Transcripts
1. Course Introduction: Hi there. I'm Allison and I'll be your teacher for
Google Sheets Mastery. I have worked in the
field of education for 18 years, first as a teacher, and then as an instructional
technology coach and also in data governance
at the district level. Over all of those years, I have learned just how
important spreadsheet experience is for both educators and
school administrators. I'm here now to teach
you what you need to know to get your school's data organized and ready to use. Now, let's get started. Welcome back to our course on mastering Google Sheets for
educators and administrators. For this course,
we're diving into an essential skill organizing data using both
filters and sorting. So whether you're managing student performance or
maybe student attendance, maybe even standardized
test data. These tools of sorting and filtering are
going to give you the powerful data and insights that you need.
So let's get started.
2. Preview Your Data & The Basics of Sorting and Formatting: For this course, I have
created a Google sheet with sample student data that contains whether the
student was absent today, what their current grade is in class and who's their
homeroom teacher. You can get a copy of this spreadsheet over in the course. So when I first get a
spreadsheet like this, and I'm not the owner, I'm going to take a
look at a few things. Like, how is this spreadsheet currently sorted if
it's sorted at all? This one, when I
take a look at it, it looks to me like it's
sorted by first name. That's not super helpful
to me at this time. I generally like students
sorted by last name. You may like
something different, but in general, that's how I like to sort lists of students. Of course, it depends on the situation and what
you're looking for. In another situation, you may want to sort by
homeroom teacher. The other thing I'm looking for, how many students am I expecting
to see or with any data? How many rows or am
I expecting to see? Let's say I'm expecting
to see 200 students, but when I scroll down, I see there's only 67 students. So it seems like maybe
some data is missing. So that's a good
thing to check for. Also, is there any data missing? I noticed several students
don't have a middle name, which might be okay, so I won't worry too
much about that. But look, there are two students who don't have
absence data today. That is a problem. So I'll need to check on
those things as well. These are things I like
to do anytime I get a new spreadsheet to make sure that my data is complete
before I move along. So once I've decided that
all of my data is good, I'm confident in
its completeness, let's look now at sorting. So currently, this is
sorted by first name, and that just means that
everything is in order either alphabetically or
possibly numerically, depending on what
you're sorting by. There's another topic
we'll talk about during this course,
and that's filtering. Filtering is a way
that you can hide data that is not relevant
to you without deleting it. So, for example, let's say we want to
know everybody who's absent today because we want to call their parents and find
out why they're absent. So we wouldn't want to delete all of the students
who are present today. We would just want to
narrow down the spreadsheet so we can only see
the absent students. That would be an
example of filtering. So as you could
probably already see, sorting and filtering
is going to help you prioritize your tasks. So what's most important? What parents do I need to call? What students do I need
to have tutoring with? Like, I could even filter by
the students who are failing my class so that I can
call them in and ask them to come in for
tutoring or extra help. So it's going to help you to prioritize your tasks
and to focus on the parts of the data that
are most important to you without deleting
anything in that process. Another thing you could do here, you could sort by grade so we could see you know who's
doing the best in my class, who needs the extra help because they have the lowest
average in the class. We could also just do a
filter maybe on who's present today and make sure that
the count that is present matches the number of students who are actually in my
classroom at that time. So there's so many
different ways that we can use
sorting and filtering. And in the next section, we'll look specifically at
how to sort in Google Sheets.
3. Sort Your Data: So let's get started
with sorting. Sorting is one of the easiest ways to bring
order to your spreadsheet. So you can sort by
names like text fields. You could sort by
numerical fields and even a custom criteria. We'll start by sorting our spreadsheet by the
attendance column. So we want to know who's absent. We want to bring those up to
the top of the spreadsheet, so we can sort by the
attendance column. So what we'll do is we will select the
entire spreadsheet. And you can do that
by clicking on this little box here that
is to the left of column A, and then go to data. Sort sheet. But we don't really want
to sort by column A. We want to sort by column F, and that's not an option. So that's the default. That's not going to work here, so we have a couple
other options. We can choose sort range and then go to
advanced sort Range, or we can just click on the little arrow up here
at the top of F and say, sort sheet A to Z. Now notice that it says sortset when it says
the word sheet, you know that Google
Sheets is going to take the entire sheet and sort it. So all of Adeline's data will stay together
when I sort it. So we're going to
choose that option, sort sheet A to Z. Except that look here,
we've got a problem. Our header row is not
the header row anymore, and there is a way
we can fix that. So let me undo it.
