Urban Sketching Paris: Ink & Watercolors All Levels | Dawna Mae | Skillshare

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Urban Sketching Paris: Ink & Watercolors All Levels

teacher avatar Dawna Mae, Watercolor Artist & Illustrator

Watch this class and thousands more

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Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Lessons in This Class

    • 1.

      Introduction

      2:06

    • 2.

      Composition

      9:30

    • 3.

      Sketch

      12:57

    • 4.

      Trees

      5:09

    • 5.

      Small Details

      6:01

    • 6.

      Final Sketch

      11:19

    • 7.

      First Wash

      7:23

    • 8.

      Shadows and Small Objects

      10:25

    • 9.

      Second Wash

      12:00

    • 10.

      Highlights and Final Details

      10:43

    • 11.

      Project

      2:14

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About This Class

Urban Sketching Paris: Ink & Watercolors All Levels

In this fun and relaxing class, you'll explore the art of urban sketching in Paris using ink pens and watercolors. Perfect for all skill levels, you'll learn how to choose your subject, simplify compositions, and bring your sketches to life with vibrant colors—all while enjoying the process in a stress-free, joyful way!

What You Will Learn

  • Introduction to urban sketching
  • How to choose and simplify a subject
  • Developing your unique sketching style
  • Step-by-step sketching process with ink and watercolors

Why You Should Take This Class
Urban sketching is a wonderful way to unwind and capture the beauty of the world around you. It’s a fun, creative, and stress-free activity that will help you relax while learning valuable artistic techniques. Whether you’re a beginner or experienced, you’ll enjoy the process of bringing your sketches to life with watercolor.

Who This Class is For
This class is for anyone who loves to sketch or wants to start—whether you're a complete beginner or an experienced artist. It's all about enjoying the process!

Materials/Resources
You’ll need an ink pen, watercolor set, and a sketchbook. Templates and reference images are included.

I’m so excited for you to join this class and start your urban sketching journey! Let’s create beautiful, joyful sketches together!

Photos: Jeff-Frenette Unsplash Song : Daystar - Lemon Cake,  Daystar - Strawberry flavor love -  SOSO - Free Royalty Music

This is going to be an exciting class and I can't wait to paint with you!

Meet Your Teacher

Teacher Profile Image

Dawna Mae

Watercolor Artist & Illustrator

Teacher

WELCOME!

I'm a Filipino-French artist and illustrator living by the beach in a charming old fisherman's village, deeply inspired by God's creations, grace, and love. Artist, illustrator, and certified ESL teacher, I work mainly in pencil and watercolor--my first love--before exploring the digital world with Procreate.

I currently create:

Children's book illustrationsFaith-based, Bible-inspired stories and charactersEducational and fun coloring booksArt prints for families and collectorsI blend storytelling, faith, and a playful artistic style to bring hope, beauty, and joy to young learners and families.

Along the way, I've exhibited in galleries, worked on private commissions, and collaborated with in... See full profile

