Introduction to Abstract Painting: Building Layers with Acrylics and Techniques | Yvette Swan | Skillshare

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Introduction to Abstract Painting: Building Layers with Acrylics and Techniques

teacher avatar Yvette Swan, Painting Classes

Watch this class and thousands more

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Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Lessons in This Class

    • 1.

      Welcome!

      2:18

    • 2.

      Class Project

      2:49

    • 3.

      Create with Paint Washes

      8:40

    • 4.

      Painting Effects, Palette Knife

      5:31

    • 5.

      Using Sponges

      6:31

    • 6.

      Colours, Warms and Cools

      7:05

    • 7.

      Feathering and Stamping Effects

      6:26

    • 8.

      Building Layers

      6:19

    • 9.

      Changing Direction of Your Painting

      6:47

    • 10.

      Final Thoughts

      2:43

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About This Class

If you always wanted to learn some painting techniques and create an abstract artwork but didn’t know where to start, this class is for you!

Yvette has spent many years discovering tools and techniques to incorporate into her abstract paintings. You’ll learn a solid foundation of skills which are the building blocks to allow your natural creativity to easily flow! Build layers with acrylics and a selection of painting techniques. See your original art evolve! These skills can be incorporated into any style of art - abstract, figurative, still life, and landscape. 

In this class you’ll learn:

  • Create with Paint Washes
  • Painting Effects, Palette Knife
  • Using Sponges
  • Colours - Warms and Cools
  • Feathering and Stamping Effects
  • Building Layers
  • Changing Direction of Your Painting

You’ll be creating an Abstract Painting from building layers using these effects.

Even if you have never painted before, you will be able to create your own artworks using these simple, supportive, and easy to use techniques!

Who this Class is For:

For Beginners, Intermediates who wish to add to their skillset and have fun!

Meet Your Teacher

Teacher Profile Image

Yvette Swan

Painting Classes

Teacher

Hello, I'm Yvette Swan

ARTIST

I'm an artist, art teacher, and writer. I create abstract, landscape, and figurative paintings. I enjoy using colour, line, space and form to create from the unknown. The inspiration for my work is the freedom of life.

I graduated with a Bachelor of Fine Arts from the University of NSW, College of Fine Arts, Sydney. I have worked in the film, photographic, and therapy industries. Since 2000, I have been a professional artist and have had over 50 solo and group exhibitions, including the Wynne Landscape Prize at AGNSW, Metro Prize, Fleurieu Peninsula Biennale Prize, and the Art Series Leeuwin Estate Collection. My work has been part of solo and group exhibitions, art consultancy projects, art expos, a... See full profile

