3 Minute French - Course 12 | Language lessons for beginners

1. Introduction: Bonjour, AB Avenue. Hello and welcome to three-minute French course 12. In this course, we're going to be working through lessons 99 to 107 of the three-minute French theories. As always, we have plenty of new vocabulary plus plenty of nuclear grammar features that will enable you to say even more in French. They will also be ample opportunity to practice everything you've been learning, as well as everything you've learned in previous courses. I hope you enjoy this 12 course in the series. And just like before, the layout and the method of the same, The trick is to learn and often on a regular schedule, that you maintain enthusiasm and get into a good habit with learning French. That way you will find everything goes in and stays put. Messy beaucoup. 2. 99a - Linking technique: Let's start this lesson with a quick recap of the words and phrases that we learned in the last lesson. How do you say in French, the north, the south, the east, the west? Louis St. Francis nickname, Saigon. The center or the middle. List, Santa. In this lesson, we're going to learn the basics of a technique I call linking. Linking helps you to speed up your conversational skills in French and allows you to speak without having to think everything through some motion. We're going to be learning the basics lesson, but we shall be coming back to it repeatedly in later lessons as your vocabulary builds up and your grammar becomes more complete. Now LinkedIn is a very easy but incredibly useful technique for you to use to help you to increase the speed at which you can speak. I don't mean you're going to be attempting to spend miles an hour. You're simply going to start to develop your ability to speak at the same speed that you use to speak your language. When you speak English, you generally don't have to think too much about how to say something. Sometimes you don't even have to think about what to say, especially if you're telling a story or something similar. Something similar. And this goes back to the motors technique. Linking is used to get the words to flow more easily. It is also a good way for you to start to tune your ear into the French language. That you can start to develop a skill that allows you to hear if something sounds right? The first technique is to use the structures that we've been learning. You've had quite a few of the French language structures. Now, what we're going to do is put them to use linking style. Let's start with the first structure. It goes Question, weird. Infinitive, carrier, infinitive. For, for example, Vulli warfare. Warfare means what do you want to do? Mapply. Mapply. When are you going to call me? Come beyond which apathy? Apathy. How many can I bring? The aim of using the linking technique with the structures is to get them to roll off your tongue fluently and with confidence. Pick any question using the first structure. In fact, I'll just pick one for you and then I'll know where you are. La where can I go? Say this question to yourself ten times in a row until it rolls off your tongue with the ease of water rolling off and lock SPAP. Usually OPG highly, highly, highly, highly, highly, highly equi jelly, jelly. Now, what you're going to do is repeat it to yourself again. But this time, while you're saying it, I want you to think of another infinitive that you can stick on the end instead of ALE. When you thought of one. Whilst you're still repeating group, we jelly out loud. Change to that sentence and start to repeat that one instead, it'll go something like this. Jelly, jelly, jelly, jelly. And whilst you say that last one, started to think of a new verb, for example, margin, Hopefully jelly, jelly. And then in the next one we're going to use Mockingjay instead. Emoji. Emoji will push emoji will push emoji, emoji. Now do it again and think of yet another infinity. If you could talk on the end. Jelly, jelly sandwich, emoji, emoji, emoji. Wha, wha, wha, what you're doing is training your brain to think in French whilst you're speaking. This way, it'll be easier for you to say what you want to when you were in a common. Now keep doing it. Always keep the squeegee part the same and just change the infinitive. You can add any extra information you want on the end to make your question is more exciting, but you don't have to try to change the infinitive as often as you can as you're speaking to yourself. However, if you can't think leaking, just keep saying the same question over and over until you can think of a new infinitive and then change it to that. For example, who Pooja Ali will push Command J appreciably. Tickets to shows who push emoji, Calico shows, wacky shows, stand souvenir. We just stand. Souvenir. We just stand souvenir. Stand souvenir. We just stand souvenir. Who? Pooja has theme, which Lewin, what you do in what you wish to vein, what you do, and what you will put your toolbar. You just keep saying the same sentence over and over until you can think of something new to say and then just change one word. But never stop saying it because you want to train your brain to think in French whilst you're speaking. It's very important that even if you can't think of a different question to say, You keep saying the same one over and over and over to yourself until you can be yourself, until you can think of a new one. This might seem like a strange thing to do, but believe me, it really helps you to speed up your thinking process. Then once you've said all you can with aphasia, you could try changing to something else. You could try changing the question word. How about coop Regia, meaning, what can I cope with your families? Your fair took which affair? Cuckoo. Cuckoo. Josh de Beauvoir. Could push of YC. You've worked on farms, Cuckoo, cuckoo, dear. Then perhaps you can change the infinitive carrier or take the question word off or take the infinitive will take the infinitive of. The beauty of this technique is that you can do it wherever you are. In fact, it's even better if you do it when you don't have your french things with you, because then you're relying solely on your memory, which will begin to strengthen each time you do it. You can use all the structures that you've used so far to do this linking technique by using only the question structures. Have a go at doing the normal sentence structures. 3. 99b - Structure 1 recap A: Structure one, emoji, What do you want to eat? Structure one is made up of a question word in this example, meaning what? Infinitive carrier. Vulli vu, meaning meaning do you want an infinitive? More? Meaning to eat? Question words? Let's have a quick practice of all the question whereas that you can use in the structures. How do you say in French, what, how como, which or which one? Y. How much or how many? How long? From the undertone. Where? When? At what time? Structure one uses infinitive carriers in the present tense. Let's have a look at some of the infinitive carriers that you can use. How do you say in French? Can I please? Can you do You want you going? Do I have to? Once you do you have to? Do they vu infinitives. Now let's have a quick run-through of some common infinitives that you can use on the end of G1. How do you say in French to eat, to drink, to order, common day, day, to try to pay, to do or to make. Fair to hire. Lou way, to go to take ponder, to have to change Sean g by to start common C. B, to go out. Leave Battier. To bring, just spend, spend money. To spend as into spend time. Pass C to C, to cool, to stay, to find. 4. 99c - Structure 1 recap B: You can use this structure as a non question. For example, Vancouver emoji is t. You can eat here. Again, it's made up of Vancouver, which is an infinitive carrier, which is an infinitive. And this sentence has some extra information, EC, meaning here. Let's have a look through some of the infinitive carriers in a non question for structure one. How do you say in French, you can you want you are going I have to most. Did you do You have to? I can I want I'm going extra information. Let's go through a few words and phrases that you can add onto the end of your sentences. How do you say in French tomorrow? Demand today. Tonight. Now, Montana. Later. To Paris or in Paris? The restaurant, or at the restaurant. The chicken, the red coat. A ticket for Pierre. Pierre. Here. 5. 99d - Structure 2 recap A: Structure to Muji vu, What are you eating? Structure to is made up of two parts. A question word, in this case, meaning what? The inverted present tense. Margie vu, meaning are you eating? Inverted present tense? Let's have a look at some common verbs as questions in the present tense. How do you say in French, are you eating? Muji Vu? Is he drinking? What are you ordering? Commanded to are we trying new? You paying? Is she doing fit? We hiring Luan new. Is he going are you taking Does she have we changing? Sean's on New? Am I buying ****? You starting common Cebu? They were going out. Are they leaving? Back to till you bringing table? Is he spending money on steel? Is he spending time past steel? We seeing why are you calling in the informal? They staying. Do you find 6. 99e - Structure 2 recap B: You can use structure to as a non question of emoji. You are eating. And it's simply made up of the present tense, and that's it. Let's have a look at some present tense verbs. How do you say in the plural, you are eating, he is drinking. Bwa. You are ordering in the informal to command. We are trying new this AON. You are paying in the plural. She is doing Phi. We are hiring new Luan. He is going you are taking in the formal viewpoint. She has. We are changing. New Sean, Sean, I am buying josh it. You are starting in the plural. Woocommerce. See, they are. We are going out new software. They are leaving. You are bringing the plural. He is spending money. He is spending time. Pass. We are seeing new volume. You are calling in the informal appeal. They are staying. You find in the plural or singular formal. Two-way. 7. 99f - Structure 3 recap A: Structure three. What did you want to eat? Structure three is made up of three parts. A question word meaning what? A past infinitive carrier, such as meaning did you want. And an infinitive such as small j, meaning to eat. Past tense infinitive carriers. Let's have a look through at some common past tense infinitive carriers as questions. How do you say in French, did I have to do they issue? Did you have to in the informal debate too? Did he have to debate team? Did she have to do they tell 1.5 to do they don't. Did we have to be on did you have to in the formal or the plural? Be able? Did they have to do? Could I could you in the informal P2V2? Could he could she could one. Could we could You could they did I want did you want in the informal way too? Did he want volatile? Did she want one wasn't done. Did we want knew? Did you want in the plural, the formal? Did they want was I going to go into in the informal? Was he going to what's she going to tell? Was one going to going to your new Were you going to in the plural or the formal? Gu? Were they going to? You can put any infinitives on the end of any of those infinitive carriers. And you have structure three. For example, bacteria where they're going to leave or TMJ. When were they going to eat? Just play around and make up some sentences. Practicing the linking technique by saying the same sentence over and over and over again out loud until you can think in your head and friends to change one word and then change that. Tilt back tier, tier, little emoji, emoji, editing, etc. 8. 99g - Structure 3 recap B: You can use structured three as a non question. For example, emoji. Emoji simply made up of a past infinitive carrier, which means do you want it? And an infinitive meaning to eat. If j means you wanted to eat. Past tense infinitive carriers. Let's have a quick run through some of the past tense infinity of carriers that you can use to build sentences using structure three. How did you say in French? I had to do v. You had to in the informal. He had to do she had to do one hat to undo V. We had to. You had to in the plural. They had to do. I could put your code in the informal to prove a movie. She could. One code. We could new Peruvian. You code in the plural. They could improve. I wanted you wanted in the informal Vulli. He wanted she wanted one wanted. We wanted you wanted in the plural? They wanted. I was going to Johnny. You were going to in the informal Ellie. He was going to Italy. She was going to allele. One was getting too. We were going to newValue. You were going to in the formal or the plural. They were going to easily. 9. 99h - Structure 4 recap A: Structure for cavewoman G. What have you eaten? Structure for is made up of a question word, in this case, meaning what? Inverted auxiliary verb. For example, which means have you, and the past participle, mortgagee, meaning eaten. Let's practice the inverted auxiliary verbs. Remember that there are two auxiliary verbs in French, and eta, and you use E85 with the verbs of movement. So how do you say in French, have I, Asia? Have you in the informal? Has he? Has she has one. Have we have u in the plural or the formal. Aviva. Have on t. Let us look at the inverted auxiliary verbs, the verbs of movement. How do you say have I? Have you in the informal? A2? Has he? Has she has one. Have we have u in the formal or the plural? Have they? Some teal past participles? Let's have a practice at some common past participles. How do you say in French, eaten, drunk, ordered, common day, tried, paid, during or made. Hired. Louis. Gone. Taken, had changed. Georgie. Bought, started, common. Bean. Going out. Left. Brought, spent as an spent money. Spent hasn't spent time. Pasi seen cold, utterly, stayed, found. Two-way. 10. 99i - Structure 4 recap B: You can use structure for as a non question. Emoji. Emoji. It means you have eaten. All it's made up of is an auxiliary verb, meaning you have, and the past participle, mode j, meaning eaten. Let's have a quick practice of the normal auxiliary verbs. How do you say in French? I have j. You have he has she has Ella. One has we have news. You have in the formal. They have zone. Then let's have a look at the verbs of movement or auxiliary verb. How would you say I have just you have an informal he has ELA. She has one hats. On a new zone. You have they have. That was a full recap of the four structures that we've been learning in three-minute French. But you can do is practice with each of these four structures, making as many different sentences as you can by using the linking technique. What you could do is spend five minutes every few days sitting down and saying out loud as many sentences as you can in one particular structure. So you could say I'll do structure one on the Friday, structure to on the Monday, and then structure three and the Wednesday and structure for on the Friday. And don't forget that the linking technique is to pick one sentence, say it over and over and over again out loud. And at the same time, try and think of changing one element of the sentence. So if you're picking structure for, for example, in a question, you could say, where did you go, which would be all A2 LA to LA. And as you're saying it over and over, try and change one element, o, a2, a2, LA, cone a, cone, Ettouati, backwash, a Q&A, etc. And this helps you to start to think in French as you are speaking. 11. 99j - un cendrier: Here is a very specific lesson, sort of a mini bonus lesson. To give you some vocabulary based around eating out is just a few words or phrases to help you out in a restaurant. While Cebu for me, here is quite a useful word if you smoke. It means an ashtray and sundry. How would you ask Do you have an ashtray? I've evolved on Sunday. I need an ashtray. Jb is downsampling. Gb is one. Then suddenly they didn't have any ashtrays. Nonpartisan. Nonpartisan. I'm going to look for an ashtray for you. Sandra Day patois and sondern AICPA vu. I've put an asterisk here for him. Gmi. You see Jamie Anthony? Now here's a verb that you've seen before. A few me, me. It means to smoke. Few me. How would you say in French, can I smoke here? You may see. You may see. Where can one smoke put on for me? For me, I don't smoke. 12. 99k - un décapsuleur: How would you say in French, Pierre is smoking next to the hotel? Hotel fume accommodate, denote tell. I haven't smoked for three years. Here's your next word for this lesson. And decapsulation. Decapsulation. It means a bottle opener and decapsulation. How would you say in French, I need a bottle opener for this bottle of water than the capsule layer. Bohr said potato. Then decapsulates posted potato. Have a bottle opener and decapsulation. Decapsulation. I can't open this bottle without a bottle opener. Juniper Basil said put a song and the capsular. Per basil sounds on the capsular. This bottle opener doesn't work. Decapsulation. Decapsulation, know marche bar. She can't find the bottle opener. The truth value. They capsular. Pat Rudy capsular. So don't forget in French you didn't say she can't find you just say she doesn't find it on the toolbar. 13. 99l - culinary terms: Google's, that'll be a hallmark gate. Don't set list on new that point on Demo, cool, OT Lizzie converse of day. Perhaps you've noticed that in this lesson we're learning some words that you can use when you go out. Your next word is and t, Busan. Busan. It means a corkscrew. And the word tier means pool as into Paulson thing. And Busan means a cork or a bottle stopper. It means it's the polar of the cork and T0 Busan, a corkscrew. How would you say in French, I need a corkscrew for this bottle of wine. Gb is one then T of Busan positive j plus one then TO bush on Positive potato around. Do you have a corkscrew? To Antioch? Vu anti-abortion. I'm sorry, but we don't have a caucus group. Used to be. There's only new nav on padded TL Bush on, you see there's only one path. The tier Bush won. The corkscrew isn't here. Luteum, nearby Zc, luteal Boucher, Nipah Zc. Where is my corkscrew? Way? Monty. Monty of Busan. In this lesson so far we've had ensemble, meaning an ashtray. Decapsulates, meaning a bottle opener. And anti-abortion, meaning a corkscrew. Bar. The bar. Rather than go through each and every word for things that you might find in a bar, I've decided to create a vocabulary expansion sheet for this lesson that you can use to find plenty of bar related vocabulary. Term, culinary culinary terms. Additionally, I've included a vocabulary expansion section full of advanced culinary vocabulary that you can use to help you read a menu when you go out to restaurants. 14. 100a - votre anniversaire: While that represent the voter v, Here is the most important day of your life. What it means, your birthday. What anywhere? How would you say in French? When is your birthday? A tiny tiny Versaille. It's your birthday. What tiny? Anywhere else there? It's your birthday tomorrow. Demands. See what tiny Versaille demand. It's your birthday soon. Save are tiny. They're said to be onto it was your birthday yesterday. City water, any of our staff. City what tiny they'll say, Yeah. I'm going to buy it for your birthday. Tape over tiny dots. There. Is UV last table over D1 that for your birthday. Boost up their boots up bulbourethral. Any what do you want for your birthday? Whoop over tiny back over to our anywhere. 15. 