Photography Composition for Kids and Beginners | Rebecca McQueen | Skillshare

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Photography Composition for Kids and Beginners

teacher avatar Rebecca McQueen, Pro Photographer & Ex-Teacher

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Lessons in This Class

    • 1.

      Course promo video

      1:04

    • 2.

      Composition for Kids 1 Intro to Composition

      3:34

    • 3.

      Photography composition for kids 2 rule of thirds

      5:25

    • 4.

      Photography composition for kids 3 Framing

      2:23

    • 5.

      Composition for Kids 4 Layering

      2:58

    • 6.

      Composition for Kids 5 Perspective

      2:55

    • 7.

      Photography Composition for kids 6 Forced Perspective

      2:46

    • 8.

      Composition for kids 7 Leading Lines

      2:10

    • 9.

      Composition for Kids 8 Symmetry

      2:52

    • 10.

      Composition for kids 9 Patterns

      2:01

    • 11.

      Composition challenge

      1:22

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About This Class

Are you ready to take your photography to the next level? In this fun and interactive course, you'll learn how to use composition to create eye-catching photos that tell a story. Whether you're using a phone, tablet, or camera, this course is designed for kids, teens, and anyone new to photography who wants to improve their skills without getting bogged down in technical details.

You’ll explore essential techniques like the Rule of Thirds, leading lines, framing, perspective, and more! Each lesson includes examples, practical tips, and a creative challenge to help you practice what you’ve learned. By the end of the course, you'll be able to create photos that are not only beautiful but also meaningful.

What makes this course unique?

  • Simple, clear explanations that anyone can follow.
  • Fun challenges to inspire your creativity.
  • A chance to share your work and get feedback in a supportive environment.

By the end of this course, you’ll know how to:

  • Compose photos like a pro using easy techniques.
  • Tell a story through your images.
  • See the world through a creative lens.

Get ready to impress your friends and family with your amazing photography skills! Let’s get started!