Level: All Levels

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Transcripts

1. Introduction: Virgo and Donna, I'm a Filipino French artist and illustrator and in this class, I'm excited to take you to one of my favorite place is Paris, and I spent many years here and this place greatly inspired me as an artist. In this class, we'll explore urban sketching using just ink and watercolors. You can paint Paris on your own. Favorite place is up to you. This class is suitable for all scale levels. I know it can be challenging, but I'll walk you through every step with clear and easy to follow instructions. You'll learn how to simplify conflict scenes lines and shadows and create better compositions. By the end, you'll feel inspired and confident to use this technique and fun approach to painting in your own work. As a sub taught artist, I know all the struggles, being a startup, and in this class, I'll be sharing my journey of how I learned and became a watercolor artist. Through patience and practice, I believe that you can achieve your goals too. Whether you're looking for a challenge or just want to enjoy a step by step process this class is for you. I'm excited to guide you and help you enjoy the process of creating beautiful arts. So let's go and paint together. 2. Composition: Bongo Talmands Donna and welcome to this ink and watercolor painting of Paris. We are on the sketch pot one and I have with me the arches rough surface of eight times 5 " and my ink pen, of course. By this time, you have your reference photo with you as well. We always start with a plan, and this is we consider as well the size of the paper. We start with your reference. We have the focal point. This is the major part of the painting. We have the pink building as the major part of this reference. I am using the dot to connect my lines because it makes it easier for me to make lines, although I'm not trying to make straight lines, but then it's always nice to have good perspective and correct lines. We are sketching section by section and we will break it down into small pieces so that it's easier for us to sketch and also it's stress free. As you can see, I am using lines with different vibrations of shades. I'm varying the line weights. Ticker lines can be used for emphasis, such as outlines while Tinner lines work for details. I'm working on details on the focal point of this sketch. As you remember in some of my videos, we have three important subjects. You have with you your major, your minor and your jumper. The major here is the thing building and the major is the focal point. Then around that are the minors. A smaller subjects or buildings and the jumper is the one that's going to connect everything to have this balance painting. So we have the first focal point, and then we have the second building on the left, and I'm going to start sketching this as well. If you want to know why I've chosen Paris this time, that's because I was once a Parisian and I know this Paris by hot. And actually, I've lived right at the foot of this hill, and I am very familiar with the stairs going uphill, to the Sacrca Basilica Church, and from there, you have a nice panoramic view of Paris. So choose the place that you really like to draw and makes you excited, and I think it's going to make a difference on your final output. So I'm going to the right, and this is the third building which is also part of the minors. And I am actually as well adjusting the height of the paper and the size of my subjects. So the lower pot, which is the foreground, I'm also trying to calculate that so that you will have a space that's not too crowded. Normally, the focal point is the one that has more congested feeling and the background and the foreground, they are more in they have more spacey feel. So in ink works in inks technique like this, usually you sketch at least 80% of the reference, but it also depends on the style of the artist. Go ahead and experiment on your own. You don't have to sketch exactly what I am doing. Now, I'm still working on the minors, so we're going to the right side and this spot, as you always work in three shapes, you have the big, the small and the smallest. Here I'm trying to make it not too high. Not too high because we will still have the Sacrec basilica church roof. This will be the second highest point on this sketch. We don't sketch everything with the same shapes, no repetition with the same shapes and lines. So my pen is not really working well, but I took it on my advantage because I want to vary the lines of my sketches and also I'm adding space in between because if I want to add more details, tiny details like the roofs, like the chimneys, or anything because this is Paris, and it's always congested. There's always this little little cute something on the roof or on the architecture. I'm saving these small spaces for that. I think this technique is really working well, especially for the beginner, especially if you want to adjust something because the moment you make really thick inclines, you won't be able to adjust that at the end of your painting. Now I am trying to adjust and calculate the shape and the size of my roof. I always start with a point and this point is, of course, going to guide me on the correct shape of the object. You're asking me, is these points going to matters going to change how my output is going to look at the end. It always depends on your preference. For me, point my points is part of the painting. Here I'm adding some chimneys, some tiny roubs and I'm trying to make, you know, the painting look more like Paris. I 3. Sketch: Here I'm adding some chimneys, some tiny roubes and I'm trying to make the painting look more like Paris. Of course, you can see that I've changed some shapes and