Ruling Pen: Explore Adding this Mark Making Tool to our Art Practice | DENISE LOVE | Skillshare
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Ruling Pen: Explore Adding this Mark Making Tool to our Art Practice

teacher avatar DENISE LOVE, Artist & Creative Educator

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Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Lessons in This Class

    • 1.

      Introduction

      2:32

    • 2.

      Class Project

      0:43

    • 3.

      Supplies

      9:21

    • 4.

      Using A Ruling Pen

      9:18

    • 5.

      Warmup Exercise

      16:22

    • 6.

      Small Pen & Ink Abstract

      6:27

    • 7.

      Small Painted Abstracts

      19:25

    • 8.

      Graphite & Gold Abstracts

      10:55

    • 9.

      Final Thoughts

      1:41

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About This Class

In this class, we are going to play and experiment with the Ruling Pen. The ruling pen is an instrument for drawing with ink or other drawing fluids. Originally used for technical drawings in engineering and drafting. We will be using it as an inexpensive alternative to my very favorite (kinda pricy) Kakimori Dip pen for mark-making and drawing in art. 

I'll show you lots of different options you can use as your dip paints - including acrylic inks, paints, and how we turn a thicker paint into a usable solution to be used in the pen. We'll do several small projects in class to get you warmed up and used to how the ruling pen works. I think this will become one of your favorite tools once you give it a try!

This class is for you if:

  • You love learning new techniques for your art
  • You are interested in learning more about the ruling pen and how you can use it in your art
  • You love watching how others approach their art practice

Supplies: 

These are the supplies I'll be using in class today. 

  • Canson xl cold press 140lb watercolor paper
  • Ruling pen
  • Acrylic inks, high flow paints, flow paints, etc... Once you watch the video Warmup Exercises - you'll see how many types of paint you could try out with your pen.
  • Golden Airbrush Medium - we'll be using this to turn thicker paints into a usable fluid to draw with.
  • Painters tape and any other mark-making and art supplies you want to use in the abstracts you create in class. 

Meet Your Teacher

Teacher Profile Image

DENISE LOVE

Artist & Creative Educator

Top Teacher

Hello, my friend!

I'm Denise - an artist, photographer, and creator of digital resources and inspiring workshops. My life's work revolves around a deep passion for art and the creative process. Over the years, I've explored countless mediums and techniques, from the fluid strokes of paint to the precision of photography and the limitless possibilities of digital tools.

For me, creativity is more than just making art - it's about pushing boundaries, experimenting fearlessly, and discovering new ways to express what's in my heart.

Sharing this journey is one of my greatest joys. Through my workshops and classes, I've dedicated myself to helping others unlock their artistic potential, embrace their unique vision, and find joy in the process of creating. I belie... See full profile

