Transcripts
1. Bemutatkozás - Introduction: Hello, So axial stock and David, you're Hungarian teacher and
welcome to the third season. Where are we going to go ahead
with our beloved endings? And we will also have very useful topics such as
the colors, the clothes. But I could also mention the accusative case in
the Hungarian language. And of course, you
will also have your happy materials and
your beloved bonus sessions, which are going to help
you along the journey. So don't forget to
check them out. Something shouldn't
be crystal clear at any topic during
the chapters. Please don't hesitate to ask your question because
I'm here to help you. Or we can start a nice discussion
about any topic during the chapters because I also
want to hear your voice. So with that said,
let's cut this intro short and dive right
into it. Shall we?
2. ba/be - into: Hello, So axial stock and David, you're Hungarian teacher. And in today's class, we will start the second
part of our beloved endings. Wherever we will check
out the endings, bar bat, which are
into something. We will also have the endings
which are onto something. Ended. The last section, we're
going to have hose has hers, which means to something or
even someone with that said, let's cut the intro short
and dive right into it. So guys, if we already
checked out how to say in something on something or
add something or at someone. Then in today's video, we're going to check out
how to say into something, onto something and to something
or to someone, right? So it means that we need to
create three groups for now. In the first group, we're going to check
out how are we going to say into something? In the second group, we're going to check
out onto something. And in the third
group, Very good. We're going to check
out how to say do something or to someone. Let's start with
the first group. Just like at in something. We had two words, right? Bond and Ben. Now, I can tell you
that this is gonna be your favorite group because the rule is gonna be the same
like it was at bond or ban. But we're going to need to
remove only one letter. Yes. You heard that correctly. And this is going to be the
last letter from bone or Ben. So it's gonna be the n letter. And this is how we're going
to create bar or bad, which means into something. And the rule with the wobble harmony is
going to be the same. What's going to mean that
where we did put bond or Ben. Now we're going to put
just only bar or bad. And that's it. I really hope it's
understandable what I'm trying to explain. But I think it would
be very useful to grab a few examples that
you're also going to see how this thing
basically works, right? Our first example is
gonna be seen has, and when we talked
about scene has, we said scene has bond, which was in the theater. Now, we just need to remove
the n letter from the end. So it's going to
be seen has bar, which means into the theater and really think it's gonna
be your favorite rule. The next example is going
to be good enough star, which is library, Very good. The last level was R. And this letter is going to harmonize with all
in the ending. This is why we said star bond, which means in the library. And now we just need to
remove the n from the end. And it's going to be
going if that bar, which means into the library, Let's pick another
example to bear or Ben. Let's pick a palette. Building. The last
vowel was air. And as we know, it's going
to harmonize with Ben. This is why we picked E, let Ben, which means
in the building. Now we just need to remove
the end from the end. And it's going to be if you
let that into the building. And that's it. It's really that
simple and easy. If you know the vowel harmony, then you're going to know which level you need to
have in the ending. And this is how
you're going to be able to choose the right one. But try to say, I don't know, eight that m does air
as the last level. So it's gonna be an error
in the ending as well. But try to say like
eight that I'm born e.g. instead of eight that I'm Ben. I think you are to
hear the difference.
3. ra / re- onto: And now let's move
to the second group. Where are we going to have not four options as
we had last time. Now we're going to have
just only two raw. And but the usage is
going to be the same. So we're going to
use a row or a ray, which are going to mean onto
something at open areas at events at some objections
which are building related, just like the police. So basically the exceptions are going to be the same
in this group as well. And I think it's
a very good point because if they were
once exceptions, then they're going to be exceptions in this
group as well. And we're also going to use
a row or a rare at surfaces. And our first example
is going to be p Odds, which is the market. Very good. We just need to look
at the last level. This is going to
be an all letter. And as we already know, if the last level is
all done in the ending, we also going to have all, or it's quite anyway because we're going to
handle them equally. And this is why
we're going to say B odds row instead of periods. E.g. which means
onto the market. Let's grab the next example, which is going to
be a render shake. The polis. Very good. Although it's a building
related object, it's going to be an exception
in this group as well. Because we're going
to say render shake. Because in Hungarian,
we're gonna go on to the police station, not to the police station. And look at the word rand. Shake. E is gonna be the last level. So in the ending, we also going to need to
have air or a, right? And here at this group is
going to be the only option. The next example is going to be benzene, the petrol station. Very good. The last level is going to be, and as we already know in
our wonderful vowel harmony, It's going to harmonize with or, or at the ending. And in this group is
gonna be the only option. And benzene good is
also going to be an exception in
this group as well. Because we're not thinking about the shop which is at
the petrol station, but we're going to think about the whole area which is quite big and there is no fence
or any wall around it. So this is why we're going
to handle it like that. So benzene code onto
the petrol station. Very good, very good.
