Transcripts
1. About This Course: Hi, my name is Jacob Lamb. I'm a musician and the
owner of Lamb lessons. Now, in this
introductory course, we're going to talk about the essential chords
that you need to be able to play any song
you want on acoustic guitar. We're going to talk about fingering and how to
place your fingers on the frets to create the right
shapes for these chords. We'll also talk about the individual chord shapes and work through some exercises together on how to put
them together and string them together into what's
called a chord progression. And then you've got a song. We're going to do this in an
easy step-by-step way that everyone can understand so
that no one gets left behind. I'm really looking forward
to beginning with you. So let's jump in and start
2. Basics of Chords: In this lesson, we're
going to define what a guitar chord is
and why it's important. And also talk about
numbering our fingers. So as we go through
the course and we talk about placing
this finger number, you'll know exactly what
we're talking about. Now, let's start with why chords are important in
the first-place. See every single song
out there can be boiled down into chords. They're really great way to
start learning songs quickly. Not only that, but they're also the foundation for
a lot of songs. Some of your and my
favorite songs would feel really empty if they didn't have Guitar
Chords in there. Now, more practically
for you and I, they're also just a great way to sit around a
campfire or sit with friends and all living room
and play a song to sing over. Chords are just a
great entry point and continuing hallways for
playing music at all. But there's still the
question of what is a chord? Well, really simply a chord is any three or more notes that
we play at the same time. So we've got single
notes on the guitar, which is just one
note at a time. Maybe we're holding a fret
and playing a string. Single notes are great and
really important in music, but they're not Chords. Chords need three
of these notes, three unique tones that are being played
at the same time. Now of course, we don't want just any three notes to
play our basic shapes. We want a specific three notes. We're going to learn in
this course where to place our fingers to make the
right Sounds happen. Now, you'll notice I
said that Chords need to be at least three notes. We've got six strings
on our guitar, and sometimes we
use four of them, sometimes five,
sometimes all six. And this is still a chord, C, we can add more
than three notes, but we don't want to have
less than three notes. The only other thing we
really want to know that's important is how it a
number our fingers, for the most part, we
don't use our thumb when we're playing
chords really easily. We can number our fingers 123.4. Now, for the sake
of this course, we're going to color code
each finger so that when we place chords down on
this little chart here, you'll be able to really quickly identify what finger
we're talking about. So our first finger
is going to be blue. Our second finger is
going to be orange. Our third finger is
going to be green, and our fourth finger
is going to be purple
3. Major vs. Minor: Now throughout this course, we're going to be talking about two different types of Chords. These are Major
and Minor Chords. Major Chords tend to
sound more happy. Something like this. Minor Chords tend to sound more sad or somber,
something like this. Now, the difference between major and minor chords when we're thinking of
notes that were playing, is actually just one note. You'll notice for all of these
chords when we talk about the major type of chord and
the Minor type of chord, only one note changes. We mentioned that we need at least three notes
to make a chord. So let's put those three
notes on the screen. Now, these aren't any
specific notes on our Guitar, because this thing that
we're talking about counts for every chord. So we're thinking more of an idea rather than
a specific chord. See the three notes
and all of our chords have a lower note
called the root, a middle note, and
a higher note. Now, when we're playing
shapes on our Guitar, these aren't always in order, but they are always present. When we're changing
from a Major chord to a Minor chord or a minor
chord to a Major chord. The note that's changing
is the middle note. That's the only one that shifts. Our low root and our highest
note remain the same. Now, the reason that that's important for us is
because it helps us to realize and see only
one node is changing. And the chords
major and minor are so similar to each other. Let's talk about an example. The two chords I just played
earlier in this lesson. We're an E major and an E minor. Let's take a closer
look at my hand when I'm playing both
of those chords. Here's E Major, and
here's E minor. You'll notice that only one note changed between
those two chords. Now, in the next lesson, we're going to look at
those two chords in depth. So that's a great chance to see exactly what we're
talking about.
