Urban Sketching in Ink & Watercolor: Confident, Colorful, Expressive | Julia Henze | Skillshare

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Urban Sketching in Ink & Watercolor: Confident, Colorful, Expressive

teacher avatar Julia Henze, Artist | Teacher | Urban Sketching Lover

Watch this class and thousands more

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Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Lessons in This Class

    • 1.

      Intro

      1:42

    • 2.

      Materials

      4:17

    • 3.

      Step 1 - Pencil Sketch (Structure & Proportions)

      16:47

    • 4.

      Step 2 - Sketching with Ink (Loose but Intentional Lines)

      21:24

    • 5.

      Step 3 - Painting with Watercolor (Color & Mood)

      33:28

    • 6.

      Step 4 - Finishing Touches

      10:26

    • 7.

      Final Thoughts

      1:21

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About This Class

Learn how to create a bold, expressive urban sketch from a reference photo using watercolor and ink. In this class, I’ll guide you step by step through my personal sketching process from a loose pencil sketch to confident lines and vibrant color layers.

This class is inspired by a sketch I made in Granada after my sketching retreat there. When I shared it online, I received many questions about color choices, layering, and how to keep a sketch lively without overworking it. In this class, I’ll show you exactly how I approach that balance.

We’ll focus on strong shapes, transparent colors, and intentional brushstrokes. You’ll learn how to work confidently with watercolor, keep your sketches expressive, and let go of unnecessary detail while still staying in control of the process.

This class is ideal for intermediate sketchers (or confident beginners) who want to work more boldly with color and develop a freer, more expressive urban sketching style.

What You’ll Learn

  • How to turn a reference photo into a clear, sketchable composition
  • How to build a strong sketch without getting lost in details
  • How to use ink and watercolor together in a loose but intentional way
  • How to use a limited color palette for maximum impact
  • How to finish your sketch with confidence

Materials: Watercolor paints, watercolor paper, brushes, a fountain pen (or fineliner 0.3–0.5), graphite pencil, eraser, water and paper towel.

The exact materials and the colors I use in this class are listed in the materials PDF.

Helpful Resources:

For more tips on watercolor and sketching techniques, check out:

By the end of this class, you’ll have a finished urban sketch full of color and personality, and a clearer, more confident approach to watercolor sketching.

Happy sketching!

Julia

Check out my other populair sketching classes: 

Meet Your Teacher

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Julia Henze

Artist | Teacher | Urban Sketching Lover

Top Teacher

Hello, creatives! My name is Julia Henze. I'm an urban sketcher and art teacher from the Netherlands. I help artists loosen up, sketch with confidence and enjoy the creative process. In my classes, you'll learn expressive techniques using watercolor, markers and colored pencils, always playful and approachable. I also run Brave Brushes Studio, a warm community where artists grow through practice and joy.

Visit my Instagram for inspiration and drawing tutorials. Tag me (@julia_henze) when you post a sketch made with one of my classes and use a hashtag #JuliaHenze_Skillshare. I'll be very happy to see your artworks!

And find speed-drawing demonstration videos on my YouTube channel.