Level: Beginner

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Transcripts

1. Welcome!: [MUSIC] Have you ever wondered where do I start in creating an abstract painting? How do I do it? I'm not sure. Well, this class will help you with all of those questions and where to start and just guide you through step-by-step to create your own abstract paintings. [MUSIC] My name is Yvette Swan, and I've been painting for about 20 or so years. I've created mainly in the area of abstract painting, in solo and group exhibitions for projects and commissions. For the last seven plus years, I've been teaching abstract painting and just guiding students, helping them get some knowledge around tools and techniques and know where to start and how to create an abstract painting, and how to add layers, come back to it, change it, and keep going and never give up. With this class, because you'll be guided through step-by-step learning tools, techniques, all those skills will come together. You'll be building layers and you'll create your own final project. With that class project, you'll be creating your own abstract painting, and then you can go on and create your own paintings and your own style will evolve from that. For this class you don't need any knowledge, as I'll be teaching you step-by-step, so you'll just learn along the way. Then all the ideas can come from there. You won't be wondering, how do I use these tools? What can I do? You'll already have that foundation in place and you can just launch into creating your own style and developing it in your projects. This is a great foundation to then create in any kind of area of art. Whether that's still like decorative, landscape or abstraction, this is a great foundation to build upon. Let's get started. [MUSIC] 2. Class Project: [MUSIC] With the class project that will be at the end of the class, that you'll be working towards in each lesson. Each lesson will give you some skills, you'll learn about tools and what techniques you can use with those tools. Just get comfortable with those in each lesson, and let things build up. Let layers dry in between, go back to them, use another tool, draw another lesson, add another layer, more depth, and by the end, you'll have your own abstract painting. The tools you'll need for the class are, three small dishes to mix some washes in. You'll need a set of paint brushes, small, medium and large. For example, that can be large, and two smaller ones. Just so you have some variety. You'll also need a pallet knife. Now these come in different shapes and sizes, so just choose one that you love. You can instead, use better hard plastic if you wish, or a better hard cardboard just to be able to scrape some paint along. Now, you'll also need a sponge or a sponge brush. These are the sponge brushes in different sizes. Or you can cut up a car sponge, or a kitchen sponge into small pieces, and just use that. You'll need two wet cloths just to mop up during the lessons, and it's handy having a dry cloth as well. You'll also need a water spray bottle, and we'll experiment with spraying the paint. You will need some paper to paint on, either A3, or A4, whatever size you prefer, and paper that you can paint acrylic paints on. You will need a set of acrylic paints. Get your primary colors, yellow, blue, red, and then white and black. You can make other colors from this as well. Or you can also bring along other colors that you love. You'll also need a container of water to wash your brushes during the lesson. Let's have fun creating, and I'll see you in the first lesson. [MUSIC] 3. Create with Paint Washes: Welcome to create with paint washes. In this lesson, you'll get to see how to use paint washes. How this fits into the bigger picture of the art class is that you'll be working towards a final project and you'll be developing your own style. Each lesson will give you a skill, it will teach you about a certain tool and technique, and how you can utilize that in your artworks. All those different tools and techniques work together to create depths for your final piece. In this lesson, you get to see how you can break paint down into a wash and then how to apply that. The first part of that is just layering some water down onto your surface and then you can add the colored wash to that water and it will glide and bleed on the surface. A second way you can use wash is to paint directly onto your artwork and it'll be a stronger color than just painting to the clear water. Thirdly, we're going to use the water bottle and spray some of that water onto the washes you've already created, and you'll get to see the patterning that happens from that, and the dribbles, and it's very beautiful. With your final project, you'll be just building these layers up and changing the look, adding more layers for depth. These washes will be undercoats as well as can be used as an overcoat on a dry painting. To create a wash, just have some paint and add a little bit of water to it and start mixing in. Don't use too much water at first because it'll break the color [NOISE] down too much and it will be very weak. But if you just add a little bit, then you'll have a strong color as well as it being a wash. But also if you would like to paint a light-colored wash over a finished artwork or over some layers, add more water so then the color isn't too strong and it will be just be a light touch of wash at the end of your artwork. The first way to use a wash is just to lay down some clean, clear water [NOISE] on your surface first. You can paint whatever shapes you want and then get your brush and dip it in the wash, the color, and just layer over that clear water that you painted on. It'll be colorful and watery at the same time, and it has a beautiful fit, a bit like calligraphy or old Japanese paintings. You can do lines and squiggles and splatters. Remember to have a wet cloth with you because it gets pretty messy at this