Transcripts
1. Introduction: Video editing. It's something often overlooked by beginners. No, I'm not talking about learning a new video
editing software, nor about those flashy
effects and transitions. And definitely not how
to edit a video faster. What I'm talking
about is the art of storytelling through editing, how to evoke emotions, capture interest, and ultimately increase
viewers retention. Today I'm going
to share with you the editing secrets that will transform your videos.
My name is Idsing. For the last seven years, I've worked as a professional videographer and a video editor. Throughout my creative journey, I've not only worked on
amazing film projects, but I've also built a
sustainable audience. I've grown to about 96,000
subscribers on YouTube, and I have over 35,000
students here on Skillshare. And that, my friends,
it's not by chance. I use many editing tricks and
techniques that captivate my audience's attention and keep them watching
until the end. And that's exactly what I'm going to teach you
in this class. We'll explore different types of editing techniques,
sound design, and all the editing secrets used in films and viral videos. So if that intrigues you, then let's get started
with this class.
2. Class Overview: Before we go any further, I want to give you a
brief introduction to how we would be
working in this class. I'm going to teach you
all the techniques about filmmaking and about video
editing in the Vint resolve. But everything what I'm teaching that you can implement
in either CAP Cut, Premiere Pro, final clot
Pro, and the Winter resolve. And out of those
softwares, C Cut, and, of course, the
int resolve is free. So if you are someone
who's new and who don't want to invest in the
video editing software, of course, try out these
video editing softwares. I have divided this class
into three different parts. The first part is more
about the technicalities. Where I'm going to discuss
with you different types of cutting techniques or how to move from one
scene to another, how to grab audiences attention, how to keep your edit smoother. That's what I'm going to teach
you in the first section. The second section, I'm going
to teach you how to enhance your storytelling by using certain editing tools that of
course nobody talks about. After that, once we have learned all the tools
and techniques, then I would break down some of my favorite videos
that I have edited. We would go frame by
frame in those videos, and I'll discuss
with you my mindset and my thinking process
when I was editing, and of course, we'll go
through all the effects, all the sound effects,
all the video effects that I've used in those film. Later on, I will also ask you
to summit a class project. So a class project would
be a 1 minute short video that you would be
editing all by yourself, and of course, you
have to use some of the techniques that I
have taught in the class. And more information about the class project would be in
the class project section. So now, let's finally get
started with this class.
3. Pre Editing Must Knows: There are a few things that you should be keeping in mind before starting the edit of
any film or any video. The first one, what emotion
you want to convey. Is it a happy emotion? Is it a sad emotion? You want to motivate your
audience with your films? You have to really determine what emotions you
want to convey with your films already before
you start editing. And the second thing you
should be keeping in mind is How do you want the
video to start? And how do you want
the video to end? For example, in
some of my videos, I tend to start really slow. I tend to start
with just one frame being there for 10 seconds. In some video like this one, like the intro of this class, I wanted to start
with a lot of cuts, a lot of fast moving objects. I wanted to have a very
high intense moment because that's going to
grab your attention. So those things I already
determined before the edit, that that's the
beginning I want. And according to that,
you can choose the music, you can choose the
sound effects. You can choose the clips, what you want to put in the
beginning, because of course, if it's a fast pace syndrome, there would be a lot of clips
with a lot of movements, or really a lot of shots clips. So those are things that you have to determine
in the beginning, and you should also determine how you want to end the video. Would the video end on a climax, or would the video
end on a conclusion? However the video ends, you have to choose the ending of the music track as well
according to that end. I know all these things, they might sound super overwhelming, but we'll go through each
step about the music and the sound effects and all the
cuts throughout this class. Of course, yeah, you should
determine all these things that how the intro would be
and how the end would be. Because intro is something which grabs your audience's attention, and the end of the
video is something which is going to leave that
feeling with your audience. Because everybody wants to have a video for their audience so that when the audience
finish watching that video, they can be like, Wow, that was a cool video. So yeah, you have
to really keep in mind how the ending
would be as well. That's also really important. And the next thing you should
be keeping in mind is, what would be the
pace of the video? How we can pace a video is by choosing certain types
of sound effects, certain type of music, certain types of cuts. That also you have to
determine already in the beginning that what would
be the pace of the video. Of course, you have to watch all the raw footage maybe two times three
times and then you would know that what
all material you have and what you
can make out of it.
4. J-Cut: In this section, we're
going to be talking about different types of
cuts that filmmakers use in filmmaking to make
their stories more impactful. So let's get started. The first cut is a JCut. A JCut is an editing
technique where the audio from the next scene
comes before the video. And that audio can
be someone's voice. For example, check
out this video. I orchestrated a very unique
main character retreat. It can also be a sound effect or an ambient noise,
something like this. I am so done with
editing for today. I wish I could just go
on a beach and relax. Or it can be a music
track like this. I think it took about four
to 5 hours to fully charge. I will just put it on
the paralysis Mod one. Now let's go for an adventure. Let's give you a
simpler example. C heck out this video.
In this DACA sequence, what I'm gonna do, I'm gonna go outside and film in this
beautiful sunlight. But guess what?
There's no sun today. In these scenes, the sound
from the upcoming scenes start while the video of
the current scene is still on on the screen, creating a sense of continuity
between the scenes. And if you see the
timeline of the edit, here is how it looks. So, here the video is. So I would just play it
again to square the video. I am so done with
editing for today. I wish I could just go
on a beach and relax. So, just when I
finish saying that I wish I can go on
a beach and relax, as you can see here,
the video still plays. I would just mark it
with a different color. And this pink block, this is the audio section from
the upcoming video. So the video from the first
scene is still playing, and the audio already starts
from the second scene. I wish I could just go
on a beach and relax. That was the first example. Let's show you another example. So I'll make this
clip pink as well. In this Jacut sequence,
what I'm going to do? I'm going to go
outside and film in this So this three
word when I say, I'm going to go, that is already playing when I am already
in the first scene. I'm going to go outside
and film And of course, by this point, you also might be wondering why is it
even called a JCOt. So if you see my timeline here, These are the video clips,
and this is the audio. And you can see that there is a J structure in the video
and the audio clips. This pattern, it is
making a J form, so that's why the name is J cut. But now your question would be, why bother using JCT? You can just cut like a
normal cut. Well, not. JCT provides a
smooth transition. This is the technique
that creates a smooth and often
seamless transitions between two scenes. Usually, if a new scene starts, the audience, they get
two new information. First is the video
and then the audio. If you get both new information of the audio and the
video at the same time, it can be overwhelming
for the audience, and it can also look
like an abrupt cut. So to avoid that, with the help of JCOT, we can introduce the audio
first to the audience. And that audio prepares the audience for
the upcoming scene. For example, the beach shot, what I told you before. I was in my office and I was
thinking about the beach, and then I put a beach
sound effect, you know, sound effects of waves, and that already prepares
the audience at, Oh, something related to
that sound effect, it's going to come
in the next scene. So that's why JCO is
also really handy. Because if I would have played the audio and the
video together, it would have
looked very abrupt. And the second reason
why we also use JCOT is for emotional
and narrative impact. It can build anticipation. It also creates a
particular mood, and it also provides a context before the
visual change occur. For example, check out this unboxing video
of a bike what I did, so it would make more sense. So here in this sequence, I am doing a review of an electric bike for
my YouTube channel. So I'll show you the clip and then it makes more sense.
So let's get started. I think it took about four
to 5 hours to fully charge. I will just put it on
the paralysist mode one. Now let's go for an adventure. So now, if you see
the timeline here, this is me talking, nothing is really changing here. Here, this is me
talking as well. But if you see at the bottom, that is a music track, and I have already started
playing the music track, even before the B rolls, the drone shots, the shots, even before they start. And the reason is that I
am preparing the audience for an upbeat or more
sort of action scene. You cannot have too
much action scene in just a normal blog. But that's what I'm preparing
the audience for that, hey, the upcoming
sequence is going to be a bit more fun, where
I'm going to have fun. So let's already build that anticipation already
for the audience. But let's get rid of
this music track, and let's just start the music track when the actual
drone shot is happening. So let's see how it looks then. The paralysist more to one. Now let's go for an adventure. You see it looks
a bit more abrupt because the drone shot is a
completely different angle. This was more like
a static shot, you know, more like
a presentation shot, and the drone shot
there's more movement, there's more action going on. So that's why to transition
from one scene to another, I used a JCut. So that's what I was
mentioning before the J cut can also
be used to smoothly transition from one
scene to another where the subject is in a completely
different environment. So here I was just
sitting and, you know, giving a presentation, and
here I'm not talking anything, just enjoying a nice bike ride, you know, yeah, that's
why we use Jacob as well.
5. L-Cut: O After the J cut, let's move on to something
called as an El cut. A El cut is an editing
technique in film making, where the audio from
the current scene continues to play
in the next scene. Today, we are planning
to film outside, but it's not that sunny. Yes, I think it's super cozy
to film here because I have this nice and warm cozy light on and this nice
blue light. So yeah. Elkut is completely
opposite of the JCut. And let me show you
some of the examples, so it's more clear to you. And we're going to cover
some distance today because they say
that maximum you can write is up to 40 kilometers with one single chart,
so let's try it out. A So here, as I'm talking about the specks
of the bikes or whatever, I could have left this
scene like this, you know? But to transition from my talking head to a third
person's point of view, I reduced my talking shot. And as I'm still talking, I am already playing the B
role from the upcoming scene. Up to 40 kilometers with one single char, so
let's try it out. So that kind of gives again a smooth transition because
if I haven't done it, let's check it out this way. Char so let's try it out. It is still not that abrupt
as the previous one. But yeah, I I do an cut here, as you can see in the timeline, it shows that it's an L.
If I do an cut here that helps me to smoothly transition
from the first scene, and then I can leave
the audio going on, and then I can already
move to the next scene while the audio from the
first scene is playing. And these little
little things if you start implementing
any your videos, your audience
wouldn't notice that there is a JCut or an cut. But the whole video would be so smooth that they can just keep
watching the entire video. And they wouldn't
even realize that, oh, the video is finished now. So that's why it's
really important to implement these techniques, you know, in your video editing to make your videos
more watchable. What an ECAT also
does is that it gives an emotional and a narrative
impact to your audience. It can help to sustain
an emotional tone, which means we keep the emotion from the first
scene much longer, whereas in JCT, we
wanted to transition the emotion from
the first scene to another as quickly as possible. Let me give you an example
so it makes more sense. My goal was here to move from a really chaotic environment
to a super peaceful one. So let's just play and
once we watch the video, and then I can explain
you what's going on. So it's a bit of dramatic
video, so let's watch. So you see what I just did here. So my main goal was to
show a bit of chaos, and then in the
end, make it look like I'm waking up
from a chaotic dream. So all the music tracks. This is just a exported file, so you don't see all
the tracks here, but all the music tracks, all the sounds, all
the ambient noises. That I left it going
until the end. So noise from this
noise from this event, a noise from this event, noise from this device, which is making this wood noise. You know, I looped it, so I kept it like
going, going, going. As you can see that even
if this wood instrument, even if it passes, we can still hear the noise. Still hear the noise. So this
is a bit of quiet scene, but you can still hear all
the craziness, all the chaos. So here, what's
happening is that this chaos The chaos
was until here. Then there's more calmness. I I shot this video
during COVID. So I wanted to show
a bit more calmness, but I wanted to still show the chaos which was
there before COVID. So that's why I kept this audio track from
all these scenes. That's what I meant by JCT
that with the help of JaCoT, you can elongate the feeling
with the help of audio. So here, if I would have
just shut down the audio, you know, from the chaos, then that feeling would have just disappeared just like that. Here, I wanted to sustain
that feeling until I wake up. So I keep playing
this audio track. But that's why it
looks like an here. Here I'm still waking up, and you can see that
there's still a little bit of audio track here, that is still the chaotic sound. And as soon as I open the eyes, the whole chaos
is gone. You see? So in this section, the
audio is still playing, so that's how you
can also use Cut if you want to sustain the emotion from
the previous scene. And for JCOT, we want it to transition into new emotion
from the current scene. So that's when we use JCT. So yeah, that's a difference
between an L and JCT. I use them, I think with almost all the cuts
if I'm talking or if I'm just putting
in some music. Yeah. Since they
have learned them, it just looks so natural
the whole editing process after using these two cuts. But yeah, we're going to go
in the following section and learn about more
filmmaking cuts. So let's go.