With this link you get 1 Month of Skillshare Premium. Feel f... See full profile

Level: Intermediate

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Transcripts

1. Intro: Hi, I'm Julia Henze urban sketcher, watercolor lover, and the person behind Brave Brush Studio. I teach sketching through my online membership workshops, retreats, my YouTube Channel, and my blog, all with one simple goal. Helping you create sketches you're actually proud to share. In this class, I'm going to show you how you create this colorful urban sketch. Made it earlier this year in Granada, right after my sketching reread them. When I shared it online, I got a lot of questions. How did you choose the colors? Why does it feel loose but still so controlled? How do you know when to stop and more questions. I thought instead of answering those questions one by one, let's turn it into a class. So this is a relaxed step by step sketching process where we focus on strong shapes, confident lines and playful colors. Without getting lost in tiny details. You'll see how you can keep control over your sketch while still working loosely and intuitively. It's colorful, expressive, and honestly just so much fun to do. This class is best suited for intermediate sketchers, especially if you already sketch buildings, but want your work to feel more lively, more intentional. Less overworked. So grab your sketching supplies, get comfortable and let's skege this scene together. 2. Materials: All right. Speaking of the materials, let's take a look at what materials do we need for this class. First of all, we will need some paper. I'm going to use cotton paper. It should be watercolor paper anyway, by the way, but I think it's clear because we're going to work with watercolor, it's very important that you paint on watercolor paper. I'm going to use cotton paper. If you don't have color paper, you can use cellulose paper. It's perfectly fine as long as it is watercolor paper. The format is this, so something between the A five and a four format, not very big, but perfect for a sketch like this. Further, we will need a graph head pencil, I need a razor, three brushes or four brushes I'm going to use four. I will use this quill brush. It's from Winson Newton, synthetic squirrel. It's absolutely my favorite brushes. Actually this moment, I have two of them. The larger one its size three, and the smallest one they have is a size zero, but it's still quite large. I also use just a normal round brush. It's size six. Further, we will need a smaller brush, the smallest one, and this is also my favorite. It's a little bit stiffer. Brush size two, perfect. We will need a fountain pen. If you have one. I have this one from Ellington pens. If you don't have anything like a fountain pen, you can also use a fine liner 0.3 millimeter or 0.5 is absolutely perfect. I wouldn't recommend to take a thicker one or a thinner one because it's not what we want to use here. Further, we will need a brush pen. I have this one from Tombo a very nice one, a little bit stiffer tip than they usually have a shorter one. My favorite brush pen, actually, I use it all the time for different sketches from, I don't know, markers to watercolor. Yes, we will also need watercolor, of course. And I'm going to use colors like naples yellow, transparent orange, or Windsor red, Allison Crimson, Burn Sienna, or whatever. Many colors, I will put a list with the colors under the video so you can find it there. If you don't have colors like that, don't worry about that. By the way, it's for all the materials if you don't have the materials, the same materials as I do, don't worry about that. Use whatever you have at home. You don't need to buy anything special for this class. Um, it's important that you just enjoy your sketching rather than use exactly the same colors. And of course, your own colors will make your own sketch, your own style. Yeah, I think that's all about the materials. Oh, of course, water and the paper towel. This is also what we will need for this tutorial. And that's all, so let's get started. 3. Step 1 - Pencil Sketch (Structure & Proportions): Okay, so let's get started. I want to start with a graphite pencil. And usually I do just a few lines. I don't throw everything out in first place because it's not really necessary to do so it's much more important that we know where our objects will be. In this case, the main objects are two buildings, the red one and the yellow one, and this part with a staircase at the bottom of the picture. Staircase is not as important as the buildings, but I think it's a nice detail to show in our sketch. Also, a nice detail here, a quite big one, by the way, is the tree, but I don't want to throw it very large. I will put it here, just a suggestion of a tree somewhere on the right side, not too much, not too present. It will be all about the buildings here in the middle of the picture. I'll start with the line where the buildings touch the ground and it's somewhere here. I'm not very interested in the foreground of this picture. It's not very beautiful or something, so I keep it much smaller than what I see in the reference picture. And then we draw the right building, the red one, somewhere here. As to also, I don't care that much about, like, I don't know, the layers yet or the floors. And I see that the yellow building is a little bit lower. It's about this difference and we need some space between them. Maybe it's a little bit too much space now, so let's make it a bit smaller. We now have two rectangles. Let's add the tree, and the tree will be a very suggestive shape, like I don't know, like this, maybe I look at the branches at the counter