Transcripts
1. Class introduction: Hi, I welcome. If you've ever felt confused by English verbs like give up, get by, take off,
you're not alone. The truth is, phrase of abs are everywhere in real English. They're in movies, songs,
conversations, even emails, and they make your
speech sound natural, confident, and truly fluent. That's why we created
the ultimate phrase of verbs class, a complete, focused course designed to
help you understand, practice, and master 100 of the most common and useful
phrase of apps in English. So what will you
learn in this class? You'll learn the meaning
of each phrase of app, not just from a dictionary, but in real context. You'll see how to use them
in everyday situations, from casual chats to
professional settings. You'll practice with lots of exercises,
stories, blogposts, audio activities,
and practical tasks that make these
verbs stick forever. In short, you start to
think in phrase of abs. So this course is for you if you are an
intermediate learner. You already speak some English, but want to sound more
natural and fluent. You are tired of
boring word lists and want to actually
use what you learn. You are a language
lover who wants to feel more confident
in conversations, writing or even interviews. By the end of this course, you'll have a practical toolkit
of 100 phrase of verbs. You'll know how to use them, recognize them, and
understand them instantly. You'll feel more at
home in English, like it's finally
your language, too. So I ready to level
up your English. Let's get started and unlock the real living power of
the English language, one frizzle verb at a time.
2. Set, Turn, Write, Ask, Head : Hi, everyone. Wan go to your
first lesson on Fras of ps. Let's dive in, brush upon, and pin down frase vs today with some fun and
interactive activities. Are you ready to
kick things off? Here's the plan for
today's lesson. We'll start with
diagnostics to assess your current knowledge before
diving into the lesson. You'll also revisit
it at the end of the session to see
how far you have come. Next, we'll move on to the
introduction and explanation. We'll explain each phase of app and show
you how to use it. After that, it will be time for some speaking and
listening practice, followed by a focus on
using the language. You'll see the phrase
of apps in context, answer multiple
choice questions, and complete other
fun exercises to make sure everything clicks.
Let's get started. Let's kick off with diagnostics. In a few seconds, you'll
take a short test to brush up on your knowledge before diving into
today's lesson. You'll take the same
test at the end of the lesson to
check your progress. Good luck. She had to write her friend off because they hadn't
spoken in years. They set off early in the
morning to catch the sunrise. He turned down the job offer because it wasn't what
he was looking for. John asked Sarah out to
dinner, and she said, yes. After the meeting, they
headed for the park to relax. Now, let's get to learning. We will start with set off. Set off has a few definitions. One of the most common ones is to begin a journey or a trip. In this meaning, this
phrasal verb is inseparable. That means it can't be split
by a pronoun or a noun. For example, we set off early in the morning
to avoid traffic. The second meaning is to
trigger or start something. It can also mean to cause
something to begin or activate, often something like an event, a reaction or an alarm. In this meaning, this
verb is inseparable, for example, the loud
noise set off the alarm. The third meaning is to make something more
noticeable or stand out. This meaning refers to enhancing or highlighting
something by contrast. Pay attention. This
verb is separable here. The following example
can be both ways. The bright red scarf
really set her outfit off. The bright red scarf really
sets off her outfit. Let's practice. You'll be given a sentence
describing the picture. Take a moment to replace the ordinary verb with
the phrasal verb set off. When you resume, the correct
answer will be revealed. The fireworks began at midnight
to celebrate New Year. The fireworks set off at
midnight to celebrate New Year. The burglars triggered
the security alarm when they broke into the house. The burglars set off the security alarm when
they broke into the house. The bright yellow dress accentuated her beauty
during the event. The bright yellow dress set off her beauty during the event. Our next phrasal
verb is turn down. This verb is separable. The most common
meaning of this verb is to reject or
refuse something, usually an offer, request,
invitation, or proposal. In this meaning, turn
down is separable. For example, she turned down the job offer because it
didn't meet her expectations. She turned the job offer down. The second meaning is to lower the volume or intensity
of something. This refers to
reducing the level of sound, heat, or brightness. For example, can you
turn down the music? It's too loud. Can you
turn the music down? I the final meaning is to decline or dismiss
someone politely, separable. For example, she turned him down gently when
he asked her out. She turned the
offer down gently. Getting down to practice. Now again, you'll be
provided with the pictures that you'll have to describe
using a new phrasal verb. You'll be also provided with the correct sentence
where you'll have to replace
the verb in caps. She refused the
invitation to the party. She turned down the
invitation to the party. She refused to take the gift. She turned down the gift. Grandma, your TV
is way too loud. Can you lower the volume? Grandma, your TV
is way too loud. Can you turn down the volume? Now, let's talk about
write somebody. Something off.
Phrasal verb to write off has several meanings
depending on the context. This phrasal verb is
always separable. The first meaning is
to cancel or dismiss something as unimportant
or not worth considering. This refers to deciding
that something is not worth any further attention,
effort, or value. For example, he wrote off
the idea as impractical. The second meaning is to
record something as a loss, especially for
financial purposes. In accounting or finance, it means to remove an
asset or debt from the books because it is no longer expected
to be recovered. Example, the company had to write off the bad debts
at the end of the year. The third meaning is
to consider something or someone as unworthy
or unimportant. Similar to the first definition, this is used when
someone or something is deemed not worth dealing
with or thinking about. Example, she wrote him
off after the argument. The last meaning is to write something off as
damaged or irreparable, often used in the context
of vehicles or property, meaning to declare
them beyond repair. Example, the car was written off by the
insurance company. Getting down to
practice, now, again, you'll be provided with
the pictures that you'll have to describe using
a new phrasal verb. You'll be also provided
with the correct sentence where you'll have to
replace the verb in caps. The coach dismissed the
player's injury as minor. The coach wrote off the
player's injury as minor. The bank erased the defaulted
loan from their recordings. The bank wrote off the defaulted
loan from their records. The director rejected the script for being
too predictable. The director wrote off the script for being
too predictable. The technician judged the damaged equipment
to be irreparable. The technician wrote off the damaged equipment
to be irreparable. The next phrasal verb
to learn is Ask Out. This phrasal verb is
always separable. The phrasal verb Ask Out
means to invite someone on a date or to request their
company for a social outing, often with romantic intentions. It is typically used when one person invites another
to spend time together, usually in a casual
or romantic context. Example, asked her
out to dinner, while ask out is most commonly used in
a romantic context. It can also be used in a
broader non romantic sense, though it is less frequent. Example, she asked him out to
join the group for coffee. However, the romantic
context is by far the more common
usage of Ask out. Let me know if you'd
like more examples. Practice time He asked if she wanted to join him
for a week and getaway. He asked her out for
a week and getaway. He invited his teammates
for a game of soccer. He asked his teammates
out for a game of soccer. Head for our final phrasal verb for today is head
for head for means to move or travel
in the direction of a particular place
or destination. This phrasal verb is
always inseparable. It is commonly used when
referring to a person or vehicle going towards
a specific location. Examples, as the storm approached, they
headed for shelter. It can also be used more
generally to refer to moving toward or aiming for a
particular goal or outcome. She is heading for
promotion at work. Practice time. We are going
to the beach this weekend. We're heading for the
beach this weekend. She's working to
become a doctor. She's heading for
becoming a doctor. Now that we've
learned our verbs, let's use them in our speaking. In a few seconds, you will see a picture with our
phrasal verbs. Your task is to make up a story using these
phrasal verbs. Let your imagination run wild and speak as
much as you can. Now, be prepared to listen a story about the picture
from the speaking part. There will be three
listening tasks, and when you're all done, you will be able to see the text in the resources
attached to the lesson. Your sentence is
clear, but here's a slightly refined version for better flow and readability. Task one, listen to the story and try to identify
the main characters, the setting, the problem, and the solution, all
the key ideas you hear. One listening should be
enough at this stage, as you will hear the
text several times. A new beginning. Samantha had been working for months on
a new business proposal, hoping it would be the breakthrough she
needed for her company. However, after presenting
it to the board, she received the news
she had dreaded. The CEO, Mr. Parker, looked at her with a
stern face and said, I'm afraid we're going to have
to write off this project. It doesn't meet
our current goals. Samantha felt a lump
form in her throat, but she tried to stay calm. Is there anything I can
do to change your mind, she asked, hoping for a chance
to salvage the situation. I'm afraid not. Mr. Parker
replied shaking his head. Sometimes you just
have to let things go. Feeling defeated,
Samantha packed up her things and
left the office. It had been a long day
and she needed a break. She decided to call her
friend Lucy for some support. As soon as Lucy picked up, Samantha said, Hey, would you like to head
for the beach tomorrow? I need to clear my head. That sounds perfect.
Lucy replied. Let's set off early so we can
make the most of the day. The next morning, they were off, driving down the
coastal highway, the wind in their
hair and the sound of waves crashing
in the distance. As they arrived at the beach, Samantha took a deep breath, feeling the stress of the past few days start to melt away. They spent the day
walking along the shore, chatting and laughing
about old memories. As the sun began to set, Lucy turned to Samantha
with a mischievous grin. I've been meaning to ask
you something, she said. Have you ever
thought about asking out Mark from the office? He's been flirting
with you for weeks. Samantha laughed
shaking her head. I've noticed, but I don't think I'm ready
for anything like that. I have too much on
my plate right now. Lucy shrugged. Fair enough. But, you know, a
little distraction could help you move forward
after all this stress. That evening, as
they drove back, Samantha reflected
on Lucy's words. Maybe it was time
to stop worrying about every little thing and
take a chance on herself, both at work and in
her personal life. Maybe the next step was not just about pushing for success, but about embracing the
opportunities ahead, whether in business or in love. And with that thought,
Samantha realized that, although she had
been written off at work, it wasn't the end. It was just the beginning
of something new. Task two, you will
hear the text again. This time, while listening, you will see the
most challenging words appear on the screen. This is designed
to help you learn useful vocabulary and improve your understanding of the text. Simply listen and if needed, look up the new words
in the list provided in the resources section of this lesson where you'll
find their definitions. The words have to appear as
the listening progresses. Try to grasp as many
details as possible. A little heads up if you're
planning to take aisles. This vocabulary is excellent for achieving a
7.5 to eight band. A new beginning. Samantha had been working for months on
a new business proposal, hoping it would be the breakthrough she
needed for her company. However, after presenting
it to the board, she received the news
she had dreaded. The CEO, Mr. Parker, looked at her with a
stern face and said, I'm afraid we're going to have
to write off this project. It doesn't meet
our current goals. Samantha felt a lump
form in her throat, but she tried to stay calm. Is there anything I can
do to change your mind, she asked, hoping for a chance
to salvage this situation. I'm afraid not. Mr. Parker
replied shaking his head. Sometimes you just
have to let things go. Feeling defeated,
Samantha packed up her things and
left the office. It had been a long day,
and she needed a break. She decided to call her
friend Lucy for some support. As soon as Lucy picked up, Samantha said, Hey, would you like to head
for the beach tomorrow? I need to clear my head. That sounds perfect.
Lucy replied. Let's set off early so we can
make the most of the day. The next morning, they were off, driving down the
coastal highway, the wind in their
hair and the sound of waves crashing
in the distance. As they arrived at the beach, Samantha took a deep breath, feeling the stress of the past few days start to melt away. They spent the day
walking along the shore, chatting and laughing
about old memories. As the sun began to set, Lucy turned to Samantha
with a mischievous grin. I've been meaning to ask
you something, she said. Have you ever
thought about asking out Mark from the office? He's been flirting
with you for weeks. Samantha laughed
shaking her head. I've noticed, but I don't think I'm ready
for anything like that. I have too much on
my plate right now. Lucy shrugged. Fair enough. But, you know, a
little distraction could help you move forward
after all this stress. That evening, as
they drove back, Samantha reflected
on Lucy's words. Maybe it was time
to stop worrying about every little thing and
take a chance on herself, both at work and in
her personal life. Maybe the next step was not just about pushing for success, but about embracing the
opportunities ahead, whether in business or in love. And with that thought,
Samantha realized that, although she had
been written off at work, it wasn't the end. It was just the beginning
of something new. Task three, answer the
questions about the text. Some questions will focus on factual details while others
will require inference, testing your deeper
understanding and ability to read
between the lines. Take your time with
each question. When you resume,
you will first hear the relevant part of the text where the answer can be found. You may pause here if needed, followed by the correct answer. Why did Samantha feel defeated at the
beginning of the story? Text reference. The
CEO, Mr. Parker, looked at her with a
stern face and said, I'm afraid we're going to have
to write off this project. It doesn't meet
our current goals. Samantha felt
defeated because Mr. Parker decided to write
off her business proposal, which meant it wasn't going
to be accepted or pursued. What decision did Mr. Parker make about
Samantha's project? Text reference. The
CEO, Mr. Parker, looked at her with a
stern face and said, I'm afraid we're going to have
to write off this project. It doesn't meet
our current goals. Mr. Parker decided to write
off Samantha's project, deeming it unfit for the
company's current goals. Mm. What did Samantha decide to do after
leaving the office? Text reference. She decided to call her friend
Lucy, for some support. As soon as Lucy picked up, Samantha said, Hey, would you like to head
for the beach tomorrow? I need to clear my head.
After leaving the office, Samantha decided
to call her friend Lucy and head for the
beach to clear her mind. Who did Samantha
call for support? Text reference. She decided to call her friend
Lucy for some support. Samantha called her
friend Lucy for support after feeling upset
by the rejection at work. What activity did Samantha
and Lucy do at the beach? Text reference. They spent the day walking along the shore, chatting and laughing
about old memory. Samantha and Lucy
walked along the shore, chatted and laughed about old memories to relax
and clear their minds. What did Lucy suggest about Samantha's relationship
with Mark from the office? Text reference. Lucy turned to Samantha with a
mischievous grin. I've been meaning to ask
you something, she said. Have you ever
thought about asking out Mark from the office? He's been flirting
with you for weeks. Lucy suggested that Samantha should consider asking Mark out, as he had been flirting
with her for weeks. How do you think Samantha
felt about Mr. Parker's decision to write off
her project? Why? Text reference. Samantha felt
a lump form in her throat, but she tried to stay calm. Samantha likely
felt disappointed, frustrated and demotivated
by Mr. Parker's decision, because she had
invested significant effort into the proposal, and the rejection could feel
like a personal failure. Why do you think Samantha
chose to go to the beach with Lucy instead of staying
home or working? Text reference.
Samantha felt defeated, but she tried to stay calm. Maybe a break will
help, she thought, deciding to head for the
beach with her friend Lucy. Samantha chose to go
to the beach with Lucy to get away from the
stress and disappointment, to clear her mind, and to
gain a fresh perspective. Spending time with a
supportive friend in a peaceful environment was
likely a form of self care. What do you think the story suggests about new beginnings, both professionally and
personally for Samantha? Text reference. Maybe
it was time to stop worrying about
every little thing and take a chance on herself, both at work and in
her personal life. The story suggests that although Samantha faces setbacks
in her career, these challenges can
lead to new beginnings. It hints that she may find a renewed sense of
purpose and direction, both in her professional
life and potentially in her personal life
as she learns to embrace new opportunities
and growth. Now, delve in into
the use of language. In this part, you
will delve into the grammar of phrasal verbs, review key concepts, and practice applying
them in speech. There will be two
tasks to complete. Task one, match the phrasal
verbs with their definitions. For each phrasal verb,
there may be one, two, or three correct answers. First, take a moment to
study the definitions. When the phrasal verb appears, you will have PV seconds
to choose your answer. Press pause if you
need extra time. Headquarters to move
towards a particular goal. Ask out is to invite
someone on a date. Turn down, refuse an
offer or request, decline or dismiss someone
politely. Lower the volume. We have two verbs left. Set off and write off.
Which one is which? Set off, start a journey,
trigger something. Write off, consider something
or someone as unimportant. Does two, unscramble
the sentences, I know this task can be challenging and you might
find it frustrating, but it's excellent practice for mastering English
sentence structure. Take your time to work
on the sentences. When you're ready, resume to check the Lauren. After a long week of hard work, Samantha decided to head for the beach with Lucy to relax
and clear their minds. Laura Lucy had been meaning
to ask Mark out for a while. Samantha decided to turn down
the invitation to work over the weekend because she knew
she needed rest. Great job. Thank you for your
time and effort. I hope you enjoyed both the
process and the result. Now, there's just one
final step before we wrap up the
final diagnostics. Good luck, and I'm looking forward to seeing you
in the next lesson. You finally got the courage
to ask her out to dinner. M She turned down the job offer because the
salary wasn't good enough. The critics completely wrote
off the movie as a failure. We decided to head for the mountains to
escape the city noise. And The hikers set off early in the morning
to avoid the midday heat. After the accident,
the insurance company decided to ride off the car. After years of hard work, she is finally heading
for a career in medicine. She turned down the volume on the TV to make the room quieter. The fire alarm set off the
sprinklers in the building. She asked her colleague out to discuss the
project over lunch.