And when you see, you've got to header
row on a spreadsheet, we want to freeze that row. We can do that by selecting the row and then
right click and say, freeze up to row one. Okay. That is the way to do it, but let me show you how I generally do it because
it's a lot faster. I'm just going to turn
that off unfreeze row. If you hover your mouse
right here above row one, you'll notice this
little hand pops up. That hand is going to
if you click on it, it's going to bring
this gray bar down, and that's going to allow
you to freeze that row. Now when I scroll down, my head of row is always there. So I'll turn that off
by dragging it up, and now it's not frozen, and then I'm just going
to hover until I get the little hand right
there and then drag down, and now row one is frozen. So now let's try
that sort again. I'm going to click on column
F and say sort sheet A to Z. And now all of our absent
students are at the top. Okay. So that's real important that you
always freeze that row one so that the sort
will work properly. Okay. Now, let's try again. This time, we're going
to sort numerically. So we'll choose column
D and we'll sort so that the students with the
highest grades are at the top. So I'll click on the D here, and then go sort sheet A to Z. And that didn't do
what we wanted, we wanted the
opposite direction. So let me try sort sheet Z to A. Okay, perfect. Now the
higher numbers are at top and the lower numbers
are at the bottom. Remember, because we chose
that feature sort sheet, it is going to keep
all of the data together for each student. So now the students with the highest grades
are at the top, and then the ones
with the lowest grades are at the bottom. Okay, let's say we
also want to do a different sort where we're going to sort
by homeroom teacher, but then we also want to sort
by the student's last name. So we have two different columns that we're
going to sort by. There's a couple different
ways to do that, but my favorite way is to
use the advanced sort, which I did allude to earlier. So I select the
whole spreadsheet by clicking on this little box
here to the left of the A, and then data sort range
and advanced Range sort. And then from here,
we're going to say, yes, we do have a header row. That's Row one. And then what do we want
to sort by first? Well, first, I want to sort
by the homeroom teacher so that all of Gross'
students are all together. But then after that, I
also want to sort by the student's last name and then by the
student's first name. All right, and
then I'll hit SRT. Now all of Gross's
students are all together, and all of his students
are alphabetized. And then all of Ho Yoshida's
students are together, and all of them
are alphabetized, and so on. Okay, so that's it. We've done it. We have
sorted numerically. Remember, we did
that by clicking on this and we just sorted
A to Z or Z to A. We also sorted by just
the attendance column. And then we did a sort with multiple columns by
selecting the spreadsheet, then going to data, sort range, advanced
range sorting options. Now, a quick note. Google Sheets does
not save your sort. So if I wanted to resort this, I'm going to have to go put each of those things in again. So it doesn't no matter even if you just did
it like 1 second ago, it doesn't save that sort, so you're gonna
need to reput it in each time you want
to resort something. And that's it. Now
you know how to sort. We'll look at some more details and more advanced sorting later, but you have the basics. Way to go.