stage and you can wipe things up. Also just take the surface you're working on and hold it up and just jiggle some of those wet colored washes around the page, and you'll get beautiful dribbles. You can also paint the page again and just add another color and just see the beauty of the unknown coming onto the page, everything's bleeding and expanding, and dribbling. Hold that page up and just push those dribbles all around and help it move around. You can shake it, you can rock it side to side, the dribbles can go down the page, and up, and across. Use that wet cloth to mop up. The second way you can use a wash is directly from the wash. Just paint that on and it'll be a lot stronger in color and look [NOISE] instead of adding water first and then painting onto the water. You can create all different shapes, and this look will really contrast with the previous of the water. It won't be as strong as solid paint but it'll be a nice in-between. Once you've done that water and then wash, just use another color and different sized brushes, and paint directly from that colored wash onto your work. Remember, if you use different opposing colors, contrasting colors, warms and cools, just remember to let things dry if they start getting [NOISE] a bit dirty in color. Another way to create washes is using a water bottle. With the work you've done so far, just spray it and just allow patterning and dribbles to occur. Hold the work up and then spray and just let those dribbles naturally come. You can twist the page around and have the dribbles going [NOISE] all directions. Remember to have that wet cloth to wipe up. You can spray certain areas a bit more and have even more patterning at different sections of your artwork, and just hold it up and let gravity help pull it down. As you're experiencing this lesson, just have in mind a sense of maybe your final project and how this lesson can add to that, just building up those layers, having differentiation [NOISE], having contrast, thinner layers, thicker layers. With all these washes, they're really beautiful to start building up layers. There's those initial layers and then you can add solid paint on top or once some artworks have dried, you can actually add [NOISE] a wash on the top and finish it in that way or alternate wash, solid, wash, solid. Start building up some depth, some layers, changing the look and just having that beautiful combination. I hope you've enjoyed create with paint washes. The key points with this is we know how to use just clear water and adding the wash to that water. The second part is using the washes directly onto your surface and combining the two. Then thirdly, using the water bottle and the different effects with that and the extra patterning you can get from what you've already laid down. Just have in mind for your final project, how this lesson can add to what you're going to create. How it can create more layers and contrast in having a wash to solid paint, and how that can come together in your final project. After each lesson, just upload photos of your work to the photo gallery as I'd love to see your progress. Remember to do this for each lesson throughout the whole art class. I hope you've enjoyed create with paint washes. I'll see you in the next lesson [MUSIC]. 4. Painting Effects, Palette Knife: [MUSIC] Welcome to the lesson, painting effects with a palette knife. In this lesson, you're going to learn how to use the palette knife hard to the surface and scrape and the effects that gives you, and then also how to build up texture. Then thirdly you'll also learn how to use the tool to cut into paint and create shapes and lines. I love the palette knife, I've been using it for over 20 years. It's a great way to deliver paint on the surface. There's different shapes and different sizes depending on how large or small your work is and what effects you want. This is a key lesson to work towards your final project. With the palette knife, there's all shapes and sizes. Some taped ones, some longer ones, small ones, and more rounded ones. Firstly, we're going to take some paint on the knife and just hold that paper tightly so it doesn't move and just press hard to the paper and drag that paint down. You get to see the texture of the surface underneath or any washes or paint that you may have painted underneath as well. You can paint some lines over lines. Also have a wet cloth with you. You can wipe excess paint onto the cloth and in-between different colors so the colors don't mix and get dirty. Just pull that paint through, overlay some other colors, and wipe off that excess paint. Have fun exploring the palette knife and pressing hard to the surface. Another aspect of using a palette knife is using the corner of it to scrape the line work through your paint. You can drop the head a bit lower and also have wider lines coming through your paint. Just use a more rounded wider palette knife and you get another shape. You can overlay some paint on top of paint. Just remember to wipe off excess paint in between each color. The second way to use a palette knife is to add texture. Add paint onto that knife and then apply it to your surface. You can slide it, you can tap it, you can load up. Just keep adding more texture and playing around with it. You can also add a medium called impasto and that thickens the paint. You mix it with the paint and it becomes very thick if you love textural work, and you can overlay previous work. If you have an undercoat of other colors, once it's dry you can come back and add another layer. All these layers build up for your final project. You can add some paint over the washes you did in the previous lesson and start building up these layers. They all work towards a final project. Remember to let things dry in between each layers so the paint doesn't go too dirty. The key points from this lesson are seeing how you can press hard to the surface and drag paint along and see