Awaken the Artist Within | Understanding Charcoal Drawing Part I | Messer Creations | Skillshare

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Awaken the Artist Within | Understanding Charcoal Drawing Part I

teacher avatar Messer Creations, Artist | Author | YouTuber

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Lessons in This Class

    • 1.

      Introduction

      3:03

    • 2.

      Tools & Contour Lines

      4:16

    • 3.

      Ears & Ossicones

      10:58

    • 4.

      Nose & Forehead

      9:13

    • 5.

      Eye & Tone Building

      4:53

    • 6.

      Mouth, Jaw, & High Value Retrievals

      6:41

    • 7.

      Neck, Details, & Final Thoughts

      7:20

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5

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About This Class

This class comprises 6 lessons where you will learn step-by-step how to draw a stunning Giraffe with charcoal. You will learn how to use the Three-Layered Method, which is a specific charcoal drawing approach. Each lesson focuses on a certain section of the Giraffe so you don't get overwhelmed. In order to get the most out of this class, I would recommend that you go through and just watch the class first. Then go through again and create your project as you follow along. This way you will gain a better understanding than trying to watch and draw initially. I hope you upload your PROJECT and leave a REVIEW of the class :) 

Below is a list of all the tools you will need to draw along for both traditional and digital mediums or pick them up from my Amazon store:
https://links.messer-creations.com/amazon/-store

Here is a sign-up link to my Patreon (Drawing Consultations): https://links.messer-creations.com/patreon/1c_DE

Pre-order my NEW BOOK - Drawing the Portrait: Step-by-Step Lessons for Mastering Classic Techniques for Beginners on Amazon:
https://links.messer-creations.com/amazon/RE82K

TRADITIONAL TOOLS
Mix media paper - https://links.messer-creations.com/amzn/MixedMediaPaper
Charcoal Pencils - https://links.messer-creations.com/amzn/charcoalpencils
Brush sets:
◘ General - https://links.messer-creations.com/amzn/brushs
◘ Detail Brushes - https://links.messer-creations.com/amzn/detailbrushes
colored pencils -
◘ 24 count: https://links.messer-creations.com/amzn/24coloredcount
◘ 36 count: https://links.messer-creations.com/amzn/36countcolored
◘ 72 count: https://links.messer-creations.com/amzn/72countcolored
Artist handbook - https://links.messer-creations.com/amzn/ArtandFear
Art Glove - https://links.messer-creations.com/amzn/artglove
Sport wristband - https://links.messer-creations.com/amzn/wristband
Graphite Pencil set - https://links.messer-creations.com/amzn/CharcoalandGraphite
Sandpaper stick & Smudger set - https://links.messer-creations.com/amzn/smudgersandsandpaper
Mono Zero Eraser set -https://links.messer-creations.com/amzn/monoeraser
Electric Eraser - https://links.messer-creations.com/amzn/electriceraser
Kneaded Eraser - https://links.messer-creations.com/amzn/kneadederaser
Click Eraser - https://links.messer-creations.com/amzn/clickeraser
Razor set - https://links.messer-creations.com/amzn/sharpeningrazors
Compass set - https://links.messer-creations.com/amzn/compass
Sketchbook - https://links.messer-creations.com/amzn/MixedMediaPaper

DIGITAL TOOLS:
iPad 12.9 inch: https://links.messer-creations.com/amzn/ipad12-9inch
Apple Pen: https://links.messer-creations.com/amzn/applepen
Art Glove - https://links.messer-creations.com/amzn/artglove
Sport wristband - https://links.messer-creations.com/amzn/wristband

Follow me on Instagram here! https://www.instagram.com/messer.creations/

*All product links are affiliates and generate a small commission

Meet Your Teacher

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Messer Creations

Artist | Author | YouTuber

Top Teacher

Hi, I'm Braden Messer -- artist, published author, and drawing instructor.

I've built a community of over 200,000 artists across multiple platforms by teaching what actually matters: structure, form, and repeatable methods that remove the guesswork from drawing.

My approach is simple: break complex subjects into clear, step-by-step systems. Whether you're working in graphite, charcoal, or colored pencil, I teach you how to see, construct, and execute with confidence.

If you're ready to stop hoping your drawings turn out well and start knowing how to build them correctly, you're in the right place.