Meet Your Teacher

Teacher Profile Image

Rebecca McQueen

Pro Photographer & Ex-Teacher

Teacher
Level: Beginner

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Transcripts

1. Course promo video: There. Have you ever wanted to take amazing photos but didn't know where to start, or maybe you're a parent looking for a creative activity for your kids? Well, you're in the right place. Welcome to my online photography course where learning about composition is fun, easy, and exciting for kids, teens, and anyone who wants to improve their photography. In this course, I'll show you how to transform everyday moments into stunning photos. You'll learn tricks like framing, finding patterns, and creating depth, all with simple tools you already have like your phone or camera. Don't worry. This course isn't about fancy equipment or confusing jargon. It's all about learning to see the world in new and creative ways. You'll also get to share your photos, see what others create, and cheer each other on in a safe and supportive space. So if you're ready to start your photography journey or just want to have some creative fun, join me today. Let's capture the world one photo at a time. 2. Composition for Kids 1 Intro to Composition: Hey, there, future photographers, welcome to this exciting journey where you'll learn how to take awesome photos with great composition. Now you might be wondering what is composition? Well, composition is how we arrange everything in our photo. It's like setting up the stage for a play. You decide where everything goes to tell the best story. Think about it. When you look at a picture, you want your eyes to be drawn to the most important part. That's what composition helps us do. Let's take a look at two pictures. One will have bad composition and the other will have great composition. Can you tell the difference? Here's the first one. It's not very exciting. Everything's in the middle and the background is too busy. Now let's look at a second picture with better composition. Wow. This one feels much more interesting, doesn't it? It's got balance. The subject is off to the side, and the background isn't distracting. That's the power of good composition. Throughout this course, I'll teach you some really cool ways to make your photos even better. So they stand out and tell awesome stories. You don't need a fancy camera to be an awesome photographer. Trust me. One of my favorite sayings is the best camera you can use is the one you have with you. Think about it. If you only have your phone, then that's your best camera. Even if you own the latest fanciest camera with all the cool gear but left it at home, it won't help you capture the moment. No camera, no shot. Whether you're snapping away with a phone, tablet, simple digital camera, borrowed DSLR, or the newest mirror less model, it doesn't matter. What makes a photo great isn't the camera. It's how you use it. With strong composition skills, you can create amazing photos with whatever you've got. Sharing your photos and getting feedback is one of the best ways to grow as a photographer and it's super fun too. Throughout this course, I'd love for you to share your photos with me and your fellow students in a special Google Photos album I've set up for us. Don't stress if your photos aren't perfect. This is all about learning and experimenting together. Let's celebrate each other's creativity and see how we can inspire one another. I'm excited for you to share your amazing photos in our private Google Photos albums after each topic. Here's how to get started step by step. At the end of each lesson, you'll find a link in the resources section for that week's photo album. Click on the link to open the album. Once you're in the album, look for the Add Photos button. It's a small photo icon with a plus sign. Click on it and then choose your one photo for the topic from your device. After you upload your photo, you can add a short caption if you'd like. For example, you could share what inspired your photo or which techniques you used. Next, spend a little time looking at the photos your classmates have uploaded. Leave a positive comment on at least two photos. Remember to be kind and encouraging. Here are the rules. Only upload one photo per topic. No photos of people and always focus on giving positive feedback to others. That's it. I can't wait to see the incredible photos you create and share in the albums. Ready? Let's jump into our first compositional technique. 3. Photography composition for kids 2 rule of thirds: Welcome back photographers. Now that we know what composition is, let's dive into our very first technique, the rule of thirds. The rule of thirds has been helping artists and photographers create amazing pictures for a very long time. It's a simple way to make your photos more balanced and interesting by dividing your picture into nine equal parts using two lines across and two lines down. The idea is to place your subject along these lines or where they cross. This makes the picture more fun to look at. This idea started hundreds of years ago with painters. In 17 97, an artist named John Thomas Smith wrote about it in a book. He noticed that pictures looked better when the main subject wasn't in the exact center, and he called it the rule of thirds. Painters like Leonardo Da Vinci also used ideas like this to make their art look amazing. When cameras were invented, photographers began using the rule of thirds too. It helped them make their photos feel balanced and guide the viewer's eye to the most important parts of the picture. Did you know the rule of thirds isn't based on any scientific discovery or natural law? It's actually rooted in artistic intuition and human perception. What's fascinating is that the rule of thirds likely resonates with us because of how our brains process visual information. Studies in neuroscience and psychology suggest that images with off center focal points like where the lines of the rule of thirds grid intersect, feel more natural and engaging because they mimic the way we naturally scan scenes with our eyes. That's why using this technique can make your photos feel balanced and visually interesting. Here's an interesting fact. The rule of thirds is actually inspired by something called the golden ratio, a mathematical principle found in nature, art, and even architecture. While the golden ratio can be complex to use, the rule of thirds simplifies it, making it an easy way to bring that same sense of harmony and beauty into your photos. When you place your subject off center using the rule