Transcripts
1. Introduction: Hello, and welcome to writing Real Mastering
realistic Fiction. My name is Nia Hogan, and I'll be your instructor. As an Indie author of multiple realistic
fiction titles with nearly a decade of
experience helping clients plot and write
realistic fiction novels, I have extensive experience
in this genre and love teaching others how to master the art of writing real stories. This course was designed for writers interested in learning more about what goes into writing authentic,
realistic fiction. In this course is the
write real workbook, which aligns with the
course and can be found in the project section as a
free downloadable PDF. Throughout this course, I
will cover strategies and techniques to help develop
realistic characters, establish real world settings,
write authentic dialogue, craft conflict, and
resolutions that feel like they were inspired
by the real world events.
2. What Makes Realistic Fiction Real: If you're ready to dive into the magic that is
realistic fiction, let's start with
the first lecture. What makes realistic
fiction real? Realistic fiction was my
favorite genre growing up, which made it easy for me
to apply my knowledge of storytelling techniques
to my own books. Realistic fiction
is a literary genre that depicts stories
that are true to life. Story elements such as
characters, settings, and the events
will model people, places and events you might
experience in the real world. Crossroads that characters
face or their will to get whatever they're after are
relatable, unbelievable. When a reader selects
realistic fiction, they are expecting
that the story mirrors the world around them. Sometimes these stories
take place in the past and make readers nostalgic for a different time in their lives. The aim regardless
of the time period the story is set
in is to reflect the world as it is with all the complexities
that naturally exist. When writing in this genre, it's easy to say,
keep it realistic. But what does that really mean? That's what this course
will elaborate on. How to make the
important elements of your story feel real
for your reader.
4. Real Worlds: Now on to our second lecture on setting and world
building real worlds. Creating a realistic setting
is all about believability. If you were basing your story
in an existing location, it's important to
research the area. Maybe you grew up there. That's great if
you're re imagining this place as it was when
you once lived there. The best way to achieve
authenticity is to base your story on the time you live there or visit to
see what's changed. Imagine reading a story set in your hometown and realizing the author is out of touch with landmarks and the social
climate of the area. It will be harder to
establish credibility with readers if your real
world setting seems off. Realistic fiction is
not a contract to write about places that
exist in the real world. It's about creating settings that feel like a place
you could visit. Realistic environments
make sense for their geographical location. For example, a story set in Florida is not going to
experience a blizzard. If you say your character took the train all the way to
the airport in New York, you will lose some credibility. If you couldn't even research
the correct train route, what else did you
fail to research? The moment you begin
establishing the exposition, readers are trying to create a picture of your
setting in their minds. An issue with
setting you may have experienced is when
authors create stereotypical
environments that are overused or dramatizations. Stories set a impoverished
neighborhoods might have gun
toting gang members, abandoned buildings
full of drug using squatters and streets
lined with potholes. While neighborhoods such as this may exist in
the real world, ask if your muse for
this setting is based on an old literary reference or a setting that you have an intentional
purpose for creating. Falling into stereotype
shows a lack of creativity and limited
reference points. When writing about a setting that's inspired by a real place, it's essential to create
authentic descriptions. Pictures can certainly assist with this if you're unable
to visit the place. But when it comes
to writing about time periods that you
didn't live through, it's important to research as much through people
who did as possible. Their personal experiences and memories can help you fill in the gaps that will create a more realistic atmosphere
for readers. Grounding a setting
in reality is easy for stories that
are set in present day. You understand the world around you because
you're living in it. Writing stories in the
past will force you to ensure there is accuracy in
things such as technology, current trends and fashion, and even popular culture. Asking people you know
for photos taken during this time period can help you with crafting
authentic imagery. Asking them about their
experience growing up during this time
can also assist in creating authentic
situations and understanding the social climate beyond reading books and
watching films. When readers are introduced to your setting in the exposition, it helps them connect to the imagery and learn more
about your characters. Providing your readers
with visuals and context for the world
your characters live in helps readers
root themselves in your world and engage in
your story line better. Setting can create an
immersive experience and work in your favor. Think about your
favorite story worlds. What did you love about them? Did you want to be friends
with this group of people, visit the places
they frequented. Give your readers
something to marvel at.
5. Real Talk: Moving on to our next
lecture, real talk. Crafting authentic
dialogue takes practice. Realistic dialogue is not going to sound like a
real world conversation. If you candidly were to record you talking
to another person, there will be a lot
of filler words, people talking over each other, and information is sometimes
going to be unclear. Writing realistic
dialogue should not mimic real
life conversation. It's all about creating
relatable conversations with human like imperfections, but making the
message to readers clear and the
dialogue purposeful. What I mean by good dialogue
must serve a purpose is that it should be
revealing information and or advancing the plot. If your dialogue
isn't giving readers more information or helping to move a scene, it
should be omitted. Fulfill this purpose by thinking about who your character is, how they speak,
and what they must say in order to
advance the storyline. Your characters should
have a unique voice. Developing this voice comes from understanding who they
are at their core. Is your character
flippant and impatient? Are they warm and enjoy
sharing their knowledge? Are they lonely and hence tend to overshare
with strangers? A big part of writing
authentic dialogue is understanding how your character would sound in the real world. Oftentimes, characters
are inspired by other literary references, people we know, or
people we know exist. Study how they talk,
how they express ideas, and how they respond
in social settings. Let's explore three
different characters sang dialogue with
the same purpose. Passing a salt shaker across the dinner table. Character one. Seriously, can you
stop yapping and pass the salt? Character two. Can you please pass
the salt, dear? I know it's not
good for me, but I can't eat corn on
the cob without it. And character three.