Level: All Levels

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Transcripts

1. Introduction: [MUSIC] I love discovering new elements that I can use in my art practice. In today's class, I'm going to show you something new that we're going to play with. I'm Denise Love and I'm an artist and photographer. Today I'm going to show you how I use a ruling pen in my art practice. The reason I love the ruling pen is because it's very similar in the amount of ink that it can hold to my Kakimori dip pen. I love this dip pen so much and you see me use it a lot in a lot of my classes. But the drawback for a lot of people for this dip pen is the price. But I love it because it holds so much ink when you're drawing, you're not dipping and drawing and dipping and drawing as frequently. It's just become like my favorite tool, but it's like 50 bucks and a lot of people are like, that ouch. [LAUGHTER] Then when I came across the ruling pen, I was like, what a nice alternative to my favorite dip pen, holds a lot of ink. I can adjust the blades so that I can get different mark making sizes. I can use anything that I can imagine just about for ink. I can use some acrylic paint. I can use some acrylic inks. I can use watercolor ink. I can use watercolor, anything that I can make the right consistency can be a drawing ink for my ruling pen. It holds that ink pretty good. I can adjust the blades for how big a mark I want to make. This is super cool and affordable [LAUGHTER] mark-making tool that I am going to love going forward because of how versatile it is. The ruling pens, they are a couple of dollars, they come in a set of three or four sometimes for maybe $10, you can see how much more economically friendly they are to your art budget. [LAUGHTER] In today's class, I'm going to show you different projects just to get you used to using the ruling pen and exploring the many uses and the different types of inks and paints that we might consider using with it. I just want to dip your toes in and show you some projects that you could try using this font mark-making tool. I can't wait to show you what I've got in store. Let's get started. [MUSIC] 2. Class Project: Your class project is to come back and share some of the things that you created in class today using your ruling pen, whether that be some mark-making, some abstracts, some random writing that you could use and collage. I want to see how it is that you've decided to use your ruling pen and what you've made with it. Come back and share your projects with us today. I can't wait to see what you're doing. I'll see you in class. 3. Supplies: In this video, let's take a look at the supplies that you might consider using in class today. So I'm going to be doing everything on my Canson watercolor paper, just because I like these nice big pads for experimenting and exploring on. So I'm going to be using 140-pound cold press watercolor paper. Then you'll need a ruling pen. Ruling pens are super cool. These are devices where you can put a little bit of ink in-between the two blades here, and you can adjust how much ink is coming out of that with this wheel that pulls these teeth farther and tighter together. These are really cool. This was a drafting tool early on and you would use it to do straight lines and some stuff when you are drafting. So a lot of these come in old drafting kits. I did drafting when I was in college because I worked with blueprints and did interior design stuff. I'm wide, but I never had to use a ruling tool for drafting. But I love the ruling pen for my art practice. These are pretty inexpensive. You can get a set of three or four of these, usually for the $10 range. They come in different sizes. I'm using a medium-size out of this set of three. I'm using the one in the middle for class. Then I'd gotten a separate one just to play with also. That's a little different. These come in all different shapes and sizes. I've seen different heads on some of the ruling pens. If you see some that are antique and have different shapes or maybe they have a calligraphy title to them or something like that just realize that these come in lots of shapes and sizes and you can have a lot of fun having multiple ones of these and experimenting with them. The main reason I wanted to do a class on the ruling pen is because my very favorite dip pen, this Kakimori brass nib. I think this comes in stainless steel also, holds a lot of ink. You dip it into the ink, it holds a lot of ink and then you can mark make and draw and it's one of the favorite little tools that I use in class since I got it. I like it because it holds a lot of ink compared to a regular dip pen that runs out of ink fairly quickly in comparison to that. The drawback, a dip pen, you can get these pretty inexpensively in a couple of dollar range, whereas this brass nib is like $50 or $55. It's in that fifty-ish dollar range. Which price is a lot out of a lot of people's budgets. It took me a couple of times thinking about it before I pulled the trigger and bought that myself. But since I bought it, it is one of my favorite tools to play in my art practice and so it made it worth it to me. But I have a fantastic alternative now and I'll be sure to mention this every time I use that nib. These ruling pens, even though they're not technically dip pens, they are fantastic for holding a lot of ink because it holds more ink here in-between the two blades and for doing great mark-making in drawing. As far as holding my gold mica ink, I'd say it holds just as much ink and goes just as far as my favorite nib that I like to use. These are definitely a fantastic alternative to your regular dip pens. Even though it's not technically a dip pen, you can use it like a dip pen. Just be careful when you're using it, that you're not stabbing it into stuff and damaging the tip of your ruling pen. These are super cool. In class today, we're going to do a couple of different projects and you're welcome to experiment and change out supplies. But what you need is a dip pen or a set of ruling pen and a set of ruling pens or set, you just need one really. So pick one and go for it. Then in class, we'll be doing a couple of projects, just simple line drawing abstracts just to see how do these work with different materials. Here's with my gold ink versus my acrylic ink versus some paint that I have mixed with airplane medium to make into an ink. We have some options here on what we can use as inks for our pen. In that, I'm using some of my favorite Kuretake gold mica. I'm using acrylic inks. Those work fantastic. High flow paints work really great. Fluid paints work good. Once you get into this thickness of the fluid, and it's quite questionable with the high-flow too, depending on what you're doing and how tight you want that line, you're going to need to add something to thin that down. If you add water to the paint, you're going to break down all the pigment in a way that's not going to really be as good for the art-making as if you used airbrush medium. This stuff is amazing. It's super liquidy, it looks like a little bit of a milky consistency and it's really good for thinning the paint down without breaking down the pigment. Really, the best way to see what that's doing is to try it. Mix some with water and mix them with airbrush medium and then you can see the difference. But it does retain the very rich consistency with the pigment with the airbrush medium. If you want to use any type of thicker paint, something thicker than an ink that's already made