the effect of that. As well as using a palette knife to build up texture and give your artwork that textual thicker look. If you love texture, a palette knife is great to use. The other key point is using part of the knife, the corner, just to cut into the paint and create lines and shapes. Keep in mind your final project and how you may want to use a palette knife to just build up those layers and play with the paint. See other layers underneath by pressing hard or building up texture and also just cutting in. A palette knife, it's a beautiful tool to use in all stages of your artwork. Remember to upload your lessons to the photo gallery and I can see your progress. I'll see you in the next lesson. [MUSIC] 5. Using Sponges: [MUSIC] Welcome to the lesson using sponges. These come in either a sponge brush that you can get from the art store, or you can cut up a car sponge or a kitchen sponge into smaller pieces. The key point with this technique is that it gives a softening effect. It's very beautiful, very ethereal and social, and just a beautiful quality to work with, as well as the other tools and techniques. What you'll get from this lesson is just awareness around another tool and the look of it, the effect it gives, and how you can utilize that in all of your art. For each lesson, you'll get a different look, and you can build those layers up which will work towards your final project. You can use some [NOISE] sponge brushes from the art store, or cut up some kitchen or car sponges into small pieces. Then [NOISE] you can dip it into some water to start, squeeze that water off, and I just find it's a lot more soft and fluid to start the art work. Then you can dip it into some paint and just move that around the page. You can do swoops or lines or pattern around, tap it around, creating some shapes and just building that up. You can add more colors and just start blending them and see how they look together. Then you can use that kitchen or car sponge like the sponge brush, dip it into some water first, soften it up, and add some paint and just pat that around as well. You can experiment with a dry sponge or soften it a little bit with water and see what you prefer. [NOISE] Just blending all those colors together has a softening effect with this technique of using sponges. Looks very beautiful, ethereal. You can dip your sponges in washes [NOISE] as well as solid paint. You can paint a background very smoothly with a sponge brush versus using a bristle brush. It looks a lot smoother and cleaner. [NOISE] Then you can pat some more, wash different colors and some paint over that original wash, and then you can use your cut off sponges. It's got a slightly different look, a little bit more textural. If you love texture, you can add a little bit and just work it, get the look of the sponge on the surface as well. Then add your layers to your final project in your [NOISE] art. Use the other tools and techniques and mix and match, let things dry and just see where it takes you. Use your intuition. With your cut up sponge, you can use it like a stamping tool to get the shape of the sponge and holes and start layering some paint down. [NOISE] You can turn the sponge around and add in another color and get two colors out of that one cut up sponge, then you can wash that out later. I'm just adding some contrasting colors in creating your work. When you use this on your projects, it gives a lovely softening effect that dubbing and moving around. If you want that finer equality, this is a great tool to use. Use the sponge brush or sponge and just add colors to your artwork, add some layers, reinforce the colors. You can use your hand or a cloth just [NOISE] to blend some of those colors. Very handy. Just work it, go with your intuition. Abstract dot is from the unknown, no rules, just have fun. [NOISE] Remember to put all your tools and particularly the sponges in a wet cloth. Otherwise, they'll dry out and they'll ruin the sponge. You can just blend things nicely, softens it up with this technique. [NOISE] You can hold the sponge from behind and just use your finger to maneuver it and put some shapes down, add some layers. With your previous artworks, you can add some more layers with the sponge brush. Give it more definition, more depth, until you're happy with it. I hope you've enjoyed this lesson using sponges. The key points from this is that you can either get a sponge brush or cut some sponges car or kitchen, and the look of this technique is a softening effect. You can build up lovely softening areas in your work, you can use this to layer with other tools and techniques. This will be beautiful tool to work towards in your final project, so you might want to have a think of how you can utilize that. I'll see you in the next lesson. [MUSIC] 6. Colours, Warms and Cools: [MUSIC] Welcome to Colors: Warms and Cools. In this lesson, we'll learn how working with cool colors work really well together and working with warm colors work really well together. But when the opposites meet and they both wet, then dirty colors can be created, either a bit brown or a bit green. You also will discover a couple of ways to get around that. One way is just once you put, say, your cools down, just let them dry and then come back to them and add some warms. Or if they're already mixing in a bit dirty, you can either scrape that back with a palette knife or you can grab a wet cloth and just mop up some of that dirty color. Enjoy the lesson. We have a palette of color here. We have cool shades: purples, blues, greens, and warm shades: yellows, oranges, reds. We also have white and black, which give darker and lighter tones of each color. First off, we're just getting some primary blue, adding a tiny bit of black, not too much, and you achieve a deeper blue. With that deeper blue, [NOISE] we can then add some white for lighter tone of that particular deep blue. Then you can add some white to the