3. Put, Drop, Go, Take, Call: Hey, there. Welcome back
to our second lesson. So great to see you here. I hope you're all set to
tackle some fun new verbs. Here is the game
plan for today so you know exactly what's
coming your way. Step one, we'll kick
things off with a quick diagnostics
game to see how many of today's phrasal verbs are
already on your radar. Step two, then I'll
break things down in our introduction and
explanation segment. We'll explore the meaning of each verb and how to
use it like a pro. Step three, your turn to shine. You'll start using
these verbs in conversation because
let's be real. The best and probably
the only way to learn is by diving
in and doing it. Step four, next up is speaking
and reading practice. You'll get two speaking tasks
to flex those new skills, and three reading activities to lock them in. Sounds good. Let's get started and have
some fun with learning. As you already know, we're
kicking off with diagnostics. In a few seconds, you will
be provided with a test to brush up on your knowledge before getting down
to the lesson. You will take the same
test at the end of the lesson to check
your progress. Good luck. I can't believe
how much noise they make. I don't know how
you put up with it. Could you drop me off at the station on your
way to work, please? The teacher asked us to go into more detail in our essays. After the party, we had to take down all the decorations
and clean up. We decided to call
in a professional to fix the plumbing issue. Let's get to learning. Our first phrasal verb
for today is takedown. This phrasal verb is separable. The first meaning of this verb is to remove something
from a high position, to dismantle or disassemble. For example, can you take down
the curtains for washing? The second meaning is to
write or record information. For example, the secretary took down the minutes
of the meeting. The third meaning is to
defeat or overpower someone. For example, the wrestler took down his opponent
in the first round. The next meaning is to humble or reduce
someone's arrogance. For example, the
manager's harsh feedback really took him down a notch. And the last meaning is to deactivate or remove
from a platform. For example, he decided
to take down his post on social media after
it sparked controversy. That's a wrap for takedown. Time to apply what
you've just learned. You will be provided with a sentence describing
the picture. Take a moment to replace the ordinary verb with the
phrasal verb, takedown. When you resume, the correct
answer will be revealed. They removed the
old painting from the wall to replace
it with a new one. They took down the
old painting from the wall to replace
it with a new one. The journalist
transcribed every word of the interview to ensure
accuracy in the article. The journalist took
down every word of the interview to ensure
accuracy in the article. The champion fighter
managed to overpower his opponent with a single
well placed strike. The champion fighter
managed to take down his opponent with a single,
well placed strike. The coach's honest feedback
really humbled him, making him realize he
still had much to learn. The coach's honest feedback
really took him down, making him realize he
still had much to learn. The website was removed due
to copyright infringement. The website was taken down due
to copyright infringement. Ready? Now, let's get to go in. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The first meaning is
to enter a place. For example, I knocked
on the door and went in. The second meaning is to attack or act forcefully informal. For example, the team really went in during
the second half. The third meaning is to be absorbed or understand
the information. For example, the information just didn't go in the
first time I read it. And the last meaning for today is to enter a new
field or department. For example, after
years in finance, he decided to go in for
a career in technology. Getting down to practice. Now, again, you'll
be provided with the pictures that you'll have to describe using a
new phrasal verb. You'll be also provided with the correct sentence
where you'll have to replace
the verb in caps. She felt nervous but finally
entered the interview room. She felt nervous but finally
went in the interview room. As soon as the signal was given, the soldiers advanced with
full force to secure the area. As soon as the signal was given, the soldiers went in with full
force to secure the area. The lecture was so complex that most of the
information didn't register. The lecture was so complex that most of the
information didn't go in. He made a bold move
to enter politics, leaving his corporate
job behind. He made a bold move
to go in politics, leaving his corporate
job behind. Our next phrasal
verb is drop off. This phrasal verb is separable. The first meaning is to
decrease or diminish. For example, the demand for mobile phones shows
no signs of dropping off to take someone or something to a particular
place and leave them there. For example, we
dropped our luggage off at the hotel and
went sightseeing. To fall asleep. For example, I dropped off while
watching a movie. Getting down to practice. Now again, you'll
be provided with the pictures that you'll have to describe using a
new phrasal verb. You'll be also provided with the correct sentence
where you'll have to replace
the verb in caps. Attendance at the gym tends to decline during
the holiday season. Attendance at the gym tends to drop off during
the holiday season. He offered to drive me to the airport on his
way to the meeting. He offered to drop me off at the airport on his
way to the meeting. He was so tired after work that he fell asleep as soon
as he sat on the couch. He was so tired after work that he dropped off as soon
as he sat on the couch. The next phrasal verb
we'll explore is calling. This phrasal verb is separable. The first meaning is to request
someone to come and help. For example, they had to call as in a plumber
to fix the leak. The second meaning is to order
the return of something. For example, the company called in all defective
products for inspection. The third meaning is to report or deliver
information by phone. For example, she called
in to report her absence from work. Practice time. They had to summon
an electrician to fix the faulty wiring. They had to call
in an electrician to fix the faulty wiring. The library requested
all overdue books at the end of the semester. The library called in all overdue books at the
end of the semester. She phoned her manager to inform them that
she would be late. She called in to inform her manager that
she would be late. And our final verb for
today is put up with. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The first meaning is to
accept or continue to accept an unpleasant situation or experience or someone who
behaves unpleasantly. I can put up with the
house being messy, but I hate it if it's not clean. The second meaning
is to accept or continue to accept someone
who behaves unpleasantly. He's so moody. I don't know
why she puts up with him. Practice time. He had to endure his noisy neighbors
during the entire weekend. He had to put up with
his noisy neighbors during the entire weekend. She's learned to tolerate the long commute because
she loves her job. She's learned to put up with the long commute because
she loves her job. Now that we've
finished learning, let's move on to practice. In this lesson, you'll
have two speaking tasks. For the first task,
a spinning wheel will select a question for you. Respond to it based on
your personal experience. After you answer, you'll hear a random response
from someone else. Keep in mind, this isn't
the correct answer. It's just one possible
way to respond. Let's spin the wheel
and get started. We start with question eight. Have you ever had to put up with anybody's
annoying behavior? Yes, I have. I once had a co worker
who would constantly interrupt me while I was working to talk about
unrelated topics. It was really distracting, especially when I
had tight deadlines. I had to politely
explain that I needed to focus and suggested we chat
during breaks instead. It wasn't easy, but it helped
reduce the interruptions. Question seven. When was the last time when you
had to call in sick? The last time I had
to call in sick was about three months ago
when I caught a bad cold. I felt really exhausted
and had a fever, so I called my
manager to let them know I needed a day
to rest and recover. Luckily, they were
very understanding, and taking the day off
helped me feel much better. Question four. Have you
ever had to take down decorations after a big
celebration? How did it feel? Yes, I have. After my
child's birthday party, I had to take down
all the balloons, banners and streamers
we had put up. It was a little
bittersweet because the decorations made the
house feel so festive, but it also felt good to clean up and get everything
back to normal. Plus, it reminded me of how much fun everyone had
during the celebration. Question one. Have
you ever had to drop off something important for a friend or family member? What was it? And how did it go? Yes, I have. One time
I had to drop off a passport to my cousin who
was catching a flight abroad. She had accidentally left it at my place the night before. I rushed to meet
her at the airport, and thankfully, I
made it just in time. It felt good to help her out, even though I was a little stressed about making
sure I didn't miss her. Question six. When
you visit a museum, do you prefer to go
in without a plan, or do you usually have
a specific exhibit in mind to explore? I usually prefer
to go with a plan. I like to research the
museum beforehand and pick out specific exhibits
I'm most interested in, especially if there's
a particular artist or period I want to
learn more about. That way, I make sure I don't
miss anything important. However, I do leave
room for spontaneity and enjoy exploring sections I might not have planned for. Question two. Have you ever wanted to change your profession and go
into a new occupation? Yes, I have. There was a
time when I considered switching from my current field to becoming a yoga instructor. I've always been passionate
about fitness and wellness, and I thought it would be
fulfilling to help others improve their physical
and mental well being. While I still love
teaching English, I occasionally think about
exploring yoga more seriously, maybe even combining
both in the future. Question five. Have
you ever had to call in for help at work or
school? Yes, I have. There was a time when
I was working on a challenging project
with a tight deadline, and I hit a roadblock. I realized I needed help, so I called a colleague who had more experience with
the specific task. It was a bit difficult
to admit I needed help, but it turned out to
be the right decision. They guided me through it, and we managed to complete
the project on time. It felt great to work together
and solve the problem. And the last question
number three, is there something or
someone you have to put up with at work or
in your personal life? Yes, there are a few things I have to put up with at
work from time to time. One example is dealing with technical issues
during online lessons. Sometimes the Internet
connection can be unstable, which can interrupt
the flow of the class. It's frustrating, but I've learned to stay patient
and work around it. In my personal life, I
try to focus on being understanding when things get tough, especially
with my family. It's all about maintaining
balance and staying positive. Task two, make up a story
about the picture you see. You can add past events, characters, anything you like. The only task you need
to follow is trying to incorporate all the
five phrasal verbs on the screen into your story. In the reading
part, you will see a story about the picture
from the speaking part. This part will include
three tasks. Task one. Read the suggested text about the picture in
the speaking section. Once you're done, you'll see
the true or false options. Choose the correct one. Reading task one,
the reading text can be downloaded from the
resources added to the lesson. Mia and Clara had been friends for as long as they
could remember, though their bond was
anything but ordinary. It wasn't always easy. Mia's fiery temper and Clara's endless patience created a dynamic that often tested the limits of
their friendship. But they had a way of navigating through every storm together. One rainy afternoon, Mia found herself pacing
nervously in her apartment. Clara had promised to drop off the notes from
their history class. But as the clock ticked past
an hour, Mia grew restless. Just as she was about to send another text, the doorbell rang. It's about time. Mia grumbled
as she swung the door open. Clara drenched and holding
a soggy stack of papers, shrugged with a sheepish grin. I got caught in the
rain. Of course you did. Mia said with a sigh,
rolling her eyes, but she couldn't
stay mad for long. Clara had a way of making
Mia put up with her quirks, no matter how exasperating
they could be. Later that evening,
the two decided to go in on a plan to prank
their history teacher, a harmless joke to liven
up the dull lectures. They meticulously prepared
a banner that read, History is epic in
glittering letters, planning to hang it in the
classroom before class. When the day came,
they sneaked in early, giggling like children. Clara climbed onto a desk to take down the old
classroom rules sign, while Mia held the ladder
steady. Be careful. Mia warned, glancing
nervously around. If anyone catches us, we'll say we're decorating
for extra credit. Clara replied with a grin. Their escapade was
nearly ruined when the school janitor called in
to check on the classroom. Panicking, they
stuffed the banner into their bags and
pretended to study. Despite the close call, the prank went off
without a hitch. Their teacher was
pleasantly surprised, and the students cheered. Mia and Clara sat together basking in their small victory. They had a knack for
balancing each other out. Mia's boldness and Clara's calm made them an unstoppable team. No matter the challenges or
the occasional squabbles, they knew they'd always
have each other's backs because that's what
true friends do. They put up with the
rain, the quirks and even the wild plans all for the sake of
an unbreakable bond. True or false. Mia and Clara were best friends, but their dynamic worked
because they were opposites. Mia had a fiery temper, while Clara was
endlessly patient. Clara arrived, drenched
and explained to Mia that she was late because
she got caught in the rain. Mia wasn't always patient
with Clara's quirks, but she had a way
of putting up with them because of their
strong friendship. Mia and Clara planned
a harmless prank to liven up the history class by creating and hanging
a glittery banner. Clara climbed onto
a desk to take down the old sign while Mia
held the ladder steady. When the janitor called
in, the girls panicked, stuffed the banner
into their bags, and pretended to study. The prank was a success. The teacher was pleasantly surprised and the
students cheered. The story emphasizes
that Mia and Clara balanced each other out and always had each other's backs, demonstrating their
unbreakable bond. Task two, questions and answers. Just like in the
previous lesson, you will first see a question. If you can answer it without going back to the
text, go ahead. If you need to check the
whole text, that's fine, too. This can be good
practice if you're preparing for reading
tasks in exams. You can download the full story from the resources
attached to the lesson, or you can wait until
the relevant passage appears and use that
to find the answer. When you resume, you will
see the correct answer. Why did Mia feel restless
while waiting for Clara? One rainy afternoon, Mia found herself pacing nervously
in her apartment. Clara had promised to drop off the notes from
their history class, but as the clock ticked past
an hour, Mia grew restless. Clara was running late. What happened to Clara on her
way to drop off the notes? Clara, drenched and holding
a soggy stack of papers, shrugged with a sheepish grin. I got caught in the rain. She was caught in the rain. How did Mia feel about Clara's quirks and how
did she handle them? Of course you did. Mia said with a sigh, rolling her eyes. But she couldn't
stay mad for long. Clara had a way of making
Mia put up with her quirks, no matter how exasperating
they could be. Mia could never stay
mad for too long as Clara had a way of making
Mia put up with her quirks. What was the prank Mia and Clara decided to
go in on together? Later that evening,
the two decided to go in on a plan to prank
their history teacher, a harmless joke to liven
up the dull lectures. They meticulously
prepared a banner that read History is epic
in glittering letters, planning to hang it in the
classroom before class. They decided to prank their history teacher
by hanging a banner. History is epic in
glittering letters. Who unexpectedly called in
to check on the classroom, and how did the girls react? Their escapade was
nearly ruined when the school janitor called in
to check on the classroom. Panicking, they stuffed
the banner into their bags and
pretended to study. The school janitor called in
to check on the classroom, and girls had to
pretend to study. What was the outcome of their
prank in the history class? Despite the close call, the prank went off
without a hitch. Their teacher was
pleasantly surprised, and the students cheered. The prank went off without a hitch and everybody loved it. How did Mia and Clara's friendship demonstrate their ability to
support each other? No matter the challenges or
the occasional squabbles, they knew they'd always have each other's backs because
that's what true friends do. They put up with the
rain, the quirks, and even the wild plans, all for the sake of
an unbreakable bond. The girls always had each
other's backs. Task three. Speaking, you will see a summary of the text
you have just worked on. Pause the video to give yourself some time to read it and
decide which verbs goes where. When you resume the video, you will see the
correct answers. Mia and Clara's
friendship was strong, even though Mia often had to
put up with Clara's quirks. One day, Clara promised
to drop off some notes, but arrived late after
getting caught in the rain. Later, they decided to go
in on a prank by creating by creating a banner to
surprise their history teacher. Clara climbed onto
a desk to take down the old classroom
rules signs, but their plan was
almost ruined when the janitor went in
to check on the room. Despite the close call, their prank was a success, and their friendship remained
as unbreakable as ever. Use of language. Laura Laura It's time to look back and
see what we've learned today. We have covered five
new Phrasal verbs. Go in, take down, call in, drop off,
and put up with. In a few moments, you'll face a final diagnostic test
to check your progress. Best of luck and see
you in the next lesson. He was so distracted that none of the instructions
seemed to go in. Can you drop off my prescription at the pharmacy
on your way back? The police took down the
suspect after a brief chase. She decided to go in for graphic design after
leaving her previous job. The manufacturer called in all defective products
for safety inspections. The parents had to put
up with their teenagers constant mood swings and
late night arguments. They decided to call
in their lawyers to help settle the
terms of the divorce. The team had to put up with terrible weather
during the tournament. Attendance at the
evening lectures tends to drop off after
the first few weeks. The teacher asked
the students to take down notes from
the presentation.
4. Bring, Point, Set, Get, Look: Hi there. Welcome back to the most practical
course and phrase of ups where every lesson
counts. Ready to proceed? All right, let me
walk you through today's lesson plan so that you know exactly
what's coming. First up, we're starting
with diagnostics. This is the chance to see how
much you already know about today's five phrase of
ups. No pressure, though. It's just a quick warm
up to get us started. Next, we'll move on to the
introduction and explanation. We'll break down
each phrase of up, explain its meaning, and
show you how to use it. You'll then have your first
opportunity to practice using these verbs and speech because the best way to
learn is by doing. After that, we'll dive into a listening and
language use section. Followed by speaking activity, I'll explain each task in detail as we progress
through the lesson. Sounds good. Let's
get started and make this five pers of apps your new best friends. Diagnostics time. In a few seconds, you'll
take a short test to brush up on your
knowledge before diving into today's lesson. You'll take the same
test at the end of the lesson to
check your progress. Good luck. During the meeting, she decided to bring up the idea of a team
retreat to boost morale. During the presentation, she was quick to point out the
flaws in the proposed plan. They worked late
into the night to set up the stage
for the concert, ensuring everything was perfect. He finally got
around to organizing his bookshelf after months
of procrastination. After years of no contact, she decided to look up
her childhood friend on social media. Learning time. Let's kick it off
with Get around two. This phrasal verb has
three key meanings. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The first meaning
is to finally do something you've been intending to do but haven't done yet. Example, I haven't gotten around to calling my friend yet. In this case, it
means you haven't found the time or
motivation to do it. The second meaning is to move from place to
place or travel. Example, I need to get around to all the different
branches this week. This refers to visiting
various places or locations. The third meaning is to become
widely known or spread. Example, news about the event got around to everyone in town. Practice time, replace the ordinary verb with
the phrasal verb, get around to in the
following sentences. When you resume, the correct
answers will be revealed. After years of excuses, she finally began
her yoga practice. Answer, after years of excuses, she finally got around to
starting her yoga practice. They plan to rent
a car so they can visit all the tourist
spots more efficiently. Answer, they plan to
rent a car so they can get around to all the tourist
spots more efficiently. It didn't take long for news of their engagement to spread
to the whole community. Answer, it didn't
take long for news of their engagement to get around
to the whole community. Next, let's explore look up. This phrasal verb is separable. The first meaning is to
search for information. Example, I need to look
up her phone number. This means searching
for something in a reference book online
or another source. The second meaning is to
improve or get better. Example, things are starting to look up after a
rough few months. This indicates that a situation is improving. Practice time. If you don't know the answer, just search for it online. Answer, if you don't know the answer, just
look it up online. Her health began to improve once she started following
the new treatment plan. Answer, her health began to look up once she started following
the new treatment plan. Let's move on to setup.
This phrasal verb is a bit challenging as it
has four main meanings. The first and the most
common meaning is to establish or organize something. Example, I need to set up the meeting room
before the presentation. One more example, he set up a software company
and now lives in the US. The second meaning is to prepare equipment or technology for use. Example, can you help me
set up my new computer? The third meaning is to
arrange a meeting or date between two people
often romantically. Example, he set me up with
his friend for a date. And the final meaning is to trick or deceive
someone, example. He was set up for the
crime he didn't commit. Practice time. They plan to establish a charity to support
underprivileged children. Answer, they plan to set up a charity to support
underprivileged children. The researchers are
working to organize a new laboratory for
advanced experiments. Answer, the researchers
are working to set up a new laboratory for
advanced experiments. The technician arrived early to install the audio
system for the concert. Answer, the technician arrived early to set up the audio
system for the concert. They introduced their mutual
friends on a blind date, hoping they'd hit it off. They set up their mutual
friends on a blind date, hoping they'd hit it off. He was furious when he realized his co workers had framed him to take the
blame for the mistake. He was furious when he realized his co workers had set him up to take the
blame for the mistake. Let's take a closer look at
the phrasal verb point out. This phrasal verb is separable. The first meaning
is to highlight or draw attention to
something specific. Example, she pointed out
the mistake in the report. The second meaning is to
criticize or highlight a flaw. Example, she pointed out the inconsistencies in his
argument. Practice time. One, he quickly
indicated the exit signs to ensure everyone knew
where to go in an emergency. Answer, he quickly pointed out the exit signs to ensure everyone knew where to
go in an emergency. The reviewer highlighted the inconsistencies in
the plot of the novel. The reviewer pointed out the inconsistencies in the
plot of the novel. Finally, let's discuss bring up. This phrasal verb is separable. The first meaning
is to introduce or raise a topic for discussion. Example, she brought up the issue of budget cuts
during the meeting. The second meaning
is to raise or nurture someone or something. Example, his parents
brought him up in a small town. Practice time. During their argument, she
mentioned his old mistakes, which only made things worse. Answer, during their argument, she brought up his old mistakes, which only made things worse. They worked hard to
raise their children, to be kind and independent. Answer, they worked
hard to bring up their children to be
kind and independent. That's all the phrasal
verbs for today. Now, let's move on to practice. Let's dive into
listening practice. We'll start with
three engaging tasks designed to help you improve
your skills step by step. Task one, listen to a story and focus on identifying
the key details, the names of the
main characters, the setting, the problem,
and the solution. Don't worry about
catching every word. Just aim to grasp
the main ideas. One listening
should be enough at this stage since you'll hear the story
several more times. Detective Elena Morales always knew that Riverdale had
its share of secrets, but she never imagined
the day she'd be pulled into a case that would
challenge her every instinct. It all began when the mayor, a well liked but
enigmatic figure, disappeared without a trace. Elena had been meaning to
get around to visiting City Hall to review the mayor's controversial
real estate projects, but she'd been swamped
with smaller cases. Now, with the town on edge, she had no choice
but to dig deep. As she combed through
the mayor's records, something didn't sit right. A suspicious purchase stood out, a plot of land set up
under a fake company name. Interesting, she murmured,
jotting it down. She decided to look up
the company's details, but her search hit a wall. The company had no website, no official registry, and
no apparent employees. Frustrated, she sought out the mayor's personal
assistant, Greg. Greg, she said, can you tell me anything about
these land deals? Greg shifted uneasily in his
chair, avoiding eye contact. Not much to say, he replied. But Elena's sharp eyes
caught his hesitation. Why don't you sit down and think carefully before you answer? She pressed. Finally,
Greg relented. Okay, fine. I overheard
something. He admitted. The mayor mentioned the name Richard Harlan, but
that's all I know. I swear. The name rang a bell. Elena's mentor had
once brought up Richard Harlan during a lecture about organized
crime syndicates. She quickly pulled
out her phone and searched through her
notes from years ago. Sure enough, Harlan was a notorious figure in
underground crime, who specialized in laundering money through bogus
real estate ventures. Feeling the pieces of the
puzzle starting to align, Elena returned to her office. Her colleague, Detective Harper, walked in as she was
poring over files. What have you got, Harper asked? Elena pointed out
the fake company and its connection to Harlan. This isn't just a
missing persons case. I think the mayor stumbled onto something he
wasn't supposed to. Suddenly, a text
pinged on her phone. It was from an unknown number. You're asking too
many questions. Back off, or you'll regret it. Elena's heart raced, but
she knew she was close. To close to stop now. Task two. Now, you'll
hear the story again, but this time with a twist. As you listen, challenging words will appear on the
screen to guide you. This feature will not
only help you expand your vocabulary but also make the text easier
to understand. Don't forget to check
the definitions in the resources section of
this lesson if you need to. Pay close attention and try to capture as many
details as possible. Detective Elena Morales always knew that Riverdale had
its share of secrets, but she never imagined
the day she'd be pulled into a case that would
challenge her every instinct. It all began when the mayor, a well liked but
enigmatic figure, disappeared without a trace. Elena had been meaning to
get around to visiting City Hall to review the mayor's controversial
real estate projects, but she'd been swamped
with smaller cases. Now, with the town on edge, she had no choice
but to dig deep. As she combed through
the mayor's records, something didn't sit right. A suspicious purchase stood out, a plot of land set up
under a fake company name. Interesting, she murmured,
jotting it down. She decided to look up
the company's details, but her search hit a wall. The company had no website, no official registry, and
no apparent employees. Frustrated, she sought out the mayor's personal
assistant, Greg. Greg, she said, can you tell me anything about
these land deals? Greg shifted uneasily in his
chair, avoiding eye contact. Not much to say, he replied. But Elena's sharp eyes
caught his hesitation. Why don't you sit down and think carefully before you answer? She pressed. Finally,
Greg relented. Okay, fine. I overheard
something. He admitted. The mayor mentioned the
name Richard Harlan, but that's all I know, I
swear. The name rang a bell. Elena's mentor had
once brought up Richard Harlan during a lecture about organized
crime syndicates. She quickly pulled
out her phone and searched through her
notes from years ago. Sure enough, Harlan was a notorious figure in
underground crime, who specialized in laundering money through bogus
real estate ventures. Feeling the pieces of the
puzzle starting to align, Elena returned to her office. Her colleague, Detective Harper, walked in as she was
poring over files. What have you got, Harper asked? Elena pointed out
the fake company and its connection to Harlan. This isn't just a
missing persons case. I think the mayor stumbled onto something he
wasn't supposed to. Suddenly, a text
pinged on her phone. It was from an unknown number. You're asking too
many questions. Back off, or you'll regret it. Elena's heart raced, but
she knew she was close. To close to stop now. Task three, answer the
questions about the text. You'll be presented
with multiple choice options for
each question. Take your time to
think carefully before selecting your answer. Here's how it works.
After you answer, you'll hear the specific part of the story where the
answer can be found. Feel free to pause at this point if you need extra
time to reflect. Then the correct answer will be revealed for you to
compare and learn. This step by step approach
is designed to help you reinforce your understanding of the text and build
your confidence. Let's get started.
Detective Elena had been meaning to
get around to visiting City Hall to review the
mayor's real estate projects. Elena decided to look up
the company's details, but her search hit a wall. A plot of land was suspiciously set up under a
fake company name. Elena's mentor had
once brought up Richard Harlan during a
lecture about organized crime. Eleanor remembered that her
mentor had once brought up Richard Harlan during a lecture about organized
crime syndicates. Now let's move on
to the next part of our practice using language. In this task, you'll
need to fill in the gaps with the
correct phrasal verb. The phrasal verbs will appear on the left
side of the screen. Stay focused and get ready to test your knowledge.
Let's begin. The detective hadn't had
time to get around to the old files before
the mayor disappeared. She decided to look
up the company's name to gather more information. The suspicious plot of land was set up under
a shell company. Her mentor had brought up the name Richard
Harlan years ago, but she hadn't thought
about it since. Elena pointed out the
critical evidence to her colleague,
Detective Harper. You will listen to a
student performing a solo, detective role play
speaking task. The student will describe
their imaginary workspace, outline their
investigation process, discuss clues as if responding
to colleagues questions, and conclude with their theory. Pay attention to their speech, take notes, and summarize
all the steps afterward. Detective roleplay,
solo task performance, describe your workspace. I haven't had the
chance to get around to organizing these files
yet. They're everywhere. But I know there's
something crucial in this stack that
might crack the case. Over here on the
board, I've pinned the photo from the package
and a map of the pier. They're connected
somehow. I'm sure of it. Explain your
investigation. Steps. I started by trying to look up the company mentioned
in the records. It's suspicious.
There's no website, no employees listed, nothing. That's a big red flag. The evidence suggests
someone set up this fake business as a
way to hide their tracks. Now, I need to focus
on the details. The note from the package
mentioned shadows, and I think the photo is
pointing to a specific spot. I'm piecing it all together. Discuss clues with
your colleague, speaking as if you're
imagining their questions. Okay, let me point out this connection
between the suspects. Here's what I've got.