for, say, a dip pen, then you can make an ink out of airbrush medium and I recommend that for any of your paints. You can even make thicker paints into a nice ink with airbrush medium. That's a fantastic tool to have. Then after we practice with inks and different consistencies and play, then I've made a few little abstracts in class using the ruling pen. These were so much fun. I used it as writing underneath before we got started. I used it as mark-making and line-drawing on the top after we were finished and look how terrific these are. I love this little trio that was created with our start off of our ruling pens. See we can use the ruling pen under our art, over our art, and we can use it to create collage papers and then we can tear those up and put them into bits and pieces of things that we're creating. Fantastic for those. I also created some little abstracts with just showing lines and mark making with some dashes and nice long lines, some dots just to show some of the differences that we might get when we're creating just some pretty little abstracts with some type of fluid product like the fluid graphite, that's what I used because I liked, It's a newer product for me and I loved playing with it. You could also do this with watercolor, which is probably what I would have gone with had I not had this fluid graphite that I was so excited about. Then a lot of water, a little bit of paint, and then play with that ruling pen with your marks, and your dots, and your lines, so super fun, really versatile in the amount of things that I was using the ruling pen for. I've got all these fun projects that we're going to be doing in class. So I want you to gather for yourself a few of your favorite paints for some abstracts, maybe some mark-making pieces that you really like to use in addition to your ruling pen and see what we can create today. I'm just creating on some plane watercolor paper and seeing what fun stuff that I can come up with. The more that I create, I'm sure the more that I'm going to find to do with the ruling pen, but I hope you loved this very economical, super cool alternative for my dip pen that I love so much. I think you're going to have a lot of fun creating art with this particular products. I can't wait to see what you're creating with it. So let's get started. 4. Using A Ruling Pen: Let's take a look at the ruling pen and the different options that we could consider using with this pen. The reason why I wanted to show you the ruling pen is because I think it's a nice option to the dip pens that I use. I got a regular dip pen that's pretty inexpensive, and you dip that in ink and the ink runs out fairly quickly. Then I have this Kakimori dip pen nib, which is multi-sided, and you dip it into your ink, and it lasts for a long time because a lot more ink goes up into your head. While this is not a dip pen, the regular dip pen, you can get them fairly cheap, a couple of dollars. My Kakimori dip pen is about $50 for that nib, and I use it in a lot of classes, but it's really very expensive. So unless you know that you're going to love it, it's not something that a lot of people are going to invest in. I was thinking that the ruling pen could be a nice option to play with. That's in-between like the dip pen and the Kakimori pen. What this is, it's an old drafting tool that people used to draft straight lines when they drafted by hand. Which, you know, funny story I have. I went to school for interior design and we drafted blueprints and stuff by hand, it was a long time ago. But I actually don't remember any of my teachers ever introducing us to a ruling pen, which now I'm really excited by what it can do. But I don't think I would've wanted to draft with these, I think I liked drafting with a drafting pencil that I could just push more lead out instead of refill the ink so maybe this is really even older than my time of drafting. But it's a really cool tool, comes in many different sizes. I'm going to be using the larger size, I think this is about a Size 4. But you can get like a set of three or four of these for 10 bucks, so they're pretty cheap. What I like about them is they hold quite a bit of ink and we can do straight lines and we can do mark-making, and so in times when I'm liking to do dots, for instance, with my Gold Mica Ink, I can do lots and lots of dots with this ruling pen. I think it's a nice happy medium. Basically the way it works is you load this with ink. One gigantic difference between these and the dip pens is you're not supposed to dip these into the ink. But I do see people dip it. So you could try it. But it's not really actually made to be dipped into the ink. You got to be really careful when you're dipping these or cleaning off these in water, not to slam the edge down and damage the tips. The tips are important with this pen. Basically what we're going to do, the right way to do it is to load some ink into your pen, adjust the amount of space that you have here coming on the tip by screwing or unscrewing the dial on the side. Then you use these with the open part facing up. You don't use it with the screw part or the underside facing up. It's a very specific way. When the tips hit the paper, that you actually get the ink to come out and that's with the open sides facing up. If you were to do this and push it to the side, all of a sudden there's no ink here on the bottom. You have to keep it were both tips are touching the paper and it has the sides going up so you have a continuous flow. Let's just take a look at what I'm talking about. I'm going to open up my gold ink and just show you. With this, you're not supposed to put ink in your pen over your paper, because there's dips and you'll just ruin whatever you're working on. Now I load the pen, and I'm going to use the medium one, I think it's probably like a Size 2, I'm going to have to look up the sizes these came in. But basically you just fill it, come in from the side, and very gently rubbing that brush against the edge, and you'll see ink up here in the edge there of our pen, and then we can just wipe the edges off. I like having a piece of scrap paper handy so that I can test this and see. Paint facing up and then I can see what line I'm going to get, and so now I can adjust this tighter, if I'm thinking tighter line, I can adjust this wider, if I'm hoping for a bigger line. You see it's pretty cool that we can adjust line sizes. Now bigger line uses up our ink faster, so just keep that in mind. What you'll have to do if your ink runs out, is come back over here, reload the tip with more ink and then you can continue working. While it seems a little more work than say our dip pens, it is super cool because now, looking here, I can be in dot heaven. Because it's one of my favorite ways to mark-make with the gold ink. So I feel like this would go a whole lot further than my regular dip pen, which is going to run out of ink fairly quickly because now I have way more ink loaded into this tip than my regular dip pen allowed me, and this is a super cheap option for doing that. Now you can see if I moved accidentally the tip, the bottom facing up or the top facing up, I'm no longer getting any marks. That's because there's no ink actually touching the paper, and then as you come back, you'll have to restart that ink a little bit, then we can mark-make until our little tip runs out of ink. Then what I would recommend you do is to definitely wash that tip in-between uses because you don't want a whole bunch of ink or anything stuck