of the tree, but I don't follow it exactly. It's not very, very important. It's more like a suggestion, so we don't care that much about the exact shape. Let's draw this part first. Here we have an inclined line for the railing and we have the steps here. I think that I don't want to draw this part in perspective really, so I don't focus on that much. I just try to see the right angle for that and the right angle is like that. We look actually in the picture how the vertical or the horizontal line relates to this line. To an inclined line. Okay? So now we just draw a suggestion of the railing, we skip the people because I think they are not very important. Maybe they are. I mean, if it's more, um, If we want to include people in our sketches, we, of course, can decide to add them. But in this case, I don't care that much about these people. It's more like I would make digital a bit more complicated, but we don't want it to happen, so we will keep it very nice and easy. Here we don't see this part, but we can guess that this ailing goes like that. Okay. And here I draw the line, the bottom line and will be something like this. And I don't care that much about the steps. I just throw a few lines. It's a suggestion. It's a sketch, and it's important to understand that when we are sketching, we don't throw everything out. We create suggestions of objects rather than try to draw the exact exact shapes. Okay, one important thing here, we have perspective. We can decide just to draw a line here, looking at the reference picture, but we also can decide just to pick a vanishing point somewhere here, for example. Maybe it's not exactly right one, but just a reference point, vanishing point that will help us to draw this site. Usually, I use the vanishing point that I see in the picture here, it's a little bit difficult to find it. So we will just pick one and and draw these lines. I choose to use a vanishing point here because there are quite a lot of not quite a lot of, but a few lines that are in perspective here and it's easier to use a vanishing point rather than just guess where the lines will go exactly. So we go back and forth to this vanishing point to create this ornament on the wall. And here we actually have everything, but maybe, maybe let's Let's make like two lines here. Okay, so we have some steps here. And I don't know. I don't really care about how they go, draw a few. The next thing that I want to draw are the floors. Okay? So let's look at this, here we have the roof and I just draw it like this. This is just for now, later, I will definitely refine it with my fountain pen, no worries about that. One thing before we go over to the floors, I want to draw this little detail here. And for this, it's also nice to have the vanishing point because it, again, helps us to draw the perspective lines. Okay, so the floors. The floors, the one will be here, I guess, I look at the top of the of this building. And I see that this line is a little bit lower than the top of the building. Okay? The next one will be, I think, let's see. I think this is more guessing than the real we can also measure by the way, the floors and say, Okay, so this line will be here. The floors are pretty much the same. And the last one will be a little bit shorter. Okay, here we will have this white part, and then the roof, of course, and let's draw here, we will have this other white part of the ornament. I do it as pretty much as one line, and we can do the same with The windows. And by the way, these are doors, not the windows. So they are larger. And this one will be smaller than the other ones. And here are some elements. This one is a bit bigger. Okay. I just threw a suggestion. Of the door. Like this and then I stop. I don't draw all the balconies or all these beautiful ornaments are not important at this moment. Now, let's draw this line as we can see, this line is pretty much in the middle of this part. This is how proportions work very often, we don't need to to measure everything. Sometimes we just look at the place where a line is related to another line or one object related to another object and draw it like that, very very easy way to draw things. Here we have a pipe. Let's draw that first, it's somewhere here and then we have a windows that is somewhere here and don't be afraid to make the windows a bit bigger or a bit smaller. It's not very, very important. The most important thing is that it's recognizable. We create still, we create a suggestion of the picture or impression, not the exact very realistic picture. Here we have this door. This is a door and maybe here it makes sense to draw this roll up blinds. Like I like this because otherwise, maybe we will forget it. And here we have a window and a door. And this door is looks a bit like a window because we don't see the bottom of it. Okay? Here we have this little fence, and it goes to this vanishing point. Maybe not exactly. I'm not sure. But when we use this vanishing point for more things, then it just works. But I think let's try. Let's try to do that. By the way, it's lower. I don't know. We don't need to draw the whole thing. Just a few. A few lines. Okay, here we have the railing with this. I think the bows should be a bit bigger. I made them very, very small. They were really bigger like that. And here we have an ornament on the wall which is maybe more complicated than that, but we will start with just two rectangles and maybe this is not an ornament like that and maybe here like this. We actually already have enough here. Let's go over to the fineliner because we already have everything we need here to go over to the fineliner. If we add more details, then