See full profile

Level: Beginner

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Transcripts

1. Introduction: Hey, guys. Welcome to another class. My name's Braden Messer. I am an artist, an author, a YouTuber, a tattoo. Basically, I'm just one perpetual creative soul. In this class, I'm taking you through, and I'm going to show you how you can utilize the three layered method, which is a charcoal drawing approach that I created to help you draw. A beautiful giraffe. So, what to expect? We're going to go through, and we're going to start off with using a graphite pencil, and I'm going to show you how you can draw the contour lines of subject. Once the contour lines of the giraffe are drawn, I'm then going to show you how you can utilize soft charcoal to create a foundation for drawing for your values. Once that is placed, I am then going to show you how you can use charcoal pencils and smudgers to continue to build and layer all of your mid tones and thus lower values to help to accentuate the value scale. We are going to be doing this drawing in sections so that you don't get overwhelmed. Every lesson will focus on one specific heart of drawing the girafe until we have successfully gone through and completed the drawing. So that's pretty much what to expect. Now, there are multiple parts, obviously, of the drawing. We're going to be utilizing brushwork, smudger work, and then detail work to really make this drawing pop. So I will say, there's a lot to the three layered method. And so as a best practice, what I would recommend is go through the class and just watch it once. Really just watch it. Don't draw with me. Don't try to do that. Just really take it all in. So that you understand and grasp the concepts that I'm teaching you. Once you've done that, then go through and watch it again and this time, draw with me and make sure that you create your project that you upload at the end of the class. I always love to see your guys as projects. I love to give you my feedback on them and not to mention by uploading a project and leaving your review. That enables me to share your project in my monthly newsletter. So this is a great way to be able to get your name and your out there amongst the artistic community that we have here on Skillshare. If you enjoy this class, there is more where that came from on my homepage. That's pretty much what to expect. And I hope to see you in class. 2. Tools & Contour Lines: Alright, so for this one, we're going to be using a graphite pencil and a Hoho eraser, a Pentel click eraser, and a mono zero eraser. We're going to be using a soft medium and hard charcoal pencil. We're also going to be using a three 16th and a number three smudger, as well as a sand paper strip, our tone check paper, and last but not least, the brush. Okay. So as with all drawings, the first step in this one is drawing the basic outline of our reference image. So when it comes to outlines, we like to use our graphite pencil. Reason why is because it's extremely easy to erase. And essentially what we're doing here is we're just going through and we're doing what I like to call framing our charcoal piece. So what I'm doing is I'm simply identifying the main contours of the reference image. I'm not going to worry about form or anything like that. In this step. I'm simply drawing out the basic outline of the reference image. But if you look at the reference image, anywhere where there's going to be significant changes in tone from complete black to complete white, I want to highlight those and outline those in my image. So, say, for example, here I am outlining the eye and the eyelashes of this giraffe. And the reason why is because these are going to be different tonal values of black space next to all white space. But anywhere where there's going to be those breaks, say, for example, the spots on this giraffe. I definitely want to outline those. And these don't have to be perfect by any means. Remember what I always say I'm a big fan of Salvador Dali because he was quoted with saying, Don't worry about perfection. You'll never reach it. Well, I like that because that gives us the ability and the freedom to make mistakes with this drawing and grow. But as you can see there, I didn't like the way that looked initially, so I just hit it with my Monozoa eraser and started over. And you can do that. Don't think that you're committed at this step. You are totally not. This is just to get a basic idea of where that charcoal is going to lay. But here for the neck, I'm just outlining the dark areas first. In this case, it's all spots where I'm going to be laying down a lot of dark charcoals. Okay. So that just about does it. But then, of course, here, these are what I like to call form lines. Now, this is for you to see, and you'd probably benefit from actually doing this in your own drawings because what this does is this gives you a basic understanding of how that form is in your image. These are lines that don't actually exist on the reference images you can see, but they are there for you to not forget the principle of underlying form, which is something that can be a hard concept to grasp, but it is a concept that will only benefit you once you understand it. 3. Ears & Ossicones: So now we're gonna take our tone check paper. We're going to grind on some soft charcoal and some medium charcoal here. Okay. So now I'm going to take my number three smudger. I'm gonna grab some soft charcoal, a little bit do a little tone check, make sure I have the proper tone. I'm going to start here at the ear. And you'll notice that we are only focusing on our dark tones, first, and