4. hoz/ hez/ höz - to: So guys, as we checked out, how to say into something or
onto something in Hungarian. Then in today's class, we're going to check
out how to say to someone or to something
in Hungarian. The rule is gonna be very
simple and very easy to use. Because if we learned
the vocal harmony than I can tell you that not
much it's going to change. But let's check
out how to say to someone or do something
in Hungarian. Because at this part, we're going to have free
options to choose from. And they are going to
be who has or who is. Basically the harmony
among the last vowels and the endings are gonna be almost the same as it
was in the last part, as it was at bone or ban, or ball and bat and so on. But the only change
is going to be that we're going to have free
options here to choose from. And let me tell you that
the case when we're gonna use hers is going to be
among the earliest ones. And the key to understand
when should we use hers as an ending is going to be also the
last level in the world. Because if it's a short or long, if you would like to say that to that object or that
person whose names e.g. contains short or long
as the last level. And that's it. Really, It's really that simple. Here you can see the
level of harmony again. If you're going to have air
or a as the last level, then the ending is
going to be has. If we have a short or long 0, then it's going to be hose. If it's all, or are
we also going to have hose as an ending and E or E? It's also going to be hose. And if it's 0, then the endings also
going to be hose. But if it's true, then it's going to be hertz. Alright, I really think
it's understandable. But now it's time to have
a few examples, right? So as we already know, we're going to use to AT
person or at an object. Basically, just like in English, because you're so say to Karen or to the
bridge, and so on. So the usage in Hungarian
won't be different at all, which makes it easier
to understand. But maybe you noticed
that in Hungarian, we're going to put the
endings always to the end. However, in English, they are
going to be in the front. So maybe it's a little bit complicated to be familiar
with this kind of rule. But what can we do about it? Right? So let's have
those examples. The first example
is going to be for the Ras, the hairdresser. What is the last level there? It's Am I right? And as it was in
the wobble harmony, if it's all or are, then the ending is going
to be hose for the RAS, who was, which means
to the hairdresser. The next one is going
to be ran value. So it's gonna be an
ordination of a Dr. e.g. but what's gonna be
the last vowel there? It's an E. So as you can see at the rule, if it's short or a long one, then the ending is
going to be hers. Ran the loo, Who's
to the ordination. Very good, very good. So the next example is
going to be eight that m, which is the restaurant
is you already know. And the last one was
going to be air. So the ending is going
to be eight that M has. Eight that M has
to the restaurant. Very good, Very good. Now, let's pick a person whose
name is going to be Dora. And as you also see, the last vowel is gonna be all. So basically hose is going
to be the right ending. But how are we going
to say something like Dora hose? Dora hose? Or should we change
a vowel there? I think we should change that. All. Do it's longer pair r. And this is how we
created Doral hose, which means to Dora. The next one is going
to be Danielle. But what's gonna be the last
of our it's going to be. So the right ending is
gonna be has very good. Danielle has to, Daniel. And as a thank you for
sticking until the very end. Here you're going to have
your well-deserved bonus. And in this part, we're
going to check out how to say to me or to you and so on. Because I think
it's gonna be very useful during your
everyday life. With that said, let's
check them out. So the thing is gonna
look like this. There's n plus horse. It's not gonna be in horse. Unfortunately. No,
because we twisted that thing and it's
gonna be awesome. The next one is
going to be there, plus the ending, which
is going to be hose. And it's not gonna be
that hose NAM and NAG NAM because it just would
be too easy, I think. So it twisted it. And this is how we created that, which means to you. Now we're going to have earn. And may you already know what the right
ending is going to be? Now the ending is
going to be hers. And yes, At this time, we're going to create an hers to you if you would
like to be very, very polite to someone. Now the next one is
going to be he, she, or it, plus the right ending, which is going to be hose. And this is how we created. The next one is gonna
be me plus hose. And we created whose Zajonc? Who's Zajonc? To us? The next one is going to
be D plus D right ending, which is going to be hose. And this is how we
created whose czar talk, which means to you. Now we're going to have Bernanke and the right ending
is going to be hers. So we created an oak has, which means to you, if you would like to
be very, very polite. And then the last one, Luke, plus the right ending, which is going to be hose. And this is how we
created Hosea UK. Which means to them, I think at two cases, you're not going to
struggle that much, especially at earn and
at Inuk because in my opinion they are going to be the easiest cases out of all. But at least the endings. Horse has. That complicated, I think.