100b - dates in French: Here's your next phrase for this lesson. More than, say, more than, say Lu. It means my birthday is, you can put the date after this. More nanny versa, sailor. Say it's my birthday. If somebody asks you when your birthday is in French, they may say it in one of two ways. They might say Ableton com, able tiny Versailles, or say calm autonomy yourself. What are any box there? The first way literally means when is your birthday? The second question is quite informal, but you will hear it quite a lot. Literally. It means it's when your birthday, say calm water anti-vaccine. This informal way of asking questions by putting say. And then a question word can be heard quite a bit. In France. For example, if somebody asks where something is, they can say it in two ways. They could say, for example, Whaler has to home way, Lord has meaning literally, whereas the restaurant, or they might say, say, say ruler has the home. The second version literally means it's where the restaurant. We've seen this already when we learned about asking the price of something using the phrase cecum young sequence beyond meaning literally, it is how much stick with whichever you find easiest, but at least you'll be aware if you hear somebody say the more informal way. If you want to tell somebody when your birthday is in French, you have to say more than, say CE, which means my birthday. It is. Now this isn't quite how we say it in English. I know we tend to just say My birthday is, but the French insist on saying my birthday, it is montane versa. C. Then after you said that you give the date in this format, you say low, then you play the number than the month. That means the, for example, Louvain sees ME million of song Gatto and NIF. Louvain sees ME million if sound Castro Valley cliff means the 26th of May, 1989. In French, you don't literally say the 26th of May when you're talking about days, you simply say 26 Mei. Mei. You say this no matter what date you give, you, just say the number. For example, say ludus October. Say ludus October. That means it's the 10th of October, but literally that means it's the ten October sales. Zhong Zhong VA. It's the second of January. Literally you're just saying it's the two January, say Zhong VII. The only exception is when you say the first of the month in French, the 1st of May would be say, Look permeate. May. Say Look permeate me. It's the first of May. That's the only odd one you do say permeate for first, but all the other days you just say the number second is just do. Third is just TWA, meaning three. Then once you've said the number, you can just say the month. So Louvain sees ME the 26th of May. 16. 100c - years in French: If you want to say the year in French, it's a little different to how we say it in English. In English, we would just say 1989 for example. But the way you would say it in French is 1989. Mil NIF song gets five and NIF million if Sal Castro of endif, 1989, even though this might seem like quite a mouthful right now, it will get easier the more you practice. In reality, you only really need to know the beginning of three centuries, the 1800's, 1900's, and the 2000s. Since these will be the ones that you use most often in conversation. Perhaps you could even get away without even learning 1800s. However, there is a pattern and it isn't too hard to learn. 1400, while you say in French, 1400 mill, gastric mill means 1000, or literally it just means 1000 mil. Then 400. Catalan song, middle catwalk zone, 1400 or fourteen hundred fifteen hundred you say 1500 mil sunk zone. We had milk, but trust me, the sank zone, 1600 means see some 1700 meal sets on 1800 mille. Which song? 1900 mil NIF song. Then 2 thousand meal. Ready? You just say the word meal, which means 1000 or one hundred, ten hundred. Then you say the number of the hundreds, Qatar sank sees set wheat on lif. And then you say the word 100, song, milk, cat song, middle sandstone, mid-season, middle set, some min-width Song, Min if some fourteen hundred, fifteen hundred and sixteen hundred and seventeen hundred, the 1800s, 1900 and then the year 2 thousand do meal. In actual fact, if you know your own birth year, there isn't much else you'll ever need to know. If I'm speaking now, my own birth year just rolls off my tongue without thinking too much. Millionaires song, Catalan diff. And it's just because I've said it so often mean if some cutoff and if 1989 are literally 1989, montane Vasa sailed advances may mean there's some Castro and if Monica cell, silicon sees me Min diff song catalog. And if that means my birthday is the 26th of May, 1989, how would you say in French my birthday Tomorrow? Morning versa. So literally you have to say My birthday is tomorrow. 17. 100d - practising with years: How would you say in French, My birthday is the fifth of November. Montane Vasa, St. Louis sank November. Sank Obama. My birthday is the 26th of April. Say Louvain CSF, real Sullivan CSF will. My birthday is the 27th of March. Manana Sullivan set mass. Sullivan said mass. My birthday is the 15th of February. February. February. How would you say in French in 1976 million if song swash zone says meeting, if swash zone says 1992 million If song catalog undoes, NIF song cashflow undoes 1962 million deaf song swash zone to do middle NIF song swash on to do 1805 with some sunk meal with some sign. 1843. Meal with some government-wide min-width song gowns. Twa 2011. Meal owns do Milan's 2022. Demeter. Demeter van der 2090. Demeter, Catalan. Catalan. 18. 100e - je suis né: How would you say in French? It was my birthday yesterday. City money. Sitting on a bus? Yeah. Can you buy me a car for my birthday? Match state union, what your permanent state you're in, what your are permanent. I want it for my birthday. People money the bomb on any of us there. Here's another useful phrase in French. Did you just rename? It means I was born. Just rename. The phrase is just Renae means I was born, but you have to add an extra e to the end if you're a woman, but it doesn't change the permutation at all. You've just means I was born in the masculine and just be named with an extra e on the end means I was born in the feminine. How would you say in French? I was born in front. Just be neon phones. Just be Nate. I was born in the North of England. Just don't know the longer they're on another longer there. I was born in Paris. I was born in London, in England. Just be alone on online. They're just alone among the tear. So don't forget that when you're talking about towns and cities, the word for in is we say launder. But when you're talking about countries, the word for n is like an anomaly. There. 19. 100f - vous êtes né: In this lesson so far we've had what I needed, which means your birth date, money, they'll say My birthday money, they'll say My birthday is the and just rename, meaning I was born. How would you say in French? I was born in 1976. Spinae on millionaires. Spot-on says spinae on million. If some swash zone says, I was born 30 years ago. Tone, tone, tone, tone. We've had I was born which was just we need here is you were born visit. Visit. The ending of the phrase Vucetich, meaning you were born, can change depending on whether you're speaking to a man, a woman, or also whether you're speaking to one person or more than one person, whose name is spelled with an accent means you were born, and that's the masculine singular version. If you put an E on the end, you get woozy with ne spelled n, even accent E. And that's the feminine version. That means you were born in the feminine singular. Visit with an S on the end. So N E S means you were born in the masculine plural. And W2s at SNA, spelled n e with an accent. E S means you were born in the feminine plural. The rho pronounced exactly the same. There was, it was, it was at NEH, was at NEH. They all sound the same, but you have the masculine singular, feminine singular, masculine plural, feminine plural. So it's only in writing that you have to be aware of this. How would you say in French, you were born in France? Nay, on poems. Who's at neon forms. You can change the part of the phrase, who's at two? And you get a question. How would you ask in French, were you born in France? Nay, on phones. On phones. 20. 100g - la date: How would you ask in French? Were you born here in England? You see on longer there. You see on over there. Sophie and Murray, where were you born? Maggie. Maggie with Mooney. That one. You have to make the verb ne, feminine plural, so it's n, e with an accent. How would you say in French? And where were you born? Pierre. Pierre Napier. When were you born? Context. You speak very good English. Were you born in England? Who no longer there? Verbally type jangly on longer there. We've had in this lesson so far, what Ronnie, meaning your birthday? Which means my birthday. Manana versa. This means my birthday is the name, means I was born. Visit ne, you were born. And you can turn that into a question and you get Edfu name, meaning where you born. Here's your next word for this lesson. Lie that. That means the date. Lie that now in French, you always say the date of something and the word for love is do. If you wanted to ask what the date was today, you would have to say the date of today. How would you say what is the date today? Kanye like that? Those are those are the three. We say, what is the date of today? Like that? Do Ojibwe word shortens to D apostrophe when you place it in front of a word that starts with a vowel, such as osha. That Lucia. 21. 100h - la date d'aujourd'hui: How would you say in French, what is the date tomorrow? That literally you say, what is the date of tomorrow? How would you ask what is the date of your birthday? That the tiny vessels kill it at that little tiny dots. What is today's date? Kelly law, that those are the callee like that. Those are the three again, you literally say, what is the date of today? The French phrase, kill it at that, those can be translated into English as what is the date today or what is today's date? Literally it means what is the date of today? How would you say in French, what is tomorrow's date? That the demand the demand. Can you tell me the date? Medea. Medea. Do you have the date that we've had what? Our anniversary. Which means your birthday. Manana. My birthday. Manana, sailor. My birthday is the name. I was born. Was it you were born? Where do you born? That the date law, that means today's date or literally the date of today. 22. 100i - la date de naissance: Here's your next phase for this lesson. That DNA songs that DNS zones. It means the date of birth. The word Nissan's means birth. How would you say in French, what is your date of birth? Can evolve toward that? The Nissan's kilovolt that Denise. Can I have your date of birth? What would that have? That DNA songs. Can you let me know your date of birth? Boo-boo methoxide or throw that DNA sequence. That DNA sequence. You have to write your date of birth here. What would that do? Nathan's EC clear what that DNA source, DC. Do you have Murray's date of birth? Abby vu, that we will add that to me. Sounds too amount. E ps date of birth is the 3rd of August 1990. Do Nissan's do Pierre Mill new song gets woven this law that DNA sauce to GitHub and don't forget that in French. You don't say the third, you just say the three August or low twist boat. 23. 100j - naître - to be born: The phrase just means I was born. Although that's not what it literally means. The phrase just comes from the verb net, which is actually an old fashioned way in French of saying to emerge. Although nowadays we just say to be born. Neta is a verb of movement, which is why you say just three names rather than j. And of course it has an incredibly irregular past participle name. It tends to only be used in the past tense. So let's have a look at how to conjugate. It. May just be nay means I was born to a nay means you were born. Ela. Ela nay means he was born. Eleni means she was born. And because it's feminine, you have to add an extra e to the end of May 7th, spelled n. E with an accent ie, on a, on a. Nay means one was born. New, some new, some nay means we were born. And because it's plural, we add an S to the end of n, e with an accent. S means you were born. Is so nay means they were born. And the word Nay is in the plural. Means they were born in the feminine plural. So the word ends in an ES. So we just renamed to in a Eleni, on, in a nuisance. Visit ne, is on, is on nave is the past tense conjugation of the verb net. We've also had in this lesson, what meaning your birthday? More than my birthday. My birthday is the name. I was born. You were born? Where do you born? Ladd at the date that those are the three Today's date law that DNA songs. The date of birth. How would you say in French, when were they born? Constants in a Constantine. Something. Marie was born on the 15th of January. A look Counts Zombie. Mahi in a lookout zombie. So don't forget that in French. You don't say on the 15th of January, you just say the 15th January? Mathy a look gans junkie. 24. 100k - practising with naître: How would you say in French? Were you born in France or England? On phones will normally tear or on false. Or normally there. If you're speaking to one person and you want to speak informally, then you can use a2, a10. But if you're speaking to one person and you want to speak formally or you're speaking to more than one person, you would say, it's funny. I've just put the masculine singular version of the word Nay in this example. But don't forget that if you're speaking to more than one person, you would put an S on the end of May. And if you're speaking to a woman, you would put an E on the end of May in both A2 knee. And how would you ask in French? Was born in Paris. We weren't born here, but we speak French. Newness on Fannie Mae, new Bellerophon, see numerous on Panay EC menu panel C. Sophie wasn't born in 1990, she was born in 1995. Nibbana on milliliters, on caravan, Eleni on Millerson gastro and cons nearby neon, millions of songs on million pounds. In this lesson, we've learned what Annie, meaning your birthday, money. My birthday. My birthday is the name. I was born. May. You were born were you born that the date? Today's date and law that do Nissan's the date of birth. 25. 100l - let's practise - English to French: It's time now to practice what we've been learning in this lesson. How do you say in French, when is Mary's birthday? Linear line either Santa money. Date of birth is the fifth of October 2002. Renaissance to care in a sank October. Renaissance to care. Sank october do mean do my birthday soon. Same when I say Bianco. Same one. Anybody say Bianco? Where in front were you born? And finds it funny. Sophie was born here. What are you going to buy me for my birthday? To mash staple. Staple them on any mouse there. We can buy this for PS birthday. New approvals are states to see do Pierre newborns, I need to find something good for your birthday. Jbs want to make sure the one proton and one to two week it shows the bone. But what's funny about what is the date today? Getting at that? Those are the those are can you tell me your date of birth? Media what media? What Denise songs. 26. 100m - let's practise - French to English: What we'll do now are some reverse transitions. What are these French sentences mean in English? Was it nay on phones may verbally only exist when they, along with their major platforms, see. Haunts may only be near normal at their major platforms. See, you are born in front, but you speak English. And I was born in England, but I speak French. Genius, be pannier, see just on Espana. Emergency pennies see just on a Spaniard. I wasn't born here. I was born in Spain. Illini on million if song swash on IL-10 a minute, if song spot-on, do a paddy. He was born in 1962 in Paris. Omitted if Sunstein called, millionaires don't count a DNA on military sounds, sign Conte. If saga haunt. Were you born in 1950 or 1940? You match the kicker shoulds do left-hand is permanent. If you match the short forms, pulmonic invest air. Can you buy me something in front of my birthday? Last Men push in selenium. Last main portion, selenium. Do mathy. Next week It's Mary's birthday. To see Bobo, tiny, tiny vessel. I'm going to buy this for your birthday. Group of our tiny tiny virus there. What do you want for your birthday? That Deuteronomy. Deuteronomy. What is the date of your birthday? June papilla of women's known Jupyter port on ISAF, new propeller boat on any of that. You can't have it now. You can have it for your birthday. 27. 100n - let's recap - English to French: What we'll do now as some recap translations to incorporate words and phrases that we learned in previous lessons. How do you say in French? A bit bigger for me, please. Publish. Massive. Massive will play. He doesn't realize that they're coming with us. Home, back home. Good. Vienna, new HomePod. Given a vague, knew. What time do you want to get up tomorrow morning? Levied mammoths. Woolly. Mammoths. Take the exit towards can, then go straight on. Pointless of t can relate to point a lot of TV I can pre-allocate to do. Everything is better here. To a major. C major is C. The dinner is delicious here. Leucine. Leucine, EC. The region of prevalence is in the south of France. The province, a dollar suit left homes. Lucky Zhongdu province, I don't know. What time are you going to the beach? Olive oil. Can I hire a car here? In virtually see you in what you already see. I'm right and you're wrong. J zone, a zone. 28. 100o - let's recap - French to English: Now let's do some French to English recap translations. What do these French sentences mean in English? Settle. Settle at quarter past seven. Or memo tilde go moire. List. Memo tell. You're staying at the same hotel as me. Alicia would readily shape. Yeah. I would like to go to PS house. Did you see my daddy kept on port to a person? Guru? Did you see my daddy cat? Person? Hello, I'm Mrs. Descartes and I have a reservation for three people. Cattle fifth year. What did he do yesterday? Morning? Bottom say Taiwanese, see. I think it's very good here. Clip from a sharper way, that clip on my Sharma. Whereas the key for my room, poverty gave me a title QP. May edit title QP. She isn't tired but she's very busy. Did you put the ray trace on Shimizu? I would like a blouse. Be on the show, CREB Vu. Be on the show. Still have EBU. How many shoes do you have? 29. 101a - j'ai ... ans: Let's start this lesson with a quick recap of the words and phrases that we learned in the last lesson. How would you say in French, your birthday? My birthday. My birthday is the sailor. I was born. You were born. Was it ne you born the date Today's date? That those would be the date of birth. That DNA songs don't. Whose be boost one to set x. If you want to give you a rage, you need this expression, J. Jay. It means I am years old. J. Yes, in French, you literally say, I have years old. For example, you would say, I have 24 years old rather than I am 24 years old. How would you say in French? I'm 50 years old. Json count on. Jason, count on literally you're saying I have 50 years. Jason count. How would you say I'm 32 years old? Do on I'm not 20 years old. Fountain Pavan tone. J means I am years old and literally j means I have x plus z. Gail conjugates don't do valve Ofwat. You can change the J in the expression j on to any conjugation of the verb. Means to be years old will literally to have years old. Let's just have a quick recap of the verb. In the present tense. Means to have. And we have j. J, meaning I have, means. You have ELA. Ela. It means he has ala. Ala, she has. Ana means one has news. News avant means we have with AVE. Ave means you have zone. In zone, means they have ageism. Means they have in the feminine. 