then we're going to build off of that. One of the reasons why I like to focus on the dark tones in an image first is because through more smudger work and brush work, especially, we'll be able to speak to those lighter tones because what's going to happen is we're going to be taking as we hit the paper with our brush, we're going to be bringing that charcoal over to those lighter tones. And thus, not only is that going to give us a nice blend between our tones, but that's also going to help accentuate the value between them. And then here what I'm doing is I'm just taking a medium charcoal. And I'm just very lightly putting in a broken defined line. And I'm also going in here on top of those dark tones. And this is really where you're able to define exactly where those darker tones are at. So this is basically building our tones by layers. But the cool thing about having the medium pencil here is that it just gives me a little bit more control than the smudger. Here, I don't like that, so I'm gonna bring that in with the monozura eraser. There we go. I'm going to take my 316 smudger. It's a little smaller, offers a little bit more pinpoint control. And I'm just blending my dark tones next to my light tones. And this is really helping me bring out the inner form of the inside of this giraffe's ear. And then here's a cool trick if you want to take your smudger, lay it sideways, and just slightly dab the smudger onto the paper. What this will do is this will give you a nice blotchy look that we see on the inside of the ear on this reference image. Okay. And now I'm going to take the number three smudge with some soft charcoal. And I'm just going to start building up the ossicone of this giraffe here. What we're doing is I'm not worrying about finite detail here. This is simply the first layer of mini that we're going to be laying down. The cool thing about this approach with the soft charcoal is that we'll be able to build more value in this part of the drawing with more layers. But here what I'm doing is I'm taking that medium charcoal. And I'm just pulling up. And this is giving me that really nice break between complete dark and lighter tones. And thus, this is giving me the maximum amount of value in the top of the drafts Ossie cones here. Then I'm just taking a smudger. I just kind of blending this. What this is doing is this is softening up the hair and making it look just a little bit more realistic. Looks like we got some runaways here too that initial layer. And then here, if you need to build any shadows or anything like that, just press a little harder with your smudger and you'll get a darker tone. Put these runaway hairs here. Sweet. Okay, now we're going to do the same thing on the giraffe's other ossicon. So this is just soft charcoal, remember, the big difference between soft charcoal and medium charcoal and hard charcoal is that as you go down the scale, soft charcoal has the least amount of binder in it, medium has a little more, and then hard charcoal has the most. And because of that, the charcoal will hold together nicer with the more binder that it has, and thus, it's going to give you a darker tone. So that's one of the reasons why we use soft charcoal, and then we progress down the line. It's all about tones. And the more tones you have when compared to complete white space, the greater you accentuate the overall value scale of your image. Okay. So now we're gonna do another tone check here. All right. Now, on here, the eye is coming forward. So this part of the head between the ear and the ossice, we want that to be a little darker so that it is pushed back in contrast to the eye. But here with the ear, I'm focusing on the dark tones, first the inside of the ear. And then here what I'm doing is I'm just going in with my medium charcoal because it gives me a lot more control. And I'm simply outlining where I'm gonna be filling in the inside of the ear. And then I'm just slowly gonna build up that dark tone. Just nice tight little circles. Nothing fancy here. Now I'm just gonna take my smudger, and I'm going to blend it. See how it gives me that really nice blend, makes it nice and smooth, nice and cohesive. That's what we want. And bear in mind, I'm moving very quickly with this tutorial. With a normal drawing of mine, I'd probably be sitting in the chair for 12 to 14 hours. But in this case, I did this drawing in about 3 hours and then I compressed it through editing. And that's one of the things that I really wanted to speak to in this video. I wanted to show you guys that my drawings, like my time lapse drawings like say the Mo Shark, for example, I drew that over the course of two weeks, you know, working a full time job, coming home, working on it for about an hour. And then whenever I would get frustrated and I'd lose my concentration, I would stop. I think DaVinci was the one that said Take a break and come back to it and there'll be things about your drawing or your piece of art that maybe you didn't see before. Now we're gonna take the brush. We're just going to hit it real lightly. You don't have to push very hard at all when it comes to brush work with this technique. And as you can see, it gives you a really nice blend and it brings all of those different tones together. Then here what I'm doing is I'm just going through with my medium charcoal, I just putting on some broken up defined lines to kind of bring a little bit more form to that ear. Then here it looks like there's a little bit of hair on the giraffe's man that goes all the way up back of its head. I'm just going to hit that with a smudger. Now I'm gonna go in with