Transcripts
1. Introduction: You may or may not believe
what I'm about to say, but I personally believe
that video editing is the most important skill that a person can master in our time. In the modern days
that we live in, the average person
spends so much time and consumed so much
content from the Internet that you're the
person that produces the content that the
general masses consume. You have a great, great advantage and have
some great news for you. Take a look at this
edit right here. I just want to see it looks pretty good, right? What if I told you
that it was done in four basic steps, 1234? So hello everyone and welcome to this final Cut Pro
course for beginners. My name is Lambert
and I'm a fourth year medical student and part-time filmmaker for
the past seven years. Now, during all of those years
in the filmmaking field, I have spent literally
thousands of hours editing in Final Cut Pro. And on top of that,
I have edited a huge variety of
different videos. Anything from Instagram edit to commercials for
big companies, to results that I keep
for myself to open heart surgery videos that I
have on my YouTube channel. That being said, some
key parameters and some key features remain the same in every single
edit of mine. This is exactly what we're analyzing in this
course right here. So this is going to be a Final Cut Pro course for beginners, but I'm not going to
waste your time by analyzing the smallest things
in this editing program. This course is
focused on teaching you what you really
need to know about this editing program to
set great foundation so you can build upon that and
become a competent editor. And trust me, when
I say that to cover a huge variety of aspects when it comes to Final
Cut Pro in those lessons. So who is this
course really for? If you'd like
cameras and you have these accumulated
in your computer, and you just want
to learn how to basically edit those videos. This course is for you. Also, if you want to set
foundation to start your video editing career and monetize this hobby
of video editing. This course is also for you in general discourse right
here is the shortest, most complete and up-to-date
Final Cut Pro guide for beginners to really boost start your career as a video editor. So enough of the
talking click on the next video in joining
me in this journey to understand this editing software
and become comfortable. Final Cut Pro editors.
2. Class project: Welcome to this course. I'm very happy to have you here in this small
lesson right here, I'm going to discuss about
the class project that you are called to complete
by the end of it. Obviously this is a Final
Cut Pro beginners course. The class project that
you're called to complete, if you wish, is going to be
a small edit, of course, edited by you in this
editing software based on the principles and lessons that we're going to
discuss in this course. Trust me, there are many, many things to be learned
in this course that can be applied into
this class project, we're going to talk about
transitions, titles, letterbox, slow-motion effects, keyframes,
music sound effects. So we're gonna talk about many, many things that you
can apply in your edit. So I really can't
wait to see what you guys are going to create. And I'm also going
to mention that I will be personally watching and reviewing every single one of the class projects
that you submit. So I really encourage
you to edit a video based on the principles that we discussed
in this course. This will help you become more familiar with Final Cut Pro. And even if you don't
complete the class projects, but you have some questions in the lesson that will follow. Make sure to post them in the
discussion section below, I will be answering
in every single one of your questions. So another logging,
welcome to this course and let's move to the first lesson.
3. Interface Overview: Hello everyone, Welcome to the first lesson of this course. We're going to keep this
lesson very simple and basic. So in this lesson, we're
just going to overview the interface of this
editing program. We're going to look at
the timeline, the titles, the inspector menu and
the color grading menu. And just I'm going to
explain where everything is. So you're going to
be familiar with the location of everything in the next lesson in which we're going to dive deeper to them. So of course, every cinematic
sequence, every vlog, every video starts by
creating a new project. So this is the first
thing that you're gonna do as a final cut editor, we're going to create
a new project. In order to do that,
we're gonna go into File New project. So this will appear
in the middle of your screen and we're just
going to name our project, for example, Final
Cut Pro X demo. So this is the
interface that you're seeing when you're
creating a new project. So lets go through everything. So obviously, in order to edit
videos and finally gabbro, we need to import the video. And there are two ways to import videos in this editing software. The first way and the way that
I prefer is actually just drag and drop a video
file in the timeline. The timeline is this place right here at the bottom of
the editing program. This is where the
clips will appear. So let's drag and drop
this night sky clip. And actually we can
see the image of the clip in the middle
of the editing program. As you can see, you can
also find the clip in the top left of the program
in the media section, Final Cut Pro also has a
service in which you can import clips directly from the final goods sold software
without dragging and dropping them from your
computer directly. Final Cut Pro accesses the storage of your
computer to source clips. But I don't really
like this method. I always drag and drop my clips into the Final Cut Pro timeline. So now we have our
clip in the timeline. Let's go ahead and analyze again the interface of the program. So we're gonna start
with the top right of your screen in the
media selection menu. As you can see this
part right here, the media selection menu has three different
subcategories. The video selection,
which as we said, we can find the videos
that we have imported. Our timeline here is DCD
Knight labs, for example. In addition to that
individually selection menu, we can also see the
different libraries that we have with our four different libraries that I have created. If you press this
button right here, this is actually the
audio selection menu. And in the other selection menu, we also have three sub
categories to choose from. Garageband music and
some sound effects that are pre recorded into this
Final Cut Pro software. Again, just taking
a look right now, I'm going to explain to you everything in the next lesson. Next, we have the
subcategory of the titles and generators and the titles and generate this subcategory. We just have a wide selection of different titles and
different generators, which I'm also going
to explain what a generator is in
future lessons. But for now, just know
that in the top left box, in this small top left box, the media selection box, we have clips to source
to put in the timeline, all the resorts to put
in the timeline and titles and generators to source
and putting the timeline. Now, moving on
with the timeline. What is exactly a timeline? The timeline is the place where we actually
structure our edit, where the eclipse arrest and where we actually
manipulate them. As you can see, this red line
is the so-called playhead. And when we press Space, the video starts to play. And as you can see, the playhead
goes through the video. So the blade is what
the viewers what at each frame of the video, when we press against
space, the playhead stops. As you might know, each
second video that we see, It's composed of 24
different images. So if we zoom in on this clip, we can see the different frames that compose each video in order to zoom in or zoom out in the timeline,
there are two ways. The first way is to go and
press this button right here, and just drag this slider in
the zoom in and zoom out. So this exactly the same clip. If we play it from
start to beginning, you can see that the play head just
moves through the clip. Now, if we zoom in a bit more, this remains exactly the
same glib and the black, it just goes faster
because again, the clip is zoomed in. So remember that this is how
you zoom in and zoom out to see the eclipse
of your timeline. If you want to go in
detail on a specifically, then you zoom mean manipulate
the clip and then zoom out to see your whole project. So this was pretty much
it when it comes to the visibility of the
clips in the timeline. Now, how do we manipulate
clips on Final Cut Pro, we have different
tools for this job. You can access the
different tools to manipulate clips through
this button right here in this menu right here we have
all the different tools that you can use to manipulate our clips and the
different shortcuts to access them faster. We're going to discuss shortcuts in a different lesson for now, don't stress about this. Now
Let's see different tools. We've got the Select
tool, the trim tool, the position tool, V rain selection
tool, the blade tool, the zoom tool, and the handle. Again, we're going
to dive into what each one of those tools
does in next lesson. Now we're just having a simple
overview of the program. Now, let's go ahead and
actually click the video that we have imported
into our timeline. So once we click our video, you can see that
in the top right, the so-called inspection
menu shows up. The inspection menu is divided into four
different subcategories. In the first subcategory
of the inspection menu, we can manipulate the
composition of a clip. For example. We can change the opacity of the clip
to make it less visible. We can change the
scale of the clip. As you can see here, it's
souls with percentage. So if we type 100%, the scale is gonna be 100%. And we can also crop the clip, clop the right or the left, the top or the bottom of
the clip and distort. In addition to that, we can add stabilization and
other effects which are going to discuss later
the next subcategory of the inspection menu, which is basically
a menu that helped you manipulate the
clip even more, is the color grading menu. From the color grading menu, we can just mess
with the exposure, the saturation, and
the color of the clip. Again, we're going to have a special lesson on color grading. The third subcategory
of the inspection menu is the sound menu in which you can change the volume and add some effects on
the sound of the clip. And finally, the fourth subcategory
of the inspection menu is this button in
which if we press it, we just see some of the information when it comes
to the video, for example, the duration of the video, the audio settings of the video, the video settings of the video, the frame rate that
it was shot with. In general, I just never use this i fourth category
of the inspection menu. Now there are two
more things that we're going to discuss in this first brief lesson when
it comes to Final Cut Pro, the first thing are those
three buttons down here. The first button is a button which we can
just crop the clip, just like we did in
the inspector menu, but now by hand, so just drag and
drop, crop our clip. In addition to that,
we can distort and transform it using
this button right here, which is found below the video next to the crop
manipulation tool, we can apply some basic
color grading to our video. Again, I just never
use this button. This third button though, is very, very
important for editors. It is the speed button, and it is indicated by this
small speedometer right here. By pressing this button, we can change the
speed of the video. We can slow it down,
make it faster. We can hold it so we
can freeze the video, reverse it, reset the speed. So we can manipulate very
much the speed of the video. And again, we're going to
have a special lesson when it comes to speed ramping and how
4. The Tools: Welcome in the second
lesson of this course, in which after
we've talked about the basic interface
of Final Cut Pro, we're going to dive deeper
into the timeline and the tools that we use in order
to manipulate the clips, of course, at rest
on our timeline. So let's go ahead and
analyze what first of all, the timeline is again. So as the name suggests, the timeline is the place in
which all the clips rest. And we have again display head that starts and moves between the clips to dictate which frame is playing
at its second. So right here you
can see that I have added another clip
into our timeline. So when we press Space
and the playhead Blaze, we can see that it moves
from one clip to the other. So this again is a timeline.