This plot of land tied to the fake company
leads back to Victor Hayes. Remember how we
brought up his name during the meeting last week? It's all tying back to him. He's been operating under
a different identity, and this is his way
of staying hidden. Wrap up your theory. There's still a
lot of work to do. Once I get around to
reviewing all these files and look up more information
about Hayes' operations, we'll have a solid case. It's clear this
fake business was set up as a front for
something much bigger, and I've already
pointed out a few critical connections
that confirm it. Ever since we brought
up Hayes' name, everything's been
falling into place. Now, it's just a
matter of proving it. Now it's your turn. Now, let's get to a quick recap. Today, we've covered
five new phase As. Bring up, point out, set up, look up,
and get around too. This is the time to look back
and assess your progress. In a few moments, you'll face
a final diagnostic test. Best of luck and see
you in the next lesson. Documentary brought up important questions about climate change. Introduce a topic. The teacher pointed out
the errors in my essay so I could improve them,
highlight an issue. She decided to set up
an online store to sell her handmade jewelry,
establish something. Things started to look up for the company after the
new CEO was hired. Improve. It took her months to get around to writing
her thank you notes. Delay in doing something. They decided to bring up their
children in a small town, away from the chaos of
the city, raise someone. He was falsely accused
because someone had set him up to take
the blame, frame someone. I'll get around to fixing the broken shelf once
I have some free time. Delay in doing something. She kindly pointed out that I had spinach stuck in my teeth. He always looks up to
his older brother as a role model, admires someone.
5. Fall, Go, Run, Break, Get: Hi, and welcome back to the fourth lesson of our
ultimate phrasal verbs course. Are you ready to continue? Let me guide you through today's plan so you know
exactly what to expect. Firstly, we are starting
with diagnostics to check how much you already know about today's
five phrasal verbs. It's just a simple warm up
to ease us into the lesson. Next, we'll move on to the
introduction and explanation, where I'll break down
each phrasal verb, explain its meaning, and
show you how to use it. Next, you'll get
your first chance to practice these
verbs in conversation, because the best way to
learn is to use them. After that, we'll dive
into reading and speaking, followed by the use of language. I'll walk you through
each task in detail as we move through the last.
Don't worry about that. Does that sound good?
Let's dive in and make these five phrasal verbs
your new best friends. Diagnostics. She didn't mean
to fall for his tricks, but he was so convincing
that she believed him. I decided to go
along with the plan, even though I wasn't
sure it would work. Yesterday, I unexpectedly run into an old friend while
shopping at the mall. After five years together, they finally decided
to break up. How did he manage
to get away with cheating on the test
without anyone noticing? Let's get to learning.
Our first phrasal verb for today is fall four. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. Here are its main definitions. The first definition
is to develop romantic feelings for
someone, often quickly. Example, he fell for her
the moment they met. The second meaning is to be deceived or fooled by something, to believe a lie, trick
or something false. Example, I can't believe you
fell for that fake story. Practice time, replace the ordinary verb with
the phrasal verb, fall for in the
following sentences. When you resume, the correct
answers will be revealed. During the summer vacation, she developed feelings for the Brista who always
remembered her coffee order. During the summer vacation, she fell for the Brista who always remembered
her coffee order. He believed the scam and ended up giving away his
personal information. He fell for the
scam and ended up giving away his
personal information. The second verb to adopt
today is get away with. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The first meaning is to escape punishment
or consequences, to avoid being punished or facing negative
consequences for something, especially when you did something
wrong or inappropriate. Example, he got away with cheating on the test because the teacher didn't catch him. The second meaning is to
avoid a situation or place. Example, they planned
a weekend trip to get away with
avoiding the noisy city. Practice time. Replace
the ordinary verb with the phrasal verb, get away with in the
following sentences. When you resume, the correct
answers will be revealed. The thief managed to escape punishment for
stealing the painting despite the tight security. The thief managed
to get away with stealing the painting
despite the tight security. She managed to avoid the awkward family dinner
by pretending she was sick. She managed to get
away with skipping the awkward family dinner
by pretending she was sick. Now, let's move on to our third phrasal
verb. It's breakup. The first and the
most common meaning of this phrasal verbs is to end a relationship
inseparable in this meaning. Examples, they decided to break up after three
years of dating. The second meaning is to
disband or separate a group, inseparable in this meaning. Examples, the band broke
up after their final tour. The third meaning is to
interrupt or disperse an event or gathering
separable in this meaning. Examples. The police broke up the party because
of noise complaints. The last meaning is to
divide or split into parts, separable in this meaning. Examples, they broke up the large file into smaller documents
for easier handling. Practice time. The long distance relationship
became too challenging, so they eventually separated. The long distance relationship
became too challenging, so they eventually broke up. After years of
performing together, the band decided to disband
and pursue solo careers. After years of
performing together, the band decided to break
up and pursue solo careers. The police arrived to disperse the crowd that had gathered
during the protest. The police arrived to break up the crowd that had gathered
during the protest. The ice on the lake began to melt as the temperature
rose in spring. The ice on the lake
began to break up as the temperature
rose in spring. Time for our fourth
phrasal verb. It is run into. This verb is inseparable. The first meaning of this verb is to meet someone by chance. Example, I ran into an old
friend at the mall yesterday. The second meaning is to encounter a problem
or difficulty. Example, we ran into some technical problems
during the presentation. The third meaning is to collide with
something or someone. Example, he wasn't paying
attention and ran into a tree. Practice time. During
her trip to New York, she met a celebrity she
admires at a small bookstore. During her trip to New York, she ran into a celebrity she admires at a small bookstore. She encountered
financial difficulties after losing her
job unexpectedly. She ran into financial
difficulties after losing her
job unexpectedly. The cyclist lost control of the bike and collided
with a parked car. The cyclist lost control of the bike and ran
into a parked car. Finally, we're diving into our last phrasal verb for today, which is go along with. This verb is inseparable. The first meaning of go along with is to agree or support. Example, I'll go along with your suggestion to
change the meeting time. Practice time. The parents agreed to their children's
suggestion to adopt a pet dog. The parents went along with their children's suggestion
to adopt a pet dog. These are all the
phrasal verbs for today. Let's jump into practicing them. Our first activity will
be reading and speaking. In the reading part, you will see a story about a necklace. There will be three
tasks in this part. Task one, read the
first part of the text, the necklace and the stranger. You can also find it in the resources attached
to this lesson. Detective Sarah was called to investigate the
disappearance of a priceless diamond necklace
at misses Green's mansion. The theft occurred after a
dinner party the night before, and all the guests
were now suspects. Misses Greene explained
that she had invited Jack, a charming new acquaintance, because she had fallen for his smooth talk and sophistication. He seems so trustworthy, she said, her voice trembling. As Sarah questioned the staff, she ran into Tom, the
gardener, who seemed uneasy. I saw someone sneaking out of the back door last
night, he admitted. They said they were looking
for something they lost, and I went along
with their excuse. It didn't seem
suspicious at the time. Sarah noted his nervousness, but moved on to
gather more clues. Later, Sarah learned
that one of the guests, Lisa, had just broken up
with her boyfriend, Mark. Lisa confided. Mark has
been acting strange lately, but I don't think he'd
do something like this. He did seem upset when I told him I didn't want
to see him anymore. Task two, open close sentences. Complete the sentences
using 1-4 words. Misses Greene
explained that she had invited Jack because she
had fallen for his charm. While questioning the staff, Sarah ran into Tom
who seemed uneasy. Tom admitted that he
saw someone sneaking out and decided to go
along with their excuse. Lisa confided that she had recently broken up with
her boyfriend, Mark. Mark had been acting strange and distant ever since the
breakup, according to Lisa. Misses Green described Jack
as charming and trustworthy, despite his
questionable behavior. Sarah noted Tom's nervousness, but decided to move on
and gather more clues. Y. Lisa mentioned that Mark seemed upset because
she didn't want to see him anymore. Task three. What do you think happens next? How does the story end? Make up an ending to
the story you read. When you resume, you will see one of the
suggested endings. Sarah pieced the clues
together, Jack's charm, Tom's suspicious behavior,
and Mark's emotional state. Still, no one seemed guilty enough to have
committed the crime. Finally, while examining
the empty display case, Sarah noticed faint scratches
on the wood beneath it. She confronted the
guests one last time and casually
mentioned the details. Jack nervously smiled and said, It's a shame the thief
got away with it. His words slipped too easily, and Sarah realized
he was the only one who had consistently
been close to the case. Sarah revealed
Jack as the thief. He had used his charm to
gain misses Green's trust, sneaked into the room
during the party, and carefully removed
the necklace, hoping to escape suspicion. The case was solved and
the necklace was recovered before Jack could truly
get away with his crime. Our final task for today
is using the language. In this exercise, each
sentence contains one mistake related to the
use of the phrasal verbs. You will need to
identify and correct the mistake. Let's get started. Misses Green fell for Jack's charm and
trusted him completely. Tom admitted he ran into someone sneaking out of the house
but didn't stop them. Lisa mentioned that she had recently broken up with
her boyfriend, Mark. The thief thought
he could get away with the crime without
being noticed. Tom decided to go along
with the thief's story, thinking it wasn't suspicious. You've done an
excellent job today. Let's take a moment to review
the verbs we've covered. Fall for, get away with, break up, run into,
and go along with. This is the perfect time to
reflect on your progress. Soon, you'll take a
final diagnostic test. Good luck and see you
in the next lesson. Diagnostics. They
broke up amicably, agreeing to remain friends
despite their differences. He always finds an excuse to get away with not attending
boring office meetings. He realized he was
starting to fall for his best friend after years of thinking they were
just close companions. We ran into some
unexpected issues while trying to finish
the project on time. She accidentally ran
into her friend in the hallway, spilling
coffee everywhere. He didn't fully
understand the idea, but he chose to go along
with it to avoid conflict. The company announced
plans to break up its operations into
regional divisions. The tourists fell for the street magician's trick and lost their wallets
in the process. It's frustrating to see some people get
away with breaking the rules while others
face strict consequences. I can't believe I ran into my old high school friend
at the airport yesterday.
6. Figure, Pull, Take, Come, Get: H. Other one C two fifths
lesson phrase of ups. Are you excited to
learn some more? Let me update you on
today's studying plan. We start with diagnostics
to see how many of today's phase of ups
you're already familiar with. You also visited at the end of the session to see
how far you've come. Next, we'll move on to the
introduction and explanation. We'll break down each phase of app and show
you how to use it. After that, it's time for some speaking and
listening practice, followed by the use of language. You'll see the phrase
of ups and context, tackle multiple
choice questions, and complete other
fun activities to make sure everything clicks. Let's get started. As usual, we are kicking off
with the diagnostics. After hours of
staring at the map, they finally figured out how to get to the
hidden treasure. Despite the economic downturn, the small business pulled through and even
managed to grow. Her new fashion
line took off after a few influencers started
promoting it on social media. They came up with
a detailed plan to renovate the community park. He doesn't speak much Spanish, but he can get by when
traveling in Mexico. Let's get to
learning. Figure out has several meanings
depending on the context. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The first meaning
is to understand or solve something after
thinking about it. Example, I can't figure out why my computer
isn't working. The second meaning is to solve a problem or discover an answer. Example, she figured out
the solution to the puzzle. The third meaning is to
determine or decide something. Example, we need to figure out how to get
to the airport on time. Practice time. In this part, you will be provided with a sentence describing the picture. Take a moment to replace the ordinary verb with
the phrasal verb, figure out when you resume, the correct answer
will be revealed. She couldn't interpret what he meant by the cryptic
message he left. She couldn't figure out what he meant by the cryptic
message he left. The detective carefully examined the evidence to determine
who committed the crime. The detective carefully examined the evidence to figure out
who committed the crime. She's trying to decide which outfit to wear for
the party tonight. She's trying to figure out which outfit to wear for
the party tonight. Our second phrasal verbs
for today is pull through. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The first meaning of
this phrasal verb is to recover from a
serious illness, injury, or difficult situation. Example, after a long
battle with pneumonia, she finally pulled through. The second meaning
is to succeed in dealing with a challenging
situation or crisis. Example, the company faced
financial difficulties, but they managed to pull
through. Practice time. Thanks to the support of
her friends and family, she recovered the toughest
time in her life. Thanks to the support of
her friends and family, she pulled through the
toughest time in her life. It was a tough competition, but she succeeded and
won the championship. It was a tough competition, but she pulled through
and won the championship. Now let's move on to take off. The first meaning of this
verb is to remove something, especially clothing
or accessories. In this meaning, this phrasal
verb is separable example. She took off her coat and
hung it on the chair. The second meaning is to leave the ground and begin to
fly used for aircraft. Inseparable example. The plane took off smoothly
despite the weather. The third meaning is to become successful or popular
very quickly. Inseparable. Example,
her business really took off after she
started advertising online. I'm afraid we aren't done yet. The fourth meaning is to
suddenly leave or depart. Inseparable. Example, he took
off without saying goodbye. And the final meaning
of this verb is to deduct or reduce an amount. Example, they took off
10% for the discount. Practice time. Before
entering the temple, everyone was asked to
remove their shoes. Before entering the temple, everyone was asked to
take off their shoes. The airplane departed smoothly, leaving the runway behind as passengers gazed
out the windows. The airplane took off smoothly, leaving the runway behind as passengers gazed
out the windows. The startups innovative
app thrived within months, attracting millions
of users worldwide. The startups innovative app
took off within months, attracting millions
of users worldwide. When he saw the
police approaching, he fled without saying a word. When he saw the
police approaching, he took off without
saying a word. The store reduced
the total price by 20% during their holiday sale. The store took off 20% from the total price
during their holiday sale. Our next phrasal verb
is come up with. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The first meaning
is to think of or produce an idea,
plan, or solution. Example, she came up with a brilliant idea
for the project. The second meaning
is to produce or provide something
often unexpectedly. Example, she came up with the
money just in time to pay the rent. Practice time. He quickly devised an excuse
when asked why he was late. He quickly came up with an excuse when asked
why he was late. The chef created a
delicious dessert using only the ingredients
he had left in the kitchen. The chef came up with
a delicious dessert using only the ingredients
he had left in the kitchen. Our final phrasal verb
for today is get by. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The first meaning is to
manage to survive or cope, especially with limited
resources or difficulties. Example, even though
he earns a low salary, he manages to get by. The third meaning is
to be able to manage or function with limited
knowledge or skills. Example, they don't
speak much French, but they can get by when
traveling in France. Practice time. Even
with his modest salary, he manages to survive and
provide for his family. Even with his modest salary, he manages to get by and
provide for his family. I'm not a great cook, but I manage with a few
simple recipes. I'm not a great cook, but I get by with a few
simple recipes. Now that we've
finished learning, let's move on to the
speaking practice. In a few seconds, you'll see a picture featuring
today's phrasal verbs. Your task is to create
a story based on the picture and include all five of our
new phrasal verbs. I et's move on to
the listening part. In this section, you
will hear a story related to the picture from
the speaking activity. There will be three tasks
for you to complete. Once you've finished,
you'll be able to access the text in the resources
attached to the lesson. Task one, listen
to the story and try to identify the
main characters, names, the setting, the
problem, and the solution. Essentially, all the
key ideas you hear. One listening should be
enough at this stage, as you will hear the
text multiple times. A day in the life
of Henry the Cat. Henry, the neighborhood cat, had always been a little too
curious for his own good. One morning as the sun came up, he decided to figure out
how to open the fridge. After a lot of failed attempts and some claw marks
on the handle, he finally managed
to pull it open, only to find a half
eaten sandwich. With a sense of accomplishment, he grabbed the sandwich and took off through the back door. Henry's adventure
didn't stop there. He darted across the
street and pulled through a small gap in the
fence to reach the park. While exploring, he spotted
a squirrel eating nuts. Henry tried to come up with
a clever way to catch it, but the squirrel was too fast. Instead, he settled for
chasing a butterfly, which made him feel
equally triumphant. After hours of running around, Henry felt a little thirsty. He came across a group
of kids having a picnic. He stared at them with
his big green eyes until they finally decided to share their
juice box with him. Henry had successfully got by
with his charm once again. Feeling full and a bit sleepy, Henry wandered
back to his house. As he climbed
through the window, he noticed his owner
holding a leash. Henry wasn't in the
mood for a walk, so he quickly took off upstairs before he
could be caught. Later that evening, Henry found his favorite
spot on the couch. His owner returned
and decided to try out a new game with him
using a laser pointer. Henry, as usual, didn't
understand the point of the game, but came up with his own idea, pounce on his owner's feet
instead of the laser. This, of course, resulted in loud laughter and a
belly rub for Henry. Life was never boring
for Henry the cat. With his endless
curiosity and charm, he always managed to get by and enjoy his little adventures. Task two, you will
hear the text again. This time, as you listen, the most challenging words will appear on the screen to help you learn useful vocabulary and
better understand the text. Simply listen, refer to
the list of new words with definitions in the
lesson resources if needed, and try to grasp as many
details as possible. A day in the life
of Henry the Cat. Henry, the neighborhood cat, had always been a little too
curious for his own good. One morning as the sun came up, he decided to figure out
how to open the fridge. After a lot of failed attempts and some claw marks
on the handle, he finally managed
to pull it open, only to find a half
eaten sandwich. With a sense of accomplishment, he grabbed the sandwich and took off through the back door. Henry's adventure
didn't stop there. He darted across the
street and pulled through a small gap in the
fence to reach the park. While exploring, he spotted
a squirrel eating nuts. Henry tried to come up with
a clever way to catch it, but the squirrel was too fast. Instead, he settled for
chasing a butterfly, which made him feel
equally triumphant. After hours of running around, Henry felt a little thirsty. He came across a group
of kids having a picnic. He stared at them with
his big green eyes until they finally decided to share their
juice box with him. Henry had successfully got by
with his charm once again. Feeling full and a bit sleepy, Henry wandered
back to his house. As he climbed
through the window, he noticed his owner
holding a leash. Henry wasn't in the
mood for a walk, so he quickly took off upstairs before he
could be caught. Later that evening, Henry found his favorite
spot on the couch. His owner returned
and decided to try out a new game with him
using a laser pointer. Henry, as usual, didn't
understand the point of the game, but came up with his own idea. Pounce on his owner's feet
instead of the laser. This, of course, resulted in loud laughter and a
belly rub for Henry. Life was never boring
for Henry the cat. With his endless
curiosity and charm, he always managed to get by and enjoy his little adventures. Task three, answer the
questions about the text. Some will be factual while
others will require inference, your deeper understanding and ability to read
between the lines. Take your time to respond
to each question. When you resume,
you will first hear the part of the text where
the answer can be found. You can pause here if needed, followed by the correct answer. One, why do you think Henry
wanted to open the fridge? Text reference. Henry,
the neighborhood cat, had always been a little too
curious for his own good. One morning as the sun came up, he decided to figure out
how to open the fridge. After a lot of failed attempts and some claw marks
on the handle, he finally managed to pull it open only to find a
half eaten sandwich. Answer, Henry likely
wanted to open the fridge because he was
curious and looking for food. How did Henry use his charm to get food
from the children? Text reference. Feeling
full and a bit sleepy, Henry wandered
back to his house. As he climbed
through the window, he noticed his owner
holding a leash. Henry wasn't in the
mood for a walk, so he quickly took off upstairs before he
could be caught. Answer, Henry used
his big green eyes to appeal to the children, making them feel sympathetic and share their food with him. Why do you think Henry took off upstairs when he saw the leash? Text reference, feeling
full and a bit sleepy, Henry wandered
back to his house. As he climbed
through the window, he noticed his owner
holding a leash. Henry wasn't in the
mood for a walk, so he quickly took off upstairs before he
could be caught. Answer, Henry likely
didn't want to go on a walk and decided to avoid his owner by
running upstairs. His actions show he prefers
to do things his own way. What does Henry's behavior in the park tell you
about his personality? Text reference. Henry's
adventure didn't stop there. He darted across the
street and pulled through a small gap in the fence
to reach the park. While exploring, he spotted
a squirrel eating nuts. Henry tried to come up with
a clever way to catch it, but the squirrel was too fast. Instead, he settled for
chasing a butterfly, which made him feel
equally triumphant. Answer, Henry's behavior
in the park shows that he is playful,
adventurous, and resourceful. He enjoys chasing things and
exploring his environment. How does Henry's owner feel
about his mischievousness? Text reference.
Ater that evening, Henry found his favorite
spot on the couch. His owner returned and decided to try out a new game with him, using a laser pointer. Henry, as usual, didn't
understand the point of the game, but came up with his own idea, pounce on his owner's feet
instead of the laser. This, of course, resulted in loud laughter and a
belly rub for Henry. Answer, Henry's
owner likely finds his mischievousness
amusing and endearing, as shown by the laughter and affection belly rubs at
the end of the story. Let's dive into the
use of language. In this section,
you will explore the grammar of phrasal
verbs in more depth, review key concepts and practice
applying them in speech. There will be two tasks. Task one, match the phrasal verbs with their
correct definitions. Choose one, two or
three correct options. First, take a moment to
study the definitions. Once a phrasal verb appears, you will have 5 seconds
to give your answer. Figure out Understand something
after thinking about it. Solve a problem or
discover an answer, determine or decide something. Pull through. Succeed in a difficult situation, recover from a serious illness. Take off. Begin to fly, reduce an amount,
remove clothing. Only two phrasal verbs to go. Come up with produce an idea. Get by, be able to function with limited
skills, manage to survive. Task two, unscramble
the sentences. It might seem easy, but the sentences will
be quite complex. Take your time to arrange
the words correctly. When you resume, you will
see the correct answers. M. Henry the cat often figured out
clever ways to explore, hunt, and charm
everyone around him. Despite challenges,
Henry managed to pull through each adventure, always finding a way to thrive. Henry's mischievous behavior
often took off unexpectedly, leaving his owner
amused and slightly exasperated at times.
That's it for today. Thank you for your
hard work and efforts. Now it's time for the
final step, diagnostics. Let's reflect on how much
you've learned today. I wish you luck and see
you in the next lesson. Final diagnostics.
It took me a while, but I eventually figured out why the experiment
wasn't working. The doctors were worried
about his condition, but he managed to pull
through against all odds. The cat took off as soon as
the dog entered the yard, disappearing over the fence. She doesn't know how to play
the guitar professionally, but she gets by well enough
to entertain her friends. He took off his
glasses and rubbed his eyes after hours of working. During the power outage, we got by with candles and a
portable stove for cooking. She came up with a
brilliant solution to reduce the company's
energy costs. After months of negotiations, they finally pulled through with a deal that
benefited both parties. After brainstorming for hours, the team figured out how to improve the app's
user interface. She came up with the money to pay for the repairs
just in time.
