drawing the nose, Here you can see me adjusting the width of the head because at this point, it didn't fit my 20 centimeter square. In general, I draw and erase and redraw quite a bit, and so very slowly, make my way to the final result. The eyes are similar to the ones of the badger. I just made sure to have them a bit more straight since the badger turned out to look a bit sat with the outer corner of the eyes being a bit lower than the inner corners. Here, I'm strengthening some lines because with watercolor, I like it when they shine through a bit, and then there's not much more to say other than I try to get a result that I like by adjusting the linework here and there. So here it is the sketch of the fox. And now let's move on to the fun part of coloring with water color. I start with a mix of Chinese white and burnt sienna. If I want the color to peel lighter, I add more water, and at this point, I use burnt sienna without the white to create darker areas. Later on, I will also be adding spots of burnt umber, which is an even darker brown. I've been doing watercolors ever since I started making art, and it was love at first sight. I love the translucent delicateness, and its unpredictability. And if I have one tip for you, embrace that watercolor won't be perfectly controllable, that's the beauty of it. Dabbing in spots of burnt sienna here. If you dab new color into already wet or semi wet areas, these lovely watercolor blooms appear, moving on to the body. Dabbing in some Chinese white just to try out how that might look. Now, while the fox is still drying, I start coloring the hat because if I were to color the color, for instance, the still wet brown and the green will float into each other. Though, honestly, I don't mind too much if that happens sometimes because it can actually look quite interesting. Here you can see me using different amounts of water with the blue. The idea is to make the water colors bloom and the blue to be not too solid. I also dab in a darker blue, which I created by adding a little bit of paints gray to my blue. You can see here that the water on the ears is not completely dry because the pigments dissolve. The area beneath its head on the other hand, is dry, so these spots are quite visible. But I like the way they create interest. Here I'm adding the burnt umber I've been talking about before. And the green for the. Again, my first layer is quite watery here. I will be adding more layers on top of it later on. I don't leave the white of the Fox's face paper white. Instead, I mix an off white with Chinese white and yellow ochre and a lot of water. I also add a very light gray later on, and this is just paints gray with a lot of water. Now, you might have noticed that my approach to watercolor is more experimental, trying out different things along the way to see if they work or not. But that is probably the reason I enjoy watercolors so much. I get back to the head and use a more dark blue on the left. At this point, I was unsure if I really wanted to incorporate shadows. So I didn't keep the darker tones to one side as I would have done if I wanted there to be a shadow. I later on will be feeling that the hat looks too messy and paint over it with a more solid layer of my original blue. If you look closely, you see that the orange of the fogs bled into the blue of the heat, I might either decide that I like it or I will fix it later on when I digitize my fog. Layering the color is mostly an intuitive process for me where I just kind of feel that something is missing or that I want to intensify the color at a bit of texture, et cetera. In general, you can say that it is important to have contrast in your work. That means that you incorporate some very dark parts and some very light values. It is a bit more tricky to see that if you work in color. But if you look at my finished fox in gray scale, you can see that there are very light parts on his face, and of course, the background, and also very dark parts under his head, his nose and eyes, and the left side of the head and body. For the eyes, I use a mixture of paints gray and burnt umber, just because the brown makes the color look a bit more natural and warm. I'm taking away a bit of the color with a brush. You can also use a rag or paper tissue to dab away some of the color if you feel it is too intense. From now on, it is mainly adding color here and there. Like I said before, doing that in a very intuitive way and keeping in mind that I want to a contrast in my values. O h. I darkened the green of the collar by adding some pines gray, and since I imagine that his head casts a shadow, I darkened the upper area of the collar. I intentionally kept the cheeks quite translucent. I don't want them to be too prominent. So I add a lot of water to the mixture of Chinese white and the M e deep. I also love how the second cheek has a little gap, which I deliberately didn't fix in my digitizing process. I added a white highlight to the eye when I digitized the fox. If you don't want to digitize