a medium, charcoal here. I'm just gonna pull these real quick. There we are. To look good. Then put a little define line right there, and that'll bring that ear forward. But I'm not getting too crazy with my defined lines on this one. The majority of the texture on this giraffe is very soft, so I want to adhere to that. But then here here's some texture. This is the same type of technique that we're using on the lion in our previous tutorial. But what I'm doing is I'm pressing very lightly, and I'm just essentially going in tiny little circles. Yeah, something like this here, see if you can see this a little bitter. There we are. See, something like that. They can be bigger circles. They can be smaller circles. But the big thing about this part of the drawing that I want you to take away with you is that you don't have to press hard because all of the different tone breaks and then that value that you see underneath the texture, we want to keep that. So we're kind of get in and then just get out. Hit it real quick, maybe one pass, maybe two, start from the edge like I did here, and then work your way in. As you can see, this approach will give you that really nice realistic look that we see in the reference image on this drafts Ossie Cones. I like that word Ossie cone. I didn't realize that's what they were called until I did some research on them. But anyway, I would just go through I'm just dabbing this very lightly with my brush. That you can see that kind of softens it up a little bit. Just be very careful, though. You can overdo this. You know, I'm not trying to take away all of the sharpness. I like that. There's certain parts of this that need to be a little darker. So the tone does get darker when you dab it with the brush. 4. Nose & Forehead: Now here, this is where those form lines come into play because what I'm doing is you can see the forehead of this giraffe kind of slopes down onto the nose. And so what I'm doing is I am adhering to the flow in the basic underlying form of the giraffe's face even with my brushwork this is why those form lines that we put down in our outline step are so important. The thing about this forehead that you'll notice is if you just lightly dab the charcoal on the top where you want basically the brim or the top of the brow to be and then pull down, you'll get a nice sloping look. But remember, this is just an initial step. We are going to be adding detail by using our erasers, especially our model zero eraser, and we're going to be adding detail by taking charcoal away. So keep that in mind. But the basic principle of identifying those darker tones and accentuating those first is still very much in play here. We're always going to be going after our dark tones first because subconsciously, when the viewer is looking at your drawing, their eye automatically picks up lighter tones first. That's one of the reasons why we go after the dark tones when we're drawing is because we will be able to blend those lighter tones with brushwork and d eraser work. And if that's what the viewer's eye picks up initially, those lighter tones, then we want to be able to showcase that. So just keep that in mind. But out here on the lip, what we're doing is, I'm just going through and I'm pulling left to right. I'm kind of giving that lip. I'm starting to give it that form, as you can see. I'm just going to grab some more charcoal. It's going to vary lightly go under the line that I drew in the outline. What this is doing is this is bringing that lower lip and tucking it underneath the top lip of the giraffe. In other words following that jaw line straight onto the face. Then you'll notice in this part of the reference image, our tones are going to be extremely dark. And even with dark tones, you can build those. So just because it might not be as dark as you're going to finish it off with initially, it's just a step. And see by adding a darker tone, essentially what we've done is we've taken that side of the giraffe's face and we've tucked it behind the nose of the giraffe. And this is speaking to the overall form of our image. And using the smudger, what this is doing is this is just giving us a nice blend and it's softening the look of our charcoal. So now here what we're gonna do is I'm gonna go in and I'm gonna put a defined line right here. This is the eye of the draft. Do the defined line on the outsides, and then I'm moving in and filling in the eye. There we are. Then the eyelashes drafts have some pretty thick eyelashes. So I'm just gonna pull that out. Just on the top, or on the bottom, and then on the top, and then fill it in. Then do the same thing with this part as well. Okay. Now, this is something that I wanted to show you. Whenever you're using straight charcoal pencil, always be aware that it's extremely powerful, so you can go in and you can make something a little bit too dark if you're not careful. So as you can see, I'm just going through and I'm doing the same type of thing that I did on the top of the ossicones. I'm just very lightly adding charcoal to the tones that I've laid down initially with my brush. And as you can see, it's gritty, right? It has that gritty charcoal texture. But don't worry about that. Because we're going to be going in with smudgers and our brushes, and we're going to be softening all that up and blending that together so that the aesthetic that it has when you initially lay it down is not going to be the final product. So now, as you can see, we're taking our smudger. And I'm just very lightly pressing and I'm smoothing and bringing out that gradation in between the different tones that we