Interior Design: Mood-board in Scale with Procreate | Budget Calculation Bonus | Ana Marcu | Skillshare
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Interior Design: Mood-board in Scale with Procreate | Budget Calculation Bonus

teacher avatar Ana Marcu, Home Wellbeing, Licensed architect

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Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Lessons in This Class

    • 1.

      Introduction

      2:59

    • 2.

      The Set-up

      6:38

    • 3.

      Use Your Own Things

      4:55

    • 4.

      Finding Products

      7:09

    • 5.

      Advanced Background Removal

      4:54

    • 6.

      Working in 2D

      6:42

    • 7.

      Grouping Items

      4:12

    • 8.

      Placing Items Together

      8:00

    • 9.

      Calculating the Price

      5:11

    • 10.

      Adapt Your Vision

      4:24

    • 11.

      Class Project

      1:14

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About This Class

Create a mood board by using the actual scale of the items you intend to use. This will help you both visualise and budget your design. 

In this class you will learn: 

1. How to use the items you have in your home in your design

2. How to find and save furniture and home decor elements 

3. How to prepare the photos for the composition 

4. How to scale both the background and each item so they would be proportionally correct to each other

5. how to calculate the price of the entire composition 

6. How to adjust the design to be more budget-friendly 

Who is this class for? 

For anyone who wants to visualise and budget their home designs before spending a single cent.

It's also for design professionals who want to learn how to use the iPad to illustrate their ideas. 

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Download the Procreate Files here! 

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Download the 100+ free PNGs (photos without background) I used in this class. 

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Love the class project? Want some more fun quizzes and reflection exercises?  Try the free "Home Happiness Worksheets Bundle". 

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"Moodboard in Scale" Pinterest Board. 

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Who am I?

I’m a licensed architect with over a decade of experience in Vienna, Austria. I have a double degree in Architecture and "Building Science and Technology", and I am deeply passionate about design psychology and optimising interior design to create great emotional experiences for people. My goal is to design spaces that make people FEEL loved, happier, healthier, and more creative.

In my classes, you will find tips and strategies that will help you design a great home. You will learn how certain design decisions can influence your emotions and behaviour and what you can do to create a home that will make you feel happier and supported in your goals.

You can also check out my class, How to Think Like an Architect

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Links to related classes

Interior Design: Style Your Home With Wall Art

Colour Psychology: The Influence of Color on Emotions & Behavior in Architectural & Interior Design

Minimalist vs. Maximalist Interior Design: Find the Perfect Blend for You

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Meet Your Teacher

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Ana Marcu

Home Wellbeing, Licensed architect

Top Teacher

About me:

I'm a licensed architect and have over a decade of experience in the design and architecture industry. I have worked as an in-house architect on various projects with a strong focus on furniture, interior design and experience design. I have a double degree in Architecture and "Building Science and Technology", and I am deeply passionate about design that generates great emotional experiences for people. I've recently started my little design studio, and I'm excited to teach you everything I've learned to help you create a great home for yourself.

Transform your surroundings, transform your life!

Your home environment profoundly impacts your mood, thoughts, behaviour, performance, and overall well-being.