of thirds, it doesn't just look good. It creates space for the rest of the scene to add context and tell a story. This makes your photo more engaging and allows viewers to feel like they're part of the moment. Today, the rule of thirds is a great starting point for learning composition. But remember, rules are made to be bent or broken. Once you get the hang of it, you can experiment and create your own unique style. Imagine your camera screen has a big tick tack toe board drawn on it. You've got two vertical lines and two horizontal lines that divide your frame into nine parts. These lines create four intersections in the middle. The rule of thirds says, place the important parts of your photo where those lines cross. An easy trick to remember is to not put your subject right in the middle. When you move it to one of the intersections, it creates balance and makes the photo feel more exciting and natural. Let's look at an example. This photo is using the rule of thirds. See how the subject is off to one side instead of being smack in the middle. It makes the photo look more dynamic, doesn't it? Grab your camera and get ready to try the rule of thirds in action. First, find something interesting to photograph. It could be a toy, a flower, your pet, or even a tree outside. Next, imagine your camera screen is divided into nine equal parts like a tick tact grid. Instead of placing your subject right in the middle, try lining it up along one of the grid lines or where the lines cross. This will make your photo look more balanced and creative. Snap a picture and see how it looks. Try moving your subject to different parts of the grid and take a few more photos to experiment. The rule of thirds is more like a helpful tip than a strict rule in photography. It's a technique that can guide you in creating well balanced and interesting photos, but you don't have to use it all the time. Some of the best photos break the rule, and that's okay. The most important thing is to have fun and experiment with what looks good to you. Don't forget to upload your photo for this lesson to the Google Photos album and check out your classmates work too. Share some kind words or positive feedback. It's all about learning and growing together. 4. Photography composition for kids 3 Framing: I'm back photographers. Today we're going to learn about a simple composition technique you can use that can make your photos a lot more interesting. Framing framing is when we use something around our subject to make it stand out. It could be a doorway, a tree, or even the edge of a window. Think of it like a picture frame, but in the real world. Here's an example. This photo shows a person standing in a doorway. The doorway frames the person and draws your eye right to them. Without the doorway, the photo would be plain, right? But with the frame, it feels special and focused. Let's check out another example. Look at the picture on the left of the dog in the living room. Do your eyes wander to other things in the room, like the plant and the window? Now, look at the picture on the right. See how the doorway frames the dog? It makes him the star of the photo. Good photographers know exactly what they want you to notice in their pictures. They use framing, like the doorway in this example, to guide your eyes straight to the main subject. Now it's your turn to try the framing technique. First, find something that can act as a frame for your photo. This could be a window, a door, tree branches, or even a friend's hands. Be creative. Your frame can be anything that forms a shape around your subject. Next, choose your subject. It could be your pet, a toy, a flower, or even a friend. Once you've found both your subject and your frame, position yourself so the subject is inside the frame. Take your time to line up the shot so the frame surrounds your subject nicely. Now, take your photo and check how the frame makes your subject stand out. Does it guide your eyes to the most important part of the picture? Try a few different frames and angles to see how they change the look of your photo. Have fun experimenting with framing. Don't forget to upload your photo for this lesson to the Google Photos album and check out your classmates work too. Share some kind words or positive feedback. It's all about learning and growing together. 5. Composition for Kids 4 Layering: That you've learned about framing, let's take it a step further and talk about layering. When we take a photo, it's not just about the subject in the middle. It's about what's around it. Layers in photography mean we have foreground, middle ground and background elements that help tell a story and give the photo depth. Depth in photography is what makes a picture look more like real life. It shows how things are near, far, or in between, just like how you see the world with your own eyes. Here's an example. In this photo, we have flowers in the front, foreground, trees in the middle, middle ground, and a mountain in the back, background. All of these layers make the photo feel like it has depth and tells a bigger story. Look at the first photo of the two sheep. It's just the sheep and there isn't much around them to help tell a story. Now, look at the second photo. The background shows fog, which tells us it's a cold day. In the middle ground, it's dark and there's no grass growing. But in the foreground, the sheep are standing on a patch of green grass. We can guess they chose that spot so they could eat. See how the layers, background, middle ground, and foreground, add more information to the photo and create a story. Here are some more examples. Take a look and see if you can figure out which parts are the background, middle ground, and foreground. Think carefully about what's far away, what's in the middle, and what's closest to the camera. Now, let's check and see how you did. L. L. L. Now it's your turn. Find a place where you can see different distances. This could be a park, your backyard, or even your living room. Look for three things you can include in your photo. Something close to you for the foreground, like a flower, a toy, or a table. Something further away, but not too far for the middle ground, like a person, a tree, or a chair, something even further away for the background, like mountains, buildings, or a wall. Arrange your camera so you can see all three layers in one shot. For example, you could crouch down to include flowers in the front, a tree in the middle, and the sky or buildings in the back. Take your photo, try moving around to see how changing your position can make the layers look more connected or interesting. Look at your picture. Does it tell a story or make you feel like you're really there? That's the power of layering. Don't forget to upload your photo for this lesson to the Google Photos album and check out your classmates work too. Share some kind words or positive feedback. It's all about learning and growing together. 