have. And all the while I'm not forgetting about form. When it comes to the forehead of the giraffe, I'm pulling down when it comes to the nose, I'm pulling sideways. And when it comes to the lip, I'm pulling left to right. That underlying form is absolutely crucial to remember when every stroke of your pencil, your brush, your smudger, and even your eraser, especially your eraser. But here we have a kind of a blotchy texture. And that's one of the reasons why I like to start off my tones and my underlying form with a brush because it gives me a really nice light tone, something that I can build all of the tones in between that tone and the darkest tone. And that allows me to be able to really accentuate my overall value scale for this individual piece. So definitely keep that in mind. I'm just going to with my Mono zero eraser. This is one of the steps that I love. I'm going to get rid of this form line here because I know that it's there. I just put it there for you so you can see. This is how I do the majority of my detail work. This is something that we showcased a lot of in the great white shark tutorial that we did, where I was showing you guys all the different things that you could do when it comes to detail work with your erasers, whether that be Huh eraser, your Pentel click Easer or using now my Mono Zero eraser. I'd have to say out of all of them, though, the mono Zero is probably my favorite because of its versatility. As you can see, I'm able to go in and put lines in. I can have really short small poles, and that'll give me that really, really short hair texture like we had on the lion's face in our other tutorial that we did. But now here for the nostril, I'm just going to put in a nice saturated, defined line for the nostril. There we go. There's some other defined lines here. These are the nostrils. They're very kind of crinkly. And so right here, what I'm doing is anywhere where I know that there's going to be a really, really dark tone, I can go in with my pencil because I have a lot of control and I can really speak to that part of it. And like I said, even though it's gritty, I'm going to go ahead and I'm going to hit it with a smudger after I'm done here, laying all this charcoal down, and it's going to smooth it together. Here you are. See that? Boom. That's it. And as you, you know, study these tutorials and you start to see my approach, my approach for the most part, is very much the same. It doesn't really change, regardless of the type of animal that we're drawing. The only thing that might change is maybe the steps that I use to get to that desired. Look. And that really depends on what the texture is. You know, if it's a giraffe or a lion, obviously, we're going to be using a lot of brushwork. We're going to be using a lot of eraser work for all the hair, whereas, you know, if it's a shark, it's probably just going to be all brush work and we don't really have too much eraser work outside of trying to convey that underlying form, which is a last step. The hammerhead Tutorial does a good job of speaking to that. 5. Eye & Tone Building : Okay. So now the eye, the good old eye, eyes can be tricky, but in this case, what we're going to do is even though, if you look at the reference image, you can see that this part of the eyelashes of this eye, it's all clumped together. It's one kind of black mass, but I'm going to go through, and I'm just going to build it and we'll get to that point. So here what I'm doing is I'm pulling the eyelashes individually, and then I'm clumping them together. Now, I could have started off. So, a lot of people could say, Well, why didn't you just clump them together initially? It's like, Well, I could have done that, but I prefer this approach because I find that it keeps you honest. So now right here, I'm putting in a nice, heavy, saturated define line, one of the few defined lines in this entire drawing. This is probably the single biggest defined line. And then here, this eye has a slight bend to it on this side. So I'm just gonna go ahead and accentuate my line there. There we go. And now we can go in, we can fill this in. And now what I'm going to do is I'm going to take my three 16th smudger. And I'm going to build these tones here. Now, essentially what this is doing is this is giving that eye that really nice, that really nice form that you see in the reference image. I'm gonna take my Mono zero eraser here? I'm just kind of accentuating this white line. And this is one of the reasons why I love the Monozoo eraser is 'cause you can get into really tight spaces like this. There we are. Okay. Do a quick little tone check, continue to build this. It's a little darker. Let's see how I'm building this and I'm staying away from that white line. This is adding to that form for me. And here on this side, you see how there's some pretty heavy lines that come up over the front of the eye. Well, this is how you can get those. You just stand your smudger on its side and then just do straight poles. Okay. Now, when it comes to the eye, what I like to do is I like to start from the bottom and then I'll work my way up. And this is kind of like with the eyelashes. You know, you start slow and then you build up to your end goal. I like to do it this way because I find that it allows me to really bring out that rounded look of the eye. And it's just kind of like cutting hair. I like to start off lightly and build up to my desired effect versus just going straight first mi, yeah, I'm just going to fill this with a bunch of dark tone, then maybe it just looks like a black blob. There we go. But this is just a medium charcoal