Artist Inspired: Wassily Kandinsky Mixed Media Abstract Art Techniques | Elisabeth Wellfare | Skillshare

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Artist Inspired: Wassily Kandinsky Mixed Media Abstract Art Techniques

teacher avatar Elisabeth Wellfare, Artist, Art Educator

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Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Lessons in This Class

    • 1.

      Introduction

      3:09

    • 2.

      Class Project

      3:13

    • 3.

      Materials

      2:42

    • 4.

      About

      4:32

    • 5.

      Drawing

      7:11

    • 6.

      Wax Resist

      2:44

    • 7.

      Watercolor

      5:46

    • 8.

      Final Thoughts

      2:40

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5

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About This Class

I love looking to artists and art styles of the past for inspiration as I explore artistic process, art media application, imagery, and mark making. In this class we look to the abstract works of Wassily Kandinsky and explore the ways he approached art making.

In this class we'll start by making lines and marks in marker, then add some wax resist with crayons, colored pencils, or oil pastels Finally we'll put some washes of watercolor over the top to bring our abstractions to life.

By the end of this class you'll have:

  • Explored the life and art of Wassily Kandinsky including his music and science inspired artworks
  • Explored how you can build up an abstract image with marks and color using marker, wax resist, and watercolor
  • Gotten inspired by the shapes, marks, colors, and compositions of Kandinsky
  • Create an artwork inspired by elements of Kandinsky's work with your artistic preferences and art style

This class is intended for art history loving, creatives of all skill levels as we look to artists of the past and present for inspiration in our own artistic journey. 

Meet Your Teacher

Teacher Profile Image

Elisabeth Wellfare

Artist, Art Educator

Teacher

Hi, I'm Elisabeth Wellfare a United States based artist and art educator with seventeen years high school Art teaching experience. In 2017 I published my first children's book which I illustrated and authored called The Dinosaur Family. Then in 2024 I added some new Dinosaur family members and created a "for all ages" coloring book. Both publications are available through my website. When not creating art or teaching I am taking care of my two adorable boys Oliver and Winston. They love to get into mommy's art studio and create alongside me.

I love exploring a wide range of art media including ink, colored pencil, watercolor, acrylic, embroidery, and photography to name a few. I take any chance I get to work on mixed media artworks and push the boundaries of how to create... See full profile