It is just the place in which clips rest in our videos. So again, for the
sake of this lesson, I have imported a second clip, as you can see right
here is a clip of the sun just the rising
at a time-lapse. And now we're going to
dive deeper in the tools that we can use to
manipulate those clips. So again, to access the tools, as we said in the
previous lesson, you press this
button right here, and we have all these tools to choose from right
now as you can see, the tool that we have
chosen is deselect. And it was just a clip in which wherever you click
on the timeline, the playhead goes there. So I'm gonna click here
to play head goes here. And I see the frame
of the clip that I selected in my view
area right here. So the select clip
is pretty much the goat, the Select tool. It's pretty much the go-to tool when you open
finally, Hasbro, you can't really manipulate
the clips with this tool. You can do with this tool is
actually select the clips. As the name suggests, you
can just click on the tools. You can choose a clip and
move it in the timeline, we will talk about
the effects of moving one clip above another
in later lessons. And of course, if we
right-click onto a video, we have this menu that pops up, which again enables us to have different options
to choose from. All of those options are
pretty self-explanatory. I'm not going to dive
very deep into this, but we can create a
new compound clip. We're going to talk about in
later lessons what this is. We can change the duration, detach the audio,
renamed the clip. I usually don't use any of
these options except from the new common clip and
they detach audio option. So this was the selected, it is pretty much a tool
in which you just select clips and move them in
the timeline if you wish, this shortcut to access this electrode is the
button on your keyboard. Moving on to our next tool, this is the trim tool. The shortcut for
the trim tool is the T button on your keyboard. So in order to access the dream, do faster rather than just going here pressing and
then selecting dream, you just press D
on your keyboard and you immediately
have the trim tool. Now what the trim tool does
is that it dreams your video. As you can see, we just
select the duration of the video by sliding your cursor on your
mouse in the video. For example, if this
is our video and we know the duration
that we wanted to have. So for example, we don't
want to change the duration, but we're going to change what
is shown inside the video. We just press the trim
tool and drag our clip. So this gives us the
option to change what is shown in our video without changing the
duration of the video. Note that in order to
use the three input, you're going to need to
have a shorter version of your clip into the timeline.
What do I mean by that? This video right here, the
first videos you can see, if I press again deselect to view it better
as you can see, the first video right here is a full video from the
start to the end. How do I know this? If I
touch the end of the video, if I click on the end
of the video and I try to drag it to
reveal more of it. See this red line which
indicates that the clip is over. If I click at the end of the
video and slide to the left, then I can dream the video, as you can see now that we
have trimmed the video and we can see the complete
video in our timeline. Then we press again P and
access the trim tool. You can see that we
can actually trim the video to the parts
that we want to. So again, remember as
a rule of thumb that the trim tool works if the
video that you have in your timeline is shorter than the original full
version of the clip. But enough with the trim tool. Let's talk about the two most frequently used tools
in Final Cut Pro, which is of course, the blade tool and the range
selection tool. These tools you need
to master in order to become a good editor
and Final Cut Pro. Let's start with the blade tool. The shortcut, as we saw of the blade tool
is the letter B. And as an editor,
you're gonna be using the blade tool every single day, every single time that you
edit with Final Cut Pro, it is the most
important tool to know. The blade do. What it does is
that it slices the eclipse. It is indicated with a razor. And when I press on a clip, and you can see that it's slices the clip in the place
that I clicked. So I click here, I click
here, I click here, and the clip is sliced into
five different pieces. Now, after I have
sliced the clip, if I press a to access
the select tool, I can select portions of the video and then
with the backspace, I can delete them. So this is how basically manipulate clips
on Final Cut Pro in a very basic version, this is the core principle
of video editing. The swapping between the
blade tool and deselect to remove portions of the
clips that we don't want. So again, if I have this clip right here and I want to remove, for example, some
portion of the clip. I press B, I access
the Blade two, I trim here, and I trim here. Then a, to access
the Select tool, click Backspace, and the portion of
the clip that we wanted outside is removed. So again, this is the
basic principle of video editing and we're going to build upon that
to become a game. Great editors, as we said, the second most frequently used. Tool as an editor is going to be the range selection tool. Now the rain selection tool, which is accessed by the
letter R on your keyboard. Shortcut, what it does
is that it helps us select a portion of the clip. So the user selection tool
I'm going to click and drag my mouse to
select of course, a portion of the clip. And this portion that
I have selected, I will manipulate with this button right here,
the speed button. This is what I usually do
with the selection tool. I select a portion
of the clip and then I make it faster or slower. So I usually use the
range selection tool to change the speed of my clip. So I select the portion
of the globe again, press slow 50 per cent. And now this part
of the clip I have selected is slowed down by 50%. Note that we can apply the exact same effect with the blade tool and
deselect do if again, I want to slow down this
portion of the clip rather than selecting a elect to and then slowing it down, I can press the blade to cut the first piece of the clip in the part that I want the
slow motion to start, then cut again in the part that I want
to slow motion to end, press a to access the select, to select the portion I want to slow down
and then go here, slow 50%, and we have
the exact same effect. A portion of the
clip is slowed down. The only difference here is that with the rain selection tool, we don't actually have three different clips
at the end of the day, we have one clip and
we have just selected rather than just gap the part that we're
going to slow down. So it is a bit faster. So now that we have
analyzed and we're done with the tools of Final Cut Pro. I think that it is
time to talk about the changing of speed and
duration of the clip. So again, if we go ahead
and select the clip, we can access and change
the speed of a clip with this speed dial
icon right here. When pressing it will have all of those options which are very, very interesting and
important if you want to become an
editor, of course, changing the speed of a clip is an essential part of
any video editors job. So obviously we can
slow down the clip. Lower percentages
such as ten per cent, will slow our video
more than 50. 50% percent is usually how much I want to
slow down my videos. We can make our clips faster. And if we have manipulated
the speed of our clips and I want to remove the manipulation
that we have done. We just press
normal 100% and the clip returns to
its 100% duration. If you want to freeze a frame of our clip
because we like it, just click with the select
to the part which we want to freeze and we
go here, press hold. And as you can see indicated with this purple line
in the timeline, this part is frozen. So right now you can
see it's completely frozen and then it
returns back to normal. If you want to
extend the time in which the clip is
frozen or ****, you can just press here and drag the whole for as much
as you want here. Just have a bigger time in
which the clip is frozen. If you want to make
it shorter, you just drag and move it back. These are the basic
options that you need to know on the speed menu. I wouldn't suggest going through resets being
automatic speed speed ramp. Instead replace and
rewind right now, this is for more advanced
stages of video editing, but for now, all you need to
know and master is the slow, fast, normal, and hold
options of the speed menu. Another option of the speed
menu that you need to know, this the reverse clip,
as the name suggests, the reverse option just reverses the clip that
you have selected. If I press on this
clip right here, select Reverse clip, you can see that the clip is
completely reversed. So keep that in mind. Very simple, very basic
to apply and can be helpful for many occasions. So now we have covered
the timeline, the tools, the tools and how to manipulate the speed of its clip we
have in our timeline, it is time to move to
the audio of the clips. So how to manipulate
the order of the clips, how to detach the audio, and how to change the position of the clips in the timeline. These are some of the key
features that are going to discuss in the next lesson.
5. Changing the Audio: Welcome to this short lesson in which we're going to analyze how to manipulate the
audio of the clips. Again, how to detach
audio from clips, and how to move with
different sections and compartments of each video through our timeline
when it comes to audio. So for the sake of this video, I have imported into my
timeline this clip right here, which are some just runners
on a marathon that I've shot. And this clip, this clip
and you can see has audio. So the first thing that we
can see when we zoom in on our timeline is that this clip has audio recorded with it, has those audio
levels right here. As you can see, those
clips don't have audio, just don't have them at all. So this is a very easy and fast way to
differentiate between clips that have and
don't have audio. This clip definitely
has all you, because we can see
those small lines which are the audio levels
at the bottom of it. Now, if we want to
increase the audio clip, a very easy and fast way to do this is to just
place our mouse here with the cell E2 and
slide it upwards. This will increase the
volume of our clip. So this is how we increase and decrease the audio levels
of our clip very fastly. Of course, we also do this in the inspector menu as we discussed in again
the audio section, but we will have a separate
lesson on the inspector menu. So don't stress about
this at the moment. Moving on again
here on our clip, if you play it in the timeline, we can see that again it
has audio and there's just runners running
in this marathon. When it comes to the
manipulation of the audio clip, we need, first of all to
detach it from our clips. So right here we have the clip, the video attached
with the audio, the audio and the video R1. And we want to separate them. In order to do this, we
right-click and detach audio. So right now you can see we can drag and drop the audio
anywhere we want, and we can do the
same with the video. So for example, I can take
the audio of that clip we saw in the marathon and
put it in the time-lapse. So now we can have the time-lapse and the
audio of the marathon. One thing that you
might have noticed is that we can place one clip above another
in the timeline, the video that plays in the images we can
see in the middle of our editing software is
the video that arrests above the others on the timeline.
What do I mean by that? You can see that here I took the video from the
marathon and place it above this
time-lapse of the sun. If I play, if I press the
space button and we play, you can see that the marathon clip plays above
the video of the Sun again. So again, we're
running software, chooses to play the video that
is higher on the timeline. If I take this
video, for example, in place it higher than
every other single, all the videos it's
going to play. And if I delete it, you can see we have
the marathon video. And if I deleted, you can say, we have this sun rising
and setting video. Now, if we don't want to use
a clip or an audio file, it will have detached from
the clip, from the timeline. We have two ways
to achieve this. We either just
select the clip and deleted by pressing Backspace. As you can see here, we
can select the clip and press the button
on our keyboard. The button V makes
this video look darker in the timeline and
it just disables the clip. So if I press again, then select the
clip and press V, this clip is
completely disabled. We can disable every
clip over time. And if you want to enable them, we're going to just
again select them and press V for them to be enabled. This is very helpful because sometimes
you just don't want to completely delete a clip. You want to disable
it for now and enable it at a future part
of your edits. So this is how we disable
and enable clips. So now we have discussed about
the timeline, the tools, the changing of the
speed of the clips, and the manipulation of
the audio of the clips. It is time to dive deeper into the inspection menu and
how to manipulate clips on a deeper level by using
the building features that this amazing program
enables us to have. So in the next lesson,
we're going to analyze the inspector menu.