30. 101b - Quel âge avez-vous?: How would you say in French, I am 24 years old. Ivanka tone, jay vanco, ketone. You 32. Butanol. In English, you could just say, are you 30 without saying years old. But in French you always have to use the word on, on the end. So have you 30 years. How would you say he is 50 years old? Son count on. In a sunken down. She's 57. Assange concept on sunken set on Pierre is 65 years old. Was on St. Pierre. Marie is 28 years old. Advent we don't Maori advent Wheaton, who isn't five years old, he's ten past nine cone in a decent pass on cone. Here's an age-related question. Kayla, shabby boo. Boo. It means how old are you? Gay? Large, IV vous. The phrase get IGV vu literally means, what age have you. You can change the review part to any form of Alpha in the present tense as a question. So let's have a quick recap of meaning to have in the present tense in the question format. Asia. Asia means do I have do you have does he have Adele? Does she have does 1.5 on nu nu du we have Vu. Vu. Do you have on teal? On teal. Do they have on Taylor? Until do they have in the feminine? 31. 101c - jeune: In this lesson so far we've had j, which means I am years old. And we can change the J to any form of memes to be years old. Then Galatia we vu. Vu means how old are you? What are the two ways to say how old are you in French? Collage u2 AND gate large, Aviva. How would you ask, how old is he? Galatia till till. How old is she? Collage. Collage or tail. How old is Pierre? Collage? Collage. How old are they? Large until collage on till. Here's a new adjective. June. June. It means June. How would you say in French, we are very young. New, some tension, Newsome Trajan. So you just add an S onto the end to make it plural. Jin, JU and E is the masculine singular, and it's also the feminine singular. And so the word jenn doesn't have a different feminine form, but in the plural, both the masculine and feminine, or you have to do is add the letter S to the end. So Newsome tension, we are very human. How would you say in French, I am younger than Marie. Collusion. Collusion. Collusion means younger are literally more younger occlusion and then curr van collusion. Younger van. 32. 101d - vieux: In this lesson so far we've had j. Means I am years old. Means to be years old, literally Ofwat means to have large, heavy vu means how will you then Jin means you. How would you say in French, Murray is younger than him? Marie, a collusion. Collusion. Could we? Not young, I'm eight years old. Junit, see Passion. Passion. Kcat Ravana, who is younger. Collusion. Collusion. Are they younger than us? Collusion. Delusion canoe. Here is the opposite of view. View. It means old view. The words and view, meaning young and old are both adjectives. As I've already said, the adjective Asian doesn't change in the feminine form, but in the plural, you have to add an S. We have in the masculine singular, Asian in the feminine singular, with an S on the end in the masculine plural, and June with an S on the end, the feminine plural. The adjective view has a very different feminine form. However, we have via the masculine singular, but in the feminine singular it becomes VA. Va, spelled V, LLE, VAE. In the masculine plural, it's the same as the masculine singular view. But in the feminine plural, we add an S to the feminine singular, Va. Va, va. That's the four different ways to say old in French. The masculine singular, feminine singular, masculine plural, and the feminine plural. 33. 101e - practising with jeune and vieux: How would you say in French, we are very old. Some new, some Thai view. I am older than Marie. Be Preview go Mary. Did you see previous? Pierre is older than her. Pierre a previous Kayla. Kayla. She isn't old. She's any 30? In our serum on tone, tone, tone, tone. Sophie and Marie are older than Pierre and John. Sophie. Some clue. Va QPR Asian region. You older than me? A2 preview. Preview. She isn't older than him. Are they older or younger than us? So until pre-review occlusion canoe, preview, plugin canoe. In this lesson we've had j, which means I am years old, means to be years old. The larger B52 means how old do you? Means? Means old. And then VA is old in the feminine. 34. 101f - let's practise - English to French: It's time now to practice what we've learned in this lesson. How do you say in French? I am 38 years old. How old are they? Collage on till? Collage on teal. Is he 12 years old or 13 years old? Will trace on Luzon or Tyson was my birthday yesterday and now I am 47 years old. Sitting on a mountain village head count set on, set him on either say, month, j count set on. They are very young, but Sophia is younger than ME, Sophie. Sophie, a provision here isn't very old. In a path or a view. In a pathway view. I am older than Murray, but Murray is older than Pierre. Previous Kumar. May Mahi a pluvial compare, just be previewed. May maybe a previous. Could Pierre. We are older than you. Newsome preview Gu news on Preview. Who is younger? Murray or John? Murray? Murray. How old are you? Large? Aviva. 35. 101g - let's practise - French to English: Now let's do some reverse translations. What do these French sentences mean in English? Till Kayla? How old is he? A2 preview. Preview. You older than me? Just repletion QPR measures we previewed because you just be plugin QPR majors. We preview because of heat. I'm younger than Pierre, but I'm older than Sophie. Sunken. Catalan may seem on any of our cell as men pushing. Catalan may seem on any of our last main portion. I'm 54 years old, but it's my birthday next week, 11th at 11 a M at 20 unknown. He's 28 years old and she's 31 years old. J vantage may steal or permease one. Jeevan tone, meme on a very similar permease one. I'm 20 years old, but my birthday is on the 21st of June. Landed ourselves and MFI, look at those may sit on it. A ketose, a swash on set on Mary's birthday is on the 14th of May, and she is 67 years old. News on TV. Humans knew some type of humans. We are very old now. On torsion. Torsion. There are two major three torsion. Will today's unveil davon may just be told I would like a glass of wine, but I'm too young. 36. 101h - let's recap - English to French: What we will do now are some recap translations to incorporate words and phrases that we learned in previous lessons. How would you say in French? May I have some blueberries? Upon DMF till it is quartered his hen Modelica Lady cell one, look. Do you want to eat now? Regime until noon. Mountain on she's not having a wash laugh laugh bar. I have a t for him and a coffee for you. We and coffee and coffee pour vous. Has Marie finished everything. Murray at L2. Funny. The children are noisy today. Liaison force on cube. We'll also liaison force on cube. We always would be the bill is for him. On a volume unit volume. I would like a room with a shower. You would raise your Shawm havoc couldn't do. Today in Chama. Five years ago, we visited the Eiffel Tower in Paris. Sancho news I won't visit till I totally fell apart. I lose, I won't visit Taylor toy fell apart. 37. 101i - let's recap - French to English: Now let's do some French to English recap translations. What do these French sentences mean in English? Danielle, did you specifically Canada produced the magnetic my family into the bone partly book could fancy linear Danielle, just freeze LA or Canada or do some math. I mean, new book would fancy. Last year I went to Canada for two weeks in my family. We spoke lots of French sequence. To ask Min, Min, how much is it for three weeks. Exam it a duet. The shop is on the right. Can be under Joe until pastiche. C2a can be unusual until pastiche. How many days did they spend at your house? Jay, pass the labor costs are normally measure Boolean phones passe labor cost on only their major relay on forms. I spent the holidays in England, but I wanted to go to friends or Maxim elon view, continuity or maximum. They saw her yesterday when she was at the shop. As I lay on town. May see it as a share. Was early on. May see it as a share. I have to go on the train, but it's quite expensive. Louis, do what you do what your poll asked him in Cebu play. I would like to hire two costs for the week, please. Loosens LEO cinema year may do today Tricia, new songs LA or cinema. Made two to the three share. We went to the cinema yesterday, but everything was very expensive. Component to Cebu pilot compound to Cebu pilot launch moon. I understand everything. If you speak slowly. 38. 102a - Building Motors: Let's start this lesson with a quick recap of the words and phrases that we learned in the last lesson. How do you say in French? I am gears old. J to be years old. How old are you? Young? Old. View. Old in the feminine. Va. Building motors. Can you remember many, many, many lessons ago I mentioned a little technique called building Motors. I used it when we learned how to say, How are you. We built a little motor that you could use when starting a conversation with somebody. Remember, your first motor was boo, boo boo DMSC. It was asking somebody how they are and then the response to that, and then how you can respond to that. Well, now we've learned quite a few phrases that we can use to build some more motors. And this time there'll be motors that you can use to talk about yourself. Your first of these new motors is the question, common type L2. L2, which means what is your name or what are you called? My answer would be Jima, given Jima Bell, Karen, and you can change the care into your name. Obviously, common type L2. What's your name? Gmr. Kieran. I'm called Cayman. The next one is do VM2? Do VM2, which means where do you come from? Do v onto? My answer would be UV young don't believe they're normally tear. That means I come from England, but you can change the word on later to whichever country you come from. Do v onto u, v and dongle it there. Then your third new motor is a bit two bit too. Where do you live? A bit too? My answer would be David Burton, open trend. Jab it. Burton open trend. I live in burden upon trend. Again, you can change burden upon trend to whichever town or city you live in. Asia beat. I live in. We've got three new motors so far. My pale Kevin. Do v1 to vn Dong. Beat to beat a burden upon. 39. 102b - changing "tu" to "vous": Your fourth numerator would be the question, collage. Collage at you. Which means how old are you? Kayla Asia to my ions. So it would be J2. J2 do zone, meaning I'm 32 years old and you can change tons, do 32 to whatever AGE. Then the fifth motor is seed cone. Say continent it ourselves. Which means when is your birthday? My answer would be manana. Cilia advances may. Monitor. Sullivan says May, which means my birthday is the 26th of May. So you can change van sees me to whatever day and month your birthday is. The five questions that we've just looked at were all written using two, which is the informal way of saying you. But you could change them to VU, or we'd have to do is change the verb slightly. In the original question, we had common type L2 multiple two, meaning, what do you call it? You would change that to common views. I believe Como was I believe the second question, Do v onto do we unto, would become due Vinny Vu, do with a womb. The third question, a bit too. A bit too, would become buh buh buh. The answers remain the same as just the questions. The fourth question, collage A2, would become larger, B52, collage Avi vu. Then the fifth question, say cone on any component. There, it would become, say, calm water and say convert Ronnie Versailles. Now those were just five extremely simple motors. Five short questions with five simple answers. But you can make your motors as simple or as complex as you like. There is an endless number of questions that you could be asked where you can use the motors that we're looking at now. Try and memorize the answers to these five questions, as well as learning the questions themselves. But the answers are very important in case you ever get asked them. The good thing about these five meters is that the answers to the questions aren't likely to change too much. And secondly, if you learn the questions, you can also ask people about themselves to and start short conversations with people. The question, What's your name? Where do you come from? And when is your birthday? On never going to change. You can memorize the answers to those without ever having to change them ever again. The question, Where do you live is not likely to change very often. The question, How old are you? What it's going to change once a year? But if you write down the answers to those five questions and have a go at memorizing them. Say them out loud to yourself so that you've got them ready if you ever get asked a question. 40. 102c - some more "Building Motors" questions: As I said, there are lots of questions that you will now be able to answer using the vocabulary and the phrases that we've been learning. However, for your motors, try and pick questions where the answers aren't going to change very often. So don't bother learning an answer to a question such as catchy Fe II error, which means what did you do yesterday? Because this will most probably change quite a lot. The questions that you should memorize answers to. The questions where the answers won't change very often. What I'm going to do is give you 20 questions that you can answer now, as we go through them, see if you can write down your answers. Pause the video after each question and have a quick jot down as to how you would answer this question. And then we'll go through my answers. I'm making compare them. Number one, comma L2. L2. What's your name? Number two, do vn to do VM2. Where do you come from? Number three. A bit too. A bit too. Where do you live? Number for? Large, a2. A2. How old are you? Number five, say continent. Continent. When is your birthday? Those five questions we've just been through and you've seen my answers. So hopefully you can write answers to these questions yourself without too much trouble. Number six, today, who they sell? Today? Who they say? Do you have any brothers or sisters? No. M7 collage. Collage ATA, sir. How old is your sister? So obviously you can change that one to get Lodge at. For example, how old is your brother? If you don't have any resistors, you won't be asked that question. Number eight. A bit. A bit. Where does your brother live? Number nine, comas or belt of commerce or tilt on. What's your brother's name? Number ten. M2. M2 platforms. Do you like France? Number 11. M2, Abby tab it's not on trend m2. A burden upon Trent. Do you like living in burden upon trend? Number 12? Would I would write to IBD. Where would you like to live? Number 13, M2. M2 pass a lever cones. Where do you like to spend the holidays? Number 14 would write to ID on backbones, would try to LA on back-office. Where would you like to go on holiday? Number 15. Mod G. G. What do you like to eat? Number 16. Oh, M2 mageia Burton. M2 muj a button. Where do you like to eat in Burton? Number 17. M2 g, continuum of homes. Who M2 muj country and forms. Where do you like to eat when you are in France? Number 18, ball2 Fauci, B24. See? Do you speak French? 19 UE2, knee. Where were you born? Number 20. At two days on fun. Today's on phone. Do you have any children? 41. 102d - changing "tu" to "vous" - part A: Now you might have noticed that all those 20 questions we're in the to form the informal singular form of the word you will have a go at doing first is changing them all to Vu questions. So I'll say each question one at a time. I'll say the English first, and then I'll say the two form. Then I'll leave a little pause for you to say the vous form of the same question. And then you'll see if you've got it right when I say the rule for myself. Number one, what's your name? Common type L2. Common rules, I believe. Common rules at play vu. Where do you come from? Do vn to do whenever you do naval? Number three, where do you live? I beat to beat too. Boo. Boo. Number four, How old are you? You too? Collage. Collage IV room. Number five. When is your birthday? See count on anybody. Say convert tiny box there. See what tiny. Number six. Do you have any brothers or sisters are today for who they are, who they are. How old is your sister? I've autosave keyloggers. I've autosave. Number eight. Where does your brother live? I beat beat beat box off. What is your brother code? A bit about tough, higher commerce available 12. Like friends in to the forms will have homes, will have homes. 42. 102e - changing "tu" to "vous" - part B: Let's continue changing the two form of the questions to VU. So don't forget us say the English and then I'll say the two form. And then I'll pause and give you a chance to change it to the vous form before I change it myself. Number 11. Do you like living in burden on trend M2? Burden upon trend ME, Buddha be TE, a personal friend. Who's a bit they are burden upon trend. Number 12. Where would you like to live? Would I be? Where do you like to spend the holidays? M2 Basilica, Aemilia, Basilica comas, icons. Where would you like to go on holiday? To allay on backbones. Bu lambda cos. Whose early on because what do you like to eat? To give me give me boom. And G. Number 16, where do you like to eat in Burton. M2 muj a button. Vous muj a burden. Burden. Where do you like to eat when you were in France? M2 muj continuum, false, composite on phones. J converts it on homes. Do you speak French? B24. See. Where were you born? Way to need. Do you have any children? Today is on phone. Buddhism. Buddhism phone. 43. 102f - my answers - part A: Now I'm going to go through my answers to those 20 questions. After we'd come through mine, see if you can make up your own answers to each question. The first question, my answer is Jima, Karen. Karen, which means I'm called Karen. Question to do Vn two. My answer is, you don't get there. Which means I come from England. Question three. A bit too. My answer is jab it a bit. And Upon Trent sitting petite Vil don't know, Santo the longer tail, Burton, NOPAT, Tololwa do a Birmingham. We will Nottingham. That's my answer. It means I live in based on trend. It's a small town in the center of England. Version isn't too far from Birmingham or Nottingham. Number for Kailash at you. My answer is J. J Thomson do zone. The next one, say calm down anywhere. My answer is, modern, advances made money versus Sullivan sees me. The next question. Actually the frail who they sell. My answer is we made unit cell mentioned Notepad file. The next one, Kailash at OSU. My answer is, master of Van der phone. Masses are vulnerable. On question eight is who I beat? My answer is a bit a burden or C, I better pay them. Master. A Beta burden or C, elaborate, pay them one. Question nine, common sub delta cr, master, sub-L, Jade, master, Jade. Question ten, empty left homes. We, Joomla foams, Pascal it treble. Elena heater, ideally Susan. Jim laugh homes particularly table Illinois to increase use. The next question, Aboriginal Upon Trent. Gmap tear button, iliac, book warfare image. I may I be TLA. We gym every day. A button in your book, group affair. It means I mean, I be TLA. Question 12 would be gym every day. A button don't high-pass every day. May put desktop would hijab it. They don't include on MSM gym every day a button don't pass a bit, they may put data, would I don't even play gone meson. The only way then that bit that you might not understand is means elsewhere. 