7. Give, Put, Carry, Talk, Get: Hi there. Welcome to
your sixth lesson of the most practical
course on phrasal verbs. I hope you're still as excited as you were at the
start of this course. Here's the plan for
today's session. As usual, we'll begin
with a diagnostic to check how many of today's verbs you're already familiar with. You'll revisit
this at the end of the lesson to see your progress. Then we'll move on to the
introduction and explanation, where I'll go over
each phrasal verb and demonstrate how to use them. After that, we'll dive into speaking and
listening practice, followed by a focus on
using the language. You'll see the phrasal
verbs in context, tackle multiple choice
questions and complete fun exercises to ensure everything clicks.
Let's get started. Diagnostics. The kids begged for ice cream so
persistently that their father eventually
gave in and bought some. She put on her favorite playlist to set the mood for
the dinner party. They carried on their discussion even after the meeting ended. The professor talked
down to the students, dismissing their questions
as if they were irrelevant. It took him months to get
over his financial troubles, but he eventually succeeded. Let's kick off with given. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The first meaning of
this phrasal verb is to reluctantly agree to something after resisting or refusing. Example, after hours of arguing, she finally gave in and
let her kids watch TV. The second meaning
of this phrasal verb is to surrender or
yield to pressure, force, or a stronger opponent. Example, the army gave in after weeks of
intense fighting. The third meaning is to stop trying to resist the
temptation or desire. Example, he gave in to the temptation of
eating chocolate despite being on a diet. Practice time. In this part, you'll be given a sentence
that describes a picture. Take a moment to replace the simple verb with
the phrasal verb given. When you're ready, resume, and the correct
answer will be shown. The manager was
hesitant at first, but agreed to the team's request for a longer lunch break. The manager was
hesitant at first, but gave into the team's request for a longer lunch break. Under the relentless
questioning, the suspect surrendered and
confessed to the crime. Under the relentless
questioning, the suspect gave in and
confessed to the crime. He tried to stay focused, but he yielded to the
urge to check his phone. He tried to stay focused, but he gave in to the
urge to check his phone. Our next phrasal verb is put on. The first meaning of this
phrasal verb is to dress in or wear clothing,
accessories, or footwear. Example, she put on her
coat before going outside. The second meaning is
to apply something to the body, EG, makeup, lotion. Example, he put on some sunscreen before
heading to the beach. The third meaning is to
start or activate a device, show or piece of equipment. Example, can you put on
some music while we cook? The fourth meaning is
to increase in weight. Example, he has put on a few pounds over the
holidays, and finally, the last meaning of
this phrasal verb is to pretend or fake a behavior,
attitude, or emotion. Example, she put on a smile, even though she was
upset. Practice time. Before heading out, he wore his favorite watch to
complete his outfit. Before heading out, he put on his favorite watch to
complete his outfit. He applied a little cologne
before leaving for the party. He put on a little cologne
before leaving for the party. He turned the
television on to catch the evening news after
a long day at work. He put on the
television to catch the evening news after
a long day at work. He gained a few pounds over the holidays after indulging
in too many desserts. He put on a few pounds over the holidays after indulging
in too many desserts. The child feigned a pout to get her parents to
buy her a new toy. The child put on a pout to get her parents to
buy her a new toy. Our third phrasal verb is
to talk down to someone. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The first meaning
of this verb is to oversimplify or speak
condescendingly. Example, she hates it when people talk down to her just because she's new to the team. The second meaning
is to speak to someone as if they are less
intelligent or important. Example, the manager often
talks down to his employees, making them feel
unappreciated. Practice time. She felt insulted when her colleague patronized her
about a topic she knew well. She felt insulted when her colleague talked down to her about a topic she knew well. He tends to belittle
his younger siblings, assuming they can't
understand complex topics. He tends to talk down to
his younger siblings, assuming they can't
understand complex topics. Let's move on to our next
phrasal verb. Carry on. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The first meaning of this verb is to continue doing something. Example, she carried on with
her work despite the noise. The second meaning is to
behave in an overly emotional, noisy or dramatic way. Example, she carried on
for hours about how unfair the decision was. Practice time. She continued practicing
the piano every day, determined to master
the difficult piece. She carried on practicing
the piano every day, determined to master
the difficult piece. He complained about
the spilled coffee as if it were the
end of the world. He carried on about
the spilled coffee as if it were the
end of the world. And our final phrasal
verb for today is Go. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The first meaning is to
recover from an illness, injury, or emotional setback. Example, it took her weeks
to get over the flu. The second meaning
is to overcome a problem, obstacle
or difficulty. Example, he worked hard to get over his fear
of public speaking. The third meaning is to accept and move on from a
disappointment or loss. Example, she finally got over her breakup and
started dating again. And the final meaning is to convey or communicate
something effectively. Example, the speaker struggled to get over his message
to the audience. Practice time. After
a week of rest, he finally recovered from the
cold and returned to work. After a week of rest, he finally got over the
cold and returned to work. She practiced every day to overcome her fear of
swimming in deep water. She practiced every day to get over her fear of
swimming in deep water. He struggled to accept not getting the promotion
he worked so hard for. He struggled to get over not not getting the promotion
he worked so hard for. Teacher used visual aids to explain the complex
concept to her students. The teacher used visual aids to get over the complex
concept to her students. These are all phrasal
verbs for today. Let's get to practicing. We will kick off with
a speaking activity. There will be two
tasks in this part. Task one, the spinning wheel will randomly select
a question for you. Answer it based on your
personal experience. After that, you will hear a random response
from another person. This response is not
necessarily correct, just one possible answer. Let's start spinning. We are
starting with question two. What advice would you give to someone trying to get
over a fear or phobia? I would advise taking
it step by step. The key is not to rush but to approach the fear in
small manageable stages. For example, if it's a
fear of public speaking, start by speaking in
front of a mirror, then to a small group of friends and gradually build up
to larger audiences. Question five. What's
the most unusual outfit you've ever had to put on for a special occasion or event? I once had to wear a full medieval night costume
for a themed event. It included a metal
like chest plate, a heavy cape, and
even a fake sword. Walking around in it
was uncomfortable, but it was definitely a fun
and memorable experience. Question eight, why do you think some people talk down to others and how should
it be handled? Some people talk down to
others because of insecurity, a need to feel superior or a lack of emotional
intelligence. It can also stem from cultural
or workplace dynamics where hierarchy is emphasized. The best way to handle
it is to stay calm, set boundaries, and
respond with confidence. A polite but firm response like, I understand your point, but I'd appreciate a more
respectful tone can help. In professional settings,
addressing it privately or involving a mediator if
needed can also be effective. Question one, can you describe a
time when it was hard for you to get over
a challenge or failure? One of the hardest challenges I faced was feeling stuck in my career while juggling financial responsibilities
and family pressures. I was overworked, burned out, and struggling with resentment, which affected both my personal
and professional life. Getting through it wasn't easy. I had to reassess my goals, set boundaries, and
work on my mindset. It took time, but
I started making small changes, delegating tasks, prioritizing self
care, and exploring new opportunities like teaching yoga and expanding my courses. The process was tough,
but it helped me grow and regain a sense
of control over my life. Question six, how do you decide which emotions to put on in professional or
social situations? I usually adjust my emotions based on the situation
and the people around me. In professional settings,
I prioritize calmness, confidence, and positivity, even if I'm feeling
stressed or frustrated. If I need to address
a serious issue, I stay assertive but respectful. In social situations, I try to be more relaxed
and expressive, depending on the
energy of the group. If I'm not in the best mood, I might still engage, but with a bit more
emotional control. The key for me is authenticity, balancing genuine emotions
with social awareness, so I don't come across as
fake or overly guarded. Question four. Have
you ever had to carry on working or studying despite feeling
tired or stressed? Yes, many times. As someone who has been the main
provider for years, I've often had to keep working despite exhaustion and stress. There were days when I felt completely drained,
but I had deadlines, students relying on me, and financial
responsibilities that didn't allow for a break. Question seven. Have you ever experienced someone
talking down to you? How did you react, and
what did you learn? Yes, I've experienced
it a few times, especially in professional
settings where someone assumed they knew more or
tried to undermine me. At first, it would make
me angry or frustrated, but over time, I learned
to handle it differently. Instead of reacting emotionally, I started responding with
confidence and calmness. For example, if someone
spoke condescendingly, I would stay composed and
firmly restate my point. What I learned is that people
who talk down to others usually do so out of insecurity
or a need for control. The best way to deal with
it is not to take it personally and to stand your
ground with professionalism. And the last question
number three, can you think of a
time when you gave into temptation and
regretted it later? Yes, one time I gave in to the temptation of overloading
myself with work, thinking I could handle it all. I took on too many students, extra projects and side tasks, believing it would help me reach my financial goals faster. At first, it felt
like a good decision, but soon I was exhausted, irritable, and
completely burned out. I regretted it because
it affected my health, my personal life, and even
the quality of my work. It taught me a valuable lesson. More isn't always better. Now I try to set
realistic limits and prioritize balance instead of
just chasing productivity. Task two, make up a story
about the picture you see. You can add past events, characters, anything you like. The only task you need
to follow is trying to incorporate all the
five phrasal verbs on the screen into your story. Reading part. In
the reading part, you will see a story about the picture from
the speaking part. There will be three tasks. Task one, read the
suggested text about the picture and
the speaking part. When you're done, you will see the true or false
options. Choose one. In the distant future, humanity had expanded to the stars, colonizing planets
across the galaxy. One such colony, Nova
Arcadia thrived until a mysterious virus swept through forcing its inhabitants
to abandon the planet. Decades later, an expedition
was launched to get over humanity's collective
failure and rediscover what was
left of Nova Arcadia. Captain Elena Vega led the crew, determined to carry on despite warnings about the
dangers awaiting them. As they approached the planet, their ships systems
malfunctioned, and the team realized
they would have to put on their bulky survival
suits to land safely. The site of the desolate
colony was heartbreaking. What was once a
bustling city was now silent and overgrown
with alien vegetation. As they began their exploration, tensions arose among the team. One scientist, doctor Hart, frequently talked down
to the junior members, criticizing their every move. Elena had to step in, reminding Hart that
collaboration, not arrogance, was key to
their mission's success. Days into their search, they discovered a hidden
underground facility, still powered and
seemingly untouched. Inside, they found recordings from the original colonists, revealing the virus wasn't natural. It had been engineered. Shocked, the team debated whether to reveal
this truth to Earth. Some wanted to give
in to fear and abandon the mission,
but Elena refused. If we don't face this now, history will repeat
itself, she said firmly. With their findings secured, the team prepared to
leave Nova Arcadia. They knew they had uncovered
something monumental, not just about the virus, but about humanity's resilience. As their ship ascended, Elena looked back at the
planet and whispered, We'll get over this together. Here are the true part false answers with
brief explanations. Text reference,
Captain Elena Vega led the crew determined to
carry on despite warnings. True. Captain Elena Vega was explicitly mentioned
as the leader of the expedition
to Nova Arcadia. Text reference. The virus wasn't natural. It
had been engineered. False, the virus
was not natural. It was revealed to
have been engineered. Text reference. Inside,
they found recordings from the original colonists revealing the virus
wasn't natural. H. Falls the underground facility was still powered and
intact, not destroyed. Text reference. Doctor Hart frequently talked down
to the junior members, criticizing their every move. True. Doctor Hart frequently criticized and talked
down to junior members. Text reference. With
their findings secured, the team prepared to
leave Nova Arcadia. False. The team gathered and secured their findings about the engineered virus
before leaving. Text reference. The site of the desolate colony
was heartbreaking. What was once a bustling
city was now silent. False, the remnants of Nova Arcadia were
overgrown and silent, not inhabited by humans. Text reference. If we
don't face this now, history will repeat
itself, she said firmly. True, Elena believed facing the truth was critical to
avoid repeating history. Text reference. As
their ship ascended, Elena looked back at the
planet and whispered, We'll get over this together. False. The team completed
their mission and left Nova Arcadia with valuable
findings. Task two. Questions and answers. Just like in the previous task, first, you will see a question. If you can answer the question without checking
the text, go ahead. However, if you need to
review the entire passage, especially if you're
preparing for reading comprehension tasks in exams, you can download the full story from the resources
attached to the lesson. Alternatively, you can wait for the relevant passage to appear
and find the answer there. Who led the expedition to
rediscover Nova Arcadia? Text reference. Captain
Elena Vega led the crew, determined to carry on despite warnings about the
dangers awaiting them. Answer. Captain Elena Vega. What did the crew find in the hidden underground facility? Text reference. Inside,
they found recordings from the original colonists revealing the virus wasn't natural.
It had been engineered. Answer recordings from
the original colonists revealing that the
virus was engineered. Why did Elena refuse to give in to fear and
abandon the mission? Text reference. If we
don't face this now, history will repeat
itself, she said firmly. Answer, she believed
that facing the truth was necessary to prevent
history from repeating itself. What does doctor
Hart's behavior toward the junior team members
suggest about his character? Text reference. Doctor
Hart frequently talked down to the
junior members criticizing their every move. Answer, he likely has an arrogant or
dismissive attitude as he frequently criticized
them and talked down to them. What condition was Nova Arcadia
in when the crew arrived? Text reference the site of the desolate colony
was heartbreaking. What was once a
bustling city was now silent and overgrown
with alien vegetation. Answer, it was desolate, overgrown with alien
vegetation and silent. What does Elena's
final statement? We'll get over this together
reveal about her leadership. Text reference as
their ship ascended, Elena looked back at the
planet and whispered, We'll get over this. Together. Answer. It shows
her optimism and belief in teamwork to
overcome challenges. Task three, you will see a summary of the text
you have just worked on. Pause the video to give
yourself some time to read it and decide
which verbs go where. When you resume the video, you will see the
correct answers. Captain Elena Vega led an expedition to
rediscover Nova Arcadia, a colony abandoned after
a deadly virus outbreak. Determined to carry
on despite warnings, the crew landed on
the desolate planet. They explored a hidden
underground facility and discovered recordings revealing
the virus was engineered. Doctor Hart often talked down to the junior members, making
collaboration difficult. Despite challenges, the
team refused to give in to fear and secured crucial
findings about the virus. Elena's leadership helped
them get over the obstacles, and as they prepared to leave, she encouraged the
team to put on a brave face and focus on the hope of
rebuilding humanity. For a final task
on language use, you'll need to
match phrasal verbs with their correct definitions. You may have one, two, three, or even four
correct options. First, take a moment to
review the definitions. Once a phrasal verb appears, you'll have 5 seconds
to choose your answer. Begin. Put on. Door get over. Door Talk down to Lor. Carry on. Given. That's all for today. So we've covered the meanings
of the verbs, put on, get over, talk down to, carry
on and given. Thank you for your
dedication and effort. Now it's time for
the final step. Assessment. Let's reflect
on what you've learned. Best of luck and see
you in the next lesson. Diagnostics. Since
starting her new job, she's put on some weight due to the long
hours and stress. The villagers fought
bravely but eventually gave in to the invading
army's overwhelming strength. She was frustrated when the customer service
representative talked down to her instead of
listening to her concerns. The child carried on for hours, throwing a tantrum because she didn't get her favorite toy. It's hard to get
over a bad fall, especially when it
affects your confidence. The teacher often talked
down to the students, assuming they couldn't
grasp complex ideas. Before the big
meeting, she put on her makeup to look more
polished and professional. After hours of negotiation, she finally gave in and accepted the terms
of the contract. The teacher put on a documentary to help the students
understand the topic better. The family carried
on the tradition of baking cookies
during the holidays.
8. Take, Go, Come: Hi again. Welcome to the seventh lesson of the most practical course
and phase of ups. Hope you're still as excited as at the very beginning
of this course. Let me update you on
today's studying plan. As always, we'll
kick things off with diagnostics to see how many of today's verbs
you already know. You'll also visit
it at the end of the session to see
how far you've come. Next, we'll move on to the
introduction and explanation. We'll break down each phase of and show you how to use it. After that, there will be time for some speaking and
listening practice. Then we'll wrap it up with some using of
language activities. You'll see the phrase
of apps in context, tackle multiple choice
questions and complete other phatic exercises to
make sure everything clicks. Let's get down to it. Diagnostics. The old house was so beautiful that I had
to sit for a moment to take in the intricate details
of its architecture. Everyone says she takes after her grandmother in her love for adventure and storytelling. Before submitting
the final draft, let's go over the key points to ensure nothing is missing. I can't imagine how she
managed to go through such a challenging
situation with such grace. After years of refusing
to try new foods, he finally came round to it and tasted sushi
for the first time. Let's get to learning. We
will kick off with taking. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The first meaning of
this phrasal verb is to comprehend or process
something completely. Example, it was hard to take in all the details of the
presentation in one sitting. The second meaning is to
deceive or trick someone. Example, don't be taken
in by his charming smile. He's not as honest as he seems. The third meaning is to provide
shelter or accommodation. Example, during the storm, the family took in
several travelers who needed a place to stay. Practice time. She needed time to absorb the news
about her promotion. She needed time to take in
the news about her promotion. She was completely deceived by the scammers fake promises. She was completely taken in by the scammers
fake promises. They adopted a stray dog
and gave it a loving home. They took in a stray dog
and gave it a loving home. Our next phrasal
verb is take after. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The first meaning of this
phrasal verb is to resemble a family member in
appearance or personality. Example, he clearly
takes after his father. They both have the
same strong jaw line. The second meaning is to
follow in someone's footsteps, especially in career
or life choices. Example, he decided to take
after his father and become a lawyer. Practice time. She resembles her mother with her bright blue eyes
and curly hair. She takes after her mother with her bright blue eyes
and curly hair. She takes after her mother, who was also a talented painter. She takes after her mother, who was also a talented painter. The third phrasal verb
for today is go over. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The first meaning of this verb is to explain
something to someone. Example, the teacher went over the assignment instructions to ensure everyone understood
the expectations. The second meaning is to review or examine
something carefully. Example, before the exam, she went over her notes to ensure she understood
the material. The last meaning
of this verb for today is to repeat or
practice something. Example, let's go over the dance routine one more
time before the performance. Practice time. Could you explain how this
machine works again? Could you go over how
this machine works again? The lawyer reviewed the contract thoroughly before signing it. The lawyer went
over the contract thoroughly before signing it. He asked his coach to review the play strategy again
to avoid mistakes. He asked his coach to go over the play strategy again
to avoid mistakes. Let's move on to go through. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The first meaning of this
phrasal verb is to experience or endure something
difficult or unpleasant. Example, she went
through a lot of stress while preparing
for the final exams. The second meaning of this
phrasal verb is to use up or consume something
often quickly. Example, they went through three gallons of water
during the hike. The final meaning of go
through for today is to complete an action or process
often despite difficulties. Example, he went
through with the plan to start his own business
despite the risks. Practice time. They had to overcome
several obstacles before reaching their goal. They had to go through
several obstacles before reaching their goal. We used all the printer
ink in just a week. We went through all the
printer ink in just a week. She decided to proceed with the surgery despite her fears. She decided to go through with the surgery despite her fears. Our final phrasal verb for
today is come Round two. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The meaning of this phrasal verb is to change one's opinion or attitude and agree with something after
initial resistance. Example, he finally
came round to the idea of working
remotely after seeing how productive it could
be. Practice time. After much discussion, she accepted their perspective
on the new project. After much discussion, she came round to their perspective
on the new project. These are all phrasal
verb for today. Let's get to practice. We are beginning with
listening activity. There will be three
tasks in this section. Task one. Listen to the story and try to identify the
main characters names, the setting, the problem, and the solution, all
the key ideas you hear. One listening should be
enough at this stage, as you will hear the
text multiple times. Sophie prided herself
on her independence. But after her last heartbreak, she struggled to get over
her deep seated fear of vulnerability. Time passed. And although her friends
persistently urged her to move on and open herself up
to new possibilities, she couldn't quite come round to the idea of trusting
someone again. One stormy evening, while organizing her
cluttered closet, Sophie stumbled upon a dusty box of old letters she
had hidden away. Among them was a heartfelt
note from Ethan, her first love, apologizing for an argument that had
driven them apart years ago. She had ignored it back then, but now as she re
read his words, she tried to take
in the depth of his feelings and realized
how much she had missed him. After much internal debate, Sophie decided to confront
her lingering feelings. She would go through
the emotional weight of their shared past, analyzing the reasons why
their love had faltered. She drafted a
letter in response, candidly expressing
her regrets and her longing to reconnect
despite the risk of rejection. To her astonishment, Ethan
replied almost immediately. His letter was warm and sincere, revealing that he, too, had often thought about
reaching out. Over the following weeks,
they began to meet, revisiting old memories
and going over the misunderstandings that had
led to their estrangement. Their conversations were
raw and unfiltered, allowing them to rebuild the foundation of
their relationship. Sophie's friends often said
she took after her mother and her resilience and
ability to handle challenges, and this time was no different. Gradually, Sophie found herself able to come round to
the notion that love, despite its risks, could be
beautiful and transformative. Ethan's unwavering patience and compassion dismantled the walls she had built around her heart. By the time Spring painted
the world in hues of renewal, Sophie and Ethan had
grown inseparable. Their reunion was a testament
to the resilience of love and the courage it takes
to give it a second chance. Task two, you will
hear the text again. This time, as you listen, the most challenging words will appear on the screen to help you learn useful vocabulary and
better understand the text. Simply listen. Look up any new words if needed. You can find their definitions
in the resources for this lesson and try to grasp
as many details as possible. Sophie prided herself
on her independence. But after her last heartbreak, she struggled to get over
her deep seated fear of vulnerability. Time passed. And although her friends
persistently urged her to move on and open herself up
to new possibilities, she couldn't quite come round to the idea of trusting
someone again. One stormy evening, while organizing her
cluttered closet, Sophie stumbled upon a dusty box of old letters she
had hidden away. Among them was a heartfelt
note from Ethan, her first love, apologizing for an argument that had
driven them apart years ago. She had ignored it back then, but now as she re
read his words, she tried to take
in the depth of his feelings and realized
how much she had missed him. After much internal debate, Sophie decided to confront
her lingering feelings. She would go through
the emotional weight of their shared past, analyzing the reasons why
their love had faltered. She drafted a
letter in response, candidly expressing
her regrets and her longing to reconnect
despite the risk of rejection. To her astonishment, Ethan
replied almost immediately. His letter was warm and sincere, revealing that he, too, had often thought about
reaching out. Over the following weeks,
they began to meet, revisiting old memories
and going over the misunderstandings that had
led to their estrangement. Their conversations were
raw and unfiltered, allowing them to rebuild the foundation of
their relationship. Sophie's friends often said
she took after her mother in her resilience and ability
to handle challenges, and this time was no different. Gradually, Sophie found herself able to come round to
the notion that love, despite its risks, could be
beautiful and transformative. Ethan's unwavering patience and compassion dismantled the wall she had built around her heart. By the time Spring painted the
world and hues of renewal, Sophie and Ethan had
grown inseparable. Their reunion was a testament
to the resilience of love and the courage it takes
to give it a second chance. Task three, answer
the questions about the text by selecting the correct option from
the choices provided. Take your time to respond
to each question. When you resume, you will first hear the part where the
answer can be found. You can pause here if needed, followed by the correct answer. Why did Sophie find it hard to move on after her
last heartbreak? Text reference. Sophie had
always been independent, but after her last heartbreak, she found it hard to get over her fears of trusting
someone new. Answer B, she was afraid
of being vulnerable. What triggered Sophie to reflect on her past
relationship with Ethan? Text reference. One
stormy evening, while organizing her
cluttered closet, Sophie stumbled upon a dusty box of old letters she
had hidden away. Among them was a heartfelt note from Ethan, her first love. Answer B, finding a letter
from Ethan in an old box. How did Sophie initially feel about the idea of
reconnecting with Ethan? Text reference. After
much internal debate, Sophie decided to confront
her lingering feelings. She would go through
the emotional weight of their shared past. Answer, see, hesitant
and conflicted. Explanation. Sophie was unsure about reaching out to Ethan, showing hesitation and
internal conflict. What did Sophie and Ethan do to rebuild their
relationship? Text reference. Over
the following weeks, they began to meet, revisiting old memories,
and going over the misunderstandings that had
led to their estrangement. Answer, C, they revisited old memories and worked
through misunderstandings. What helped Sophie finally overcome her fear
of vulnerability? Text reference.