6. Jump Cut: The next cut, what I'm going
to talk about is a jump cut. A jump cut is an
editing technique in filmmaking where two shots of the same subject are taken from slightly different
positions or angles, resulting in a noticeable and
often jarring transition. So this is completely different
from an L cut and NJ cut. Here, we want the transition
to be very obvious. This type of cut can
often give an effect of a subject jumping from
one position to another. And that's why it's
called a jump cut. And here are a few
examples of a jump cut. And this might be the two box. And I'm assuming that
this handle goes. So here as you can see
this bike sequence, what I showed you, there was a really quick
six job cut shots. Let's play them
again. Box. So you can see that I have just
kept them for maybe one, two, three, four, five. Those shots are there
for just five framed. So that's like one over fifth
of a second is just there. So say, for example, if
you're doing something, and if you have this video, you know, which you
want to cut it down. So what you can do is that if you do any
sort of movement, then you can cut it
according to the soundtrack. So here, I can see that
there's a cut here. And after this, it takes an hour for me to do
the second action. But in jump cut, the main goal is to show just the action path so that
video looks really engaging. Another cut happens now. So what I do is that I just make it cut like this, cut like this. And then I bring them together. But of course, if
you want to learn, what am I doing now, cutting, moving the clips and
all these basic stuffs, I have made an entire
video editing course on the inter resolve
and on CAP cut, and they both are free
editing software. You can learn there
as well if you are a complete
complete beginner. But yeah, you can see
here that I did one, two, three, four, five frames. Then what I would
do, I would make five frames here
again. From this cut. Here it goes one, two, three, four, five, and
then another cut comes. Because of cutting all these
cuts with equal length, the video looks a
bit more smooth. So that's how you can
achieve a jump cut. You just need to cut out the p where there is
no action going on, and you can just bring all the pieces together where
the action is going on. And how you can enhance
your jump cut is by keeping all those tiny video and audio
pieces of the same length. If it goes for the
same length for the upcoming ten sequences, that already makes
it look so cool. But now your question would be why a jump cut is even used. Pacing and energy. They can be used to speed
up the pacing of a scene, creating a sense of
urgency and energy. Example, if I just showed
someone a bicon boxing video, if I let the whole clip
play, it would be so boring. And if I just chopped it down, it looks super high energy. And the second point
is attention grabbing. Jump cuts can draw the
viewer's attention to a specific
movement or action, making the cut
itself noticeable. For example, here is a video. You can check it out, and then let me know,
what do you think? So you can see here that
there are so many cuts. Only putting the
clips where there is some action going on where we are progressing the
story because of course, the goal from this video
is to unbox the light, show what all accessories
are with the lights, and then in the end show
how the light works. So I am just putting
all the important puts. For some people, it
might be too much, but as you can already see here, we are just 15 seconds in, and there is at
least 25 to 30 cuts, and those are jump cuts. What you can also do with
jump cuts is you can show the progress of a story or you can show the
passage of a time. I have a really good example
for that. Let me show you. So I'll just give you
a little context. So me and my wife, we were building our own
camervan a few weeks ago. And then this is one of the steps where we wanted
to build a kitchen. But then to build
a sliding kitchen, which looks like this, The first step was
to just to think. And we spent a lot of hours just thinking about how
to design the kitchen. And I wanted to show
that feeling in a video. So what I did was, I just
let the camera playing. And whenever we would
be changing positions, I would just show that part, so it looks to the audience
that we're thinking. Oh, we're still thinking. Oh, we're still thinking. I'll show you the video,
it makes more sense. Oh, what I was thinking. Like this stove needs $0.40. So it's just four cliffs, but it looks like
we spent so much time thinking because we
are a different position. Do you know, just trying
different angles, and then we are still thinking? I'll explain to
you what So, yeah, that can also be where a jump
cut can be handy when you want to show the passage of time when you want to
show the progress. I have another jump cut example, same in the kitchen is
when we are building. So, of course, some of the shots are at different
different angles. But I just put all the clips where the
action is going on. And because of those actions, it shows that, okay, the time is passing,
I'm getting a bit more closer to
building the kitchen, the kitchen is being built. So there is a progress going on, and that's what I
wanted to show. So don't blink and watch. Thank you. So you see after the entire like in the beginning,
it was like this. And then in the end,
after all the jump cuts, we ended up to this. So yeah, I could have also just used a time
lapse video for this. But with time lapses,
it can look good. There's no right or wrong. But sometimes it's
also nice to just show the jump cuts because then you're actually
showing the emotion. Then you're actually also letting the audience
hear the sound, hear the noises, what is being produced when you are
actually in that process. It just gives a bit
more raw feeling when you're using jump cut
instead of a time lapse. That's when you can
also use a jump cut. If you're filming an interview
or filming yourself, you can use jump cuts to eliminate the
mistakes and pauses, what I am doing
throughout the class. But I can also show you
a good mixture of JCut, an Cut, and a jump
cut, of course, let's get back to the
editing software, and let me show you. So here, there is
a talking shot. And if you see the
timeline of the audio, I am using a lot of JCuts. My first camera was
a go pro hero file. I was living in a I was living in so you can see
I made a cut here, you know, because there
was a lot of gap. So to make the audio
more engaging, that's what they do
like all the reels, all the talking shots
that as soon as you finish the last word
from the first sentence, the first word from the second
sentence already starts, and that's what I'm doing here. So you can see here
that the video, this is the video track
from the first video, and the audio track from this
video is already playing. It looks really
smooth in the edit. People wouldn't even tell. But if you do it separately, then you can see a
little bit of pause. Let's play it again.
My first camera was a go pro Hero file. I was living in a
shared host see? And that's what I've
done at a lot of places. Here I am using a JCut. Okay. And I got the camera. I used it for I
think 15 to 20 days. And then that camera got stolen. But if I didn't use the J cut, this is how the video
would have looked. Camera was a go
pro here of five. I was living in a there
is a little bit of gap. But if I just move it like this, and then let the audio play. Op here of five.
I was living in. I don't even get the chance for the audience to even
blink with this method. Yeah, this you can
also use when you make a little bit of pause in the video because as
I showed you before, if I make this full video,
there's a pause here. There's a pause here, there's a pause here, there's
a pause here. So I cut out all those pauses with the help of
Cut and a J cut. You can use them as well
with a mixture of jump cut. That's how you can
make a mixture of a jump cut with L N J cut.
7. Match Cut: A match cut is an
editing technique in filmmaking that connects
two different shots by either matching the visuals or the audio to create a
seamless transition. If you have no clue what
am I talking about, then check out these examples. Today, I have a huge
announcement to make. And this is something
I always wanted to do, and I cannot believe
it's finally happening. The first example
is what you saw, that was by matching
the video compositions. Now check out this example. In the last two
frames, you can see that the transition
from one scene to another scene happened because of certain kind of sound effect. And later I'm going to
also go on the laptop and just explain you how
the match cut looks. There are different
types of matchcut. The first one is the
visual match cut. This match cut matches
the composition, shape, or movement
between two scenes. The transition appears
smooth because the visual elements
aligns closely together. The second type is
the audio machcut. In this type, we use
similar sound effects or music to bridge the
gap between two scenes. And now let's show
you how to achieve the visual match cuts
in my editing software. And again, you can
do all these things in any video editing software. So let's show you the first one. So here, what am I showing is the smartphone is
at the same place. The composition of the
Smartphone is at the same place, but the background
keeps changing. And this can also
be a mixture of a match cut and a jump cut because of the
background changing, we can show to the audience that the
time is also changing. So if we play it again, We have a dramatic
music playing, but at every cut, I'm using this click sound
effect, which is here. Of course, I'm keeping
the similar composition. So yeah, because the
composition is similar, it's easy to move from
one frame to another. It doesn't look that abrupt. Now let's show you
another example. Today, I have a huge
announcement to make. And this is something you saw here that I am at
this frame indoors. And in the next frame, I am outdoors and the
position of my head. If I just put the cursor here, it's at the exact same place as how it was in
the first frame. Of course, doing a match cut, it also needs a lot of planning because you want
to keep the composition, you want to keep the subject at the exact same place as how
it was in both the scenes. That's when the transition
becomes more smooth, and that's what I did as well. But in reality, what
happened was a lot of times if if I do like this, a lot of times, the subject
often don't match together. So what I would do is that
if you see the top video, I would just reduce the opacity, you know, if I
reduce the opacity, then I can exactly see
here in my display here that my head aligns almost
together in these two shots. If you see here, if I
go to the next frame, the first frame, and next frame. If I go here, you can see
that my head is almost aligning with the
next frame, and here, what I can also do, I can see that my head is a little
bit smaller in this pot, so I can just zoom in and
then I can drag it like this. A little bit. So
see. Now my head is almost matching
in both the scenes, and then I would go here, and I would increase
the opacity back to 100% because what opacity does is that it kind of makes a transparent
layer on each other. So then I can see that the layer which is under it,
which is this one. I can see that layer
really clearly. And once I have aligned
everything together, I would just increase
the opacity and bring so let's play
it again and see. Today, I have a huge
announcement to make. And So here the cut pause. Hey, I have a huge
announcement to make. And this something I see, I also matched the dialogues because I already knew
that I have to say, today I have a huge
announcement to make in my living room, and then the next sentence, I would say in my back yes. It almost looks like I'm
talking one single sentence, but the location changes, and that is also a bit more
impressive for the audience. So those are the example of match cut when you're
using the match cut visually. And now, interestingly,
there are some examples where you are using the match cut with the help of movements. So what I did in this scene was. I don't know if
you can catch it. Let's just watch it and
see. So you see here, So here, what's happening is
I'm moving from this scene, which is indoors, with a
studio lights to outdoors. But this initially is
just a static shot, you know, a top down shot of me just doing something
with the paper. And because I want
to transition from a static shot to a moving shot, which was this one, because this is a
shot on a gimble. So to make the transition
smooth, of course, from indoors to outdoors, from static shot to
a movement shot. What I did was, I introduced
movement in this shot. So if you see if I
go frame by frame, the frame is not moving, not moving, and then from here, you can see that the video, the frame is going this side, and the camera is moving
on the right side. If I go right, right, right, and here the transition
happens and here again, the camera is moving
towards the right side. So that is also an example
of a match cut where you are sort of making the
cut based on the movement. So all these things
I key framed. So later on, I'm also
going to show you how to key frame and why key
frames are really important. Here, what I did was I chose the initial position to be here. And when the clip is
almost about to be over, the final position is here. So there is some sort of
movement in the static frame. And that static frame
matches really good with the movement in the
upcoming frame. You see? And if it was static, then I can show
you how it looks. It's still looking okay, but
if you make the screen move, then it looks much
better in my opinion. So until I've shown you the example of a match
cut where you are matching both the scenes
together with composition, which was here,
keeping the subject in one line at one point and
then the background changes. And in this one where we are sort of doing the
cut on the movement. Those two are done,
and now let's show you the really interesting
one because I barely see anyone using it. Here, what we are doing is, we are going from one
location to another location, one scene to another scene. With the help of sound effects. We are cutting on similar
sound and similar action. The first scene, what
is happening is it is outdoors as soon as
the door closes, I am introducing
another sound movement in a completely different scene. Surprisingly if we
put them together, it looks really cool. Let's show you. I'm also
using this riser effect. All the sound transition,
all these sound effects. I'm going to teach you later as well why to use it,
when to use it. Here I'm using the
user riser effect. You can see that as soon as we transition from one
scene to another, I also cut down the music which is playing
in the background. If you see here,
the audio tracks, the audio from the first scene, when the does and the
book slams on the table, they are really closely
aligned with each other, and that's why this cut
looks super impressive. Let's watch it again. I also got inspired by stranger things for the shot because
in stranger things, if you haven't watched it, it is just a cinematography
masterpiece. So I have seen a
lot of match cuts, in stranger things
they have used with visuals or these
kind of sound effects. Let's show you another one. So here, the match cut is based on the movement of my hand
because I'm closing the door. Outside, and then
in the next scene, I'm closing my window, which is in my house. And those two I'm
matching with, of course, the closing sound of the
door and the sound effects. So let's just watch it. So here I'm giving
a little bit of context or where
is it happening? Then I give a close up shot.