4. E Major and E Minor Chords: We're looking at our
first two chord shapes. So far we've learned
what chords are, why they're important,
and the difference between major and minor chords. Now, when we're looking
at the actual shapes, everything that we've
talked about so far is really going to
start making sense. So if anything has got you confused up to this
point, that's 0, K. Just hang on and we'll see exactly what we mean with some of the more
confusing stuff. We're going to
actually start with the Minor Shape, the E minor. It's one of our easier
chords because we only need to press down two frets. So we're going to
need two fingers. For our E minor chord. We're going to strum
all six strings. And I'll show that on
this chart by putting open circles at the
top of every string. Now, the two strings
where we need to actually press something down, or the fifth string
and the fourth string. Now as a quick note,
we're counting strings from the thinnest string back. So our thinnest string
would be number one and are thickest string
would be number six. We're pressing down notes on the fifth and the fourth string, which are two of the
more thicker strings. What I'm going to
do is I'm going to take my middle finger. I'm going to place it
on the second fret, or right behind the second
metal bar on my fifth string. Now, right behind that, I'm going to take my ring
finger, my third finger, and I'm going to press
down also the second fret, but on the fourth string. Now I can strum all six
strings and I'm playing the correct notes for
an E minor chord. It can be really easy to accidentally block out some of the strings with our fingers. So when we're playing, we want to make sure
that we're pressing down more on our
fingertips and moving our fingers as they
need to move to just not block out the
strings around them. As an example, if I lay my
ring finger down to flat, my third string isn't
ringing out at all. And it can sound a little empty. So I would roll
my finger back to the tip and make sure every string is coming
through nice and clear. Now, we know that the shift from minor to major is just one note. So that makes this E major
chord really easy to learn. The only difference is I'm
taking my first finger and I'm placing it on the first
fret of the third string. So now when I play, we've got a nice full
happy sounding chord. We've got E minor and E major. Now, if you're playing this
chord and it's not quite sounding as full as you're
hearing it in this video. There might be two reasons. It's not quite as clear
or crisp sounding. First of all, we wanna make
sure our guitar in tune. If you're six strings
are out of tune, then when we play
them all together, we might get some
chaotic sounds in there. A second reason is
maybe some of our notes are still getting muted or not coming through
nice and clear. A great way to identify
that note is to take, are picking hand and pick through the
sixth string slowly, one string at a time. If we find any notes that
way that aren't ringing out, then we can adjust
our finger as we need to either by pressing down harder or making sure that they're just behind
the metal bars?
5. A Major and A Minor Chords: Let's look at our
next two chords, which are an a Major and
a Minor chord shape. Now, before we continue, let's talk about why we're doing the chords that
we're doing, right? Why did we start with E? Why did we go to a? Well, the chords that we're
doing in this course are the most popular chords
for any genre of music. We're just taking
them both in terms of ease and in terms of popularity. So we've got a and a Minor. Now, something really cool
about a is that all of the notes were playing are
on the same exact fret. So when we're picking,
we're starting on the fifth string, not the sixth string. We're going to need a little bit of aiming to make sure we're not accidentally hitting the sixth
string when we're playing. Here's how I'm
playing an a chord. I'm going to take
my first finger and put it on the second fret
of the fourth string. I'm going to take
my second finger and put it on the second
fret of the third string. And I'm going to take my
ring finger and put it on the second fret of
the second string. Now, this gets a
little cramped, right? We've got all three fingers
on the same exact fret. Now, something I've mentioned a couple of times is to push down right before the metal bar, but that's hard to do
when the other fingers are forcing you out of position. The further away from
the metal bar we are. That just means the harder
we need to press down. So when we're planning
something like an a chord, be sure to squeeze
nice and hard. We've got an a Major chord. Now again, we know
from major to minor, OneNote needs to change. And in this case, our OneNote is on
the second string. We just need to move
it down a fret. Well, that's easy enough, but we need to shift our