we will do just the same work twice. We don't need to do that. 4. Step 2 - Sketching with Ink (Loose but Intentional Lines): Okay, so the fine line, I'm going to use the FomtonPen as I said, and that's because the fountain pen gives me the possibility to create a more interesting line. And now I will do actually pretty much the same work as I did with a graph and pencil, of course, but I also can add more details. Let's start with I don't know why, but I usually start with the top of the picture just because I don't know, it feels right. But if you want to start somewhere else, it's okay. It's not a problem at all because there is no I don't know. From here, there is no reason why you wouldn't start somewhere else. If it feels right for you, just start where you want. These are the details that I Oh, at here, there is a little cross on the on the building. Let's or maybe behind the building, I'm pretty much sure it's behind. We can see it, and I think it's nice. It's a nice detail. Okay, so let's draw the this line. And here we have a line like this. You can see that sometimes I rotate my pen, and that's because when I draw with this side, the line is thicker than when I draw with this side. We actually have two different sizes in one pen. That's very funny. Okay. You draw with a fine line or you have only one. Okay, so here I add some extra lines. Maybe I make the shape of the window a little bit different or bigger, not very different, of course. I will add a railing to the balcony here, very small small one also. I rotate my pen to draw with thin lines and add some textures. So the larger the objects, the thicker actually the The line, but I only have two thicknesses. So I use the thicker lines for them lunar more important lines. And the thinner lines for foot textures, for example, like here. And also here, we have a railing. And if I press harder on my pen, you can see that the range of thicknesses is even bigger. I can also I actually have three thicknesses here. Okay, maybe I want to add this little lamp just to add more character. To the building. As you see, I didn't I forgot to mention it, but I didn't draw this big lamp in the middle of the picture because I think it will distract the attention from the beautiful buildings. I can't remove it from the photograph, but I definitely can remove it from my For my picture, for my own picture. So this is why drawing is such a nice thing to do. We can just create our own reality. And I think it's so nice. Also here. So now, it's much more detailed, but still we keep it quite light. Like, I don't want to draw, for example, all the details, all the beautiful curls of the balconies. Maybe I can add, I don't know, a few like this, but I don't want to draw everything in detail. It's so not important in a picture like this. Okay, so let's add some captures to the tree and here. Again, very suggestive. It's the contour, but it's not a continuous line because we are going to paint it and we don't need to to draw too much with a fine liner. It's actually for the whole picture. When we paint something, we will cover some of the parts of the with paint. So they will disappear. And, you know, why would we do all this hard work sketching here, and then it will disappear. It's not not very clever to do that, I think, especially when you know that the color will be dark, for example. We just skip parts because they are not necessary to do. I don't know. Do I want to throw this pipe here? I don't think so. It's not very important. Okay, so let's draw this door. And this little whatever it is thing. I think it's just Fun. Not because it's important, but because we will create a little bit more interest here. Okay, let's go over to the next building, the yellow one. And here I will use the backside of my pen because I think it's not very important detail and I don't want to draw I don't want lines to be very thick here, okay? As you can see, I draw these roofs in a very, very simple way. I don't to find the right shape or whatever. It's just, like, creating a suggestion of the something that represents represents that object that we want to show here. And it's very important that you understand that sketching is not about drawing everything out, about showing everything. Actually, it's not that at all. It's all about creating your own impression or what you see And trying to focus on the things that are very important for you to show to your viewer, it's not about drawing things just because they are here in the picture. I mean, in the reference picture. Okay, here. We have this. Oh, it's a door, by the way, also a door, not not the window. Maybe some some ornaments here. Skip some parts. Otherwise, it will it will maybe be boring. And as you can see, sometimes I don't draw the, like, the bottom of the balcony, and it's because I will add it with a brush pen later. I already know that there will be a shadow. Which is quite important. And there is also a shape of the bottom of the balcony. But I know it will be easier for me to add it with a brush pen. It's just, like, one movement instead of drawing this whole The exact shape, like it's in perspective also, but I don't care that much about that. It's it's not I don't know. I just wanted to draw someone in the window. Okay, so what we have here? What we want to draw this pipe is maybe interesting and I already had it here. All these ornaments and again a cretgestion, something like that. And check, check if the lines right. M But I also see that this part is it's not exactly in perspective. It's just the ornament. So like, the same as the steps. So they have their own perspective, which is quite complicated to draw. So