here. I'm starting from the bottom, and I'm just kind of packing it in. When you look at this reference image, this eye is probably the darkest tone in the entire drawing that we're going to have. Okay. And then you can take your medium charcoal because it allows for more control. We're just going to go in, we're going to add some detailed work here. Looks like some of the hair starts on the drafts, face below the eye. Then here we're just bringing out some darker tones on the forehead. Because it's got that gritty look, we don't want that, so I'm going to go in with my smudger and just kind of blend that. And I'm going through and I'm just continuing to build those tones. And then here what I'm doing is I'm just pulling the charcoal very lightly, and this is giving me kind of that underlying texture when it comes time to really pack in the texture of the hair of the drafts face. 6. Mouth, Jaw, & High Value Retrievals: So here with the smudger, what I'm doing is I'm doing the second of three steps to accomplish good hair texture. The first step was the brush work that was bringing out the lighter tones. Now it's smudger work where we're accentuating the dark tones, and then eraser work is where we solidify the tone breaks and we optimize on that contrast between tonal values. But then here on this jaw muscle, I'm going to take my smudger. I'm going to lay it on the line that I laid down on my outline. I'm just going to suddenly go back and forth, left to right, very lightly. You don't have to push very hard at all. Then I'm just gonna clean this up with my model zero eraser right here. I'm going to go with my graphite pencil and just add some lines here. And when it comes to the nose, this is just detail work. So this is medium charcoal. Just make sure that your charcoal pencils are very sharp for this step. You can go in and you can add all sorts of little details, little spots where you make hairs coming out of the drafts, lips. Then here this is where we're going to separate the lips. So we're going to put a nice define line here. There we are. That looks clean. So what that's done is that's brought the top lip and brought it in front of the lower lip. Now, we're just doing quick short pulls for the hair on the drauf. And you can get carried away with this part of it, but just remember when it comes to detail work, so much of the time, less is truly more. So you don't have to get carried away with your detail work at all. Sometimes just a good thing to keep in the back of your mind is get in and get out. You don't want to overwork the paper. So now what we're doing is we're gonna grab number three smudger. I grab some charcoal. We're gonna blend everything that we just laid down with our medium charcoal pencil. Okay. Now we're just polling left to right. We're bringing out the form of those jaw muscles of the draft. And then here I'm just beefing up all of the spots on the diraf's face. Someone grabs a medium charcoal 'cause the medium charcoal has more binder in it than the soft charcoal and thus, it's going to give us a richer, darker tone. But here real quick, what I'm doing is I'm pushing left to right, and as you can see, this is giving the edges of the spots that jagged look. So I'm thinking about my texture in this step, even though I'm not going to be able to really accentuate and bring out that texture until I use my monozero eraser. But you can just dab it real quick. Just make sure your smudger is loaded up with a lot of charcoal so that when you hit it on the paper, it builds that tone for you and you hardly have to push it all. May, make sure you're checking those tones, and here I'm going to lighten it up. Because as you can see, we do have some spots on this draft. They're a little lighter. So now what I'm doing is I'm adding another layer to the fur of the face of this draft, and this is how I'm doing it. I'm pushing up and then I'm pulling down, pushing up, and then I'm pulling down. I'm being sure that when I push up and I pull down that I'm leaving, I try to leave as much white space in between my poles as the poles themselves take up with that darker tone. So it's very much a balance, so just keep that in mind. Remember, lighter tones are just as important, and because the human eye subconsciously picks lighter tones up, first when it looks at an image, you definitely want to accentuate those as much as possible in your drawing so that you can maximize your value scale. Now what we're doing is this is almost the final step of really bringing out that texture. This is the same approach that we used in the ion tutorial for all of the short hair on the lion's face. This is adding detail by taking charcoal away. This is a fundamental benefit of the three layered method. And this is one of the reasons why if you're just starting out and drawing or maybe you're trying to get familiar with charcoal, for the first time, this is a method that can really help you because it's very forgiving. You don't have to nail any part of your drawing right out of the gate when you're laying down your tones and building form with your brushes because the monozura eraser can fix a lot of those mistakes for you. But now here's what I wanted to show you. So basically, I'm going to pull on one side, and then I'm going to move to the other side of my dark tones, and I'm going to pull from that side. As you can see, that gives me that really nice texture. I'm just going to go in with my brush very lightly, very lightly here. I'm not touching or pushing hard on the paper at all. I'm letting the brush blend those tones for me in spots that I needed. This is helping to