6. The Inspection Menu: So now we've talked about the basic manipulation methods
to manipulate a clip on the timeline using
tools changing the speed doesn't be already
on manipulating the audio. It is time to talk about the inspector menu
and how we can use the inspector menu
to dive deeper into click manipulation
using Final Cut Pro. So without any further ado
in this timeline right here, I have removed all the other clips that
didn't have sound. And now we're going to
focus into this clip with the marathon runners
immediately as you can see when I click and select the video with the Select
tool in the top right, the Inspector menu pops up. Note that with those
three buttons up here, we can choose to see or not see one of the three
menus that we have. So we can choose to see
or not see the timeline. So now the timeline is hidden. We can choose to see or not see the media section menu and choose to see or not
see the inspector menu. So the layer that
we want right now, we don't need to import or export and media from
the Media Manager Should we can just hide the media minute we
have selected the clip, we have opened the
inspector menu. Now, let's dive and
actually see what each of the features of the inspector
menu does to our clip. Again, with the selected clip, we open the inspector menu
in the first subcategory, which is the glib
manipulations or category. So let's see what
we've got here. I wouldn't suggest
you to focus on the blend mode right
now we're going to talk about it in future lessons. But for now, we want to
know what the opacity does. This is a slider that
of course decreases or increases the opacity of the clip in your editing
life with Final Cut Pro, you usually won't
decrease the opacity, you just leave it 100%. Now, moving on to the crop
tools of inspection menu, we have the transform in which
can change the position, rotation, and scale of a clip. In order to change the
position of the clip, we just place our
mouse and click on the position section on just
slide upwards or downwards. And you can see the changes
that was in the clip. And we're going to
move it to the right, to the left with the x
axis and with the y-axis, we can move it up or down. Position of every clip that is imported into our timeline is 0. Want to return to the set
position just placed here, 0, Enter again, 0, and they're on both
axes and the clip is back at its original state, moving onto v scale, we can scale all axis with
the scale, all cursor. As you can see, we
zoom in and zoom out of the globe like that. Again, the set value is 100. So again, if we
press 100 entered, the clip will return to its original scale and
we're going of course, to scale alone the x
or along the y axis. This will distort the
clippers Vinci dislike. The scale tool, can
distort the clip. The crop tool can crop the clip without
actually distorting it. So we can crop the
left of the globe, the right of the clip, the top of the clip,
the bottom of the clip. And obviously in our timeline, while we manipulate leaves
in the inspector menu, we can always press and play to see what they have done and
how it looks in our video. Moving again back to the crop, if you want to reverse
these effects, we just move the
sliders back to 0 and our clip is back at
its original shape, the distort option I just never use from the inspector menu. Just go here, press distort, and then move those small blue squares to distort the clip. For now you're not
going to be called the distort the clip as
a beginner editor. But it's good to know that it
is better to distort clips using this method rather than
from the inspector menu, another parameter of the
video that is very easy to manipulate in the
first section of the inspector menu is
actually to apply building artificial stabilization
directly in order to do this, if you have a shaky clip, we just press right here and check the stabilization option. This is very helpful
If we have shaky clips in which we just couldn't keep the camera steady
while shooting them. This is the so-called
post-production stabilization, and it is one of the
biggest assets of this beautiful editing
program right here. The latest version of Final
Cut Pro has amazing building artificial stabilization and it can really help and save ugly. If for example, you
will salt handheld and it just not stabilized. So this will apply
artificial stabilization the clip and make
everything look smoother. You just check it so you can apply it into every
single clip if you want. If this was decomposing subcategory of the
inspection menu. Now let's move to the
second subcategory, the color grading subcategory. We are going to have a separate
lesson on color grading, but I just want to go through the different color grading
option that you have. Once you open the color grading subcategory of the
inspection menu, you can have three options
to change the exposure, the saturation, and
the color of the clip. The first thing we're gonna
do is change the exposure. Now we have many
different options here to change the exposure by itself, change only the shadows, change the mid tones,
the highlights, different clips of course
need different adjustments, but this is how you
change the exposure than the saturation of the
clip can be changed here again with this master sensor or choose to saturate
only the shadows, or D saturate the shadows, the mid tones, and
the highlights. And finally, in the color, we can just change the
general color of the shadows, the mid tones, and the
highlights of the clip. If we press right here in the color board section of the
color grading subcategory. Then we can add
some corrections. We can add a color board, a color with a color curve or
a hue and saturation curve. Usually I add a color wheel, and this gives me more
access to manipulate. The master highlights, shadows
and mid tones of my clip. So again, it is
easier to manipulate these arrows with more precision
during the color wheel. And we have other
options such as, such as to change the
temperature of a clip. I think the hue, again, more details on color grading, on our color grading
lesson of this course. All that I want you to remember right now is that if you want to change the color or the
exposure of your clip, you can do this through the inspector menu in
the second subcategory, right here in the color
grading subcategory. Of course, if we want to disable any color grading
that you have done, you can just click
this right here. And all of our changes
will be disabled. Moving onto the third subcategory
of the inspector menu, this is the audio
manipulation subcategory, which is very, very basic. Increase or decrease the
volume of our clips. The same exact thing we did in the previous lesson
through here, by just clicking and upscaling
the audio from here, we can do this from
the inspector menu. So here we can increase
or decrease the audio. We can actually
completely silent a clip, or we can move it
into 12 decibels. So this is the
most Final Cut Pro will let us increase
the audio of our clip. Now, how do we know if our
audio is distorted or not? Because sometimes we just
increase the audio at max, but our speakers
are a very silent, so this leads to
distortion in our videos. If you see down here
in the audio line of our clip in which the sound
of our clip is indicated, you can see that portions
of our sound are actually yellow and
other portions are red. In general, we don't want any parsers of our sound
to become yellow or one just very loud bounds
of the video to become yellow and red
indicates distortion. If we see red, it means that
we have distorted sound. So if I increase the
decibel at, well, you can see that
most of the clips or read the sound is
very distorted. So as a rule of thumb, you want all of your
sound bar to look blue and some perhaps
yellow spots. So this right here would
be ideal, for example, to have the minimal
distortion without of course, having a very silent Video. Another parameter that
you can change the audio of the video is to
apply artificial again, equalization to the sound. Again, newer versions
of this program have very increased artificial
intelligence capabilities. And just like we applied building stabilization
to the clip, we can apply Audio equalization. This will just
equalize the base, the highs and lows of our audio, just make it sound more
smooth to the ear. So in general, I always apply the built-in artificial
equalization that Final Cut Pro gives me in every single clip
that I manipulate. This was a simple lesson
on the inspector menu. We talked about the
things that we can manipulate through
the inspector menu. How to change the
composition of the clip, how to distort the clip, crop it, transform it. We talk about color grading and how to access the
color grading panels. How to change the exposure of
the shadows, the mid tones, the saturation of the clip, and how to know if parts
of the order of the clip are actually distorted or not. So now that we're done
with the boring stuff, it is actually time to start adding elements that will
make our edits better. So in the next lesson,
I'm going to discuss about titles and generators, which are some of
the key elements on the production of every edit. Basically, if you are an editor, you are going to use titles and you aren't going
to use generators. So the next lesson will
be very, very valuable.
7. Titles and Generators: Welcome back everyone. In this lesson we will discuss about titles and generators. Titles and generators are essential part of every
single editor's life. And in this lesson
we're going to analyze what is a title, what is a generator? Then? We're going to look where to locate titles and generators. And what are the different
types of titles and generators that you can
source into your timeline. And finally, how to edit them to match with your clips
and your sequence. So let's start by again
launching the program. And as you can see here, we have all our menus open. We have the timeline, we have the inspection menu
and the media menu. Titles and generators are
located as a third subcategory, as we said, in the media menu. So we can go ahead and hide
the inspector menu for now. Let's go and press this
button right here. And we see that we
have all the titles and the generator
subcategory to choose from. Let's start with the titles. So why is it a title and how
can I apply it to my edits? Obviously, we all
know what a catalyst. It is just text
above each video, but titles are actually
much more than that, as you can see here
in Final Cut Pro, we have a huge variety of
titles to choose from. Each one has a
different animation. We have lower thirds
titles, titles with stars. Does it look like
news titles again, animated with Earth, we have
a huge variety of titles. This is a Star Wars
style type, tidal. So each and every single one of those styles will have
a different effect. We don't have to go through every single title
of Final Cut Pro. Again, you can go through
them by yourself. You just drag the
mouse on top of each title clip and you
see what each title does. When it comes to titles, we're going to focus on one specific type of tidal
and this is the basic title. If you tap on the Search bar, basic title and press Enter, you can see this is the basic title that we
are interested in using. The basic title, as
the name suggests, is the most basic
and manipulate them. The title that Final Cut Pro
provides to us, the editors. So when I want to add
a title to my video, I usually don't want to have those pre-recorded animations
of titles that look fancy. I just add a basic title and
then go ahead and manipulate that basic title into my needs
and the needs of the edit. So first of all, start
with the basics. How to import a title from the media section
to our timeline, just as we imported clips by dragging and dropping
them into the timeline, we're just going ahead and drag and drop our title
into the timeline. So right now we can see we have this huge title here and
we want to trim it down. How do we dream? We press B. The blade tool comes with just click
a for the selected, select the palate we
don't want and deleted. So this right here is the title. If we press on the title and
we open the inspector menu, we can see that we can actually
inspect the title itself. This is how we're going
to be manipulating titles on Final Cut Pro,
because as we said, the inspector menu is
just a tool to further manipulate the clips rather than just trimming them
down on the timeline. So in the inspector
minute of titles, we have those four
different subcategories. And for now we're going to focus in this second subcategory in which we can manipulate the text of the
title right here, you can type anything you want. Let's dive, for
example, running. And you can see that here, this title indicates
the word that we typed in the middle
of our frames. If we highlight
what we just typed, we're going to go ahead
and manipulate it more through this section right here. This is the most common
used fond of mine, the Helvetica in the
Light Oblique type, if you want to change where
the battle is gonna be, we can just drag and drop the title anywhere
we want in our clip. So let's put it right here. And we can change
things like the line spacing or the tracking to just change the
layout of the letters. In addition to that, we can add an outline to title, glow, and drop shadow if you want
to change the color of the outline or add
shadow to the title, you actually do it through
these menus right here, deface the outline glow
and the drop shadow menu. If you press. So on the face, you can see by pressing here, we can change the
color of the title. So let's go with this orange, red and we can blur the tidal, change, the opacity