Learn how to design a livi... See full profile

Level: Beginner

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Transcripts

1. Introduction: So you decided to make a mood board. Great idea. Let's have a look at two different mood boards. Both of these mood boards have the exact same items on them. In the first mood board, you tend to believe that the predominant color of your composition is this light brown from the toys and the orange from the painting on the right. Then the second one, you tend to believe that the predominant colors are the wood of the credenza and the blue. Why is that? Well, what made you judge these mood boards so differently is scale of the elements on it. In our predisposition as human beings to focus on big and bright colored objects, and being able to see a design in the real scale, which in this case is mood board Number two, is a very useful tool that architects use all the time. Because one, it allows you to see a very close approximation of the real design. Two, it allows you to prevent design mistakes. Number three, it allows you to control the budget of your design and make changes before you ever buy anything. Hi, my name is Ana Marcu and I'm a licensed architect living in the beautiful city of Vienna, Austria. My background is in architecture and building science and technology, and have worked for over a decade, as an in-house architect on various projects like private homes, office spaces, and hotels. In this class, I'd like to teach you how to design a wall in your home and how the concept of scale and proportion can inform your mood board a little further and help you create beautiful and cost-effective designs. Architects call this type of drawing an elevation or a 2D view. I believe that with the help of pro-create a relatively cheap and widely available tool, you too can learn a simplified way of how to do this. First, I'm going to show you how to gather your interior design elements, whether it's items that you already have or perhaps you want to buy it. Now I'm going to show you how to prep them by removing their background and turning them into 2D elements. Finally, how to group them together into a beautiful composition. This class is complimentary to my staff big class, Interior Design Style Your Home With Wall Art, where I show you multiple ways to create beautiful compositions with wall art on a sideboard. This class also comes in response to a review from Hally Margaret. She wrote, I would love to see Ana creating more interactive classes, like one that shows real life examples of problems and how they have been solved working through diagrams, but what's perhaps more detail. Hally, thank you for the feedback. I hope this class answers your request. If you guys want me to answer your questions in a lesson, or perhaps an entire class, make sure to leave a question or a review and press the Follow button at the top of the screen. Right there. I hope by now, you are excited to take this class. Are you ready? Let's start the class. 2. The Set-up: Let's assume you are moving or you have an area of your home that needs your design attention. It's a wall between a door and an exterior wall. It's not big enough for a wardrobe and you want to place a credenza and some wall art on it. For example in the Pinterest board, decorate with art which I used in my class, style your home with wall art. Under the section composition, you can see plenty of inspiration examples. You have a credenza or a side table with some art above, a lamp, some plants and some decor elements. But you don't have these specific decor elements from these exact photos. You have some other decor elements and you're thinking about buying some things as well. However, you don't know how all these items will look like together and you also don't know how much it will cost. How would you go about visualizing and budgeting your composition? Let's open our Procreate app and from the upper right corner, press plus and choose some round pixel number. I chose 3000 by 2000 pixels. This will help with the grid later on. Now, go to the range on the upper left corner and press the Add button and insert the photo of the area of your home or future home that you want to design. For this exercise, I imported this photo but you can place a photo of a wall in your home. What do we want to do with this photo? We want to first straighten the edges and we want to make sure that the photo is scaled correctly. How do we do that? We place a grid over our photo, in the upper left corner, pick the range and then Canvas, and then turn on the Drawing Guide. Here I invite you to make the grid size a little smaller and you'll see later why. You go to Wrench Canvas, edit, drawing guide and here press 50 and press Done. What I first want to do is straighten the wall we are going to work on. Photos are taken in perspective and therefore the straight lines are a little skewed by nature. Use the grid to modify your photo and straighten the photography as much as you can. By going to the select tool and then going to the lower side of the screen and selecting Distort. We can slightly pull any corner of the photo on two grid lines and check how straight the left vertical line is. It's pretty straight. Here I can see a little bit of a gap. I'm also going to make that photo look smaller with uniform just so I can have a better grip of my photo. Then again, I'm going to place the upper right corner on a grid intersection and then press Distort again and pull bit at the lower right corner of my wall, slightly inside so I can make the line straighter. I now pull the lower left corner so I can make the floor straight and just going to push the door, check this line is straight, it seems though. I'm just going to select again the arrow button to de-select my photo. Now we know it's straight. Now I hope you have measurements of the area that you intend to work on. If not, press Pause and measure it. For me I know that the height of this wall from floor to ceiling is 2 meter 50. I want to scale the photo with the uniform tool such that I have 25 squares between the floor and the ceiling. What this essentially means is that every square is the equivalent of 10 centimeters. I'm just going to count my squares now to see how many they are. I see that actually my photo is not too bad. It's two squares above 25. I'm just going to select my photo and with the Uniform Distort Tool, I'm just going to push downwards the upper right corner of the photo just until the ceiling becomes two squares smaller. The length of my wall