compositions and that's okay because I think if you know the place or the reference very well, it's going to guide you on how it actually looks like. And that's why if you've chosen to sketch this reference or if choosing to sketch something, then at least get familiarized with the reference and try to look at it for a few minutes. Don't just start haphazardly and this always goes back to the main points that you should plan your sketches way ahead before you touch your paper with your inkpen. So I've adjusted the size of my basilica church because my focal point, the roof, they have bigger roof, so roof. I decided to make the roof of the basilica a slighter smaller than it really is. If you feel like you need to sketch with your pen prior to this ink pen, we'll go ahead and always do what you think that is you should do and always try to listen to your instinct. Don't just follow your teacher in art, but you have your own experiments and your own, outside of the box thinking. So I won't be able to show the tip of this basilica, and I'm just going to show some part of it, but I still need to adjust the size. I'll give you the first tip on how to improve your skills in sketching. Number one would be to master the basic line control. So practice straight, curve circular lines with smooth when confidence strokes. For me, this confident it always goes back to how often do you practice and how serious you are really in your craft. Also, as you can see, I am sitting and I'm not actually using a table. I'm using an easel. It's because it's for technical reason because of the light. I am able to adjust the light easier. This is the reference, and this is how I am actually positioning while I paint and sketch. So we have the section by section sketches. You have the focal point and then to the left to the right, I've started adding the buildings which are the minors on this painting. Here in this spot, this is less important because I will be covering this with the trees with the branches and twigs of the tall trees. But I'm still going to sketch them lightly as possible so that we will have the vision of overall picture of this scenery. I love this part of Paris because every afternoon after work around 5:00 in the afternoon five to six, this is a very lively and a very touristic spot if you've been here and the place is just, you know, very much alive with the music and it's just a busy busy tourist spot. I am going to work on the foreground. That's why I was doing my best to leave space on the foreground so that we have enough space to sketch our road. These roads and sidewalks is very important because it's going to lead us to the focal point. I will try not to make a very, very straight lines. As I mentioned this before, the thicker lines can be used for emphasis while thinner has work for details. Also for me, when you vary your lines, you have the light and the dark and then you have some points, it's going to add drama and contrast onto the painting because these lines of course black and your paper is white, so it's definitely going to add those interesting contrast. Burying pressure on your pen or brush can make the artwork look more dynamic. Another tip that I could give you is draw lines without undoing them repeatedly. So once you make those lines, commit to the stroke. It's going to show that you were not confident in that stroke and eventually it will show your confident overall on your painting. Be confident, plan ahead. If you need to do some ghosting on your line before the drawing with your pencil, then go ahead. Whatever makes you feel confident on doing that line, do it. There's no rule. So now I'm adding the pools, the lamppost and this one, I'm pretty sure I can remember this very well because I've been observing this in any area of Paris. Another tip that I could give you is that learn from reference and master. Study the line art from experienced artists, comics and animation. Me, I will find myself spending hours looking at some of my favorite artists in Instagram or in Pinterest. Those are my two favorite places to look at and be inspired with the work of other artists and it always always give me an idea on my work. So here I am adding the lamppost and I've made a faraway one and the one that is very close to the foreground. It is a course bigger. One of the things I actually do is to experiment by mimicking different styles to develop my own. Before I've done this painting. I mean, this final sketch, I've actually done quite probably three or four before I decided to finalize it. I actually do a lot of free sketching before the final sketch. So if you think that I've done it all at once, then you're not alone because I've done it so many times before this final sketch. 4. Trees: So here, I'm going to add the trees as we can see in the reference, and I'll try to copy it as it is. When you're doing this tree branches and twigs, try to to make lines with varying weights, you have light and dark, thick and thin. The more you go up, the more it gets thinner. This part is very enjoyable part and I like this because once you add actually the trees, they are the jewels of your painting. The whole appearance and feel of your painting change instantly. I like adding trees, flowers, bushes onto the trees, sometime, I mean, onto the sketch, sometimes I would also add right at the beginning of my sketch right at the section that I am working because it gives me that instant confident that, this painting is going to be great. Okay. So using the right tool, especially if you're a beginner, is really important because it's gonna make a whole difference on your experience as an artist. But right now since I'm also starting with a line and wash, I'm just enjoying the inexpensive materials. But then the paper, I