5. ból/ ből - from: I love to see us talk. And David, you're
Hungarian teacher. And in today's class, we will check out
the ending from. But now which one?
Because we will have bull or a bool or role or rural. And we also have tall and tool. But now, how should you
know which one do we use? In which situation? Well, this is what I'm going to show you today
with that said, let's cut the intro
short and I write in it, alright guys, in this part, we're going to
check out basically the ending from in Hungarian. Because interestingly, we're going to
create three groups. But the interesting part is that all of the endings
we're going to check out in those groups are all going to have
the same meaning, which is going to be
from, surprisingly. But we're going to differentiate if we are coming out from a building or we are coming from market or from
the police station. Or let me give you an example. Or this chocolate is from edina because it's
a gift, right? We are going to
differentiate them. So in the first group, we're going to have two
options to choose from. But don't worry, you
won't be hard because the vocal harmony is going
to fight on our side, so it's gonna be alright. So in the first group, we're going to have two
options to choose from. And they are going to
be bold vodka, Bu, and we're going to use them at buildings or at three
dimension objects. So basically, if someone
or something is able to come out from that thing
or from that object. Or if you would like
to say that you are from a country,
let's say Austria. Then this is the ending you're going to
need because we're going to use that ish bool
ending at the countries. If someone or something
is from that country, it's going to be bold or bool. Depends on the last bubbles
as you already know. Now, let's have a quick
check on our vowel harmony. Here you're going to see all the levels we're going to have. And if the last level is
going to be air or a, then the ending is
going to be bool. And if the last volvo is
gonna be short or long, or two, then the ending is
going to be bool as well. And if you're going
to have or as the last level than the
endings also going to be Bu. In all the other cases, it's gonna be ball. So at 0 or Alright, now let's have a few examples. The first example is going
to be bonk, the last level. And with that said, the only one as well,
It's going to be 0. And as you can see in the rule, if we're going to have an
all letter as a last level, then the ending is
going to be bold. So it's gonna be bonk ball, which means from the bank. The next one is going
to be ran the ALU, which is the ordination. Very good. And what's gonna
be the last vowel? It's gonna be very
good, very good. So the ending is going
to be horrendous. Lu Bu at in the last
example is going to be, which is gonna be the glass. And if someone's
drinking from the glass, then we're going to say, boo, vague, boo, boo from the glass. Alright guys, very good. And you're also going
to find several tasks and also self-checks
in the hobby material. And you're also going to be able to check yourself later on.
6. ról / ről - from: Alright guys, and now
the second group, we're gonna have two options
to choose from as well, just like in the first group. And they are going to
be a rule or rule, which also means from
something surprisingly, right? But before we will
check out the examples, Let's have a quick
check on the rule. Other vocal harmony,
because it's going to be almost the same like
in the first group. But why? Because as you can see, if the last vowel is air or E, then the ending
is gonna be real. And if the last level is boo, or than the endings
also going to be real. And if it's worse, then it's also going to be
ruled in all the other cases. So like all or are, and so on. It's gonna be rolled. I think it's quite
easy to understand. But now let's have
a few examples. So that this group, we're going to use rule. And rule. If you're talking about
an open area, an event, or about some building
related things, or even above the surface. But I really think
you notice that and we don't have
to talk about that. Alright, let's have
a few examples. First example is
going to be p Odds, which is the market. Very good. What's gonna be the last novel? It's an, or laughter. Very good. So let's have a
quick check on the rule. So at all, it should be, we're all just like or be
Odds rule from the market. Our next example is
going to be push star, which is gonna be the post
office as we already know. But there's an all
letter at the very end. So it means as you already know, that we need to change
it to it's longer pair because it's going to
be the last level also, role is gonna be
the perfect ending. So this is how we're
going to create or push the role from
the post office. And it's also very good that the exceptions
we've been talking about are going to stay exceptions for
always and forever. So let's check out what's going
on with our beloved word. Render shake. E is gonna be the last vowel, a. So a is going to
be the last level. And as the rule says, if there's air at the very end as the
last verbal or even a, then the good ending
is going to be rule. So it's gonna be a
render shake rule from the police station. And the last example is going
to be very complicated one, because it's gonna be Festival, which you would never figure out what Festival basically means. It's gonna be festival. And as I already told you, sometimes the Hungarian language has its own Anjali jokers. And festival is going
to be such a great one. And as you can see, the last word was gonna be an R. So this is why a rule is going
to be the perfect ending. And this is how we're
going to create or Festival role from the festival.