is 175 and the height is 2 meter 50. Now for me, this wall length is a little bit too much for the example because it's an imaginary photo. I can make it a little smaller. Instead of 17 squares I just want 13 on my right so I will scale free form my photo to my right, so that I have just starting squares in length. This would be my wall but I encourage you to have a real wall if you can. Mine is imaginary and I will make it anywhere I like and because I know most people have small spaces, I prefer to work with a length of 1 meter 30 but you can make it as long as or as wide as you like. I did, as long as the wall you have is. Now for me, 10 centimeter for one square is still too big. I would like to have my grid a little smaller such that one square represents five centimeters not 10. Double the number of squares on my canvas. We go to Wrench Canvas edit drawing guide. In here I would like to write 25 pixels instead of 50. Now I have 50 squares from top to bottom. Each square representing five centimeters. For the American students, you can have 50 squares each with a value of two inch. Just make sure to diminish the pixel of the grid and pull the image with the uniform button selected such that you have 50 squares from top to bottom. This is your final drawing. You have your wall straightened and you also know the exact scale of your wall. It's 2 meter, 50 in the height, and 1 meter 30 in the width and you have 50 squares in the length, and you have 26 squares representing the width. Now you know exactly how big your surface is. Now, let's have a look at some things we can place in our composition. 3. Use Your Own Things: Let's assume that you already have some items that you can place in your composition. Maybe you already have the credenza, or maybe you have some of the art. What I want you to do first, is take a photo of the items that you have, straighten up the print as much as you can, and take a photo as close as you can by making sure that the edges of the print are straight. Don't worry if they're not completely straight. I will show you later on how to straighten them. What you also want to is to measure them. For me, the large print is 51 by 71 centimeters, and the smaller print is 41 by 51 centimeter. The one centimeter comes from the frame. Now we import the two prints in my composition. You go to Wrench, and Insert a photo, and you insert the photos of your personal items. In this case, my two prints. You just make them a little smaller so you can maneuver them. Now deselect the first one, press "Wrench" again, Insert a photo, and select the second photo. Again, you make it a little smaller, so you can manipulate it better. Press the Arrow key again to de-select. We want to practice items for the composition a little bit. First by removing their background, and then we're going to straighten them, and afterwards we're going to scale them correctly. Now, let's remove the background of the first painting. Let's first go to layers, and select the image we want to change. I'm just going to select my painting with a little robot. Then we go to the second button to the left side, and make sure we have Freehand, and Remove on the lower side of the screen selected. Now, we start selecting the contour of the painting by zooming in, and first pressing on the first corner, then lifting the pen off the screen, and selecting the second corner. Once again, you can use two fingers to go undo. Now, let's go to the third corner. Now to the fourth corner, and finally, let's close this selection. It appears we have left a little bit out, so I'm just going to do another selection. Now, with three fingers, swipe from top to bottom, and then copy paste to toolbar up here, and select "Cut." Now my painting is completely free of the background. I'm just going to quickly go through the second print, and do the same thing. We have two prints, but they are a little skewed. If we place them next to our grid, their edges don't look very straight. So what we want to do after removing the background, is straighten them. So just use the grid, and place the upper-right corner, but the intersection of one grid point. Now, by pressing Distort at the lower side of the screen, I'm just going to pull the edges until they are straight. We said this print is 41 by 51. Select again the Uniform, and make the painting smaller. So if it's 51 in height, it should be 10 squares by eight squares. I'm just going to select the Freeform, and push the right side, so that my painting is eight squares. But because it's 41 by 51, I'm just going to leave it slightly outside the last corner in the upper side again. So it's slightly the last square on the upper side, and on the right side, because it's 41 by 51. I'm just going to quickly go through the second print, and do the same thing. Here we have our two paintings next to each other, in the right scale. Now let's assume for the sake of this exercise, that you don't have the credenza, the lamp, and the other core elements that you want to place in this composition, and you intend to look through some shops for them. How would you go about selecting them, and placing them in your Procreate composition? 4. Finding Products: Now that you have placed your wall and the things that you already have in scale in your composition. It's time to look for all the other objects you want to place in. Here I would recommend to create a Pinterest board and start saving items that you think will do well. My Pinterest board is called Moodboard in scale, and I will place a link for it in the description if you want to check it out. I also encourage you to create subsections to help you find items quicker. I chose inspiration plans, the core, lamps, books, credenzas, prints, and flower pots. But you can create subsections by color, by price, or whatever criteria you will find useful. Personally, I like casting the net white because this exercise doesn't cost me anything. I'm going to show you quickly how to create a board on the iPad. With the iPad Pinterest app open, go to the plus icon on the right side and select "Board," then add in the board name and you will see it immediately in your list of boards. I'm going to call this test board, then create and you already see your test board here. The test board is empty, but Pinterest already suggests you some ideas that you can place in your current board. Then you want to open the webpages of your favorite shops and select the items that you think fit the budget and the style and add them to your Pinterest board in the correct section. I