4. Filter Your Data: All right, let's
move on to filters. So filters are a way to
narrow down a lot of data so that you can only focus on what matters
most at this moment. The nice thing about filters is that you're not
deleting anything, you're just viewing the
information you need the most. So let's look at how
to create a filter. So the first thing
you'll need to click somewhere
inside your data. It could be up here on the headers or just
in the data itself, and then go to data,
create a filter. And what you'll notice is these little funnel
looking triangle things are going to show up. That means the filters are on. Now, if you look over
here on your shortcuts, there's also a filter button
here that is a way that you can easily turn it off and on without
going to the menu. So now we have our
filters turned on. So let's filter the
attendance column. So that it only shows the
students who are absent today. Maybe we want to give
the parents an email or a phone call to
let them know that their student is absent today and make sure
everything's going okay. So what we'll do if we want to see absent students is we'll come up here to the little
filter button on this column. And we'll say, Okay, we want
to just see absent students. So I'm going to uncheck present so that only
absent is there. Now, if you remember back
from our last video, we had some incomplete data where a couple of our students were blank
for today's attendance. And I want to leave that checked because we need to figure out what's going on
with those kids. So let's leave that
checked and hit Okay. So now we're going to see all
of our absence students and those two students who
don't have attendance today so we can figure out
what's going on with them. So now, when I turned
the filter on, that little triangle
turned into a funnel. So that means that column
is now filtered and we're only seeing those
particular students. So, let's say we want
to turn the filter off. We can just click on the funnel. And we can say, select all three,
that'll do it. Hit Okay. You could also let
me just undo that. You could also just click
the funnel up here, and that's just going to
get rid of everything. So the filters turn
off, everything's gone. That's a couple different ways. So I'm going to go
ahead and take present off again, and this
is where we were. So from here, you can completely turn the filter off,
remove all filters, or you could turn off
just the filter on this particular column just by saying select all
three and hit Okay. Alright, now we're back
to all of our data. So that's filtering by text. Now, let's look at
filtering by numbers. So this spreadsheet has a grade, a percentage grade for
each of our students. And let's say we want to
focus on those students who currently have
less than 70 in my class because I want to
give them some extra support, maybe tutoring, maybe
some kind of a retesting, a different assignment for help. So we're going to give
them some extra support. We want to identify who
those students are. So I'll click on this
little triangle here, and we want to filter by values. So we can see here the
lowest value is 50, and it goes all
the way up to 100. So we could go in and uncheck a whole bunch of
different people here. Like, that would be an option. But we don't want to do that.
It's gonna take too long. We would have to
go and unchecked. Everything's 70 and above. So instead, what we'll do
is filter by condition. And we're going
to say that it is less than 70, less than 70. So now, any grade that 69
or below should show up. So let's check a look. We'll hit Okay and
see what it does. And it looks like we're good. So remember, our lowest
student was a 55, and I do see the 55 here, and then we have grades
all the way up to 69. So we're now seeing
all of our students who have anything lower
than a 70 in class. So let's say we really want to catch those kids that are
kind of on the bubble, maybe the kids who have
grades 70 to 75 as well, because we're concerned that
they may drop below failing. So I'm going to say less than 76 instead and then hit Okay. So now our list has all students all the way up to 75 because we
said less than 76. This is it looks like we don't have any students
with a grade of 75. 74 is the highest, but our formula did
say less than 76. So now we've looked
at both grading, filtering by numbers on
the grade column and filtering by text on
the attendance column. So here's one problem with using filters
in Google Sheets. If I share this
spreadsheet with some of my coworkers or with the
administrator at my school, when that person opens
this spreadsheet, they're going to see it
filtered as it is now. So let's say I share this is let's say I'm
an administrator, and the other administrator at my school also needs to
look at the same data. But she's going to be looking at different students in
different conditions. So she doesn't want to see
this data in my filters. She wants to have
her own filters. It becomes a problem if both of us are working on the
spreadsheet at the same time. So Google Sheets has come up
with a way to address that, and those are called
filter views. So what we've been
doing are filters, just plain filters, and we're going to next look
at filter views. So I'm going to go and
just completely turn off and remove all of the filters
we've already created. And just to the right of that button is another
button called filter views. So what you can do
is you can create a filter view that
only you will see. So let's try doing that now. And we're going to
say, let's say, we're going to call
we're going to say any student who has
less than 70, right? Because we know that that's something we're
concerned about. We're concerned
about our students who are currently failing. So less than 70. Then
I'm going to hit Okay. And then what we can
do is hit Save view. And then we're going
to call this grade less than 70. Now, hit Save. Okay. So now, when we called it, it renamed the filter. It was called, I think,
temporary filter, and now it's called
grade less than 70. So what I can do is I can
hit the exit and it's gone, and then come back up here and notice it's now listed
here because we saved it. So I click that, and
it's now applied. But the cool thing is, when the other administrator is looking at this
same spreadsheet, she sees all the data. She does not see that I
have filtered the data. She'll be able to tell that I'm in here because
she'll see, like, a little icon with my
name on it up at the top, that I'm working in
the spreadsheet. But she won't be
able to tell that I have this particular
filter open. This is so nice when two people are having to work in
the same spreadsheet at once so that we don't you don't hide data from
each other accidentally. So we'll turn off
this filter view, and let's create
another filter view. Create filter view. And this time, let's say we want to see all the
students who are absent. Okay? So we'll say and we're going to go ahead and
include those blanks again because we are a
little bit concerned about what's going on there, and
I'm going to hit Okay. And then I'll save the view, and I'll call it attendance, absences and blanks.