your artwork, you either need to leave a white spot, which is a bit tricky to do. I'd recommend masking fluid, which will cover the area, so it will stay white or use white guash or a white gel pen later on. Here you see me fixing the color of the head that was a bit too messy even for my messy liking taste. S And then finally, I'm decideing to have a bit of a shadow on the left side of the heat. So I paint over the side with a very watery paints gray. So by no means, are my watercolor skills perfect, but the point is to get out of your comfort zone, try out new stuff, and keep your creative alive. So I really encourage you to just and play around with the color and enjoy the process. See you in the next lesson, where I will be doing something that I've never really done before, and that is making a collage. See you there. 7. Owl: Mixed Media Collage: Welcome to this lesson. So, as you can see, I started out by doing some sketches in procreate. I already knew I wanted the owl to have some scallops on her body because I thought that this would look so lovely as a collage. And it really turned out to be my favorite part of the illustration. I wanted to be consistent with having a big head and small body. But I also knew that the body of the owl might have to be a bit bigger than the body of the other animals in order for the scallops to be not too tiny. I wanted the shape of the head or at least the inner circle of the face to be kind of heart shaped, though in the end, I didn't follow through with it, which I regret a little bit. For the eyes, I kept it consistent and drew the same kind of eyes I also used on the badger and the fox. I also came up with a kind of color palette for the owl, which I wanted to be grayish blue, light pink, of white and gray. But having seen my owl, you know, that I didn't stick to that palette too closely. It was a guidance though for the creation of the different kinds of papers used for my collage. Now, the next part was one of the most fun parts for me because I could just play around with color without worrying about having to do it the right way. I used gah oil pistels, white acrylic on brown paper carbon, water color. Gouache again, and also some alcohol ink. Next to that, I used some pattern papers which I found in my studio. You could also use pencil, felt markers, colored pencil, chalk pastels, ink, newspaper magazines, old book pages, fabric, et cetera. For the collage making, you will need scissors. Tweezers are really, very helpful with very tiny pieces of paper, a glutick, and or acrylic medium, which is basically transparent acrylic paint, and a brush to apply the acrylic medium. Don't worry if you don't have any acrylic medium. You can totally just use a glue stick or craft glue as well. I won't go into a lot of detail on how I created the papers because I really just followed my intuition. For the guash and the watercolors, I had a thicker paper. You should use at least 180 grams/square meter. And then I just applied colors. I had mixed. I applied them with different kinds of brush strokes, like dabbing the color or dragging and pushing it. And I varied the amount of water I was using. And very importantly, I put on some nice music and just enjoyed the process of playing around with the colors. Now, I will just show you a few sped up examples, so you get a rough idea on what I did. I also involved my son in this project, and I let him do a paper with oil pastels, which he absolutely loved. I feel it is always quite special to find ways to make your children be part of your artistic process, even if they are still very small. As a base for my owl, I used an old Amazon carton, which is a bit bigger than A four. I sketched the basic outline of my owl onto the carton and then tried to find which paper I wanted to use for the head and body. I decided on that light gray paper here, which is a pastel paper that I bought at my local art shop. Here I thought about using that nice, white and red pattern paper, and I used the head I had already cut out as a template for the other parts. So I'm making that smaller here. And then I know I also wanted to have some white on the head. So I'm using my carton painted with white acrylic. Here I'm trying to decide whether I want to put the pattern paper on top of the white or the white on top of the pattern paper. And then I decide to put the pattern paper on top, which I honestly regret a little bit because I feel it's looking kind of too busy. When I digitized my owl later on, I reduced the pattern paper a bit by painting on it with white digital watercolor. For the circles around the eyes, I tried not to cut them, but to tear the paper because I really like the look of torn paper when you get these lovely irregular edges. But in the end, I will decide to use circles that were cut with scissors because I didn't like the inconsistency of everything apart from the eyes being cut with scissors. Here I'm trying to find out which paper I want to use for yet another circle around the eyes. And then I didn't