6. Composition for Kids 5 Perspective: Come back creative photographers. Today we're going to explore perspective, an awesome way to make your photos stand out. Perspective is all about where you stand when you take a picture. As a photographer, you don't just stand and take a picture from eye level like everyone else does. You get to show the world in a whole new way. Try crouching down low, climbing up to a higher spot, or even lying on the ground. You might get a little muddy, but that's part of the fun. Maybe you'll find a cool angle by looking through the branches of a tree or discovering a hidden spot off the usual path. By changing your position, you can capture photos that show the world in a unique and exciting way that others might not have noticed. Here's an example. If you take a photo from a low angle looking up, your subject might look huge and powerful like a superhero. From a high angle looking down, the subject might look tiny and vulnerable. Let's check out some cool examples of what happens when you point the camera up. Now, take a look at these examples of pointing the camera down. See how each angle creates a totally different perspective. Look at these three photos. Aren't they so different? All it took was changing the camera angle. Let's try an activity to see how changing your position can make a big difference in your photos. Look around for something fun to photograph. Maybe it's your pet, a toy, a favorite plant, or even a book on a table. Pick something that you think looks cool or interesting. Start by standing up straight and holding your camera at eye level. Take a photo of your subject just as you see it. This is the regular view, the way most people might see the subject. Next, get low, sit, kneel, or even lie on the ground so your camera is tilted slightly upward toward your subject. Take a photo from this low angle. Does the subject look bigger or more dramatic? Now let's get creative with a high angle shot. You can hold your camera above your head, stand on tiptoes or carefully use something sturdy like a chair or step. Just make sure it's safe and stable before climbing on, and if you're unsure, ask someone to help you check. Hold your camera above your subject and look down. Take a photo from this high angle. How does your subject look now? Smaller, softer. Look at all three photos. Notice how each one feels different, even though you photograph the exact same thing. Don't forget to upload your photo for this lesson to the Google Photos album and check out your classmates work too. Share some kind words or positive feedback. It's all about learning and growing together. 7. Photography Composition for kids 6 Forced Perspective: Hey photographers, now that you know the basics of perspective, let's try something really fun, forced perspective. This is a photography trick where you use distance and positioning to create an optical illusion. It can make things look bigger, smaller, closer or farther away than they really are. By playing with angles and spacing, you can create surprising and funny effects that make people look twice. Here's how it works. Imagine you're trying to make it look like someone is holding the sun in their hand. You would stand far away from them, position your camera so the sun appears right above their hand and take the shot. Or let's say you want to make a toy look as big as a person. You'd place the toy close to your camera and have the person stand far away, then align them so they appear to be the same size. Your task today is to create a fun forced perspective photo. You can make someone look like they're balancing on a spoon, holding up a tree or squishing a building between their fingers. The key is to use your imagination and have fun. Let's break it down step by step. Think about what kind of fun photo you want to create. Do you want someone to look like they're stepping on a tiny person, maybe balancing a cup on their head or holding a giant object like the moon? Find a wide open space like a park or backyard. This gives you room to position your subject and objects at different distances. Place one object or person close to the camera and the other farther away. Move around and experiment with angles to make them look like they're interacting. For example, to make someone look like they're holding a giant object, position the object far behind them and your camera close to the person's hand. Forced perspective works best when you move the camera to align the objects. Try crouching, tilting your camera or stepping back to find the perfect angle. Once everything is lined up, take the photo. It might take a few tries to get it just right, so don't be afraid to adjust experiment. When you're done, look at your photo and see if the illusion works. Do you think it would make people stop and think? If it's not quite right, go back and adjust the distance angle or positioning until it looks just the way you want. Forced perspective is all about creativity and having fun. Enjoy experimenting and discovering how you can use your camera to transform the ordinary into something extraordinary. Don't forget to upload your photo for this lesson to the Google Photos album and check out your classmates work too. Share some kind words or positive feedback. It's all about learning and growing together. 