on the tip. Now if I alternatively try to use this as a dip pen, I could dip it, wipe off my edges, I do have some ink in there, I don't have nearly as much as if I loaded it with that paintbrush. It does paint the top and the bottom of my nib. If I try to wipe that off right now, look at that, I wiped the ink out of it. If we're using it as a dip pen, maybe dip, wipe off the edges and then go for it. But you just don't get as much ink into your pen as you do by loading it with a paintbrush. Even though this is not a dip pen, you can dip it and it does work, and then just be careful to go ahead and clean that out. I'm just swirling that in a little bit of water, I've got some water right here. I'm just swirling that in the top of the water and then wiping it off and that does get it pretty clean. Even though it's not a dip pen, it can be dipped, just as a little side note. Because everywhere you look, you'll hear people say this is not a dip pen, but look, it's still did it. if I go to the edge here, I might even can get way more ink in there, wipe the edges off, and then come back and start working it. See how much ink we still have in there, so don't smear your hand over what you already did, but definitely got some options here, and I like this because it's cheap and it will go a long way for us. 5. Warmup Exercise: [MUSIC] Now that we know how to use our ruling pen, what type of paint or ink can we use in our pen? This is pretty cool. You can use a lot of different things with your pen. I'm going to be using in the future I'm sure, my gold ink that I love so much and it's perfect for that. This is my Kuretake gold mica ink and fantastic because we know I like mark-making with the gold. You can also use any other inks. If you've got some acrylic inks that would work really well. I've also got some water color inks that I thought we could try. What is funny about these is these are drafting inks. Also, they go in a rapidograph pen. I did use those in college so I actually have a rapidograph pen set and I might have some ink hiding in that set, I don't know, but another choice. You could also use paint. We should be able to use the high flow acrylic paint just as it is. It's very high flow and we should get plenty of movement in that paint for it to work in the ruling pen, just as it is. I also have high flow fluid acrylics. This is the high flow, this is the fluid. I also have fluid acrylics and that comes in lots of colors. What I do for the fluid acrylics and really any other paint beyond the really high flow ones is I add airbrush medium to them. You might think, what is airbrush medium? I have that open. This is a liquid that turns paints into air brush paint basically. For an air brush paint, it needs to be super fluid and that's what this medium allows it to do. The difference from this to water is water as your thinning out paint with water breaks down the pigments and the airbrush medium does not break down the pigments. It evenly spreads everything around so it's still a nice rich color without breaking down the pigments so there is a difference between the two. If I'm using any of my fluid acrylics and possibly even more heavy body acrylics, I can use any colors I've got just by making the right consistency with my airbrush medium. That consistency is the consistency of an ink or like a melted ice cream somewhere in that neighborhood. We can make up any color that we can desire just having some of this airbrush medium. If you don't want to buy a bunch of inks and you have a bunch of paint, get one thing of this golden medium and you'll be good to go. Let's just try some of these options out and see the differences. I'm going to start with the mica ink and I'm going to do it like a dip pen for a moment because even though it's not a dip pen, that we'll go ahead and give me a test. When you're drawing with these, they're meant to be drawn by pulling the pen but you'll notice I actually went ahead and did down and back again. In the respect that we're going to be using these, you can use these in other directions, but they're mainly meant to be pulled like we're drafting. Since we're not drafting, we're going to be turning this pen into what works for us and just test it out. There we go. That is our gold ink. Look at how cool that is. If I had thought that my line was too big, I could have tightened down a little bit. Let's try the acrylic ink. Again, don't put the ink on your paper. Don't feel your brush right over your paper or your tip. Hoping that I can hold the tip right over the ink, use the stopper to drop some ink in. That's what I'm wanted it to do. Look, that worked fantastic. I can use my little test piece over here to get any drips. See that was a big drip. That ink is super fluid, so maybe I want to tighten that down a little bit. Maybe I'll put a little more ink in there now that I've got it where I think I want it, and see if I've got a drip coming out. I never want to start right on my main piece of paper because of that big drip that I just got but after I have it started, I've got it right where I want it. I've got the ink facing up. I have the open facing up. Now I can draw and just see like what can I get with this, and how far does it go? Fun to test these out and see what does this look like? Is this going to work for me? Is this the look I wanted? Then once you run out of that ink, let's see what else we can try. The acrylic ink more liquidy even than the mica. Very interesting, so I had to tighten that down just a little bit. Let's try the rapidograph ink here. Again because this has a tip. I'm just going to try to push that link in there and see what that does so set right in the middle where I wanted it and then starts coming out really nicely on my little sample piece of paper here. Then I can see that this ink is actually more transparent. Very interesting there to see that way liquidier than the other two that I was just using but still works fine. Then when you run out of ink, you'll know and then just wipe your pen off really good. Way more liquidity than I would prefer. I think I touched it, not my favorite so we'll say no to those for this experiment. I got some watercolor ink, so let's go ahead and try that. Again, I'm just going to try to dip this in with the dropper in my ink head and see now this is why you don't want to be working on your piece of art. Because look, what we just did. Now it was a big mess. Then we'll have to see, do I have the blades wide enough for that to work? Okay. Actually that one had dried paint in it. That was not liquidy stuff, that was real thick stuff. I just got that out of there with my cloth. We want the liquidy stuff, not what was dried up in that dauber. I'm filling these with the curved part down because I feel like that's what's holding my ink for me, rather than the straight side, that's my little well there for the ink. Again, touch it down on some other paper before your piece art because you're going to have that great big drip. Then just test that out and see what different marks, dots, lines, what can we get here? Again, this one is a little more transparent than the other inks I was using. A good option, maybe not my favorite for doing different paints, but it is a good option. Now I'm going to try [NOISE] yummy high flow. I like that it's got a head here that I could maybe just squeeze right in here. This is thicker. I may have to open my little blades up. Then you just make sure both your blades are touching that paper. Have a drip on the