use the black wash as I had planned for the actual eyes, but the alcohol ink paper, because I saw this funny little circle in there, and I thought that might look cute as an eye. I compared it to the other type of eye I had in mind, and in the end, I like that much better. For the second eye, I will be using the first eye I made as a template again, just cutting around it. Using the white acrylic carton for the little highlights of the eye. And then I'm trying out my pink oil pastel paper to have yet another circle around the eyes. Cutting out the beak and then trying to have dark circles around the eyes, which I don't like. Making a collage is a lot about trying all different kinds of options to see whether they work or not. So here you can see me using an older watercolor painting and preferring that color over the pink because I feel it matches better with a pattern paper underneath. Like I said, the tweezers can come in handy, especially for very tiny details like the white in the eyes. Now, what I did with the scallops was to first just cut them out very roughly because I just wanted to get a feel for how they would look. And I also wanted to find out which papers I wanted to in the scallops and which I didn't want to use. So I'm adjusting the yes there, and this is when I decide I want to have white circles that were cut instead of torn. Then I go on to cut a lot of these scallops and just lay them down. This is one of the papers my son created, and I actually used that quite a lot. I then realized I also needed to have some darker parts in the illustration. I talked about that in the Fox lesson that it's often good to have very light and very dark parts in your illustrations to create interest. Here, you can see me cutting out the body. I'm using that same gray pestle paper I've used for the head, and you won't be seeing much of that in the end result. But I wasn't quite sure at this point, and that's why I thought it was better to cover the area underneath the scallops with the same paper I've used for the head. Here I started putting tiny half circles around the head of the owl, and I just had the idea while I was working on it. This is actually one of the best parts of creating a collage. It is in itself, a really playful process, and you will probably get so many new ideas along the way while the papers kind of guide you to your end result, which might look very different to what you have planned before. I also tried out this golden paper, but I won't be using it in the end because it just didn't fit with the other papers. Here I'm getting organized and tidying up my workspace, which got messy very quickly. And then I decided to finally glue down the first parts of the owl. As you might have noticed, I didn't bother to put all the scallops in their definitive order. I just needed a little preview of how it looked. And then later, when I'm gluing them down, I will be deciding on where to put which individual scallop. I'm tilting the head a bit because I always feel it looks cuter if the head is a bit tilted. And I used both the gluetick and the acrylic medium to glue down the body parts. So I found out you can use both the acrylic medium or the glue stick. I just used the acrylic medium because I enjoyed the process of using a brush to apply it to the paper. I also feel that it might work a bit better if you use thicker paper or carton. At this stage, I also recut many of the elements. In general, I found that it often took three or more times of cutting to get to the perfect shape and size of an object for my collage. What I realized later when I had digitized my art was that I felt the actual eyes were too small. So in the digital version, I selected them and enlarged them a bit. The white circle on the left is a bit off. It's not at the center of the yellow one. I did that on purpose because I often feel that a little bit of asymmetry and imperfection gives character to your work. I'm not a huge fan of the brown feathers on top of the owl's head, because they look a little bit like antlers, to be honest. I would probably be doing that differently if I did another owl. Now I'm getting back to the scallops, and I'm cutting all of them, making them a bit smaller and cutting them out more precisely. I will be making the mistake of starting to glue them at the top of the body. But then I will realize that if I put one row after another on top, that you will always see the upper edge of the scallop, which actually should be hidden if the scallops are layered. So after I realized that, I had to quickly take them off again, and then I started properly by doing the first row at the bottom of the owl body. As I've mentioned in the last lesson, I've never really done a proper collage before, but I wanted to incorporate this in my class because A, I was curious about how I would like doing a collage and B, because with this class, I really want to encourage you to try out something new, even if it might not feel comfortable, and you are not totally happy with the result, because