of the title. We can manipulate again,
that'll just as we manipulate clips through
the inspector menu. Also we can add an outline
to the title, again, glow and drops out on other
ways to manipulate the title. I usually never use
glow and drop shadow. I always use face and sometimes use outline
to further manipulated. Now if you go and
see the timeline, we can see that the title
actually looks like a clip. And this is because the
title is actually clip. We can manipulate the title just like we
manipulate the clip. This is done with the
third subcategory of the inspector menu
on the titles. So by pressing this,
we're going to again change the scale of the title, the cropping of the title. Everything that we did
on the clip we can do through the inspector
menu on titles. But how do we add the
title on top of the clip? How do we have a clip playing in the title showing
on top of it? Well, just as we
said, on top of it, we take tribal and we drag
it on top of the clip. So right now you can
see we have the title showing while the clip is blank, and this is pretty much how
you add titles to the clips. If we press Space, we select the title and we go here we can again change the
positioning of the title. And again, we have
access to manipulate the title also through
this panel right here. And when we're done with
non-relational place. Down here and we have
our title again playing. This was the basic
title and how to manipulate the basic title. Now let's see how
other titles work. Again, we're not
gonna go through every single title that
finally got products. But if we delete, select
and delete the basic title, we can go ahead and
try another title. So let's try the loose
leaf Title VII is just an animation of a paper
going inside the frame. So again, we drag and drop the loose leaf title or anytime that we want
in our timeline, we go ahead and trim
the title, as we said, desired duration and any title that we want, we just select, go to the Inspector menu
on the second subcategory, as we said, in which
we can change with text and other
parameters of its title. Again, if you go ahead
and select the title and then click on either the
name or the description. We will have the opportunity
to change the letters. So for example, in description, we can write running
again and on the name, we can write Marathon. Marathon running or contains the location of
each of the words. And if you want this title to play on top of the clip again, we drag and drop it
on top of the clip. As you can see here,
how the clip blank and the title just revealing itself. Now, if the title is
bigger than the clip, we have two options to fix that. We can either press B and have the blade tool and just
drawing the title as we said. Or if we go back, we can press a and B select to click at
the end of the clip and just drag it for as
much as we want it to last. So here we have a clip
with a moving title, and that's that titles
are very essential and I suggest you to use titles
in general in your videos, just like I have used titles for the creation of
this course right here. And now I think we're ready
to discuss about generators. So to access the generators, we just press this
subcategory and the media menu below the titles, which is called
obviously generators. While the generators are some
pre-recorded clips, videos, if you will, that are already imported into the
editing software, and you can just drag and
drop into your timeline. For example, this is an
animation of a glimmer. We have some
animations of lines, some animations of metals. Some animations offer grants. But I want to focus on one
specific generator and the most commonly
used generator of all the other generators
I in general, never used. But there is one generator
that you 100 per cent will use and you've 100 per
cent need to know about. Go ahead and type on the search bar shapes and this degenerate or
that we want to use. So just like the title, just like any other video, we drag and drop it
into our timeline. We dream it to the
desired length. And here we have our generator. If we click and
select the generator, now we're going to focus on the inspector menu of
this shape generator. So what this shape generate
a really easy is the fact that Final Cut Pro
lets us add shapes, different shapes into our
timeline, into our videos. Just as we did with titles, you can drag and
drop those shapes above your clips and there
will blend together. So we have just this circle. We have the circle in the
middle of our framing here, but there is much more into it. As you can see here through
the inspector menu, we can cycle through
different shapes. We can have squares, rectangles, we can have hexagons
or my favorite arrows. And from there we can mess with the roundness of the arrow. We can have outlines
on the arrows, mess with the color
of the arrows, drop shadow, and you can
really manipulate pretty much anything in
every single shape. So for example, let's
say you have one, I have an arrow pointing at this part of the
video right here, we go to the Inspector menu, will change the
saved to a narrow. We move the desired
parameters so we have the correct color and the correct roundness and
outline of the arrow. Then we drag and drop
it on top of our clip. We fix the length of a clip
to match the clip below it. And then it is time
to move the arrow and manipulated to point the
direction that we want. How do we do that? This is very, very
simple, as we said, the fastest way to manipulate
a clip when it comes to the transformation
of its size and scale is through this
small button right here. So we press it, I'm here. We can just, by
dragging this cursor, move the direction of the arrow. And we can also, by
dragging these circles decrease or increase its size. So we're just going to
move the arrow right here, decrease the size. And as you can see now, we just added this arrow in our clip, which points at this
sign right here. So if you play the clip, we have this arrow that
points at the sign. Obviously, the arrow is fixated at this
part of the camera. So if we pan the camera, the arrow will stay
at dislocation is not always going to
follow the subject that we have assigned to it. It's just going to
stay in the place of the frame that we place. It makes you to play with
the shape generators. Again, there's a huge number
of shapes to choose from, the rectangles, squares, arrows, and just one of them
has a different implications on your clips. My favorite shape
is the rectangle and the arrow to add on Eclipse. And this pretty
much everything you need to know about generators. The other generators
I just never use, but I very frequently used
the Shape Generators. So I would also suggest
you to have in the back of your head that when
it comes to generators, V-shaped generator is
the most commonly used. And if I ever want an
arrow placed on my video, I might as well constructed
using the shape generator. So this word titles
and generators, two very important
aspects of video editing. Of course, every single
video has a battle and many videos have titles actually playing during the video. Generators are also
very important. The ability to add
shapes in your videos is of key importance
when editing a video. Now, it is time to move on
to effects and transitions, which is really where
the fun part begins. So in the next lesson,
we're going to analyze what an effect and they transition needs on Final
Cut Pro video editing.
8. Effects and Transitions: Welcome everyone to the effects
and transitions lesson. These are really the two
core editing principles that all editors use
in Final Cut Pro. And this is where the actual fun begins when it comes
to video editing. So without any further
ado, let's dive into our editing program
and let's first of all, remember where to find the
effect and the transitions. So as you can see,
I have two clips imported into this timeline. This is to help with the visualization
of the transitions. And as we said in
the first lesson, we're going to access
the effects and transitions through those
two buttons right here. So this button is where all
the effects are located and this button where all the
transitions are located solid, start with the
effects in general, remember that the effects change the appearance
of your clip. So we need to have a glib. And depending on the effect that we're going to drag and
drop into our clip, it's appearance is
going to change. Now that being said, there are many different effects sub categorized into many
different categories. As you can see here, we
have all the categories of effects and we have
basic effects, blurring effect,
effective change, the color effect,
distort the video. Light effects, mosques stylize effects on style
defects, text effects. So we have many,
many, many effects. Note that in future lessons, I'm going to teach you how to download the facts
from the internet, import them into your
final cat program so you have more and more
effects to choose from. Now in this lesson,
we're not gonna go through all of the effects, of course, that are on
Final Cut Pro because this would take a long time. But I'm gonna go through the most commonly used the
facts and the effects that you should definitely
know that exist and you should definitely try
to play with them. Before that, let's
analyze how to actually apply an
effect to your clip. So first of all, we need
to press a to access the Select tool and select the clip in which we are
going to apply the effect. Now once we have selected
the clip in which one to apply our effect, we go to the Effects panel, choose the effect
that we want and just drag and drop it on our clip. As you can see here, this effect is applied now to our clip. We applied the age, the age film effect. And if we press Play space, we can see that the clip now
has the effect that we want. Note that in being spectrum and in the top right
of the screen, a new panel appeared, which now gives us access
to manipulate further, they affect most of the
effects that are built-in into this editing software gives us the opportunity to be manipulated through
the inspector menu. So as you can see here, we can change the opacity
of the dust, the hairs, the amount of the effect, the jitter variance
of the effect, the focus variants
of the effect. So we can pretty much tweak the effect as much as we want. So know that wherever the
effect that you're using, of course it's gonna
be a preset effect that will apply to your clip, but you can further manipulate the effect through
the inspector panel, as we said with is used to
further manipulate clips, Titles, Generators,
and now effect. Now in this video we're going
to go into more detail in two very important effects that every single final God
editor should know about. The first effect is
the mask effect. In order to access
the mask effect, we have two ways of finding it. Either type the search bar, draw mask, and the mask
effect is going to appear. Or we can manually go through the mask and then
select it from here in order to apply the
mask effect again with drag and drop the effect
in our selected clip. Now, what does the
draw mask effect do? The dramatic effect,
as the name suggests, enables us to draw a mask by clicking on
centering points of our video and remove
the part that is outside or inside the mask. Let me demonstrate as,
as you can see here, once we have added the dramatic effect into art
in this panel right here, it says click to add
a control point. So if we click, you can see that we
add control points. Now let's say that
we want to basically remove a portion of
the sky in this image, we just add control points around the portion of the
sky that we want to remove. So here, here and here. And once I select the
part of the globe in which I wanted to draw
this mask around, and I click the
first control point again, just like this, you can see the portion of
the clip is masked out. Now as you can see, the
inspector panel also has a mold for the draw mask
effect in which we can change the
feather of the mask. We can invert the mask to select the other portion of the clip and contains the fall
off and stuff like that. Now once I have a
glib and I have masked out a portion
of that clip. We can go ahead
and grab this clip and place it above another clip. And as you can see here, the portion that we have masked out and it used to be black
when the clip was here. When we place it
above the other clip, then the other clip
will play below it. So again, this follows
this principle that in Final Cut Pro the clip that is above the other place first. But if we have masked out
the portion of this clip, then the clip that is
located below will be seen. So as you can see
here, if we press the play vicinity
draw mask effect, the jewel mask effect has
many, many applications. In Final Cut Pro,
I use it in most of my edits when I added
with this editing software. I'm going to have a special
video in which I'm going to explain to you
how it really works. But for now know that for editors in Final
Cut probably draw a mask effect is one of the
most commonly used effect. And now we're going to dive into the second most commonly used
effect in Final Cut Pro, which is the letterbox effect. So how do we access
the letterbox effect? Again, just like
the mask effect, we're going to type into
the search bar letterbox. And you can see here that
this effect pops up. The effect that letterbox
delivers is very, very simple. So let's go ahead and
actually drag and drop to the letterbox
into this clip here. And as you can see,
nothing really happened. But if we select this clip
and go to the Inspector menu, we can see that we
have the letterbox inspector menu right here. We can change the aspect