Gradually, Sophie found herself able to come
round to the notion that love, despite its risks, could be
beautiful and transformative. Ethan's unwavering patience and compassion dismantled the walls she had built around her heart. Answer, A, Ethan's
patience and kindness. Let's dive into the
use of language. In a moment, you'll see a
fill in the gaps exercise. Pause the video
and take your time to choose the right
phrasal verb for each gap. Give it your best shot. As Sophie read Ethan's letter, she tried to take in every word, feeling a mix of emotions. Her friends always
said Sophie takes after her mother in her
strong sense of independence. Before meeting Ethan,
Sophie decided to go over everything she wanted to say to avoid misunderstandings. Reflecting on her past, Sophie realized she
had to go through her unresolved feelings
to truly move forward. It took time, but
Sophie eventually came round to the idea that
love was worth the risk. One last task to go, we are getting down
to the speaking task. Imagine you are Sophie or Ethan reflecting on your journey of reconnecting with
the other person. Deliver a heartfelt monologue to your friends,
sharing your thoughts, emotions, and the
steps you took to rebuild your relationship,
monologue, guidelines. Speak for two to 3 minutes. Use the target phrasal verbs. Get over, come round to take in, go over, take after
naturally in your speech. Add emotional depth and personal reflections to make
your monologue engaging. Use the following prompts
to guide your monologue. Past experiences, describe
how your independence and past heartbreak shaped your
fears of vulnerability. Reflect on why it was so difficult to get over
your emotional barriers. The letter. Share your feelings when you stumbled
upon Ethan's letter. Explain how you tried to take in the depth of his words
and how it impacted you. The decision to reach out. Talk about the internal
debate you faced before deciding
to contact Ethan, reflect on how you
had to go through your unresolved feelings and prepare for the
possibility of rejection. Rebuilding the relationship. Explain how you and
Ethan met to go over your misunderstandings
and revisit old memories. Share how Ethan's patience and kindness helped
you come round to trust and love again.
Your personal growth. Reflect on how you feel you take after someone
in your life, EG, a parent or role model in handling challenges and
rebuilding relationships. Conclude with your
thoughts on the courage it takes to give love
a second chance. When you're finished, you will
hear a student performing this speaking task
just for you to have an example of how this
task can be done. You know, looking back, I never thought I'd
be where I am now. For so long, I prided
myself on my independence. But after my last heartbreak, it was almost impossible to get over the fear of letting
someone in again. I built walls around myself, convincing everyone, my friends, and even myself that
I didn't need anyone. But deep down, I knew I was just afraid of
being vulnerable. Then one stormy evening, while I was tidying up
my cluttered closet, I stumbled upon this
dusty box of old letters. As I opened it, I found a note
from Ethan, my first love. It was an apology for an
argument we'd had years ago. I had ignored it back
then, but sitting there, holding that letter, I tried to take in
everything he had written. His words felt so genuine, so raw, and they stirred something inside me that
I hadn't felt in years. It wasn't an easy
decision to reach out. I wrestled with my
emotions for days, constantly asking myself,
What if he's moved on? What if I get hurt again? I realized I had to go
through all those fears and unresolved feelings before I could even think
of contacting him. But eventually, I did. I wrote him a letter,
pouring my heart out, admitting my regrets, and expressing my hope
for a second chance. To my surprise, Ethan
replied almost immediately. His letter was warm, sincere and full of the same
longing I felt. When we met again, we
spent hours revisiting old memories and going over the misunderstandings
that had driven us apart. It wasn't easy, but those conversations helped us rebuild the foundation
we had lost. My friends often say, I take after my mother. She was someone
who never gave up, no matter how hard things got. Maybe they're right because
I realized that love, no matter how scary is
worth fighting for. Ethan's patience and kindness helped me come round to the
idea of trusting again. And now here we are
stronger than ever, proving that love really does
deserve a second chance. Here's the monologue from
Ethan's perspective. I can't tell you how many times I thought about Sophie
over the years. We had something special. But when that argument
happened, it all fell apart. I tried to apologize. I wrote her a letter,
poured my heart into it, but she never responded. I assumed she couldn't get
over what had happened, so I let it be, even though
I missed her terribly. Then out of nowhere, I received a letter from her. I couldn't believe it at first. I must have read
it three or four times to take in
everything she was saying. She admitted she'd
been scared and had regrets about
how we ended things. It was like a flood of
emotions all at once, relief, hope, and a
bit of fear, too. What if we tried again
and it didn't work? When we met, it was like
no time had passed, but I could tell
she had changed. We spent hours just talking, going over everything
from the past, the good, the bad, all of it. I didn't want to rush
anything because I knew how much courage it must have
taken for her to reach out. So I let her set the pace and just tried to
be there for her. Sophie's resilience
always amazed me. It's something she definitely
takes after her mom, who I remember as one of the strongest people
I've ever met. Slowly, she began
to come round to the idea that love doesn't have to be perfect
to be worth it. And honestly, so did I. Now, looking at where we are, I can't help but feel grateful. Reconnecting wasn't
easy, but it reminded me that sometimes second chances
aren't just possible. They're exactly what you need. That's it for today. Thank you for your hard work and effort. Now it's time for the
final step, diagnostics. Let's reflect on how much
you've already learned. I wish you luck and see
you in the next lesson. Painting clearly shows he takes after his father
who was an artist. We had to go through a
lengthy security check before boarding the
international flight. She couldn't believe
her eyes and had to stop to take in the breathtaking
view of the mountains. Let's go over the
recipe again to make sure we have all the ingredients
before we start cooking. She didn't agree
at first, but she eventually came round to
the idea of adopting a pet. After his initial hesitation, he came round to the plan of traveling during the holidays. They say the youngest child
takes after her aunt, especially in her
sharp sense of humor. The professor asked
the students to go out their notes before the
big exam next week. The committee will
need to go through several proposals before
deciding on the best one. The museum tour was so fascinating that I
struggled to take in all the information at once. And
9. Take, Go, Come, Try: Hi there. Welcome back to your eighth lesson of our
ultimate phrasal verbs course. Hope you're still
enjoying the process. I'll walk you
through today's plan so you know what to expect. Firstly, we are starting
with diagnostics to check how much you already know about today's
five phrasal verbs. No pressure, it's
just a simple warm up to ease into the lesson. Next, we'll move on to the
introduction and explanation, where I'll break down
each phrasal verb, explain its meaning, and
show you how to use it. Next, you'll have your
first opportunity to practice these
verbs in conversation. After all, the best way to
learn is by using them. After that, we'll
dive into reading and speaking followed
by the use of language. I'll walk you through
each task in detail as we move through the
lesson. Are you ready? Let's jump in and get comfortable using these five
phrasal verbs like a pro. Diagnostics. I need to take out the trash before
the garbage truck arrives. You don't need to wait for me. Just go ahead and start
the presentation. I think I'll go with the blue dress for
the party tonight. He often comes
across as confident, even in stressful situations. She's planning to try for a scholarship to cover
her university expenses. Time for some learning. We are kicking off with takeout. This phrasal verb is separable. The first meaning
of this verb is to remove something from
a place or container. Example, we asked the kids to take out the laundry
from the washing machine. The second meaning is to arrange for someone
to go somewhere, for example, a meal or date. Example, he plans to take out his girlfriend to
her favorite restaurant. The third meaning is to kill or destroy someone or
something informal. Example, the hero managed to take out the enemy
before they could escape. The last meaning of
this phrasal verb is to withdraw or
arrange something. For example, a loan
or subscription. Example, I need to take out
a loan to buy a new car. Practice time. Replace
the ordinary verb with the phrasal verb, take out in the
following sentences. When you resume, the correct
answers will be revealed. I forgot to remove the scissors from the
drawer after using them. I forgot to take out the scissors from the
drawer after using them. They decided to treat the kids
to ice cream after school. They decided to take out the kids for ice
cream after school. The sniper was ordered
to eliminate the target. The sniper was ordered
to take out the target. He purchased an insurance
policy for his trip. He took out an insurance
policy for his trip. Our next phrasal
verb is, go ahead. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The first meaning of
this phrasal verb is to proceed with something. Example, the manager gave the green light to go ahead
with the marketing campaign. The second meaning is
to occur as planned. Example, despite
the bad weather, the festival will still
go ahead. Practice time. You don't have to wait for me. Just proceed with your dinner. You don't have to wait for me. Just go ahead with your dinner. Even though it started raining, the football match will
still continue as planned. Even though it started raining, the football match will
still go ahead as planned. Now, let's discuss go with. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The first meaning is to choose
or decide on something. Example, after much debate, we decided to go with
the cheaper model. The second meaning is to match
or complement something. Example, that scarf really
goes with your coat. The third meaning is to
accompany someone or something. Example, I'll go with you to the doctor
if you're nervous. Practice time. I'll choose chocolate ice cream
instead of vanilla. I'll go with chocolate ice
cream instead of vanilla. These shoes don't match
my outfit at all. These shoes don't go
with my outfit at all. His daughter asked if she
could join him at the meeting. His daughter asked if she could go with him
to the meeting. Let's move on to come across. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The first meaning
of this verb is to find or meet someone
something by chance. Example, we came across a
charming cafe during our walk. The second meaning is to appear or seem in
a particular way. Example, her speech came across
as heartfelt and genuine. The third meaning is to successfully communicate
an idea or emotion. Example, it's important for your enthusiasm
to come across in the interview. Practice Time. I found an old photo album
while cleaning the attic. I came across an old photo album while cleaning the attic. He seems rude, but he's
actually very kind. He comes across as rude, but he's actually very kind. His message didn't convey clearly during the presentation. His message didn't come across clearly during
the presentation. Our final phrasal verb
for today is try for. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The first meaning
of this verb is to strive to win or earn
something specific. Example, I'll try for a higher
score on the next exam. The second meaning
is to attempt to conceive in the context
of having children. Example, they've been trying for a child for
several years now. Practice Time. He auditioned for the lead role in the play but didn't get it. He tried for the lead role in
the play but didn't get it. After a long discussion, they decided to
conceive another baby. After a long discussion, they decided to try
for another baby. As we're done with learning, let's move on to practicing. We are starting from
reading activity. You will read a text about a
myth that was demystified. There will be two parts. We will start with part one. Just read the text trying
to feel its mystical sense. Task one, read the
first part of the text. Lord. The legend of
the golden Bell. In a small mountain village, generations had passed down the legend of the golden Bell. It was said that centuries ago, monks had hidden a bell
made of pure gold in a remote cave to protect
it from invaders. The story went that anyone
who could find the bell would inherit the monks wisdom
and unimaginable fortune. Many villagers had tried for
the bell over the years, venturing into the
treacherous forest and climbing steep cliffs, but none had returned with
anything more than wild tales. The myth gained such fame that explorers and
treasure hunters from far off lands arrived
hoping to uncover its secrets. Some claimed they
had come across ancient carvings pointing
to the bell's location. But these leads inevitably
ended in frustration. To this day, the villagers urged outsiders to go ahead and try
their luck if they dared, knowing full well the legend was more daunting than
the search itself. Ocals often joked that anyone
foolish enough to go with their wild imagination deserved the disappointment
awaiting them. Despite the skepticism,
the legend persisted, fueled by whispers of a map hidden in the village's
ancient monastery. Many believe the monks had taken out the map centuries ago, destroying it to
protect the treasure. But even this supposed
clue remained unverified adding another
layer of mystique to the tale. Task two. What do you think the truth
behind the myth was? Make up an ending to
the story you read. When you resume, you will see one of the
suggested endings. The truth, however, was
far less fantastic. In 1968, an archaeological
team intrigued by the persistent legend obtained permission to excavate
the monastery grounds. After months of
meticulous digging, they uncovered a small
weathered chest. Inside was no map, no golden bell, but instead a collection
of parchment scrolls. One of the researchers,
fluent in old Slavic, took out the most legible
scroll and began to read. What they discovered
overturned the myth entirely. The scrolls revealed
that the golden bell wasn't an actual artifact, but a poetic metaphor. It referred to a long
lost ritual performed by the monks to signal peace
between warring tribes. The ritual involved ringing an ordinary bronze
bell at sunrise. Its sound meant to carry wisdom and harmony like
gold across the mountains. Over centuries as details were forgotten and retellings
embellished the story, the bell transformed into a
literal object of desire. The villagers were stunned when the findings were revealed. Some refused to
believe the truth, clinging to the
romance of the legend. Others saw the revelation
as equally profound. The golden bell, while not real, symbolize something far more significant humanity's capacity for unity and reconciliation. For the archaeologists
the project wasn't a disappointment
but a triumph. They had come across something even more valuable than gold, a story that stripped
of its mythical layers, was a testament to human
ingenuity and hope. The truth, they realized, was often richer than
the myths it replaced. Task three, open
clause sentences. Complete the sentences
using 2-5 words. Your answers may differ
from the suggested ones. The villagers believed that
the monks had taken out and destroyed the map to
protect the golden Bell. Explorers from faraway
lands claimed they had come across carvings pointing
to the bell's location. Despite doubts,
the archaeologists decided to go ahead
with the excavation. The villagers debated
whether to go with their imagination
the treasure hunt or dismiss the
legend altogether. Many treasure hunters had tried for the golden bell
but failed to find it. The archaeologists
eventually uncovered a chest containing
letters and scrolls, not gold or jewels. The scrolls revealed that the golden bell was
not a real object, but a metaphor for
peace and unity. Some villagers refuse to accept the findings and continue to believe in the
ancient legend. Our final activity for today
is using the language. We are diving into the find
the mistakes exercise. Each sentence
contains one mistake related to the use of
the phrasal verbs. You will need to identify
and correct the mistake. The archaeologists decided to go ahead with the excavation,
despite their doubts. Treasure hunters often
claimed they had come across maps pointing to the
bell, but none succeeded. The archaeologists took out
the bell from the chest, proving the legend true. The golden bell was a metaphor hidden by the monks
centuries ago. All villagers immediately rejected the
archaeologists findings. Diagnostics. They decided to try for a baby after
years of marriage. I came across an
interesting article while browsing the
Internet last night. After considering all
the pros and cons, we decided to go ahead
with the project. The athlete will try for a gold medal in the
upcoming championship. He decided to take out a
loan to finance his studies. Can I ask you a question?
Sure. Go ahead. We decided to go
with the contractor who had the best references. If you're not sure
which movie to watch, just go with the one
that has better reviews. She might come across
as shy at first, but she's actually
very friendly. They are planning to take out their grandparents for
dinner this weekend.