fingers a little bit to do that because we can't really
move our third finger down. By the way, I'm going to shift my
fingers is I'm going to put my middle finger on the second
fret of the fourth string, my ring finger on the second
fret of the third string. And now my first finger
is going to go on the first fret of
the second string, and I've got my a Minor. Now, I learned by relating
things to one another. So there are two things
I want to relate here. First of all, I want
us to notice that this shape is pretty much identical to the E chord
that we just learned. The only difference is we're
taking every single finger, moving it back by one string. We can think about the
E and a Minor as being very similar chords in terms
of the shape we're playing. Now, the second thing
we can relate here is of course the a Minor
to the a Major. But realize that if we used our pinky from here
to play the a Major, we don't really have to shift our fingers around
nearly as much. Now, both ways of playing a Major with the different
fingers are really useful. Reason that is, is that it all depends on the next
chord we're playing. Sometimes it's easier to transition to a
different chord if we're moving from one shape
or the second shape. So it really depends
on what chord is next. So when you're
practicing in a chord, practice it both with the first, second and third
finger and the second, third and fourth finger. Now that we know E
shapes and a shapes, we can practice jumping back
and forth between these. So maybe we could create a happy sounding
progression with happy sounding
chords like E to a. Or we could create a sad
sounding chord progression with the Minor Chords
like E minor to a Minor. As we move forward, let's learn some more
chords that we can start bringing into our
chord progressions. Remember, the more
chords we know, the more songs we can play
6. D Major and D Minor Chords: Let's take a look at the D
major and minor chord shapes. Now with the E, we played all six strings. With the a Chords, we played five strings. Now with the D, we're only
playing for of the strings. So when we're picking
with our right hand, we're going to start picking
from string number four. Now, when we're thinking
about the actual shapes, string number four
is going to be open, which means no frets
press down on it. I'm going to take
my first finger. I'm going to place it on the second fret of
the third string. My middle finger,
third finger is going to go on the third fret
of the second string. Now, so far, this is my shape. I like to think of my
first and third finger almost as a little doorway
for my middle finger. It's going to tuck
between these two fingers to grab the second fret
on the first string. So if I connect the dots
here with my finger, I've made kind of a
downward pointing arrow. Now we're only hitting
for strings and that can sometimes be
really difficult to manage. So here are two
tips that can help. First of all, it's okay if sometimes we accidentally
hit the fifth string, that string actually sounds
okay with our chord. Now from a theory standpoint, it's not quote-unquote, right? Because our lowest note of a
D chord should be a D note, and that happens to be
the open fourth string. If we play that
open fifth string, our lowest note
changes from a D, but it still sounds good. So I like to think
that it's okay. It's okay to the ears
even if it's not okay in the science of music. The other thing that can really help is actually bringing in our thumb a little bit not
to press anything down, but to touch, just
touch the six string. So since my sixth
string is now being blocked by my thumb
when I hit it. There's no note. You are the fifth
string a little bit, but that sixth
string is blocked. Now, I don't have to worry
about aiming so much with my pick because that string I know is not going to ring out. Now let's look at
a D minor shape. The note that needs
to change for our Dean Minor is on
the first string. It needs to move down a fret. So again, it's not
a crazy change, but we do need to shift our
fingers to make that happen. So here's what I'm going to do. I'm going to take my middle
finger and now I'm going to put it on the second fret
of the third string. I'm going to take
my third finger, and I'm going to put it on the third fret of
the second string. And now I'm going to take my
first finger and put it on the first fret of
the first string. And I've got a sadder
sounding D minor chord. Now the same rules apply here. It's okay if we get the
fifth string in there a bit, and we can use our thumb to
block out the sixth string. So I've got D major, D minor. Now we're getting a lot of chord shapes in which
is really cool, so we can start
putting them together. Now, maybe we could
play D to E to a Minor, start mixing up Major
and Minor Chords. So that would sound
something like this. Let's learn two
more chord shapes together in the next lesson.