bottom side that I saw forming. Then like that off, there we go. Now, so if you have a big drip on the bottom, you don't want that dripping off onto your paper. Just wipe that on the edge of your bowl or whatever you've got that you're doing ink with. This is a lot thicker paint. Even though it's high flow, it's not flowing quite the same as our acrylic ink, so it is a little bit different. I can see that even though on some of these I was going other directions on this one, I really need to go the direction that the ink is because it's not giving me a flow when I go up the other way. Just think in like straight lines or dots or whatever it is. If you're not getting it when you go other directions, then turn your paper so that you can always pull the pen. Sometimes it's working that way, sometimes it's not, so very interesting. Another thing too is the pen is mainly used to be straight up and down. Even though we can see that I'm slightly angled to pull it is meant to be as perpendicular to the paper as possible. Keep that in mind also. You may try to with the thicker paint or the high flow paint, hold that pen straighter but for dots, this high flow stuff is fantastic. Look how much ink I still have in there and how far I've already drawn. You can see what I'm saying here, this is going to last longer than some of the other options. If you're really having trouble getting it started, then go ahead and open the blades a little more. It could just be thicker paint there. I can go ahead and clean that out if I want. If it's too thick, just go ahead and mix that paint with airplane medium and that'll thin it out and still give you plenty of color. Then another option that we have, or the high flow fluid paints. These will have to mix with the airplane medium. [LAUGHTER] You don't need a lot, a tiny bit. Then with the airplane medium, it's real liquidy milky looking stuff. I'm basically just going to take a paintbrush and mix that up till I get like a melted ice cream consistency. I want it to be nice and flowy like an ink. Then when I'm thinking, oh, that feels pretty good, try it out. If you don't get the exact consistent, let's see, right, you can try again and just take your brush, and very gently swipe on the edge of our pen and load our pen, and then give it a little test out. Maybe I've got these blades too far apart. Here we go. A little bit tight your blade, you'll be able to feel. I must have touched that again. Be real careful not to swipe your hand back over these things until they're dry. I'm talking and moving at the same time. I'm moving my hand over it but look at that. Now, that that could be my favorite thickness of paint and we could even mix this with a little bit of gesso in there and make that matte instead of shiny. I could even, just giving you some extra recipes here, take a little tiny bit of clear gesso. That was not a little tiny bit [LAUGHTER] but I can take a little tiny bit of this over here. I'm using it over here with the part that's mixed with the airplane medium. Let's just see what we get. Tiny bit gesso, the color and the airplane medium. Let's just see what we get. I'm just lightly swiping the edge to fill the pen. Then we can test that out over here on our paper. I may need to widen the blades if I'm not getting a line. I actually have had a lot of paint on the top of that. Let's go ahead and swipe the top. There we go. Now I'm getting a line. With little bit of gesso mixed in, it'll be a matte finish rather than a shiny finish because the acrylic paints are very shiny. They're plastic. They're made of plastic basically. I do like mixing gesso in with my paint a lot of times just in mark-making and different things that I paint because you get a really pretty matte finish. I love that. Again, try your best when you're writing and I have a hard time doing this myself. Try to keep the pen as upright as possible, that'll keep the ink flowing down, it'll keep both of the nib tips on the paper and your lines will be more consistent and you can do plenty of yummy mark-making dots and lines with plenty of ink still left in that pen. Look how far that will go. As a so you just wipe that right out of there. Just wiped it nice and clean. As a dip pen alternative, the ruling pen is a really nice, inexpensive option for something that'll go a long way in our abstract art. Now that we have tested all the different options that we could give a try out, I say let's make a little warm-up abstract project, like what we just did here, but maybe in a little piece of paper on its own. Then we could also paint a little abstract and just give it a test out with any type of drawing or painting that we want to do. I'm just going to do a couple of projects playing with the ruling pen today. Let's get started. [MUSIC] 6. Small Pen & Ink Abstract: [MUSIC] For this first project, let's just do some warm ups. I am going to use the pen exactly how they tell us not to and use it as a dip pen. This is my indigo Daler-Rowney acrylic ink and I'm just going to dip it in. I'm going to be real careful about how far that I go. Wipe off the edges, if you have a bunch of ink on the edges. Now see well, I didn't get very much in there. That was very interesting. Then let's just see if I'm even getting a good size line. This was a good indicator and let me just wipe this tip off. It's a good idea to clean your tip each time and I'm just using a microfiber cloth because I like them. It's a really good idea to test that out and even see how much ink you can get in this nib. Then try to use the stopper and see if you get a whole lot more ink, which I did. [LAUGHTER] There we go. Very interesting, [inaudible] test paper. Let's just go ahead and do some random abstracts. Just draw shapes and get a feel for our pins, and then we'll set this to the side and let these dry. I recommend you do a bunch of these because you'll get a real good feel. How to hold the pen, how much ink before it starts to run out. Don't load your ink on top of your piece of art. Now you can start mark-making. That was super thick. You can see how when you set your pin down, it's going to create a super thick spot. If it does, do you care? Does it look good? Did it ruin your piece? It's time to start evaluating how this works for you. That could be an indicator that maybe you need to tighten your blades a tiny bit. The next time that you go to set that on your paper, you don't get a big blob like that. I'm drawing boxes because this pin really lends itself to straight lines rather than circles. But you could experiment with round things and just see did you get anything? I felt like I needed to tighten that down again, but can we get a circle out of this? Maybe. But when we were drawing, these are really meant to go open side up, pulled in a straight line. They're not really meant to be pushed, but they can be. Can you do a circle? Possibly. Just practice and play with that and see, are you getting shapes that you want? I really liked the dabber because that allowed me to, if you get too much ink though, just like you saw, if you saw that, if you get too much ink in there, it just blots out. It's only going to hold so much before the weight of the liquid plops out. You can't fill it all the way up. It's just never going to happen for you. But you can fill it up pretty far, much further than a dip pen. We can do fun lines and shapes and mark making with it [MUSIC]. The first project I want you to do is an exercise in wine-making and just creating some fun little abstracts here