10. Take, Go, Come, Wear: Hi there, and welcome back to your ninth
lesson on Phase of Abs. Ready to kick off? All right. Let me walk you through
today's lesson plan so that you know
exactly what's coming. First up, we're starting with diagnostics to test
your knowledge. This is our quick
warmup to get started. Next, we'll move on to the
introduction explanation. We'll break down
each phrase of Ap, explain its meaning, and
show you how to use it. Then you'll have your first what you need to practice using those verbs and speech as practice is so crucial
for memorizing. After that, we'll dive into a listening and
language use section followed by speaking activity. I'll explain each task in detail as we progress
through the lesson. Sounds great. Let's
dive in and make these five phrasal verbs
your new go to expressions. Diagnostics. The company decided to take on more employees to
meet the increased demand. The teacher encouraged
the student to go on with their explanation. There's a rumor going around that the company
might shut down. He came into a large inheritance after his uncle passed away. The effects of the painkillers began to wear off
after a few hours. Now off to learning. Our first phrasal verb
for today is take on. This phrasal verb is separable. The first meaning of
this phrasal verbs is to take responsibility
or work load. Example, he's always
eager to take on new projects at home
like building furniture. The second meaning is to
face or challenge someone. Example, the boxer trained hard to take on the
reigning champion. The third meaning is to adopt or assume a particular quality. Example, the sky began to take on a golden
hue as the sun set. H Practice time. In this part, you will be provided with a sentence describing the picture. Take a moment to replace the ordinary verb with
the phrasal verb take on. When you resume, the correct
answer will be revealed. She decided to accept the role of organizing a school play. She decided to take on the role of organizing
the school play. The student was brave enough to confront the principal
about unfair rules. The student was brave
enough to take on the principle about
unfair rules. The story adopts a darker theme in the second half of the novel. The story takes
on a darker theme in the second half of the novel. Our next phrasal verb is go on. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The first meaning is to
continue with something. Example, the children beg their parents to let
the camping trip go on for one more day. Second meaning is to describe
an event or occurrence. Example, there was
so much noise in the street that I asked,
What's going on out there? Practice time. As she spoke, the music continued playing
softly in the background. As she spoke, the music went on playing softly
in the background. Nobody knows what occurred
in that pub yesterday. Nobody knows what went on
in that pub yesterday. Let's move on to go around. This phrasal verb is
mainly inseparable. The first meaning of it is
to circulate or move around. Inseparable in this
meaning example. She went around the town taking photos of all the
historic landmarks. The second meaning is to share
or distribute inseparable. Example, grandma baked cookies and they quickly went
around the table. The third meaning is to act
or behave in a specific way. She always goes around with a smile no matter how
tough her day has been. Practice time. The cat explored the house
inspecting every corner. The cat went around the house
inspecting every corner. There's enough pizza to
serve everyone at the party. There's enough pizza to go around for everyone
at the party. Don't spread accusations
without proof. Don't go around accusing
people without proof. Our next phrasal
verb is coming to. This phrasal verb is
generally inseparable. The first meaning is to
inherit or receive something. Example, after her
grandmother passed away, she came into a collection
of antique jewelry. The second meaning is to
become relevant or noticeable. Example, his creativity really came into play during
the art competition. The third meaning is to enter or achieve a specific state. Example, the flower garden came into full bloom
in late spring. Practice time. He inherited a small fortune
when he turned 21. He came into a small
fortune when he turned 21. Cultural differences were considered during
the negotiations. Cultural difference came into consideration during
the negotiations. Truly developed his skills as a teacher once he
gained more experience. He really came into his own as a teacher once he
got more experience. Our final verb for
today is wear off. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The first meaning
of it is to lose effect, EG, drugs, emotions. Example, the caffeine
from the coffee wore off, leaving her feeling tired. The second meaning is to
reduce or fade gradually. Example, the novelty of
living in a big city wore off quickly when he
encountered traffic jams. Practice time. The painkillers ceased
to be effective after a few hours and
the headache returned. The painkillers wore off after a few hours and
the headache returned. The paint on the old bench faded after years of exposure
to rain and sun. The paint on the
old bench had worn off after years of
exposure to rain and sun. As we are done with learning, let's dive into practice. We'll begin with
speaking practice. In a few seconds, you'll see a picture featuring
today's phrasal verbs. Pause the video and create a
story based on the picture, using our phrasal
verbs on the right. Let's move on to
the listening part. You'll hear someone
talking about the role of green spaces in fitness
and healthy living. There will be three tasks. Once you've completed them, you'll be able to
access the text in the resources
attached to the lesson. Task one, listen to the story and focus on grasping
the main ideas. One listening should be
enough at this stage, as you will hear the
text multiple times. The role of green spaces in
fitness and healthy living. Incorporating
regular exercise and healthy habits into your
lifestyle is essential, and urban green spaces can play a significant role in helping people take
on these challenges. Many individuals find it hard
to commit to fitness goals, but the presence of parks
and gardens and cities encourages them to embrace physical activity as part
of their daily routine. For instance, jogging or walking in a park can
easily become a habit. These activities often
go on even during colder months as people realize the long term
benefits of staying active. Green spaces provide a
refreshing alternative to gyms, offering fresh air
and natural scenery, which motivates people to
maintain their routines. Families can also enjoy
weekend activities in parks, fostering fitness habits that
go on through generations. Moreover, the social
environment in parks can also
encourage interaction. People often find themselves
sharing fitness tips or inviting others to join their yoga sessions
or cycling groups. Such interactions ensure
that knowledge about healthy living and
exercise goes around, benefiting the entire community. The environmental advantages of green spaces also come into
play when discussing health. Trees and plants filter the air, reducing pollutants and making outdoor exercise safer
and more enjoyable. Additionally, they offer
shaded areas which can help prevent heat exhaustion during physical activities
in the summer months. However, there are
challenges to maintaining green spaces as their charm
can wear off over time, if not properly cared for. Broken benches, litter or overgrown plants can discourage
people from visiting. It's essential for
local authorities and residents to work
together to ensure these spaces remain clean and accessible so their
value doesn't diminish. In conclusion, urban
green spaces offer a fantastic opportunity
for people to stay fit and lead
healthier lives. By taking on the responsibility to maintain and use them wisely, individuals and
communities can ensure these natural havens continue to go on benefiting
generations to come. Task two, you will
hear the text again. This time, as you listen, the most challenging words will appear on the screen to help you learn useful vocabulary and
better understand the text. Simply listen, refer
to the list of new words with definitions
in the resources if needed, and try to capture as
many details as you can. The role of green spaces in
fitness and healthy living. Incorporating
regular exercise and healthy habits into your
lifestyle is essential, and urban green spaces can play a significant role in helping people take
on these challenges. Many individuals find it hard
to commit to fitness goals, but the presence of parks
and gardens and cities encourages them to embrace physical activity as part
of their daily routine. For instance, jogging or walking in a park can
easily become a habit. These activities often
go on even during colder months as people realize the long term
benefits of staying active. Green spaces provide a
refreshing alternative to gyms, offering fresh air
and natural scenery, which motivates people to
maintain their routines. Families can also enjoy
weekend activities in parks, fostering fitness habits that
go on through generations. Moreover, the social
environment in parks can also
encourage interaction. People often find themselves
sharing fitness tips or inviting others to join their yoga sessions
or cycling groups. Such interactions ensure
that knowledge about healthy living and
exercise goes around, benefiting the entire community. The environmental advantages of green spaces also come into
play when discussing health. Trees and plants filter the air, reducing pollutants and making outdoor exercise safer
and more enjoyable. Additionally, they
offer shaded areas, which can help prevent
heat exhaustion during physical activities
in the summer months. However, there are
challenges to maintaining green spaces as their charm
can wear off over time, if not properly cared for. Broken benches, litter, or overgrown plants can discourage
people from visiting. It's essential for
local authorities and residents to work
together to ensure these spaces remain clean and accessible so their
value doesn't diminish. In conclusion,
urban green spaces offer a fantastic opportunity
for people to stay fit and lead healthier lives by taking on the responsibility to maintain and use them wisely. Individuals and
communities can ensure these natural havens continue to go on benefiting
generations to come. Task three, answer the
questions about the text. Some questions will be factual while others will
require inference, testing your deeper
understanding and ability to read
between the lines. Take your time to
answer each question. When you resume, you will first hear the part where the
answer can be found. You can pause here if needed, followed by the correct answer. What are some challenges that green spaces face in
maintaining their appeal? Text reference. However,
there are challenges to maintaining green spaces as their charm can
wear off over time, if not properly cared for. Broken benches, litter or overgrown plants can discourage
people from visiting. Answer. Green spaces face challenges such as
broken benches, litter and overgrown plants, which can discourage
people from visiting, if not properly cared for. How do green spaces
benefit the environment? Text reference the
environmental advantages of green spaces also come into
play when discussing health. Trees and plants filter the air, reducing pollutants and making outdoor exercise safer
and more enjoyable. Additionally, they
offer shaded areas, which can help prevent
heat exhaustion during physical activities
in the summer months. Answer, green spaces filter the air by reducing pollutants, provide shaded areas to
prevent heat exhaustion and make outdoor exercise
safer and more enjoyable. What makes green spaces a good alternative to
gyms for exercise? Text reference. Green spaces provide a refreshing
alternative to gyms, offering fresh air
and natural scenery. Which motivates people to
maintain their routines? Answer, green spaces are a
good alternative to gyms, because they offer fresh
air, natural scenery, and motivate people to maintain
their exercise routines. What role do parks play in fostering
community connections? Text reference. People often
find themselves sharing fitness tips or inviting others to join their yoga sessions
or cycling groups. Such interactions
ensure that knowledge about healthy living and
exercise goes around, benefiting the entire community. Answer, Parks foster
community connections by encouraging people
to share fitness tips, join group activities
like yoga or cycling, and spread knowledge
about healthy living. What does the text suggest is the true value of green spaces? Text reference. In conclusion, urban green spaces offer a fantastic opportunity for people to stay fit and
lead healthier lives. By taking on the responsibility to maintain and use them wisely, individuals and
communities can ensure these natural havens continue to go on benefiting
generations to come. Answer, the true
value of green spaces lies in their ability to
help people stay fit, lead healthier
lives, and provide long term benefits
for communities when maintained and used wisely. Our next practice activity
is the use of language. There will be two
tasks in this part. Task one, match the phrasal
verbs with their definitions. There may be one, two, or three correct answers. First, take a moment to
study the definitions. Once you see the phrasal verb, you'll have 5 seconds to
give your answer. Were off. Gradual reduction or
fading, Losing effect, losing intensity and
feelings come into. Inheriting or
receiving something, entering or achieving
a specific state. Go around. Circulating
or moving around, sharing or distributing, acting or behaving
in a specific way. We have two phrasal verbs left. Go on continuing with something, describing an event or
occurrence, take on, facing or challenging someone, taking responsibility
or workload, adopting or assuming
a particular quality. Task two, unscramble
the sentences. It might seem easy, but the sentences will
be quite complex. Take your time to arrange
the words correctly. When you resume, the correct
answers will be shown. Many individuals take on exercise challenges in
parks to stay healthy. Fitness tips and
knowledge often go around among park visitors
during activities. Without proper
care, the charm of green spaces can
quickly wear off. Now, let's get to a quick recap. Today, we've covered
five new presa apps. Go on, coming to go round, take on and wear off. This is the time to look back
and assess your progress. In a few moments, you'll face
a final diagnostic test. Best of luck and seeing
the next lesson. If you go on eating so much
junk food, you'll feel sick. The idea for the project came into her mind while
she was on vacation. During the party,
the waiter went around offering
drinks to everyone. He always seems to take on more responsibilities
than he can handle. Don't worry. The
initial awkwardness will wear off as you
get to know each other. The issue of sustainability has recently come into
focus in the media. The writing on the
old sign had worn off after years of
exposure to the weather. He went on to
achieve great things after graduating
from university. She decided to take on the challenge of
climbing Mount Everest. The flu is going around the
officers, so be careful.
11. Head, Carry, Call, Look: Hi, again. We've officially reached the halfway
point of our course. Huge congratulations. You're doing an amazing job, and I hope you're
still excited to expand your vocabulary with
some new phrasal verbs. Here is what we've got
planned for today. We'll start with a quick diagnostic to
refresh your memory. Then I'll walk you through
each phrasal verb, explaining its meaning
and how to use it. You'll get to practice with
fun speaking, reading, and language activities to help you use these new
expressions naturally. Finally, we'll wrap up with the final diagnostic to reinforce everything you
have learned. Sounds good. Let's dive in. Diagnostics. Volunteers handed out blankets to the
homeless shelter. The new manager intends to carry out important changes
in the company. The coach called off practice because most
players were sick. We look forward to seeing you at the conference next week. She has always looked up to her older brother for
his determination. Let's get down to learning. Our first phrasal verb
for today is handout. This phrasal verb is separable. Is meaning is to give or
distribute something. Example, he handed out party favors to all the guests at
the end of the celebration. Practice time, in a few seconds, you will be provided with a sentence where you will have to replace the ordinary verb
with our phrasal verb. When you resume, the correct
answers will be revealed. Our club distributed fliers to promote the
upcoming fundraiser. Our club handed out fliers to promote the
upcoming fundraiser. Our second phrasal verb
for today is carry out. This phrasal verb is separable. Its meaning is to
perform or complete a task, plan, or instruction. Example, the
engineering team will carry out final tests
before the product launch. Practice time. The detective was
determined to conduct a detailed examination
of the evidence. The detective was
determined to carry out a detailed examination
of the evidence. Let's move on to our third
phrasal verb, call off. This phrasal verb is separable. The first meaning of
this phrasal verb is to cancel or stop
something planned. Example, they called off the wedding due to
unforeseen circumstances. The second meaning is to stop or restrain an
animal or person. Example, he called off his dog before it could
scare the neighbors. Practice time. They decided to cancel the filming session due to
technical difficulties. They decided to call off the filming session due to
technical difficulties. He whistled loudly
to stop his dog when it started barking
at the delivery driver. He whistled loudly to call off his dog when it started barking
at the delivery driver. Now, let's get to
look forward too. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The meaning of this
phrasal verb is to feel happy or excited about something
that is going to happen. Example, I'm looking
forward to the weekend. Practice time. He's anticipating visiting his relatives
in another country. He's looking forward to visiting his relatives
in another country. Our final phrasal verb
for today is look up to. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The main meaning of this verb is to admire or respect someone. Example, she has always looked
up to her older sister. Practice time. They continue to admire
their grandmother who taught them
resilience and kindness. They continue to look up
to their grandmother who taught them resilience
and kindness. Let's get to practicing. We are beginning with
a speaking activity. In this lesson, you will
have two speaking tasks. Task one, the spinning wheel will choose a question for you. Answer it based on your
personal experience. When you are done, you will hear a random answer of
a random person. It is not the correct answer, just a possible one.
Let's get to spinning. Question three. What is one major task you need to carry out
before the weekends? One major task I need to carry
out before the weekends is organizing my workspace to boost productivity for
the upcoming week. Question seven. Is there someone you've
always looked up to, and what qualities do you
admire most about them? Yes, I've always looked up
to people who are resilient, adaptable, and continuously
strive for growth. I admire individuals who stay committed to their goals
despite challenges, support others selflessly,
and never stop learning. Question four. Have you ever had to call off an important
event at the last minute? And how did you handle it? I don't call off things
in the traditional sense, but if I were to, I'd
focus on handling it with clear communication
and a backup plan. If an important event had
to be canceled last minute, I'd inform everyone involved
as soon as possible, offer alternatives if available, and make sure to reschedule or compensate for
the inconvenience. More Question one, What upcoming activity or trip are you most
looking forward to, and why does it excite you? I'm really looking forward to a weekend getaway to
relax and recharge. Lately, I've been super busy. So having some time to unwind, enjoy nature, and disconnect
from work sounds amazing. Question six. In group work, how do you prefer to hand out different tasks among team
members? In group work. I prefer to distribute tasks based on each person's
strengths and interests. I take the time to understand
what everyone excels at, so each person can work on what they're most
comfortable with. This way, the work
gets done more efficiently and everyone feels valued for their contributions. Question two, can you remember someone
you looked up to as a child who still
inspires you today? Yes, I remember looking up to my grandmother
when I was a child. She was always so calm, wise, and full of strength. And even now, I
admire her ability to handle life's challenges
with grace and kindness. Her resilience continues
to inspire me every day. Question five, is there a personal goal or project you've been trying
to carry out for a while, but haven't finished yet? As for me, one personal
goal I've been working on is improving my communication skills in different languages. Even though I've made progress, it's still a work in progress, and I'd love to
keep refining it. Me. Question eight, if you had to call off a vacation
for an emergency, how would you cope with
the disappointment? If I had to call off a
vacation for an emergency, I'd try to stay
positive by focusing on the importance of handling
the situation at hand. I'd remind myself that
the vacation can be rescheduled and that taking care of what matters now
is the priority. To cope with the disappointment, I might plan a little
mini getaway at home, something to look forward
to once things settle down. More Task two, create a story based on
the picture you see. Feel free to add past events, characters and
anything you like. The only requirement is
that you incorporate all five phrasal verbs shown in the picture
into your story. L In the reading part, you will see a story about the picture from
the speaking part. There will be three tasks
to tackle. Task one. Read the suggested text about the picture in
the speaking part. When you're done, you will see the true or false
options. Choose one. The crystal forest of Eldora. In the magical land of Eldara deep within the
whispering mountains, there was a legendary forest
made entirely of crystal. The villagers often looked up to its guardians as
powerful protectors, and only those with pure
intentions could venture inside. Lyra, the clever mage, Kai, the daring swordsman and Roan, the gentle healer, were
chosen for this sacred task. They eagerly looked forward to uncovering the secrets
of the crystal forest. As they entered the
shimmering forest, they saw its vibrant glow
and felt its magical hum. However, their excitement
quickly turned to concern when the towering
crystal guardian appeared. You cannot carry out your quest without proving your
worth, it declared. The great crystal is damaged, and you must restore
its balance. The group worked together
without hesitation. Lyra handed out magical
supplies from her satchel, while Kai cleared
debris with his sword. Roan used his healing spells to mend the delicate crystal edges. Their combined efforts
brought peace to the forest, and the guardian softened. You have shown courage
and wisdom, it said. The forest is safe again. With the task complete, the adventurers
prepared to leave. I almost thought we'd have
to call off the mission, Kai joked, but we
make a great team. As they left the forest, they felt a sense
of accomplishment. They hadn't taken any treasures, but they had protected
something far more valuable, a magical wonder that would
live on for generations. Time for the true
or false exercise. The villagers often looked up to the guardians as
protectors of the forest. Text reference Colon. The villagers often looked up to its guardians as
powerful protectors, and only those with pure
intentions could venture inside. True. Lor The adventurers were afraid to carry out their
quest in the forest. Text reference. The Guardian challenged them to
prove their worth, but they successfully
carried out their mission. False. L the adventurers had to call off their mission because the guardian
stopped them. Text reference. The text
states that Lyra handed out supplies from her satchel during their efforts to
restore the crystal. False. L Lia handed out magical supplies to
help complete the task. Text reference. The text
states that Lyra handed out supplies from her satchel during their efforts to
restore the crystal. True. The great crystal
was already fixed when the adventurers
entered the forest. Text reference. The Great
Crystal was damaged, and the adventurers were tasked with restoring its balance. False. Lor The adventurers took some of the treasures from
the forest as a reward. Text reference. The text explains that the adventurers left without taking
any treasures, valuing the protection
of the forest instead. False. Nor Text reference. Their combined efforts
brought peace to the forest, and the guardian softened. True. The adventurers
faced no challenges while restoring
the great crystal. Text reference. The
text describes how the adventures had
to work together to overcome challenges
like clearing debris, mending the crystal, and proving their worth
to the guardian. False. Task two, questions and answers. Just like in the previous task, you will first see a question. If you can answer it without going back to the
text, go ahead. If you need to check
the entire text, it could be good practice
for your exam reading tasks. You can download the full story from the resources
attached to the lesson or wait until you see
the passage where you can find the
answer and use that. Who did the villagers admire as powerful protectors
of the forest? The villagers often looked up to its guardians as
powerful protectors. Answer. The villagers often looked up to its guardians
as powerful protectors. What task did the adventurers need to complete to
prove their worth? You cannot carry out your quest without proving your
worth, it declared. The Great crystal is damaged, and you must restore
its balance. Answer. The
adventurers needed to restore the balance of the great crystal to
prove their worth. What did Lyra give to her companions to help
them with their mission? Lyra handed out
magical supplies from her satchel while Kai cleared
debris with his sword. Answer. Lara gave her companions magical supplies
from her satchel to help with their mission. What almost happened to the mission because
of the guardian? I almost thought
we'd have to call off the mission. Kay joked. Answer. The mission almost had to be canceled because
of the guardian's challenge. Why were the adventurers excited about exploring
the Crystal Forest? Lyra, the clever mage, Kai, the daring swordsman and Roan, the gentle healer, were
chosen for this sacred task. They eagerly looked forward to uncovering the secrets
of the Crystal Forest. Answer. The adventurers were excited because
they were eager to uncover the secrets of the
crystal forest. Task three. You will see a summary of the text you have
just worked on. Pause the video to give
yourself some time to read it and decide
which verb goes where. When you resume the video, you will see the
correct answers. Our final activity
is use of language. In this task, you
will need to match the phrasal verbs with
their definitions. Choose one, two, or three, or four correct ones. First, take a moment to
study the definitions. Once you see the phrasal verb, you will have 5 seconds to
give you answer. Let's start. Great job today. Thank you for your
time and effort. I truly appreciate it. There is just one last step
to wrap up the lesson, the final diagnostics.
You've got this. Wishing you the best of luck, and I can't wait to see
you in the next lesson. The teacher handed
out the worksheets at the start of class. I'm really looking forward to my summer vacation this year. The scientists will
carry out a series of experiments to
test the hypothesis. They called off the outdoor
concert due to heavy rain. Many young musicians look up
to that famous guitarist. He looked forward to starting his new job and meeting
his co workers. We must carry out
these instructions carefully to avoid mistakes. Children often look up to
their teachers as role models. He handed out candy to the
Trico treaters on Halloween. The search party was called off once the missing
person was found.
12. Throw, Cut, Catch, Look, Make: Hi there. And welcome to your 11th lesson of the most practical course
on phrase of ups. Hope you're still as excited as you were at the very
beginning of this course. Let me prepare you for today. As always, we'll begin with diagnostics to see how many of today's verbs
you already know. You'll also visit
it at the end of the session to see
your progress. Next, we'll move on to the
introduction and explanation, where I'll explain each phrase of up and show you
how to use it. After that, there will be
time for some listening and using of language practice,
followed by speaking. You'll encounter phrase of
ups in context and engage in fun exercises and practice them in speech.
Let's get started. Diagnostics. Decided to throw away all the old clothes
she hadn't worn in years. The storm damaged
power lines and cut off electricity to the
entire neighborhood. Technology is evolving so fast that it's hard for
some people to catch up. The police promised to look into the case and find
out what happened. After their fight,
they decided to make up and move past
their differences. Our first phrasal verb
for today is throw away. This phrasal verb is separable. The first meaning of this
verb is to discard or dispose of something that is
no longer needed or wanted. Example, she decided to throw away the broken vase
after trying to fix it. The second meaning
is to waste or squander an opportunity
or resource. Example, they wanted her not to throw away her talents
by giving up too soon. Practice time. In this part, you will be provided with a sentence describing the picture. Take a moment to replace the ordinary verb with the
phrasal verb, throw away. When you resume, the correct
answer will be revealed. Don't discard those leftovers. We can eat them
tomorrow. Don't throw away those leftovers. We
can eat them tomorrow. You worked so hard for this job. Don't discard it
by being careless. You worked so hard for this job, don't throw it away
by being careless. Our next phrasal
verb is cut off. This phrasal verb is separable. The first meaning of
this phrasal verb is to interrupt someone
while they are speaking. Example, I was about to explain when he
rudely cut me off. The second meaning is to
stop the supply of something such as electricity,
water, or communication. Example, the phone company cut off his service because
he hadn't paid his bills. The third meaning is to isolate or separate someone
or something. Example, after the argument, he felt completely cut off from his friends. Practice time. The host terminated
the call as soon as the collar started using
offensive language. The host cut off the collar as soon as they started
using offensive language. When the pipeline burst, it disrupted the water
supply to the entire town. When the pipeline burst, it cut off the water
supply to the entire town. The heavy snowstorm isolated the mountain village
for several days. The heavy snowstorm cut off the mountain village
for several days. Oh. Let's move on to
catch up, inseparable. The first meaning is to
explain something to someone. Example, she studied all night to catch up with her
classmates before the test. The second meaning is to
meet or reconnect with someone to discuss what has
happened in their lives. Example, it's been so long. Let's grab coffee and
catch up this weekend. The third meaning is to stay informed or updated
on something. Example, I missed
the last episode, so I need to catch
up on the series. Practice time. After
taking a break, he sprinted to approach
the group ahead. After taking a break, he's sprinted to catch up
with the group ahead. We stayed up late reconnecting on everything that
happened while I was away. We stayed up late catching up on everything that
happened while I was away. She spent the morning
reading the latest news. She spent the morning catching
up on the latest news. Let's discuss look into. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The first meaning of
this phrasal verb is to investigate or examine something
to get more information. Example, she called
customer service to look into the
problem with her order. The second meaning
is to consider or explore a possibility
or option, example. He's looking into taking an online course to
enhance his skills. The third meaning is to research or study a topic in detail. Example, the scientist
is looking into the effects of climate
change on marine ecosystems. Practice time. The detective promised to investigate
the suspicious activity reported by the neighbors. The detective
promised to look into the suspicious activity
reported by the neighbors. We should explore different vacation
destinations before deciding. We should look into different vacation destinations
before deciding. She spent hours researching the history of her family
for a genealogy project. She spent hours looking into the history of her family
for a genealogy project. Our final phrasal verb for
today is makeup, separable. The first meaning
is to reconcile or restore a relationship
after a disagreement. Example, after their argument, the siblings decided to
make up and move on. The second meaning is
to create a story, excuse or explanation
that is not true. Example, don't make up lies
to get out of trouble, it's better to be honest. The third meaning is
to compensate for something such as lost
time or a mistake. Example, he gave her a gift to make up for forgetting
their anniversary. Practice time. He sent flowers to reconcile with his girlfriend
after the fight. He sent flowers to make up with his girlfriend
after the fight. The child tried to fabricate a story to explain
why he was late. The child tried to make up a story to explain
why he was late. He promised to work
extra hours to compensate for the
time he missed. He promised to work extra hours to make up for the
time he missed. These are all the
phrasal verbs for today. We are starting with
listening practice. Task one, listen
to the story and try to grasp the names
of the main characters, the settings, the problem, and the solution, all
the main ideas you hear. One time should be
enough at this point as you will hear the
text several times. A day at the office, trouble with the boss. It all started when
I accidentally threw away an important report. To be fair, it was buried
under a pile of junk papers, and I didn't realize
it was marked urgent in bold red letters. By the time I noticed, the trash had already
been taken out, and the garbage truck was
probably halfway across town. Panic set in immediately. This was the report my boss, Mr. Grayson, needed for a critical meeting
later that afternoon. I decided to look into whether there was any
way to retrieve it. After a frantic call
to the cleaning staff, I learned that the only
way to get it back was to sift through the
trash in the dumpster. So there I was in my neatly
pressed office attire, climbing into a dumpster, while trying not to
think about what might be squishing
under my shoes. Just as I managed to
locate the report, albeit a little soggy and
wrinkled, my phone rang. It was Mr. Grayson,
and he wasn't pleased. Where's the report? The meeting
is in an hour, he barked. Before I could
explain the call got cut off because my battery died. Great timing, right?