Level: Beginner

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Transcripts

1. Introduction: Hi, I'm Elizabeth, and welcome to my Vasily Kandinsky inspired Artist class. We are looking to the work of Kandinsky, who had a long career exploring many, many different things along the way as he became interested in different topics and influenced by world events and other artists and art movements. We are going to be looking at two elements of Kandinsky's work. So we're going to kind of look towards more of the geometric elements, where he was very much inspired by sound and color. He had synesthesia. So when he looked at color, he could hear sound. And when he heard sound, he could see color in his mind. So music was a very important part of Kandinsky's art journey. And we can kind of consider the different colors that might come to mind as we hear different sounds and kind of try to tune into that overlapping element of visual sensory and auditory sensory. How do we represent sound through mark making? Many of his pieces he called compositions because he truly was trying to achieve what a composer of music was achieving. How do you layer different elements together to create a certain feeling that sound and music gives you. So that is one section of his work. The other section, he got very interested in science and kind of at the microscopic level and organic beings and those different kind of organic shapes that kind of along with that element of science. And that became biomorphism. So he was really looking at how do you abstractly, through these inspirations, kind of represent biomorphic shapes and marks in your artwork. So he's got these biomorphic pieces too. They're also really fun to explore. We have these two elements of Kandinsky that we're going to be looking at. For this one, I was looking at the compositions and the work that Kandinski did surrounding music. So I was really kind of playing with fluid lines and different marks that kind of reminded me of how music sounds and feels to me. This one is kind of leading more into the organic shapes and kind of playing around with that and some variety and really kind of mirring some of the imagery shape wise that Kandinsky used. And then this one also was kind of a nod back to more of the composition type pieces. So when we start working on our project, the first step is going to be using permanent marker, so waterproof ink to create different sorts of marks on the page. This can be lines, it can be shapes, did a little bit of wax resist with cray to have a couple of different elements that we're going to resist the watercolor. And then I went in with some really loose watercolor and let that kind of lead from one to the next as I went along. We can really get into some interesting compositional things and really have some fun playing around with mark making and the interaction of the art materials. I hope you'll consider joining me in class as we get excited about the work of VasiKandnski. 2. Class Project: For our class project, we have two different ways that we are going to be exploring the work of Vasilly Kindinski. We have the elements of his work that are inspired by music and sound and how that can then be translated into mark making and color. And then we have an exploration into the biomorph side of his art making process. You can choose to do either project or both projects. I highly encourage you to do both I started by going down the more traditional work that we think of Kandiski and his compositions that we're kind of looking at how we translate what we hear into what we might see. And you could even put some music on and kind of do some mark making that comes to mind. I have a really fun class that focuses on this where we get inspired in more art exercise and kind of creative warm up play, where we listen to different music and then do the marks that come to mind and get inspired by that. This is taking that idea and really kind of refining it a little bit as we look at an artist's very specific and intentional use of that in his not just as a creative exercise, but as an artistic exploration toward creating and kind of revolutionizing the work that he was doing at the time. So the relationships of color to sound and marks to sound and really kind of crafting these beautiful compositions, there's a lot of different ways that you can explore it with art media. We are going to be looking at doing permanent marker and watercolor to create Rs. We can even do a little bit of wax resist if we want to have some of the white marks instead of the black marks, but it's going to be a really fun art project that focuses on that. We're going to take those same materials to explore the different organic shapes and ways that we can represent organic life forms on the paper and how we can get inspired by the shapes of biology to create artwork much like VasiliKintinski was doing. We have some geometric, more structured pattern oriented, but also loose expressive kind of floating marks, and then we have kind of some very organized and ordered yet organic and kind of rounded life form sort of approaches, too. You want to make sure that you pop on over to the projects and resources section to do an even deeper dive into the work life of Vasilly Kandinsky and kind of see the trajectory of his journey and how he started and how he like the different pieces as he navigated these different influences and artistic approaches and his own sensibilities as he grew as an artist and kind of the trajectory that his career took as we consider how we want to explore this in our own art wking practice. Welcome to use any additional materials that you like or explore this in an art medium that is more in line with your personal preferences, whether that be traditional or digital. You could explore these concepts anyway that you'd like to. But I'm going to be focusing on ink and watercolor as the foundation, and then I'm going to kind of build on from there. So let's run it over to the next lesson to talk about the materials that you're going to want to consider having on hand for class. See you there. 