would definitely suggest that you use at least 20% cotton watercolor paper. We are almost done with this sketch on the part one and the next part will be we will be adding more and more details onto the buildings. Before we move on to the next step, I'm just going to add more twigs and branches onto this sketch. So I'll see you on the next part of this sketch, and I'd like to tell you that this sketch of Paris is quite challenging, but I'm very positive that you will have a great result and just trust yourself. So let's go. Oh 5. Small Details: Hello, everyone. Welcome to this ink and watercolor painting Paris. Hello is Jonah, and we are super excited to get to the final result of the sketch because I know that you will have your own composition and everybody is different. We are very excited to have that to see the own version that you've done and I'm just going to let you know that no matter what's the result of your sketch or your painting, don't give up and just keep on doing it and have a confident on yourself, add onto the process, and everything will be just fine. Now, I am going to add the small details on the painting from the left and we're going upward to the hill. We're going uphill to the Secrecal church and it's the same time that we are going to add details from left to the right. For me, this is the most exciting part of the painting. Well, second to the painting part itself because we've done the most crucial part of the sketch, which is adding the three major subjects. You have the focal point, the minors, and the jumpers. Now we're just enjoying adding the little details or the jewels on your painting to make our sketch look like complete. Uh We are still working on the focal points of the painting, and here you will finally see how important it is to vary the total values of the ink, the lightness and the darkness of your lines so that there will be less overlaps on our sketches and lines. I also think that this is different. It really depends on every artist on what's your preference, feel free to experiment on your own. This is the first example. I'm going to add bushes on these parts. This is to balance the painting because on the right, we've added the trees. They are huge and crowded. I need something to balance it on the left side. Here we are trying to do some bushes and here there's some little overlaps, but still it's not that visible, especially if we are going to cover this with watercolor paints. This is why I'm doing some little trick to vary the lines of my ink so that there will be less overlaps. So I hope that you that you are enjoying this part of the process. You don't give up when you feel like nothing is doing right because I've done a lot, a lot of sketches before, you know, getting into the final sketch that I'm doing now. So it's just a matter of patience, of determination, and, of course, effort. Here I'm adding the tree on the left, and I've actually made this bigger than it should be in the reference. It is, of course, to balance the painting. So when we are adding the darker lines or the darker lines, we are bringing the attention of the viewers onto that line. And since this is still part of the focal point, it's still a little important or still a little crucial that we make the lines a bit more visible. Dark lines in ink and wash is like adding contrast onto the painting. As you can notice where I'm doing these lines, I am varying the thickness and the lightness of the lines. That's depending on when I press my ink pens. It will have dark lines and bigger lines. And when I press it lightly, of course, it will have lighter lines. It also depends on how you hold your pen. I am holding my pen like a pencil I'm holding slightly when I'm doing and holding it a little bit in the middle, then you will have a thinner line. Straight pen with very strong pressure, you're going to have a very thick and maybe straight lines. We are almost finished for the sketching part of this painting and now we are going to move to the last part of the sketch. But 6. Final Sketch: Part five of this Paris ink and watercolor, and I'm super excited to finish this with you and you've done it. We're almost finished and you've finished the most crucial part of this sketch, and now we are just enjoying this adding the details of the Paris cityscape. I'm adding more twigs and branches on the left side because I want to balance my sketch. Now we are going to add more details on the focal points. We're going to add windows. And. As you can see, I've changed a lot of the compositions and details onto the painting. If you have followed this reference, then I will be very, very excited to see your own version, as I've said before and if you have decided to use your own reference using all the techniques and the advice and the practice that we had since the beginning of this sketch, then I would be very, very excited as well to see that and see how you made your ink and wash sketches. Below, I added the small trash because we can see that everywhere in Paris. I feel like I need to add a little bit more to balance my painting. Okay, so we're almost there, so we're going to work on this house on this house or probably it's a building. And this is unique. This building is unique because it's not very often that we see this in Paris. We usually see this building with wooden lines outside in Strasbourg, is another place in Paris that I really love. And I don't really understand why they're putting these lines outside these wooden lines outside, but I think it's for aesthetic purposes, but it's very cute. It makes you feel like you are in the fairy tale story when you see this building. So this part of the sketch will take a little bit a little a little pot on our focal point. So we're still going to work