on your paper. This paper that I used is just the canon extra large watercolor pad of paper, so I'm not using anything special and I like using this paper because it just holds the inkwell. It looks great. It's just the regular watercolor paper that's not very expensive. I want you to try just line-work, shape making, mark making. Do some lines, do some shapes, do some dots, do some combining of different shapes to come up with little abstracts like these. It's going to get you used to how much ink you can put in before you get a very heavy splat. Because on some of these, like right here, right here, and right here, even though I thought a little bit more ink in the pen would work okay, soon as I put the pen down on the paper, it was very heavy splat of ink and that could add to your composition. It's not like it's a big deal, but it is a learning curve, and then you'd be able to go, oh, I see. I want you to practice just coming in from different sides of the paper, bury up the size of your shapes, do some dots, do some lines, and practice with your pen and just creating quirky little abstracts here. All right, I'll see you in the next project. [MUSIC] 7. Small Painted Abstracts: [MUSIC] In this video, let's make some little abstracts with our ruling pen as our start. I'm just using some of this Canson XL watercolor cold press paper, 140 pound. This is a 9 by 12 pad, and I've just cut it in half and cut it in half again to get four sheets of paper out of this bigger sheet just to play and experiment. I have taken my little sheets and taped off around the edges. I just want to start this project out with some scribble. You can definitely make these much larger if you want to, just thought it would be fun to play. I'm going to use some acrylic ink. This is the Payne's gray. I'm going to use this like a dip pen, even though we know it's not a dip pen. I could put the ink in the side, but I'm going to go ahead and just dip it in. Because for this, I just want to do some scribble or some writing, something messy where maybe you can't really read it. Maybe I am writing out a poem or a thought, or a wish or something that means something to me. In the writing, I am positioning my pin with the open part facing up. That's what's going to allow both of the prongs to touch the paper, and me to write with the ink that's right in the middle of our piece. That's really important because if you're trying to write with the little screw head to the top now, you're not getting any ink flow by doing that. I just want to fill the paper. I don't have to fill a whole sheet, I could do it strategically. I could also use this to make lines and marks on my paper, and just continue to add things that I feel inspired to add. Get creative with the way that you're writing and marking, and doing your dip pen on your piece of paper to get you started. Then we'll want to let this completely dry. Then we're ready to paint on top of it or use this as collage paper. Lots of different things that we could do with this. I do have a very thick ink splotch on this. It's going to take longer to dry or I could just take a piece of a paper towel, and soak up some of that ink if I wanted to, and that'll dry hopefully faster. I have some of these I have already done so that we can get right to painting. I'm going to set my ruling pen to the side. You can see I've got a couple of these, where I just scribbled on them and they've started to dry. They're already dry and now we're ready to paint something fun on top. Generally, I do like to go a little bit larger with my abstracts, but doing a little pair here for this, I'm just playing and experimenting. I'm going to put some acrylic paint colors out here on my pad. This is olive green by Charvin. Green gold by Charvin is the next color I've got. If you don't have one of these paint lid openers, this is a life saver. Now all my lids that may practically glue themselves down just open like it's nothing now. [LAUGHTER] This is a new thing that I got recently at the art store. I'm just like, "Where have you been all my life?" Because you should see me trying to open oil paints where the lids have basically glued themselves shut. I've gone to the point that I have twisted so hard that I twisted my metal container in an unusual fashion and made up ripped holes in it. This is the Charvin Caribbean Pink. These are some of my favorite colors. Lids I could never get off before even with like a wrench [LAUGHTER], now it just magically open very easy. If you've never seen a little paint lid opener, Golden makes these and you need one. They're amazing. [LAUGHTER] What a burgundy. Let's see. Here we go, Alizarin crimson. I'm just playing with a color palette that I've played with before that I know that I love. You can play with the color palette. This is Holbein Sepia. You can play with whatever color palette you happen to be interested in. I'm just getting a range of stuff that I like. Then I've also got some liquid gesso, I love gesso, I use it as my white, I mix it in with other colors. I also have clear which I love to mix in with my colors also, it makes the paint more matte and gives me some other options. I'm going to paint a couple of abstracts. I've got a little mark-making tools, the clay tool. It's my favorite thing [NOISE] to drive through the paint and mark-make. I also like to drag through the paint with a mechanical pencil so you can see well used pencil light to drive through the paint. I'm not going to drag through the paint with my ruling pen, even though it is the perfect tool for doing that, unless I have a ruling pen specifically for dragging. I don't want to damage the tip of my ruling pen. I want to still be able to use this for the purposes it was meant for. These are pretty cheap. If you have a bunch of them and some are duplicates and you're like, "This is my mark-making ruling pen," while the paint is wet, then you can use it to drive through wet paint. Otherwise, once these are painted on and that paint is dry, we can mark on top of that with more ruling pen and ink. Just some ideas for you. I'm just going to mix some of these. I could use a paintbrush, but sometimes it's fun to paint with your finger. [LAUGHTER] My goal here on creating these is to not cover all of my writing. If we're doing collage, my goal might be to cover the writing or collage in some of that writing. I might have some different ideas for how I can incorporate and tear pieces of the paper, and use little pieces that I'm gluing into stuff but for these, I'm going to hopefully not cover all the writing. When we're all done, I will pull back the ruling pen and maybe extra mark-make on top, we'll see. I'm just being inspired spreading paint [LAUGHTER] using the gesso and the paint mixed a little bit and just see, what can we get? I get so excited to come up here and work on some of these projects because I'm like, "What can I create today?" It becomes a goal and something fun, rather than a chore that I have to get done that day. I don't know how you think about your art practice. Sometimes filming, workshops and stuff, it can be a lot of work and that could be considered a chore, but I consider it like my motivation to get up here and do something. Whereas being an artist that works by myself at home, I might be more inclined to procrastinate and watch Netflix all day. If I think about this as like, "What can I create today?" I come up here and start making stuff, it's much more motivating and fun. I'm just mixing a little bit of gesso in