have selected a couple of widely known shops that are on the lower mid-range budget, but also couple on the expensive side. But you select the shops that you feel most comfortable with. Things you might consider when selecting a shop are budget, delivery time of the items you want to have, and the returning policy. Make sure to check those out before selecting any shops. I selected here, Nordic Nests are home, Scandinavian design house Society6. A lot of other less-known shops, mostly from Scandinavia because I like Nordic design. But also couple of local shops from Vienna. We can have a look at the Pinterest board, which I created already. How do you save a pin on the iPad? You go to the webshop of your choosing, let's say Society6, then select "Art Prints." Let's say you want to have this print. You either press the photo a little bit longer, or you press the share button, that says Pinterest. Then Society6 asks you which photo you want to have and I'm just going to select this one. Then go to your test board or whatever name you want it to give it and it is saved. Great, let's try another shop. Let's try Scandinavian design house. If we go to products and look at lamps, table lamps, I'm just going to take this one because I love it and just find a photo that shows the most frontal view of the product and press the photo while longer and say share. Then among these apps here you have Pinterest. Then select "Export," and it is saved. This is how you save photos on the iPad, on your Pinterest board. If you go back to Pinterest and you look at your test board, you find the two items that you want it to have in your composition. Also makes sure to choose the product that is closest to a frontal view and not a 3D view. What do I mean by that? If we go to products and we look at sideboard. We want to have images that are frontal like this one. Not 3D like this one. Ideally a figure to sideboards and select this product. The image we're looking for is rather this one that it is frontal and we can see the font very well, rather than this one in 3D. If there is no other photo and you already have the 3D, select the "3D" and I'll show you later how to modify it. But if you can make your life easy and select the photos that reflect the frontal view and now the 3D view of the product. This is the image we want to save. Press a while longer, press "Share." You can see it here in Pinterest board, test board. If we look at Pinterest, just needs to refresh a little bit. Here we have it. Always pick frontal view images. If you don't have frontal views. Pick the 3D and I'll show you later how to modify. I'm just going to show you what I have selected for this exercise in my Pinterest board. In the subsection plants, I have flower arrangements that I think will look good on my credenza. Many of them are fake flower plants. I use them because they look great in a photo, but I would encourage you not to buy fake plants. In reality, just buy natural real plant, if you can. Fake plants usually gather dust and they start to look really cage after a while. Just go for real natural plants, even if you use potted plants, just go for the natural ones. In my subsection decor, I selected some well-known and some less-known Scandinavian products. The monkey, for example, is a well-known piece of Danish design from Kay Bojesen. I'm not sure if I pronounce his name correctly but I talked about him in my class, that he gets home as well. You can also see his birds, but also a couple of other wooden toys also from Nordic designers that I think will do great on my credenza. But it also would be great distractions for the children in the house. What else? Lamps, plenty of design classes. I love the flower pot lamp from Burner Pantheon. It comes in many different colors, but mustard yellow is my color. There are a couple of Zara Home lamps here on the upper left side for the beige lovers. I don't know yet where I'm going to go with the style. I picked all kinds of things. But you pick the things that you think are good for your home. I picked a couple of credenzas, mostly from Society6 because designs are so beautiful and unique, but also couple from other shops like this one from the Viennese shop called Gebruder Thonet. Prints are mostly from Society6 and Paper Donkey. They're very beautiful and I love that you can search products by the dominant color on Society6, it makes the search so much easier. In the flowerpot subsection, I look for vases and flower pots. I love these Japanese pots. They look so beautiful. I also selected a couple from Zara Home, matching the lamps from before. Again, some Danish design classics like kala Vasa, I picked a couple of items from the Viennese shop called [inaudible]. I love the pastel colors that they have. They look very pretty. Now that we have collected the bulk of things that we think will look good in our composition. It's time to clean them up and prepare them for procreate. 5. Advanced Background Removal: Now that we selected a couple of cool objects, we want to prep them for our composition. The first thing that you will have to do is download the photos of the products that you chose to your iPad. Let's go for example to flower pots. Let's select this green flower pot, then press the dot icon on the upper right side of the photo, and then select the download image, and the image will be saved in your photos. If you check the photo library there is to the right. Now let's try to remove the background of this product. Background removal in Procreate is simple when the product is geometrically simple. However, when we have more complex-looking products, like plants and flowers, detaching them from the background, is a lot harder with Procreate. Let me show you how removing the background of this pot in Procreate would look like. Placing each of the branches like in lesson 2, would be madness, and it would take you forever. Procreate gives us the automatic selection tool, which allows you to select multiple pixels from the same category, by putting your pen on the area you want removed, and dragging to the right. You see on the upper left side toggle that shows you the selection threshold by dragging more to the right, more is selected on your screen, and by dragging to the left less is selected. What often happens when you apply this technique to shiny or transparent objects like our pot, is that either you don't select just the background, but also some of the plant and the pot, or if you want to leave that pot alone, you don't select all the background. It's quite annoying, the