44. 102g - my answers - part B: Let's continue looking at my answers to those 20 questions. Question number 13 is M2 basilica Basilica cones on false want Espana is you via bank, MFA, me. Jim Bethsaida costs on farms when a Spaniard way I make my family. Question 14 would a way to LA on back cones would raise LA, Kenya. But on Safari pass, good at door is animal. You would raise LA or Kenya, but fair answer, fatty basket shadowless anymore? Next question came to emoji. Jim muj, the G2 AD, boom, boom. Jim Muji, the ghetto AD, boom, boom. The next question. Who M2 more? Tj, Burton, iliac book would boy his own measure, muj, the angle C, the Brockhaus Burton ealier book with more histone. May GMO j are the angle c with the Brockhaus. The next question, Who M2 muj country and phones on phones jam muj dollar has on today's Jonelle pass good. James II, knowledge of Hahn says, Cause you based on phones, GMO J dollar has the haunt traditional basket. Jim nanometre of Hahn says. The next question, B24. See, we depart from C. We Japan fancy. Question 19. Ue2 ne just been a burden. Don't know Santo, the longer they're just Renae a burden known as Santo, the longer there. Then question 20. Igd cell phone. Not bad on foam pad on phone. They were just very quick answers. But now you could try and write your own, make them as complex as you like. You also probably noticed that there were a few words in my answers that you might not have recognized. Here are the words that you might not have recognized. You input it. Viele. Viele means a small town. Means elsewhere. Mason. Mason means a house. Means animals. And the bone, bone. The bone bone means sweets. As you write your own answers to the questions, make sure you have a dictionary with you or an online translator, just so you can look up any words that you haven't learned yet. 45. 102h - learning your motors: Learning your Motors. Now, you should have a collection of 20 motors. There should be no longer than about one or two sentences, so that they're simple to learn. Set yourself a challenge to learn all of your answers, as well as the questions to the motors that you've written by the end of the day. As long as you know what they mean in English, learning them shouldn't be too much of a problem. Let's have a look at how to learn them. What you can do is write down the question on one side of a cue card. For example, who are beach to? Where do you live? Then on the other side of the cue card, you can write your answer. For example, JB tab person in pitied video donors onto long retail button NOPAT whole one to Birmingham or knotting them. Do this with all of your questions and then mix the cards Zope with the question side facing. Then pick them apart random. If you can get the answer with no mistakes, then push on the right-hand side. If you make an error at all, put the code on the left. You'll then have two piles. Usually the left pile has far more calls than the right pilot. First, take the cards that are in the left pile, shuffle them again, and then try answering them again. Keep going until you get all the answers for all the questions, right? Another good way of learning is to use a whiteboard or even a blank piece of paper. Sometimes writing is easier at first and speaking, write down your answer in English and then translate it into French in your head or on the board as well. When you can write it out perfectly, have a go at speaking it. You should also move around. Sometimes if you sit in one place in front of the computer, it isn't the best place for learning. Something that I do to help me learn my motors or even to lend speeches is to go for a walk. I usually take some questions in my pocket or written in the notes app on my phone as I walk my dogs. And I imagine that my dogs are the ones asking him questions. Answering the questions whilst you're walking helps them to stick in your mind a bit more easily. But whatever you do to learn them, just make sure you know them off by heart and inside out. If you don't know your answers well enough, you won't be confident enough to use them in conversations. Evolving your motors. You wouldn't expect to drive the same car or your life. Similarly, you don't want to have the same language motives all your life. As you make progress in your language learning journey, evolve your motors, add more interesting words and structures and change them about a bit. An important thing to remember, however, is that you shouldn't make them too long. The longer they are, the harder they will be to remember, the less likely it is that you'll use them in conversations. Keep them short and sweet. For example, if you look at my answer to this question, M2, based upon trend, I said Jim, Abby tear button, either beaucoup buffer image on me, I did SLA, which means yes, I like living in Burton. There's lots to do and my friends live there. But I could make my answer longer. Say something like this. We map it, eat veal button, J book who they may oversee to date I paid my meson. Iliac. You'd gone by dw is Superman shade on a companion or make me a Laos non-trivial portfolio taxonomic meso me, a DNA dawns on bone, has to hunt and peck methionine. That slightly longer answer means yes, I love my small town button. I have lots of friends there, but also everything is very close to my house. There's a large variety of places. I can walk in the countryside with my dogs, go to the town center to go shopping with my friends and have dinner in a good restaurant in my family. Everything in that answer is quite simple to say in French. So once you've made your short motors and you've learned them, after awhile, you can go back and make some of them longer. 46. 102i - past participles: Link your motors together. You don't have to keep your motors separate. You can link them together to make them more interesting. For example, if somebody asks you where you live, you don't just have to say I live in Burton. You can bring your different motors in. I live in Burton, a little town in the center of England. I liked it a lot as there's lots to do. I like to travel abroad, but I always like to compare them at the end. You can add motors together to make longer answers and have a proper conversation with somebody. Anyway, for now, just focus on learning your motors one at a time and use the activities we went through in this lesson to help you. But enough motors for now, we've spoken quite a lot about them in this lesson. We'll leave it there and move on to something else. Past participles. What we're going to look at now is how to use past participles. Those are the verbs that end in e with an accent, I or a U. As adjectives, it's quite a useful thing to do as it expanded your vocabulary without having to learn any new words. Here's a list of ten past participles that we're going to be using in this lesson. And a couple of them are irregular. Means open or open. That's an irregular past participle from the verb. Over here. Meanings are open. Filmy. Me means closed. Means don't or made. Funny. Funny means finished. One g means sold. Means cooked, means lost. Sales really. Or culturally. Both mean frozen. Ash means boat. Maggi. Maggi means eaten. Those ten past participles we're going to be using throughout this lesson. Just say, could you say deja, Dani, sumo in their talent may evolve. Advertiser tilde o said, Listen, I know that I've already given you this word a very long time ago, but it's going to be very useful in this lesson. It means it is. Say, how would you say in French, it is open. C2, where? Do where? It's closed. Step-down, me, save me. 47. 102j - frozen: How would you say in French, it's done. Cfe. Cfe. It's finished. Funny, funny. It's sold. Save on do. It's cooked. Secrete. Secrete. Just in case you were wondering, the past participle query comes from the verb. Which means to cook, secrete its cocked. How would you say it's lost? Sip, sip out, do it's frozen sequentially. Sequentially. Now there are two words in French for frozen. We have selfishly. And conversely. Now, usually you would use conjugate for frozen, however, you will see soldierly use now and again, it tends to be used when referring to a deep freeze or even an industrial freeze. For example, the frozen food in the supermarket tends to be referred to as soldierly. Whereas if you freeze something yourself in your own freezer at home, It's Angelie. This is a very basic explanation of the two terms. But I would say if in doubt, use constantly. In actual fact, there is a third term for frozen. If you want to say I'm frozen or I'm freezing, you would say just three. Julie? Just visually. It's spelled G, E, L E with an accent. Just three, Julie, that means I'm freezing. We've had so far aware meaning open or opened. May meaning closed. Meaning don't know, made funny. Which means finished. Meaning sold. Means cooked. Means lost, means boat. More G means eaten. Conjugate means frozen. Surgically means frozen as in a deep freeze. And just visually means I'm freezing. 48. 102k - the shop: How would you say in French, the fish is frozen? Lap YSlow, a cordially LabQuest on a, it. Usually, whenever you use a past participle to describe a noun is class now as an adjective. So you have to add an extra e if the noun is feminine. In this sentence, the fish lapply zone is feminine. So we add an extra e to the end of conjugal love. Poisson eight confidently. Say, I'm freezing. Did you speakers Julie? Julie is your next word for this lesson. Omega. Omega zone. It means the shop. Low Magazine. How would you say in French, the shop is open. Magazine, a two. Omega 0. How would you say the shop is closed? Omega. Omega is our a fail me. Now the most common way of saying it is, is saved as we've been using. However, if you're referring to an object, you should really use either LA or LA, depending on whether it's a masculine or feminine object. You see the French call their objects he or she. If you're referring to a shop, which is a masculine noun, you should really say ELA, ELA T2, where the mean it is open. So literally you're saying he is open or LA film me. Ela found me. It is closed or literally he is closed. Don't worry if you're unsure as to whether a noun is masculine or feminine though, you can't just say C instead of LA and LA and you'll be perfectly understood if you were referring to lap bought, for example, which means the dual lab bought. And it's a feminine noun, then you would say A2. L2. To mean it is open. Literally she is open. Or L a film me. Elly found me. It is closed, or literally she is closed. And as you can see, we add an extra e to the end of aware, and it becomes aware until the end of May, which becomes fair. Mei is pronounced the same though, and that's because lambda is a feminine noun. 49. 102l - c'était: Your next word for this lesson. Seti. It means it was said. How would you say in French, it was closed. They found me. Tell me how would you say it was frozen? Usually, they take cogently. We've had in this lesson so far, aware, meaning open or opened for me. Meaning closed. Fei, meaning don't know, made. Funny. Meaning finished. Won't do. Meaning sold. Cre, which is cooked. Pale do, meaning lost. Meaning boat. More j, which means eaten. Cordially, meaning frozen. Usually, meaning frozen as in a deep freeze. You switch delay. I'm freezing. Magazine. The shop say it is. Ela can be used for it is if it's referring to a masculine noun, means it is if it's referring to a feminine noun, and city means it was. How would you say in front it wasn't open. The pass-through where the Passover just like with it, is, there are more ways to say it was than just setae. If you're referring to an object, you should really use either ELA for a masculine noun or LED for a feminine noun. If you're referring to a shop Lu Magazine, which is a masculine noun in French, you should really say electric aware, elated to where it was open or ELA Jeremy filmy for it was closed. Or if you're referring to a feminine noun such as Lapata, which means the door. Well, you would say l2 for it was open. L or L a filmy for it was closed. You can see once again that Because we're referring to a feminine noun, we have to add an extra e to the end of the adjective. Becomes overt, and found me gets an extra e, but it doesn't change the pronunciation. 50. 102m - ça a été: Here's your next phrase for this lesson. Are, it means it has been side. So how would you say in French it has been sold. They won't do. It has been eaten. Emoji, psi theta. It has been bought. How would you say everything has been bought? Too tightly? We can add the word deja to the phrase sat, and we get Deja vu. Deja at the means it has already been SAT or the Asia. How would you say in French? It has already been done. At Asia. It has already been eaten. Asia. Emoji. Emoji. The reservation has already been made. Has ever stone at the Azure AD fit? Has ever assume the Azure AD fit? How would you say, I'm sorry, but everything has already been eaten. Just be this will leave me to the Azure AD emoji. Just be this early May to today. Azure AD emoji. 51. 102n - ce sera: Here's another phrase for this lesson. Suit. So it means it will be. Now you can use both Sue CE and spelled CA with a similar on the sea to mean the word Sue shortens to see apostrophe when it's placed in front of a vowel. In this lesson, we've had C, meaning it is set, the meaning it was. Meaning, it has been System. Meaning it will be. You can use the word mean it only when it's placed directly in front of some form of the verb. Meaning to be. It is, it was and it will be all use sue for it. Say set the system. Because the words a EST, meaning was meaning will be all come from the web. Eta. You can use sine instead if it's not going to be placed in front of a form of eta, which is why we have SAT. Meaning it has been since the word means has doesn't come from eta. That's why we have say, set the ancestor. But then how would you say in French, it will be finished student. You need to be onto. It will be good. Bone. That bone. It will be fantastic. Fantastic. Fantastic. We're going to front next year and it will be fantastic. News alone, false Lenny portion system are fantastic. Unbound portion is fantastic. Everything will be frozen. To circle Julie. Julie. The shop will be close to soon. Fell maybe onto Lu magazine, maybe onto this lesson we've had meaning open or opened. For me. Meaning closed. Meaning donor made. Funny. Meaning finished. Won't do. Meaning sold. Meaning cooked. Which means lost. Meaning boat. More G, which is eaten. Conjugate, meaning frozen. Still, Julie, which means frozen as in deep freeze. Just three Julie, I'm freezing. Omega zone. The shop. Say it is. It is when it's referring to a masculine noun. Ellie. It is when it's referring to a feminine noun. It was sad. It has been, sat at the GIT. It has already been. And it will be. 52. 102o - let's practise - English to French: It's time now to practice what we've been learning in this lesson. How do you say in French? It is done now. C30 mountain. Mountain on everything will be finished tomorrow. You need to you need among the food wasn't cooked. Landowner bequeathed land no. V2 multi-pack wheat. He told me that the coat has been sold. Lehman TO IT won't I won't do. We have to leave now because the market will be closed soon. Bacterium antinode vascular soup not have found median to nu du won't Actium Antony. Vascular soup, marshy have found maybe onto the shop was opened but there wasn't any milk. 82 where may be Baddeley glue magazine. May be badly. I'm freezing. It isn't very warm today. Because just visually in the feedback ratio, should we just be julie in the feedback ratio or should we went to the restaurant but it was closed. New songs only or Osterholm may lose some Sallie. Mae. Me. I'm sorry, but everything has already been sold. Or leave me to just read there's only me to tidy JIT won't do. It has been lost. It value. 53. 102p - let's practise - French to English: Now let's have a go at doing some reverse translations. What do these French sentences mean in English? Deja emoji. Emoji. The food has already been eaten. Me, I won't ask men pushing me. Last main portion. It will be finished before next week. Knew personally by constantly Tongji, certainly absolutely fantastic. New pass only by constantly challenge, certainly a super high, absolutely fantastic. We're spending the holidays abroad this year. And it will be absolutely fantastic. In your pattern or your emoji basket to a constantly in the pattern audit your emoji basket to occassionally. There isn't any food to eat because everything is frozen. Aware, a dissenter elected to where it was open yesterday at 5PM. Deoxy has difficulty than me. Woman still has the haunted me. Can you tell me if the restaurant is closed? The car has been bored in a pattern. Go ahead, Tiffany. Tiffany. It hasn't been finished yet. Savvy boosted omega zone. It to where who should be savvy vu coelom magazine. It will be up. Those would be do you know if the shop is open today? Today, Bianca. Bianca. Everything is well cooked. 54. 102q - let's recap - English to French: What we'll do now, awesome recap translations to incorporate words and phrases that we learned in previous lessons. How do you say in French? I'm not going to have breakfast here. Popcorn don't repeatedly Janae, you see, innovate back Honda repeatedly, gene EC take the first Road on the left and then turn right. A pre-dawn layered wet. Print it out for me on a three total NADH, what are you going to have a coffee? Down on coffee. Coupon line cafe. How long are you going to spend abroad? Combi and the tone that you pass the electron g, the undertone olive oop, I say you're spending a lot of money to the ponds book without geom would say Bu Dao Zhong. We've already seen this film. News have on Deja vu. So Filmer news have on Deja, abusive film. What time do you want to get up to to live? What is she doing at university? Tailored university? A university. They haven't had the car washed. In non-profit non-profit law V. Lambda to be happy. 55. 102r - let's recap - French to English: Now let's do some French to English recap translations. What are these French sentences mean in English? Shape. A shape. Yeah, I do. I'm going to PS house at 12 o'clock. No puddles, Superman, June v, Superman. Now, I'm not going to the supermarket. Views of film on Tina view. So have they seen this film? Most retail demand baton to compose a retail starting at eight o'clock tomorrow morning. Iv to PO Box. Dell. Why was he scared of her? I tell a real enabler, My car is terrible. Until print a passport. Passport. Have they taken the passports? How do I get to the hospital? A prepaid Glasgow mode Tomoko, mushroom or collapse on board. Tomoko. My room is smaller than markers room. Do pre-comp a bit. If we see the pre-comp, IBD, woozy, see. How long have you been living here? 56. 