3. Materials: So for our Kandinsky project, this one is going to be incredibly simple. I bet you have all the supplies on hand that you need. I'm going to be working on mixed media paper, but watercolor paper is also totally great. We're going to be combining wax resistant watercolor techniques and Sharpie. So it's going to be a mixed media piece in the end. Mixed media or watercolor paper, a sharpie to draw our Kandinsky details or any other permanent marker that you have will be great. If you want to have a variety of different lines, thicknesses naturally within the tip of the marker, you might want to do a fine liner of some kind. But I'm going to play with just the sharpie to get the thick and thin and thicken up the lines as I want to. For the wax resist, I'm going to be using crayons because that's an easy thing that I have in hand. I have these really fun unicorn pack ones that have silver and gold in them and I just can't resist a chance to use silver and gold crayons because it brings out my happy inner child artist. But you could also do this with a heavy application of colored pencils or you could do it with oil pastels. You can absolutely test this ahead of time if you wanted to and see how the different wax resist works with each of the different media. It is a little bit different for each, but crayons, waxy colored pencils or oil pastels will achieve that same effect. Then normally I would get out my big sets of watercolors. I usually work with tubes and I squeeze them into the tray. But when I taught this to a class in person recently, we used watercolor paints that you would normally use if you're a kiddo, taking an art class at school, and they worked great. So any kind of watercolor paints that you have on hand are awesome. I'm going to use these ones just because I have them out because I have not put away supplies from a recent class that I taught yet, and I really liked the way that they worked. I was really happy with what I got out of them, and they were perfect for this project. And then you'll need a cup of water, and you'll also need a cloth so that you can kind of clean off your brush between colors depending on how much mixing you're going to be doing. That's all we need for our project. Super simple, straightforward, and we're going to have a lot of fun getting inspired by the marks and the colors and the play of composition that Kandinsky used in some of his pieces throughout his career. So maybe in the next lesson, or we are going to do the marker drawing part of our mixed media artwork. Son. 4. About: So now we're going to get inspired by some of the ways that Kandinsky approached his. So let's take a look at some of the other ones that I've created. So Kandinsky, for much of his life, was very inspired by music and really wanted to compose on the canvas as a musician would be composing music to be performed. So it was very much about, how do I put the pieces together to kind of get a certain feeling and kind of express that in his artwork. He is also thought to have been a cynicist. His senses interacted with each other. So when he saw color, he heard music and when he heard music, he saw color. So he's been said to be able to hear his paintings, which I think that is just a beautiful idea. We can think about that too. What are the colors and the marks and the lines expressing? This one is one that I did where the first steps of the project are the Sharpie, then crayon, then watercolor. You can then work back into it some more with colored pencil or any other details that you want to, but that was the steps that I took to make this one. This one is work in progress. So I started with the Sharpies and then I'm going back in with the crayon and then I will paint back into it and then I'll kind of decide from there. This is very different from this. So for this one, I was looking at a period of art where Kandinsky was really, truly looking at music as an inspiration and getting inspired by the marks on the page and how that would make you feel and it was very tuned into a certain kind of vibe. For the later period of Kandinsky's life, not the latest, but the later period, he was really interested in biomorphic art. So looking at the the shapes and the lines and the structure of organic living things. So really into biology and organisms and human elements. So really science plays a big part in this period of his life. So I wanted to see what that did and how I could interpret that myself. This is an incomplete one, but again, marker crayon, and then the watercolor will come into play when I'm ready for that one. These are some of the pieces, well, this is kind of like this is going more into the biomorphic. So this is really kind of zooming in on a microscopic level and kind of cell like almost. This is kind of a merged between different parts of his life. But really for this one, I was really looking at some of the shapes both geometric and organic that Kandinsky tended to lean towards in some of the ways that he played with setting up his composition and trying to use those to make something that was really interesting to me personally and playing with that. The process was the same though. This does not have any crayon on it. This is just the sharpie and then watercolor, just the two mediums. But I may go back into this with colored pencil later on. I haven't quite decided if I want to resolve this further or if it's done. This one has the Sharpie and then the crayon and then the watercolor again. This is very much what we think of when we think of Kandinsky's work, even though he created a wide body of work I really wanted to play with the different ways that the crayons did wax resist depending on the color. We have the traditional wax resist that we can think of when we use white. But then it's really fun to see what the different colors do. All of the crayon was laid down before painting, and then I painted back into it and playing around with different patterns, different shapes, repetition, and then the play of line versus you know, circles and all that fun stuff. So there's a lot of different ways to approach this. I'm just going to kind of I want to do something more along the lines of this one, I think, that's kind of where I was at when I was at a point where I wanted to keep going, but we'll see what happens. I'm just going to kind of start drawing in and kind of letting it intuitively kind of evolve and we'll see. This one I did use a Sharpie and then also a skinnier sharpie, which I might grab that too. We'll see. We'll see how inspired I get by the straight up sharpie. 