Transcripts
1. What You'll Learn About Mobile Device Security: This third section of our
course is focused on protecting your mobile devices
and understanding and creating accounts for
encrypted communications. If not properly secured, smartphones and tablets
have the same potential for risk is your laptop
or desktop computer. Actually the risk
should be considered greater because the devices
are moving with you, tracking your physical
movements and connecting digitally with
the beacon readers and Wi-Fi networks you
pass through creating a pretty accurate picture of
your routines and locations. The following four
lectures will focus on device updates using
strong passcodes, the device security settings, and the use of encrypted
communication apps. And although the
communication tools that will download, configure, and use in this section also need regular
attention to updates, just like your computer will add an additional emphasis on the practice of how and
with whom you use them.
2. Mobile Device Part 1: Updates: This lecture will cover the steps necessary
to ensure that the operating system
of your phone and tablet and all installed
apps are up-to-date, making sure your
device is running the most current version
of the software. Maybe the greatest
security measure you can take to protect it from malware and the possibility that someone might remotely
take over your device. While the instructions for iOS and Android are
detailed for the phone, the process is similar
and performed in the same manner for
all types of tablets. This lecture will walk
you through how to update the operating
system for your device. Your model may vary
based on tight, but the process is
essentially the same for all phones and tablets. However, there's always the
possibility of a problem during the update process that might cause
you to lose data. So before you install an
operating system update, make it a habit to
perform a backup before continuing to
the update phase. Since updates are available
for free from Apple and the latest security
and bug fixes and features are installed
easily and quickly. There's really no
reason to put this off. Start by tapping the settings
icon on your home screen. If it's not there, simply use the Finder feature to locate it. Scroll down and
tap General screen that opens will be where
you might see a notice of a pending update if you
didn't already get one on the home screen, select
software update. This screen is where he'll
turn on automatic updates. See the details about the
software version your device is running and can manually download and install
any updates. Google, the makers
of Android have created an incredible ecosystem, but with all this convenience, it also allows some
vulnerabilities. And although the security of Google products has
improved greatly, the user error element, it hasn't kept pace. Fortunately, updating the operating system
of your phone or tablet is extremely intuitive
on Android devices. Open the device's settings menu, scroll to the
bottom of the menu, and tap check for updates
or software updates. The exact method will
depend on your device. For instance, you
may have to tap on system and about phone. If an update is available, installed it
immediately and permit automatic downloads of
future software updates. If your device has the option, this will ensure you get them the moment
they are available. For your iOS device. Open the App Store app at
the top right of the screen, tap the profile icon. This will retrieve a
list of apps that have updates waiting or have
been recently updated. Rather than updating manual, have updates installed
automatically? To do this, open
the Settings app, tap the profile
banner at the top, and scroll down to
iTunes and App Store. Toggle automatic downloads
to the on position. To check for application
updates on your Android device, open the Play Store and
tap the profile icon, and then manage apps and device. The next screen will display the update status
of all your apps. It is highly
recommended you allow automatic updates for apps
if this option is available. Back at the Google Play Store, tap the profile icon, and then Settings
Network preferences, and then auto update apps. Select the option that
suits your needs.
3. Mobile Device Part 2: Passcodes: Your first-line of
defense in protecting against unwanted access
to your mobile devices is to lock them with
a strong passcode and to limit the open screen
time when not in use. This is the simplest
practice yet most underutilized security
feature of your device. The paradox of balancing
privacy and security with convenience is that
to increase one, you must decrease the other. This is where you need
to determine what your personal
situation requires. A long complex password would be better than a sixth
one to pass code. But with the tiny
mobile device keyboard, this could be a barrier
too high for most. Look at all the personal
information stored on your phone and imagine
someone with ill intent accessing it all simply because it might take you a few seconds to
unlock your phone. Even a one digit
increase can make your passcode ten
times stronger. My suggestion is to not
give up your privacy and security purely for
the sake of convenience. It's never worth it. Like many decisions concerning the use of your digital devices, this may come down to
convenience and how comfortable you are with
your risks surface. That is to say what
you're willing to expose if compromised. This tutorial is focused
on the passcode or pin number you used
unlock your device. Because Touch ID and Face ID authentication are
considered less secure, you will have to read your
phone models suspects to become familiar with all the
options, but in general, uses six digit default
setting at the minimum, create a longer and
more complex login code by using the custom
alphanumeric code option, uses the touch or
Face ID feature for interfacing with
your apps at once the phone is already unlocked. Go to settings and scroll down
to touch ID and passcode. Find the required
passcode option and choose the
settings you prefer. Example already has
a passcode set. So to access the
Optional settings, I'll need to start the process for changing the
passcode to see them. Note, if you're using touch ID, the setting for required
passcode is always immediately. The only way to change that
is to disable touch ID. If you use an Android device, you have several options
available to you. But most importantly, do not use a pattern to
unlock your device. Patterns leave traces of
themselves on your screen, and many of them are
notoriously predictable. Numerical password of six or more characters
is highly recommended. You should also encrypt
your Android phone. Open Settings, select security and encryption and credentials. Your device may vary. If your phone is
already encrypted, this option will be
grayed out or notated. If it is not, charge your
phone to at least 80%, leave it plugged in
and choose to encrypt. Your phone allows the option
of encrypting the SD card. You should do this as well.