with the paint colors that I've picked as my color guide today. These are just colors I've played with in the past that I just really loved. No particular reason other than that, that I've picked them. A lot of times I'll pick colors and stuff from different sources, magazines and interiors, and I'll be inspired by things that I saw looking in the magazines. Because I love interiors and spaces and how we choose to decorate our spaces and the things that we do. I get really inspired by colors and objects, and the things that we surround ourselves with. A lot of my color palettes now come from beautiful coffee table books that I'm just looking in and relaxing. Then I'm like, "Whoa, look at this. Let's go try this out." Different fun tricks that you can try for yourself. If you're thinking, how do I come up with a color palette? I love interiors. Some of my interior books are my favorite sources. I'm just working very intuitively. I'm not trying to create something specific here. Maybe while the paint is wet, [NOISE] I'll come through with one of my little drag tools and do some little mark-making. [NOISE] I'm not trying to think, "Oh no, I don't want to put a mark here, I might ruin it." I'm not trying to think composition. I'm not trying to think super hard about the whole process because I want some enjoyment in that process. I feel like when you take stuff off, when you peel it off and see what you got, the surprise is magical. I love that aspect of doing little abstracts this way. [NOISE] We can come back with different tools and I've got this rubbery thing that is like a little spatula. Look at that. It's actually for molding clay, but I like just walking around the art store. Look at that. That just made me so happy about this piece. This is just just so that I'm dipping this in and I'm just doing some fun mark-making across it here but yeah, I like to walk the art store and thinking, what is this item and how can I use it, and maybe I need it. That's how I came home with this little tiny spatula. Super fun. These are turning out super fun. Before we get too far, maybe I will do a little more mark-making. This mark-making is just dragging the paint around. I'm not trying to do anything other than just create in the layers. Then what we might do, I really loving what this is doing. Now what we could do is take our ruling pen. We can let this dry a little bit. We could take our ruling pen and come back on the top of it with some different mark-making things so in this aspect I'm going to put in some ink and then, maybe we want to mark-make with some dots or some lines or just something. That was pretty right there. I liked the way that worked and we can determine the size of the dot based on how far apart we have these little teeth wedged. So if I tighten that a little bit, I should come back with a smaller dot. Well, that was a whole thing. I just let all the ink out at once, so let's just get ourselves maybe a little piece of paper towel. Maybe I will work that into my paint a little bit. I don't want that big splotch there. There we go. Easy to fix so too much ink in here and it gets too heavy so that's part of what that problem is with the dipping. You don't know how much ink you got versus is that about to be too heavy. That's fun and then I'm going back with the dark ink here on this ruling pen, but we could have done gold. Gold is one of my favorite and I'm just making some little fun drag marks. Because gold is one of my very favorite mark-making additions. Additions, totally just drew that letter out didn't I [LAUGHTER]? Super fun there. Make sure you wipe your ruling pen off every time you do something with it so that you don't have any ink dried and caked on there. That one is super-duper fun. I might want to pair with the dark and then maybe one with some gold so that I have a little pair that I did on purpose. I'm just going to dip a little in here and let's just see if I get a little bit of a drag here. I'm actually thinking, if I had white dots, a white ink would be really nice right now. I actually do think I have some white ink. This is opaque white ink for highlights and corrections by Kuretake. It's another one that actually did come in my art box, this is very thick, so I don't think that's going to do what I want it to do today without shaking it up really well. You may have to stir that. Let's see. I think it's doing it though. Oh yeah, now I can feel it moving. Let's try out. You can use acrylic white ink. I have an acrylic FW de la Ronnie ink but the inks are all in the closet. I just happened to keep the Payne's gray and the indigo on my table here but now that I've come up with this awesome selection of white, the awesome idea to use my ruling pen with yummy white details. Now I'm thinking I need to keep a white on the desk, but I can use this Kuretake ink and look how yummy and fine these dots are, super pretty. I'm loving this. Here we go. I'm liking that. Then make sure you wipe your ruling pen off. I just use that with a cloth or a lint free towel. Well, let's check these out. These weren't meant to be super-complicated. They're more of let's check it out and see what we can do so let's start with the two black ones. They're not 100 percent dry, but they're very close so I'm going to try to be careful and not land them on top of each other. But just a fun, easy. Let's make some pretty abstracts with our ruling pens just to say, what can we do with this? That one I wasn't so careful taking my tape off so be careful pulling your tape. Pretty because when your paints are not dry, the paper has an opportunity to tear so if you pull at an angle when you're pulling your tape off very slowly and just pulling it away, you're less likely to tear your paper but look how pretty that is. If you do that to a piece that you really love, just cut in with a mat so that you've covered any paper damage that you did. I get so excited and ahead of myself that I start pulling tape too fast. If you'll just slow down a tad, pull it at an angle away from your piece. You won't have that issue and I know better. I get to talk in and I just get the willy nilly pulling stuff off. Look at this one. I'm telling you pulling the tape off makes all the difference. Every single time. Look at those [LAUGHTER] and I really love that I can see the writing that we've strategically left showing. Then the last one that I did the white ink on and I do like mostly dots and lines, but the little bit of dot in this one is super fun. You can do that with a Posca pen too but if you've got some white ink and a ruling pen, why not play? I pulled a little piece of paper there, but that's okay. As long as I don't ruin the piece of art itself, I can cover the paper up. Look at that. Oh, look at this fun little trio with the ruling pen. I hope you have fun with a few ruling pen abstracts. I definitely want you to try a few little abstracts with that pen. Do some writing underneath. Pick a few of your favorite colors, just smoosh some color around. Maybe drag through the color for some lines, come back on the top with a few marks or dots. Just see what you get. They're super fun. I'll see you back in class. [MUSIC] 8. Graphite & Gold Abstracts: [MUSIC] I'm just playing here and I'm thinking in my mind, what if we create a fun abstract, watery one, similar to, say, my watercolor abstracts or my acrylic abstracts? But what if we create with graphite and gold, which is a class that I really particularly love because I like that gray and gold combination. What