primary blue and get more of a powdered blue. Same with the warms. We have some red mixed with a tiny bit of black, which gives a deep crimson, burgundy red, and you can add a bit of white to that deeper shade, and then have a lighter shade of that particular tone. Same with the primary red and some white, mix them together, and have a lighter primary red. Cools work well with cools when it's all wet: blues, greens, grays, purples, and same with the warms: [NOISE] reds, oranges, yellows, brown. They work well together. They won't get dirty. But as soon as you start adding warms and cools together and they all wet, things start getting a little bit muddy, bit green, bit brown. Just allow things to dry [NOISE] and come back to it. As you can see, it's going a bit green dirty color. Here we've just got lovely warms, rainbow, a swish, some orange, some red, some yellow. Looks so vibrant together. You can add some water with a spray bottle and just let those dribbles run in that patterning. It's very beautiful. I'm just adding some blues now, some cools against those warms. Everything is wet. The blue and the yellow is going to create a bit of murky green now. [NOISE] I'm just cutting some of that dirty paint back with a palette knife and wiping that off on a wet rag, getting rid of that. I'm just using a wet [NOISE] cloth now just to mop up any remaining dirty parts. Another way to rectify that is you can let it dry and then add some white paint [NOISE] just to block it out or some other color. Once that's dry, we can redo that surface. You can always use a wet cloth just to pull colors back that you've put on. The great thing here is this is a dried work and I'm adding another layer. Because it's dry, I won't have those colors [NOISE] clashing and I can play around with it and rework the surface with the brush or a wet cloth. Looks really lovely, that contrast and color. [NOISE] I'm just adding some water and spreading that color lightly around into that [NOISE] white space and have some texture from the cloth, making some shaping there. Really lovely. Here I'm just adding a deep burgundy red against that turquoise line work. It looks really powerful having that contrast. But the turquoise now is wet against wet [NOISE] so it will start going dirty. I can let that dry and always come back to it. I'm putting some orange here, and I'm just finding that [NOISE] it's not quite what I want. It's bit dowdy looking, so I'm just breaking it down with some water and spreading that around with a knife and the wet rag. It's more of a tint. Now this is strong orange, and that works a lot better. I hope you've enjoyed this lesson, Colors: Warms and Cools. The key points that you can take away from this lesson that can work towards your final project is that cools working with cools work, warms working with warms work, but when they come together and they're both wet, they can start creating dirty looking colors. It can go brown or green. You've also learned a couple of ways to get around that, which is just let colors dry. Also if it's already a bit dirty, you can use a wet cloth and just mop up some of that dirty paint and then let it dry. Just share some of your lessons on the project gallery. I'd love to see what they're looking like in each step and then how they all come together in that final project. I'll see you in the next lesson. [MUSIC] 7. Feathering and Stamping Effects: [MUSIC] Welcome to the lesson, feathering and stamping effects with brushes. In this lesson, you will learn how to feather with your brush. What that is, instead of using your brush in a traditional way like this, you dip it in some paint and have it parallel to the page, and it'll give it a lovely feathering effect. The texture of the brush will come up in the paintwork and look really beautiful. I tend to use this with semi-abstract landscape and also landscape. Now, if you don't have a pallet knife, this is a great way to get around it. You can maneuver it quite well and get some similar effects, but a little bit more texture because of the bristles. The other part of the lesson is stamping. With your different shaped brushes, you're actually going to stamp that in some paint and then precisely just lay that paint down, so you get some stamping effects. You'll just build that up more and more, and when it comes to its final look, it'll look very full and amazing. Different shapes will give you different looks on your page. Here we're starting with feathering. As you can see, you hold the brush parallel to the page and add some paint to that face [NOISE] that touches the surface of the brush. You just maneuver it around and literally just feather it around. It creates a beautiful blend when you add more colors and work the area together. They can blend really well, or have it rough however you wish. The lovely texture of the bristles can be seen on the page, whether you leave this quite thick or thin down. Here we're feathering some warms together, oranges, reds, and some coals on the other side, purples and greens, khaki green as well and just adding some white here and blending that in, what such a lovely time to put in. Also with your dried [NOISE] artworks, if you want to add another layer, you can feather some paint over the top and just work the area. Because the paint's dry, you won't be smudging the colors and creating dirty paint. You can use paint, or you can feather on a wash as well. Here we're now moving towards stamping effects. Whatever shape brushes you have, you can use that shape [NOISE] to create a stamp on the paper or the Canvas. You can achieve the shape of the brush on the surface and dip that paint on one side of the brush as well and just stamp carefully. You probably get maybe 3, 4, 5 stamps before loading up with some more paint. Here I'm just creating tears, working it with one color and then [NOISE] another layer underneath and another layer underneath. Now I'm adding another