And hit Save. Okay, so now I'll close
this filter view. And now we have both. So I can be looking
at attendance, and then at the same
time on her computer, she can be looking at failing
students or vice versa. I'm sure you can see how this is just a game changer when you are sharing
Google sheets with other people so that you
can both be looking at your own filter views and using the spreadsheet in
whatever way that you need. Alright, that covers
filters in Google Sheets. Just a reminder that
when you use filters, you are not deleting any data. You're just hiding the data that you don't want to see
right this moment. This is so useful when you
are trying to get a large set of data pare down to the thing that you need to
know right this moment. Remember, we started by
using regular filters, and you can turn
those on by clicking the funnel. And
then turn them off. And then we went over
to filter views, where you can create
a filter view, and then if you've
already created one, they're listed right here, you can turn those on that way and turn them
off with a little X.
5. Combine Sorting and Filtering: Alright, so we first
learned how to sort, and then we learned
how to filter. So now let's look at
sorting and filtering together to do some basic data analysis
on our spreadsheet. So let's start by
sorting our grades here and sorting our
students by class. So I think what
we'll do is we'll sort highest grades at the
top, lowest at the bottom. So there's different
ways to do that. One way you can do it is to
click on this down arrow. Go to sort Set A to Z. Now, I never remember if A to Z is lowest to highest
or highest to lowest. And so I just try one and C. Okay? That's
not what I wanted. I wanted Z to A, because I
wanted the highest at the top. All right. So now we have our highest
students at the top. And then the next
thing I want to do is, I want to sort by
homeroom teacher. So let's see how that looks out. So I'm going to do
sort sheet A to Z. Okay, so what we
have now is we have a list of all of our
homeroom teachers, right? And then within that home room, we have the highest at the
top and lowest at the top. So let me hit undo and show you that same
process, but backwards. So back again and back again. So this is where we started. Now I'm going to do a
sort by homeroom teacher, and then I'm going
to sort by grade. Okay, notice how
this is different. So all of the students
with 100 are at the top, and then all the students
with 99 are down below them. But within that group of 100, those are sorted alphabetically. So the point I'm
trying to make here is the order in which you
do things matters. And you'll kind of
start to see that. Now, the way I just did
it is I did one sort, and then I did another sort. But a different way to do that is to highlight the
whole spreadsheet, go to data, sort range,
advanced range sorting. And then you can do
it all together. So if I really want to
sort by homeroom teacher first and then sort
by grade, Z to A, I can do that, and
I can see it all on one sheet rather
than doing one sort, than doing another
sort and realizing, Oh, that was backwards. I didn't want to do it that way. That's why I prefer to do it. If I'm going to do multiple
levels of sorting, I prefer to use this instead. And then it's going to be
exactly what I want it to be. All right. Alright, let's talk about a specific use case for using sorting and
filtering together. Let's say, our
administrator has asked us for all of our students
who are on the A honor roll. Or let's say you're
the administrator, and you're trying to
get every student in the school who's
on the A honor roll. So where I am from, the A honor roll
is 90 and higher. 90 to 100 is an A. So I'm going to filter in the grade column
for 90 and above, and I want to see that grouped or sorted by homeroom teacher. So let's start by filtering.