8. Composition for kids 7 Leading Lines: I back photographers. Now, we're going to talk about something called leading lines. Leading lines are lines in your photo that draw the viewer's eye toward the subject. These lines could be roads, fences, paths, or even the lines on the ground. Let's take a look at this example. See how the road leads your eyes straight to the person standing in the distance. That's the power of leading lines. They guide your eyes to where the action is, creating a sense of movement and excitement in the photo. Compare these two photos of a person in a field. In the first photo, there are no leading lines, so the person doesn't really stand out. But in the second photo, the pathway creates leading lines that point directly to the person. These lines guide our eyes to the subject, making it clear that the photographer wants us to focus on them. Now, let's look at some examples of architectural leading lines. Remember when we talked about depth in the layers lesson, leading lines can also help create depth in your photos. Look at these nature photos. See how the leading lines make it feel like you can look further into the picture. The lines create a sense of distance and make the photo more interesting. It's your turn to find some leading lines. Start by looking around for things like a road, a sidewalk, a path, or even a row of trees, fences, or benches. These can all work as leading lines. Once you've found your lines, think about what you want them to point to. Maybe a person, an object, or something interesting in the distance. Position your camera so the lines guide the viewers eyes to that subject and then take your photo. Don't rush. Try different angles and positions to see what works best. Have fun and let those lines tell a story. Don't forget to upload your photo for this lesson to the Google Photos album and check out your classmates work too. Share some kind words or positive feedback. It's all about learning and growing together. 9. Composition for Kids 8 Symmetry: There photographers. Today we're going to talk about symmetry. Symmetry is when things are the same on both sides of a picture, like a mirror image. Symmetry can make a photo feel balanced, calm, and even a little magical. Look at this picture, for example. The building's reflection is symmetrical and it makes the photo look really cool and peaceful. You can find symmetry all around you, especially in nature. Look at this butterfly, for example. Is wings are a perfect mirror image of each other. Flowers, plants, leaves and trees often have beautiful symmetrical patterns, too. Slow down and take a close look at the little details. Nature is full of tiny, amazing symmetrical designs. Animals and even some landscapes can also have symmetry if you look carefully. Now let's talk about symmetry in architecture. Buildings, bridges and windows are great places to spot symmetry. The more you look, the more you'll start to see it everywhere. And if you pay attention, you might even notice some of the other composition techniques we've talked about, like leading lines or framing. Another great way to find symmetry is with reflections in still water. When the water is calm, it creates a clear reflection that can double the beauty of your photo. The stiller the water, the better the effect. Keep your eyes open for ponds, lakes, or even puddles. They all work. Your task today is to hunt for symmetry in the world around you. Start by looking for something that has two sides that are the same or nearly the same. This could be a reflection in a puddle or on still water, a building with symmetrical windows or doors or a pattern in nature like a leaf, a flower, or even a butterfly's wings. When you've found something symmetrical, take your time to line up your camera so the symmetry is clear in your photo. Reflections, try to position yourself so the line where the reflection begins is in the center of your frame. For buildings or patterns, make sure you're standing straight on so both sides look balanced. Snap your photo and check if the symmetry stands out. If it doesn't, try moving closer, stepping back, or adjusting your angle until you get the perfect shot. Have fun exploring and capturing the beauty of symmetry. Don't forget to upload your photo for this lesson to the Google Photos album and check out your classmates work too. Share some kind words or positive feedback. It's all about learning and growing together. 10. Composition for kids 9 Patterns: Now let's explore patterns. Patterns are repeating shapes, lines, or colors that make a photo look fun and rhythmical. Look at this photo. See how the tiles on the floor create a repeating pattern. The pattern makes the photo feel more interesting and exciting. Just like symmetry, patterns are everywhere if you slow down and look carefully. In nature, you might spot patterns in a sunflower seeds, a spider's web or the intricate design of a leaf. These patterns are repeated shapes, lines or colors that create balance and rhythm in a photo. Patterns aren't just in nature. They're all around us in everyday life too. For example, look at this row of buttons or the repeating parts of this fence. Even in a busy city street, patterns are hiding everywhere on buildings, sidewalks, and even the arrangement of objects in a shop window. The more you look, the more patterns you'll discover. Patterns can make a photo feel organized and harmonious, like the examples you see here. A great way to highlight a pattern is to fill the frame. This means getting up close and making the pattern the main focus of your photo with nothing else in the background to distract from it. Now it's your turn. Look around your home, your backyard, or anywhere you are, and search for patterns. It could be the veins on a leaf, the design of a brick wall, or even the way books are stacked on a shelf. When you find a pattern, take a close up photo to fill the frame and make the pattern stand out. Experiment with different angles and distances to see how the pattern changes. Happy hunting. Don't forget to upload your photo for this lesson to the Google Photos album and check out your classmates work too. Share some kind words or positive feedback. It's all about learning and growing together. 11. Composition challenge: Fantastic job photographers. Now it's time for your big challenge. Your challenge, if you choose to accept it is to create one final masterpiece using everything you've learned in this course. You've learned so many cool compositional techniques, and now it's time to put them all together. For this final project, I want you to take your best photo using the techniques we've learned, rule of thirds, framing, layering, perspective, forced perspective, leading lines, symmetry and patterns. Take a photo that uses at least two of the compositional techniques we've explored, like the rule of thirds, leading lines, framing or patterns. You don't have to use every technique, but aim to combine a few to create a photo that tells a story and shows off your skills. This is your chance to get creative, experiment, and showcase how much you've grown as a photographer. When you're ready, upload your final photo to the shared Google Photos Challenge album and tell me which compositional techniques you used. Remember, this isn't about being perfect. It's about experimenting, having fun, and learning from each other. Ready to take on the challenge? Let's go. Let's see what amazing ideas you come up with.