if we just spread some water, spread some graphite, do a few lines with some graphite, and then come back with our ruling pen and do some fun gold mica mark-making and stuff? Here we go with the larger one. This is my Raphael SoftAqua number 0 brush, which is my favorite brush. I've got my Kuretake fluid graphite, which is the coolest stuff. It's very thick, liquidy graphite. I'm just thinking if I just do, say, maybe some random shapes that we can create something cool. That was a drip I did not intend. I might see how I can work that in. I'm going to go ahead and leave it rather than starting over. But I'm wanting the water to do some spreading and some magic here. I want some dark and some light. I want the variations in the dark. That's fun. Maybe I don't want that there. I want that to maybe be a mark. I might come back and pull some of this in as a mark. There we go. Now what I could do, is add some more to that with my big graphite 6B stick that I love and just come in here with some marks. In that case, I could come back now with some extra water. I'm just playing and experimenting. I'm not trying to do anything specific other than just see what could I create and if I do dip something somewhere I didn't intend, what could I change that into? Then I might create two of these while I'm creating, I like creating pairs. Make sure I got plenty of water. Come back in with some graphite. That's really fun. I love that little line there. Let's leave that like it is. Maybe we'll come back with my graphite stick. I like it because it's water soluble. We're going to see some dark and yumminess going on with the graphite stick that we wouldn't normally just see with like a regular pencil. I love that. I might come back in with my regular pencil. This has got paint on it, but that's still going to be okay and come back with some really fine lines. Just to add into our mark-making. See, one like this is going to be real pretty. Let's shake up our bottle of ink here. Let's see what we can create. I'm going with my ruler and pen. I've got this little set of three pens, but I've been using the medium size in this set of three. I could switch it up and go with a bigger one. But just to give you an idea, I'm using the bigger one as a dip pen, which it's not a dip pen, but I'm using it like it's a dip pen. We're just going for it. Simply because this is abstract, so I don't need it to be exact as if I'm writing some important calligraphy or something, I got some options here. [MUSIC] You can see how doing something like this, look how much ink I've still got going in here to do dot-dot-dot thing, which is why I love this because my other dip pen, my Kakimori dip pen, it holds a lot of ink, so it lets me do a lot of writing and dots. While this little ruling pen is a whole lot cheaper and lets us go pretty far. That ink is still in there. No, I don't want to put my hand down on the wet parts, which is exactly what I'm doing. Then in between, when you're thinking of reloading or changing, just wipe your pen off really good. Let's just move this over for a moment. This is mostly dry. This was wet, so it was combining in there. This one is mostly dry. Now I can come through here and make some different marks that aren't going to blend in quite like they blended in on that one. You're going to do like a little more solid, a little more defined. [MUSIC] I'm just putting a splash of water down and then just letting it do its thing, and coming back after it's dry and thinking, what kind of mark can I put here, can I put there? How can I add some interest in the different areas that the water is doing different things? That's what I am looking at and for, nothing specific really. I just want to see, what can we create if I did this? I'm not usually worried about if I'm going to ruin a piece. But let's say that you've got a piece that you're like, whoa, I love this so much. I think it needs something else, but I'm not sure what that is and I don't want to ruin it. What you could do is stop, make a color copy of that piece of art, several color copies of it, and then work on the color copy until you're like, this is amazing. Let's go with this. Then you can come back to your original piece of art and say, I've got it. Otherwise, I'm not telling you how many times I have personally ruined a piece that I thought, and it wasn't ruined, it was just my own personal opinion for what I wanted, but I thought, I totally ruined it and I should have stopped. But if you take a picture or make color copies of it, you've not really ever lost that piece that you loved. It's just not in the same format. I like these lines and then lovely little dots. I love all the action going on with that graphite already. I love it. Still wet right here. I'm trying not to put my hand in that. Something in that's pretty cool. I'm actually pretty okay to let those finish drying and call that good. But how cool is that to be able to use the ruling pen for yummy marks and detail on top of a fun little abstract piece like this? I love how you can see all the variations that I've got there in that graphite, which you could also do with a watercolor. I love the shininess of that ink. I'm using the mica ink, but you can mix up your own little acrylic inks that are metallic. You can use that. You could use any high flow or acrylic paint and mix that with the airplane medium and make your own ink. You've got options here. But I do love it when there is shiny and vibrant and exciting as gold leaf. I think that's what attracts me to this mica paste the most. It is as vibrant and shiny as if I did the gold, which is a whole lot harder, doing that gold, because you got to glue it and then stick the paper down and then rub the paper off and hope you got it where you want it, whereas this stuff, I can go all over the place and do whatever. The gold leaf is a whole lot harder and this stuff is just as shiny and so much easier in my mind. Anyway, super fun. I hope you enjoy making some random abstracts like this and giving your ruling pen a little test out for lines and marks and dots and just seeing what you get. I'll see you back in class. [MUSIC] 9. Final Thoughts: [MUSIC] What do you think of the ruling pen? Is it not a really cool tool? While it is an old tool that was created for draftsmen, I actually did drafting in college because I have a degree in Interior Design and we drafted blueprints all through school on a drafting board with a pen and a ruler. Yes, I'm that old. [LAUGHTER] I do not remember my teachers introducing us to the ruling pen, but now that I've used it for art, which is a tool that I'm definitely loving for the art, I'm glad I never had to use it for drafting. [LAUGHTER] I cannot wait to see what fun things you create, how much you love this tool. I loved it's really economical compared to my favorite dip pen, so while it's not technically a dip pen, we will be using it very similarly and hold a ton of ink, and I love that about this cheap art tool that we're now going to be playing with. I hope you love this variation and different to my very extensive dip pen tool that I love to use and talk about and that this can now become a more economical piece to your art practice that I know you're going to love. You'll see me pulling it out in classes going forward as an alternative, if I'm pulling out the dip pen, that's $50. [LAUGHTER] I hope you love it. I can't wait to see what you're creating in class today. Come back and share those with me and I'll see you next time. [MUSIC]