bring out that underlying form of my giraffe here. Okay. 7. Neck, Details, & Final Thoughts: Si, let's start on the neck. So just like with the face, what we're doing is we're hitting this with a brush with a soft charcoal. And I'm just getting that base layer. Alright. Now what I'm doing is I'm building up my dark tones first, like always. And I'm just building up all of the spots on this giraffe's neck. There we are. And one of the reasons why I laid down that initial light layer of charcoal with the brush was because when I go back with my monozura eraser to create that furry texture, it's gonna be very easy. Okay, so we're just gonna erase this here. I'm gonna bring this neck over to the right a little bit. There we go. Alright, this is pretty cool. So now what I'm gonna do is I'm going to take my smudger. We're just gonna do a quick poll from right to left. There we are. We're just going to keep doing that. Now, on this part, basically what you want to do is you want to pull it, bring it, drop it down, and then pull it again. And with each one, push a little harder and then a little lighter and then push a little harder and then push a little lighter. And then turn it sideways and run it up close to the neck. And then you can pull out. There we are. And this is going to give us a really cool effect for the giraffess neck. Now what I'm going to do is I'm going to take my medium charcoal. I'm just going to put just a very light defined line, kind of a broken defined line. It's not heavily saturated. It's more or less there, but the whole point of this is to push the hair back And then what I'm doing is I'm taking my medium charcoal and I'm just kind of building up those darker tones that we see in the hair here. You know, it looks kind of greedy, so now I'm gonna take my brush. Very lightly, pull from right to left and blend that all together. There we are. That's nice. Now what I'm gonna do is I'm gonna take my smudger. And I'm just smudging the hair that's immediately next to the neck and the reason why is because that's where all the hair is the closest together. So light's not really going to penetrate through there like they are on the ends here. So now I'm just going to take my monozur eraser. I'm just doing real light, subtle pols. You want to be careful when you're pulling left to right, because if you have a dirty tip, it'll actually put a spot of charcoal on that side, and it won't look nearly as realistic. Okay, now we're done with that. So what' going to do is I'm gonna grab some soft charcoal with my brush. I'm just going to darken up. This part of the neck, as you can see from the reference image, this part of the neck is very dark. And by darkening this up, what this does is this brings the head of the giraff forward and makes it look like the jaw and the nose of the giraffe are closer to us than the neck is, and that's what we want. That brings that realism to us. Ben out here at the Monesur cerums going in, and as you can see from the reference image, this is where our light source is coming from the right, so the whole right side of the giraffe is very bright, very bright. So very light tones. Here we can start to build those tones, nice short little strokes. We do one line, we pass into one line, and then we come back into another line just under that line. Remember, each stroke, you move over so that you have that same amount of space and dark tones immediately next to your light tone, and that'll give you that furry texture. We want. There we are. So much of this approach is just just planning ahead. You know, when I laid down all of this charcoal for this check texture, I hadn't even done all the hair on the back of the neck yet, but I knew that this was coming. And so as you draw more, you'll start to understand why you're doing things three steps before you actually go in, say, with your eraser and finish that texture. So and then here this is a little darker overall, so I'm just taking my brush very lightly. I don't want to lose all of the texture that I just laid down with my eraser. And this is one of the reasons why the brush is so important for you as an artist, especially a charcoal artist, especially if you like to utilize this type of approach, because it gives you a very nice aesthetic. And the biggest thing with the brush that I have found, I'm just going to darken in the ears here. The biggest thing with the brush that I have found is that it really allows me to speak to form. So much of the time in realistic type drawing, whether you're drawing people or animals or buildings, a lot of it is all about your form. Tons are important, yes. Texture, of course, is important, but underlying form is absolutely crucial. Form is one of the hardest things to comprehend and execute on when it comes to drawings. I struggled with it for a long time. But I never stopped. I never stopped drawing. I never stopped learning. I never stopped reading. And that's all you have to do. That's all you have to do to get better. But here, what I'm doing is I'm just going in. I'm just doing subtle detail work. If you look at the reference image here, some of these dark spots on the giraffes, they have darker parts, like blotches, almost, if you will, within them. And so a medium charcoal hit real quick can speak to that. But that's pretty much it for this one, guys. Um, I hope you enjoyed it. I know it was a little longer than other tutorials that we've done, but, uh, I really had a lot of fun drawing this one. It's the first time I've ever drawn giraffe, so hopefully it won't be the last. And that is pretty much it. I like how this one turned out. Voila.