color on top, lighter blue, turquoise on the darker blue. Here I'm using a rectangular brush this time, whereas the other one was more pointed and just layering some red down. Now I'm using some yellow and because it's wet [NOISE] on wet every few stamps of yellow, I then need to wipe the brush on the rag and just clean it off. Here I'm working on another dried artwork and I've done some feathering already, a layer of it. Now I'm [NOISE] adding a second layer of white, so it really stands out now and it pops that white. It all looks very organic like a field of heather. Now I'm adding some yellow and just highlighting and it's beautiful that contrast of white and yellow, so use as many colors as you want. [NOISE] I hope you've enjoyed this lesson, feathering and stamping effects with brushes, and some key points to take away is the feathering. How you use your brush parallel to the page instead of upright, and how you get texture from those bristles in the paint. Also if you don't have a pallet knife, this is a great way to get around it. I do find it helps with semi-abstract landscapes and landscapes, but you can use it in all looks of art. The other aspect you've learned is stamping. You can use different shape brushes to create different looks in stamping and really build up those stamps, so it looks really full and amazing. Please upload your work to the photo gallery, I'd love to see how this lesson was for you and the look of your work. Also, have a think about how this can be utilized in building up layers for your final project. I'll see you in the next lesson. [MUSIC] 8. Building Layers: [MUSIC] Welcome to the lesson Building Layers. The key points in this lesson is to let yourself use all the tools that you're discovering, create a layer, let it dry, and then come back to it and add another layer just so the colors don't get dirty and mix together. Then building up those layers creates more of a 3D full artwork. Instead of it looking like one or two layers and flat and thin, it'll have more body and more depth to it. This is a great way to work towards your final project. That it has multiple layers, more depth, more body, and a richness to it. In this lesson, you can utilize all the different tools you've been working with. The brushes, the palette knives, the sponges, and just build up each layer. A tip is build up a layer, let it dry, and if you want to keep painting, you've got the vibe to paint that day, just have three or four artworks on the go and just rotate so that the layers can dry. Here we have a dried artwork and this is perfect to then add more layers to. Just allow your artworks to dry and rotate them. I'm just adding some wash here using some of those tools and techniques we've learned so far to add different looks. Then I can work that over the paint. The wash is over the paint and you can see both layers. Just building up [NOISE] bit by bit and just using some water spray and a damp cloth just to push around and soften out some of that wash. Add as many or as few layers as you wish and just experiment and see what it looks like with lots of layers or few layers. Here I'm adding some yellow wash on top of yellow paint [NOISE]. That really makes the color pop, and with that contrast of the white, it's just making the color really emanate. I'm just feathering it on with a brush. That technique we learned about feathering paint onto the surface. Here I'm adding some white paint, and you can start to notice how having that contrast really makes the read and turquoise colors pop and stand out more. What you'll notice by building up layers is that your artwork will start developing a bit of depth and a bit of body. Instead of it looking flat and thin and two-dimensional, all these layers will come together and it will look more full in 3D. Here I'm adding another layer to another dried artwork. This is a city abstract landscape. This is a red wash on top of paint layers, and I'm just painting the unknown, adding some water, letting some dripples occur, using a wet cloth, and just dabbing some of that wash, I put down and feathering some more paint on, some more wash. Here I'm highlighting with a green color. Some of the linework underneath [NOISE] and that makes that pop and come forward, accentuate. It gets more depth to it bit by bit. Just adding some more beige on top of the page, and so you can let things dry and come back to it and add the same color over the color. That really accentuates that and highlights. Bit by bit, it's coming through. Just let it dry and add another layer. I hope you've enjoyed this lesson Building Layers. This is a key to any artwork, whether it's abstract or realistic, is just building up layers, so your work starts developing depth and body. Whereas if you just have one or two layers, that can work, but also it can look a bit flat and incomplete. This is really beautiful just to give body to your work and some key points are to let your artworks dry each layer, just let it dry, put it aside. Maybe you want to start another work and do that layer and then come back to the other artwork once that layer is dried and just rotate them. It's really fun, keeps that creative energy happening. What you've discovered is in this Building Layers, you have been able to use all your tools in different techniques and just building up the look and the texture of an artwork and giving it a body and depth. That works really well for your final project. Definitely build up the layers. I'd love to see how your work is progressing. Definitely upload your artwork to the photo gallery and then you can work towards that final project. I'll see you in the next lesson [MUSIC]. 