ratio of this clip. Now the only tweaking that you need to do here in order to change the letterbox effect
and actually see changes, is to go here and press 23521. Once you press this,
you can see that those two black
lines drop and they just make the clip
look way better. This is the only
usage of this effect. It just makes the clip
looks more cinematic. It makes the clips look better. So the letterbox
effect is purely a cosmetic effect that makes your clips look more cinematic. This has to do with the anatomy of the human eye and
the fact that it perceives aspect ratio
as better in VI. So in general, if you added
some cinematic sequences, it is recommended to use
the letterbox effect. Let's go ahead and use
the letterbox effect in this clip right here, you can see this, how the globe looks
before the letterbox. Perfect. And if you drag
and drop the letter box, select the clip and go
to the Inspector menu and choose 23521 aspect ratio. You can see that it
just looks better. So this pretty much it
when it comes to effect, we analyzed where
to locate them. What are the effects, the two
most commonly used effect. And we're going to have
a special lesson on the mask effect because
there are many, many things to learn there. Now, let's move to
the transitions. As we said, the
transitions can be accessed by pressing
this button right here, right from the effects. And you can see here
all the transitions that Final Cut Pro gives us. So let's start by analyzing
what is really a transition. The transition is a way to move from one clip to another
on our timeline. So usually with building transition that
two clips have on our timeline is just
a simple rough cut from this clip. This clip. Now the beauty of
editing is that we can transition from one clip to
another in smoother ways. And there are many, many ways to transition from
one clip to another. All of these ways are found in the transitions
panel right here. So all of these are
transitions just like effect in order to apply a
transition between two clips. Because again, transitions
are not applied to each clip. Transitions are applied
between two clips because we transition
from one clip to another. So in order to apply
and tradition, we drag and drop it between the two clips
which we want to use. Now note, I haven't
dropped it yet. Note that if the clips haven't been dreamed yet and you
drop the transition, Final Cut Pro is going
to trim your clips down a bit so the transition
can be applied perfectly. So this window will pop up and it will ask
you if it's okay with you for Final Cut Pro to trim a bit of your clips so
the transition fits. You just press
Create Transition. The clips are trimmed. And now if we press
Space to play, you can see this transition
between the two clips. This was the cross
dissolve transition, one of the most commonly
used transitions in this editing program. Note that you can
also transition from one clip to the end of the
video. We'll then transition. So let's take the
same cross dissolve transition and place it
at the end of this clip. You can see that if you
press space V opacity of the clip will gradually
drop until the video. And so a very nice way
to end your videos is with a cross dissolve transition at the
end of the clip. Let's see again our timeline
here we have this clip, then we transition with cross dissolve to the next
clip right here. And after the next clip plays, the opacity drops because
you have another cross dissolve transition
at the end of it. To delete the transition, you select it and just press
backspace to delete it. Now of course, there are many transitions built
into Final Cut Pro, but to be honest, I never use the building transitions
in this editing software. The only building
transition that I use is the cross dissolve
transition to usually, and one of my clips, just as I showed you right here, most of the transitions that
I use in Final Cut Pro, I have done logged them through the web because they
just look better. Let me give you an example. I have downloaded those
light leak transitions from a bag that I would link into the description
of the scores. So you will have
access and you can download them as easy as I did. Now, let's grab one of those
transitions, for example, this one, and place it between the two clips,
as you can see. And I don't have
an actual spaces, just drag my mouse
to the timeline. You can see it. This is a beautiful
transition of a light leak, which just makes the whole
process smoother transition. So if the blade, you
can see it just looks better with small
tricks like this. For example, downloading
transitions through the web and applying
them to your edit. You can make your videos
look way, way better. Another transition that
I have downloaded from the internet and applied into my Final Cut Pro
editing software are those smooth transition. So we have this
smooth zooming tool and again, I create
this transition. And if I place my
arrowhead here, you can see that it zooms in
from this clip to the next. So this concludes our lesson
about the effects and transitions that
can be applied to our footage in Final Cut Pro. In the next lesson,
we're going to dive deeper into color grading. I'm going to explain
to you how to know if your highlights
are too bright and your shadows are too dark. How to color grade
with precision? Where to find that,
How to change advanced color grading
settings to really change the mood and tone of
your videos according to the motions that you want to
deliver through your edit. So thank you very
much for sticking around and I'm going to see
you in the next lesson.
9. Colorgrading: So we talked about the basics
of the color grading panel, where it is located again in the editing software
and how to change the exposure of the saturation and the color of our clips. Now it is time to dive
deeper in the color grading aspect of this
editing software and really understand how we can change
and manipulate the color of the clips in order to deliver a different mood to the viewers. So we have our clip here. We're going to press
this button now to open the inspector menu. Press the second subcategory of the inspector menu to open the color grading profile,
as you can see here. And in order to further investigate and apply better
color grading to our clip, we're gonna go up here to Window Workspaces,
color and effects. And you can see that
this panel pops up. Let me close the
effects panel so you can see that this panel pops up. This window that we just activated helps us
dive deeper into the color grading
process and it lets us manipulate our
clips when it comes to color with bigger precision. So how does this work? How do I calibrate my Eclipse? Let's go ahead and have a look. You can see we have those
four panels right here. We're not going to work with
those four panels for now. We're going to press View and we're going to
change the view to the third subcategory
here to these two panels. These are the two panels
that we're going to focus. So we've got the
saturation panel, also known as the vector
scope and the luma panel. What you can see with
the luma panel as I drag my mouse on top of my clip, you can see the colors
that are seen on the clip. Actually are also seen as
lines in the lumen panel. So you can see a little yellow, a lot of orange, some green, and some blue translated in
lines in the lumen panels. So the exact colors that
are seen on our clip or seen in the LUMO panel
and in the vector scope. So now we're going to
select the clip and go to our color grading
inspector menu right here. Let's go first exposure. Now let's see how to expose
perfectly or clip while using the luma panel when it comes to exposure in the lower panel, we're going to focus on
two different variables. We want our shadows
to touch line 0 and our highlights
to touch the line 100. Any highlights above 100
are just going to see white and we're going
to start losing details and information
capture with our cameras. Any shadows below 0 are just going to be
seen black and again, we are going to lose
more information there. So before grading our clip, what we can see here
is that we have some room to decrease
the shadows a bit. We want the shadows to 0. So we're going to
grab our shadows from here and we're
just going to decrease them right
here so they touch 0. If we decrease, the
more you can see below 0, we lose information. So we want our shadows to
just be touching zeros. You can see right here. Now moving on to the highlights, as you can see, some
highlights are above 100. In order to fix that, we
grab this white dot here, which means that we are
talking about the highlights and we're just going
to decrease it a bit. Let's say they're so this is a correctly exposed clip and we know that
we have correctly exposed our clip because
we opened the luma and the vector scope panels and we have information about
the color of our glyphs. Now, moving onto the
vector scope panel, this is going to indicate the level of saturation
of our clip. And again, in order to
manipulate the saturation, we go in the inspector menu, in the saturation subcategory. So now we open the
V saturation panel. You can see as I move the master saturation
slide upwards, the colors in the vector scope
increase, become bigger. And in the lower panel, you can also see that
they become more vibrant and more saturated. If I decrease it, everything becomes
black and white. And the colors in the
vector scope also degrees. In general, you
don't want your clip to be very saturated
and you don't want the colors in the
vector scope to move away from this line, as you can see there,
in order to have a properly saturated clip, you want your colors in the
vector scope to not be lost. For example, right there in
the top left you can see that this line makes our
colors disappear. So you want your colors to
just be touching this line. This is a properly saturated
glyph, for example, this is the fastest
way to properly expose and properly saturate your clip in Final Cut Pro by opening the color
profile window option, as I showed you in the
beginning of this lesson. Then choosing the view
of those two panels, the vector scope
and the luma panel. And then following the 0100
lines in the lumen panel, what we talked about in
the vector scope panel, this is how we properly exposed
and saturate our clips. If we move to the color
panel of the inspector menu, you can see that as we
manipulate the colors, the vector scope, panel changes. Note that there is no perfect indication for the
color of your clips, right? Falcon Pro doesn't know which is the correct and incorrect
color of your clips. So one principle
that I applied to my video editing is
that in general, I never changed the color of the clips from the
inspector menu. If I want to change,
for example, the temperature of a cliff
to make it warmer or colder, I go to color board and
I select Color Wheels. In the Color Wheels, I slight downwards and you can see this temperature panel. With the temperature panels, you can make the clip
hotter or colder. As you can see, as
I make the clip hotter in the
vector scope panel, our colors move away
from the circle, which means that it
is oversaturated and we actually start
losing details. In general, you always look at the vector scope
and you never want your clips to move
away from this circle. So now let's try color
grading from the beginning, another clip, Let's try
this clip right here. So we import our clip by dragging and dropping it and
we delete the previous clip, then we can disable the
media panel because we don't want to
import more clips. So this is the clip right here. Let's select it and go first
of all to the exposure bile. As you can see,
we have some room to decrease the shadows. So we grab our shadows and we decrease them just
a bit right there. And our highlights are in
general exposed finally, but I think we can actually increase them just a
bit right there it is. Okay for just some
small lines to be above 100 because the
color white in general in your video will be
overexposed because white in general is overexposed just
as black is underexposed. So we can afford to have some
lines over the 100 value, but let's try to keep
them as minimal as possible when it
comes to saturation, you can see that we
have a wide variety of colors in the vector scope. So we can move to the
saturation panel and just increase those colors to
see where we lose detail. So we start to lose
detail right here, as you can see from the lines that are losing their shapes. So I think that the
perfect saturation level is right here. So this is the new clip. Let's see it without
our color profile. So before, after, before, after. You can see that we
properly exposed and saturated or
clip very easily. And I would suggest you to
do this in every single clip in your timeline if you
are a perfectionist. So this concludes our
series of lessons in which we learned how to change
the appearance of clips, how to crop them,
how to trim them, how to place them in a timeline, how to apply effects and
transitions on them, and how to change their color. Now it's time to move
to another category of video editing that is
also of key importance, music and sound design. In the next lesson, I'm going to show you where
to find, how to select, how to import music in
your edits and how to dream and needed based on the music track
that you're using. Then we're gonna move into sound effects and sound design, which again is of key
importance to deliver the sensation that we want to our viewers that you are added. But let's take it one step
at a time and let's move to our next lesson in
which we're gonna talk about music in Final Cut Pro.