plant is in cropped very clean, you can still see some white pixels around. You end up by doing the removal in pieces, you might also apply masking in order to restore some of the plant branches that you deleted, it's a very messy process. I do not recommend it unless you have plenty of time on your hands. Let me give you a faster and cleaner alternative to Procreate, is called Canva background remover. It's super intelligence and does the job 95% in one go. Now this tool does come with a premium account, but since Canva helps me with the editing of these classes and social media, I happily pay for the service. I'm just going to create a standard square format, 1080 by 1080. Then I'm going to upload my pot. I'm just going to stretch the pot a little bit so it fits the entire canvas, and then with the image selected, you go to Edit image, and press background removal or beat you remover 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7. Seven seconds to remove the entire background, including the pedestal on which the pot was placed, and the image is clean. Now imagine you have a lot of photos whose background you want to remove, because you want to try out many variations of your designs. Look how much time Canvas saves you. I have roughly 100 photos. It's a very useful tool. When it comes to exploiting your files as PNG with a transparent background, you want to make sure that you keep the transparency. Because when you press Download, on the second button to the right, and you says Save Image, and you go to your photos, then you see that your photo has automatically received a white background. But you want to have an image with transparent background. What you want to do is go back to Canva, select the last button to the upper right side, and where you see more save image. Then there is saved with transparency. If you press this button, it's going to save your image as a PNG file with no background. Save with transparency, select Save Image, and now when you go to your images, you have this image here that has a transparent background. The other thing you can do is save to Canva. The last button, save with transparency, and then select the Procreate app. Now when you go to Procreate, to the gallery, you see the last image here is my flower pot, and it has a transparent background because if I remove the background color, you can see my image without any background. Always make sure that you export your PNG files the right way. Otherwise, you will have 100 photos like me, all with a white background all over sudden. That's a pretty powerful tool. 6. Working in 2D: I was explaining in the previous lesson that you should find frontal photos, photos that show the product from the front view and not from the side view, not a 3D view. I want to go a little deeper in this topic and explain as to why and how it is going to support our final mood boarding scale. For example, I have found this cabinet on a shop called Nordic Tales. Let's assume that one of your favorite products only has a photo like this one in 3D and nothing close to the 2D, which would be on the page here below. Let's download this upper right photo and add it to our composition in Procreate. Just press a little longer and add to Photos. I'm going to open Procreate, press the Range, insert a photo, and add my cabinet. As it happens, this is a PNG file, it already doesn't have a background. Now, if I look at the dimension of this cabinet, it says that it is 70 centimeters high, which on my scale, it means 14 squares. I'm going to scale my cabinet such that its left leg is 14 squares. Let's see how many squares it is now, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, more or less. Right now the left leg is 14 squares. Now what's the problem here? The problem is that we know that the right leg should also be 14 squares because in reality, the left side and the right side of my cabinet are equal, but let's see, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, if I measure my right leg on my grid, it says that it's 16 squares. My grid now is misleading. It tells me that a leg is bigger than the other when in fact they aren't. This is why we need to work in 2D. Only in 2D is the grid always going to inform us correctly about the size of the product and the distances that we have available. What I'm going to do is cut the front side of my cabinet and then straighten it. With the selection tool, which is on the upper left side, I'm going to press "Freehand" and remove and then go round and round the cabinet. I'm going to start here. Lift my pen and then click again on the upper side of the leg, then lift again and click on the other leg. Lift again the leg below, then do the contour. What we want to do is have only the front side of the cabinet available to us and delete the rest. I'm just going to add a little bit of that corner. Now, when I go to Layers and select layer I work in, the cabinet little longer, I'm just going to press "Mask". What I have now is just the frontal view of my cabinet. With the front part completely free, we now want to straighten it such that the top side of the credenza is horizontal and parallel with the bottom part and the legs of the credenza are equal. To do that, you go to the upper left side and select the arrow key. At the bottom of the screen, press "Distort". This will allow you to pick each corner of the credenza and pull it until the shape is straight. Also because the credenza is 70 centimeter tall by 120 centimeter wide, it means that on my drawing, it will be 14 squares tall by 24 squares long. Just pull the corners until you have that shape. I'm also going to show you other challenges that you might have, for example, if you import vases or pots, usually they're not photographed from a frontal view, but sometimes slightly from above. Then I don't exactly know how tall my pot is because I don't know where it stops. Normally, when you have a pot from a front view, it looks like this, a straight line below and straight line above. When you have an ellipse like this, it means that the object was photographed from the top. You see another face of this product that you don't need and actually is misleading because the distance from here to here is not the same distance as from here to here and it's not the same distance as from here to here. What you want to do is delete the backside of this pot or you simply say, you know what, I'm not going to be too fussy about the fact that I'm working with JPEGs and I'm just going to make the distance from here to here, the distance