5. Drawing: We can do it horizontally, we can do it vertically and then eventually, I'm going to add in the cray for the wax resist. One of the nice ways to do this is to just create an initial line that breaks at the page because that's just a nice way to go about it. You can do whatever line inspires you. I can see my Sharpie is running out. I keep grabbing a sharpie that doesn't have a lot left in it. I'm going to go back over that line. But I also want to thicken up some sections of it too. That gives me a nice opportunity for doing that. So I'm going to crispen up my line. And then I really like to kind of take advantage of that of where it kind of goes off to help me determine where I want to thicken it up. So I'm just gonna kind of clean up and thicken up my line. This phase of Arkandnski Inspired project is really doodling and you can make it as Kandinsky as you like. You can make it as true to you as you like. As long as you're having fun and experimenting and exploring, then we're in a really good place for approaching Arkandnski class as part of the artist inspired series. And I think you'll just kind of figure out as you go what you want to do with the piece. It was really interesting because when I taught this class in person, it was fun because we had a wide range of art experiences coming as far as the students that took the class. The adults that were in the class, some of them, they chose different aspects of Kandinsky that they gravitated towards. Some were playing with more biomorphic ideas, some were playing with more of the composition oriented ones, the musical lyrical ones, and even noticing that unintentionally, they were putting in some music symbolism, especially the folks that had a music background. And then there were even some that were just recreating some of Canons aspects of CandonsKePece, or a miniature version of one. The great thing about that is that you can take from the class what you want to get out of it. Sometimes you just want the experience of trying what another artist does or you're just not sure what to do so that you can take advantage of the time to create. You're just creating something without having to put the thought into something original, which is really exciting. You can decide how much out of this, how much you want to get out of it. You can absolutely plan this out more. I just prefer to work more intuitively in my own art practice, so it's a way to do what feels comfortable to me but still getting out of my comfort by playing with marks that aren't necessarily ones that I would choose. Okay. And I do also notice that in a lot of Kandinsky's pieces, the marks tend to stay in the middle. They don't go off the edge. That's definitely something that I was mindful of doing in my own piece with the exception of the biomorphic ones. Some of those where they really there's a big focus on cell structure vibes, they'll go off. But also make sure to turn your page, really play with what happens when you rotate your paper. What new things do you consider and how does that change how you perceive it and what you want to put into it? Also feel like there's a fair amount of repetition that happens. There's variety, lots of variety in Kens's pieces, but there is also this repetition in a lot of them so you can play with that and have some ideas, having this here and I repeat that there, but maybe this stays its own standalone. It's funny this reminds me of when I was stamping paper clips. That's why I really like that. I very much like circles in my own work, and that's something that Kandinsky worked into his own pieces quite a bit. And you can also start thinking about where are you going to put in the crayon if you decide to do that. You don't have to. It's completely optional, but it's a fun element to play with. So it might be one that you want to explore. I want to keep this kind of simple. I don't want to fill it too much, but I do feel like it needs a little bit All right. I think that's good. I'm going to stop there with the shop. So let's head over to the next lesson, and I'm going to start exploring different ways that I can add cran to start building up my wax resist. So I will see you in the next lesson. 6. Wax Resist: Now we're going to work back into Kandinsky drawings with crayons, color pencils or oil pastels. And you can absolutely skip this step. So if you're unsure if you want to do the wax resist, maybe experiment with it on a test paper or watch the video and kind of see what it's all about, and then you can see how in the next in the watercolor lesson, you can see how play of wax resistant watercolor works, especially if that's something that's newer to you. I found that I liked my Kandinsky pieces more when I was really minimal with the amount of colors that I used. But I also found that the colors were surprising. I, I really liked how the pink looked. I guess I'm going to use gold and silver and pink. To get the wax resist to work, it is really important that you push hard with your crayons. That's a big part of it. Whatever wax medium you're using for this portion of the class, pressure is important, I need to build up that waxiness so that when we paint it, it really shows up through the watercolor. I'll show up through, but you really need some significant pressure to make an impact. Some of this, I just want to keep it simple. I'm going back and forth over quite a bit and I really liked what happened when I was adding some line detail mirred the sharpie line. Because it's going to look different when I paint over it, so it's a nice play of that. I'm going to take advantage of using the crayon to do some repeated marks. I echo what's going on with the Sharpie marks too. Adding the half circles here, it looks the same thing. I've got half circles over there. I've got some other half circles there. I can always jump back and forth between different colors. I'm going to make some of these pink. So it wax resist the center. Then just marks there to break it up, marks that go the other direction from my shrapies. It doesn't have to be a lot. Just a little bit goes a long way when you're putting in a wax. But I do want there to be some unity. If I have gold in one section, I want to have gold in another section. Same goes for the pink and for the silver. There's a little bit of balance too. So try to cut yourself off before you go too far. I'm going to stop there. Let's head on over to the next lesson and we will start painting into our artworks. See you soon. 7. Watercolor: So now I'm ready to paint back into my Kintanski drawing. I found that less is more when it comes to what colors I'm using. So think about that. Right now, I have black and white, and I have pink and I have gold, and I have silver. So I think I'm just going to kind of lay down some swashes of color and just keep it really simple because I