I don't do that. Just create a suggestion like that. Don't bother too much about the right shapes. Here also the same story. Sometimes I don't finish the whole line. I just draw apart. So it's enough to make it clear that there is a line that goes in that direction. Here we have something the street name, I think, and maybe a little a little I don't know what it is a little ornament. Okay, here. Now we can also draw shape Oh, by the way, maybe it would be better to add it with a thinner line. And if the shape isn't right, don't worry about that. My isn't either. Just create something on the wall which is maybe quite recognizable if you see the picture, Oh, it's this building, but not exactly what we see here. It's all about the the main, the most recognizable lines, objects, shapes. Here is a kind of little fence and the garbage bin. I don't know, something like that. We will add more color here, so it will be, maybe not here, but general, so it will be right here. Keep using the banishing point. And maybe draw actually the line for that we have here. It's the line of the I don't know. I think it's where I don't know, this line. There is a line that we can draw. It's a suggestion. Sometimes it just makes sense to add some more interest to your picture. Even if you don't know what it exactly is, you draw a suggestion of something. Here, we have some quinoi I guess it's like that behind this guy maybe add some lines to to this door. And at the bottom of the building, I don't know, I see something like this here. There are some stones and he would throw the top The top of the steps. And I don't know. I just throw some lines. Maybe skip a few here. Otherwise it will be two too much to present and just add a few textures to the floor. Okay. Okay. I think we actually have enough here. And let's erase the pencil lines, and we can go over to the most fun part painting. It 5. Step 3 - Painting with Watercolor (Color & Mood): Okay, let's start painting, and I will incline my paper a little bit, so paint the water and paint will flow down. It will create a better look, and I will start with wetting my paper. Repaint from top to the bottom, and I will wet it here like this, it's important that your fine liner or fountain pen is completely dry and of course, that it's waterproof ink. Otherwise, it will be a mess right now. And now we can start adding some blue colour to the sky and maybe you don't want to add anything blue and want to paint your sky, I don't know, whatever color you prefer. I will just tap with the color here. I don't paint the clouds or whatever, just just create a very abstract sky. A here and there are some more color. We also have some trees here and I didn't draw them on purpose, actually, because I don't think it's a good idea to draw the background. Like this. So here I use a thinner brush middle size. No, yeah, it's one of the middle size brushes, and just paint like this over the This is a bit too bright, but I think when it dries, it will be to white. So I mix I mix my yellow with my blue ultramarine blue. And this way, I got the fresh green color and added more blue to darken the the greenery. Okay, now I need another middle size brush that I have here, and I will paint the rest of the greenery just because I have already started with green colors. Let's keep using them. So again, here I I need, by the way, a little bit more yellow here to start closer to the top. Everything is much every object is lighter than closer to the bottom. So we start with lighter colors and add more yellow than blue and gradually add more and more blue color to make it darker, closer to the ground. Maybe some darker spots here. Just here and there to create more interest. But the main or maybe it's a bit too much darkness, by the way. However, I don't know. We will move a little bit here. Okay, and to make it even darker at the bottom, I will add pains gray here. Paint gray, very dark blue color. And when we mix it with yellow, it gives us a very, very beautiful dark green color. Okay. And before everything starts to to dry, I will use some red, ism crimson, dark or red with some purple for this part. So because I want these colors to mix a little bit. Not too much. But here, So that we're going to have this suggestion of colors. Look, the red colour is coming through the branches of the tree, which is very, very nice. Maybe we move a little bit of red here and there. But this is actually the idea. Here it's don't need it here. So we can also use more green color. Okay. That's enough. Let's call it this corner here, and then we can go over to the rest of the colors. It's quite a dark corner because it's in the shadow from the railing. So we use dark colors to make sure with paints gray, yellow, blue, paints gray, all these colors and especially dark or closer to the bottom to create a suggestion of a shadow. Okay. So I think that looks very nice so far. Let's now color the building. The red part. And I will use red it's wins and red. And let's start with this color. Here. There is very, very thin line here, a darker red color, but let's start painting. Here, maybe add a little bit of ism crimson just closer to the bottom of this part. What we're trying to do is to create more interest here by starting with a light color, light red tone closer to the top and adding more dark tone closer to the bottom. This section is a bit darker than the first one. I added more isu crimson here. Then let's try to make it even darker by adding pearl and violet. If you don't have a color like pearl violet, no worries about that. You can also use a color just add some purple. Pearline violet is a very nice color. You can see that it's