you will very likely learn something about yourself. I realized that I will probably not become a collage artist. The parts I enjoyed the most, where when I had some kind of brush in my hand, like when I created the papers for the collage and when I glued them down with the acrylic medium. I also felt that the arranging of the different parts was a bit stressful, and that reminded me of the time when I thought I wanted to be a pattern designer, and then realized after a couple of weeks that every time I had to arrange the elements for my repeating pattern block, I rushed the process and was a bit annoyed by it. So I learned that this was definitely not the path for me. Now, getting back to the collage, I could have also found out that I absolutely loved cutting the paper or arranging it. And then I would probably have found ways to incorporate that into my daily art practice. The last part here is to find an order for the half circles I put on the head. Since I had already glued down the carton, I had to lift up the edge of a bit with the tweezers. This would of course not have been possible had it not been thicker carton, but just paper. But I was lucky and able to stick the little half circles beneath the white circle, which looked better than just aligning it to the edge. And here it is, a cute little owl. Just look at the gorgeous textures you can see in these scallows. Like I said before, this to me is the most beautiful part. I'm also quite happy with the colors, but I'm not as happy with the head. Like I said, I feel that the pattern paper is a bit too much. And also the feathers that look like Atras are not my favorite part. But I was glad I tried it out and have gotten a couple of new ideas for collaging, though, probably in a smaller and simpler way. So, I hope to see you in the next lesson, where I will be getting into more comfortable waters again and painting a cute little froggy and procreate on my iPad. See you there. 8. Frog: Procreate : Welcome to the last lesson of this course, where we will create a cute little froggy. I will be using the App Procreate. Now, if you're not yet familiar with procreate, you should consider taking some kind of short beginner course to learn about Procreate's most important tools, such as, for instance, the selection tool or clipping masks and blending modes, et cetera. For this lesson, I will provide a procreate texture overlay Canvas, which will give you illustration an immediate textured look. Next to the Canvas, you get a brush set with all the brushes and stamps I use on this frog as well. Okay, so let's get started. Now, for the frog, I did not make a sketch before opening procreate. At this point, I had already created several of these illustrations, and I had illustrated a frog before, which I loosely referenced for this illustration. So I felt quite confident that I could do the frog without doing a sketch beforehand. I work beneath the texture layers, use a reddish brown and the dry ink brush, which is a native procreate brush. I start out with the circle and then go from there when it comes to the shape of the head. The eyes are the same eyes I've done before on all the other animals. I wanted the frog to have a little bow tie. I had also thought about giving him a cylinder hat, but that would have glided with the bulges on the top of his head where his eyes sit. So I opted for the bow tie instead. And I thought it would look nice using complimentary colors. So the frog would be some shade of green or greenish blue, and the bow tie would be red. Again, you can see me work on the line work for quite a while, so it feels just right in the end. I also wanted him to look friendly, so I changed the mouth and made it a bit more curved up towards the outer corners of the mouth. Here I'm selecting the eyes with the selection tool and make them a bit bigger. Tilting the bow tie, just a tiny bit. Setting this layer to linear burn, and then on a new layer beneath that, I test out the colors I want to use later on. I'm using the selection tool and then the color fill option to get just a quick idea which color I want to use. As you can see, I started out with this light green, but then went on to use one of my custom more bluish green tones instead, just because I like that color much more. You can change the color of a layer quickly by either setting it to alphaog, and then use fill layer when you've got the right color already selected. Or another option is to put a clipping mask on top of the layer, which you want to change the color of, and then you just drag that desired color into the clipping mask. Now, I'm lowering the opacity of my initial sketch. And on a new layer on top of that sketch, I do the final line work. Again, I'm using a reddish brown and the procreate native brush dry ink. Thank you. As in and out to find out whether I feel that the frog looks well balanced or if it looks somehow off. And with this frog, as well, I tried to add interest by adding some mark making, doing some cross hatching, and also by