I rushed back to the office trying to catch up on time lost during
my dumpster dive. I spent the next 20 minutes
furiously drying and straightening the pages
with a hair dryer borrowed from a co worker. By the time I handed the
report to Mr. Grayson, I was a sweaty, frazzled mess. What happened to this report? He asked, raising an eyebrow at its slightly crinkled state. Thinking on my feet, I
decided to make up an excuse. There was a coffee spill. I lied, forcing a
sheepish smile, but I salvaged it
as best as I could. He didn't look convinced,
but let it slide saying, Next time, try not to spill
coffee on critical documents. I nodded furiously, grateful to escape without
further questioning. But my relief was short lived. Just as I was about to
head back to my desk, Mr. Grayson called out, Oh, and I need you to look
into why the sales numbers from last month don't
match the projections. Bye tomorrow morning. I sighed. It seemed I'd be spending the
rest of the day catching up on work and try not to
throw anything else away. At least I had a funny story to share with my
coworkers at lunch. Task two, you will
hear the text again. This time, while listening, you will see the most
challenging words pop up. This is meant to help you learn useful vocabulary and
better understand the text. Just listen, look
up the new words. You can find the list
with their definitions in the resources section of
this lesson if needed, and try to grasp as many
details as possible. A day at the office
trouble with the boss. It all started when
I accidentally threw away an important report. To be fair, it was buried
under a pile of junk papers, and I didn't realize
it was marked urgent in bold red letters. By the time I noticed, the trash had already
been taken out, and the garbage truck was
probably halfway across town. Panic set in immediately. This was the report my boss, Mr. Grayson, needed for a critical meeting
later that afternoon. I decided to look into whether there was any
way to retrieve it. After a frantic call
to the cleaning staff, I learned that the only
way to get it back was to sift through the
trash in the dumpster. So there I was in my neatly
pressed office attire, climbing into a dumpster, while trying not to
think about what might be squishing
under my shoes. Just as I managed to
locate the report, albeit a little soggy and
wrinkled, my phone rang. It was Mr. Grayson,
and he wasn't pleased. Where's the report? The meeting
is in an hour. He barked. Before I could
explain the call got cut off because my battery died. Great timing, right?
I rushed back to the office trying to catch up on time lost during
my dumpster dive. I spent the next 20 minutes
furiously drying and straightening the pages
with a hair dryer borrowed from a co worker. By the time I handed the
report to Mr. Grayson, I was a sweaty, frazzled mess. What happened to this report? He asked, raising an eyebrow at its slightly crinkled state. Thinking on my feet, I
decided to make up an excuse. There was a coffee spill. I lied, forcing a
sheepish smile, but I salvaged it
as best as I could. He didn't look convinced,
but let it slide, saying, Next time, try not to spill
coffee on critical documents. I nodded furiously, grateful to escape without
further questioning. But my relief was short lived. Just as I was about to
head back to my desk, Mr. Grayson called out, Oh, and I need you to look
into why the sales numbers from last month don't
match the projections. By tomorrow morning. I sighed. It seemed I'd be spending the
rest of the day catching up on work and try not to
throw anything else away. At least I had a funny story to share with my
coworkers at lunch. Task three, answer the
questions about the text. You will see several
options to choose from. Take your time to
answer each question. When you resume, you will first hear the part where the
answer can be found. You can pause there if needed, and then you will hear
the correct answer. Why did the protagonist decide to look into
retrieving the report? Text reference. It all started when I accidentally threw away an important report. To be fair, it was buried
under a pile of junk papers, and I didn't realize
it was marked urgent in bold red letters. By the time I noticed, the trash had already
been taken out, and the garbage truck was
probably halfway across town. B, because the boss needed
it for a critical meeting. How did the protagonist
feel while catching up on the lost time after
retrieving the report? Text reference. I rushed back to the office trying to catch up on time lost during
my dumpster dive. I spent the next 20 minutes
furiously drying and straightening the pages with a hair dryer borrowed
from a co worker. By the time I handed the
report to Mr. Grayson, I was a sweaty, frazzled mess. See, rushed and frazzled. What excuse did the protagonist make up to explain the
state of the report? Text reference.
Thinking on my feet, I decided to make up an excuse. There was a coffee spill. I lied, forcing a
sheepish smile. See, there was a coffee spill. Why was the report accidentally thrown away by the protagonist? Text reference. It all started when I accidentally threw away an important report. To be fair, it was buried
under a pile of junk papers, and I didn't realize
it was marked urgent in bold red letters. It was buried under junk
papers and looked unimportant. What did the protagonist have to look into after
handing in the report? Text reference. But my
relief was short lived. Just as I was about to
head back to my desk, Mr. Grayson called out, Oh, and I need you to look into
why the sales numbers from last month don't match the projections by
tomorrow morning. B, the discrepancy
in sales numbers. Let's dive into the
use of language. In a moment, you'll see a
fill in the gaps exercise. Pause the video and take
your time to choose the right phrasal verb for each gap. Give it
your best shot. You shouldn't throw away opportunities to network
at office events, even if you feel awkward
about attending. During the video call, the
Internet connection was so bad that it kept cutting
off every few minutes. I stayed late at
the office to catch up on all the emails I missed
while I was on vacation. He tried to make up for
missing the meeting by volunteering to handle the
project's toughest task. I the HR department promised to look into the complaints about the broken coffee machine
in the break room. One last task to go. Imagine you're a
protagonist colleague who witnessed the whole thing. Describe the event from a
third person perspective, focusing on details, phrasal verbs, and
maintaining fluency. The task is broken
into five parts to guide the monologue
systematically. Start by setting the scene. Describe the office environment and the protagonists
personality. Notice something is wrong. Mention the moment you realize your colleague made a mistake. Dumpster incident,
describe your reaction to them retrieving the
report from the trash. Back at the office,
explain how they tried to fix the situation and
how the boss reacted. Personal reflection. Share
your takeaway from the event. First, you will hear another
person performing that task. Then you can do it
in your own way, pretending to be the colleague. It was a regular
Tuesday morning in the office, and
everything seemed normal. People were busy at their desks, phones were ringing,
and the coffee machine was working overtime. My colleague, Alex, is usually the picture of
calm and efficiency, organized to a fault
and always prepared. But that day, Alex
seemed a bit distracted, which in hindsight,
should have been my first clue that something
was about to go wrong. I first realized something was off when I saw Alex suddenly
freeze at their desk, staring at the trash can. They started muttering,
Oh, no, oh, no. And rummaging through papers
like a frantic detective. That's when they blurted
out. I think I've thrown away the report. I
couldn't believe it. This wasn't just any report. It was the one Mr. Grace needed for the big
meeting that afternoon. Before I could even react, Alex dashed out of the office. Curiosity got the better of me, so I followed them outside, and there they were climbing into the dumpster
behind the building. I stood there, equal parts, horrified and impressed, watching as they sifted
through all kinds of trash. I wanted to help, but honestly, I didn't want to get dragged
into the mess, literally. After what felt
like an eternity, they emerged victorious, holding the crumpled report
like it was a trophy. I was trying not to laugh, but the look on their
face was priceless. Back at their desk, Alex was
in full on recovery mode. They borrowed a hair dryer
from someone in HR and spent the next 20 minutes trying to straighten
out the report. By the time they handed
it to Mr. Grayson, it looked Well, let's just say it wasn't
in pristine condition. When Mr. Grayson
asked what happened, Alex quickly made up an
excuse about a coffee spill. Amazingly, the boss didn't press for details
and just nodded. Though I'm pretty sure he
knew something was fishy. Looking back, the
whole situation was both hilarious and
a little stressful. I mean, who climbs into
a dumpster for a report? But at the same time, I have to admire Alex's determination. It taught me that sometimes,
when things go wrong, you just have to own up to it and look into ways to fix it, even if it means doing
something unconventional. And honestly, I'll never forget the image of Alex
in that dumpster. It's the kind of thing you
don't see every day at work. Oh, and I definitely
learned to catch up on organizing my own
desk, just in case. That's it for today. Thank you for your hard work and efforts. Now it's time for the
final step, diagnostics. Let's reflect on how much
you've learned today. I wish you luck and see
you in the next lesson. Diagnostics. She didn't
want to talk anymore, so she rudely cut him
off mid sentence. Let's meet for coffee. I'd love to catch up on everything
you've been up to. She decided to look into taking a cooking class to
improve her skills. After the argument, he
regretted his words, realizing he might have just thrown away
their friendship. She didn't have the real story, so she decided to make
up a quick excuse. He had to work overtime to make up for the time he missed
during his vacation. He ran faster to catch up with the rest of the group
during the marathon. Don't throw away that receipt. You might need it for a refund. The hikers were cut off from civilization when the bridge
collapsed during the flood. The company hired a consultant to look into ways to
improve efficiency.
13. Step, Look, Mix, End: Hi, and welcome back to the 12th lesson of our
ultimate phrasal verbs course. Are you ready to
learn some more? Let me guide you throughout today's plan so you know
exactly what to expect. Firstly, we're starting
with diagnostics to check how much you already know about today's
five phrasal verbs. Next, we'll move on to the
introduction and explanation, where I'll break down
each phrasal verb, explain its meaning, and
show you how to use it. Then you'll get
your first chance to practice these verbs and conversation because
the best way to learn is to use them. After that, we'll
dive into reading, followed by the use
of language path. I'll walk you
through each task in detail as we move
through the lesson. Does that sound good?
Let's dive in and make these five phrasal
verbs your new best friends. Diagnostics. The
president announced he would step down once a
replacement was elected. He told his neighbor
to look out for any suspicious activity
while he was on vacation. She accidentally
mixed up her notes, so the presentation
didn't go as planned. You shouldn't look
down on someone just because they
have less experience. The argument ended
up strengthening their friendship
instead of ruining it. Let's get to learning. Our first phrasal verb
for today is step down. The first meaning of
this phrasal verb is to resign or leave an
important position or role. In this meaning,
it is inseparable. Exercise. The CEO decided to step down after 20 years
of leading the company. The second meaning of this verb is to reduce or
decrease something, often responsibilities
or intensity. In this meaning, this
verb is separable. Example, the company will step down its
advertising efforts next quarter. Practice time. Replace the ordinary verb
with the phrasal verb, step down in the
following sentences. When you resume, the correct
answers will be revealed. After the scandal,
the politician was forced to
resign from office. After the scandal,
the politician was forced to step
down from office. The factory plans to reduce production during
the holiday season. The factory plans to step down production during
the holiday season. Our next phrasal verb
is to look out for. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The first meaning is to take care of or protect
someone or something. Example, good friends always
look out for each other. The second meaning is to search for or
anticipate something. Example, I'm looking out
for a good deal on laptops. Practice time. I promise to protect my little brother
while my parents are away. I promise to look out for my little brother while
my parents are away. A. Can you monitor my email and reply
as soon as possible? Can you look out for my email and reply as soon as possible? Our third phrasal
verb is to mix up. This phrasal verb is separable. The first meaning is to confuse two or more
things or people. Example, I always mix up their names because
they look so alike. The second meaning is to make something disorganized
or jumbled. Example, the children mixed up all the puzzle
pieces while playing. Practice time. He confused the dates and showed up a
day early for the event. He mixed up the dates and showed up a day
early for the event. I accidentally disorganized
the cards while shuffling. I accidentally mixed up
the cards while shuffling. Let's discuss look down on this phrasal verb
is inseparable. The first meaning is
to regard someone or something as inferior
or unimportant. Example, he looks down on those who don't
share his opinions. Practice time. She tends to judge people who don't have
a college degree. She tends to look down on people who don't
have a college degree. And our final verb
for today is end up. This phrasal verb is separable. The first meaning is
to reach or come to a specific situation or
place, often unintentionally. Example, after getting lost, they ended up at a small cafe
far from their destination. The second meaning is to have a particular outcome or result. Example, the meeting ended up being much longer
than expected. Practice time. She didn't
plan to join the team, but she became the captain
to her own surprise. She didn't plan
to join the team, but she ended up
becoming the captain. We were hoping for a sunny day, but it became a
rainy one instead, and it caught us off guard. We were hoping for a sunny day but ended up getting
caught in the rain. Let's get down to practice. We are beginning with
a speaking task. Look at the picture and make your best guess about what
could be happening there. Create a story using our
today's phrasal verbs. Task one, read the
first part of the text. You will read a text about a
myth that was demystified. There will be two parts. We
will start with part one. Just read the text trying
to feel its mystical sense. The curious case of
the coffee shop caper. It all started
when I was sitting at my favorite coffee shop, minding my own business
and trying to look out for inspiration for a
short story I was writing. The barista had just handed
me my latte when I noticed a suspicious looking man hovering near the
pastry display. He had on sunglasses
indoors and was wearing a hoodie that
screamed, I'm up to no good. Naturally, I decided to look
out for anything unusual, though I figured the
worst he'd do was complain about the croissants
being too expensive. That's when the chaos began. The man suddenly lunged
over the counter, grabbed the tip jar, and
bolted toward the door. In the process, he managed
to knock over three chairs, a very startled elderly woman, and a tray ful of muffins. As the staff yelled and chased
after him, I stood frozen, partly in shock and
partly because I didn't want to step down from my comfy spot by the window. Let's be honest, catching a thief didn't seem
like my calling. Then things took a turn. A heroic customer tried
to stop the thief, but got his footing
wrong and tripped, causing a domino
effect that left half the cafe's
customers on the floor. Meanwhile, I overheard
someone whisper, I think I mixed up
my drink with his. That's not my latte. Apparently, the
thief had grabbed someone's coffee cup
in his rush to escape. A de calf latte.
What a disaster. As I watched all this unfold, I couldn't help but notice
how the staff seemed to look down on the poor customer
who tried to intervene. One of the baristas muttered, Next time, leave it
to the professionals. I thought that was unfair. At least he tried, even if he ended up
making things worse. Speaking of making things worse, the thief ran straight into a police officer who just happened to be walking
past the cafe. The officer caught
him with ease, and the poor guy ended up not only losing the
stolen tip jar, but also spilling that decaf
latte all over himself. Karma works fast, doesn't it? As things calm down, I finished
my latte and headed out, thinking about how life is
full of unexpected drama. Next time, though,
I might just step down from my role as a witness to chaos and stick to
people watching instead. After all, it's safer
and much less messy. Task two. What do you
think happened next? Make up an ending to
the story you read. When you resume, you will see one of the
suggested endings. As I watched all this unfold, I couldn't help but notice
how the staff seemed to look down on the poor customer
who tried to intervene. One of the Bristas muttered, Next time, leave it
to the professionals. I thought that was unfair.
At least he tried, even if he ended up
making things worse. Speaking of making things worse, the thief ran straight into a police officer who just happened to be walking
past the cafe. The officer caught
him with ease, and the poor guy ended up not only losing the stolen tip jar, but also spilling that decaf
latte all over himself. Karma works fast, doesn't it? As things calm down, I finished
my latte and headed out, thinking about how life is
full of unexpected drama. Next time, though, I might
just step down from my role as a witness to chaos and stick
to people watching instead. After all, it's safer
and much less messy. Task three, open
close sentences. Complete the sentences
using 2-4 words. Your answers may differ
from the suggested ones. The narrator tried
to look out for anything unusual while
sitting in the coffee shop. The thief knocked over chairs
and a tray of muffins, but refused to step down
from his escape attempt. A customer accidentally mixed up their latte order with
the thief's drink. The staff seemed to look down on the clumsy customer who
tried to stop the thief. Despite the chaos, the thief eventually ended up
spilling coffee on himself. The police officer
caught the thief as he tried to run away
with a stolen tip jar. The narrator preferred
to step down from drama and stick to
people watching instead. The situation was a reminder to always look out for
suspicious activity. Now, let's get to
the last practice. Find the mistake. Exercise. Each sentence contains one mistake related to the
use of the phrasal verbs. You will need to identify
and correct the mistake. The thief was running
so fast to look out for the police that he didn't notice the tip jar had
fallen on the floor. The barista decided
to step down from their shift early because
the cafe was understaffed. The customer
accidentally mixed up their cappuccino with another
customer's cappuccino. The staff shouldn't look down on the customer who tripped
trying to stop the thief. B. The thief grabbed
the tip jar, ended up spilling lattes on himself and breaking
one table leg. You've done an
excellent job today. Let's take a moment to review
the verbs we've covered. Step down, look out for, mix up, look down
on, and end up. This is the perfect time to
reflect on your progress. Soon, you'll take a
final diagnostic test. Good luck and see you
in the next lesson. Diagnostics. Despite
all the drama, the day ended up
being really fun. He has no reason to look down on people with less
money than him. I mixed up the departure
and arrival times, and now I'm at the
airport too early. The president announced he would step down once a
replacement was elected. Make sure you look out for that new restaurant
everyone's been raving about. If you keep procrastinating, you'll end up missing
the deadline. I'm looking out for sales on winter coats before I buy one. He mixed up the
ingredients in the recipe, which ruined the dish. The senior manager was known for looking down on entry
level employees. She decided to step down from her full time position and
work part time instead.
14. Pull, Pass, Pick, Put, Pay: Hi there. I welcome back to your next lesson
on phase of apps. Ready to start? Let me walk you through
today's lesson plan. As always, we're
starting off with diagnostics to test
your knowledge. Next, we'll move on to the
introduction and explanation. We'll break down each phase of app and show
you how to use it. Then we'll move to the speaking
and listening practice followed by using of language. I'll explain each
task in detail as we progress through the
lesson. Are you excited? Let's dive in and
learn some more. Diagnostics. No one believed he could climb the mountain,
but he pulled it through. The crowd gasped as someone in the audience
suddenly passed out. He picked out the best
apples from the market. The company put forward a new marketing strategy
to boost sales. After months of saving, he was able to pay off
his credit card debt. Let's get to learning.
Our first phrasal verb for today is pull off. This verb is separable. The first meaning
is to succeed in doing something
difficult or unexpected. Example, she managed to pull off the surprise party
without her finding out. The second meaning is
to remove something, especially clothing
or an accessory. Example, he pulled off his muddy boots before
stepping inside. Practice time. In this part, you will be provided with a sentence describing the picture. Take a moment to replace the ordinary verb with the
phrasal verb, pull off. When you resume, the correct
answer will be revealed. The team achieved an
incredible victory against the league champions. The team pulled off
an incredible victory against the league champions. She removed her earrings
after a long day at work. She pulled off her earrings
after a long day at work. Let's talk about pass out. This phrasal verb is separable. The first meaning is to
faint or lose consciousness. Example, he almost passed out from the heat
during the marathon. The second meaning is to
distribute something. Example, volunteers passed out water bottles to the
runners during the race. Practice time. After
the stressful exam, she felt dizzy and fainted. After the stressful exam, she felt dizzy and passed out. She distributed programs to everyone entering the theater. She passed out programs to
everyone entering the theater. Now let's move on to pick out. This phrasal verb is separable. The first meaning is to
choose or select something. Example, she spent hours picking out the perfect
outfit for the wedding. The second meaning is to identify or
distinguish something. Example, she could easily
pick out her child's voice in the noisy playground.
Practice time. They chose a lovely gift for
their friend's birthday. They picked out a lovely gift for their friend's birthday. It was hard to identify the stars because
of the city lights. It was hard to pick out the stars because of
the city lights. Our next phrasal
verb is put forward. This phrasal verb is separable. The first meaning is to
suggest or propose an idea, plan, or candidate
for consideration. Example, several names were put forward as candidates
for the committee. The second meaning is to move something to an
earlier time or date. Example, the meeting was put forward to this morning
instead of tomorrow. The final meaning is to present or promote
something publicly. Example, she was put forward as the spokesperson
for the campaign. Practice time. The company presented a new marketing
strategy to boost sales. The company put forward a new marketing strategy
to boost sales. The event time was adjusted by an hour to accommodate
the VIP guest. The event was put
forward by an hour to accommodate the VIP guest. The brand was promoted as a
leader in sustainability. The brand was put forward as
a leader in sustainability. And our final verb for
today is pay off separable. The first meaning is to saddle a debt or a loan completely. Example, it took him five
years to pay off his car loan. The second meaning is to
result in success or reward. Example, his investment in the stock market paid off
with significant returns. Practice time. They finally settled the mortgage
on their house. They finally paid off the
mortgage on their house. Her patience and dedication were rewarded when she
got her dream job. Her patience and dedication paid off when she
got her dream job. As we are done with learning, let's dive into practice. We'll begin with
speaking practice. In a few seconds, you'll see a picture featuring
today's phrasal verbs. Pause the video and
create a story based on the picture using our
phrasal verbs on the right. In the listening part, you will hear someone talking about a town organizing an
unusual annual festival. There will be three tasks, and when you are all done, you will be able
to see the text in the recourses attached
to the lesson. Task one, listen to the story and try to
grasp the main ideas. One time should be
enough at this point, as you will hear the
text several times. Town organizes unusual
annual festival. In the small tight knit
town of Meadowbrook, the residents were
known for their creative spirit and
community pride. This year, the mayor put forward a unique idea for
their annual festival, a giant sandwich contest. The goal was simple,
work together to build the longest sandwich
the town had ever seen and then share
it with everyone. At first, some people
doubted the plan. How are we supposed to pull
off something that big? Asked Mr. Carter,
the local baker. But Mayor Linda with
her usual optimism, replied, With teamwork,
anything is possible. On the morning of the festival, the entire town
gathered at the park, each family bringing an
ingredient to contribute. Some brought bread, others
meats, cheeses and vegetables. The local deli even donated
buckets of condiments. Volunteers worked in shifts, assembling the sandwich on a long table that
stretched across the park. Children laughed as
they helped pick out the best looking tomatoes and lettuce for the
centerpiece section. As the sun climbed higher, the heat became unbearable. One teenager who
had been working tirelessly fainted near
the sandwich table. He's fine. Assured a volunteer doctor
as she helped him recover. Just passed out from the heat. Let's make sure everyone
stays hydrated. By mid afternoon, the
sandwich was complete, measuring an incredible
200 feet long. The entire town
cheered as the judges walked along its length,
inspecting every detail. We actually pulled it off,
said misses Henderson, the owner of the local diner. The crowd erupted into applause, proud of their
collective achievement. When it was time to eat,
people lined up with plates, enjoying a meal made
by their community. All the effort really paid off, said Mayor Linda, beaming as
she handed out sandwiches. This is a reminder of what we can achieve when
we work together. The festival ended
with laughter, full bellies, and
a sense of unity. As the sun set
over Meadow Brook, the residents knew
they had created not just a record
breaking sandwich, but also a memory they
would cherish forever. In Task two, you will
listen to the text again. This time, as you listen, the most challenging words will appear on the screen to help you learn useful vocabulary and
improve your understanding. If needed, you can look up their meanings in the resources
section of this lesson. Just focus on listening, pay attention to the new words, and try to grasp as many
details as possible. Town organizes unusual
annual festival. In the small tight knit
town of Meadowbrook, the residents were
known for their creative spirit and
community pride. This year, the mayor put forward a unique idea for
their annual festival, a giant sandwich contest.