7. tól / től - from: Alright guys, and now we
are at the last group. So in the third group, we're also going to
have two options to choose from voyage tool. And we're going to
use them mostly at a person or an object. Here you're going
to see the rule of the Volvo harmony once again. So as you can see, if the last level is air or a, then the right and
things gonna be two. And if the last level is or who, then it's going to
be also dual, ended. The last level is or do, then it's going to be also dual. In all the other cases, it's going to be tall. Basically, the cases
have not changed at all. And this is going to make
our job even easier. Now, let's have a few examples. The first one is going to
be or wash. As you can see, the last level is going to be 0. And this is how we then
create or Bosch tool. Very good from the Dr. the
next one is going to be short. And as you can see, the last vote was gonna be. And very good. This is why we then create chauffeur dual from the driver. Let's have another one yet. So there, which is going
to be the playground. And the last level
is going to be a. So this is why derived
endings gonna be Tool. And this is how we're
going to create yet, so they are dual
from the playground. The next one is going to
be which is the street. And as you can see, the last level is an or letter. Soda right ending is
going to be tall. But as we already know, we need to change that last
voxel to its longer pair. So it's going to be r. And this is how we're
going to create a tall. So from the streets. The next one is
going to be Hotel. The last letter is going
to be an Air letter. The last letter is
going to be air. And this is why the right
ending is going to be due. So this is how we then
create hotel from the hotel. And now let's have
our last example, which is gonna be benzene, which is the petrol station. And the last level here
is going to be an 0. And this is why the right
ending is going to be tall. And this is how are we
going to create benzene? Benzene tall? Yes, we're going to
have double d there. And if it's about a double
letter and it's quiet anyway, if it's D or D or L, e.g. if it's a double letter, then we're always
going to spell it. Stronger and longer. E.g. the train
station voice, shoot, ulama harsh voice should
allow mash or at restaurants. Eighth, that M. M. I really hope you can hear it. But that W t there should
pronounced longer and stronger. So we're going to push
it a little bit. Eight. This is how you're going to
get the right pronunciation. Alright guys. And as a thank you for
sticking onto the very end. Here, you're going to have
your well-deserved bonus. Now in this part, we're going to check out
how to say from me, e.g. or from you if it's about
a gift or any other stuff. So let's start with AN plus. The right ending is
going to be two. And this is how we
created two lamb and the nut in tool because it
just would be way too easy. And as it was in the last part, and maybe in the part before, this is something
you have to learn. I would also prefer
interval or two-lane or no. But that's our
wonderful grammar. But look at the bright
side of things. At least the endings, we're not that complicated. I hope at least let's
move to the next one. It's going to be there plus two. And this is how we're
going to create two lead very logically
to lead from you. Then we're going to have one plus the right ending
is going to be tool. And once in a while, we're going to have some moments where something is just
going to work as it should. Because we're going
to create earn tool from you on a
very polite way. The next one is going
to be plus two. This is how we're going
to create two layer, which is going to mean
from in the third person. Then the next one is
gonna be me plus dual. And this is how we're going
to create two link from us. The next one is going
to be the plus. And this is how we're
going to create two let deck from you. The next one is going
to be going OK plus du. And this is how we're
going to create an arc tool from you on a
very polite way in plural. Then the next one is
going to be 2k plus two. And this is how we're
going to create two Luke, which means from them. Alright guys, I really hope that the endings for understandable and that you're also
gonna be able to use them in your everyday life. You're going to also find several tasks and
self-checks with some basic but
important vocabulary in order to improve
as much as possible. And you're also going
to be able to check yourself after you
solved all the tasks. At the bottom of the page, you're going to find
all the tasks and self-checks in a corrected form. Have fun with them.