of the pot, but actually it's just the one from here to here that matters. You want to give this a try? I'm just going to go to my pot and I'm just going to select this. Then brush with three fingers over my drawing and press "Cut". Now the height of my pot will be calculated from it's bottom to the upper side. All you have to do now is scale the product in your drawing, keeping in mind the right height of the physical product. Just keep adding products in and scale them correctly by checking their dimensions on their websites. Two things you will run into, one is that you might find products sold in the imperial system and you use the metric system or the other way round. Just use an inch to centimeter converter to find out the right dimensions of your products. If you happen to fall in love with products from other countries like this pot from Japan, you can go to Google Translate and add the website you want to have translated and your site is in English or whatever language you want. 7. Grouping Items: You've probably imported and scaled in the right size a lot of items. Now you need to sort them in groups a bit to be able to use them. For example, I have this four lamps that I have finally chosen as potential candidates for my composition. They have their background removed and they're in right scale. I would like to have a group called lamps so I can turn them on and off as I like. What you do is you go to Layers and select one of the lamp layers and drag it over another lamp layer. This is how you create a group. Now you select this New group, select again and select Rename. Then go at the bottom of the screen and select the Keyboard and type in lamps, then return. Then drag all the other lamp layers in this group. This is how you turn them on and off. This is how I create my lamp group. In layers, you can also see the other groups I have created. I'm just going to turn off my lamps layer. I have a group for books just to have some books to add the composition. They're not actual products to buy. I would encourage you to photograph the books you have in your house and add them to the composition. Generally, I advise against buying decorated books. If you do buy books, buy books that you love, that you enjoy to read and that you enjoy looking into frequently. Don't buy decorative books. I have a group for pots all in scale, a group for prints. Because the prints are sold in different dimensions, I have multiple copies of the same print in all the scales that I'm thinking might look good in my composition. Finally, I have my credenzas group. I added one from right here, this white one on the upper left side, then I have a couple from Zara Home. I found these two on westwing.de, which is a German online store for furniture. They're not as cheap as I can, but definitely cheaper than many things out there, and at least in the credenzas department, better looking. Before I start adding my items in the composition, I want to create a second layer for the wall. First of all, because I'm working in 2D and my image of the surrounding, it's actually in perspective and it's distracting. To place 2D icons, we need a 2D wall. Also I'm thinking that perhaps I could play with the color later on just for fun. I want to separate the wall there from the surrounding. I'm just going to create a new layer, then make the surrounding layer appear. With the selection tool, freehand and add, just go around your wall on the grid and create a contour. Here, you can just drag a color of your choosing, maybe this one, and then deselect. This is my new wall. If I want to create another color, I can just use this peachy color and add this one, anything you like. Then I start to create my composition. Also, what would be helpful to understand better the scale is to import a human being in your composition just for you to know how tall is a human being in relationship to this furniture. For example, this female silhouette is 170. I encourage you to place your own female silhouette based on your own height, or male silhouette, whatever that might be. I'm just going to make it a little bit transparent. This is just going to be helpful in seeing how tall certain things are in relationship to a human scale, and in relationship to your scale. We have grouped our items, we have separated the wall layer and we have a human figure to help us orientate with the scale. Now, it's time to create our desired composition. 8. Placing Items Together: So far we have selected favorite items. We have prepped, scaled, and grouped them. Now it's time to place them together and see their final look. I'm going to first turn on my credenzas. You can select any of them and drag them in the composition and see how they look. For example, I have this credenza from Sarah home. I find it a little tall, it's actually 80 centimeters. I'm not sure if I like it that much. I like credenzas to be a little lower. It's just a personal preference, is not a full pie in any way. I'm probably not going to pick this credenza, so I'm just going to put it back. But the one that I actually do like is probably the one underneath, this one, and I'm going to work with this. You try any credenzas you like, see what fits right for you. Of course, this is not an independent exercise. You should also consider what else is in that room besides this corner. Do the furniture and the core pieces that you're picking match anything else in the room. Just be aware of that. Then I don't have any brief and I don't see the rest of the room. I'm just trying to show you a small exercise, how to look at various corners in Procreate. I'm just going to select this credenza. I'm going to deselect it. Now I'm going to turn off the rest of the credenzas except for mine and close my group. On my credenza, I would like to create a triangular composition. I talked about compositions at length in my class style your home with wall art, make sure to check it out. But what that means is that the items on the credenza should be placed in a triangle with taller, higher items towards the middle and smaller items towards the front and the ends. Now you start dragging your prints and see what works well with this new credenza. Try a few combinations. Personally, I like darker prints to be at the back because they provide a background for lighter prints to shine. I'm going to use this print with the blue and orange flowers at the back. It's also really big. This is going to help other paintings and items stand out, and just place it a little higher. Then I'm going to bring a second painting