7. C Major and G Major Chords: These are the last two chord
shapes we're looking at. Before we take a little
break to bring in some FUN right-hand
strumming patterns. These are both Major Chords, and we're looking at a
C major and a G major. Now, one thing I want to pause
and mention is that we're learning all these different
letters of Chords. And the musical alphabet is
broken up into seven letters, a, B, C, D, E, F, and G. Now we're learning
our Chords again based on ease and some
popularity as well. But when we put all
our chords together, we can hear them slowly
rise musically, right? We're progressing through
each note and they're rising. You can hear it with a, B, C, D, E, F, and G, right? Everything is kind of going where we're taking a chord
for each of these notes. We're just going out of order. That's what's happening. So now we're learning
C Major and a G major. The C major we're
playing five strings. So again, when we're picking, we're starting on
the fifth string. I'm going to take
my ring finger, and I'm going to put it on the third fret of
the fifth string. Now, one important
concept I want to talk about together is that every starting
note of a chord is the same note as the
name of the chord, which sounds really confusing. But it's actually really simple. There's just not an
easy way to say it. The note where starting on is
the same name as the chord. So this is a C chord and
the note that I'm starting on is a C note. And that's just handy down
the line to recognize, we start at D chord
with a D note, E chord with an E note, and a C chord with a C note. Now, my second finger
is going to grab the second fret of
the fourth string. So far, what I've got, my third string is
going to be open, and my first finger
is going to grab the first fret of
the second string. Now, my first string
will also be open. So this is our shape. And it's a little bit
of a stretch, right? It's not the most
comfortable thing for our fingers to do. Well, I've got some
practical encouragement and then some theoretical
encouragement. The practical encouragement is, it hurts a little bit, but it doesn't have to write if we're having trouble
just getting our fingers. That way, we can
do a few things. First of all, we can make
sure our thumb is on top and our wrist is forward enough so our fingers have the reach that they need if
our wrist is too far back, fingers just can't get there. The theoretical part of
it is that this just, it comes with time, which can be discouraging or encouraging depending on
how you think about it. But I can tell you right now, when I first started
learning guitar, this shape just hurt. When everyone starts
learning guitar, there are shapes for different
people that just hurt. But at this point, for me, putting my hands on a C chord
is like a second language. And as long as you stick with it and don't get discouraged, it will be a second
language for you too. I've seen student after student, after student struggle with things and then
later down the road, look back and kind of chuckle at the things that they
used to struggle with. And I'm convinced that that will be you if you stick with it. So the chords, we're diving
into their a little bit of a stretch but stick
with it and keep trying. Make sure that wrist
is forward enough. Thumb is on top, and we've
got a C major chord. Now talk about a stretch. We've got a G chord. I'm going to take my middle
finger, second finger, and I'm going to put
it on the third fret of the six string. Since this is a G chord, we know now that
this is a G note. Now my first finger
is going to grab the second fret of
the fifth string. And here's the cool part. The next three notes
are open strings. We don't need to
press anything down. What we do need to press
down is the third fret of the first string as far as we can go on the
other side of the guitar. Now, I like doing
this with my pinky. Some people like doing it
with the third finger. You can do whichever one is
most comfortable to you. I'm going to notate it
here with the pinky, but here is our G chord. So we've got C and a G. Now, we're going to pause
with those shapes. We will learn more
together in this class. But we're going to
go ahead and start practicing the shapes and
we know a little bit more. We'll start doing some
chord progressions together and looking at strumming patterns
with the shapes we have and some cool
strumming patterns. We are already
ready to Play Songs
8. Strumming Patterns 101: So let's begin looking at some chord progressions
and strumming patterns. Now, if you're unfamiliar with what a strumming pattern is, this is our right hand, whether we're using a
pick or our fingers. Strumming is just a
combination of down and up. Something really important to understand for this
portion of the class is that songs are
broken down into either four beats
or three beats. So we can count 12341234, or we can count 123123. There are other beats for songs, but these are the
two most common. Again, a beat is just a count. This is how we're
counting and breaking up a song into understandable
little portions. Now, for each type of song, whether it's got four
counts or three counts, there are certain strumming
patterns we can do. Now we're going to keep
this super simple and learn to strumming patterns
for each of these beats. The first is really simple. We're just strumming down
and up for each number. So let's take a
for beat count and maybe something like