Remember to filter. You're going to click
on Create a filter. Oh, sorry about that. We have to I'm
going to hit Undo. The reason that
happened is because my cursor was
outside of the data. So let me put my cursor inside the data and then click
the filter button. Perfect. So now I want to
filter the grade column. So I'm going to say filter by condition, and I want to say, the value is greater
than or equal to 90, greater than or equal
to 90 and hit Okay. So these are all of our
students with a 90 or higher. And then I want
to make sure that they're sorted by
homoom teacher. And it looks like that's
already the case, but I can hit sort A to Z, and then just make sure
that is the case here. I could also sort by last name. So let's do that. Sort A to Z. But, see, now, the problem with that is that
when I did that, it's no longer sorted
by homeroom teacher, so I need to go back and
do a sort A to Z there. Okay, now we've got
all of our students in Gross' class that
have a 90 or above, and they are sorted now
by last name, CD, F, and P. So now you can kind of see an idea of
how you can use a combination of
both filtering and sorting to see
parts of your data. Remember, if you want to
turn all of that off, you'll just click this button
and the filter goes away. So now the question
I have for you is what data could you sort or filter in the
spreadsheets that you use regularly to save
time for you this week? That's the thing I'd like
for you to think about as we move forward
into our next lesson.
6. Practice What You Learned: Are now ready to move
on to our project for hands on practice in what we just learned in
sorting and filtering. So here are your instructions. Right now, our
practice spreadsheet is sorted alphabetically
by first name. Now we want to change
that so it's sorted first by last name and
then by first name. So the students with the last
name beginning with an A would be at the beginning
and then B and C and so on, but also sorted by first name. The next thing we want to do is create a filter view to show only the students who
have a grade below 70%. So those are your instructions. You'll use what you learned in the course to do those things. Pause the video now,
give those a shot. And then when you're ready to check your work, come back here, and I'll show you exactly how to do those things so that
you can check your work. Okay. Have you
done those things? Have you done both number
one and number two? If you have, let's do them together so that you can check your work and make
sure it's correct. So the first instruction
was to sort alphabetically. There's a couple
ways to do that, but my favorite
way to do that is to select the entire sheet by clicking on this
little white rectangle and then going to data. Sort range, Advance sorting. And then hit data
has a head a row, and I want to sort by last name. And then I want to
sort by first name. I want to make sure
both of those are A to Z and hit sort. So your data should
look like this, Alcott Algire Allende. So those should be listed. And then I wonder if we
have any last names that are I guess we don't have any people who
have the same last name. Oh, there's Sa Pronte. So notice Charlotte
comes before Emily, which is correct because they should also be sorted
by first name. So number one is now complete. The next thing we want to
do is create a filter view. When we want to filter our data, we make sure that we're
clicked inside the data, and then this is
the filter button, but we want to make
a filter view. So create filter view. And then we want to filter
for grades below 70. So hit the down arrow,
filter by condition. And it says below 70. So we're going to
say less than 70. Scroll down. Hit Okay. And that's showing us
everything that's below a 70. And then we can click Save view. And you can call it
whatever you like. I'll call it less
than 70 and hit save. So this is what your data
should now look like. Now that we have
completed the project, you have your list
of students here, and they all are less than 70, and they are all sorted alphabetically by last name
and then by first name. So if you did that correctly,
congratulations. It's done. If you had trouble
with that, just go back and watch the lesson on filtering or on sorting to remind yourself how
those things work.
7. Wrap-Up and Next Steps: Alright, we've done it. That is a wrap on the sorting
and filtering course. As a quick reminder
for this course, we started by dragging this
first title header row. We dragged this little bar down so that when we
scroll down in our data, the title and header
row always stays there. We learned how to sort by clicking on this
little down arrow here and sorting sheet A to Z or Z to A, depending
on the data. We also learned how to select the entire spreadsheet by clicking this white
box and go to data, sort range advanced
range sorting options. That's going to
allow you to sort by multiple things at a time. Okay. So we did that. And then we also learned
about filtering. You click in the data, choose the filter button to then filter by
something specific. Like we could filter
by Gross and hit Okay, and that's going to
show us all of Mr. Gross' students. We can turn off the filter
button by clicking it. You can also make a filter view. That's going to allow us
to save a filter and reuse it over and over again and
just turn it on and off. So those are filter views. We learned a lot in this course. If there's anything you missed, make sure to go back
and check it again. And as a preview,
the next course that's coming is on formatting, and I have a lot more courses that are coming after that one. Thanks for joining, and I'll
see you in the next one.