103a - reflexive verbs in questions: Let's start this lesson with a quick recap of the words and phrases that we learned in the last lesson. How do you say in French, open or closed? Or made? Finished? Cooked? Lost. Do bought, eaten, Frozen. Frozen as in a deep freeze. Julie? I'm freezing. Just visually. The shop magazine. It is. Say it is if you're referring to a masculine noun. It is if you're referring to a feminine noun, LE, it was city. It has been it has already been. Deja. It will be news iPhone Deja vu, the polynominal. Don't sit, listen. News. I don't know. I'm pleased to be fair. We've already seen the reflexive verbs. But in this lesson we're going to learn a bit more about what they can do. Reflexive verbs in questions. Let us just quickly take a reflexive verb and conjugated to remind us of what they are and what they look like. Let's have a look at the verb. Which means to get up. Humorless. Means I get to the lab. You get up, is he gets up. Lev, she gets soap. Won't get soap. New, new Lavon means we get up. Means you get up. There, you get up. And L saliva is the feminine version of Vegas. 57. 103b - se lever: We've just seen the present tense conjugation of the verb, certainly V, which means to get up. It went to two lev new, newly von insulin and insulin. When you want to make a reflexive verb into a question, It's quite simple. All you have to do is put the subject pronoun, that means the Azure or two, or L on the other end of the verb with a little hyphen connecting them. And it's just like when we form normal questions in French. So let's use the verb ser. Again, meaning to get up. Let's have a look at the present tense in the question form. Malaysia. Malaysia means do I get up to level two? Do you get up till celebrity? When we have he or she or one, you join them together with a t. So you haven't got two vowels together. So as to left till does he get up? Left tail, tail. She get up. Left tone, tone. There's one ghetto up. New level, nu, nu, nu du. We get a boo. Boo. Do you get up till? Till they get up? And left tail? Left ten means do they get top in the feminine? So how would you say in French, what time are you getting up in the singular informal. To left too. To left to are they getting apparently left heel, toe, heel, toe. When is he getting up? Left till constant left till. Why are we getting up so early? Neoliberal, new C2. C2. So the word c means, so how would you say in French, is Marie getting up at 06:00 AM? Left tail as he said. Mary Sue left tail as Caesar. 58. 103c - more reflexives: We've already learned a small handful of reflexive verbs, but there are quite a few more for statistic. Over. Here are the reflexive verbs that we've learned so far. Sadly, separately, which means to be called or literally to call oneself, means to get up. Lobby. Lobby means to have a wash and literally to wash oneself. Haunt her comped means to realize. Now let's add some new reflexive verbs. Means to have a shave or literally to shave oneself. Vlsi, soup lessee means to hurt oneself. Metal or metal. Ollie means to go to bed, or literally it means to put oneself to bed. Kushi. So Kushi means to have a Lie down. Soma. Soma means to get married. Have a means to wait, ****. Do Shea. Shea means to have a shower. Sando. Sando mere means to fall asleep. Suetonius. Bombay means to make a mistake. Sits on TEA, means to feel. Let's use those verbs and do some practice translations. How do you say in French, they are getting married. So Mattie, he's falling asleep. Is Marie is having a shower. Maddie, Pierre is going to bed. Pierre. Only BFS limited leaf. In English, you can also say pH is getting into bed. The verb symmetric Ollie literally means to put oneself to bed. So Pierre, Pierre is putting himself to bed, or he's getting into bed, or he's going to bed. 59. 103d - practice with reflexives: How do you say in French? I don't feel well. June mise-en-page. So when you're talking in the negative, rather than saying journal, Psalm, pub young, you can link together the roof and then New. And you get Masan pub young gentlemen, some pipe young. How would you say in French? Usually I go to bed early. Debbie 2D, umami. Umami or Leto. He's having a shave. Has has I'm having a lie down before dinner. I've only done a cushy I've already I'm going to bed because I'm falling asleep. Umami. Umami only pass cushy mondo. Don't forget that this sentence, Zuma can mean I'm going to bed or I'm getting into bed. How would you say you're making a mistake? Due to Tom. Tom or vous? When I hit myself, I'm going home. Cesium or bless. Cesium are blessed. When are they getting married? Costumer. Soma. Is she falling asleep? On D2L? On D2L. 60. 103e - se mettre au lit: How would you say in French, if she having a shower? Do stele? Is he going to bed? Ollie. Ollie. How do you feel? Come on. Come on. Come on. Come on TV. When do you usually go to bed? W2 quantum me to leave latitude quantum me too early. W2, vomiting. We complimented woolly. Now a few of the reflexive verbs are irregular. So let me conjugate them for you now. The phrase symmetric or leave, which means to go to bed or to get into bed, is irregular in the present tense because the verb metta is irregular. In the present tense, we say GMR may only Zuma Mayo leave. I'm going to bed. I'm getting into bed. To tummy to tummy, Ollie. You're going to bed or you're getting into bed. Is semi only is submit early. He's going to bed or he's getting into bed. Ollie. Ollie. She's going to bed or she's getting into bed. May only on somato leave. One's going to bed, or one is getting into bed. No new methods or new, new methimazole. We're going to bed or we're getting into bed. Vu materially. Vu may TOD. You're going to bed or you're getting into bed. Summit is a metal leave. They're going to bed or they're getting into bed. And then in the feminine estimate, the estimate to leave, they're going to bed or they're getting into bed. That's the present tense conjugation of symmetrical or leave, which means to go to bed or to get into bed. 61. 103f - s'endormir: Another irregular verb is Sando. Sando mere, which means to fall asleep. So let's conjugate that into the present tense. Amanda. Amanda, I'm falling asleep. To Tonga. You're falling asleep on the usando. He's falling asleep. She's falling asleep. On Sando. One is falling asleep. New, new new, new on the hormone. We're falling asleep. Vu under Mei. Mei, you're falling asleep. Is on DOM, is on Dharma. They're falling asleep. And S on dom. Dom, they're falling asleep in the feminine. This verb is irregular, but if you look at the end of Saddam near, we have the verb, which means to sleep. I'm letting the conjugation of Demir a few courses ago. So if you look at the conjugation of San Damiano, it's very, very similar to Daphnia. The only bit that changes is the very beginning. The next irregular verb is Suzanne. Tier sits on tier, which means to feel. In the present tense we get Zoomers song. Jimmy, meaning I feel song, song, song, song. He feels as she feels. Song. Song. One fields new, new sandstone. Sandstone. We feel you feel they feel they feel in the feminine. Don't forget that in English, there are always two ways to conjugate a verb. So we can say I feel or I'm feeling, you feel, or you're feeling. How would you say in French, How are you feeling? To sum to come onto x1 to x2 was on the VU. That can mean how are you feeling or how do you feel. 62. 103g - body parts: How would you say in French? Are they falling asleep? Till Sunday home till when are you going to bed or when you're getting into bed? Counter me2 or VU or are they not feeling very well? Nessus on T-helper type young. Until you falling asleep. D2. D2. Wasn't me boo. Boo. What time are you waking up tomorrow? To lead to demand. The left to demand. Or the Buddha? Buddha man, I'm not waking up too early tomorrow. We'll have a total demand. Total demand. Now there's one final thing that I want to talk about in this lesson, that is body parts. When you're using a reflexive verb, it's always clear as to whom the verb is referring because of the literal reflexive pronoun that you have to use. Therefore, if you want to say something like, I'm washing my hands in French, you don't need to clarify that it's my hands that you're washing in French. What you would say is I'm washing myself, the hands. Humor, love, lemon, Zuma, lovely man means I'm washing my hands. Although literally it means I'm watching myself the hands. Or if you said, uma, lovely PA, cumulative GPA, it means I'm washing my feet, although literally it means I'm watching myself the feet. How would you ask in French? Are you washing your hands? Love to Lima. Lima. Literally you just say, are you washing the hands? And the reflexive pronoun part tells you who's hands they are. If you wanted to say something like he's washing my hands or I'm washing her hands, then it wouldn't use the reflexive pronoun part. And then you could use the words for my or his or her. So for example, if I wanted to say I'm washing his hands, you would say July Sima. Sima, I'm washing his hands. And so you don't use the reflexive part here because I'm not saying I'm washing myself, I'm watching somebody else's hands. July of Samos. 63. 103h - recap: How would you say in French, Murray is washing her hair. So lovely. Lovely shiver. Because it's reflexive verb, you haven't got to say her hair. You're saying literally, Marie washes herself the hair. Mary Sue laugh, shiver. If Marie was watching somebody else's hair, then you wouldn't need to make it reflexive. So you could say, for example, Maui lab may shiver, which means Marie is washing my hair. How would you say in French, Pierre is washing his face. Pierre Louis. Pierre Louis. You washing your hands before dinner. Love to name. I've only I've only done. Why is he washing his feet? Laugh, TLA PA. In this lesson, we've learned how to say things like, are you falling asleep, which is turned off T2. Is he falling asleep? Which is dark till, or are they falling asleep? Which is SON dome? Till. Then we've learned the reflexive verbs. So high-Z, which means to have a shave. Siblings see, hurt oneself. Metal. Which means to go to bed or to get into bed. Literally it means to put oneself to bed. So Kushi means to have a Lie down. Soma means to get married. Have to wake up. Sushi means to have a shower. Sundown, mere means to fall asleep. So Tumpey is to make a mistake. And Susan tier means to feel. 64. 103i - let's practise - English to French: It's time now to practice what we've been learning in this lesson. How do you say in French? I usually wake up at seven AM, but I don't get open until eight AM. Habitude Zuma heavy asset. They're measured normal. Weekday. W2 junior high, they are set they're measuring. When are you and Murray getting married? Eve was a Murphy who they Murray. He hurts himself. Very often. Blessed. Blessed tastes. Getting to bed soon. Submittal Olivia. Olivia. Why is he lying down? Doesn't he feel well? Cool. Steel, teal, classical steel pipe. Young. Normally the children fall asleep at nine o'clock. Normal modal is on fonts on down. Avante on a normal amount lays on phones on dome Avante on there. I'm having a shower and then I'm going to bed. Jim ******, a mummy only, a pre Jima merely getting married tomorrow. And in front you say to get married with somebody rather than to get married to somebody? A Vic Murray Piazza, my Teladoc, Maddie. How would you say we are falling asleep? New new new news on doormen. If you hurt yourself, you have to go home. S2 to bless, to do Alicia. Cebu, bless. See. Alisha. 65. 103j - let's practise - French to English: Now let's do some reverse translations. What are these French sentences mean in English? Sits on thermal ad. Does she feel ill? New, new methods or Libyan Tabasco Newsome, try fatigue. New new methods or Libyan to vascular do some fatigue. We're going to bed soon because we're very tired or we're getting into bed soon because we're very tired. Told the man left till told them. Are they getting up early tomorrow? Quantised, fatigue. Nissenbaum, Tina, rabbit, trough a TA. Why aren't they falling asleep? They must be tired. One demo has a preacher, Medusa von repeatedly genie, was wondering, Oh, I've only predict gini, I need to shave and then I'm having a shower before breakfast. S2, knitr, Tampa, Juniper based upon C2 notes per bar. If you don't make a mistake, you can't learn voodoo. Say vu. The mammoths. Mammoths. Are you having a shower tonight or tomorrow morning? Pierre de Lubac, dash ps live TV. Xij. Pierre washing his face. Lovely, lovely man. I'm washing my hands till the shiver. Shiver. Marie washing her hair. 66. 103k - let's recap - English to French: What we'll do now, awesome recap translations to incorporate words and phrases that we learned in previous lessons. How do you say in French? I'm 34 years old, It's my birthday next week. Catalan may say montane voles, salesmen portion. Dj tones. Catalan may say what I've said last min portion. I'm going to be there later. You visit her lap. Isn't at the hotel this week. Naples, Yellow Tail statesmen. Naples Yellow Tail statesmen. The cinema is just two kilometers from the hotel. Lucy NEMA. It has used do kilometer. Yellowtail cinema. It has used do kilometer. You're bringing much too much food with you for just one day to App Bot beaucoup toward an auditor to oppose use the book who told us no good job at Bupa is used to Andrew. Has she taken ps Qi? Have a good day. Bourgeois only bonds only. For breakfast. I would like to try one of those croissants. Polar lipid indigeneity, wilderness. They say yea, under say question. Polio put edition a jubilant eyes SEE under say question. I like everybody here. Jim to Lamont, DC. To DC. How much is it for five days. 67. 103l - let's recap - French to English: Now let's do some French to English recap translations. What are these French sentences mean in English? Omega is on the show seal, a2. Omega is under a todos. The shoe shop is straight on mcons, vacuum on backbones. What are you going to bring with you on holiday? In what you do and what you can? I hire a car. Alopecia. Do you want to go to the swimming pool? Say Toshiba early on? Have you lay on basket, say Toshiba early on? I have to go by coach because it's too expensive to go by plane. 1515, veranda TOPO demand. Can they make a cake for tomorrow? Just read it or leave it on-demand. G Asian, say parallel high-path. You see there's only me, electron domain is going to say, I'm sorry, but it's damaged and I don't know how to fix it. Is CS2 pass because you have a bacteria. I said sway easy. See I said baskets UV bacteria are set to Laika. Be here at seven o'clock because I wanted to leave at quarter past seven. Elevator, elevator. He was wrong. See a domain. Is this one the best one? 68. 104a - reflexive verbs in the past: Let's start this lesson with a quick recap of the words and phrases that we learned in the last lesson. How do you say in French, are you falling asleep? Term d2. D2. Is he falling asleep? Sun dot till Sunday night till they falling asleep. Dom till Sunday home till to have a shave. So it has to hit one itself. Siblings to go to bed, have a Lie down, Kushi, to get married, to wake up, to have a shower. Do Chez, to fall asleep, to make a mistake. Suit Tom day, to feel suits on TO. Do you think is the available polynominal? Don't see fantastic news alerts upon RAM per please delete a really small. Because of the fact that these reflexive verbs are so fantastic. We're going to learn a little more about that, but element reflexive verbs in the past. Now, all reflexive verbs have something in common when they're conjugated in the past tense. They all use eta as the auxiliary verb, just like the verbs of movement. When you conjugate them, the literal reflexive pronoun part has to go in front of the ETA, and the past participle has to agree, which means you have to add an E or an S if it's feminine or plural, like it always does when you use eta as the auxiliary verb. Al conjugate the verb ser for you into the past tense and you'll see what I mean. Solvay means to get up. In the past tense. We have human history, lovey, dovey. Which means I got to tell you. Means you got up in sailor v is v means he got up to V. V. You can see on this one we have an extra e because it's feminine. It means she got up on 30 v. One got up new, new, new, new, some leeway. This one has an extra S because it's plural and it means week. I hope you got only v means they got up. And elses only v. Is this only v means they got up in the feminine form. They got up when it's in meters, add an S. But when we say L, we add an E, S. And that's because it's feminine and plural. 69. 104b - mettre & mis: How do you say in French? He can talk to early. Total. Total. They got up at seven o'clock. I said the only way I said why not make tie it. They got up very early this morning. Book one is on till perfect. Cda is this only way typo somato book what? Nissan toolpath for TDA. Only way trade TO mantle. We got to late. Knew somebody. They Toyota. New move, some lovely Toyota. Now, all but one of the reflexive verbs that we've learned so far are regular in the way that they form their past participle. They remove the last two letters and you add either E with an accent, that letter I, the letter U. There's only one that is irregular, and that's the verb symmetrical only. Submit what will leave, which means to go to bed or to get into bed. The past participle of the verb metta is spelled MIS. If you wanted to say something like I went to bed or I got into bed, you would say geochemistry me. Jim is Sui Missoni. I went to bed. So how would you say in French, I went to bed quite late. Jim is Vimeo. Familiarly. I said that they got married. He hurt himself. See Plessy. Plessy. We washed our hands. New Newsome, LABA LAMA. Laba LAMA. 70. 104c - agreeing the past participle: How would you say in French, they made a mistake? On Tumpey. Is this on Tumpey? I woke up at seven o'clock, but I got up at eight o'clock. Gms, we measure our weekday. Jimmy's, we innovate. I set the measure must be loved. Just one more thing to note is when we're agreeing the past participle. Now this isn't a life-changing thing, and if you forget about it at first, it won't hinder people's understanding of what you want to say, but it's useful to know. And if you can get it right, that's all the better. I've said a couple of times now that when you use a verb in the past tense and it has eta as its auxiliary verb. You have to agree the past participial to this object. So let's have a look at some examples. Elite back t. T means he left. So it's a masculine singular subject, which means we don't have to add anything to the past participle. We change the subject to n, Ellie back t. T. We have to add an e to the end because the subject is now feminine is some path. T is some fact. T means they left and we have to add an S to the end of Part D because it's a plural subject is some back t. Let's have a look at the same thing with some reflexive verbs. Say Tom is a thrombi, means he made a mistake, and it's a masculine singular subject, so we don't have to do anything with the past participle. If we change it to L, say Tumpey is say Tumpey. This means she made a mistake. So we have to add an e to the end of the past participle. On Tumpey is this Antoine bay. They made a mistake because it's plural. We have to add an S to the end of the past participle. However, there is one small exception to this rule. When the sentence has an extra object, you don't have to agree the verb. For example, if you want to say she had a wash, well you would say l, say lovey with the extra E. And that's because there's no extra object other than herself. It means she washed herself and say levy. So we add the extra E. But if you want to say she washed her hands, then there is an extra object, her hands. So we don't have to make the past participle agree. So l say lobby Lima. Lima means she washed her hands. When it's just she had a wash AC levy, we have to agree the passport visible. But when she's washing something else, then we don't have to agree the past participle, ASLR lima. And that means she washed her hands. 