The first shot is here. You see here I move from one
scene which is outdoors to another scene which is inside the house by just similar
actions, you see? Here, I use the same
action to go up. You know what could be
better in this scene. Now that I see it, I recognize that here, the subject is here. The point of interest is here. Yeah. When I move
to the next scene, I've left the cursor there, the point of interest is there. What I can do, you can also
do it in any other software. I can maybe flip this. If I horizontally flip this, both the point of interest
are the same place. I literally just saw it
now, let's try that out. So you see, now, both
the point of interest, if I leave the curse are there. They are at the same place. They're almost at
the same place. So now what's also happening
is that our audience, they don't have to look
on all the sides of the screen because
their attention should be at one
point of the screen. And this I'm going to
teach you later as well. But, these were a few
examples of match cut, and how you can do it is
that we put the two clips together and put any sound
effect which can be a oh, a riser, or any
other sound effect. You can put and try and
see what looks smooth, and then as soon as
there is an action, there's a sound
from that action. You can match both the sounds
like what we did here. You see the sound from the door which closes here outside, and here is the sound
from the books. Yeah. Keep the audio elements
as close as possible, and of course, the video, and then the match cut
would look really smooth. Course, if there
is a sound effect, that makes the whole
be look more intense. Yeah. That's how you can
achieve match cut and it just looks so impressive. Lot of times you
might have seen in movies or other
creators using it, but you don't realize it. But now that you know
about match cut, now you would know that, oh, that's why this thing is
looking so impressive. And yeah, I saw it
in stranger things, and I was like, Wow. This is so cool and
I'm going to use it in my videos as
well, and I use it. But people don't realize, but I see that if
I don't use it, the transition from one scene
to another is so abrupt, and if I use it, it's just so smooth and so impressive
at the same time. So yeah, that was
match cut for you.
8. Music Track Choices: After we have discussed all
different types of cuts. Now let's talk about the ado. Imagine watching
this beautiful video and the mute button is on. How did it feel? Yes, that's my point. Oreo is one of the most important
part of a video. And in the upcoming lessons, I'll teach you how
we can make use of the Oreo to create
an impactful video. The first one is music. When to use them,
which music to use. But before that, let's discuss what a music
does to the video. Music is something which will
help you as an editor to convey your messes to your audience in a
very effective way. If you want them to feel
happy, put a happy music. If you want them to feel sad, put a sad music.
It's that simple. As a filmmaker, you
should always ensure that the music matches the
emotional tone of a scene. It should enhance the
intended feeling, whether it's surprise, joy,
sadness, or excitement. But what choice of music
you use is very subjective. People always have
different opinions about which music track would go
with a particular video. Of course, you can
use a happy music, but there thousand different
happy musics to you. So that's also very subjective. But what rule I implement
in my videos is keep the music as authentic
as possible to the video. For example, if I'm
filming a nature video, I would put a calm
and a peaceful music because that's a feeling I
want to convey to my audience. But if I'm showing a
particular culture in my film, then I'll use the music that
is related to that culture. A lot of times I often
see people using their favorite music track
on a particular video. And it just wouldn't go. They would feel nice that yeah, they're using this music because it's their
favorite track. But according to what
video they're displaying, it just wouldn't match. So the feeling what the
audience would get is no. And with the help of music, you can also determine what pace of the video
you should have. A fast pace music with fast
cuts makes the audience, of course, feel more energized, or sometimes it makes them
feel a bit more unrest, or sometimes it also makes
them feel a bit more curious. As a slow paced
music with slow cuts that will show a bit of rest
and harmony in the scene, and that would give
the audience a bit more relaxed be when they're
watching that video. I'll give you an example of this really incredible video I edited a few years ago when I visited aranasi a few years back and I wanted to
make a travel video, but then I saw that
there is already hundreds of travel videos there. I wanted to make
something different, something a bit more dramatic, something a bit more
real and authentic. And I came up with this video. And in the beginning,
I wanted to show a bit more dark and drama side. So that's why I
chose this track. But if you chose a funny track, the music would be
completely different. But yeah, let's play and then
eventually the music track changes as I go through different
chapters in this video. So let's go through it and see. I don't know if he saw
here, but here, here, I use a little bit of J Cot. I already put the
sound effect of the train even before we
see the train in the scene. And in this shot,
what am I doing is the train is not even there. It's a bridge for It is a train bridge
because here there are vehicles and
here there's train. But in this scene,
what am I doing is, that I waited for a train
for at least half an hour, but the train never came. So what I did was, I put a
sound effect of the train. So the sound which is there, I I continued that sound effect and made it look
like it's from afar. And then it almost looks like the train is coming on that
bridge. Let's hear it again. Mabe. And now I put a shot of me in the train going on
a similar bridge. So it almost looks like someone has shot that
shot from outside, and then we are in
the train again. So that was the first chapter. The be was quite neutral. But then is one of the
oldest cities in the world. I put at, and then I wanted
to show, a bit more. I this really weird
soundtrack, but it worked. So let me show you. You saw
the music already started. So here, I already wanted the audience
to feel that, okay, it's not going to be happy
scenes in the coming sections. So prepare yourself. Super dramatic, of course. So this it goes for a while, you know, while I'm
at this location. And then after this, I wanted to change the
vibe of the video. So you see how I
quickly I changed the music and then the
whole mood changes. As you can see in the
first two sections. The music is quite dramatic, quite slow, quite heavy. And the reason why I
chose is because that I wanted to show just
beautiful static shots. There's not much
action going on. And then I wanted to change
the mood of the audience and make it a bit
more comedic or make it a bit more
joyful and I wanted to show these men
going in the water. And they're feeling cold, and, you know, there's a bit
of action going on. There's a bit of humor going on, and then I completely
changed the soundtrack. And then the whole mood
of the video changes. And there's a lot of movement as well because I
am on the boat, so you see me moving, you see the camera moving. So that's why this
track suited the theme. But if I put a sat track here, the story would be
completely different. So you see by changing
the music and by changing the cuts and
the movements in the video, you can change the emotion, what you want to show
to your audience.
9. Music Track Mistakes: So now that we have discussed the importance of music
track in a video, let's talk about
some of the common mistakes, what people do. People choose their favorite
music as I discussed before. Sometimes the music what they use is too
loud as compared to the audio from someone talking or audio from
the surrounding. That's when the music
track becomes a bit more annoying because you
can only hear the music, you cannot hear anything else. And all the other things,
the sound effects, the ambient noise that also adds up to the
emotion of the video. Yeah, the music shouldn't
be too loud in your videos. And the next mistake,
what people do is using the same music for the
entire ten minute video. That makes the entire
video really boring. Music gives an
emotion to a video. And how you can keep the
audience watching your videos is by changing their emotions
throughout an entire video, so that it almost looks
like you were taking them on a journey
where they felt happy, then they felt sad, then
they felt inspired, then they felt that peace. And all these emotions
you can make them feel is by changing
music tracks. And that's exactly what I did in the Varnasi video as well. And that I do in any video, which is more than 30 seconds. I keep changing the
music because I want to change the mood
of the audience. I want to change the
pace of the video, and that you can
do with the music. So yeah, don't use the same
music for the entire video. Another mistake, abrupt
start and end of the music. Here's another example. I made an after movie of
an event for a client, and here is another example. So you can watch the
soundtracks as well. So here it goes. It would go really quickly,
so don't blink. I orchestrated a very unique
main character retreat, where I took businesswomen
on a journey. So you see, as soon as
she starts talking, if I go to the music track here, I put the volume of
the music a bit lower. And as soon as
she's done talking, I bring it back to where it was at the beginning
of the video. These things you can do in
any video editing software. So yeah, really don't
forget to do that as well. It's a bit of an extra work, but it just takes the
video to so next level. But yeah, let's move on to the point, what I came here for. Okay, so right now, it's a very exciting moment because we're going
back to Falux kip. So here, if you see, I had this music
before, you know, of really fast paced music, and then I wanted to move to a bit more slower paced music, a bit more dramatic music. So here what I did was. This impactful, I let
it go out slowly. Okay, so right now
it's very excellent. You see this line, what you
see, which is like a curve, that is slowly lowering
the volume of the music, and it slowly disappears. And at the same time, I'm
introducing a new music. So that's also a really cool way by which you can overlap
two musics together, you can bring two
music tracks together. And the audience
wouldn't even notice because if they were
quite abrupt like this, then you can hear
the if this music ended here and this music
started here, let's hear it. Right now, it's a very
exciting moment because we're going back to Fox's
hip, the big sailboat. D you see how abrupt it looks, even if she's talking, and still here in the background.