4. Mobile Device Part 3: Security Settings: This one is simple, remove unnecessary and
unused applications. Many of the installed
apps on your device have wide and often
invisible access to your information which can compromise your
privacy by collecting, transmitting, probably unsecured,
and selling your data. Go through your applications and determine what you must keep. The most difficult
part of this process, maybe the personal choices
you will have to make to simplify the task and
follow these guidelines. Remove any of the
applications that you haven't used with in
the last 30 days. The convenience lost against the privacy and security gained. And if in doubt, get rid
of the app in question, you can always reinstall it. Most all models of
Android and iOS devices allow you to have detailed
control over app permissions, access to the phone's
camera and microphone, contacts, location data, and
more are under your control. Some apps and may
require these functions. For instance, a messaging
app will need access to your photos if you want
to use it to send pictures. In a banking app will need
access to your camera if you want to use it to
scan and deposit checks. However, it should
be up to you to decide what permissions
each app should have. As with the removal procedure. Err on the side of
caution, if in doubt, deny the permission,
you can always enable it when you
find it necessary. Open settings and scroll to the bottom with a
list of your apps, begins tapping on
an apple that you manage its permissions and
notification settings. To modify these settings
and Android open settings, apps and notifications
and scroll down and select App Permissions. You will be shown the
body sensors, calendar, camera, location,
microphone, et cetera. Tapping. Any of
these will show you the apps that
currently have access. A slider button allows
you to disable it. When your Wi-Fi is turned on, it is constantly transmitting a list of the Wi-Fi networks. Your phone is saved. These can reveal where you live, work and frequent
and can set you up for a rogue
access point attack. Your set of networks
is also incredibly unique and can be used
to track your device. You can defeat most
of this is simply by turning off Wi-Fi when you
leave your home or work. But this is easy to forget. You may find it even easier to periodically clean up
your list of networks. The iPhone operating system
does not allow you to delete individual networks except while you're connected to them. If you have not
been careful about managing your Wi-Fi networks, it is recommended to delete them all by resetting your
network settings. Keep in mind that
this will delete all of your WiFi networks
and you will have to reenter passwords
for trusted networks to do this, navigate
to Settings, General, reset, and then
reset network settings. Deleting a Wi-Fi network and Android is incredibly simple. Open Settings. Network and Internet. Wi-fi. Scroll down to the saved
and networks link and tap. Choose the network you
wish to forget and tap it. This will open a
screen to allow you to delete or modify the network, like updating the
password if necessary.
5. Secure Your Communications: To wrap up this
four-part mini-series on mobile device security, you will protect your
personal communications by installing and setting up secure messaging
for your voice and texts with the free version
of an industry-leading app, think about how your
call history and text messages are available to
your mobile service provider. This data may go back years with some companies making even more attractive to
malicious parties who looked to hack
your service provider. There are many encrypted
messaging apps to choose from. Always similar install
and use instructions. But this section will
focus on the one I consider the best
overall choice. Wire. The wire app offers a
comprehensive set of communication tools
featuring messenger voice, video conference
calls, file-sharing, and even external collaboration, all protected by secure
end-to-end encryption. It is available as a standalone
desktop app for Windows, Mac and Linux computers, as well as Android and
iOS mobile devices. If you don't wish
to install the app, you can access wire and all its features
through a web login. The wire has not been around as long as some others
in the industry. They have made their
code available for independent audit, which can be as a high degree of integrity in their
product Festival, you're not required to give
wire your phone number. Like proton male, and my pseudo, which we discussed earlier. The encryption is only available
within the apps network, hence the term end-to-end. Getting your friends, family, and coworkers to use them as
the last step in building your secure
communication network starts small and be consistent. And soon all your texts, calls, video chats and file-sharing
will be secure. Installing and using
wire is incredibly easy regardless of which
device you have it on. Even if you're using it
through the web browser. Go to the Apple App Store or Google Play to get
the app and put it on your phone and tablet already downloaded the desktop app
from the wire website. Setup is intuitive and
takes just a few minutes. Once it's installed, use the invite people to use wire feature to
notify your friends, family and colleagues where they can find you connect with me at add symbol, NDS privacy, like all apps, review the
axis options to your camera, Mike, photos, et cetera, and set them according
to your needs. And as with all
encrypted services, remember they only work
within the network. So recruit people to use it, starting with those you are in contact with the
most sooner will become second nature
has reached with this app when messaging
or calling those, you want to share the
security of encryption.