on this building. Oh Okay, so we're almost done on the left side and focal point of this sketch. And on this part, we're still going to work on there on the upper part of the building. So we're going uphill to the sacre core and it's the same feeling when I sketch this. We're going up, we're going up and then we're going to go back down at the end of our sketching process. So this part, although it's far away, usually, if you are using the impressionist style of painting, well, I don't usually sketch this part. I just leave it and I just make it really, really blurry because it's like a distance. But then this is the difference when you are using the ink technique. We're still going to add the details. I'm going to add some windows here, some lines and cables to make this part still look busy but not overcrowded. That looks good to me. We're going to continue to sketch on on the right side of our painting. On this spot, we are going to add the woman, which we have in the reference. When I sketch this woman, I will try to copy how she exactly look like. She's carrying a bag and probably she's carrying something inside the bag, maybe she's a painter because that's very common if you are in this spot of Paris, this is a perfect spot for the painters to just enjoy this beautiful view and panoramic view of Paris. Probably she's a painter like us. So as you can see, we are very close to our foreground. So this woman is kind of a bit bigger and we make it bigger so that it will give the balance on our painting. Remember that the perspective and, you know, the far and the near part of your painting. So your subject sizes, of course, is going to change. So this is only you will only have this idea on how to do that, if you have sketch before, if you have been drawing before, it's really in the matter of practice. Of course, observations from other artists from reading books, from watching videos such as this. So I'm going to add some pigeons because that's everywhere in Paris. Everywhere I would go, I would also I would always see pigeons there. I'm going to add some pigeons, and I'm just going to make these roads a little bit busy. Those are fat pigeons, they've eaten too much bread from the tourists, I would say. Okay, so there you go. These parts, I'm quite happy with that. So we're going to move on to the next parts of this sketching. I would like to tell you that, feel free to share your paintings because we are going to be inspired with your beautiful paintings and just be proud of it. Now we'll finish the focal point and then all the major parts the major parts, the minor parts rather and the jumpers are already done. Let's move on to the next part of this painting, which is the most exciting part and we are going to use. I bought a new watercolor paint set. This is professional watercolor from Paul Robins, and this is going to be the first time that I'm going to use it today in this painting. I'm also very excited to use this because I've always used the same brand for the whole years that I've been painting. So I'm also going to share you my review about this painting set. It's all good things and we're done, and let's move on to the painting part of this tutorial. I'll see you. 7. First Wash: O is Donna again and welcome to the painting part of this class, the cityscape, Paris, watercolor ink, and wash, and I am using my new palette painting sets professional watercolor prom Paul Robins and I'm going to be sharing to you the reviews that I will have after using this one. I am making my paint, and this is pink and I am mixing Chinese whites and some red. This is cadmium red, and bright red, I think. I'm still not familiar with the names of this set because that's the first time I use it and I was using Windsor and Notan for many years. This is exciting. By the way, well done for continuing painting with me and for that very challenging sketch, so well done. So now we are painting the focal point and I'm doing quick brush stroke. My brush is loaded with pigment and I'm doing quick brushstroke so that I will have the white on the paper left, and this is wet on dry technique. I am looking at some pots of the sketch that I'm going to paint pink so that I don't need to do it over again and it will save some of my paints. I actually have loads of classes with wet on dry and quick brush strokes and wet on wet, feel free to visit my classes in this platform. These whites on your paper the sparkles. They are usually passable very easily when your paper is rough. If you're using the normal watercolor paper surface and just make sure that you make the strokes really quickly if you want to have that white. If you have lots of pigment and less water on your brush and you make this really quick brush stroke, then you will still have the white paper, even if your paper is not rough surface. Now, I've added the paint on the left building, and this is cobalt blue with loads of water and I've added the yellow k as well. I'm trying to balance the warm and the cool color of my watercolor paints. As you can see that we are doing the brush strokes really quickly and I am leaving some white because this is very important. In the end, those will serve as the light on your paper. So far, I like this paint, and it's really bright color. It's highly heavily pigmented, so the colors really pop up. Also because we have cotton watercolor paper, it's actually very absorbent and you can see that the watercolor is really working very well, it's very transparent and very bright. So we are actually working on wet and dry paper. And as you can see, I'm doing really quick brush strokes and I am mixing on my palette some of the colors that I want very, very well. As you can see, I'm always checking on my paint on my sched where are the watercolor