it creates a very, very nice dark red color in combination with red. And even without red, is a very beautiful color, by the way. And the nest port is the darkest one. So even more pearl and violet or purple. Try To keep it red, when you use purple, there is a chance that your color will get, like, really purple. We don't need a purple color here, but something between just like dark red. That's the color that we need here. Okay, I think that looks very, very nice. Already. We can now color the brown parts. I will use some orange and add a little bit of burnt sienna to orange. So it will be a bright color. If you use only brown, then sometimes it looks it looks just boring. And here we want to have a nice bright color. So we need maybe a little bit of pearl in let that we want to add here. Just to drop like this. I also want to paint this part right away. It's not exactly that color. Let's try to add some. Purple. Now I use purple myself. I create a quite dark color here. Maybe we move a little bit of it here, just to create kind of I don't know. A kind of highlight for the interest. And here we have. This little thing on the wall. Don't paint it paint it. Entirely. I want to use yellow. This is my neighbor's yellow. And let's paint. Let's add just a little bit of purple to create this shadow and just a bit more interest. It's it's not exactly for the shadow because this part is not really yellow in the picture, but I want to make it quite bright though. Okay, for for the building for the second building, I will use my naples yellow. I don't have that much space anymore here. Remove this blue here. We don't need it anymore or not that much. And we'll just grab some of this beautiful Naples yellow and paint. Actually, let's paint the whole the whole thing, the whole building. Oh, except maybe the parts that are lighter than this color. Or, I painted this part on that. That's okay. Not very important. Okay, so like this, maybe So this color here. And so we don't paint the white parts, of course, but we can color everything that is darker than our yellow, the naples yellow. And here I don't care that much about the colors of the ornaments. It's less important here. And here we have let's add some of the potters pink. Well, maybe here as well. Waters pink or I don't know. Maybe we can add some orange here as well, for this part. There was some light inside, but not that bright, so Something like that will be all fine. Okay? Also, here we have this brown maybe here or some. And I don't know, here it will be darker so I don't I don't want to to paint it. Now, here for the ornament I use. Some red, don't worry about it. If some colors flow into each other and create a little mess, that's not. It's a good thing, actually. Sometimes Okay, okay, okay. Now, let's paint the roofs. And they are not orange, I know, but I love I really love bright colors in my picture. So I try to avoid too much brown colors or brown shades. So I make my roofs orange even if they are not. When they have born colors, I make them orange. Maybe with some red here and there. Otherwise it will look a bit boring, even if it's bright. Okay, so this is good. This is good. It starts to look very nice, very bright. And here I actually want to paint this part. The foreground and the foreground is the colors are also very, very fun, not very bright. So I use potters pink with this mixture of yellow and orange, not very interesting. But a bit more interesting than I see in the picture, maybe some spots of dark color. This part is Color. There is some kind of I don't know bluish color in it. This is green. I really want to add more. Yeah, that's better color. But it's too much here. Here, I want to have some cooler color in contrast to the bright, warm colors of the of the buildings, and maybe just a touch of a warmer color here on the ground like this to connect the colors to each other. Okay. Okay, okay. Okay. So let's start adding shadows. And shadows, we can they should be, of course, quite dark, but not too dark here. We don't want very, very dark shadows here. So the shadows that I will add here are on the roofs, for example, here on the wall. Let's start with that, actually. So I will put some color here and add some purple. To create the shadow. So it's it's my yellow color with a touch of orange. Not too dark. But I will add some purple here and there. It's too much. Purple is very intense color, which is nice, but sometimes you get too much of it just by accident. Too much purple is not a very good idea here because it's not purple. And here just a little bit more on the steps maybe at some brown, some burn sienna or the steps like this. We can use the same color like burnt sienna with purple. By the way, I need a thinner brush now. I want to add some I need a little bit of orange to add The shadows to the doors here. You can see that they start to pop right away. So beautiful. Shadows are so important. They are so important. Here we also can add a little bit just to make it more. Prominent. Here we also have a shadow, and this is the color of the door as well. Well not the door, but what we see here. But here, we have I guess a shadow here, maybe some on the wall from some elements like the pipe, the balconies. Here a little bit of Bnciana again too much purple. Okay, we need to Okay. Beautiful color, but not too much. Maybe some some shadow here and there. More than we had before. Um. And I would want to add um Oh, I painted over this thing, okay? Not very important. I want to add some finishing touches to the watercolor finishing touch here. If I see some spots that I think oh, they can use a bit more a bit more color or a bit more