If you’ve experimented a bit with watercolors and want a project that will let you practice painting tone and texture, why not learn how to paint a fox in watercolor? Foxes are beautiful creatures, and their striking fur and delicate faces give you the chance to use many different techniques. Follow these steps to paint a sleek, mischievous fox.  

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How to Paint a Watercolor Fox

fox wtercolor
Student work by Pangestu Rizqah for Fur, Feathers, and Scales: Painting Animal Textures in Watercolors.

Painting a watercolor fox is an intermediate-level painting project, so it’s best if you’ve tried painting a few simpler subjects first. While you may initially think a fox is just one color—a rusty orange—you’ll need to work in a wide range of shades and use a few special techniques to paint realistic-looking fur. 

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Fur, Feathers, and Scales: Painting Animal Textures in Watercolors

Step 1: Gather Your Materials

watercolor materials
The materials you’ll need to paint a watercolor fox.

In addition to basic watercolor materials you may have on hand already, you’ll need a few extras to paint a fox: 

  • Pencil
  • Eraser
  • Watercolor paper
  • Watercolor paint brushes in various sizes
  • Watercolor paints
  • Two jars of water
  • Absorbent paper or sponge
  • Coarse sea salt
  • Hairdryer

If you’re comfortable with color mixing theory, then you might be able to blend the colors you need from a limited palette of paints. However, you might find it easier if you’ve got a more thorough palette that includes multiple hues of browns, reds, oranges, and yellows.

Step 2: Find a Reference Photo

fox
Source: unsplashFind a reference photo to use as inspiration to paint an easy watercolor fox.

You’ll need a reference photo to create a natural-looking fox with the right proportions and details. Search free stock photo sites like Pixabay or Unsplash, and choose a sharp image with all elements of the subject in view.

Step 3: Sketch the Fox onto Paper

Start by sketching the fox lightly onto your watercolor paper, making sure to get the proportions and composition right. Pencil marks that have been painted over can’t be erased, so unless you’re using quite dark paints, it’s important to keep the pencil sketch as light as possible.

Step 4: Paint the Body

watercolor fox
Paint the first wash over the body.

Wet the body of the fox with a layer of water. Then, paint a wash of a base color over these wet areas. Use your reference photo for guidance on what colors to add where.

Step 5: Add Salt for Texture

salt on watercolor
Sprinkle salt on the surface of the wet paper.

Once the paper has dried slightly (but not fully), sprinkle some rock salt onto the surface. The salt sucks up the water but not the pigment of the paint. Once the paper is completely dry, you can wipe the salt off to reveal some interesting textural effects.

Step 6: Paint the Head

watercolor fox
Paint the fox’s head.

Next, wet the head area with a wash of water. Be careful to control where the water goes so you can vary the colors throughout the different sections of the head. Add some fine lines around the edges to suggest the spiky fur. 

watercolor fox with blow dryer
Add texture by using a hairdryer.

To create extra texture on this smaller area of the fox, use a hairdryer to push the still-wet paint and water around the surface of the paper and create “blooms”.

Step 7: Paint the Eyes

watercolor fox
Paint the eyes with a fine brush.

Make sure the paper is dry, then use a fine brush to fill in the eyes.

Step 8: Paint the Ears, Nose, and Whiskers

watercolor fox
Paint the ears, nose, and whiskers.

Finish off details on the head with the appropriate paint colors. For the whiskers, use a very fine brush and paint each strand of hair in one stroke.

Step 9: Paint the Tail

watercolor fox
Paint the tail.

Fox’s tails are big and bushy, so you’ll want to use lots of texture here—have another go at the salt effect here if you’d like. Use the wet-on-wet technique by wetting the paper thoroughly first before adding paint.

Step 10: Finish With the Legs and Feet

watercolor fox
Paint the legs and feet.

Paint the legs and feet, paying attention to textured areas where you might want to paint some spiky fur. This is another opportunity to use the hairdryer bloom technique.

You now have a beautiful fox!

watercolor fox final
A textured watercolor fox.

Paint a Pretty Woodland

watercolor flower, moth, and mushroom
Student work by Dareen Seipel for Watercolor in the Woods: A Beginner's Guide to Painting the Natural World.

Now that you’ve learned how to paint a fox in watercolor, why not complete your woodland scene? Watercolor paints are ideal for painting all kinds of natural elements, from plants, trees, and fungi to butterflies, moths, and birds. Practice each of these subjects individually or bring them all together in an amazing forest. 

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Written By

Elen Turner

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