and this one is going to just lean against the credenza, which is the yellow painting. Do you think it looks lovely? I'm just going to bring it also to the front so it sits in front of my blue painting. I think it covers a little bit the first painting but we can still see the blue flowers, and the yellow flowers are just lovely. I've already thought about this. It looks like I know what I'm doing, but generally you just try more items, see what works, bring paintings back and forth and see what you like. The third item that I would like to bring is the smaller teddy bear painting. I'm just going to push it to the front as well so it can sit in front of my yellow painting. I don't know if you remember, but actually the teddy bear painting doesn't have a frame. I just added a frame to it and this is going to be seen also in our budget later on. Now I have one side of my triangle and I'd like to bring a lamp. I'm going to turn off the rest of my prints, this one, and everything else and I'm going to turn on the lamps. Personally, I really like the yellow painting and I think maybe the yellow lamp might look good. Seeing it here it feels very small. Maybe if I just put it over books could work, but overall the size, I'm not sure if I like it so much. Also, I like to keep the yellow because it's so shiny and bright. I like it, keep it in a smaller area. Yellow is great, but it shouldn't be the dominant color. The dominant color should be blue and yellow should be the accent color. I'm just going to put my lamp back, maybe the hook lamp. I just call it the hook lamp. I don't think it's called that way. This is why it's important to create the real scale because now you see how much smaller or bigger this lamp is in relationship to everything else. Again, this is very small. I feel like I need a bigger lamp. I'm just going to put it back. I'm going to take this lamp. This lamps feels right, it's a little bit bigger and I liked that the black base of my lamp also matches the black frame of my credenza and the black frames of my paintings, but somehow it feels like it's part of this group. Now, what do I want to add? I think I also would love to add some flowers. I turn off my lamps group, then I go to parts. I think many things could work well here. I'm just going to try a few things. I think maybe this might work well. I don't know. Let's see the blue. This could be interesting. Why not? But what I really like are these flowers. It's just a simple jar which I think everybody has at home with some puppies in it. I find it really delicate, beautiful, and I feel like they're matching really well with my paintings, so I'm just going to select this. Where's my lamp? My lamp is gone. I'm just going to push this slowly chip to the inside and then push my lamp back. But as you remember, I said I'd love to create this triangular shape and I don't know, I don't really like how the lamp and the vase sit next to each other. What I'm going to do is add some books. For example, these books over here could look well, they could work. I could just try and move my vase and see how that looks, and this could be interesting. I like the idea of the vase over the books. But I think I still like my puppies flowers. What I'm going to do is I'm just going to delete these flowers from the books with the eraser. Just make sure you have a big enough eraser. I'm just going to delete them. Then I'm going to move my flowers back. Now, unfortunately you can see the bottom of the jar. I'm wondering if I can distort it somehow, warp it, push it down a bit. Now it looks quite pretty and because the flowers are a little bit higher than my lamp, it's this interesting triangular shape that I talked about in my class style your home with wall art. Then I'm going to add a couple of decor elements. I'm just going to put this somewhere here because you can. Why not? Or somewhere here. My flowers, I would like to be in front of the lamp and the lamp slowly to the back. This is how my final composition would look like. You can also see how this would look like in relationship to a human figure. The eyeline would be very much into the main painting. I think this would look nice. I'm happy with this composition. It's playful. It has beautiful blue-orangey colors. It has a playful vibe with the toys and the little bear, with the puppies. I think it's very cute. I like what I did here. I hope whatever you did looks great and I hope you share it in the class project. In the next lesson, we're going to calculate how much our composition costs and see what we can do about it. 9. Calculating the Price: Now that we have the composition that we want, it's time to round up the cost and see if we can afford this or we may have to make some changes to our budget. I encourage you to go to your Pinterest board and make a new section just for the items that ended up in your composition. I called mine final selection. Now I'm assuming that since you chose these items, you've already checked if you can afford each of them. Now you're going to check if you can afford each of them together. If they fit in the budget that you set yourself for this composition. Section your screening too. On one side you have Procreate and on the other it's Pinterest. Go through each of the items and check the price and add it to your total cost. I will calculate mine in euros, but you calculate your composition in whatever local currency you have. I have changed the prices that I saw in dollars or pounds from the American and English shops into euros. As l go through each item, the price is going to appear on the screen. The teddy bear poster actually comes without a frame so I selected an Ikea 30 by 40 centimeter frame, which is about £7 or €8.24. I could not find this exact vase as my photo is not really a product, it's a beautiful image I found on the Internet. I replaced it with an Ikea glass of vase at about €2.95. But it can easily be a glass jar that you have around the house and doesn't cost anything. I'm just going to go through my items. The blue and yellow flower poster, large is 24 inch by 36 inch, or $149.10 or €149.61. Now, it's possible that my yellow art print is already out of stock or temporarily out of stock. I can't seem to find it anymore on the platform. Generally with Society 6, is that all framed art prints cost the same. I'm just going to check here at the size for my size, which is 18 by 24, and that's $103.60 or €103.96. If you ever run into products that are out of stock, you might decide to wait for the product or contact the artist