the first chord we learned in E minor chord. Now, I'm going to count 1234. And every time I say a number, I'm going to strum down and up. So something like this, 123. Now, something like that can be a lot of FUN when you speed it up and start bringing in
different Chords. Let's do this. Let's move between a C chord, an a minor chord, and a D chord, practicing this
strumming pattern. So it would be
something like this. With my C chord. One more. Then I would shift
to the a Minor for 1234 to the d1234. Now when we're actually playing, we don't want a big gap
between the chords. Were just speaking in those gaps for the
sake of teaching. So here's what it would sound like without me
getting in the way. That's pretty cool. So this down and up for
each number counts, for both the four counts
and the three count songs. Now, let's learn one
specific to the four counts, one specific to
the three counts. Then we'll talk about how to
transition between Chords. Make it a little easier for us. For the four count. One. We're going to go down, down, up, up, down, up. This is your standard for
beat strumming pattern. I like to break it
into two sections. The first one down, down, up, and then the second
one up, down, up. Here's what this sounds
like really slowly. I'll use an, a minor
chord as my example. 1234, down, down, down, down, down, down, 1231234. Something that can help us
understand this a bit is to subdivide these
numbers by putting the word or the symbol
and between them. So when we're
counting in our head, we can think 1 and 2 and 3 and
4 and 1 and 2 and 3 and 4, 1, 2 and 3 and 4 and
down, down, down. Now again, that becomes FUN. When we bring in
some other chords. Maybe I go between a
Minor and D Minor. Maybe to get very cool, Let's look at one that would fit a three beat or
three count song. This one's pretty simple. This just goes
down, up, down, up. Again. This is easy to visualize
when we add in the ends. So now we have
down, up, down, up. So we can count again. And I'll use the same, a Minor 12.3 and down down one, and 2.3 and 1.2. And again, we can bring
some other chords into it, will do, well. We want to practice new ones. So let's do G to D
to a, 123-12-3122. So those are two
strumming patterns and you can begin to see when we combine strumming patterns with chord shapes or
chord progressions. This is how we
make or Play Songs
9. F Major and B Major Chords: Over the next two lessons, we're going to learn
for chords together. They're going to be
F major and minor, and B major and minor. Now, I want to learn some of these chords in
different ways. And let me explain what I mean. For a lot of these chords, we're going to start using
something called a bar chord. Now, bar chords are
notorious for being the part where a lot
of guitarists stop. Because really uncomfortable and difficult isn't that
great encouragement. But there are two things
I wanna do that help. First of all, for something like an F chord or a beam Minor cord, there are different ways to play these chords that
aren't bar chords. We're gonna go ahead
and learn the bar chord shapes because it's really useful and we'll talk about why. But we're also
going to learn the not bar chord shapes
so that you can play these chords as you work on these difficult bar chords. The other thing I wanna do
that hopefully is really helpful is encourage
you to skip them. And I don't mean skip them altogether and never learn
them because they are useful. But I mean, right now, if you're finding them
enormously discouraging, it is 100 times better to
take what we do know and what we are good at and play with them and
have FUN with them, rather than to grind away and force yourself to
learn until you quit. So if we leave them at the door for a time when we're
ready for them. That's perfect. For now though. Let's see how we do with them. We're going to learn the F major and the B Major chord
in this lesson. Now, why a bar chord is called a bar chord
is because we take our first finger and we lay it down on the side of the
finger across the strings. As a great warm-up or practice, you can take all
six strings open. Beautiful. And then take your first finger and try
laying them across any fret, Maybe the third or
the fifth fret. I'll use the third fret. I'm just going to push it down. I'm going to use my
second finger to help and see if I can
strum all six strings. Okay? There's that
portion of it. Now on top of that, I need to use my other
fingers to create a shape. So let's talk about
the F chord bar shape. And then the F chord
not bar shape. The F chord bar shape is, I'm taking, well, here's an
easy way to think about it. We're taking an E chord and
moving it up by one fret. But it doesn't sound very good. Because when we moved it up, we left behind all
of the open strings. So now our shape is
kind of messed up. What I need to do
is if I'm moving my pressed down frets up by one, I need to move my open
strings up by one as well. So here's what I'm doing. I'm going to shift
my fingers around to free up my first finger. I'm going to use my third finger to hit the second fret
on the fifth string. My pinky, to hit the second
fret on the fourth string, and then my middle finger, my second finger, to
hit the first fret. Now I've got an E chord
with different fingering. I can slide it up by a fret and now comes the bar part
of the bar chord. My first finger is
going to lay down and cover what open strings
I need to bring along. The reason this is so
difficult is because it's really hard to get each of those open strings
sounding nice and clear. So let's go ahead and learn the non borrow version