paints that I'm still going to apply on the paper so that I don't need to mix the color all over again. It's going to save me time and also it's going to make my painting more coherent. Now I'm adding more water onto the palate and I am mixing for the shadow, and I'm trying to make a purple here, so I mix magenta and Kuback blue to have my purple and feel free to experiment your own. So I'm really mixing very well to have that light shadow that I want. And sometimes if you're not sure how it will be on your paper, you can have another extra paper just to practice the color before you drop them onto your paper. So we are always done in the first part of this painting process, and it's really exciting. So far, I really love the color that I'm adding onto the paper. And there is less stress now because we've done the sketching process. So I'm still walking on wet and dry and I'm really, really quick to add the shadow. This is still brush number two, a mop brush. We're doing shadow. It's very important that you do it really quickly and you plan ahead and you don't overdo this part so that it will look fresh and natural. Thank you. I'll see you in the next painting process. 8. Shadows and Small Objects: So this is purple, and this is a mix of magenta and cobalt blue. Feel free to experiment your own purple color. And now I'm just doing it really light. This is wet on dry technique, and I'm trying to make it really like one quick brush stroke, and we don't try to do it all over again because it won't be fresh. There you go. It's only one go and I'm adding while this pot is still wet, I'm going to drop a little bit of cobalt blue just to make this part a bit interesting. This is the foreground of the painting. So I want it to pop up just a little bit, but not to overshadow the focal point. So we have really nice texture going on in here and ops. So if you want, you can cover your paper on that pot on the upper part if you're going to do deplhes. So we have different texture as I've set because of the rough surface of this paper. This is what I like about watercolor. It's because it's very free and transparent and you can really see the watercolor pigment moving on its own. So the edges of your paper, we are going to balance it and make it a little bit more neat. There you go. We see the shadow and it is really, really light. And now that we've done the foreground, we're going to move a bit higher and we're going to work onto the buildings and it starts with the roof. So this is yellow or but very light color, and we are working on wet and dry watercolor paper. So here again, just a little tip. I'm really looking at the pots and my painting, my sketch section by section where I'm going to drop the yellow orc again so I don't need to mix the color all over again. So we are trying to save the watercolor paints and at the same time, the time, and I think it's really important to plan ahead and sometimes some little accident will happen, but if you plan ahead, then they are minimized. So here I'm dropping my orange. And what tip I could give you is that if you feel like you're not sure about the color, as I've said before, before you drop that on your paper, just, you know, have a practice on a scratch paper and try the color first. As a roll of the tumb in watercolors, we are starting light to dark, and this is what we're trying to do because if you're going to add your dark colors at the beginning of your painting process, that would be not easy to add lighter at the middle and at the end. Save your dark color at the end of your painting process. You know, it's like a cake. We're trying to make the layers later little by little, and at the end, we add the best. This is orange and I think this is a combination of yellows or my yellows like yellow orch feel free to experience with your own watercolor paint brand. It doesn't have to be exactly as what I'm using. Now I'm mixing my greens and some part of this is still wet, but it doesn't matter, and we are going to make the trees a bit more loose. So this is permanent nickel green and green yellow. You have yellow greens and I'm just wrapping it on wet on dry paper and some part are still wet. So this style of ink and wash is blues, but I'm going to make more tutorials on how to make more controlled and unloose cityscapes and landscape. So please wait for it. Now I am dropping the greens onto the trees, and this is still wet on dry paper. In this pot, it's completely dry, so we have more control on the shapes and the sizes of paints, our leaves. So what I'm trying to do here is like you see in the reference, it's not we don't have much leaves, but if you look closer, there are some leaves because this is like springtime and I want to add more leaves onto the trees just to add more color and life onto the painting. But of course, feel free to change your composition as needed. And I'm just, you know, making some small splashes. I'm applying the watercolor paints little by little, so I have more control on the shapes and the size. I'm also going to add more greens in here. I hope that you are enjoying this process and we are going to move to the next part of this painting. I'll see you in the next painting. Well done, and keep up the good work. 9. Second Wash: Three of the ink and watercolor Paris cityscape, and we are getting there to the last spot. And here, I'm using brush number two, that's a normal brush, and I'm adding purples onto the post. So I'm actually just making everything going to pop up. In this part of the painting process. Now we've done the shadows and those light colors, and now we're going to go a bit darker in this process. So I'm dropping colors onto the windows and the small details, the little jewels of this painting. I hope that you are enjoying this