8. Kötőszavak - Conjuctives: Hello stocks, you're stuck. And David, you're
Hungarian teacher. And in today's class, we will check out
the conjunctive in the Hungarian language because they are absolutely
not hard to memorize. And they will have a
lot along your journey. With that said,
let's get the intro short and dive right
in it, shall we? Alright guys, so
in today's video, we're going to check out
the conjecture divs, which are gonna be
good to solve OK, which are going to be crucial part in our language
because we're going to use them in almost
every sentence. And I collected the most
common ones just for you. Let's have the first one,
which is going to be, which means that I can tell you that we're gonna use a lot. Really. It's, it's absolutely
not like an English, because in Hungarian,
we're going to put it really in almost
every sentence. So that's gonna be a
really important one. The next one is going to be mad. Which is going to mean because the next one is going to be hot. Which means if then
comes that, which is, But then the next one
is gonna be wood ish, which means anyway, then
comes void, which means OR. Then we're going to have. So Val. Or we also could
say E or the hat, which are all going to
mean just so in English. I think so vile is going to be the closest one
to its English form. The next one as the Earth. Which means that's why. The last one, which
is going to be a TSH, which means And and as a thank you for sticking
until the very end. Here you're going to have
your well-deserved bonus. Where are we going to check out? How to tell in Hungarian how often or how rarely
you're doing something. Because I really think that those things like
sometimes, never, always, usually are gonna be also very important
in the language. Because if I look at myself, we're going to use them really like 100 times a day, at least. So it's gonna be a
very important point that you understand
the most common ones, especially at the beginning. So the first one is going to be mean dig, which means always. Then we're going to have
Shewhart, which means never. Then comes around. Sarah Shan. Shan, which means regularly. Then we're going to have knee. Which means sometimes. The next one is
going to be mean. Which means like. Then comes jack Qur'an,
which means often. Then we're going to have a
heat gun, which means rarely. Then comes Alto lab one,
which means usually. And then the last one
is gonna be meshed, which means now the hat mean dig a Ran Shen, show her knee. Mean you're corrosion rate, can Alto lab one, ich mochte? They are going to be
the most common ones. And I really hope that it won't be too hard
to pronounce them, and that you're
gonna be able to use them every day like a Hungarian.
9. Ruhák & Színek - Clothes & Colours: Hello folks, your
stove and David, you're Hungarian teacher
and interests video. We were talking
about the clothes in Hungarian because I'm quite
sure when you're in Hungary, you surely would like to buy
some t-shirts or some shoes, some trousers, even skirts. And the purpose of today's class is to help you with
these purchases. So with that said, let's get the intro short and
dive right in it. Alright guys, so
in today's class, we're going to check
out the topic clouds, which is gonna be
Rouhani in Hungarian. But we're going to
do it like this. That we're also going to learn the plural form of the clothes. So you're gonna be able to
practice the plural forms. So in which case are we going to have only the car
letter at the end? And in which cases are
we going to have OK, and so on at the very end. And then we're going
to check out with just the basic vocabulary about the clothes you're
going to wear every day. So the first word
we're going to learn is Rouhani, which means clouds. But for us, Rouhani
means only one of them. So the plural form of
Rouhani is gonna be Rouhani, which is really going
to mean clouds. So let's have the
first piece of them. The first one we're
going to check out is shop, which means CAP. And the plural of sharp core is going to be sharp
**** shop GAAC. The next one is going to be
shall, which means scarf. And the plural of shall
is going to be shall, OK, which means scores. The next one is going to be
called bat, which means coat. And the plural of combat
is gonna be combat, OK, which means coats. The next one we're going
to have is Jackie, which means jacket,
surprisingly. But the plural of Jackie
is going to be Jack EQ, just in case you're going
to have more jackets. The next one we're going
to have is pullover, which means jumper,
or even pullover. But the plural of pullover
is gonna be pullover. So jumpers or rollovers, then we're going
to have poor law, which means the short. The plural of bolo is gonna be Borlaug because we're going to have an 0 letter at the end. Very good. The next one we're
going to have is ink, which means short. And the plural is going to be x. So shirts. Now let's have a piece, especially for the girls, which is gonna be Blues, which means blues, surprisingly. And the plural of blues
is gonna be Blues. Ok? So Blues is, which is very handy to know just in case you
have more than one blues. Now at the next one, which is going to be not drag, which means only one
piece of trousers. But the plural form of trousers in Hungarian is
going to be not the rag. Ok, which is really going to mean more pieces of trousers. But if we would like
to categorize them, then we also can say Ravid, which means short, and
host su, which means long. If you're just thinking about the summertime in the summer, we're going to have
revealed no drag, which means short basically. Or in autumn, we're going