of this F chord. We can actually start
from a C chord shape. So let's go ahead, put our
fingers down on a C chord. Now for this version of the F, I'm not going to
play the six string. I'm going to start
on the fifth string. I'm going to move my second finger from the fourth string to
the third string. So that's our first shift. Our second shift is I'm
going to take my pinky, tuck it behind the
third finger and play the third fret
of the fourth string. So now I've got this. You'll notice that sounds very
similar to our full F bar. If we're able to, it would be great to lay our
first finger down and try to at least grab the first fret of the
first string as well. At this point it's
the whole chord, except barring our finger
to that sixth string. So we got a C and an F. Now I want to learn
a B Major chord. And again, It's a bar chord, but it's the same
exact idea as the F. This time though
let's relate it to an a chord and
stay with me here. This will make
sense in a second. Let's start by
playing an a chord. Now, in our alphabet, B comes after a, which means a B
chord comes after an a chord on the
neck of our guitar. So we just want to move
it up a little bit. Right up is coming down
the neck of the guitar. Or coming up might be an
easier way to think about it. Up is coming up the
neck of our guitar. So here's what I'm gonna
do. I'm going to take my a chord shape
and I'm going to slide it up by two frets. But I have the
same exact problem where I want my open
strings to come with me. So I'm going to take
my first finger and put it on the second fret. Since I moved up by two frets, that would be my be chord, but again, really difficult
to get your fingers there. So one thing we
could do is forget the bar and only hit
the three drinks, the three notes
we're pressing down. So I have a, a B, just hitting these
three strings, which makes it a lot
easier on the left-hand, but a little bit harder to
aim with are picking hand. Now, those are difficult chords. So thankfully, since there
at the end of our course, you can guess
they're maybe not as popular as some of the
others we've learned. Definitely F is more
popular than a B chord, but we'll come across them both. So do your best to practice
those and bring them into your current
chord progressions. But we should at least
know how to do them. Even if we're not
perfect at doing them. And then the perfection
will come with time
10. F Minor and B Minor Chords: Okay, Let's see if we can learn the minor versions of F and B. Now, these, again are
a little difficult. Be Minor, especially as got a version of it
that's not difficult, it's not a bar chord, so we'll learn that along
with the bar shapes. So stay with me here. Again. If you ever get discouraged or
you're like, oh man, now the class is getting
difficult. That's okay. You can either skip forward or go back and play the chords
you're having FUN with. If you move forward, we're
going to talk about how to find chords to your
favorite songs, but I'm really encouraged
you to give these a try, at least watch through
and see how it goes, and then move forward. These chords will come up. Eventually in a song you're
interested in learning, even if you're not
using them right now. If we start practicing
now we'll be ready when the time
comes to play them. F-minor though. It's the
same idea as F-major, right? We took an E chord, we moved it up a fret and then Bard our first
finger. Easy enough. Now we're doing the
same exact thing, but we can relate it to E
minor instead of E major. So I'm gonna take that
E Major I was doing. And I'm going to take
off my middle finger. So now I'm just holding
down the two frets that make an E minor chord just
with different fingers. Now, same exact idea. I slide it up by a fret. The open strings don't fit, so I'm going to bar
my first finger. Helpful part right now is I've
got my middle finger free. I can actually use
that to press down on my first finger and
help it along, right? I'm squeezing these two fingers into my thumb. I'll
show you here. I'm squeezing hard
as I can so I can play each note nice and clear. Now, the non bar chord
version of that is going to sound a little
hollow because we're only pressing three
strings down. But I'm going to remove
the bar portion of it. My ring finger will go on the third fret,
the fifth string. My pinky will go on the third
fret of the fourth string. So I've got that
E minor slit up. Now I first finger will go on the first fret of
the third string, and that's going to be my
F minor without the bar. Again, it's not nearly as full. But it will get us by, while we're learning
that bar chord shape. As for the be Minor, we can think of it like an, a Minor slid up. So the bar version is
I'm taking my a Minor, playing it with my third
pinky and second finger. And I'm sliding it
up by two frets. Now again, I want
my first finger to press down on that second fret. So it's all a unified shape. Now, the non bar version of B is almost like some of the starting chords
we were learning. We can count it
as an open chord. So here's what I'm gonna do. I'm going to take my first finger and I'm
going to put it on the second fret of
the fifth string. My fourth string will be open. My middle finger will get the second fret of
the third string. My ring finger is going to get the third fret of
the second string, and then my first
string will be open. So this is a B minor chord
played without the bar
11. Reviewing All Chords: We're almost at the end of