part of the painting process because this is really fun when we're adding the little details at the end of the painting. I decided to add yellow k onto the windows and the post and just make it around 5:00 in the afternoon. Now I am using my smallest brush. This is zero and feel free to use any brush that makes you feel comfortable. The smaller the detail is, the smaller the brush. Now, I am going to add Tarkartel values onto the yellow. This is still yellow c, but I'm adding it with more pigment. Here, I am mixing my watercolor paints very well onto the palette and we are mixing purples. Actually, like I said, this is a new palette and it's the first time I'm going to use it today. I keep on mixing my colors even though I already have the color that I have on my palette. That's because I'm used to mixing my own colors. I am adding shadows onto the buildings and I am using a small brush and this part of the paper has completely dried. When you are adding shadow, most of the time, you make sure that your paper has completely dried. You also have to unify your painting. Even with the shadow, you have to choose the right tint. Here I'm using purple as a shadow in the general of this painting. I'm going to use the same onto the building. Notice why I am where I am adding the shadow. I actually add it in between the buildings so that at the same time the shadow will give shape and contrast to the building. Here as you can see, it's not exactly the same in the reference, and I'm adjusting the shadow, and this is more for the composition sake. Feel free to adjust your shadows if necessary. I think this goes with experience and being familiar with the scene. On these parts, I'm going to add to apply the biggest shadow, which is very close to our focal point so that the building next to that will pop up and also it will give a very nice contrast. Remember, when you are making shadow, you have also to make sure that you don't repeat the strokes over and over again so we don't overkill the shadow and we make it as simple as possible. Quick confident strokes for the shadows. I've dropped some blues here to add more contrast onto the buildings. So notice, as I've said, when we add shadows, it should be dryer paper. But on that blue, the paper has become wet because we added the purple before the blue. So actually, I added that shadow the other layer of shadow to make it darker and it doesn't matter on this case, even if the paper is still wet. The purpose of that is to actually have this unique and natural flow of granulation of your texture onto the paper. In some painting, the shadow, they usually add right at the beginning of the painting process. But in my case, in this special painting, I decided to add the shadow in the middle of our painting process. So it really depends on you. But as you can see, it makes everything pop up. Here a shadow plays a vital role for all our subjects to pop up onto the painting. Mm. So now I'm going to add darker shadows. So, I'm just going to add more darker tint onto the purple like blues or a little bit of ivory black. But always remember to make your shadow as light as possible. If you're going to add those tints, make sure that you have more water on your palette. I think as a rule in general, your shadow should have lots of water on it so that it will become lighter the moment you apply onto your paper. If you are not sure of how light or dark your shadow is, so you can practice that on another piece of paper. Now, as you can see that the lamp post was very important for the composition sake. And now you will probably have more idea that composition is really important on your painting, and I would say that it is even important than your technique. I have more and more videos about composition, feel free to visit them in this platform. As you can see, I've added my second wash of shadows and I'm just adding specific shadows of the specific object, but I'm trying not to overdo these pots. One quick confidence stroke for this another layer of the shadow. I really hope that you are feeling satisfied with your own version of this painting or another reference. At this moment, if you are unsure of how it's going to look like in the end, I encourage you to continue painting and grow up that confidence in you and tell yourself that it's going to be okay. And even if it doesn't end up the way you wanted it to, it's just a paper, you can always go back and paint all over again. So here I'm adding trap of colors onto our birds. This is a mixture of purples and some blues and bon sienna, Vandek brown rather, and I'm just keeping it light, not to overshadow the focal point of this painting, which is the building in the middle. So here I'm dropping darker shadows, but I'm just making attention that it won't be overwork. We're almost finished this part and you will see that maybe you're thinking, this painting is already finished. No, it's not yet, we're going to do a little bit more and then we can say it's finally done and you will see that you will be surprised and you will love the painting at the end. I'll see you in the next painting process. Thank you. You've come so far, congratulations, and let's go. 10. Highlights and Final Details: Part for the ink and watercolor Paris watercolor painting, and we are almost there, and here I'm going to just lift some color because I want this to be more like yellow greens. I'm not happy on this spot. I'm just lifting some color with my watercolor brush and water and tissue paper. And if you don't feel like doing this, your decision, but I feel like I want to add more brighter color on this one. So I hope that you are enjoying this painting pot and we're almost there, almost finished, and we're very excited to see your own project. So don't be shy to show