71. 104d - negative past: How do you say in French she had a wash sale or she washed her hair. Is the law a river? They had a wash, sunlight. They washed their hands. Some lava, a Lima. Lima. Marie hurt herself. See blaze see Melissa Murray hurt her fault. Say blessedly. P Maddie say blessed see. The children have washed their hands. Lays on phone, system, Love eight, Lehman lays on phone. So if you want to put any reflexive verb in the negative, only have to do is put The in front of the reflexive pronoun part, and then the word path goes after the verb. Let's have a look at the verb certain movie, which means to get up conjugated into the negative present and then the negative past tenses. We have numerous. General left bar means I'm not getting up to new to left bar. To the left. You're not getting up units to the left ear, the left bar. He's not getting new Sirleaf bar, L necessary left part. She's not getting up on nasa left bar. On this left bar. One is not getting up. New, new, new, new, new Lubanga. We're not getting up. Vu. Vu. You're not getting Illustrator left bar in the left bar, then are getting up. And L for left bar. Left bar, then not getting up in the feminine. That's the present tense conjugation. In the past tense, the word goes in front of the reflexive pronoun, but the word path goes straight after the auxiliary verb, which in reflexive verbs will always be eta. Genome is v, v, v, I didn't get up to node t value V, two new value v. You didn't get up. Say EDL to say he didn't get up. Say she didn't get up on new value v on to say Pali V, one didn't get up. New, new, new, new Newsome pyruvate. We didn't get up. Vu. Vu, who said, you didn't get to some value v. Eagerness to some value v. They didn't get up and they didn't get open. 72. 104e - negative practice: How would you say in French, I didn't go to bed. Pan merely misread. That can mean I didn't go to bed or I didn't get into bed. How would you say I'm not getting into bed? Mermaid bizarrely. Jin mermaid bizarrely. They're not getting married. Summer heat per unit, Suma HIPPA. They didn't get married. In Montana. She didn't hit herself. Stay published. Say published. We're not having a wash this morning because there isn't enough time. New new new level and pass through matter basking up as I said, the tone, Newman new level and pass through my town basking, say to toe. We didn't wash our hands. Noon on Pylab dilemma. They don't make mistakes. Units of illness. The top bar. 73. 104f - negative questions: You can put past reflexive verbs into the form of a question just by putting the subject pronoun after the auxiliary verb and then connecting them together with a hyphen, like we normally do the reflexive pronoun part, the two stays in the same place. We have Ms. visuality missed visually. They did. I get to teach you T2 V0. Did you get up? You can see all we're doing is taking the two or the Azure. I'm putting it after the auxiliary verb, and then we put a hyphen in between them. So normally we say, Jim is sweet movie. And then the shirt goes after the three Ms visually V, or we say today. And that becomes day to Louvain tilde. Did he get up there? Did she get up? Set on movie sets only? Did one Get up. New song, new. Newsome knew. Did we get up vulva? Vulva. Did you get some tea, Luby, Susana. Did they get up? Susana. Did they get up in the feminine? Now in the negative, the nerve goes at the very beginning of this question and goes straight after the subject pronoun, which is hooked on the end of the auxiliary verb with a hyphen. We say for example, NEMA Sweezy value vi, nemesis switcher. Meaning didn't I get up to notate you? Didn't you get up new settle Pali V, N-acetyl value V. Didn't he get up new settled. Settled. Didn't she get up? New set on Pali V. Didn't warn, get up new Newsome loop value v. Newsome knew. Didn't we get up? Nauvoo Pali V. Knew who that Fu Panda movie. Didn't you get up mrs on telepathic v? And this is on till value V, didn't they get news is on tilt value vi. Vi, didn't they get to it in the feminine? How would you say in French, when did you get into bed? Quantity medially or was it boom easily? 74. 104g - reflexive recap: How would you ask in French? Didn't make it married. Mrs on TPM are nuisance on till Parma. He did. She hurt herself. Vlsi. Vlsi. Didn't you wash your hands? New THE Pahlavi lemma knew who that Hubel available. Didn't he make a mistake? New city pattern P, new settle pattern P. Let's have a quick recap of all the different varieties of reflexive verb tenses that we've learned. So far. We've learned eight different structures that you can form with reflexive verbs. Number one is the present tense. Number two is the negative present tense. Number three is a question. Present tense. Number four is a negative question in the present tense. Then number five is the past tense. Number six is the negative past tense. Number seven is a question in the past tense, and number eight is a negative question in the past tense. So let's have a quick recap with the verb suit larvae, which means they have a wash. Number one in the present tense we have insulin, which means he's having a wash. The negative present tense, we have illness to laugh, Industry laugh, but he isn't having a wash. The question present tense. So left. Still have till. Here having a wash. Negative question present tense, new selective, necessary, laughed till. Isn't he having a wash? Then number five is the past tense. Ed say Lavie is still a V, which means he had a wash. Number six is the negative past tense. This a paella V, IL newsy Pahlavi. He didn't have a wash. Number seven is a question in the past tense. T love, de la ve, did he have a wash? And then a negative question in the past tense. We have new city of Pella V, new city with Pavlov. Didn't he have a wash? 75. 104h - let's practise - English to French: It's time now to practice what we've been learning in this lesson. How do you say in French? He got up late yesterday because he didn't sleep well. Louvain, me down here, Baskin up at me. She didn't have a watch this morning. Say Biola. Why didn't you wash your hands? Bookworm, new T2, Pala minima, bookworm. Who Pavlov dilemma. Has he hurt himself? Settle, blessed. Blessed. She's hurt her hand. Let's say lemme, lemme. I didn't have a shave. Jin. Jin was feedback azi. I'm getting into bed soon. Olivia, umami or Libyan to when did they get married? Courses on till Maria, Suzanne, till they got married last year in Paris. Lani. Lani, Danielle hepatic. What time did you wake up? T2. 76. 104i - let's practise - French to English: Now let's have a go at doing some reverse translations. What are these French sentences mean in English? New, new songs on dummy EC2 pass through the tray fatigue. New new zones on dummy EC2 basket knew that Tiankai fatigue. We fell asleep quite early because we were very tired. Pierre, season t, My lady. May ISA somber piano. Season t My last year. May easy. Somber piano should be. Pf felt ill yesterday, but he feels well today. Just bear. Spec I hope you didn't fall asleep too. I've only put edition a overdue emoji maximum two. I've only put division a over two more GI mountain on. You having a shower before breakfast or do you want to eat now? Has two roller my thumb has two jaws. He always shapes in the morning. Jim has three equal shape. Zuma speak who shave. I have a Lie down. New bathroom, Bianco, may, Noonan, Luzon, Pahlavi, NOPAT tambien TO ME, numinous on Pahlavi. We're leaving soon but we haven't had a wash. Just speculate on phone, nurses on publicity, just speculate on fondness for some publicity. I hope the children haven't heard themselves. Sitting meter Lee. What time did he get into bed? Who's at full pan Neolithic? Pluto. Pluto. Why didn't you get into bed earlier? 77. 104j - let's recap - English to French: What we'll do now, awesome recap translations to incorporate with and phrases that we learned in previous lessons. How do you say in French? What time do they want to go to the beach? Where t is? She isn't here. Pcc. Pcc. I'm setting launched to everybody at three o'clock. Just say to them on that cancer cell division a at two Lamont accounts. I didn't go out yesterday. Pass off TEN Genesee pass off TEA. He asked me where we're going tomorrow. Due Monday alone, Dima due Monday. Rolando man. That isn't good for him. Sass and a Pi bond. A Pi bond. There wasn't much food to eat. Food, not homology in the book would innovate your emoji. There wasn't much food at the hair towel, but we're eating at a restaurant tonight. Anyway, PEBO couldn't off into a hello. Hello till May, new restaurants as well. Whereas the supermarket, superman, superman, me, I have two copies with sugar please. Do cafe and they could do sucrose step2, play. Do cafe avec, do sue conceivably. 78. 104k - let's recap - French to English: Now let's do some French to English recap translations. What do these French sentences mean in English? Guillaume. But that tricky. Maybe he sent it yesterday. Raise your process for acid replay. You would raise your purpose as well as if we play. I would like a room for tonight, please. Massive OTD bom, bom settled delayed bone. I think this hotel is good. You shouldn't repairs early on button bass, Fuji malware. Malware. I didn't want to go by boat because I get sea sick. Address. Do you have a nice do? A lot of the restaurants address is a hoot DeLorean previous live on GSEA lube. Can I try the one? Excuse me. Excuse me. Excuse me. The television doesn't work. In minute. I don't DDC minute. Wait a minute. I'm going to see Sophie. Is LA on a spaniel and backwards may mountain, PFA maillard easily on a Spaniard back arms. May mountain on the FMLA. They were going to Spain on holiday, but now Pierre is they'll pass ANCA. Anca. Not yet. 79. 105a - reflexive verbs & infinitive carriers: Let's start this lesson with a quick recap of the words and phrases that we learned in the last lesson. How do you say in French, he's having a wash is to laugh. He isn't having a wash units to laugh bar. Is he having a wash? Isn't here having a wash? Wash? Syllabi? He didn't have a wash. Did you have a wash? City lobby? Didn't he have a wash? Reflexive verbs and infinitive carriers. If you use an infinitive carrier, obviously the next verb has to be an infinitive. All the reflexive verbs in their infinitive form have that little reflexive pronoun suit, which means oneself. Spelled SE means to wash oneself. So metal Ollie means to put oneself to bed. Siblings C means to hurt oneself. However, if you use an infinitive carrier with a reflexive verb, you have to change the Sioux. Otherwise you would end up saying something like, I want to wash oneself instead of I want to watch myself. You change the reflexive pronoun sue, that it agrees with whoever is the subject of the infinitive carrier. Malawi. Uvula v means I want to have a wash, or literally I want to wash myself. Invert. So metal Ollie, universe symmetrically means he wants to get into bed, or literally he wants to put himself to bed. Knew no proven part numeral II, newly approved on Pandora. This means we can't get married, or literally we can't marry ourselves. To do, to do v. You have to get up. And literally you have to lift yourself up. How would you say in French? We are going to get up early. News alone. No Movietone. News alone. Nunavut, boom. How would you say I wanted to get into bed? Rename a metal Ollie. Ollie. 80. 105b - five infinitive carriers: How would you say in French, when do you want to get up? Convert you to live a volume V? Are you going to get married? We're going to hurt ourselves alone. Publicity, news alone, knew they were going to have a Lie down. Kushi, sickle shape. Let's have a look at all the infinitive carriers that we've learned so far, and we'll conjugate them into the form in the present tense. The past tense, just to refresh your memory. Voussoir means to want. In the present tense we have Judah. Judah, which means I want. In the past tense we have Julie. Julie, meaning I wanted. Beauvoir, means to be able to. The present tense. We have super duper, which means I can. In the past tense, we have GIP, movie. Movie, meaning I could do. Web is one. Means to need are literally to have need of the present tense. We say j one, j minus one, which means I need. Then in the past tense we have JVs. Jv BE is one, which means I needed the verb. Means to go. In the present tense. We say G V, G V, which means I'm going. Past tense. We have jelly. Jelly, which means I was going. Obviously there is another past tense of the verb to go just easily, which means I went, but you can't really use that as an infinitive carrier. When you're using all of these verbs as infinitive carriers, we have this funny Past tense that we haven't really looked at in detail yet. Where the verbs and in jelly I was going, you can put a variable at the end of that to say what you were going to do. Then DuBois. Dubois means to have two. In the present tense we say Judah, Judah, which means I have to. And in the past tense we have du v. V, which means I had to. 81. 105c - practice with infinitive carriers: How would you say in French, why does he want to go to bed? Routine symmetric. Symmetric. I need to have a shower. Jb is one. The minutiae. Gb is wondering, when are you going to have a wash convert to, to lobby. He didn't want to hurt himself. Pat sublet see, even though Vulli pass through blessed, we didn't want to make a mistake. Noon the volume per neutron. Neutron. They want to wake up early. Inverted salivate. Salivate though. I don't want to fall asleep. Armando. Do you want to get married tomorrow? Why doesn't she wanted to wash her hair? Where are they going to get married? Until summary. 82. 105d - est-ce que: Language structures. New Sappho's, Tokyo to the loan phone says, may not sit, listen, new salons. The examinee sits, talk to you, produce a circle. New proven fanatic Gala. We have learned some structures of the French language, but in this lesson, we're going to examine these structures a little more and see what we can do with them. So far. We've learned for structures that we can use when asking questions. And they all involve inverting the subject pronoun with a verb. Number one. Vulli vu, fair. Value. Fair means what do you want to do? This stroke to uses an infinitive carrier in the present tense plus an infinitive structure to cuvettes vu. Vu means what are you doing? And it uses the present tense structure three, Khufu day Bu, fair? Fair. What did you want to do? This third structure uses an infinitive carrier in the past tense and then an infinitive. The fourth structure can be goofy. Goofy means, what did you do? This structure uses the past tense. Well, there is a variant of these four structures where you don't have to invert the verb with the subject pronoun. Instead, you simply add a little extra thing, eschar, eschar. You add this straight after the question. Would the phrase eschar literally means, is it that the EST means is CE means it means that if you split them up, you get a blend together becomes a square group. We've already seen it used in two phrases. Inaccuracy could see. Meant, is it excuses? Excuses. Was, was it? Now let's have a look at using the phrase eschar in its wider usage. You can put eschar in front of almost any sentence and it will turn it into a question. Let's have a look at these sentences. In LA on phones. Daily on farms. Means he wants to go to friends. We have to do is put eschar in front of that and it becomes a question. On phones, is killed brutally on phones. That means does he wanted to go to friends? Literally, it means is it that he wants to go to friends? Pierre ATC be added, ETC. Means PEA is here. Well, if we put eschar in front of that, we get SQP EITC, SQP ITC, which means is PA here. So putting eschar in front of any sentence makes it into a question. Literally SQP at ACC means, is it that PA is here? Seperately only money, say badly only means Marie can speak English. If we put S squared in front of it, we get a skirt, Melisa, a schema, say buckling only. Which means can Marie speak English? Literally it means, is it that Marie knows how to speak English? Squamous epithelium leave. The good thing is that whenever you use eschar, you don't have to invert the subject pronoun with the verb. Normally if we ask the question with the language structures, we do have to invert. What we're going to do in this lesson is have a look at how to use eschar with the language structures to give us a second option. 83. 105e - the structures with est-ce que: Structure one, the original structure one was something like Vulli vu emoji. Emoji means what do you want to beat? The S-curve alternative would be guess goo, goo, goo, goo Muji. Which still means what do you want to eat. But literally it means what is it that you want to eat? In the original structure one, we inverted VU and voila, we get Vulli vu. When we use eschar, we don't have to invert case group of Lululemon gene. It's important for me to point out that the addition of eschar in these language structures doesn't change the meaning of the question. After all, not one iota. It simply gives you a little variety to your language and helps you to become more fluid. The more ways to say the same thing that you have, the more fluent in the language you are, the more confidence you will have when speaking French. Also, some people find using the structures with eschar a little easier than with inversion. I know that I found using eschar lot easier than inverting the subject pronoun with the verb. When I was doing my friends degree, it was a lot less to think about. I just started easier to do. However, now I can use both options with just as much ease as each other. So sometimes it's good to have an easier option when you're learning a language. And then you can start to use both options as you get more confident. Even though I've written, is it that in the English translation just before the ESG apart, this is just so you have a literal meaning. I know that we didn't actually speak like that in English, but they do speak like that in French. Means what do you want to eat? Guess Google Vulli emoji also means what do you want to eat? Structure to? The original structure was good. Muji vous emoji vu. We inverted the present tense, Margie VU, and it means what you eating. If we look at the esco alternative, we get case Gu Muji, case group emoji. It also means What do you eat him literally, what is it that you are eating? So after eschar, you don't need to invert anymore. So more je vous goes back to WVU emoji, structure three. The original stroke to three was Vulli women, Jay Gould, EBU, Margie. This meant, what did you want to eat? Well, if we put eschar in this question, well, we have to do is switch The Wudi a vu back around and we get, guess goo, Muji case, Google will emoji. What did you want to eat? Literally, what is it that you wanted to eat? Then? Structure for the original structure for was cavewoman G. Cavewoman G, which means what did you eat? The esco alternative would be guess Gustave Muji, case, Google's of eight muj vu switches round and becomes W2s IV. And it still means what did you eat? But literally it means what is it that you ate? Guess Google's have emoji. 