definition. Yeah, I want to I wanted to paint this The background here, there is a person standing on the balcony like this, maybe. And I want to add also add some shadows here, for example, from the ornaments. Because these are painted, they don't have ana. Depth. But here we have some depth. There is some difference between the ornaments are. They have some thickness. So it's important to show that. Here we can also add maybe just a few dots. Okay. And then for the things like that, here we have some So shadow. I use paints gray mixed with a little bit of ultramin blue to create a shadow under some parts where we see a shadow. Um, And here we have this three lines. I don't want to I don't want to paint all of them, all three of them, but something like this. I don't know. Is it a good idea? Maybe not, but I have already started maybe however it's there. Otherwise, it's too empty. And if you're worried about how straight your lines are, look at this. They are not straight at all, and I don't worry about that because it creates an interesting look. I think. 6. Step 4 - Finishing Touches: Okay, so the finishing touch. I'm going to use a brush pen here in this part. But before we can do that, I think this part of the building is a little bit too light for the shadow. So watercolor dries light. And in this case, I think it's a little bit too light for what I wanted to achieve here. Shadows are usually quite dark and especially comparing to this part of the building, I think we really need to make it a little bit darker. Maybe your shadow is already dark enough, then stay away from it. But if it's too light as mine, then I would suggest adding a little bit more color. Okay, so how can we do that? Just apply another layer. It's very important that the paper is completely dry. So it won't become a big mess. And now we can we can make it darker. And I will use the same mixture of Burnsiena and purple, but a little bit. A bit darker tone of it. Okay, so maybe Oh, that's too much purple, maybe, however, for this part. I guess it's okay. A here and I now can make it even more interesting. As you can see, I skipped the pipe. I don't paint the whole surface at once. Now, this time, I will try to keep some parts lighter. There will be this sense of the decoration element. Or the ornament on the wall, actually. And also here, I don't know, maybe some red or something like that. We can play a little bit around here with what we see at different colors to our to make sure to make it even more interesting, like this. I think the The decoration is a bit weird now, so we can add it's too light for what we see there, so we can make it a bit less present, maybe even even less. Otherwise, it looks it doesn't look right like this. Okay, so I think we are almost ready to go over to the brush pan. But first, I want to add some extra extra shadows here. And now let's go over to the brush pan. So very carefully because this part is still wet, let's see, I would add some darker parts here, for example, to create a little bit more contrast also here, Not everywhere, but just a few thicker, thicker dots. Here a thicker, darker line could be a good idea. To emphasize the shadow maybe here and it is already dark, but we can make it even more even more interesting, even darker. And sometimes we can also refine the shape of something like for example, as I said, we can add shadows to the balconies. Here I want to add a thicker, darker shadow. Let's make the pipe a bit a bit more interesting. Because we already have this first layer with watercolor with darker paint, it looks more interesting than if you use only brush pen. However, sometimes I do that too when I don't have that much time to finish my artwork, I skip this part with adding darker shadows. With watercolor shadows, I mean, and then I just add them with a brush pen. That's also an option. Okay, here we have this fence, which is let me let me see, maybe some So more darkness here. And I don't know. Kind of decoration. So textures on the tree. It's not really signs or something. I can't really tell you where to add all these shadows. However, yeah, the shadows are shadows, so you add them where they are. But you don't need to add them everywhere. I mean, not every detail has to have a shadow. With a brush pen, sometimes you can leave it like just a dark, what I call a shadow. Okay. Or lamp. And I think we're actually done here. There is maybe here we can add a darker, thicker shadow. But for the rest, it looks very good to me, so I would say, let's keep it light and not too overworked. And here we are with our beautiful sketch very loose and very colorful. 7. Final Thoughts: And that's it. I really hope you enjoyed sketching this scene with me. I hope this class show you that you don't need to overthink every line or detail to create a strong lively urban sketch. A few clear choices, some playful colors, and trust in the process can already take you a long way. If your sketch doesn't look exactly like mine, that's perfect. It means you already finding your own way of working. I'd love to see what you created, feel free to share your sketch in the class project or on social media and tag me at Julia Underscore handsome. I always enjoy seeing how the same reference turns into so many different interpretations, and if you'd like to continue sketching with me, you can find more classes on this platform, and you are also very welcome to check out my brain Brusss community on my YouTube Channel or my blog, all linked below this video. Thank you so much for drawing along with me. And most of all, keep sketching. Keep it playful and don't forget to enjoy the process. Have you sketching, my friends.