10. Adding Music: So I decided to create a
special lesson when it comes to music in Final Cut
Pro, because in general, music in video
editing is the way to deliver the feeling that
you want in the viewers. Of course, visuals,
callers, transitions, and effects are very, very crucial to make
an edit standout. But it is this combination of amazing visual aspects
and the correct music and sound effects that
really enables us to deliver the feeling that
we want to our viewers. So in this lesson
right here, we're gonna go through step-by-step, the whole process of
finding, sourcing, importing music into your
timeline and actually matching the vibe and the tone of the clips
with your music. So let's dive into Final
Cut Pro anatomy so you match it and match
it with your clips. Now, as you can see here, we were working with
this clip right here. I have imported
some other clips. So we can work with a
wider variety of salts and I can combine it with music
to demonstrate better. Now, as you can see here, these videos have sound,
they have building sound. Of course they were sold
outside as beginners. What I would suggest
you is when you're using music to your videos, you detach the audio and you delete the sound
from your videos. Afterwards, we're going
to add sound effects to match the vibe of the
videos with the music. But for now when
you're importing music into your timeline, I would suggest
you just disabled the building audio
of your clips. Now there are two
ways to do that. Again, the first one
is just drag this slider downwards
into 0 decibels. The other is to
select the clips. Right-click, detach audio,
and then select the audio and just press backspace and delete it before we
actually import the music, let's just drill down some clips so it's better.
So let's get back here. You can see there's a huge
group of people passing by. I would just trim it
down at this point here. And maybe I would
keep this also, which looks like a cool clip. So let's trim it
down here, here. And we just press a and select the parts that we
don't want and delete them. So now we have these parts. Next we have this clip,
which looks good. Let me just trim it down here. Let's see our next clip. It's just runners again. Okay, we can trim
it down this way in this part and have another blip that we call wedded together. Another thing that
I'm going to do, which will make this
edit look better. I'm just going to slow down
all of the clips right here. And to slow them down, I can just select
them by dragging and dropping my mouse above them. Go here to speed
slope 50 per cent. And now we have
slowed down clips. So this looks great. Now let's go ahead and
actually apply a track here. So for the sake of this video, we're going to use classical
music because it's kinda matches the vibe of the runners. Let's go with multiple
blackberry Mozah. So let's say that we
enjoy the track of the files and we're going
to use it into our editor. What we do now is
that we just copy the URL of the video that
we found on YouTube. And we'll go here to
YouTube, to MP3 converter. You've done the frequent
vectors that are many, many converters on line. We're just going to press the
first thing that pops up. It's easily legit. You can see here
the interface of the YouTube Dmitry converter. We just paste the
URL right here. And then we press download
MP3s to download Eclipse. And you can see that our
tip is downloading to the bottom left of our screen. Now that it is downloaded, we just got to drag and
drop it into our timeline. So this is the clip right here. Now we can actually close our Internet browser and
move on with our edit. So now we have our clip into
the timeline in general, you want to listen to your gift before we apply it to the edit. So we'll just listening
to the good now, don't pay attention to the actual visual part of the edit. So let's
listen to the clip. So actually here in the first
part we had two moments, about 20 seconds that the
clip was fine and loud, but then the vocals stopped
and it was very chilled. So we're just going to move
to this part right here. So just like in Eclipse
or Final Cut Pro, we can edit the music of course, and to edit the music track with just press B for the
blade tool to appear. And we're going to do it in this part in which we can see that the sound starts to increase. You can see this in the
timeline right here. So press a to select the
track before that deleted. And we're just going to grab this part and drop
it right here. So now the part of the track that we
selected by bleeding, The leading, the part before it is in the start of our edits. So now that we have
are trimmed music part at the beginning of the
video and clips above it. I'm going to show you
how to actually match the music with the audio
aspects of the video. How at least I do it? Before I actually
trimmed the video, I just press Space
to hear the song. And when I feel like at
this moment the song, I would like the other
clip to transition. I just press space again. So let me demonstrate. Let me just zoom in the
timeline a bit here. Okay, so let's press
Space and listen. When would be a good part for another clip to play? Let's go. Now. Now, it'll be a good part. For the next video
to play, again, you just edit to the
beat of the music. This particular drug
doesn't have a bit. But in general, when
there is a change in the audio track in the
music that we're using, then we actually want
to change the visuals. So I sent a change in
the audio track here. So I'm going to
change the visual. How am I gonna do this? When we pressed again space, we paused the timeline exactly in the place where we want
the transition to happen. So now I'm just going
to press B to open the blade tool and I'm
going to trim right at the spot where the
middle is located. Then I'm going to press a and select the clip that
you want to discard. So we have a transition
and delete it. So now let's see the
first transition that we created based on
the music track. So as you can see, we
synchronized the visual with the audio aspect of the video in order to make this
edit even better, I'm going to start this
clip at this point right here where the
runners start to run. So again, I'm just going
to press the blade tool, slice it here, select
this part and delete it. So now we have this. I press the space again
because I know that at this part of the song we have
another change in B vocals. And as we said, when we
have a change in the song, we want also to
change the visuals. So again, at this part,
I'm going to press B, open the blade tool,
slice the clip here, select this part and delete it. So now we have
another transition to another clip. Let's
see this transition. Now this was breathe incidental, but actually this
transition right here matches the song by
itself. So let's move on. Now. I press the space
again, because again, I think that this clip is
enough and the music changes. So again, blade tool Slides select and delete,
and I'll have this. And as you can see,
the music track is silenced gradually. So what we're gonna do now to complete this edit is that we're going to
press the blade tool, dream, the audio track here, select this part and this
part and delete them. And we're going to add
a transition to again, gradually make our video
fade with the music. If you can recall,
the best transition to do that is the cross
dissolve transition. So we're going to open
the transitions panel. We're gonna go to
All select the cross dissolve and drag and drop
it at this part of the clip. So let's see how the clip now
fades away with the music. So I think this was a correct
way to end this very, very basic edits that we
did according to the music. Now let's take a look on how we combined the music aspect with the visual aspects of the
edit to make it a bit better. Just like that by importing the correct music track and just playing with the Slice tool
and the timing of our clips, we created a
combination of magic, audio and visual elements
which delivered, I think, the feeling that we wanted in this small marathon
sequence that I've shot. Again, it is very easy to actually match your
music with your videos. And in general, it
will make your edits look 1 million times better. Trust. So make sure to really pay attention to this lesson, to really become
comfortable in matching your music with your visuals
when it comes to editing. Now moving on to the category of the sounds, in the next lesson, I'm going to show you
how to add character to your edit by actually
using sound effects. So this is what we're
doing in the next lesson.
11. Sound Effects: So now that we have highlighted the importance of
adding music to your videos to match the tone of your
edit to the viewers. It is time to discuss
about sound effects. As you can recall in
the previous lesson, we just deleted all of
the audit those building to our clips to add the music. I promised you that
in the next lesson. So this doesn't right here. We're going to add
sound effects to really deliver another
dimension in this edit. So this is exactly what we're doing in this lesson right here. In this lesson, just like
in the previous lesson, I'm going to show
you how to download sound effects and white
noise through the Internet, then how to import it in your
timeline and how to match sound effects with the music and your clips into your edit. So enough talking, let's launch our editing software
and let me show you how to download first
of all, sound effects. Now sound effects is a
very broad definition which really summarizes
anything that isn't music, but it is an audio file that can be added into your edits, a sound effect, for example, it could be a dog barking,
doorbell ringing. So in general, you want to
adapt the sound effects, the sounds that you add to your edit according to
the nature of your edits. All Let's go in our editor here, you can see them
haven't added with many people at an open space. Now, as a general principle, remember that when it
comes to sound effects, you always need to add a baseline white noise.
What is a white noise? White noise is the
ambient noise. You can see in any scenario
that you're filming. For example, in this case, the white noise in this
scenario right here would be, for example, crowd
cheering and the sound that many people reduce
when they are in an event. Let's go ahead and open
again our browser and we'll type something like
CP crowd sound effects. So if I'm this white
sound right here, it's called busy street, crowd in city with active voices. Let's go ahead and
hear it. Again. As you can see, it is this
general sound of people, cars. It is the white sound of a city. So just as we did
in the music track, Let's go ahead and
copy the URL and search YouTube to MP3 converter. To go to this link, paste the URL of our video here, and as you can see, it is downloading down here. Now we're going to drag and drop this sound effect right here, and we can close our browser. So with the V button again, we can disable or enable a clip. So let's disable it. And just here again, the sound, the music without the sound
effect that we added. So this is the edit
without the sound effects. Now let's activate
the sound effect. The first thing that
you will notice is that the sound effect is very loud. Banging on the volume of the music track that
you have selected, the sound of the sound effects
should be way, way lower. So let's go ahead and decrease the decimals in
this ambient sound. Way, way better now that we
have added our white noise, the general sound effect
below our music track, it is time to add some
more sound effects. So let's type on YouTube again, erase gun sound effect.