sometimes drawing lines, not just once, but twice. Oh. You can see me using the liquefy tool here. This is really helpful if you want to push your color around or in this case, the lines. So I don't have to erase and redraw anything. I just pushed the lines a little bit to where I want them to be. I select the mouth and drag it a bit to the right side. And then I'm setting that linework layer to linear burn. And now I will be working on a new layer beneath that with the bluish green I decided upon earlier. I started out by using the color fill option with the selection tool, and then I used a brush to fill in the narrow gaps close to the linework. On a new layer, I'm using white for the bow tie, and this will later change into red because I really didn't like how the red dots looked on that bow tie. So I felt they look very unnatural. Again, you could see that I had a clipping mask on top of the white bow tie, just dragged that red into the clipping mask and then pinched those two layers together. Here I'm playing with the saturation and brightness, and I'm making the bow tie a bit lighter and a bit more saturated. So the red is not too bright. This is a pattern brush that you can find in my brush set for the course I've mentioned before, textured illustrations in Procreate. Of course, you could also draw these dots by hand. And what I'm then doing is to erase the parts of the dots where they don't make any sense. So that would be close to the cases which are indicated by the brown lines. Here, I'm painting the ice brown on a new layer beneath the linework, and then I used the dry ink brush to create some highlights. Here, you can see me playing around with the placement of the highlights just to find out which direction they look best. And I feel that my first idea to put them in the upper right corner was the best option. Using the selection tool to make the belly white. And then I set the brown of the eyes beneath the line work to Apha. That helps me to paint on it without having to worry that I will paint on anything but this brown circle. What I'm doing here is to get some color variation into the eyes, so they will be darker right beneath the eyelids, and I want them to be brighter somewhere in the middle. I'm also working a bit on their shape and then by using the liquefol. Here I'm trying something with the procreate native sticks brush. So I realized I wanted to have some lighter parts there, but I couldn't really make it work. So I painted the whole upper area with an off white and then used the gasian blur, which blurred that layer and made it look more like it was blending in with the base color of the frog. A Now I use a watercolor brush as an eraser to get rid of parts of that white area. Then I add a clipping mask on top of the frog and I use one of my alcohol ink brushes to add some textures to it. I use the base color for the frog and set that procate layer to multiply, so the color will appear darker. Sometimes I want to make the effect even more intense. I just duplicate the layer with stamp. S. You can also turn around these stamps to find the perfect position for them. Here I'm using a cross hatch stamp with a dark version of my bluish green to add some texture and also start building up a bit of shadow, for instance, beneath the bow tie. Then I decide I want to use the alcohol stamps again, and here you can see me toggle on and off the visibility of the layer to figure out which look I like best. B b b. Here, I've duplicated the white area and dragged it down to his nose because I wanted to have a lighter area there as well. I also use my scratch brush with white to add some scratches to the frog. When it comes to texture, I use a lot of different brushes and stamps and build up the texture bit by bit. A similar procedure applies to the bow tie. I'm putting layers as clipping masks on top of the bow tie, use the same or similar red with different kind of texture stamps and often set these layer to either linear burn or to multiply. Using the dry ink brush to intensify the reflection in the eye. On top of the frog, I will be using first my stitch brush and then the Jets brush to add some white texture. And now I'm running out of layers, so I will be cropping my canvas. I have resample Canvas enabled because that will ensure that I've got the same dimension. And it also makes sure that nothing of the texture group that is on top of the frog will be cropped. Using a dark version of the dot brush. Here I'm getting organized and grouping some of the layers. In the long run, that makes everything easier. So I would recommend grouping your layers if you've got more than ten of them. I've added a new layer here on top of everything. Set that layer to multiply, and I'm using a desaturated purple and the fresco watercolor brush that comes with procreate. This is supposed to be a layer for shadows. It doesn't really look that good on the belly of the frog, so I deleted that again. It works better on the green and red. In general, it is much easier to have one shadow layer