Let's try it again. Exciting moments,
because we're going back to Fox's hip,
the big sailboat. This sounds really weird. So that's why if I do this, overlap both the
tracks and then slowly reduce the volume
of the first one and increase the volume
of the second one, that's how you can
overlap music tracks. So these are the
common mistakes. What every beginner does is that they just abruptly
cut the music, and then they abruptly
start the next music track. Another mistake, what
beginners do is that they listen to the
music tracks while editing on a really
high quality headphones or high quality speakers. Now, you might be surprised
that what am I talking about? Aren't you supposed
to listen to what you're editing in
high quality speaker and high quality earphones? Yes, you should. But you should also be listening
to your video projects on just a normal
speaker of the laptop and also a normal
speaker on your phone? The reason is that
your audience, wherever you load, if it's for a client or if you're going to upload on YouTube Instagram, TikTo whereever people
are going to not watch your films on a high
quality earphones. They're going to be watching in their television or in the
laptop or in their cell phone. And a lot of times, what happens is that if I
have the headphones on, then the music track is almost too loud
in the headphones, and the audio is not that loud. And when I listen on the
laptop or on the phone, the volume which I reduced
of the music track, that is almost too low when I'm listening
it on a computer. So that's why when I'm
editing, I listen on two, three different devices, if
it's a really big project, so that I am sure that even if someone consumes on a
smartphone or on a laptop, they can still hear
all the sound effects, all the ambient noise,
and the music track. And the music track
is not too loud or the talking part of the
subject is not too loud. So yeah,'s good idea to own
a good pair of headphones, a good pair of airpods. But, you know, like, honestly, I am just editing on my laptop, and I'm just listening
on my laptop because I know that my audience are going to just consume
on their phone. So why would I put headphones
on and then change the volume every time when I'm getting back on
editing with the laptop. So yeah, Editing on a high quality headphones
is an optional idea. You don't really have to buy it. You can just edit or use your normal speakers
when you're editing. So.
10. Optimising A Music Track For Your Video: Now let's talk about how to use a music track effectively. The first one and the
quite obvious ones is cutting the
music on the beats. Here are some examples of me. I just edited some videos, and I cut the music on the beat, and they just look so good. Wow. And the second one is, this one is really important. Changing the length of the
music according to your video. So let's get back to
this after movie, what I made for my client. And let's show you
something really cool. We are gonna be going here. Care of them. Here, I'm using this track where
I'm showing some B roles, and then there's a
voiceover of my client, the person who hosted a retreat. So there's a voiceover of them, and then there's a music track. So what happens is
that I want to end this whole sequence
of us on the ship, and then I move to
somewhere indoors. I wanted to end that
in a dramatic way. Then there's a little
section in the music track, this section where there
is a really cool climax, and the song it
ends really good. I wanted the song
to ending here. But when I see the
actual music track, that portion is not
even here at all. So I cut out that portion
from where it was. I brought it on my clip. So first, I edited the end pot and it goes with a beat and all the shots are
coming on a beat, and then it ends like this. So you see there's
like four shots, they go like pamper p and
then they end like that. But this music track was
not ending at this point. So I edited this part, and then what I did was here, I just go a little bit this way, and then what I do is that
I overlap these two tracks. So they are kind
of cross fading. This cross fade is
an effect which is available in all video
editing software. So here, this track
cross fades with another time stamp
in the audio pot. The deep inner guidance. That's It's gonna change, but you don't really
hear it because the audio of the song
is already a bit less. And I'm being a little
bit sneaky and changing it when she's
talking really loud. Say maybe here.
Where your message. Let's see if you listen. When we go on a boat,
that deeper part of you, it can now come to the surface. And from the
experience of the ship and all the love and
the way we all to care. You see the music changed, but you don't really feel it. You don't really have
that abrupt cut between the different pots of
this audio section. So that's what you
can do as well, that if you have a climax
already in the end, put the sound track at
the climax and then go back and then merge the
two sound tracks when there is a bit of noise in the video or when
your subject is talking so that when you are just playing the
video in the background, the music changes, but people don't realize that
the music changes. So these are really
cool cool stuff, what she can do to take your
videos to the next level, and a lot of beginners,
they don't do it. So yeah, I think if you learn it and if you implement it
in your daily projects, your videos would be already so much better than
99% of the people.
11. Why We Use Ambeint Sounds: The next step is ambient sounds. Along with the music track, something which is really
important is the ambient sound. Check out these two videos and then tell me
which one you like. Adding a music to
a track is nice, but adding ambient sound takes the video to
the next level. Usually, I try to record
ambient sound with my external mic in my camera
so that when I'm editing, I don't have to find
certain tracks online. But if it's a drone
shot, of course, a drone shot cannot
record the sound bytes, so I download those
sound bytes from online. So whether it can be from
YouTube or I also have subscription from a website
called Motion array, so I can download the
sound clips from there. And then I add it to my videos. Let me show an example. So here, in my client's video. There is something
what I missed here was that during these sections, you see, there's a lot of shot with boat and water
and it's super windy. But if you see the audio track, there's only music track
and the voice over track. The ambient sound
track is missing. What I would do is I would go to motion or YouTube.
It's really up to you. So I would search
for a sound effect. So what I can search ship. Searching for the sound
tracks can also be sometimes I'm going to say frustrating because
sometimes what you want to search is just too
difficult to find. Are y pirates? Or are y, girls. You see, that's what
I'm talking about. Let's say in Finn gusts. So I can do windy Mountains.
I think this can go. And then I would also do sea. Because we were in
the sea so sea storm. Let's try that. Why not? Let's check out ocean storm. I think I'll go with
this. It's not too much. So I would import this
in my editing software. Of course, you can do in any
editing software as well. And you can also download
these for from YouTube. But because I work for my clients or because I
have my own YouTube channel, I don't want to get
copyrighted strike. Because then I cannot monetize
my content or then if my clients if they get some
sort of copyright strike, then I have a problem as well. So, that's why I use motion. If you want to know
more about motionar, I can put them in
the description or you can just ask
me in the comments. But yeah, let's try
this sound effect. So what I'm going
to do. Put it here. Just going to bring it here, or maybe just bring it
here a little bit lower. And I would go really low because this is just
a background noise. It's not the main audio. So let's go. Let's make it ale bit loud and
see how it sounds. A big sail ship, where
they experience now. I'll go a little bit lower. Gushing against the ship. You see? Was blowing
in their hair. The waves Gush. This is without,
and this is with. Where the wind was
blowing in their hair, the waves gushing
against the ship, and where they could
experience space. And just gaze into space
because it makes you conscious. See how much
difference it's making by just using some
ambient noise. Yeah, that's why
it's a bit of work, because you already
are editing the video. You already found
the music track. You already fine tuned
everything and now you have to add another audio track
that is the ambient sound. Yes, it is a bit of work, but once you put
everything together, then the finished product
is just top notch. Yeah, ambient sounds are, in my opinion, really,
really important. Going to make your life easier. What I usually do is,
as I told before, I would just record high quality audio sounds when
I'm filming something. So when I started videography, when I didn't have to talk
in front of the camera, then I wouldn't record with my external mic or this lab mic. I only used it when
I had to talk. But now even if I'm
recording an ocean or even if I'm recording a
city, I keep my mic on. So my camera when it's
recording the video, it's also recording
the high quality audio from the surroundings. So then I don't have to
make this extra effort to find the music to find
the ambient noise track. So, that's also really
important to keep in mind.
12. How And When To Use Sound Effects: O Now, let's talk
about sound effects. You might have heard
sound effects like this, this or this so many times. Trust me, they are just the most overuse things
on the Internet. A lot of times beginners, they just don't know
when to use them, or they get confused because some videos who use the
same sound effects, they get millions of views,
and your video is not. So you tend to use
them more and more. But there is an not proven fact, but there is a way to use certain sound effects to
enhance the storytelling. The first one is the
Wooh sound effects. Tank. The 00 sound
effects you can use when something is wiping out
from the screen, like this. Or you can also use them when you're introducing
something in the screen. So his to creating freely to or you can also
use them when you're zooming in or zooming out in the video like this
video editing. The next sound effect is
click. Click sounds like. This, of course, this you can use when you're
using a match cut, or when you introduce
a film burn like so. The next one is the subrops.
They sound like this. You can use them when it's a moment of impact in the video. Or when you want
to end the song, but the song track
is a bit abrupt, so you can end it
with a sub drop. The next one is a riser. A riser sounds like this. When you want to move
from one scene to another or when you
want to end one scene, then you can use a riser. Let me show an example on the same video where I've
used certain sound effects, and that can give you
a bit more clarity on when to use or not use. So let's start the video here. Here, there is a reverse
Woh sound effect. Let's see how that
sounds and Is it even adding anything to
the video? Let's start. Sac, I wanted to have a
bit of anticipation in the first 1 second for the
audience to kind of feel that, Oh, where is this going? Where this going and then boom. And as soon as
this boom happens, this reverse wooh happens, then the clip starts. And if it was not there, it would be it would still
work, but not that great. You see, there is a
little bit of im, more impact in the video. I orchestrated a very unique
main character retreat, where I took businesswomen
on a journey. So here, I used a
sub drop because, of course, the video ended, but I wanted to end the clip. I wanted to have a blackout
screen with a bang. And here, you can see that
another sound is coming. So this sub drop is also
acting as a bridge. So let's hear it again. The sub drop was
not there can see. There's not much
impact and if I do it. That's when I use sub drop. Then there's another
place here where I use another reverse bog because I wanted to cut from one
action to the another. This is also called
riser, the reverse boe. I wanted to just end the
scene really abruptly and then quickly move to the next one and I'll show
you how I did it. Well, it's wind 46. We will set sail today at
11 with main character. And So if I didn't have this, then how it would then it
would just end abruptly. S today at 11. With
main character. It It just shuts down like that. And if I have the audio clip, you can see. Today at 11. With main character. S. You see how much impact it makes by just adding these
little sound effects. I also have example of
the ooh sound effect. Here is the oh, the fireball transition,
what they call. And as soon as
this wave goes up, I have put a p transition. CC. Something is passing
by on the screen, and then I just use
just like a tide. That helps as well.
And then we have some similar sound effect at some other places. It is here. So Has to creating free. Has to creating free. So I am introducing
my hand in the video. It should be probably here. And as I'm bringing my
hands in in the frame, there is a oh sound effect here. So he to creating
free to me. You see? So he to creating freely. To make but if it was not there, the video would still look okay. H to creating freely. It just looks like there
is something missing. So that's when I put the ooh. H to creating freely. That's how I use
the sound effect. But the thing is that if you are not editing videos a lot, if you are just a beginner, it would be a bit more
difficult in the beginning. To know when to use what. But the more you do, the more natural it
becomes. So yeah. The advice what I
would give you in the beginning is that if you're not sure
in the beginning, if you should put it
or not, don't put it, because chances are that you
might be over using them. And later on, I
would also give you a complete breakdown of some
of my favorite projects. There I would discuss some of the sound
effects, what I used. And I would also discuss
with you my thought process. So it's a bit more clear to you when to use
them and when not. So yeah, that was
sound effects for you.
13. Slow Zoom In Technique: The slow zoman technique in video editing is a
powerful tool that enhances the emotional and psychological impact of a scene. Here's how it affects
the audience. It draws attention. Gradually zooming in directs the viewer's attention
to a specific subject, object, a detail,
emphasizing its importance. Here's an example
of a slow Zoman. I recently made a
little short film. Creativity is everything. So here the first scene, I am just sitting, and I wanted to make the
scene a bit more powerful, a bit more impactful. I wanted to draw the
audience more towards me. I wanted to show them,
what am I feeling. So I used a bit of slow zoom in. Creativity is everything. It comes and goes.