So the sounds good. Again, let's copy the URL, new tab, YouTube, do MP3. Let's paste it, search. And we are going to download it. It downloads fairly fastly. So let's drag and
drop it right here. Now, as you may have realized, this was a very long
video and we just need a millisecond off the clip. So as you can see here, we don't even need
to analyze it or to hear the whole clip in order to find out
which part we want, we just look at the sound and you can see that we have
a sound right here. All the other part of the
audio track is very silent, so we know that this
is the gans down. So actually I'm going to
just trim it, glided, delete the rest of the
clips and grab this, which is our actually
sound that we want. And I'm going ahead and apply. So we zoom into our
timeline and we want to add the gans on the fact. Let's trim it a bit
more so you can see this is the gun
sound effect right here. Let's zoom in a bit
more and let's put it right here. So let's
see how it looks. I think that sounds fairly good. So this is an example of a sound effect that you can
add to your timeline to just make things look more
realistic and sound more realistic and deliver
this whole new area, this whole new perspective
of feelings to your viewers. Another sound effect that we can add this for example,
some bird sounds. Bird sounds are very commonly
added into many edits. It gives the sensation
again of an open world. So this one we're
going to do right now, Let's add a sound effect into this clip
here, for example, again, I'm going to open YouTube and search, grow sound effect. As you can see, I've already
used the sound effect. Copy the URL, paste
it right here. Just like that, you
can say it will download right here,
drag and drop it. And now we have the
gross sound effect, just like in the race gun sound. If I can see that
we have those two bumps in the timeline which indicate that these are the two crow sound
effects that we want. So we can go ahead and
trim the rest of the clip, select and delete
all the others. And let's add the gross
sound effect right here. Let's decrease the decimals
and let's see what we've got. So again, way, way better. So let's go ahead and
actually listen to our edit with the
new sound effect. So congratulations,
we have covered the basic principles
of both the visual and the auditory element that
you need in order to become a competent
editor in Final Cut Pro. Now in the following lessons, I'm going to show
you how to polish your editing techniques
and how to really step up your game with editing. In the next lesson, we're going to focus in two aspects that will
make your videos in general better with
very minimal effort, we're going to talk
about the implication of slow motion into an edit. And we're also
going to apply the letterbox effect that we mentioned in the effects and transitions less
than previously. So again, in this edit
right here that we have started and
add it together, I'm just going to show
you some tips and tricks to polish it and make your work
look flawless. So see you in the next lesson.
12. Slomo and Letterbox: Hello everyone and
welcome to this lesson in which I'm going to
show you how to use slow motion and
this simple effect that we talked about
in previous lessons, the letterbox effect
to massively improve your videos with minimal
amounts of effort. So you can consider this part of the course as a small
tips and tricks less, which is going to really, really help you improve
your footage with a minimal amount of effort
enough for the toggling. Let's launch our
editing programs. And first of all, as you can recall in the previous
lesson of the music, one of the first
things that we did when we imported
all of those clips. The Final Cut Pro
timeline is that we went ahead and slow them down. Remember that when
you're editing a sequence in which we don't have a talking track or
people talking together. Slow motion is going
to be very helpful. Slow motion makes everything
look more smooth, more stabilized, more cinematic. So I greatly encourage
you to shoot videos in frame rates that can
actually be slowed down. For example, 60
frames per second, 120 frames per second. And if you have the access on clips that can be slowed
down in post-production, makes sure to slow them down
at least by 50 per cent. These again, will make
the clips more stable, more smooth, and more cinematic. So these clips actually were sold at 60 frames per second, which means that they can
be slowed down 50 per cent. So what we're gonna do is
that we're going to just select them as we did
in the previous lesson. Go right here in this
speed manipulation panel, press slow 50 per cent, and now the clips are
slowed down by 50 per cent. And again, this whole
sequence looks more smooth. So the first thing that
I have to give you in order to make your
videos look more cinematic and smoother with a minimal amount of
effort is again, to apply slow motion
whenever you can on an edit. Of course, some videos don't require slow
motion to look good. But as a rule of thumb, most
of the clips, for example, in this case, they just
look better in slow motion. Now the second thing that
we're gonna do is that we're going to apply the
letterbox effect. As you can recall,
the letterbox effect is seen in the effects panel. You can search for a letter box. This is the effect right here. In order to apply it,
we just drag and drop the letterbox effect in
each one of our clips. And there is actually
a faster way to apply the letterbox
effect in Eclipse. I'm going to show you
in a few seconds. So once we have applied the letterbox effect
in all of our clips, we just select the clip that we want to
manipulate its time. Go to the Inspector
panel right here, letter box and press
235 to one ratio. This will create those
blacks in my declines, as you can see, that in general, based on the anatomy of the
eye and the way that we perceive stuff in the world,
it just looks better. So there's not much to say here. You just do this in every
single one of the clips. It is a bit time-consuming. So after we apply the
letterbox in all of our clips, you can see that I'm just
doing this in every clip. And now we have applied
the letterbox effect in every single one of our clips. So let's just close
the effects panel, zoom out in our timeline and you can see now the
edit just looks better and more cinematic with
just the application of slow motion and letterbox. Now let me disabled letterbox effect from all
of those clips and I'm going to show you
a faster way to apply the letterbox
effect without actually selecting and
dragging and dropping the letterbox in every
single one of those clips. So let's say that. Let's say
that now we want to apply the letterbox effect in all of those clips in our timeline. And we just don't want to
waste our time by dragging and dropping and manipulate it in the inspector menu
every single clip, what we're gonna do is that
we're going to open google and type letterbox PNG, PNG files or just
transparent images. This is a PNG of a letterbox. Now I just can go
ahead and drag and drop it into my desktop, close the browser, and
from the desktop I can again drag and drop
it into my timeline. From here. I just need to extend it through the whole
way of the timeline. And you can see that it delivers the exact same effect
if you want to change the cinematic lines of the letterbox to be
bigger or smaller. We can just go at this panel
right here and just change the size of this PNG image
that we have imported. So let's just do it here. I think this is a perfect size for the letterbox
cinematic lines. And you can see that we
delivered the exact same effect, but way, way faster. This might not seem like
a big deal, but trust me, small time-saving things
here and there actually save you a huge amount of time at the end of
the day as an editor. So whenever you can save time with a shortcut,
for example, or by bypassing this
whole drag and dropping and inspect our menu
thing with the letterbox. Just go ahead and do it. It will save you a
massive amount of time at the end of
day as an editor. So now they have
actually applied slow motion and
letterbox to our edit. I think that one thing
that is missing is actually a good set
of transitions. This edit, you can see the
transitions are very basic. There just the rough cuts
that we say in video editing. So it is not that crazy. The only problem is
that the transitions building in Final
Cut Pro are very, very basic and they just
don't look that good. This means that we need
to go ahead and actually download transitions
from the web as plugins. This is exactly what we're
doing in the next lesson. In the next lesson
I'm going to show you where to find, help download, and how to import plug-ins to your Final
Cut Pro editing software. This should be one of the most useful lessons
of this whole course. If you understand how to
download the assets from the web and apply them
into your Final Cut Pro. This has the
potential to make you stand out as an editor, as you might find something in the web that no one else has, any of you go ahead and applied correctly and
smartly your edits, this can really make you stand out in the
filmmaking world. So this is exactly what we're
doing in the next lesson.
13. Downloading Plugins: Welcome to the lesson
in which we're going to discuss
about downloading plug-ins from the web before we actually go
through the whole procedure, let's analyze what is a plugin. A plugin is a
downloadable title, transition or effect
that could be applied to your editing program and
does not come built into it. That means that you
have to actually download it through the web, imported to your
editing program, and through a small
series of action. It will actually go
ahead and show to your Final Cut Pro
editing program. It is very similar to
download a plugin, but you actually need
someone to teach you. So this is why I'm
here to show you how. The first question is, where do I find those
plug-ins to download them? Of course, you can download
them from the App Store. You need to download
them from the web. Now, there are many, many specific websites
that actually sell Final Cut Pro plug-ins and plug-ins can be
from free to very, very expensive for the
sake of this course, considering the fact that
this is a course designed for beginner editors
in Final Cut Pro, I will suggest you
the best website to download basic
plug-ins as beginners. In addition to
that, this website offers many free plugins, so you don't even have to
spend money to download them. I will have the link
of this website in the description
of this course. But remember that this is the website of a
creator Cole Ryan. Ryan angle is one of the top
editors in Final Cut Pro, has many tutorials
on YouTube on how to edit for advanced editors. And he actually creates
his own plug-ins, his own transitions, effects, and titles and sell them
through his website. So in this lesson right
here, we're gonna go through the website
and I'm going to show you how to download again
and import those plugins, do your final Cut
Pro editing program. So let's actually
enter the website. And this is the interface
as you can see right here. So you can see the
triangle cells, lot transitions, effects, generators, sound
effects, titles, online courses, so
many, many things. Here you can see all the
plugins with their prices. So for the sake of
this lesson, I'm going to download a transition. So let's see he's transitions. You can see that all
those costs 70 bucks, 30 bucks, eight bucks, 30 bucks. But if you scroll down, you can see that he
has some free options, will have this wavy
slide transition, the real-world transition
travel video transition pack, and the 3D luma fade transition. I think you're going
to download the 3D luma fade transition. You press right here and
download for free. No thanks. If you don't want to be far
more than it asks you to add your e-mail and then download the
transition for free. This is going to send
you an email with a link to download transition. So make sure to put
the correct email, go to your inbox and press
the download button. Then from here, just
press review your order. This is our order and download. Once we press
Download, you can see that it has already been loaded as a zip file in the
bottom left of our screen. So if we open the zip file, we can see that it just reveals this 3D luma fade transition. Now, what are we going to
do from this point onwards? So once we have our
transitions ready, you're going to open
a new finder window. And from here we're going
to select, Go home. Then down here in this window. And then we're going
to press movies. Now from movies
are going to have all those libraries
that I have graded, for example, have
those for libraries. And then you can see finally got backups and motion templates. Let's select motion templates. And then you're going
to see these options, transitions, effects,
generators, and titled. If you don't have those options building in your
motion templates, go ahead and create files
and named them transitions, effects, generators, and titles. Now, as you can imagine,
we can load a transition. So we're going ahead and just drag and drop the 3D luma fade transition that we downloaded