to have hosts, so not drag. Or we also can have
format not drag, which is going to mean genes. Then we're going to
have the next one, which is sarcopenia,
which means skirt. But the plural of sarcopenia
is going to be soaking yak, very good, very good. So it's going to have the
car letter at the very end. And we also need to change
the 0 to earn our letter. Very good. Then we're going
to have zucchini, which means only
one piece of socks. But in a plural form, it's gonna be Zork, 10k, which really means socks. And then we're
going to have Cebu, which means only
one piece of shoes. But the plural form of the
Pooh is gonna be Cebu, because we're going to have
the letter at the end. And that's why it's going to get just a car letter to the end, which is going to mean
shoes. Very good. We also going to use always almost the word Cebu
for all kinds of shoes. So if it's about sports shoes, then it's going
to be sport Cebu. Or we also can have Nui Cebu, which are gonna be special
shoes just for the ladies. But there is one exception. And that's gonna be chiasma, which is going to mean
only one piece of boots. Because the plural of chiasma
is going to be cheese mac, which are really
going to mean boots. Very good. Alright guys, are really
hope that the clouds and they are plurals
were understandable. But now let's talk about a little bit about
the accessories, which are gonna be key, Aggie C2C in Hungarian, and very good key again, C2C are already a
plural form because only one accessory is gonna
be just Qia gaze seat, who? Very good. So we can have Excel, which means only one jewel. But the plural form is going
to be very good, very good. Or we also can have u du, which is a ring. And the plural form of u du
is going to be due rubric. So it's going to get the
car letter at the very end. And it's going to mean rings. The next one is going
to be New York lands, which is going to be a necklace. And the plural form of New York lands is going
to be New York lands. Ok. So necklaces. The next one is
going to be fooled, bear for low, which is
going to be only one urine. But for those rarely cases you would like to
have two of them. Then we're going to say
fuel, bear VO, lock. So it's going to get
the car letter at the very end, which
means earrings. Very good. The next one is going to be
aura, which means Watch. And the plural of order
is going to be on track. Very good. Which means watches. And then the last one, which is going to be dash
score, which means bag. But if you would like to
have more than just one bag, then we're going
to say dash mark, which means bags.
Very good guys. Alright, I really
hope that this was understandable and
that you're gonna be able to use this sort of vocabulary during the
time you're in Hungary. But now it's true hanging
or Hungarian viewer. Here you're going to have
your well-deserved bonus. And in this session, we're going to check
out the colors. Color means scene. And the plural of scene
is gonna be C neck, which are the colors. Very good. And the first one is going to be fair here, which is white. But then we're going to
have, which is black. Then comes the two
types of yellows. Because in Hungarian we're
going to differentiate them. Let's have the first one, which is C theorem Schar go. So the color yellow
is gonna be Chicago, but we're going to
differentiate it. So we're going to
have Theta Rome, Chicago, which is going
to be yellow in English. And as we already know, see-through, Oma means lemon. So if I would like to give
you an exact translation, then this yellow is basically
as yellow as a lemon, e.g. and the other one's
going to be not orange. Chicago, which is going
to be the orange. And let me tell you that
not orange means orange. So not orange shadow is going
to mean the orange color. Basically, the next color
we're going to have is zero, which means green. But if most of the colors, we're gonna be able
to choose from a lighter shade of a color or a stronger
shade of a color. And in Hungarian we're
gonna do it like this. That a light green e.g. is gonna be villa, gosh, until a stronger shade of the color green is
gonna be, should they eat. So villa gauche is going
to mean light and shoot. It is going to mean dark. Then comes circa, which is gray bar now, which means Brown. Then we're going to have
cake, which means blue. These colors, we're
also going to have shorted each villa gosh,
shades, of course. Then we're going to have
Roger scene, which is pink. Then comes Lee Law,
which is purple. And then the last
one is going to be beat or TSH, which is red. But at this point, I have to make very
important thing clear, because Hungarian is maybe
the only language in Europe which is going to have two words for the same color. Because we can have be Rosch On one hand and we're also
gonna have varnish. On the other hand. Both
are gonna mean just read, but we're going to use
them very differently. In special situations. We're going to start with verse. For us. Verse is gonna be lipstick, which is boar, is also
going to be via SSH. So the wine you're going
to drink is not gonna be, it's gonna be very bored. Or if a woman is going
to have a red dress, then that the dress is also
going to be very lush. And are there, the blood is
also going to be British. Or the color of a Ferrari is
also going to be very lush. And not P Roche. And on the other hand, everything else is going
to be Peter wash, e.g. the color in the Hungarian flag. It's also going to be P Roche, or even a house is
gonna be Porsche or some other car out of Ferrari is also
going to be P Roche. So basically really
everything else. This is, I think the best
way I could explain it.