have a lot going on with the marks. I could absolutely do more with different painting sections. I could get different thicknesses, different sizes to my brush tip and I could really go to town making this a very intricate painting, and that would be very true to Kandinsky's work. But I want to keep this just a little more loose because that was what I was really enjoying as I continued to experiment with different Kandinsky styles. I also really liked what happened with playing with the value, having sections where I was applying a lot more pigment and then ones where it was thinning out a bit. I liked putting in some boldness of color and then using the water to let it fade out and do more of a gradient effect. I think that's pretty cool. I'm just having some ghost of color. Now, the mixed media paper that I'm using is Canton mixed media paper, which is my favorite, but it does buckle when it gets wet. I probably should have taped this down. But that's okay. This is just super quick. Spend some time exploring Kintinski's world and how he applied color. Now, if you're going to have colors go into other colors, you want to think about how they're going to blend together. If I was with the purple, I would avoid yellow and because that would make a brown. If you wanted to go for that neutral, that's great. Go for it. But some basic understanding of what bleeds into other colors is helpful when you're doing a really minimalistic loose watercolor application. I'll make sure I include some color theory basics in the projects and resources section so you have a little bit of guidance when you go into painting this if you're newer to watercolor and color mixing and color theory. I love color theory and I love the play of colors. So chance to blend them and play around with what the different combinations make, I will never, ever pass that up. Color is my happy place. Just and then you can always incorporate a lot of other different watercolor techniques into this. There's a lot of different ways to add texture. Kandinsky actually later in his life would mix sand into his oil paints to give it the grittiness. He really liked the texture that it created on the canvas. Add sprinkling salt into this to get that watercolor effect or any other ways that you know of where you can play with how you can create effects with your paint would be a great idea to explore. I want to keep the painting part of this purist and just minimal, like I said. I'm not going to go down that route. Absolutely go for it. If that intrigues you at all. Now I will say the red with the pink crayon, it's not showing up as much as the pink does over here with the purple. But there are parts where the crayon isn't resisting as much as I would expect it to. I have some spots. Well, maybe it's some of the big deal. I can always work back into this too with the crayon, with colored pencil, oil pestle, two more inkwork. But I really just want to keep it very minimal as far as much thought I'm putting into it because I just want it to be a fun quick thing for this one. I think that's good. These watercolors, much like any watercolor. It's got some areas where it's making lines and it's just a matter of how much paint. How much water is there creates these different separations. You can just keep going back over it to get it cleaned up if you want to. You don't have to. But it is absolutely an option to get as refined with this as you'd like. I think that is looking pretty great. I'm really happy with that. Super minimal colors that make me happy, not a lot of work going into it, but this is really fun. I had a really enjoyable time creating it. It didn't take a long time, which is awesome. I can do a lot more of them if I want to or explore these ideas in my artistic practice in other ways. Let's send it over to the last lesson to wrap up the class. See you soon. A 8. Final Thoughts: Name. Thank you so much for joining me in class and exploring the life and art of Vasili Kindinski and two of the ways that he explored art in his own creative practice. I hope you had fun getting inspired by sounds and how we can take music and kind of find ways to make that into marks and colors on the page. But he was working during a very specific time period and listening to certain music. So the interesting thing will be to see what types of music the students who take this class listen to. And I hope that in addition to sharing your artwork over on the student gallery on the projects and resources section of class, that you'll also tell us what kind of music you got inspired by, and maybe you'll try a couple of different genres of music to kind of see how that influences the way that your marks and your colors make their way onto the page. And if you get inspired and do the biomorphic element of class, I would love to hear more about maybe additional research you did and different life forms you might have been looking to, whether it was like molecular, cellular, you know, organic. There's so many different ways we can get into the biomorphic elements for this piece. And science has made such big advances since the time of Kandinsky that we have access to a lot more than he did back then. In addition to sharing your project, I hope you'll take the time to leave review, sharing your thoughts and experience taking the class, maybe the different materials you worked with, how you thought it could be used in the future, different ideas you have for revisiting this, and just sharing your experience with myself and others. I appreciate it as I consider and craft new classes for the future, and it's great for students who are considering taking the class down the road. I'd love to stay connected here on Skillshare, so be sure to click the follow button so you get notified of future classes that I create. I'd love to also stay connected on YouTube and Instagram. You can pop over to my YouTube channel to get different videos about art adventures, art explorations I'm doing, ways I'm applying for ideas from class in my own artistic practice continual and anything art related that comes up along the way. Over on Instagram, I share photos related to my in person and online classes. I share the artworks that I'm creating, the processes I'm exploring, things I'm getting excited about, artists that I'm checking out, and just kind of documenting my artistic journey and all things that get me excited about art in the world. I really appreciate you joining me in class. I hope to see you in another one real soon till next time.