into our transitions. So the 3D elements, a transition is
dragged and dropped. Now going to go ahead and close finder and hop onto
our final Cut Pro. So we're back at Final Cut
Pro and we're going to see if the transitions
are actually downloaded. So let's go ahead and close
the inspector panel for now. And let's just
select a clip here. Go to the transitions panel, and you can see right
here that we have a new category created, which is called 3D
luma fade transitions. You can see we have
the thick of the limma freed black and the 3D luma fed
white transition. And of course,
these are plugins. We just downloaded them
and we can actually go ahead and drag and drop
them to our timeline. This will ask us, of course, to create
a transition again, because Final Cut Pro needs to trim the clips to create
those transitions. The Press great transition. You can see that now we have
a 3D luma fade transition. So this is basically how you
can download transitions from the web and apply
them to your clips. So let's go ahead
and actually apply two or three transitions that
I have downloaded Eclipse. Let's go ahead and apply this
smooth zoom in transition. For example, here you can
see that this clip are the runners running and
this clip shows their feet. So I think that the
smooth transition actually could
apply to this clip. Again, I just dragged and dropped it between
the two clips. I think that we can also
add a zoom-out transition. Now, I have downloaded the
travel transition back from Ryan angle and this
includes a wavy zoom out. Transition, as you can see here, it just looks better
than the building transistors again
or Final Cut Pro. And I'm going to drag
and drop it right here. So let's see what we've got. We've got this clip, smooth transition right there. Then if we wait a bit, a zoom-out transitioned from this clip to this clip
with just looks great. Another type of transitions that I have downloaded through Ryan angles website are those
light leak transitions. These are just like
lakes and they are very, very pleasant to the
eye of the viewer. Let's go ahead and add a
light leak transition, for example, right here. Smooth light leak transition
between those two clips. Now I'm going to show
you another tip. When it comes to transition. You can see we've just applied a smooth zoom in transition here and a smooth
zoom-out transition here. A very cool thing that you
can do is that you can actually add sound effects
to those transition. So you can see the
camera angle right here just zooms in and it would actually
be perfect to add a sound effect right here. Woo sound effects are sounds made to be applied
to those transition. I have actually downloaded some gu sound effects because I very often actually use sound
effects with my transition. And you can see that if I again drag and drop the sound
effect to my timeline, I can close the Finder window. Now, Let's go ahead and
listen to those words, sound effects to see which one
applies to our transition. So I'm going to drag and drop this sound effect at
the end of my timeline. And let's go ahead
and listen to them. There's exactly what
we're looking for. I'm going to trim
this sound effect. Now, press a and select
and delete the rest. And let's drag and drop this right here at the middle
of our transition. Now, if we press play, we're going to list we're
going to hear this. Did you notice that when
transition was applied, it was accompanied by the sound. This again helps us sell
the effect of a transition. So let's copy this sound effect. Let's paste it right here. And we also now
have a sound effect in this zoom-out transition. So again, as you saw with some basic downloadable
transitions from the Internet and some
sound effects that we applied to this edit. We made it ten times better
than it previously was. So now let's go
ahead and actually watch our edit with
the slow motion, the letterbox be transitions and the sound effects that we
added to our transitions. So you can see with some
very basic obligations of the letterbox effect, slow motion, downloadable
transitions, and sound effects. We actually elevated
the production value of this edit and made
it just look better. One thing that I want to
add before this lesson is that you really don't need to
overdo it with transitions. As you can see, we
are trying to sell this effect of a
cinematic transition. But if you overdo it, the viewer is going
to get bored. And this is really where
you can differentiate amateur with more
experienced videographers, editors, more experienced
editors won't overdo an effect
on their editing. They're just going to
add once or twice. Amateur editors are very
excited about those effects. So they add effects
and transitions in every single clip
that transitions. So what I have to suggest
to you is that don't overdo it with downloadable
transitions and affects. Sure, they look cool. But if you add one or two plugging transitions
with sound effects, it is just enough to
make your edits look ten times better
without overdoing it. So this concludes our
lesson with plugins. We learned where to find them, how to download them, how
to apply them to your edit. And we also talked about
combining sound effects with transitions to actually sell in a better way, this effect, now the next lesson is actually going to be a bonus lesson in which we're
going to talk about the magic of key framing, keyframes in Final Cut Pro is a bit of a
complicated subject, but trust me, in
the next lesson, we're going to make
things very simple. And I'm just going
to introduce you to the concept of key framing. So trust me, when I say that The next lesson is going to be very, very valuable for your
video editing course. And I wish that someone has told me what I'm
about to teach you in the next lesson when I was starting with video editing. So see you in the next
lesson in which we're gonna talk about keyframes.
14. BONUS - Keyframes: Hello everyone and welcome
to this bonus lesson in which we're going to analyze
keyframes in Final Cut Pro, keyframes are a very important
aspect of Final Cut Pro. And I could easily make a
course dedicated to keyframing, but I can let you finish this course without
actually knowing what keyframing is and
without demonstrating the basics of keyframing before we launched
our editing program, let's actually discuss
about what is keyframing, what is actually keyframe. I like to think that keyframing
is similar to coding. During keyframing, we command the Final Cut Pro program to perform a specific task at a specific point
of the timeline. This task could be, for example, to decrease the opacity
of Eclipse or to animate a clip to move from this place to this
place in the movie, or to increase its
size gradually, basically, we can tweak many
parameters with key framing. And in general, it is used to animate stuff in
post-production. I know that this
introduction sounded very, very complicated, but trust me, keyframing can be way
easier than that. So let's launch a
reading program and let me show you
what I mean by that. Alright, so we're here at
Final Cut Pro and I have selected this clip for
this demonstration. But one thing that we
did in previous lessons is that we added a transition, cross dissolve transition
at the end of the clip. And this closes off
transition, as you can see, gradually decreases
the opacity of a clip, so it ends in a smooth way. The same thing can be
done with Keyframing. Let's go ahead and
actually delete this. Let's close transition panel and let's open the
inspector panel. For this clip. We can change the media panel
because you don't want it. Now how do we access keyframes? Those symbols right here are anything that Final Cut Pro
allows you to keyframe. So you can see that we can keyframe all of
those parameters. We can give him the
distortion, the crop factor, they transform of the
clip the letterbox even affects can be
keyframe to recreate a cross dissolve
transition in which the opacity of Eclipse
gradually decreases. At the end of it, we need
to keyframe the opacity. So you can see right here in the composing subcategory of the inspector panel of
this clip right here, we can see that we can
actually tweak the opacity. But if we just decrease
the opacity than the opacity will be
decreased the whole clip. So now we need to give them, we need to command Final Cut Pro to gradually
decrease the opacity. How do we do this? First of all, let's increase the opacity keyframe,
pretty much anything. We go to the starting
point of the command. So we need the opacity to start decreasing from this
point right here. And we press this small button next to the parameter
we want to keyframe. Then we go to the point that we want our keyframing to end. This would be this
point right here. We just move this slider
across the timeline to the point in which one are
keyframing command to end. Now at this point, we go ahead and decrease
the opacity to 0 per cent. As you can see, if we
press Play to the clip. You can see that the
opacity gradually decreases because we said the first right here, where the opacity is, you can see it's 100 and then
the opacity is gradually decreased by the
Final Cut Pro editing software until this point, which we said that
we want it to be 0. So this is a very basic
application of keyframing. Now let's give him
something else. A very common thing that
we'd like to keyframe as editors are
actually generators. So let's go ahead here. Type, shape, the most
commonly used generator. Now let's close the
media panel and let's change this shape. For example, an arrow. So we go here and
let's select arrow. We don't need to change
the color and the shape. This is just for
demonstration purposes. So this is our arrow right here. Let's go ahead and press
this button and just change its position
or its rotation. And let's say we want our arrow to be at
this point right here. After that, let's go
ahead and trim our clip. So just press the blade tool and discard the part of the
clip that we don't want. And let's say we want our arrow to be outside of the frame and gradually be introduced to the middle of the frame
at the end of the clip, how can we keyframe this part? So we press the clip, we go at the end
point in which we want our arrow to
finish its motion. And we go ahead and
actually keyframe the scale and the rotation
and the position. After that, we go
back a few frames, as much frames as we want. And we go ahead and just drag the arrow outside of our frames. You can see that
this line indicates all the keyframes
that were set by the Final Cut Pro
editing software. If we press Done and you
press play from this point, you can see that the arrow is gradually being
introduced to the image. And this is how we
animated the arrow using keyframes to gradually being introduced into our composition. So these were two very basic
keyframing principles. What I want you to take
from this lesson is the fact that keyframing exists. Keyframing is a form coding in Final Cut Pro, if you will, we command the program
to perform a task at a specific point in
time in the timeline. Remember that we can keyframe a huge variety of parameters
in Final Cut Pro. In this lesson, we give
her in, for example, the opacity to recreate a
cross dissolve transition and also key-frame a shape from degenerative spinal again, to just appear at the
middle of our frame, given the back of your mind
that different mean in general is made for
more advanced editors. But as a beginner, I just want you to
know that keyframing exists and that you can build up in your keyframing skills as you move and as we
evolve as an editor.
15. Thank you Note: So this is the end
of the scores. I would like to
congratulate you for going through all of those
lessons with me. I hope that this course
was valuable to you. And I really believe that
if you paid attention to all the lessons and all
the aspects that we talked about into this course. You have gotten a lot
of value out of it. So now you have accumulated some experience
in Final Cut Pro. You know, the things that
you should focus more on, things that are not that important in this
editing program. And in this video, I just wanted to highlight
the importance of actually trying to
edit videos yourself. Obviously, watching this course on mastering the theory of Final Cut Pro will help you with your baby
steps as an editor. And remember that a key
thing that differentiates amateur from intermediate
and expert editors is that more advanced
editors have of course spent more hours
in this editing programs. So just like I did in order
to progress as an editor, you really need to
sit down and put the hours in to really learn
the program by yourself. That being said throughout
those lessons of this course, we mentioned very
important stuff that will help you in your course
with Final Cut Pro. So I really wanted to
wish you the best in your course as an editor makes her to leave a
good review if you enjoyed the lessons
and of course, if you have any questions, leave them in the
discussion section below, I will answer to every
single one of you. That's it for now.
And I'm going to see you in the next course.