your own projects because it's going to help you if you receive um constructive criticism is going to help you get better over your art. As you will inspire others. I believe that each and every one of us has something to share. Please share and post your project so that we can see that. Here I'm adding purple shadows onto the Sacricar basilica church and normally it's really white, but we need something to make it pop up. I'm going to add shadows on this one. So always remember, as I've said before, that make sure that your paper is completely dry before you add your shadows. I really want to add that congratulation for going this far because this painting and sketch is really challenging, but I bet you learn a lot from this because this is exactly how I do when I'm doing this kind of painting, the ink and watercolor. So far, many people like it, because I've sold quite a lot of this stem. I really think it's very unstressful way to use watercolor and ink. As you can see, I went back to my ink pen and I'm just adding the last details. I'm doing some highlights onto the focal point especially so that they will pop up. As you can see, I'm just adding really light details and I'm adding more darker details onto the focal point. I have more classes in the platform with the ink and watercolor wash painting and impressionist style as well, and I will be explaining to you and showing you how to get better with your composition. Feel free to visit them, and I'm sure you're going to enjoy them as well. This is the last pot, adding the last details, and I'm quite happy with this. For the review for this watercolor paint, the Paul and Robins Professional paint set, I really loved it because it is a really transparent and very vibrant watercolor pigment and you just need a little of water and then everything is just going to show. I also notice that it's really popping up all the colors even if I don't put a lot. It's really good quality watercolor paint. And yes, I would recommend that you use this one. Here on the roof, I drawing some bricks and make it look like a real roof and chimney rudder in Paris. So far, I really like the painting. If there's something that I need to change, I would change if I had a choice, that would be this orange on the farther part on the right side of the painting, I would make it lighter as possible because it's kind of a bit um, taking RI from the focal point. But anyway, I'm just going to add more darker lines onto the focal point just as this so that this orange on the right side will not take the center. So these pots, I really enjoy it because it means it's the last part of the painting. So when I grab that ink pen, that means that it's almost the end and we are Now, I am just checking where I should add more highlights, and so far, I think I'm happy with it and I do want to add more and exaggerate because you want to keep it simple and really light. And I really recommend that you use a cotton watercolor paper. I think that's at least you can invest because the watercolor paper is really important to achieve the result that you want. So in my next class, I will be doing more ink and wash watercolor painting. Please stay tuned and this style is really fun and it's really enjoyable, please wait for it. As you can see the details, I'm adding more lines onto the plants and onto the bushes and we are adding more details on the focal points, of course, so master your composition and practice daily as possible and never give up. And just always try to learn something new every day. If you're doing this for your hobby and, you know, just to unstress from your work, then go and find some books that, that's really very easy and very basic and then you get a little bit higher with the level as you go along. Start with the simple ones and the basic ones. The next part of this painting is I'm going to show you what are the small little details that will make the difference at the end of the painting. We're still not finished. We're still going to do the final touch your projects, and that's it. Let's keep adding more highlights and then we'll move on to the last part. Yes, that's the last part of this very long ink and wash watercolor painting and so far, you are doing really well and I congratulate you for going this far. I'm sure your next project is going to be more easy because this project has challenged you and definitely, or I hope improve your skills. Of course, I really wish that you enjoy this. I'm going to add more twigs and branches onto the trees, and I think it's better like that. I'm going to add now that it's completely done. And we're going to move to the next part, so I'll see you. 11. Project: Congratulations, everybody. Felisa sun, thank you for finishing this ink and watercolor painting with me in Paris Cityscape, and that was quite a painting. And now I'm just going to add the white acrylic onto the painting. I'm just going to add more whites to add more lights onto the painting. Feel free to skip this process if you feel like you've left quite enough white onto your paper. Now overdone and you want to learn more about ink and wash and, of course, the impressionist style, please feel free to visit all my videos, all my classes into the platform, and I'm pretty sure you're going to learn a lot about watercolors. Feel free as well to post. I really encourage you to post your paintings, please share it with us. We are so excited to see the final results of your painting because I'm sure each and every one of you will have a different and unique version on your own. So please post and share that to us in the platform. We're done. This time we're really done and congratulations and I hope to see you in my next painting class. This is Jonah, and I'll see you in the next lesson.