It's really subtle. It's so subtle like
you wouldn't even realize that it's
there, but it is there. And there's another
zoom in here. More followers, more
likes, make money, but even then something
still feels missing. We forget why he
started this journey. So here, what am I doing is that I didn't zoom in already
in the beginning. But as I am looking
towards the camera, as the dramatic music
becomes more dramatic, as the music becomes
more louder, as you can see from
my audio track. Here, then I started slowly zooming in to give the audience a bit a bit more idea that something exciting or something interesting is about to happen. Let's check this out again. But even then something
still feels missing. We forget why we
started this journey. A slow omen, as I
mentioned in this chapter, it also helps you to
increase the intensity, tension, and suspense
in the scene. It also creates a feeling of closeness and intimacy
with the character, which was myself in this case. And let me show
you how to achieve the slow omen in any software. So I would give an example
from the in resolve. Let's take this clip. You know, This is how this
clip looks in the beginning. Yeah. What I would do is there's certain thing
called key framing. That is available in
all the software. What key framing does is that
you can save the position and the zoom of a particular video at
position A and at position B. At position A, I would leave
the zoom to normal zoom like zero or whatever the normal value is and
then at position B, I'll increase the zoom. At position A, my
zoom value is this, and when I go to position B, then I increase it like this. And then as we are going
through the video, See, I didn't put key framing. Here what I would do at the
transform section here. I would do a keyframe
here and I would reduce it. I would go here. Then as I am going
towards the end, I would save the keyframe
and slowly zoom in. As we're going
through the video, you can see that zoom
in happens slowly. It's a bit fast to be honest, which looks a bit more comedic, a bit more too abrupt. I wouldn't make it that abrupt. Now it's going really slow. So you can make it a
little bit faster. This is how it's
really simple effect, but it just makes the video so much more impactful.
Here, it looks good. That's how we can
achieve slow zooming, so you need to be using key framing that is available
in all the softwares, and you have to choose initial zoom position and
the final zoom position. That's when you can achieve
this slow zoom in effect.
14. Slow Zoom Out Technique: Slow zoom out effect. The Zoom out technique
in video editing is very different than the slow
zoom in technique. And here how it
affects the audience. Revealing context. Gradually zooming out provides the audience with a
broader view of scene, revealing the
surrounding and placing the subject with
a larger context. It shows the audience the
scale of the location or the situation where
the character is placed. A slow zoom out can also show
isolation and loneliness. A slow zoom out can also give a sense of relief or release, especially after
a tense moment as the audience is gradually pulled back from the intensity
of the scene. Let me show you an example. So here we're going
to the same video. So I showed you that there
was a lot of impact, lot of craziness
happening there, right, just before I
opened my eyes. F. We slept in a world and
woke up in another. So you see, there was a lot of chaos happening
here here here. Then I show a close up shot, and then slowly I'm zooming out. And this zooming out, it
gives a sense of relief that, okay, the tenth moment is over. And after that, I show another close up shot in a completely different
environment. And that gives the
audience that, Okay, the tens moment is gone. Let's move on to the next scene. This scene is a bit more calm. The music is a bit more hopeful. Suddenly. Disney
has no more magic. So, yeah. That was a
slow zoom out effect. A slow zoom out
effect can also help you to transition
to a new scene. It serves as a visual transition to a new scene or setting, smoothly guiding
the audience away from the current
focus so that they can easily move to the next scene without
any distraction. Here's an example for that. So a lot of people, they
move out from here. The most famous village, let's take you to a
lesser known town elder. This slowly zooming out can also create a sense
of detachment, encouraging the
audience to not be emotionally connected to
the main subject anymore. And how you can achieve the slow zoom out effect
is the exact same way, how you did the zoom in effect. You just have to zoom in
already in the beginning, and then you zoom
out to the end. And then as soon as
you play the video, the video kind of
slowly zooms out, make sure to put the key frames.
15. Fast Zoom In Technique: Next one, fast zoom in. A fa zooming technique
in video editing creates a dynamic and impactful
effect on the audience, producing several emotions
and psychological responses. It also creates a
sense of urgency. In comedy context, a fa
zooming can exaggerate the character's reaction or the humorous element
in the scene. I've used this technique
a lot of times in my vabll videos because we made a lot of
mistakes, and after that, we will have this
funny reaction, and just when we are
giving the reaction, then I would kind of zoom in to our faces to show the
audience our reaction. And that became a bit more
comedic element in that video. This is how you can achieve
a fast zoom in effect. Here, what I also do is that if you don't want
to do a fast zoom, you can just do like this. Okay. This is my saddest
moment of hole built. We cut it on the wrong side. You see when she says, we cut it on the wrong side, then I'm zooming in, but you can also do Woh
zooming. Let's try that. What I would do is
select the video clip, then I go to the
Zoom section here, and then the position
section here. By clicking this diamond, I make sure that whatever changes I'm going
to do from here, it would be key
framing that motion. Next, what I would do, I
would go maybe four frames. Next, or maybe five or
maybe six, not too much. And then I zoom in here, and then I bring the
subject where she was. Bill. He cut it. So I would reduce the distance between the
initial and the final position. So it's three now.
So let's see. Both. He cut it on the wrong side. Here, what I can do
is that I can also use a woh sound
effect or classic. So I can do this effect, maybe. We can use some other ones. We cut it on the wrong side. Here, what I can do is
that as I am zooming in, I can also put some
blur motion blur. Let's go blur. There is a term called Zoombler
in the winter resolve. I'm going to use
that and I'm sure it is also in other
software as well. Here in the middle, I would use the Zooml
to the highest. But if I go here, I would
keep the Zoom blur to zero, go here, keep the Zooml zero. Then You cut it
on bills. We cut. Yeah, that's how you can
achieve the fast zoom in. But of course, I think it's a really short tutorial
of how to achieve it. So to really know in
depth about that, check out my avente Z of
class or CP cut class. But yeah, or you
can just search on YouTube about whatever
software you're using that how to achieve fast zoom in effect
in your software. My job here is to tell
you when to use them. So I hope it's clear for you.
16. When To Use Slow Motion: Now, let's talk
about slow motion. Slow motion shots
are also something that gets overused a lot. However, when should
you actually use it? The first one is action scene. Here you can use slow
motion to showcase the detail of a fast
action sequence. Slow motion allows
the audience to see every detail of
what is going on. And an action scene not
specifically represents, you know, a fighting
scene or a crazy stunt. It can also be just
someone running, or it can also be some
climax of a travel video or someone just doing any sort of active movement in the frame. So that is also considered as action scene
because I don't expect my viewers to make
a Hollywood movie where they're filming
someone playing with a sod. So yeah, slow motion can also be used in
dramatic moments. Here you can use slow
motion to emphasize a particular emotion
or a dramatic content, such as characters reaction or an important event
happening in the video. So let's take an example
of a travel video. So if you're doing a hike, and if you reach, you know, to the lookout point, then you can show the slow
motion shots of your reaction, of how the entire place looks, because that is kind of a
climax of a travel video. Or if you're making
an Instagram reel and if something really
significant happens, or if something really
important happens, that is showing the
character's reaction, that's when you can
use slow motion. Slow motion can make
the audience feel the weight of the
moment more deeply. I see a lot of travel
videographers or anyone just making a
normal reel or a tik talk, just because their camera can
film in ultra slow motion, they would show the
video in slow motion. I have been guilty of that. When I bought my
first Sony camera, it could film in a crazy slow motion and I would use slow
motion all the time. But now that I am growing more as a filmmaker
as a creator, now I realize that when is it really necessary
and when is it not?
17. Why Use A Timelapse : Speaking of or using something, I've also seen a lot of people
over using time lapses. I have done it a lot. Wherever there would
be a nice sunset or I see clouds moving or
I see people moving, I would just set my
tripod for half an hour. I'll make a time lass and
I'll put that in my videos. And I would be like, Oh, wow, this looks so beautiful. But in the end, it's
not impressive for my audience because there is no sort of connection of my
audience to the time lapse. It's just things
moving. It's cool. The clouds are moving. You see the sun coming up
or sun going down. It's really cool. But is it
adding anything to the story? If not, then don't use it. Now I'm going to talk
about when you should even actually use
the time lapse. A time lapse can be used to
show the passage of time. So if you are building
something or if you are waiting for a sunrise or waiting for or if you're
just waiting for something, or if you want to just show
the passage of time stead of putting a text in the video 2 hours later or 5 hours later, you can just put a time lab. Because time labs is, of course, showing a change in the
frame in one single frame. That also represents the
change in the moment. For example, if you're
making a time laps of a crowded street in the city. In the beginning, it
was not that packed. But then later in
the timelaps you see that the street is getting
packed, packed packed. And that kind of represents that the city is coming to life. The city is transforming
from sleep to awake. The city is getting busier. So that's also showing the
audience that moment that initially was come Slowly we are moving to the
chaos of the city. I now usually use the time
lapses at the end of the day. So if I want to
show the audience that I'm moving from
one day to another, I would just put a time lapse of a sunsetting or I would
make a time lapse of, you know, a shot
which is lit up, and then later it becomes
dark and then the night, and then later on, I show
another shot of the next day. So that's when time lapse
can also be used when you're transitioning
from one day to another. A time lapse can also be
used as a transition clip. Say, for example, if you're
at a particular location, and the next shot is a shot from a completely
different location. So what you can
do is you can put a time lapse in between
those locations, and that time lapse
would show that now we are transitioning from
this scene to the next. So that's when time
lapse can be used. Nobody cares how
long it took you, to make those time lapses. Unless it's a time lapse movie, or unless there is
something really crazy transformation
happening in the video. Other than that, nobody
cares how long it took you to film the time lapse or how beautiful you
think it looks. As long as it's
not really making the story go forward,
it's a waste. In the beginning,
I remember when I started making travel videos, I would just put the tripod
anywhere and make time lapse. And my girlfriend at
that time, wife now, she would be just so annoyed that again, another time lapse, another time lapse, it's not even looking pretty
dy, like, why? And at that time, I was just so blinded by the cinematography, what I was learning that Oh, it's gonna look so cool.
But yeah, in the end, no. Those are things what
you learn when you evolve as a videographer
as a filmmaker. So, yeah, guys don't
overuse time lapses.
18. How To Emphasise Important Moments: Now we have discussed
different types of editing techniques, different types of cuts, different types of shots you can do to tell a better story. Now let's talk about how to even edit to tell a better
story or how to use certain tricks to convey the emotions even ten times
stronger to the audience. Let's start. So
the first tip is, pause the music when something funny or something
important happens. Let me show you an example. Million thousand. And now. Go. Oh. Sh. Oh, really? Our drill broke. As
you saw the example, I would show you the timeline
view of this as well. So let's play it again. Oh, my girls. What?
What did he do? I'm in the freaking table. Oh. So just to give you
a little context, we were building our van. And it happened with us a lot of times that every time
we were cutting something, we would also cut the
table instead of the wood. So that's what happened as well. So in the beginning,
I'm showing that, you know, everything
is just super casual. We're building, the
process is going on, and there's a nice and
fun music playing. But as soon as my
wife cuts the table, there I pause the music, and I'm telling the audience, hold
on, hold on, hold on. Something really stupid
happens. So let's watch. So that's what is happening. But you saw the first
type, what I did. But now if we just continue
playing the music, and if I just reduce the volume, now let's see if that moment
is still impactful or not. Oh, my girls. What?