9. Changing Direction of Your Painting: [MUSIC] Welcome to the lesson, Changing the Direction of Your Painting. Some key points of this lesson. Never give up and never throw an art work in the bin, you can always use it later. Instead of rejecting an artwork and wanting to throw it out, just put it aside, maybe it's for a day, a week, a couple of months, a year, but you can come back to it and add more layers and change the look completely. What you had there before that can be a background, and you can just use all the tools and techniques that you've discovered so far and build up more layers and change the look completely. In this lesson, a good challenge is maybe use some artworks that you're not quite happy with and just add some more ways and change the look. Maybe use sponges, the brushes, the palette knife, the feathering, all those tools, all those techniques, and just change it completely. What you can discover in this lesson is what you started out with looks completely different. You can get some of your previous artworks, either ones you're working on now or ones you're not happy with and just come back to them, and you can just change the direction completely. You can just free flow some abstract work or you might have something in mind, some shape flowing, linear, geometric, and just use all the tools and techniques you've learned so far and play around with it. Maybe with the palette knife, the brushes, the sponges, feathering, colors, and the artwork underneath will come through in certain parts, you can utilize that layer beneath, have some of the color there, and also have those new layers on top. Here I'm just adding some color on top. This was a landscape artwork and now it's a portrait, vertical shape. Just adding some red and spray bottles, some dribbles, some sponge work, and just playing around with it, then I can come back to this. You can use the different tools and techniques that you've learned so far to change the look of the work, you can use different paint colors, either cools or warms to completely change the look of the artwork as well. This is artwork I have done about three different layers on, so we're just going to change the direction again. I'm going to just turn it down with some more muted colors, and so I'm just feathering some paint on with a wider brush, adding more muted colors, some beige, some khaki green, some white. The artwork underneath was very bright, I'm just playing around with it. I'll see how this goes, and I can also add more layers later if I wanted to rework what I'm reworking now. I'm just cutting some shapes in with the palette knife for something different. [NOISE] Just add what you want and keep reworking it, let things dry and come back to it, add another layer. Now I'm coming back to this, what's looking like an abstract landscape. It was originally just abstract, now it's abstract landscape. I'm just adding some more white to that sky, a second layer of the white paint and blocking it out more, highlighting more green, adding some yellow and those colors just pop, so use the tools and techniques, but also the use of colors to help your artwork. Now just adding some bold sweeps on top of that stamping with the sponge. This has about four or five layers and just adding more, and then I can come back to this as well. I'm just playing around with what direction it looks better, this actually looks better from upside down. Cut some shapes in, use water bottles, mix it up, have some fun, enjoy yourself. I hope you enjoyed this lesson, Changing the Direction of Your Painting, and the key points from this lesson are never give up, don't throw away your artworks that you don't like, and just change the direction so you can use all the tools and techniques you've discovered so far. Palette knife, brushes, sponges, feathering, and work the artwork till you're happy with it. You can use a change of color, a change of shape, you can use linear shapes or flowing shapes, and whatever you end up with can be completely different from what you started with. This will be towards your final project, so I'd love to see your progress from the early lessons through to this lesson, and then your final project. Upload all of it and what you'd love to share. Now I'll see you in the final thoughts. [MUSIC] 10. Final Thoughts: [MUSIC] Welcome to final thoughts. I hope this art class has being really supportive for you. Just know that all these tools and techniques can help you with any kind of art you wish to explore in the future. This is a great foundation. You've learned tools and techniques, you've learned about layers, you've learnt about colors, you've learnt about not giving up on your artworks, and changing the look of it completely. It's a great foundation to now develop your own style, your own projects. Whether you want abstraction or realism, landscapes, still life, figurative, it doesn't matter, this class is going to be of benefit to all of that because these skills and tools and techniques can be added into any look of art. Now, you're going to work on your final project. You can use some of those tools and techniques or all of them and start creating. Create from the unknown, from your intuition, just let things flow. Maybe you like linear or geometric shapes, maybe you love flow and curvilinear shapes, or a bit of both, lay some things down. You can use washes and experiment with spray bottle, and all those things you've learned along the way. Let the layers dry, come back to it. Maybe you want to use a different technique and just explore with that, and then let that dry. Keep adding layers so you can create depths. You can always change the direction of your artwork, and have something completely different from what you started with for this final project, and have fun creating from the unknown with everything you've learned so far. Stay in touch. You can follow me on Skillshare. You can follow me on Instagram or tag me to some of your work. I'd love to see what you're creating along the way as well as your final project. Please upload that, and I'd love to see it. Thank you. I hope you've enjoyed the class. I look forward to seeing some of your projects uploaded. [MUSIC]