84. 105f - more est-ce que: See if you can translate the following questions into French using the S-curve version of the structure. How would you say, what do you want to do today? Or should we or should we? Where did you want to go? Good to Vulli, LA or LA. When do they want to leave? Velpatasvir? Skill. Velpatasvir. Did he want to come with us? A skillful even yeah, I haven't given you l'avenir havoc new. What are you going to do? Is get you buy fair? Fair. Where are we eating tonight? Marzano, as a new Moses, who are they going to France? On? Homes. Homes. 85. 105g - ce que & quoi: Vu will happily limo and negative. Can you remember the question was, here is a list of all the question, whereas we've learned so far means what? Como means how. Gail means which or which one. Book WA means why. Colombia means how much or how many can be on the tone means how long means where? Cone means when. Key means who means what time? Now, as we know in a question, you put the question where it first, and then you can do one of two things. The original structures that we learned, you can invert the verb with the subject pronoun. For example, with two bacteria, convert to bacteria. Meaning, when do you want to leave? Or with this new S-curve phrase, we can use eschar and leave the verb in its normal form. Iupac tier, cone, which still means when do you want to leave. However, if you use a question word in the middle of a sentence, you do nothing to the verb and you never add eschar. It just acts like a normal sentence. For example, pu media, MOG, Vivo media, or in Vermont g. This means, can you tell me where he wants to eat? Even though we've got where in the middle of a sentence, the where he wants to eat part isn't the question is, can you tell me which is the question? We don't invert it over. We just invert the ***. ***. A woman will be emoji. Can you tell me why he wants to eat? Called refilled vacuum on C. Reservoir, film vacuum. This means I would like to know when the film is going to start. This isn't even a question at all, but we have the question word cone in the middle of a sentence. You would raise halfway, lift, film, vacuum. Jose, I would like to know when the film is going to start. Savvy VUCA beyond Jude wrap up t. Savvy vu, Beatitude was apathy. This means, do you know how much I have to bring? We've got the question would come young in the middle of that sentence. There are other sentences that we've just looked at have the question words in the middle, which means nothing happens to the word order. There is just one more thing that we should mention, which you already know when you put the word what in the middle of a sentence, you use? Savvy Vu, Vu, savvy vu skill. Do you know what he wants? Provable media, pl the emoji, pool vivo media. So Copia, women. Can you tell me what PA wants to eat? And don't forget that when you use the word what in front of an infinitive, you have to use the word quad, junior, say backward, fair. Genesee bought coffee. I don't know what to do. 86. 105h - sais-tu / savez-vous: How do you say in French? Can you tell me where he has gone? If you use inversion or the original structure, you would say put you Medea. Or if you use eschar, you would say S G2, chlamydia, who? Italy. Italy. How would you say? I don't know what he has done. Say pass the killer. Fie. Fie. I didn't understand what she is saying. Do you understand what I'm saying? If you use the original structure or the inversion, then you would say compound to squishy D or company Vu. If you want to use S squared instead, you can say SKU companies because Judy, Here's a useful phrase in French, C2. C2. It means, do you know in the formal or the plural, you would say savvy Vu, say two is the singular informal. And then the singular formal or the plural is savvy Bu. And it means, do you know? How would you say in French, do you know where they are going? Using the original structure, you would say C2 will warn or savvy Vu will warm. But if you want to use S-curve, you can say, could you see will warn or esco Gustave will warn. 87. 105i - je me demande: How will you say in French? Do you know what Pierre has done? S2, sukha, PFE, or savvy vu. So QPR hyphae. Or if you're going to use S-curve, you could say, could you say Pierre refi or S Gustave Courbet AFI. Do you know where to go? C2. Savvy Vu. Say Gustave. Do you know what to do? Say to quote, fair? Savvy Fuqua, fair? To say coffee. Gustave Courbet fair. Here's another useful phrase, Zuma, demand. It means I wonder. Although literally it means I asked myself demand. How would you say in French? I wonder where they're going. Jim, demand, when demand, we inborn. I wonder why she hasn't cooled. Gmr demand per ca in a path up early gym, the multiple quiet and they can be pronounced separately. Jerk more demand. Or you can link them together in speaking, zoom. Zoom demands per quarter past rapidly. How would you say, I wonder what Pierre has done? Consumer demand. So Copia, Jim demand, sukha, PFE. I wonder why they left yesterday. Jim, demand is demand per quarter is some path. 88. 105j - je voudrais savoir: In this lesson so far we've had S2 sub b Vu, which mean, do you know? June demand or demand? Which means I wonder, will literally it means I asked myself, well, here's another useful phrase. Would reservoir. Reservoir. It means I would like to know, how would you say in French? I would like to know when you're going to France. You guys have gone to that. I would like to know what to do. Quite fair. Race have wacko, fair? I would like to know what you're going to do. Circuit you've affair. Circled was only fair. I would like to know where to go wildly, wildly. Here's another useful phrase in French. Media. Media. Or a woman, prove a Vu, media. They mean, can you tell me? But humid is the singular informal. And then put a woman idea is the singular formal or the plural of can you tell me? How would you say in French? Can you tell me where they went? To media? Media. Or if you use eschar, then put you will become cheaper. And *** become movie. As CO2 pyrimidines. We sometimes Google prove a media. Who is somebody? Can you tell me how to say this in French? Media command, DCC on fancy, provable media common DSA, see on fancy. Could you permit command yesterday on fancy? Google prove immediate command yesterday on falsity. Can you tell me what you're doing here? Df. So could you see provable media? So Google VTC media circuits, you see Google prove immediate circle for PTC. 89. 105k - let's practise - English to French: It's time now to practice what we've been learning in this lesson. How do you say in French? He has to wake up at seven o'clock tomorrow morning. I said tilda mammoths asset till the mammoths. I can't have a Lie down because I have to go out soon. Obama Kushi baskets you twice of TBI onto fusion per panel cool shape bath because you advice on TBN to do. You prefer having a shower in the morning or in the evening? To do shale will swap. Would you sell them apart? We need to get up early. Loser bamboos one, the newly V2 bombards the lulu V2. What do you want to do tomorrow? Abdomen. Fell demand. Where is he going to eat? Who is skilled? Emoji. Emoji. Why are they leaving? Do you know what they want to eat? C2, secure your emoji, savvy vu security emoji. I wonder why that I wanted to come with us. Jimmy the month poke what universal pattern? Yeah. Jim, the ModPo, quite universal pub in Arabic knew. I would like to know what time the train leaves the Tampa. Tampa. Can you tell me when the film starts? Called the film Commerce. Called the film commands. Can you tell me where they went? To Medea with some tiny media will sometime. I want what time they're arriving tomorrow. Gamma1 is Jim demand is Aviv them on. Do you know if they're coming on holiday with us? Say to Sylvia and Alda concept like new savvy Bu sylvian on that concept. He doesn't need to shave. Papyrus. Papyrus one has the 90. 105l - let's practise - French to English: Now let's do some reverse translations. What do these friends sentences mean in English? Like Maui, universe past or maybe he doesn't want to get married, to marry, which you to live it. Why do you want to get a fairly new to share? I've only put indigent new new to share vulnerability. We want to have a shower before breakfast. Liaison form, once on dog media liaison form. Once on daphnia, be onto the children are going to fall asleep soon. Keyboard it boots up really key. Bulli Buddha belly. Him, do you want to call me? And the tone that you pass the electron g can be undertone, but you buy sale at Tongji. How long are you going to spend a broad over TLA on the cones. Cones. Where do they want to go on holiday? Common deskilled to every film. Command T scale totally film. How are they finding the film? Savvy. Savvy, voltage-gated. Do you know what she bought? Media Command D on foresee. Put you Madeira modulo d on foresee. Can you tell me how I say it in French? The monster kills on fie. Fie. I wonder what they've done. C2. C2. And boy, histone. Do you know where I can find a good restaurant? Just say pass emoji, just say Baskin moody. I didn't know what he is saying to me. Demands command down Zhong l. See Jim demands combine down. Zhong won't see. I wonder how much money she spent. Merely V2. You prefer a molar V2? I prefer getting up early. 91. 105m - let's recap - English to French: What we'll do now are some recap translations to incorporate words and phrases that we learned in previous lessons. How do you say in French? Haven't we finished? Nephron loop are funny. Not on polyphony. I would like to hire a big car for five people, please. In gone what your post-doc person C replay. Gone, What's your post-hoc decimal Cebu play. How long is the January mass? Say? The tone. A little j MSE. Rmse. Do you want to have a wash before me? To Teladoc? Hasn't she told Pierre de appear? By data? I'm going to can at quarter past five. Gv is actin as sanctuary? I can assign, correct? It's windy today but yesterday it was sunny. Or should we may or may ear earlier video. You can use FAD von or iliac do VM. Similarly, you can say enthusiastically, or EDF do solely. How would you say in French, she's always here. To your HESI to jockeys, see. Is he Pierre? Pierre? I'm going to have a glass of wine. Did you have a pond are available? Vapour unveiled the van. 92. 105n - let's recap - French to English: Now let's do some French to English recap translations. What do these friends sentences mean in English? Vo2 essay that I know it's your phone says CUDA. You SHA Delano heat. Your phone says, are you going to try some front view data? Genius v path has occupied Amman. Known pathways occupy edema. I'm not very busy tomorrow. Repeated DNA sequence beyond lipid is how much is breakfast? Japan. Japan. Only a Ampere. I speak French, English, and a bit of German. Savvy TOEFL. Did they know how to do it? Bonds, pi, bonds will have a good evening. Plutarch see placebo. Placebo. I would like to pay later if possible. Jelly, let's say yay them on demand. I was going to try it tomorrow. Hopefully coupon. Coupon. Where do you want to have dinner later? Cuba to come Monday. Monday. What are you going to order? 93. 106a - je pense (que): Let's start this lesson with a quick recap of the words and phrases that we learnt in the last lesson. How do you say in French? Can you tell me? Do you know? Say two or savvy vu. I wonder. Jim demo. I would like to know. Reservoir. Don't let listen, loser lungs upon chemical move. Zippo, neutropenia, those will discuss. In this lesson, we're going to learn some words that we can use to express our opinions in a discussion. Here's your first phrase, coupons good bonds. It means, I think or I think that sounds good. So far, you've only had pour moi, which you can use to mean, I think in my opinion, however, the phrase Japan SKU is much more versatile. Can be used to give your opinion on something. Whereas coupon squared can be used to give your opinion and also say what you think is true. For example, you can use both pour moi and coupons. Good to say. I think it's good since it's an opinion. Bone. Bone. They both mean I think it's good. However, if you want to say something like, I think Pierre is here, well, that's not an opinion. That's just something you think is true. You have to use coupons, coupons, Copia, ATC, coupons, cue piano, TC. I think Piazza is here, or I think that Pierre is here. You might notice that we always have to use the word occur after coupons. And the word curve in this phrase means that in English, the word that in, I think that is optional, whereas in front It's a requirement. In English, you can say something like, I think it's important, or I think that it's important. But in French you have to say coupons, coupons, QC sample tone. You can't miss the good of in French. How would you say in French? I think that what you have done is extraordinary. Well, if you use Japan skirt, you say Japan's GST tickets, UFA, it takes taught in air upon skirt. So Khufu's IV fee, it extraordinaire. But because it's an opinion, you can also use pom, pom what circuit you have thin it extraordinaire. Boom, what circuit? Whose hobby? It extraordinaire. 94. 106b - je pense & pour moi: How would you say in French, I think that Marie and Pierre are here. Posca Marie APS on TC, post Kumarbi APS on TC. I think the train has already left. The Japanese tea. Zhe post Gulotta at the Jabba. T means I think, or I think that in French and you can use it when you're giving an opinion or when you're talking about something that you think is true. How would you say? I think that everything has been done. Coupons go-to IT fee, to tidy fee. I think this film is terrible. Because this is an opinion. You can either use Japan skirt or pour moi, say you can say coupons, GSA film a hablar, film a Debbie blue. I think the food is ready. Possible and you post it to your iPad. I think it's fantastic. Again, this is an opinion, meaning you can use either coupons or palm will stay fantastic. Fantastic, fantastic, fantastic. When it's an opinion, you can use either coupons or pour moi. But if it's not an opinion, then you have to just use coupons. Oscar, you could do as well, is have a go at putting the phrase, in my opinion, in the sentence. I think it's fantastic, means the same as, in my opinion, it's fantastic. But if you said something like Pierre is here, you couldn't say, in my opinion, Pierre is here because it's not an opinion. You're stating something that you think is true. How would you say in French? I think Marie wants to come to Spain with us next week. Posca Mahi, veneer on Hispania Beck New last main portion, Japan's gamma V veneer on Espana avec knew less men portion. 95. 106c - penser: Part C, don't look conjugate baboon comes from the infinitive policy. I'm going to conjugate it for you. Means to think. Palms. Pounds means I think two pounds. Two pounds means you think either pounds. Pounds means he thinks albums. L pounds means she thinks on Bond's boss means one thing. Newborns. Newborns song means we think. Coupon. Coupon say means you think. Bonds. Pumps means they think. And L bonds. Bonds means they think in the feminine. All these forms of ponds say, followed by the word. For example, L pounds cooler cafe, bonds Qlik Cafe. Which means she thinks the coffee is delicious. Literally, she thinks that the coffee is delicious. How would you say in French, what do you think? Coupons. Coupons, they vu. You could use the phrase S squared and you say, guess, could you bond's coupon c. How would you say he thinks it's perfect or he thinks that it's perfect. Say puffy. Could say puffy. We think it's good but it isn't perfect. Newborn son could see bone may Sunni pappa, newborn song is a bone missing apathy. Thinks that Maria is here. Pierre Marie, ATC, PL ATC. I think the train is coming soon. Vmb onto Young Bianco. 96. 106d - je crois que: How would you say in French, she thinks we're coming tomorrow. Can move in all Dima. Demand. Do you think it's ready now? To crusade payment now? Pause a Vu because they payment now. Don't forget that you can also use s-curves and say, could you post because they pray mental, Google, because they play mountain on. What does he think? Coupons. Or if you use eschar key skill bonds. How do you know what she thinks? Como se to scale pawns? Or common savvy vu scale bonds. Or again, you can use s-curves and say Como SQL. Command V escape bonds. An alternative pose coupons, good electrical osteons. We want an alternative for coupons. Oscar is the following expression. Quack, quack Gou. It means, I think that all literally I believe that quack, quack good can be used interchangeably with Japan squared as they both mean exactly the same thing. As I said, the literal meaning of required is actually I believe that, but it is used in the same way as coupons. Coupons QC Feeney, required to say funny, better, there is mean, I think it's finished using Docker. How would you say in French? I think that what you have done is extraordinary. Required. It extraordinaire, required goo goo that it takes to add in there. 97. 106e - croire: Using Azure cracker, How would you say in French? I think that Marie and Pierre or hear you quite good. Mathy APS on TC. Quack. Aps on TC. I think that the train has already left. Quite a deja party. You're quite good at the jetpack t. So don't forget that bacteria is a verb of movement. So that's why we say a bacteria rather than APA. I think that everything has been done. Quite good to i t phi d phi. I believe the film starts at three o'clock. You quite clearly film cameras at twice. Quite good. A thin comas or twice a year. I think it's delicious. Required could say delete you. Quiet preceded. I think she's leaving now. Quite get a mountain lion. Require, get bad month alone. Require the underlying infinitive. Don't really conjugate problem comes from the infinitive. I'm going to conjugate it for you. Means to think or to believe. Fuqua require means I think or I believe too quiet to Kwon. Do you think or you believe he thinks he believes El Cajon Quad? She thinks or she believes unqualified. One thing or one beliefs. New coin, new coin. We think or we believe. Vu. Vu quite a. You think, or you believe enquire, enquire. They think or they believe, and inquiry. They think, or they believe in the feminine. Even though the last two end in the letters E and T, you acquire and LQR, you don't pronounce the E, N, T on the end. So the verb with an E and T on the end sounds identical to coiffed in Zechariah and too quiet and eat acquire. They think what they believe and inquire in the feminine. And all these forms of, just like all the forms of points save, needs to be followed by the word curve. For example, L quack gluten array b onto l coagulate Libyan to she thinks that the train is arriving soon or she believes that the train is arriving soon. 98. 