10. Tárgyeset- Accusative case: Alright guys, so
in today's class, we're going to talk about the accusative case in
the Hungarian language, which may doesn't
tell you a lot, especially if you're a
native English speaker. But if you ever try to
learn other languages, e.g. French or German,
or even Hungarian before then this case is going to be very
familiar to you. But if you're a native
English speaker, then let me give
you a helping hand. Because this is
gonna be the case when we are pointing to an
object in our sentences, speeches, and so on. So we are talking
about that object. And this case is gonna be very similar to the plural case. The only difference is that
until at the plural case, as we already learned, we had the car letter
at the very end. Now we're going to have the
D letter at the very end. So we're going to create
two groups for now, just like we did at
the plural case. But the usage is going to
be a little bit different. So let's start with the easiest group out of
all that, this group. If the last letter of
the word is a vowel, or we're going to have the following letters as the
last letter of the word. So l epsilon n, n error ash, s, z, or even Zhe. Then we're just going to put a D letter to
the end of the word. Let's have three
examples for each group. And our first
example is gonna be sure which is beer,
as you already know. But if you're pointing
to that beer, then we're going to say sure. Because the last letter
is an error letter. The next one is going to be
Rouge, which is lipstick. But if you're pointing
to that lipstick, or if you would like
to buy that lipstick, then it's going to
get the D letter at the end because the
last letter was Jay. Very good. So we're going to create rushed. The next one is going to
be lack var, which is jam. But if you would like to buy that jam or you're
pointing to that jam, then it's gonna be lack of art because just like I'm sure, the last letter was an error. And this is why it's
going to get only a t. Now let's check out your other favorite group when the ending is going to be hurt. And yeah, as you're
going to recognize, the endings are
gonna be the same. Just like diver at
the plural case, the only difference
is going to be just that we're going to put a
T instead of a car letter. And that's going to
make a huge difference. So let's check out your
other favorite group. And this group, the ending
is going to be earth. And the case is
gonna be the same as it was at the plural case. Because if the last
vowel is an or, so short or a long one, or even, or you. Then the ending is
going to be that. Let's have the first example. First example is gonna be
duck, which is pumpkin. And as you can see, the last vowel is short. So the ending is
going to be hurt. And this is how we're
going to create. Good. If you would like to
buy that pumpkin. Same is going to
happen to fruit, which is, do you merge? And the last letter,
as you can see, is gonna be a short letter. So the ending is going
to be hurt again. If you would like to buy or
take or point to that fruit. Now let's move to the next group when the ending is
going to be at. And we're going to
use this ending at, at the mall Gosh, words. And the first one is going to
be CAN year, which is Brad. But if you put the ending hat, then from that a
letter at the end. Is gonna be an air. So it's shorter pair, exactly. And this is how we're
going to create Kenya that if you'd like to buy that bread or you're
pointing to that one, then you're going
to say Kenya read. The next one is
going to be message. And as you can see, at major, we're going to have
a double J letter. So it means that we have to push it a little bit and it's
going to be a stronger sound. And if you would like
to buy some cherry, then you have to put the and then because
it's in the high group. And this is how we're going
to create my jet, mad jet. Same is going to happen to milk, which is going to be day. And day is going to be
also in the high group. So in the mall gosh, chalkboard. And it's going to also
get the ed ending. So if you would like
to buy that milk, then you're going
to say there yet. And now we arrived
to the MAY ish, Vignesh chalkboard once again, where we can have two
possible endings, ought to the deep ones
and OT to the mixed ones. But as you already know, most of the cases, it's gonna be totally anyway. Most of the time, the
mixed one is going to get the ending from
the deep group. And the deep word
is going to get the ending from the mixed group. But let me give
you a helping hand because I don't want
you to lift confused. The lesson limiter you that more than 80 per
cent of the cases, just like as it was, the OT ending is going to be used and OT is going to
get the remainder ones. Let's have a few examples than the first one is gonna
be bought or the chum, which is gonna be a mixed one. Very good. But the ending is going to be. So part of the charm, OT. If you would like
to buy that tomato, or you're pointing
to that tomato, the next one is
going to be no drag. So trouser, only
one piece of them, which is in the deep group. But it's gonna get the
OT ending as well. So if you would like
to buy trousers, and you can point to this one which you
would like to buy. Then you need to use no
drag OT Veni, e.g. to buy. The next one is gonna be
shy it, which is cheese. But if you're
pointing to that one, or you would like to buy
this piece of cheese, then it's going to get
the OT ending as well. And let's have a few examples to the art ending hall, e.g. which is fish, is going
to get the odd ending. If you would like
to buy that fish, I would like to buy this fish. Then you're going