Sorry to bother you. The salt is out at my table. Can I borrow your shaker
if you're not using it? These three different ways
of asking for Salt reveals a little something about
the characters that the reader can infer
or wonder about. Why is character one so irritated over salt
or lack thereof? Why does character two need to justify their use of table salt? And why doesn't character
three take salt from an empty table themselves
or ask the waiter? Characterization through
dialogue should not feel forced. Some people in real life like telling people
who they are. I'm a good person. It's
something people say. But ask yourself, is this how you want your
character to be revealed? Are they saying this to
convince themselves that they are a good person
or are they truly? Remember that actions
speak louder than words. Your characters
may never say who they are or who they
think they are to others. They may not even
be that self aware. Consider what, if anything, you want your
characters to reveal about themselves
through what they say. In the same way,
characters might reveal things about other characters
through their dialogue. For example, if one says, you're really mean, it
may simply be an opinion, but when there's a
consensus among characters, these repetitive
similarities help the reader draw conclusions about a character's personality. Dialogue can be a powerful
tool if used well. An easy way to test if
dialogue sounds authentic and realistic is to read it aloud in the voice you heard in
your head as you wrote it. If content seems like purposeless
fluff, it probably is. If it's too wordy, paraphrase or ask yourself what is needed. If it doesn't align with
your character's voice, how else could you
say the same line, like we discussed in the
past the Salt example? Workshop the dialogue to make it reflect who
your character is. Take your time.
6. Crafting Conflict: Conflict is the engine
that keeps your story rolling and should be
a realistic journey. In this lecture,
we'll discuss how to do just that Craft conflict. A well written story will take your characters on a
journey of highs and lows. Creating tension
is the spark that keeps readers wanting
to turn the page. Crafting conflict
that feels realistic begins with knowing what your character's
motivations are. If your character has
a goal or desire, consider how they would reach their goals in the
real world and what could naturally go wrong or get in the
way of what they want. How could other characters or events impede with them
reaching their goals? Realistic obstacles
don't have to be boring. I'll give you a few examples of character goals with
some realistic barriers. A character that
wants power might be blackmailed out of her
involvement in a scandal, or another character might be
in the position they want. A character seeking
acceptance for maybe a fraternity might
face hazing practices, have self esteem
issues that make them feel unworthy
of the organization, or there's a current
member that despises them. A character seeking
fortune by investment might have worked with a new social media
platform startup, and now they're
finding themselves hiding this financial
move from a spouse, or maybe an emergency occurs and they just don't
have the money to handle it. A character seeking freedom to a new country may realize their passports
are expiring soon. Maybe they don't
have enough money to take the entire
family with them, or there might be threats
against their lives. These challenges can create interesting events
in your story. The outcome of conflict
should matter to your characters because it's putting a strain on their life, desires, and or future. What's at stake has
to be realistic. In your personal life,
your biggest hurdles are ones that are not solved
easily or overnight. A character facing eviction realistically is
not going to walk past a paper bag full of money with enough to
cover their rent. A character who wants to save the relationship probably isn't going to purchase a love potion, nor will their partner
likely have a change of heart overnight
without provocation. Consider if this
problem existed in the real world to someone
like your character. What would they have
to lose if they quit or if something goes wrong? Conflict that
resonates most with readers are problems
they can relate to. Think of themes that affect most people at some
point in their lives, relationship struggles,
power struggles, loss, challenges
in the workplace. There are so many universal
conflicts that people across generations and between
cultures can connect to. Conflict has to
progress naturally. Things should not happen out
of nowhere or for no reason. Feel rushed or be an avalanche
of never ending problems. Yes, people are laid
off out of nowhere, and this is still a realistic problem that requires solving. If this happens to
your character, this best serves
as a catalyst for your story rather
than a rising action. The reaction to this
layoff should align with your character's temperament and what's at stake for them. A character who loved
their job or has been with the company for the last
20 years will react differently than
someone who hated the job but just needed the income versus someone who was getting ready
to resign anyway. Consider what makes most
sense for your character. Cause and effect has to
be realistically paced and the most natural reactions to actions that are possible. I like to ask myself, what are the odds
of this happening, and why was that the reaction? The chances of a car bomb
exploding blocking off the one road to a
local hospital for a mother who's ready to
give birth is not likely, although it could happen
in the real world. But what is more realistic of an obstacle that's keeping her from getting to the
hospital in time? That the police pulled
her over for speeding, that the pain of
the contractions is too much to bear and
she has to pull over, that the car is low on gas, and there may not be
enough to get them there. All three scenarios would
build tension that feels real. Lastly, conflict
must be resolved in a way that changes the
character in a sensible way. Most characters won't do
a 180 transformation, and that's perfectly okay. How they change is
important to note, and was a clear
lesson learned from the outcome and their
growth as a person? Can readers resonate with
this change, as well? Keep your story grounded
in real life to meet your reader's
expectations of the genre, craft plausible conflicts
with authentic challenges. The more realistic they are, the better readers can relate to your character's journey. Evoke genuine human
emotions such as love, loss, hope, and joy, so readers can feel the
impact of your story.
7. Conclusion: It's time to wrap things up. We've come to the
end of this course, and I want to thank you so much for joining me in the
virtual classroom. If you found this
course helpful, please leave a positive review and share this course
so that others who are in need of help with writing realistic fiction can get the help that they
need, as well. If you still have questions
or comments or concerns, you can feel free to email me at novel writing for
beginners@gmail.com. Again, my name is Nia Hogan, and it's been a pleasure to
serve you. Happy writing.