106f - practice with croire: In this lesson so far, we've had coupons, which means I think that meaning I believe that means to think. Means to think or to believe. How would you say in French? I think that it's absolutely necessary you quiet to see it absolutely necessary. Quiet because it absolutely necessary. Again, using how would you say he thinks that it's perfect? In quite good, Say puffy. In quiet crusade buffy. We think it's good, but it is imperfect. Nuclei on placebo missing EPA, Buffy, new quiet because they born mesa Nipah. Buffy. Pierre thinks that Maria is here. Quite good. Atc. Quite good. Maddy, ATC. I think your key is here somewhere. Quite good that clay ATC, Calc is required. Google typically ATC critical path. They believe that anything is possible. And in French, the word for anything in this sentence is the same as everything gets real. Say they believe that everything is possible. In quiet could do a placebo. Quite good to t possible. What do you believe? Co2 or cook quite a boom. Or if you use eschar, you can say guess, could you guess Gou Kuai? Do you think it's good to say, boom. Quite evil could say born. Or if you use eschar, you can say S, G2, quite ProSieben. Google, quiet crusade bone. Literally it means do you believe that it's good? 99. 106g - personnellement: Here's your next word for this lesson. On Elmo. Personnel among it means personally box on in moan. How would you say in French, you didn't like the film? Personally, I find it very good. Film. Usually to wait Taiwan. Vous NAMI palette fin calcitonin among usually two-way table. Personally, I prefer going abroad. Person anymore. You prefer highly, highly electron g gave the letter to meet personally pierre Macedonia, macedonia personnel. In this lesson so far we've had coupons good. Which means I think that quack, meaning I believe that ponce means to think. Means to think or to believe. And best donated MO means personally. How would you say in French? Don't take it personally. Newly pump bypass and Elmo, newly-opened IPAT an animal. I don't take it personally. Upon Pitocin anymore. Generally pump up best on Elmo. I have to say that personally, I like it. Good person anymore, usually limb personnel mode. If you Lim, she told me personally that she was going to come today. Gail olive in near my deep personnel monkeys have any audio. 100. 106h - décider: How would you say in French? Personally, I liked the food here. Person an animal Jim land or heat person, an animal, gm lA, no heat USC. He's going to finish it personally. Evaluate definite among lymphopenia personnel among she said she's going to try to finish everything personally. Lady, senior personnel MO ID give a SHA the two senior personnel mom personally, I think it's terrible. Japan specific. They are able or personnel MO you quack to sit there Hebrew. Using the verb point, say, how would you say, what do you think personally? Coupons to personnel Mo, coupons, say vu person Elmo. Using s, good. You can say guess, could you pause person, animal or case cou coupon seat belts for the animal. Here's your next word for this lesson. Nesc day. Do they see day? It means to decide too. They see they do. You can use DSED by itself to just mean to decide, for example, paddy, CD. Cd, meaning I can't decide. You can use DC they do. If you want to put an infinitive on the end. Jdbc day delay on phones, GDC day delay of homes. That means I've decided to go to friends. Therefore, DC they do can be used as an infinitive carrier in all the structures that we've learned so far. How would you say in French, have you decided the CD? Cb? Or if you use eschar, you can say S G2 at the CD or DVD, CD. 101. 106i - décider (de): How would you say in French, what have you decided to do? Catch you? They see data fair, Cabibbo, dc day the fair. Or if you use eschar, you can say gaskets, you IDC data fair? Guess schools or VDC data fair. How would you say has decided to come with us? Idc data vignette. The vignette. Why did you decide to leave yesterday? At UDC day the patio. Or if you use eschar, you can say to a DC datapath TEA. Pacquiao is boo-boos or VDC datapath Tia. I haven't decided yet. Pass on called the CD, pass on call DCD. We decided to leave early because we were tired. Loser von the CD, the bacteria to pass through the fatigue. News I've only see datapath here to pass can lose its fattier. Who decided this key identity days of C. C days, we'll see who decided to do that day, the FAFSA, data versa. In this lesson, we've had coupons, which means I think that you quack good means I believe that the verb means to think. Means to think or to believe. There's an Elmo, means personally. Deci, means to decide too. 102. 106j - let's practise - English to French: It's time now to practice what we've been learning in this lesson. How do you say in French? I think it's fantastic. Fantastic. You pause, go say fantastic. You quite fantastic. What do you think? Coupons. Coupons say vu. If you use eschar, gets good coupons. Coupons. See. We've decided to eat at the Hotel Tonight. Nodes have on the CD demo J allo tells as far as hotels as well. Personally, I don't want to go to the beach because I think it's too cold. Moe applies bass cuz you pause key. Personnel, Mo, June verb, bizarre layer pledge, pass because your posts give it HOPWA. I believe she's here somewhere. Quite guilty. See Coupa. Quite get a DC. I'm going to finish it personally. Personnel among senior person Elmo. Don't take it personally. Newly pump our personnel Mau. Mau. If you decide to come, we're staying in Paris. See to the seed the veneer. Know I star Valley, civil dc day the veneer nor histones are badly. They decided to leave early. Is on the C data back tier two is on the CD to pack the U2. They're trying to decide where to eat tonight. Is I say, do they see the **** Jesus? Is I said that the CD **** Jesus. 103. 106k - let's practise - French to English: What we'll do now are some reverse translations. What do these French sentences mean in English? Look, why do you believe it? That's an Elmo, Japan's crusade on entomology points because they tear a blur. Personally, I think it's terrible. Nudity departmental known move immediately. Knew the CD permanent on one side. Now you can tell me later, canoes alone on town, maybe Asana emoji profile J on your posts will lose alone. On Tom metatarsal demo you prefer via J on Avignon. I think we're going to Paris by train, but personally I prefer to travel by plane. Real quick. We'll say Taiwan. They also an animal is you could say table. Personally, I believe it's very good. Maddie Maddie points, QPS, ATC, psychopath. Marie thinks that Pierre is here somewhere. Key IDC data FAFSA. Data FAFSA. Who decided to do that. At Udacity data capacity labor costs are longer. There are two DTD, the Basilica constant over there. Why did you decide to spend the holidays in England? Post clues alone to post good news along. They think we're going to pay for everything. Good to ask the total EDF cilium on top, Bethany see. Could you ask the total non-material EDS system on top there sounds DC. I think you've bought too much food. There are only three people here. 104. 106l - let's recap - English to French: What we'll do now are some recap translations to incorporate words and phrases that we learned in previous lessons. How do you say in French? I wanted to go to the beach today. Lay a layer of pleasure, which would be there somewhere where I can leave my car. What was your policy? My VO2. The key doesn't work. Luckily. Luckily, new mash bar. Why do you want to get up early? The tutelage A2. We are getting our periodic tomorrow morning because we're going on holiday. New, newly von TO demand often passcode news and lots of icons. New newly von TO Dumas, bass, good news alone. I don't have the time to go with you because I'm very busy this week. Peloton, the layer back to baskets, you sweet title Cubase, its Min. Janae, palatal, daily Arabic, vu, passcodes used to be thread occupies its Min. How much wine have you drunk? Can be ANOVA attribute called me and I hope to spend the holidays in France in December. Bethsaida course on phones on why did they somber? Just spark basilica course on phones on what do they Samba. How would you say, Excuse me, if you're talking to somebody that you know quite well. Excuse me. Excuse me. The food here is much less expensive than the food there. A book called linoleic, your AAC, Pokemon share because I know how to allow. 105. 106m - let's recap - French to English: Now let's do some French to English recap translations. What do these French sentences mean in English? City, Mountain Dew may DEF junior say pass C2 Mandanten. You may say D, E, F. I didn't know if you heard me, but I told you yesterday. My leadership at blue tab, marie going to wash her hair later, showed on the suit less span, you know, potential donors to list span. You may know. It's very warm in the south of Spain, which is code in the North. Just three days early, measured as a passcode you've just mentioned it's a pass. I'm sorry, but I don't know what you want. Put your media media called the film cameras. Can you tell me when the film starts to fail available at EU level of what you have, you had the car washed. Maddie Monday, C2V2. Lately, I can only shallow mud due Monday. Charles asked me if I wanted to go to Kelly. Gme on PTEN may say plu happy. Jim. Messy on I like going by train, but it's quick. Biplane. At extraordinaire. Set hotel. It extraordinaire. This hotel is extraordinary. Could you back on Monday? It gets good to be back on Monday. What are you going to order? 106. 107a - avec qui: Let's start this lesson with a quick recap of the words and phrases that we learned in the last lesson. How do you say in French? I think that posca, I believe that Quaker think policy to think or to believe. Personally, person, animal, to decide or to decide to DC. They don't say Listen, new downloads upon cata autonomo anticoag Atif may say mo, some damper spaces you. In this lesson, we're going to learn for more question was, but these words are a little special. The first is Avik key. Avik key, which means with whom or who with Avik key. Now, evict key literally means with whom. But in English, we don't tend to say it like this. Take the following question. For instance, who did you speak with? The word width is a preposition. And in English, although some people frowned on it, you can put a preposition at the end of a sentence or a question. However, in France, if you ended a sentence or a question with a preposition, that probably throw you in jail. It's that serious. So don't do it ever. What you should do instead is rearranged the question that the preposition goes at the start. Rather than saying, who did you speak with? You would say with whom did you speak avec key at you barely. Avik key attribute. It takes a little getting used to. But with practice, it will start to become second nature. And they will actually sound wrong. If you put a vague on the end of a sentence in French. How would you say in French? Whom can I speak with? Avik key, apparently a key for Japan. Lee. Whom did you go with? Key HLA. Key, it rarely do. I have to go with a key. Key, jelly. 107. 107b - avec quoi: How would you say in French? Whom did you go to Paris with? Key HLA, a party. Avik qui vous layer puffy. Whom did she make that width? A key? Key? Adele phasor. Whom did they have dinner with? Key until dinner. I've a key until preloaded. Whom do we have to speak with? I've a key, a key Duvall new Pali. Who might you go into the cinema with? I've had key Vo2 or cinema. I've a key Ali Bhutto cinema, a tracing layer, starch, the Avik key. The use of this word is very similar to the use of a vague. Vague. Vague. It means with what or what width. How would you say in French? What did you buy the coat with? Ivig onto? Onto what did you pay with? I've acquired. What did they make that with? Ecua until Fisa. Acquire until phase. 108. 107c - pour combien de temps: How would you say in French, what can I help you with? What did he help you with? Quanta, TDD. Tdd. What did you eat the chicken with? Quack. Quack of evil, Mozilla pulley. What did they fix the car with? Quanti. Quantify hyper hela by two. What did you wash your hair width. And the tissue level issue, would it have been issues? We've had Avik key, which means who with or with whom. Avik CWA, which means what with what it with what is your next special question? Weird, combi undertone but commanded tone. It means for how long? How long for calm beyond the tone. The phrase, how long ago for in English is another phrase that puts a preposition for the end of a sentence. For example, how long are you here for? But in French, don't forget, you can't put a preposition on the end of a sentence. In French, you have to say, for how long are you here? Putting the preposition for at the beginning of the sentence, you would say, come the undertone HEVC. Hevc, which literally means for how long are you here? But in English we say, how long are you here for? How would you say in French? How long did you go to friends? Fool. Book on Neanderthal, allele on foams, book on Neanderthal. It was early on phones. 109. 107d - de quelle couleur: How would you say in French, how long are they staying here for? Neanderthal or has the TCC combi undertone has to TCC. How long does she work in Paris for combi undertone adult having me undertone. About. How long did he live in London for? Me undertone until every day alone. Until every day alone. How long were you there for? Kami on the tone 82 LA Polk County undertone, hula. Now this final special question word is a bit of a weird one. Gale cooler. Do calculus. It means, what color do you can cool air. In English, you can ask this question, what color is the car? But in French, you can't. Instead you have to say, what color is the car? Do calculate elaborate. You do calculate a language you literally it means of what color is the car. But in English you just say, what color is the car? Now, this phrase took me a while to get my head around when I first learned it. I knew exactly what it meant, but what I didn't understand was why you couldn't just say what color is the car. But in fact, English is unique in languages in that we do say, what color is the car rather than of what color is the car? It took me a while to understand. But if you really think about the question, what color is the car you're actually calling the Caracalla? The car is an object. It isn't a color. It is off the cooler blue, just like it's made of metal. It isn't metal, it's made out of metal. A bit metaphysical or abstract. So if I were you, I would just memorize the phrase, the calculator. Remember that you can't say can cooler. In French. You have to say, do calculate LF R2. How would you say in French, what color is the code that you bought? Do get cooler Element Tokyo to calculate element TO cuckoo. 110. 107e - vocabulary recap: How would you say in French, what color is your house? Atomism? The KD cooler, able to amazing. What color are my eyes do calculate. So amaze you. Do calculate some measure. What color is the car you are hiring. Do calculus. The calculator, elevate your giveaway. What color is Murray's House? Calculate Amazon Doumani. Do calculus in Amazon Doumani. When you want to ask what color something is in French, you have to literally say of what cooler. In this lesson we've had some special question, whereas we've had a vague key, which literally means with whom. But in English we tend to just say who width. We've had a vague, which literally means with what? Although in English we say what width come yadda tone means for how long or how long? Full. And do calculate means what color or literally of what color. 111. 107f- let's practise - English to French: It's time now to practice what we've been learning in this lesson. How would you say in French, whom did you go to the theatre with? A key? Value, data? A key it would allay who they are. What did he make that with? A T visa. Visa. How long did you work in Paris for? Welcomed me under A22, Vijay, about me undertone. It would have a year about what did they pay with quiet. Quiet. Until How long did you stay at the hotel for? Welcome Neanderthal. At the end, I stay back on the undertone. I tell her stay alone. What color is ps car calculator and calculate what your GPA. Do you know what color Morris houses say to the calculator LAMAs wonder Mary, savvy vu, the calculator elements on-demand. What color is the code that you brought with you? They get cooler element TO could do app off their vector calculus element token. Who's away upon whom did you make dinner with? A key? Achieve faded in a key, we will fail it in a Whom do we have to go with? A key? A key Duvall, New Delhi. 112. 107g - let's practise - French to English: Now let's do some reverse translations. What do these French sentences mean in English? A key, I did visit ALF house key and they'll visit Taylor, false. Humility, visit fronts with Lachish the ID. Could you now pada Hassan. Quality to a D could do now pat downs room. What did you buy it with? You said that you didn't have any money? The calculator the calculator abuse. What color is the decay cooler until I've watched you do calculate. What color was the car? Key, please? You badly. I've I keep widget ballet. Him Can I speak with apparently, I've a key wanted apparently gotten to speak with me and the tone on teeth have IEC. But come ye have IDC. How long did they work here? How long did they work here for? The calculator. The calculator, is it what color is this bottle? We will view of a QI review. I have a key in APAC t. Did you see who'd be left with? Are the key editor exam. You nip out view of a key Edit Poly. I didn't see him. She went to the shop width. 113. 107h - let's recap - English to French: What we'll do now, awesome recap translations to incorporate words and phrases that we learned in previous lessons. How do you say in French? Do you want to leave you back to you? I think it's fantastic. Fantastic, fantastic. Everything here is good for me. To Tc a bom, bom, bom, bom one. I'm going to try some cheese. Sag deformers basis the 84 Marsha P, I didn't die. Napalm. Oh. You're receiving a table, but it isn't necessary because it isn't very busy at the restaurant today. Has Albion W may need OpenSSL past few snippets that occupied or has the hunters who has elevate when tabular Missoni, necessary pathways occupied or has a hunt or should we, may I try these shoes on? Sha, say shall see. I'm getting into bed soon. Humor me. Olympian. Olympian. I'm going to have dinner at the Hotel Tonight. I'll hotels as well. As hotels as well. Yes, it's for me. Thank you. We say pull my messy. We say pull my MFC. 114. 107i - let's recap - French to English: Now let's do some French to English recap translations. What are these friends? And this is mean in English. Did you paddle shape U2? Quantity to produce shaped U2. Why didn't you have a shower earlier? Unit bypass or Vic Murray basket, general MPA, Pacific Mophie purchase goods unit MPA. I didn't speak with Murray because I don't like her. Book would foresee until bad neighborhood fancy. Did they speak a lot of French? Jewry, ponder and Val Divan. I'm going to have a glass of wine. Montage. Montage. Which coat did she buy that on? Don't Michelle APL measuring to say Pat? We knew that Michelle APL measuring to say Pat with some name. We're waiting for Michelle and Pierre, but I don't know where they are or when they've gone. Companion. Companion. Were there any bottles of champagne? Shame, the man. To shame. Are you coming to my house tomorrow? Evrc see decree vancomycin, Montana Van twice on mountain. I've been coming here for 23 years now. Did you raise our body? I said, I'm going to Paris at seven o'clock.