instead of having shadows for every color separately. And with shadows, I'm still experimenting to find out where the right placement is. But that's the good thing about procreate. If you're not happy, you can always undo what you did with double tap or you can just delete a layer or erase something. Oh. I'm using my star burst stamp, which has become kind of my signature stamp, because I'm using it on nearly every illustration. At this point, I was not quite sure whether I was happy with the result or not. And I felt that the linework was too intense. So what I did is to put a mask on top of the linework layer, and then paint with black on that mask. So without erasing the layer, I can make parts of the linework disappear. If I were to toggle off that layer mask, they would reappear again. I didn't paint over the mouth obviously and the eyes and the nose. But nearly every other line I may disappear by using this layer mask. Then I'm going in with a texture brush. It's the sticks brush to refine the edge of the green because I didn't really pay that much attention to it before that when I still had the linework around the edge. And I wanted it to look good without the linework. Again, toggling on and off different layers to see whether I like the effect or not. Thank you. I really like the textured edge because it immediately looks more handmade. Here I'm defining the outline a bit more by using a dark green on the edges. Here I want to break up the linework of the eyes by using a bit more texture brush on top of it. So the line doesn't look too straight. Again, making the outline of the frog even more dark, zooming in and out to check whether it looks good or not. Here I'm adding a bit more light with a very light brown. It's kind of nearly pink to the eyes to make them look more interesting. With the fresco brush, I'm adding some red cheeks, and I immediately like them. Grouping the eyes. Trying out different blending modes on the cheek, and it seems that I'm going for the darken. Here I'm defining the edge of the bow tie, the same I did before with the frog by using the same color or maybe even a bit darker version and the sticks brush. Here I'm putting a new layer on top of the frog and using one of my alcohol ink stamps for a bit darker texture. And another layer with a procreate native brush called turpentine and light gray to get some lighter areas. I'm still not quite sure at this point about the linework, so I'm trying to how it looks with different opacities. Here I'm dragging down the eyes because I felt that this will look a bit cuter. It's a bit tricky because I also have to drag around the highlights and the shadows as well. So I'm pushing down the shadow with a liquefied tool, so I don't have to select it and drag it down. Thank you. At this point, I'm duplicating the linework because I want to try to have a dark green outline. And I also want to smudge it. So I set the new linework layer to alpha log, and then paint on some of the lines with a very dark green. On the bow tie, I paint it with a dark red, and I leave the mouth and the eyes and the nose as they are in a dark brown. Now, I ended the Alpha log mode, and I'm using this smudg tool to smudg the outline. I feel that this way the outline looks a bit more built in instead of just put on top. And so everything looks a bit more cohesive. B. On the bow tie, I'm also pushing the outline with a liquefied tool because it didn't really match the bow tie anymore. Using the fresco brush to add a bit more of white around the eyes. I feel that that makes the dark of the eyes pop even more. Adding some more darker areas to the frog. And I remember that at this point, I really felt like it was coming together a bit more, and I started to like my result. Here I'm creating more shadows on the bow tie this time with a multiply layer and dark red, and then I'm adding a lighter area with a light pink as well. So I'm nearly done here. Just adding some highlights with the layer set to add mode. Setting your layer to add, lets everything look a bit like there is light shining on it. So it's a quite intense mode, but I use it quite a lot. Okay, and so I'm done with a frog. I really hope you enjoyed this lesson and make sure to watch the next very short lesson, where we we'll be sharing ways to connect with me and ways to sharing your class projects. Bye 9. Let's Connect! : So, that's it. The course is done. I really hope you got something out of it. Mostly joy and a fresh creative spark, but maybe also some new ideas and techniques you didn't know about before. I'm very passionate about teaching art and illustration, and I not just do that here on Skillshare, but also on my YouTube channel. So maybe check that out. I'm also an Instagram, and if you want me to see and share your project there, please make sure to use the following hashtag and make sure to also tag me because otherwise, I might not see your work, since sometimes that's a bit difficult on Instagram, as we all know. Hope to see you soon and have fun creating. Bye