What did you do? I'm the freaking table. In my opinion, it's not. It is still funny, but
if I cut the music out, that really tells
the audience Wait. Something really crazy happened. You have to pay attention. I can give you another
example as well. So here what's happening is we are casually just
insulating our van, and then my wife says
something funny. That's what we thought
that is funny. So then I pause the music. Is building pamper. This has to go
really good. That's. Yeah. Yeah. No, this will keep us warm in the winter. So as soon as she's saying, this will keep us
warm in the winter, that's like a sarcasm. So then I pause the
music because I want the audience to
really focus on what she's saying and really
interrupt the pattern of building the v. And then I
also use this in effect, what I told you before, that
if something important is happening or if you want to
grab audience's attention, then you can use
this zoom in effect. So yeah, you can use
this technique as well. Pause the music or pause any other sound effect which is going on when something funny or important or sad happens in the video because
that really grabs the audience's attention and that makes the whole
emotion ten times more.
19. How To Make Smooth Cuts: The next step is, use similar
movements in each shot. Of course, you don't have to use similar movements
throughout the entire film, but if you use similar movements in the next four to five shot, the whole sequence, it
looks really impressive. Let me show you an example. So here if you see
in this video. These are all static shot. Yeah. And here I'm in the process of making
the storyboarding shot, and I'm saying something dramatic or emotional
in the background. And in every shot, I'm using
the slide zoom in effect. Because if I just
keep the shot static, it just looks a bit boring. So I wanted to use a
slight zoom in effect, and I'm using that
zoom in throughout the entire sequence
from here to here. So let's check that out. I
mean in the first place, let's embrace the ups and downs. And in those moments
of inspiration, let's make something
that truly matters. There is a really
slight zoom in. I think there's no
zoom in in this frame. So that's why it
looks a bit weird. But there is a really
slight zoom in in each frame as we pass
through the video. You can see here,
the zoom is at one, and if I go until the
end of the scene, the zoom is at 1.34. Speaking of similar movements, I have another really cool shot, really cool video that
I want to show you. Let's go back to
the Varnas video. And here there is a sequence. Yeah. This is a temple. And this is the first
shot of this temple. And I'm showing a
wide shot, later on, I want to bring the audience in the temple. So
what am I doing? Let's play this. So, there is a pushing shot going
on in this frame. So, in those three
to four shots, they all had really
similar movements, where I was pushing in. And that push in also
means that I'm bringing the audience to something
significant in the video. So that was a really
great example of using similar
movements in the shot. And then later on, I show
them everything, you know, what is going on, what process
is going on in the temple. And once I am done, showing them all the process,
then I'm zooming out. And in the next
two, three shots, it's all zoom out.
So let's watch that. So here I'm going out of the emotion, going
out of the sheet. Oh Oh Sac. Here, what I did was I
used a zoom in technique, you know, similar zoom in movement in each shot
and zoom out as well. So yeah, these are kind of
similar movements you can also use to make a smooth transition to make the video look
a bit more intentional. Because you cannot
just put shots after another and after another and then nothing there's no relation between the first scene and the next scene
and the next scene. Everything has to be
super intentional, and that's how you can tell a really good story
to your audience. Yeah. Using similar movement
in each shot as much as possible makes the
video look much better.
20. Changing An Emotion In A Video: So the next point what
I'm going to discuss, I also discussed with you when we were talking about the JCOT, is that when you're
playing a sequence, you know, if I'm talking to you. And then I already start a fun
music or a dramatic music, even before I disappear
from the frame that already tells the audience that something fun
is about to happen. That's the same
example what I gave on a bike video that let's
go on an adventure. And as soon as I tell that, the fun music already starts and the drone
shots, they come later. So this fun music already
builds up an anticipation, but it also gives a good
feeling to the audience that, Oh, wow, something fun
is about to happen. And they use a lot of
times in movies or even really or even good Tubes, they use this technique as well, that they start
the music already before showing the B roles, just to let the audience know that something fun is coming. So yeah, a lot of times you can use this
technique as well that start the music already
before showing the B roles.
21. Contrast Editing: O Contrast editing. I know a lot of you might not have heard this term before. But let me explain, and then
it would make more sense. Contrast editing is what I did in the intro of this class. Let's show you video editing. It's something often
overlooked by beginners. So what happened in
the first frame? In the first frame, Video there's no sound effects
underneath just this one here, but it's almost disappearing. There's nothing going on. There's just me with this frame. And then after a sound effect, there's some
craziness happening. Editing. It's something
Another clip, which has no sound
effects underneath this. And then as soon as I tell that, another craziness happens. Think often overlooked
by beginners. No. And this craziness
happens until this point. And transitions. And
definitely not how to edit. This is exactly what I
meant by contrast editing. Contrast is a difference
between two things. So here we're talking about difference between two
different types of scenes, two different types of emotions. The first emotion, what
I want to show you in this video is a raw emotion, where I'm talking to
you face to face, straight in this camera,
without any effects, without any craziness going on. That is a super calm moment. And as soon as I finish
my sentence, there's bum. There's craziness happening. There's so many different
types of fast cut, so many sound effects. The music picks up, and
then everything goes, goes, goes, peaks up, and then bom
You have this shot again. And why am I even using this
to grab viewers attention. By changing the monotonous
tone of the video, I change the emotion, what my viewers go through. And because there is calmness and chaos and
calmness and chaos, it really hooks viewers
to watch it more. Because imagine you are watching something and
it has the same tone, same pace over and over. How long can you watch it for? And then at a point, of course, you're
going to get bored, and that's when you can
use contrast editing. And this happens a lot of times in movies as well that they show a crazy action scene And then later on they show
something really calm. And then the crazy action theme starts again, and
then something calm. And that is just to show, just to grab the
viewers attention. Later on, I'm going to give a full breakdown of this
intro video because I think there is like the whole course is on one side and this entire breakdown. If you just listen to
me really carefully, then I can show and
discuss with you my entire thought process of why I use certain sound effects, why I used certain cuts, and when you can use them too. So you can get a lot of inside, lot of information when I give you the complete breakdown
of this intro video, and then I'll give a breakdown of another short
film what I made. So that would be really helpful. But yeah, let's move
on to the next step.
22. The Overuse Of B-Rolls: The next hip is,
I think I've also discussed previously is
beautiful drone shots, time lapses, beautiful be roles. They serve no purpose if they are not moving the
story forward. I am, of course, guilty of this because I'm a videographer. And when I got my first ron or when I
bought a new camera, would want to show the audience something really cinematic, something which looks
really beautiful. But in the end, they
were just shots. They were really
there was no emotion. There was no purpose
of that shot, and they were not really
moving the story anywhere. And that's what a
lot of beginners do. They make this
mistake is they put the drone shots
for maybe too long or the time lasts
for maybe too long, or the beat roles, what they think is really
beautiful for too long. And that's when they lose the
attention of the audience. Yeah, if all the
beautiful shots you have, if it's not moving the story, there's no purpose of you putting them in in
the final film.
23. What Are Transition Clips: Next one, transition clips. These are the clips
which help viewers move from one scene to another. Let me give an example of
the bike review video. Or in your apartment, and that would barely
take any space. The DI UC two has three levels. In this video I, my
goal is to, you know, advertise this bike, you know, as good as possible, and I'm talking about different
different features. But to make the
video not boring, I want to talk about
those features at different
different locations. Because in general, I
really like filming outdoors and I really like outdoor shots with
natural light. If I'm testing out an e
bike, so what better? Why would you sit inside your garage or B at
one place and show. That was my goal that
talk about the features of the bike and also show beautiful shots
at the same time. But then the features, I wanted to talk at different
different places. But if I just talk about
one feature and then immediately cut to me at a completely different scene and talking about
different feature, it would just look so abrupt. That's when I put
transition clips. All these drone shots, what you saw, I can maybe
mark them in yellow or so. All these shots, what you saw, they are transition clips. There's also transition music. It's still the emotion of
the video is not changing. The tone of the video
is not changing, but just to avoid this abrupt change from
one scene to another, I use transition clips, and that would barely
take any space. So you saw the transition clip. But now what I'm going to do?
I'm going to delete that. And then let's see me talking here and then
see how abrupt it looks. So let's play it
again. Your apartment, and that would barely
take any space. The DVI you C two
has three levels of pedal It looked so weird that I was just
here, and then bump. I'm at a completely
different location talking about a completely
different subject. It's still about the bike, but a completely
different feature. Let's watch it again. Comp back and just put it in some corner in
your apartment, and that would barely
take any space. The see Tracy, it makes the video a bit more boring because even if it's
a review video, I'm still telling a story
about my adventure. So I want to show audience like, how did I even ended up here. So that's when I
put the transition put it in some corner
in your apartment. And these transition
clips are showing to the audience that
I'm transitioning from one location to another. So the transition clips
are also really important, especially when you are filming a travel blog or when you
are showing, you know, any Even when you're
filming a documentary, transition clips are
really important. And transition
clips, they also set the mood about how the
video is to the audience. And that's why it's
really important when you are filming
at a location, film a lot of B roles. It's always good
to have a lot of footage then to
have less footage. Even if you end up not
using all the B roles, it's still really
handy because now at least you have a lot of
options to choose from. And that's what I do as well. Whenever I'm filming something, I film a lot of B roles, I film a lot of drone shots, I film a lot of time lapses. And then I put
them in the video, and then I see if they're
really serving the purpose of showing the audience that we are transitioning from
one place to another, then I'll put the B roles, and if not, then I wouldn't. But yeah, that's when transition
clips are really handy.
24. Focused Framing: Focused framing. I gave you this example in the
match cut shot as well. When I flip the video
of opening the door, and that is a great
example of focus framing. Focus framing is something
that keeps the main subject of interest on a similar spot
in the frame in each shot. And that would help the
audience not move around. So I'll give you
another example. If you see here,
the main subject is somewhere in the center. Here, as well, the main subject is
somewhere in the center. Here, everything
is in the center. Here, as well, everything
is almost in the center. Here as well, things
are in the center. I'm not telling you
to put everything in the center because this
is a great example. So here you can see that my feet is towards the
left side of the frame. And then here as I'm entering, I'm also on this line. I'm not in the center. And then I go here, here, you can see that I'm also on
the left side of the frame. So that is kind of keeping the eyeballs of
the audience towards the left side of the
frame because they know that something is
happening on that side. So I just need to
focus on that side. Check the next frame. I'm also doing something on the
left side of the frame. And then here, you see
the coffee changes. To make something. And here
it looks a little bit weird. So what I would do,
let's flip it and see. Okay to make
something that mean. It looks more smooth
in my opinion. So that's also
mistake, what I did. So now when I'm
going back again, then I see that, oh, the
focused attention changed. So and I'm going back here. So my attention was here. Then you go to next frame, attention is here again. Yeah, those are the
things what you should also keep in mind when you are making a video that keep the focus of the audience. Try to keep it as much as possible at the same
place of the video. The next tip is Kill darlings. Koings is a really special
term used in filmmaking. This is a term which means that if I've told
you before as well, but I didn't really define it, but now let me define it. Kilo dings is something
where if some scene or some act is not really adding
to the story, stick it out. The main goal of a video
editor should be to cut down as much as possible that
in a short amount of time, you can give as much emotion as much information
to the audience. Because now we are living in
a day and age of attention. If people lose attention, it would almost be considered
as an unsuccessful video. So that's why Kilo Darlings
is really important, at least in this day and age. It doesn't matter how dear that scene is or that
emotion is to you. If it's not adding to
the film, take it out.