that is making them, or look for alternatives on the Internet. l'm just going to pretend that mine still exists for the sake of this exercise. The teddy bear poster, the lkea 30 by 40 centimeter frame is £7 or €8.24. The Etna lamp, which is 36 centimeter high, it's €125. This one is out-of-stock again. I'm just going to put it there anyway for the sake of the exercise. But always make sure that the items that you are placing in your composition are actually available. The vase that I chose isn't actually a product. You can easily take a jar that you already have in your home or you can take this Ikea glass vase, which is £2.50 or €295. You can always look for products that are similar if you don't find the exact item that you need. The flowers here are poppies. If you have a garden, you can pick them up that cost you nothing. I live in the city, so a bouquet of flowers might cost me something like €10. Ideally, you don't buy any books for this composition. You have already sandbox in your home, so this is again zero. The teddy bear, the teddy oak, €44.50. The bird by Kay Bojesen, which is a design classic, it's on Amazon for €86. The brown sideboard, which I picked this one, it's on Westwing for €399. When I looked at it before it was 349 and now it's 399, so already €50 more expensive. If you want to have any other service with it, like putting it together, then this might cost you an additional €120. I'm going presume that you don't, so I'm just not going to put this to the budget, but transportation montage is always an additional cost that you might have to consider. Now let's calculate this together. Just going to bring in my calculator €49.61+103.96, 29.60, 8.24,125, 295,10, 44.50, 86 and the sideboard is 399. That makes our total price of €958.86. Now, if there is already a set budget, you want to compare your composition against this budget. If your current composition comes at a higher price, you'll need to find ways to make your design a little cheaper. In the next lesson, we are going to look at some ways we can reduce the cost. 10. Adapt Your Vision: Now, looking at our composition, you might decide that the cost is too high and you want to improve it a little bit before you make any purchases. What changes can you make? The first thing is to ask yourself, Is everything essential or can you live without some things? Can you purchase some of the items at a later date? Maybe you already have the vase or maybe you already have a flower garden. You will not be paying for the flowers. Maybe the wooden toys can get a back seat for now. Your budget would be reduced by 143.45. The second thing you can do is to swap some of the products for similar cheaper versions. For example the credenza that I picked for West Wing is €399 and I would like to swap it with something cheaper from Ikea. That is only €185. Now I have picked the Ikea UK for this exercise so that all of you can understand what is written on my screen. But if I look at Ikea Austria, this product is actually available for €217. If I deduct €217 from 399, then this leaves me with a budget reduction of €182. If I feel the lamp might need a budget cut as well. I might just look for something similar in shops that I know are more budget friendly. Flea markets are a great source for a secondhand, very cheap labs. For example I pick this Ikea lamp, which is only €999, which reduces my lamp budget with €115. From my total of 958.86, I'm subtracting 143.45, €182 and €115 and this brings my budget to a total of €518.41, which is about half the price. Now, if you feel you have some money left, you can also play with the watercolor. You definitely have to consider how this is going to look with the rest of the room. But for this exercise, I can just try out a number of things. I'm just going to select my wall. Then I'm just going to place a number of colors on it and just drag and drop. Basically, choose anything you want. It looks pretty cute. Alternatively, you might say, you know what, scratchy design. I can recognize my design with these replacements anymore. I'll start again. Here I have created another composition for you using the technique of balance, where symmetry is highly emphasized. I talked at length about this in my class style, your home with Walmart. I started with a metal low board from West Wing, which is even cheaper than the Ikea alternative, which is €159. Then I use one of the prints that I already have, an opposite to it. I get the teddy bear print in the large format, which is 50 by 70 centimeter. That costs €41.10. I add the night our lab, which is €208.70, because it's a favorite. If I have a bit of a budget left, I will add the cowboys and bird, which is €86. I'm going to pretend that the books, the flowers, device you already have. Let's calculate this a little bit. Metal log worth 159, teddy bear poster without frame 41.10, the Ikea frame 8.24, night our table lamp 208.7, the cowboys and bird 86, vase flower books is zero. That brings us to €503.04. I hope you see how useful this tool is, not only in visualizing your overall design, but also in adjusting your budget. You can use it both of the items you want to buy and items you already have. A little bit of planning ahead can really save you a lot of money, as well as making your home look stylish. I hope you enjoyed this lesson. Let's go into the class project. 11. Class Project: We are at the end of this class. For the class project, you are required to find a wall of your home that you want to redesign and apply what you learned in this class. You have to gather both the items that you have and the ones you want to buy, prep them, scale them, and place them in a beautiful composition. If you don't have a wall you want to redesign at this moment but still want to practice what you learned in this class you can still create an imaginary composition with the real interior design products that you find online. All you have to do is make sure they have the real scale and proportion on your page. You have to create a total budget by adding together the prices of all the items that you use. If by any chance you want to practice with the products that I worked with in this class, you can download roughly 100 PNG files with transparent backgrounds by signing up for my free newsletter. You can find the link in the class description. If you guys enjoyed this Procreate class, let me know. I have tons of ideas for more Procreate classes. If you have any questions or comments, don't hesitate to let me know. This class is finished. I'll see you in the next class.