to say, whole lot. Sims going to happen to oil, which is all boy. And this is going to
get the odd ending. So if you would like
to buy that oil, you're going to
say all Loy, odd. But now guys, as a, thank you for sticking
until the very end. Here you're going to have
your well-deserved bonus. And in this part, I'm going to show you how
you're gonna be able to use the accusative case on a much easier way
than you would think. Do you still remember how to say this or that in Hungarian? I'm talking about that case. When e.g. an object was right around us or when
the object was e.g. in the other room. Do you remember already? Because this was and that was and they're also going
to have their own plurals. If you would like
to say, not this, but these, it's going to
be as Zach in Hungarian. And if you'd say those
instead of debt, then it's going to be also
in Hungarian instead of us. I think it's quite
understandable. So this or that, or these, or those
quite easy I think. Now that's a very important part because they also can
have the accusative. Because using this or that, or these or those, you are pointing to an object. It can be the door, camera, fridge, any furniture
in the flat, or even some place in the city. That's a very flexible
thing to think about. And this is how it's going to get the t ending
and it's going to be asked. And its plural form, asic, is going to get also the t
ending in the accusative case. And it's gonna be as a cat. And on the other hand,
is gonna get just a t. And it's going to be asked
and its plural form, book. And from osmotic, we're
going to create our Zakat. Now let's have four sentences. And then I'm quite
sure that you're going to understand how
this thing basically works. And hopefully you're also
going to be able to use it. The first example
is going to be, I like this belgian beer. And in Hungarian
it's going to sound like Sarah, them est, or their logo shirt set at them, or bear logo shirt. Now let's have a quick
look around this sentence. Because Sarah thumb comes
from Sarah attorney, which means to like or to love. But that's going to
be another story. So set at the knee, can you get it into the first-person is
going to be set at them. So I like best means this, or because we're
going to say Bell ago and the first letter is
going to be a consonant. So this is why we're going
to use R and not us. But you know it already, I
think Belgo means Belgian. Sure. Means beer. But the T is going to mean that we are
pointing to this beer. So we mean this kind of beer. And if we use the accusative, then we're going to use it
twice in this sentence. Once, at least once at
shirt for the second time. So this is, how are
we going to make it clear that we're talking
about exactly this beer? Let's move to the
second sentence, which is going to mean, I like that wine. And this is going to
sound like Sarah. Them almost all board. Once again. Set at them, comes from set at the knee, which is conjugated
to the first-person. So it means I like,
almost means that. Because as I told you, I think 100 times today, think about it like this. We are pointing to that
wine, beer, or whatever, or is going to be there because the first letter in
boar is a bay letter, which is a consonant. Board is wine. And t is going to be there
because this is how we make it very clear that we are
talking about that wine. So we're going to
use the T letter twice if you're pointing
to that sort of vine. So e.g. Sarah, thumb or bore is
not gonna be correct. It's gonna be understandable, however, but it's not going
to be grammatically correct. You have to know it. The second example, I
like this Italian salami, which is going to
sound like Sarah, them asked us, or loss. Solar meat. I like set at them. This S with a T at
its end because we are pointing to this
salami on the table. Thank CMS also, because the first letter in or loss
is going to be a level. And in this case, we're going to use us. All us means Italian. Salami means salami. And we're going to add the
d because the last letter in Salami is gonna be an e
letter, which is a vowel. And in this case we have
to add only the latter. So this is how we're going
to create solid meat. And sentence exactly means, I like this Italian salami. And then the last sentence
is going to sound like, I see that nice house, which is going to
sound like lotto or cost or CEP, hazard. That term comes from
the verb lot knee, which means to see us do we're pointing to that
house in our speech, of course, is going
to be there because the first letter
in the next word is going to be an S letter. So it's gonna be a consonant. Cep means Nice, has house. But it's going to
get D rarely OT, ending because this is the
way we're going to make it very clear that we are talking about that house on
the coordinator e.g. lot of stock, CEP Hazard. Alright guys. But I think this was
enough for today. Alright guys. We checked on
the season number three. I really hope the
class is we've been through there understandable
and help you a lot. Please don't forget to
give me a feedback and share your opinion about
my course in the comments. But once again, thank
you so much for your great work during
the whole third season. Let me see right in the
season number for us, doc. Alright guys. We checked on
the season number three. I really hope the class
says they've been through there understandable
and have you a lot. Please don't forget to
give me a feedback and share your opinion about
my course in the comments. But once again, thank
you so much for your great work during
the whole third season. And let me see right in the
season number for CO stock.
Hanging on Hungarian