6. What You Learned About Mobile Device Security: In this section, we've covered three basic strategies for locking down your mobile devices against unwanted access
and started to use an encrypted servers for
your communication needs. There is another level
to enhancing security, like the implementation
of a VPN and keeping our devices in a
faraday bag when not in use. But this is the foundation. And if you follow this program, you've made yourself a much, much smaller target for the criminal types that might consider you a potential victim. The last section is bonus material that provides
a glimpse into what you'll experience at the next
level of protecting your privacy and
digital security.
7. BONUS: Cleaning Up Your Digital Clutter: Now it's time to
focus on reducing your online attack
surface and clean up your digital clutter by identifying and closing
unused accounts. Online accounts exist in an area that is
outside your reach. That is to say they're on hardware that you
did not control, owned by companies that make
very few promises to you, but how they will
handle your data, accounts you no longer use
represent nothing but risk. You've already began to make your current accounts
more secure by changing passwords and implementing two-factor
authentication. But those abandoned accounts
and neglected email account, forgotten MySpace page or
bulletin board profile or the e-commerce login
you created for that onetime purchase are
still vulnerable to hackers, particularly if
accurate information was used in the account. It is still out there
and still at risk. And that risk is even
greater if you aren't regularly updating to stronger passwords
and monitoring them, much like the application audit you performed earlier
in the course, you should audit
your online accounts by identifying those
online accounts, determining what you
want to keep or delete. And if you're
keeping an account, do the following, login and
change all the information, defaults information were
possible, your name, birthday, your hometown, everything
except your email address. You still want to be able
to be notified if a breach occurs or somewhat attempts
to log into your account. Next, secure the account with a good strong password and if available, two-factor
authentication, continue the practice
of cleaning up this clutter by
deleting old emails, cleaning out Cloud Storage, and getting rid of old messages.
8. BONUS: Using Private Payment Methods: Obscuring your banking
information from unauthorized viewing
is an essential part of establishing your privacy. Fortunately, there are a few services that
make this easy. This lecture will focus
on one, privacy.com, but the instructions
can be transferred to most all other service
providers of this type, including blur and my pseudo. These services must
be connected to your actual bank
account for funding. They still provide
an excellent layer of protection in two ways. You create individual credit
cards for specific vendors. And so if the vendor
is compromised, it can't be used elsewhere and you set the spending
limit and frequency. The most obvious private payment
strategy is to use cash, but this is almost entirely restricted to
in-person purchases. Besides, it's likely that
a lot of your purchasing and re-occurring bill
payments are done online. This is where a tool like
privacy.com makes it simple. Regardless of which
service you go with, the one-year accounts are setup, begin using them
the next time you login to pay a phone
bill, utility, or make any online purchase, change your payment method
to your masked card. Once you've done this, delete your real card from
your payment options. This ensures that if your
account provider is breached, your personal credit
information will still be safe. Using Apple Pay or one of the equivalent apps for
Android can provide a layer of security between your banking information and the vendor you purchase from. By implementing
anonymized tokens, an encrypted version of
your credit card number, the real number won't
actually be transferred. And because all of
the services are handling credit
card information, they must comply with the Payment Card Industry
Data Security Standard. The PCI standard is the
Information Security Standard for organizations that handle
branded credit cards from the major card issuers, like all things digital, what you give up and privacy for the convenience of a
service is the choice. You'll have to make.
9. BONUS: Help Others Become Private and Secure: The last item to
completing this workshop is perhaps one of the most
important you can undertake. Helping others to become
more private and secure. You will find that helping
others to become more private and secure is
extremely rewarding. It can be quite gratifying
knowing that you're helping your spouse,
parents, friends, or coworkers to be more
resilient to hacking, unwanted attention and
other invasions of privacy. Also, it's in everyone's
self-interest to join. You. Don't forget
that your friends and family have sensitive
information about you, including photos,
your phone number, and real e-mail address. Making them more secure, makes you more secure. And by increasing the users
of services like last pass, proton male, my pseudo
and privacy.com. You can help these
companies and services grow and become a force
in the marketplace.
10. Congratulations On Completing the Course!: In this course, you took
significant steps to secure your personal privacy
and digital security. If you'd like
individual instruction in any of the content
we've covered, please visit courses dot NDS, privacy.com, and view the
Coaching plans offered. You can also email
info at India's privacy.com with any questions or requests for
specialized training. Thanks for taking
the course and I look forward to seeing
you again soon.