this course, which is crazy. Now, next we're going to talk
about in the next lesson, how to find chords to your favorite songs so that you can sit and start
playing through. For right now, let's make
sure we're comfortable with all these chord shapes by
just running through them. So this time when we look at the seven letters of
our musical alphabet, let's go in order. We'll start with a and a Minor. We've got a Minor. We've got be, be Minor or the be
Minor. Open shapes. We've got C. And we realized we
didn't talk about C Minor. What did
we do with that? Well, here's the really cool
thing about bar chords. They are movable shapes. We can take the starting note of our C chord and play
that Minor Shape. We're sliding and a up to B and C. If we start
it from the C note, we've got to see Minor. It's exactly the same shape
as the be Minor we learned. So that's really cool. We can translate one shape
into another court. We've got D and D minor, E minor. The ever difficult. I've also got this
without the big bar. And F Minor, or the
one without the bar. We've got G. Now we're up to G minor. We just talked about how we can translate one shape to
another chord with the bar. So let's think about
this for a moment. Maybe we can take our F-minor shape and start
it from the same note. We start a G chord
from, and guess what? We've got a G minor. Now we've got, hey, we're back to the start. Which is really neat. Look at that 14 chords that
you've learned by this point, along with some
strumming patterns. That's actually
super impressive. I know you're watching
a course right now, but I've gone through this
with a lot of students. So if you're comfortable
with those chords, that is genuinely impressive. Now, in the next video, we'll talk about how to find Chords to Your
Favorite Songs. Remember as well, out of this pool of 14 chords
we just learned, you can also write
your own songs. Find chords that you think
sound good together. Put them into a
repeating pattern and add a strumming
pattern to it. You've just written a song
12. Finding Chords to Your Favorite Songs: Knowing Chords is great, but they become a lot of
FUN when we're able to play these chord shapes
to a song we love. So let's open up a screen on the computer and figure
out how to do this. Really simple way is to look
up the name of the song, the artist, and then
type the word Chords. There are a lot of websites that show you Chords to songs. I personally think
ultimate guitar is just a really
easy one to use. So if we click on this, we are immediately
taken to a page. And there are a couple of
things we want to note here. First of all, at the top, you're going to see a strumming
pattern for the song, Hey, we know how to use that. That's really cool.
We'll see chords or chord names above words in
the song above the lyrics. Typically, the chord
is going to be with the word where you
change the chord. So we're not going to
change to this chord until we would sing
or hear this word. If we scroll our
mouse over a chord, it's going to show
us that chord shape, which is really useful if we maybe forget one
or two of them. At the bottom,
there are a couple of really important things. First, the simplify
button sometimes will come across a seven
or a cis or a slash. And we don't know
those Chords yet. But when we hit
simplify, they vanish. And that's because
the chords that we've learned are the main
substance of the chord. Other things can be added
onto, make them fancy, but we only really need the main chord and to know
whether it's major or minor. Which, by the way, if there's a little M next
to the chord, it's Minor. If there's no M, It's
assumed the chord is major. Finally, there's a
transpose button, which is a fancy word
for changing the key. When we move that up or
down, the chords change. Now it's still the
same song because the relation between the
chords doesn't change. They change together. We can just move it
until we see chords maybe that we're familiar
with or comfortable with. The only downside
to doing it this way is we might move them too high or too low where it becomes uncomfortable
to sing along. Or we can't play along with the song if we like
playing with the track, because now we're playing the
chords in a different key. Other than that, we
can use transpose and simplify to really make any
song approachable for us.
13. Final Project and Congratulations!: Congratulations, You made it
to the end of the course. Now we want to figure out a final project
that's going to take everything we've
learned and to be able to show it to other
people in the course. What we're going to do is pick a song that we really like, one that you're a fan of and
look up the chords for it. Like we just discussed how
to do in the last video. Or if you're feeling
especially adventurous, you could even write your own chord progressions
and then share audio or video of
yourself working through your progression or
the song that you chose. Now, we love seeing video
or hearing your song, but if you're a little
recording shy or you don't have the
ability to record, you can also just write
out the chords you chose or the song you
chose and how it went, what you struggled with, what you didn't struggle with. I'm really looking
forward to seeing them. If you have any questions or comments about
anything in the course. I love hearing from you. You can email me at Jacob at Lamb lessons.com and
I'll see you there. Otherwise you can visit
me www.lamblessons.com. Congratulations again, and I'll see you in the next course.