25. Why You Should Edit Before You Film: O And now, the last tip
is edit before you film. I know you might
be thinking that, how can I even edit before I film because I don't
even have the footage. But write the storyboards. Already, if you want
to use match cut, already plan all the cuts that I'm going to use this
cut here at this scene. So that's how I should film
it so that the cut is easier. For example, the match cut what I did when I was
in my living room, and then I matched cut
myself to outside. Of course, I planned it. I
planned the exact frame, I planned the exact dialogue, and that's why in
post, it looks nice. Also, the match cut,
what I did when I close the door of my garage, and then I slam the book on the table. Of
course, I planned it. I planned all the sound effects, what I'm going to
put, and that's why it looks really smooth. Like all these short
films, what I do. I plan every cut, I
plan the sound effects. A lot of times they work, sometimes they don't
work, so I film it again. So yeah, edit before you film, and that would take you. That would already
separate you from 99% of the filmmaker of
content creators out there. But of course, if you are
filming Run and gun videos, a lot of times it
happens with me as well that if I'm
filming for a client, I know the theme of the event, I know what is going to happen. But I don't really
know there's no storyboard there's not
really much planning. So there you cannot
do much about, you know, planning beforehand. But yeah, if you're making a short film or if the
film is in your control, then really plan out these cuts, and then then film
according to that. So that's what I meant by
editing before you even film. Of course, with the Run and gun, the more you film, the
more experience you gain, and then you can already edit while you are filming
because a lot of times now it happens with
me with making travel blocks is that even
if I don't plan anything, if I'm at the location, it really clicks super
quickly to me that, Oh, at that position, I can do a lot of match cuts. If I see all the buildings
there aligning together, I can do a lot of
match cuts there, or I can do a JCAt there, I can do an Ecat here. So yeah, the more you film, the more awareness you have, that when can you use witch cut when you're already
filming at the location. So a lot of times,
I'm filming and I'm already editing in
my brain that h, like when I'm actually editing, I would do this,
I would do this. So to do this, I need this shot, so I would immediately
get that shot. But yeah, don't get frustrated. It really comes with time. So all you have to do is
that just film more edit, more and then repeat,
film edit, repeat. Keep going, and of course,
you would be a great, great video creator,
great great filmmaker. Yeah, those are the few
tips that you can use in your videos to take
them to the next level. I can guarantee that if you do them more
and more and more, you would be so good in no time. So yeah, if you have any
questions about the class, let's leave them down
in the comments. We're not done yet, but if
you have any questions, let's leave them down
in the comments. And of course, if you have any confusion about this class, just watch it again because I have named the
chapter separately, and all the chapters
are so clear naming wise that if you feel lost or if
something is not clear, just go watch it again,
and it would be clear. And if you want to re
learn video editing, I have made an entire course
on the inter resolve, and also on CAPCOT. But yeah, now is the fun time. In the next section,
I'm going to give you a complete breakdown of two
videos. Let's start that.
26. Editing Breakdown - Part 1: So this is the intro video, which I'm really
proud of, it took me a lot of time to film it. But as I told before
that I would use the contrast editing
technique in this video. So I already planned
everything that all the yellow marked clips would be the clips
with no sound, and all the blue ones would
have some sort of be role. So the first shot,
what you can see here is that there's
a bit of blur, and the footage is
already zoomed in, and if I move I'm just
moving one frame at a time. On the fourth frame, I already have my self just
talking normally. And why I did that, that was to grab audience's attention. I am almost treating
this video as a short form video because
Skillshare is also a platform where you have
to really grab and impress people already in the beginning so that they can end up
watching the entire class, because I know this
class is good, but if I have a really
bad introduction, they would be like, this
class is not worth my time. So that's what I wanted
to show them as well. But these are things what
you can learn with editing. So that's what I use. I am zoomed in at 1.550 here. And I put a key frame, what I discussed
before you can use key frames in any
software, you know. And then after fourth
frame in 0.5 seconds, I'm already back to here. And that already grabs
the audience's attention. The video doesn't starts
just super casual. There is a bit of
like bomb. Let's go. And to compliment this effect, I've also used
Woche sound effect. So let's just play it quickly. Video editing. So there's no music here, me saying video
editing because that's exactly what is the topic
of this class. So we go. Video editing. And here, as soon as
I say video editing, people would think that I'm
just going to say something, but bomb, some
other clip starts. Here, as soon as
that clip starts, I am using another
wooh sound effect because I'm using this overlay. All these overlays are
in the description. This overlay in a normal
life, it looks like this. It's just a black screen with a light going
from left to right. Yeah. But I wanted to show, I wanted to transition
from this scene to this scene with some effect because this is a completely
different setting, this is a completely
different setting, completely different mode. I wanted to quickly
move from here to here. That's why I use this
fire flame here. All these overlays,
how you can use it is, I can bring them
to the timeline. Then in the view mode or
in the composite mode, you can change the
opacity to screen. This is possible in CC, FCP, final cut Pro, and Premier Pro as well. But if you're using Davin, you can just follow
the same thing what I As this is going, I'm using the wooh sound effect. And as everything is going on, I'm using this dramatic
music already. So this music already comes
in as soon as there is Wooh and this and
this fire flame. So it doesn't really
look like super abrupt. The music already
enters the video, and we don't even
realize it because of all these effects.
Let's watch it. Video everything. So as
I'm showing these B rolls, there's still more
effects going on. So here, as soon as my
hand enters the frame, I'm using this oh
sound effects as well. So Wooh is a sound effect, which is commonly
used, but there are so many varieties of bohes. So that's what you have
to experiment and keep trying on your videos and see
which one matters the best. And the more you do it, the
more you would know that, oh two is looking good there, oh ten is looking good. So yeah, the more you use it, the more you would know,
and all these things are available for download. So as soon as I
bring my hand in, I am using another
whoosh effect. And then in the next shot, as I'm clicking the mouse, I'm using actually a mouse click effect, which is this one. So in each scene, there
is things going on. So here, my goal
was to move really quickly to impress the audience
with the sound effects, and obviously that I am coming back to my desk and turning
on the editing software. As you can see here, it's not a coincidence that the
music is over here. I chose this music
specifically because this music has this thing
that for a few seconds, it goes crazy and then
bump, it's dropped down. Then the music here continues. You see the music here continues,
but I have cut it out. I've cut the music
out here already. And then started the second
part of the music here. So yeah, that's how you can also manipulate the soundtrack. That's a good part
about, you know, learning videography and
learning any editing software is that you don't have to just
use the music as how it is. You can just manipulate so much. And then here I'm coming
back to the screen again. It's something often
overlooked by beginners. And you see what I'm doing here. So I'm saying it's something often
overlooked by beginners. I'm trying to really
emphasize on that thing. And as I'm saying that, I'm slowly zooming in. So if you see the zoom bar here, it's something often
overlooked by beginners. So I'm not doing crazy zoom in, but I'm still zooming in here, and you can see here,
I'm using a JCT. As soon as I say
look by beginners. As my beginners S is over. I'm already starting the music, so I'm not letting the
audience even time to think. And as soon as one
sentence is over, the music pom starts again. And here, I took
some screenshots of some editing projects, and I have put them one after
other for three frames. And as soon as they are going I have made a compound clip. So if I do decompose clips, you see, they are just
for three frames, three frames, cut cut cut. Here, what I did was, I went a lot of times back and forth that how long
these clips would be. Sometimes I made them long. It looked a bit boring. So then I kind of shorten
it down, shorten it down, and then I saw that
when is the point where I can just keep them next to each other and
it looks really cool. And three frames
was a good number. So you see 123 after every three frame of screen
shots changes, one to three. And what am I also doing that because these are
just screenshots. So I made a compound clip,
I put them together. As the video passes, I'm slowly zooming in. So it's like similar
movement in each shot. You see, it's similar
movement in each shot, and that movement is
carried in the next shot. You see here, also, it's just a static shot. I'm still zooming in, and
that zoom in continues. And of course, I use
some click effect, you know, that's all the
description as well. Because at each cut in
these kind of videos, if you're using some
sort of sound effect, the cut looks more intentional. And a lot of times these cuts they don't even have
to be realistic. Woh is not a realistic
sound effect of me bringing my mouse in, but we use it because
it just looks nice and it looks
super exaggerated. But it looks really cool when you are putting
them together. But yeah, it's more
about trial and error. And here I'm just
using nothing special. I'm just zooming
in in each frame. So this also, I already decided that I would
do some jump cuts, you know, and I have
this RGB light, so I can change the
color of the light, and I can use t it almost
looks like a photo frame. It has no purpose. It's just to make the video interesting, and it also matches with
the tune of the video. So what happened was here, there was a lot of titi, a lot of craziness going on. Then there were some static
shots, some sort of rest. Some sort of rest, and here, again, as the music picks up,
another craziness happens. Another fast cuts happen. And slowly, I introduced
the timeline. So the timeline of
video editing software. It almost looks like
as I'm editing, the timeline of the
video appears here. So I'm using this fade in
effect, you know, this video, because if it was coming abrupt, it would look like
this. You see? But if I use a fade in effect, I sort of fades in
the frame like this. But it should already stop here. No, I'm not talking
about learning a new I would just go No, I'm not here my voice over still goes on and I have reduced
the volume of the music. This is also, you have to
be really mindful that the volume shouldn't go too low that the audience
cannot hear anything, but it shouldn't
go too high that the audience cannot
hear your voice. Yeah, keep the volume at
really optimal level, and you can obviously
wear nice headphones. You would see that the volume is different if I wear my airpods. Music volume is almost too
high as compared to real life. But if I use my just
laptop speakers, the volume is almost really good as how it
is in the smartphone. So that's why I edit on
the speaker as well. So I really be mindful of how high is the volume of the
audio of the character, the vocals, and the volume
of the background music. About learning a new
video editing software. Nor about those flash. So I'm still using
some sound effects. So here I'm using a click because it's a mouses.
Learning a new. So it almost looks like it's
happening in real life. Video editing software. And as soon as this goes small, I'm using another oh effect. Now video editing software.
Nor about those flash. And as soon as I'm
clicking on this, I'm using a click effect. Flashing? Like a
camera click, I think, The effects and transitions. And here, I'm using a riser
called reverse crank Bell, because as soon as
I'm going back here, the music goes up up up, but I want to bring it
back to our first scene, so I go like so it grabs the audience's
attention as well and that really this sound
effect really helps to end the chaos and
move to the next scene. And ti. And if I get rid of this sound effect,
let's check it out. Transition. And tiff. It looks
a bit more abrupt, but when you go with
the sound effect, it sounds so good transition. And definitely not how
to edit a video faster. And as I am saying
my last words here, I'm already putting this, another type of
wooh effect here. And this is again, acting as a JCOt that something
crazy is about to happen, and I already start when
I'm talking to you. And this oh also
helps me to bring this music quietly
without any abruptness. A video faster. So you see Wooh kind of brings
like pomp. Let's go again. It a video faster. What I'm talking about is the t. Here is just a voice
over the music and some Ra. So these are all B. Lot of storytelling
through editing. How to evoke emotions.
Capture interest. And here I had
nothing in my stock left of how can I move from
this scene to another? So I use like a camera
shutter, click speed, click camera shutter, you know, noise effect, sound effect. And then I use this
film burn transition. So you can also check
in the folders, what is given film
burn transition. Of course, I used the
composite mode as screen. And ultimately increase viewer. So you see when I'm
saying, ultimately, increase viewers
attention because that's really
important to you all. So then I kind of
slowly zoom in. And here it goes again after
this viewers attention. Today, I'm going
to share with you the editing Here
I'm zooming out. Today, I'm going
to share with you the editing secret in
eat scene, I'm zooming. That will transform your videos. My name is Adising. For
the last seven years. I worked as a professional
videographer. Here, I didn't use this
trast effect because I thought that it was
getting too repetitive and too obvious
for the audience. So here I'm just
introducing myself, so I don't have to be Oh, my name is Adising, I'm this. Like, I can also
just say casually. So that's what I'm
doing is slowly introducing me
casually in the scene. Is for the last seven year. With the theme of
the video going on, I'm not stopping anything. H I worked as a professional
videographer and a video. Here is just voice over,
some music you see. And what happens is, I have to end the music
track here on this node. So I already put this clip here, and then I was going backwards. While going backwards, I
found a nice place where I can just cross fade these
the same sound tracks, but a different
position together, and my audience wouldn't even notice that the tracks
are overlapped. So if I put it at somewhere
where I'm saying something loud or saying a full sentence, you wouldn't even notice that the tracks are
overlapping each other. Videos. My name is Adisin. For the last seven years, I've worked as a professional
videographer and a video to see you don't
notice anything. You editor. Throughout my creative I've grown to about 96 So here I'm showing my
subscriber account, and I search for a sound
effect called Price heel. So I have the subscription from a website called motion array, but there are tons of
websites where you can get the sound effects
and music subscription, or you can also
check on YouTube. If I do price heel sound
effect on YouTube, it's there as well,
and there are so many ways to download
YouTube videos and audio. So here, yeah, as the
counter is going up and up, I use the price feel, you know, in casino, that sound effect. I've grown to about 96,000
subscribers on YouTube. And I have over 35,000
students here on Skillshare. And that and as soon as bum. So here the music
track is intentional. I know that it stops
really nicely here, obviously in the original track. So that's why I put it there. On Skillshare. And that you saw the bum. And then the quietness
is super obvious. Friends, it's not by chance. And this as well, I already knew in the
music track that that's a nice place to start a
powerful, you know, scene. So yeah, if you want to use your music track to
listen it a lot of times, so then you would
know that which part of that track,
you can use it when. And that would be
really helpful. I use many editing cri. And here I'm cutting
on the beat. It is from the creative video, what I'm going to show you next. I use many editing. It really yeah,
it's really nice to cut on the beats
because that kind of makes the music almost look like the music was meant to
be on these videos. I use many editing cricks and techniques that capture
as you can see here, I'm really smoothly increasing the volume of the music track, and then reducing it as
I'm starting to talk. So here I'm starting to talk. The track volume goes
down, down, down, down. And then here it goes a
little bit up, a little bit. Activate my audience's attention and keep them watching
until the end. Teach you in this class. And here, I had to, of course, end on this note, what I'll
show you what I mean by that. I wanted this sound to be here. So I put that sound here, and then I went backwards. I had to put this sound here, and I had to put
this sound there, you know, this By chance. And then I had to
put this in the end. Tart it with this class. The end I wanted to be here. I put a little clip of
this track like this, a little clip of this
track like this, and I brought them
together somewhere in the middle and
just overlap them, and it can be overlapped
as I told before, when we are talking and
audience wouldn't realize. By the end it was
nothing really crazy. Here what am I doing is
That's exactly zooming out, what I'm going to teach you in this class. We'll explore this. I'm slowly introducing all
the editing craziness, what is going on.
And then here I am. So if I disable this,
I'm just making it look like I'm looking at the screen, you know,
editing like this. But in reality, the camera is here. There's
no screen there. And I have put these clips. But what I've done is
I've reduced the opacity. It almost looks like the camera is behind the screen and it's filming the screenshot of the video of the video editor,
and it's also filming me. Different types of editing
techniques, sound design, and I have obviously done some movement as well in
the screenshots. Nine. It's actually video
screen recording. All the editing secrets used
in films and viral videos. So if that intrigues you, then let's get started
with this class.
27. Editing Breakdown - Part 2: O This video is completely different
because this is just like a simple shot film, and I'll give you a
little bit of context. In this video, I want to start
as a bit of not sad theme, but a bit of low theme
in the beginning. And then here, I am
transitioning from a not happy creator to
be building something, to be making something,
and then in the end, I am actually doing what I said that I am a bit down
that I cannot do that. So it's like a kind of
motivational video. In the beginning, it's a
bit of sad kind of vibe, and then it becomes more inspirational,
more motivational. The energy picks up later. So let's start here. Creativity is everything.
It comes and goes. So here, what I did was, yeah, first seen as just me just zooming in slowly in the video. And then as soon as
this wave starts. There's just a
sound effect here. Pump and this sound effect
continues for a few seconds, I think four to 5 seconds. And then as soon as
the wave starts, I use the underwater sub crisp. This is the sound effect
of the ocean waves, and this is the sound effect of just an impact sound effect. It comes and goes.
Just like a t. As soon as the wave goes
up like a wipe transition, I'm using another
fireball sound effect. So I would link them down as well to transition this
back to me and my studio. Sometimes we find ourselves
caught up in trying to press. So here I'm showing that
I'm watching reels, and I'm also playing, you know, audio from the real.
What am I watching. Caught up in trying
to press people. So that's why it's
really important when you're editing any film is that give as many ambient
sounds necessary as well, so that it really
looks to the audience that it's almost real because
here I'm watching the reel. So I almost want to, you know, give the audience the
feeling of how they hear when they're swiping up
and changing the reels, so the sound effects
comes one after another. So that's what he
can do here as well. Get more followers, more like. So this is just I can
explain to you the track. This is the video track. This is the audio from this video, but there's not much
sound going on. And this is the voiceover, and this is the pulsing
sound of this music. So I purposely chose
this a bit of sad music. And here, as you can see, this sad music is
kind of transitioning into a little bit of
not that sad music. If you now you pay attention,
then you would hear. Make money. But even then
something still feels missing. It's a bit of hopeful music. The first one was a bit
more completely depressing. Now, the pace of the video
is really picking up, and you can see in
the upcoming clips that there's a bit
more action going on, the cuts are becoming
a bit more faster. We forget why he
started this journey. It wasn't for the
numbers or the mou. It was to express ourselves. So here I'm making a coffee. That's the video of the coffee. That's the audio of
the coffee machine. That is really important. And then the voiceover
and the music, nothing really crazy going on. So it almost just looks
like a normal film. Not much craziness as the previous video of
what I showed you. Express ourselves.
Rep with pots, to make something that
means a lot to us. And today, I want
to change that. As soon as I say, and today,
I want to change that. I want the shot to be changed, and I want the music
to be changed. And here, when I was
listening to the music, I saw that there's
a moment where the whole tone and the pacing
of this music changes, and that's when I want
to transition from this coffee making to my office and to do some
change with my life. Because that's what I say
that I want to change it. And that's why I put this music
here at this exact point. I want to change
that. So you see, just when the happens,
I get back to work. I'm in the flow, you know, I I make something without any
borders, without worrying, if it's trending, or if it even looks good on my portfolio. I make something that comes from my heart
with the same spot. The cuts are really normal. I'm just, you know, filming from different different
angles to keep the video interesting because if I just do maybe three shots, it would look really
boring because the audio the voiceover
is also kind of mellow. The pace of the video is not
really changing drastically. So my main goal here was to grab audience's attention by showing different
different clips, you know, Then here the paper comes out of the printer and I have
the click as well. As soon as I press print, there is a small
mouse sound effect. So all these little things that make the entire
video super impactful. So his to creating free. So you see here, my
hand enters the frame, and then there's a
ooh sound effect. In free. To make something
true to ourselves. Let's remember in
the first place. And here I told you
before I'm using, like, a slow zooming movement
in the first place. Let's embrace the ups and downs. And in those moments
of inspiration, let's make something
that truly matters. You see, there is an
overlay here because I had this certain change in pace of this sound effect of
this music track here. I wanted to really
put it at this point because here I'm
moving to outdoors and I wanted the music pace to be changed to have
a different emotion. Then I used already overlay here so that later it
looks really smooth. This I showed you before as well when I was talking about
the machca transition. And to compliment this movement, I'm also, of course,
using a oh effect, you know, and then here is
the bicycle chain sound. And you see, this is
not the sound from this exact video because
this is 546, this is 554. But I had a similar
music audio track from some other clip
and that I used here. And you see, you have to edit video
until this much detail. Here, the track is
a bit more higher. The volume that was already
in the audio track. And as the bicycle
goes further from me, you don't really hear the sounds of the gear of the
chains anymore. And that looks really realistic because if this was
at the same level, then you would always hear on the same level and
then it would look like that you're using
some sort of sound effect. Now that this volume
reduces by itself, it almost looks
like, Okay, yeah, of course, the bike is
going further away, so you cannot really hear
the sound of the chains. So you have to edit the video until this much detail if you really want the whole
film to stand out. Let's create
something meaningful. And as I told before, as well, that I'm smoothly, you know, reducing the volume
of the audio, and then when I'm
doing the voice over. And all these
little tracks here, they are the sound from the original video
because I wanted the audience to know as
well that they are with me, you know, they are in this
jungle in this forest with me. That's who we are,
something that makes us. And as soon as I
pass the frame here, I have put another wooh effect. You see I am going in this direction and
in the next scene, I am also going in
this direction. But here, it looks a bit weird because here I'm going
away from the frame, and here I am going
towards the frame. But there is one
thing in common is, you see I'm going this
way, then I go there. One common is that the whole camera is
moving towards the frame. Here, also, the camera is moving towards the
subject. Sorry. So let's look at it again. That reflects the
camera is moving towards the subject.
Something that. And here, even if I'm
entering the frame, the camera is still
moving towards me. Big. And there were
similar kind of match cut, you know, that I'm
going this way, and then here also,
the match cut happens. So here I just had to cut the video down because
the entire step of taking my bag out and walking to the location where I wanted to do something
was taking long. So I just did like
a just abrupt cut, cut here, cut here, cut here, cut here. And here I wanted this sound of this
music track to be here. So I, of course, you know, cut it already before, just blended it together. And the blended really good. So you have to also,
kind of move them around and see where I can
blend them together, so it looks really snow. You see you can also hear the
forest in the background. Creativity is
everything. And today, I choose to create
with all my heart. So you see here, something significant is happening
cause here I'm happy. And here, suddenly
I become worried. And as soon as I become worried, the music is out.
The music is over. So that tells the audience, Oh. Why is the music out?
What's going on? And next, you can
see what's going on. And here, I didn't put any
sound effect, raw emotion, raw sound effect, raw
sounds from that place, raw sound of me doing. That's it. And then I put another kind of impact sound effect when
the text appears. Yeah, you can watch this video again and again
and get more insight. Of course, every
time you watch it, you're going to be
seeing something new. That was a breakdown
of the second video.
28. Outro: Was it from this master class, and I hope that you
got a lot of value. Again, if you like the class, just give a review and you can give your honest feedback if
I have to improve something, if I want to teach something
else on Skillshare, please give me some
suggestions as well so I can make them in
the upcoming classes. But, I hope that
enjoyed this class, and yeah, don't forget
the class project, and I'll see you
in the next class.