The goal was simple. Work together to build
the longest sandwich the town had ever seen and
then share it with everyone. At first, some people
doubted the plan. How are we supposed to pull
off something that big? Asked Mr. Carter,
the local baker. But Mayor Linda, with
her usual optimism, replied, With teamwork,
anything is possible. On the morning of the festival, the entire town
gathered at the park, each family bringing an
ingredient to contribute. Some brought bread, others
meats, cheeses and vegetables. The local deli even donated
buckets of condiments. Volunteers worked in shifts, assembling the sandwich on a long table that
stretched across the park. Children laughed as
they helped pick out the best looking tomatoes and lettuce for the
centerpiece section. As the sun climbed higher, the heat became unbearable. One teenager who
had been working tirelessly fainted near the
sandwich table. He's fine. Assured a volunteer doctor
as she helped him recover. Just passed out from the heat. Let's make sure everyone
stays hydrated. By mid afternoon, the
sandwich was complete, measuring an incredible
200 feet long. The entire town
cheered as the judges walked along its length,
inspecting every detail. We actually pulled it off,
said misses Henderson, the owner of the local diner. The crowd erupted into applause, proud of their
collective achievement. When it was time to eat,
people lined up with plates, enjoying a meal made
by their community. All the effort really paid off, said Mayor Linda, beaming as
she handed out sandwiches. This is a reminder of what we can achieve when
we work together. The festival ended
with laughter, full bellies, and
a sense of unity. As the sun set
over Meadow Brook, the residents knew
they had created not just a record
breaking sandwich, but also a memory they
would cherish forever. In Task three, you will answer
questions about the text. Some questions will
be based on facts, while others will
require inference. Your deeper understanding and ability to read
between the lines. Take your time to
answer each question. When you continue,
you will first hear the relevant part of the text where the answer can be found. This is a good place
to pause if needed, followed by the answer itself. How did the town manage to pull off the Giants
sandwich contest? Text reference. At first, some people doubted the plan. How are we supposed to pull
off something that big? Asked Mr. Carter,
the local baker. But Mayor Linda, with
her usual optimism, replied, With teamwork,
anything is possible. Answer, the town
managed to pull off the giant sandwich contest
by working together and combining everyone's
efforts with families contributing ingredients and volunteers
assembling the sandwich. What caused one of
the teenagers to pass out during the
festival preparations? Text reference. As the
sun climbed higher, the heat became unbearable. One teenager who
had been working tirelessly fainted near
the sandwich table. He's fine. Assured a volunteer doctor
she helped him recover. Just passed out from the heat. Answer. The teenager passed
out from the intense heat after working tirelessly during the festival
preparations. What were the families
asked to do to help pick out the best
ingredients for the sandwich? Text reference. On the
morning of the festival, the entire town
gathered at the park, each family bringing an
ingredient to contribute. Children laughed as
they helped pick out the best looking tomatoes and lettuce for the
centerpiece section. Answer, families were
asked to pick out the freshest and best
looking ingredients such as tomatoes and lettuce to ensure the sandwich
looked and tasted great. Who put forward the idea for this year's
unusual festival, and what was the reaction? Text reference. This year, the mayor put forward
a unique idea for their annual festival, a giant sandwich contest. The goal was simple,
work together to build the longest sandwich
the town had ever seen and then share
it with everyone. Answer, Maya Linda put forward the idea for the Giant
sandwich contest. And while some
initially doubted it, the townspeople embraced it
with enthusiasm and teamwork. How did the effort
of the townsfolk pay off by the end
of the festival? Text reference. When
it was time to eat, people lined up with plates, enjoying a meal made
by their community. All the effort really paid off, said Mayor Linda, beaming as
she handed out sandwiches. Onser, the townsfolks
efforts paid off, as the festival was a
success with everyone coming together to enjoy a shared meal and a sense of accomplishment. There will be two tasks
in the use of language. Part task one. You will need to match the phrasal verbs
with their definitions. Choose one, two, or
three correct ones. First, take a moment to
study the definitions. Once you see the phrasal verb, you will have 5 seconds
to give you answer. Pull off. Succeeding in doing something
difficult or unexpected, removing something
especially clothing or accessory. Pass out. Distributing
something, fainting or losing consciousness.
Put forward. Suggesting or proposing an idea or candidate for consideration. Moving something to an
earlier time or date. Pick out, pay off. Choosing or selecting something, identifying or
distinguishing something, settling a debt or loan, completely resulting
in success or reward. Task two, you will need to
unscramble the sentences. Once again, the sentences
will be quite complex. Give yourself some time
after you see the words. When you resume, you
will see the answers. The town managed to pull off the event through teamwork
and determination. Families gathered early to pick out the best
ingredients for sandwiches. The community's effort paid
off with a joyful festival, creating unity and lasting
cherished memories. That's it for today. Let's have a quick recap before we finish. Today, we've covered
five new FresaAps. Pass out, pay off, pick out, put forward,
and pull off. This is the time to look back
and assess your progress. In a few moments, you'll face
a final diagnostic test. Best of luck and see
you in the next lesson. He began to feel dizzy and suddenly passed out during
the intense workout. She took her time to pick out the perfect jewelry
to match her outfit. The magician managed to pull off an incredible trick that
left the audience amazed. They saved for years to pay off their mortgage
ahead of schedule. He put forward a new marketing
idea that the team loved. Her dedication to training paid off when she won
the championship. He was the only one
who could pull off wearing such a bold
outfit to the event. It was difficult to pick out his voice in
the crowded room. The teacher passed
out the quizzes at the beginning of the lesson. During the debate,
she put forward a strong argument in favor
of renewable energy.
15. Run, Settle, Show, Stand, Shut: Hi, everyone, and
welcome back to another exciting lesson
on phrasal verbs. Are you ready to
dive in and boost your skills? Let's get started. Here's what we've got
planned for today. First, we'll kick
things off with a quick diagnostic session
to see where you're at. Think of it as a fun warm up to get those
language gears turning. Next, I'll introduce
today's phrasal verbs, break down their
meanings and show you how to use them naturally
in everyday situations. Then it's your turn to
put them into practice. You'll get a chance to use
these phrasal verbs in speech so you can start feeling more
confident right away. After that, we'll jump into speaking and
listening activities, followed by some practical
use of language tasks. Don't worry. I'll guide you
through each step as we go. Sounds good. Let's
get started and make these five phrasal verbs
your new favorites. Hurry up. We're running out
of time before the deadline. He took some time to
settle in at his new job, but now he feels confident. He showed up at my house
without calling first. She stood out as the best
candidate for the job. Please shut down the
computer before you leave. Let's get to learning. We are kicking it
off with run out of. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The first and only meaning of it is to have no more
of something left. Example, the car stopped
because we ran out of gas. Practice time. In this part, you will be provided with a sentence describing a picture. Take a moment to replace the ordinary verb with the
phrasal verb run out of. The correct answer
will be revealed. We need to leave now or we'll exhaust our time
to catch the train. We need to leave now or we'll run out of time
to catch the train. Our next phrasal verb is
settle in inseparable. The first and the only
meaning is to become comfortable in a new place,
situation, or routine. Example, the students settled in quickly to their dorm
rooms at the university. Practice time. The refugees are slowly adjusting and adapting
to their new country. The refugees are slowly settling in and adapting to
their new country. Let's move on to shutdown. This phrasal verb is separable. The first meaning is to close or stop operating, to
stop functioning. Example, the factory shut down after 50 years
of operation. The second meaning is
to stop communicating. Example, he shuts down
whenever he feels stressed. Practice time. The government closed illegal gambling
operations in the city. The government shut down illegal gambling
operations in the city. After the argument, she withdrew and refused
to talk to anyone. After the argument, she shut down and refused
to talk to anyone. All right. Let's move on to our next phrasal verb
for today's show up. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The first and the only
meaning of this verb is to arrive at a place
or event to appear. Example, my old friend showed up out of nowhere
after ten years. Practice time. They arrived at the event even though they
weren't invited. They showed up at the event even though they
weren't invited. And our final phrasal verb
for today is standout. This phrasal verb is
also inseparable. The first and the
only meaning is to be noticeable or
different from others. Example, the graffiti stood out against the dull
walls of the city. Practice time. The hotel distinguishes itself because of its
unique architecture. The hotel stands out because
of its unique architecture. Now that we've learned
all the phrasal verbs, it's time to put
them into practice. We're starting with
a speaking activity, and in this lesson, you'll have two speaking tasks to tackle. Ready to get talking,
let's dive in. Task one. The spinning wheel will pick a question for you. Your task is to answer it based on your own
personal experience. Once you're done, you'll hear a random answer
from someone else. This isn't the correct answer, one possible way to respond. Ready? Let's spin the
wheel and get started. Question six. Have
you ever run out of something important at the worst possible
moment? What happened? Oh, absolutely. I remember one time when I was running late for an important
presentation, and I realized I had run out of printer ink just as I was
trying to print my notes. It was such a nightmare. I had to rush to the store, buy a new cartridge, and then speed back home
to print everything. Of course, I ended up being
late to the presentation, and I was so stressed by
the time I got there. It taught me to always check my supplies the night
before something important. Question two, when you
move to a new place, what helps you settle
in the fastest? For me, settling in quickly comes down to three
things routine, connection, and familiarity. One, routine. As soon as I arrive,
I try to establish small daily habits like
going for a morning walk, shopping at the
same grocery store or working in a cozy cafe. It makes the new place feel
more structured and familiar. Two, connection, meeting people, even just casual acquaintances
makes a huge difference. Whether it's chatting
with neighbors, joining a local class,
or finding an PAT group. Human connection helps a new
place feel less isolating. Three, familiarity, bringing little pieces
of home with me, favorite snacks, music,
or even a certain way of arranging my space helps
create a sense of comfort. I also like exploring the area, so I can quickly
know where to get essentials without feeling
lost all the time. Question five. Have you ever struggled to settle
in somewhere new? How did you adapt? Yeah, I have. Moving to a new place, whether it's a different
city or country, can feel really disorienting. At first, everything
feels unfamiliar, and there's this mix of
excitement and loneliness. What helped me adapt was creating small routines that made the place feel like home, finding a favorite cafe, walking the same
route every day, and slowly building
connections with people. I also made an effort to learn about the local
culture and language, which made interaction smoother. Over time, the
unfamiliar started feeling normal and
I found my rhythm. Lor Lor Question one, can you think of a
time when someone unexpectedly showed up and surprised you? How
did you react? Yeah, I can imagine
that happening. If someone unexpectedly
showed up, especially someone I hadn't
seen in a long time, I think my reaction would
depend on who it was. If it was a close friend
or family member, I'd probably be
shocked at first, then super happy and
maybe even emotional. I'd have 1 million questions. How did you get here?
Why didn't you tell me? How long are you staying? Question three,
What qualities make a person stand out in a job
interview or social event? In a job interview, you
stand out with confidence, authenticity, preparation, problem solving skills,
and strong communication. At a social event, being warm, a good listener, humorous, authentic, and adaptable
makes you memorable. In both cases, being present, engaged, and yourself is key. Question four. Do
you prefer to blend in or stand out in a crowd? Why? It depends on the situation. In professional or
social settings where standing out adds value, like a job interview,
networking event, or presenting an idea. I prefer to stand out by
being confident and engaging. But in unfamiliar or
overwhelming environments, I sometimes prefer to blend in, observe, and get a feel for the atmosphere
before stepping forward. Question eight. Have you
ever been in a situation where a business or project you were involved in was shut down? Yeah, I've experienced
setbacks like that. When a business or project
shuts down, it's tough, especially if you've
invested time, energy, and hope into it. The hardest part is accepting that despite
all the effort, things didn't work
out as planned. What helped me move forward was analyzing what went wrong, learning from the experience, and using that knowledge
for future projects. It also taught me resilience, understanding that
failure is part of growth and sometimes leads
to better opportunities. Task two. Make up a story
about the picture you see. You can add past events, characters, anything you like. The only task you need
to follow is trying to incorporate all the
five phrasal verbs on the screen into your story. In the reading activity, you will see a story about the picture from
the speaking part. There will be three tasks. Task one. Read the
suggested text about the picture in
the speaking part. When you're done, you will see the true or false
options. Choose one. The nomadic tribe of the Kalahari Deep in the
vast Kalahari Desert, a resilient tribe has managed
to thrive for centuries, despite the harsh conditions. The Sand people, also
known as the Bushmen, live a nomadic life, constantly moving to
find water and food. Their survival skills
are legendary, but one of their biggest
challenges is making sure they never run out
of essential resources. Water is scarce, and
when a well dries up, they must pack their belongings and search for a new home. Despite their constant movement, the sand people have
a remarkable ability to settle in wherever they go. Within days of arriving
at a new location, they build temporary shelters
from branches and leaves, light small fires for cooking, and begin to hunt and gather. Their deep knowledge of the land helps them adapt quickly, and soon the area
feels like home. Life in the desert
is unpredictable. Strangers and traders sometimes
show up in their camps, bringing news from
distant lands or offering goods in exchange for
handmade tools and jewelry. While some visitors
are welcomed, others are treated with caution. The sand people
have learned from experience that not everyone
has good intentions. What truly makes the
sand people stand out is their connection with nature and their extraordinary
hunting skills. They track animals by reading
footprints in the sand, understanding which way
the wind is blowing, and even recognizing
the emotions of the animals they pursue. Their knowledge has been
passed down for generations, making them some of the most skilled hunters in the world. However, the modern world
threatens their way of life. Governments have forced many of them to leave their
ancestral lands, and some traditional hunting
areas have been shut down to make room for
national parks and tourism. While some have adapted to
a more settled lifestyle, others struggle to hold
on to their traditions. The future of the Sand
people remains uncertain. Will they be able to continue
their nomadic way of life, or will they be
forced to settle in permanently and villages
created for them? Whatever happens,
their deep knowledge of survival and their ability to adapt will ensure they never completely run out of ways to live in harmony
with the land. The Sand people must
frequently move, run out of food
rather than water. M false. The biggest challenge for
the Sand people is making sure they never run out
of essential resources, especially water, which is
scarce in the Kalahari Desert. The Sand people can quickly
settle in a new location by building shelters and
adapting to the environment. To. The text states that
the Sand People have a remarkable ability to
settle in wherever they go, constructing temporary
shelters and adjusting to new
surroundings within days. Traders and strangers frequently show up at the Sand
Peoples camps, and they are always
welcomed with trust. More folks. The text states that while some visitors show up
and bring news or goods, the Sand people
have learned to be cautious as not everyone
has good intentions. The Sand people
stand out because of their exceptional knowledge
of tracking and hunting. Me true. The text states that the
Sand people stand out due to their ability to track
animals using footprints, wind direction, and
animal behavior, making them among the most
skilled hunters in the world. Some traditional hunting
grounds have been shut down, forcing many sand people to
change their way of life. Two. The text states that
modern developments have led to the shutdown
of hunting areas, making it difficult
for the Sand people to continue their
traditional lifestyle. The Sand people struggle to
settle in when they arrive at a new place because
they lack survival skills. More false. The text states that the
Sand people quickly settle in and adapt due to their
deep knowledge of the land, allowing them to feel
at home within days. If the Sand people
run out of water, they immediately build wells instead of moving to
another location. More false. The text states that when
they run out of water, they pack their
belongings and search for a new place rather than
staying and building wells. Despite some challenges, the sand people survival skills ensure they never completely
run out of ways to adapt. More true. The text states that while
the future is uncertain, their ability to adapt will
help them ensure they never completely run out of ways to live in harmony
with the land. Task two, questions and answers. Just like in the previous task, first, you will see a question. If you can answer without going back to the text, go ahead. If you need to check
the whole text, and if you're preparing for
reading tasks and exams, this could be good
practice for you. You can download the whole story from the resources attached to the lesson or wait until you see the passage where you can find the answer and use that. What happens when
the Sand people run out of water?
Text reference. Their survival skills
are legendary. But one of their
biggest challenges is making sure they never run
out of essential resources. Water is scarce, and
when a well dries up, they must pack their belongings and search for a new home. Answer. When the Sand
People run out of water, they pack their
belongings and move to find a new place with
a fresh water source. How do the Sand people settle in when they arrive
at a new location? Text reference. Despite
their constant movement, the sand people have
a remarkable ability to settle in wherever they go. Within days of arriving
at a new location, they build temporary shelters
from branches and leaves, light small fires for cooking, and begin to hunt and gather. Answer, the sand people settle in quickly by building
temporary shelters, lighting fires for cooking, and starting to hunt
and gather food. How do visitors affect the San people's camps
when they show up? Text reference. Life in the
desert is unpredictable. Strangers and traders sometimes
show up in their camps, bringing news from
distant lands or offering goods in exchange for handmade tools and jewelry. While some visitors
are welcomed, others are treated with caution. Answer, When visitors show up, some bring valuable
news and trade goods, but others are met with caution as not all
have good intentions. What makes the sand people
stand out from other groups? Text reference. What truly
makes the sand people stand out is their connection with nature and their
extraordinary hunting skills. They track animals by reading
footprints in the sand, understanding which way
the wind is blowing, and even recognizing
the emotions of the animals they pursue. Answer, the sand people
stand out because of their deep understanding
of nature and their exceptional hunting
and tracking skills. Why have some hunting areas of the Sand people
been shut down? Text reference. However,
the modern world threatens their way of life. Governments have forced many of them to leave their
ancestral lands, and some traditional hunting
areas have been shut down to make room for
national parks and tourism. Answer. Some of the Sand
People's hunting areas have been shut down to create national parks and
expand tourism, limiting their
traditional way of life. Task three, you will see a summary of the text
you have just worked on. Pause the video to give yourself some time to read it and
decide which verbs goes where. When you resume the video, you will see the
correct answers. In the heart of the Kalahari, a young sand hunter named Thabo learned the hard way what happens when you
run out of water. His tribe had to leave their familiar grounds and
find a new place to settle in, building shelters and adjusting
to the unknown terrain. One evening, unexpected visitors showed up offering supplies, but also bringing news that another tribe had
been forced to leave their land after
their hunting grounds were shut down to
make way for tourism. Determined to protect his
people's way of life, Tebo knew they had to stand
out, not by fighting, but by showing the world the importance of their
ancient traditions. Our final section is the
use of language task. In this task, you
will need to match the phrasal verbs with
their definitions. Choose one, two, three, or four correct options. First, take a moment to
study the definitions. Once you see the phrasal verb, you will have 5 seconds to provide your answer.
Let's start. Great job. Thank you for
your hard work and effort. Now it's time for the
final diagnostics. Let's reflect on how much
you've learned today. I wish you luck, and I'll
see you in the next lesson. We ran out of milk, so I need to go to the store. It took me a few weeks to settle in after
moving to a new city. She showed up late to the meeting and missed
the main discussion. Her bright red dress made
her stand out at the party. The company shut down due
to financial problems. When faced with criticism, some people shut down
instead of responding. He tried to remain calm, but he ran out of patience
and started yelling. The dog took a while to settle
into its feeding schedule. His nervousness stood out
during the interview. They showed up at the event, even though they
weren't invited.
16. Rip, Put, Back, Act, Find: Hi, again. I welcome back to the most practical course
and Phase of Apps. I'm so proud of you. You're
almost done covering the first hundred phase
of as. Ready to proceed? Alright, let me walk you through today's plan so you know
exactly what's coming. As always, diagnostics are key. So we are kicking off
with a quick assessment. Next, we'll move on to the
introduction and explanation, where I'll break
down each phrase of and show you how to use it. Then you'll have your first
opportunity to practice using this verbs and speech because the best way to
learn is by doing. After that, we'll dive into a listening activity followed
by speaking exercise. Get excited, and
let's get started. Diagnostics. This movie rips off an old classic from the 90s. His constant talking
put me off my studies. The walkers refused to back down until their
demands were met. My boss has been acting out lately, making weird decisions. He found out that she was lying. Let's get to learning.
Our first phase of up to today is find out. This reso up is inseparable. The first meaning of the has of up is to discover information. Example. I just found out
that she's moving to Spain. The second meaning
of this verb is to learn something by
asking or investigating. Example, I'll find out the
details and call you back. The third meaning is to realize the truth
about something. Example, she was shocked when she found out
what happened. The final meaning of this verb is to uncover someone's secrets. Example, she doesn't want anyone to find out
about her past. Practice time. Replace the dina verb with the phrase verb, find out in the
following sentences. When you resume, the correct
answer will be revealed. She discovered that
she won the lottery. She found out that
she won the lottery. He's trying to research
more about his ancestors. He's trying to find out
more about his ancestors. He realized too late that
he had made a mistake. He found out too late that
he had made a mistake. They discovered he
had been stealing. They found out he
had been stealing. Now, let's talk about rip off. This phrase of up is separable. The first meaning
of this verb is to cheat or overcharge someone. Example, the steward tried to rip me off by charging
double the price. Second meaning is
to steal something. Example, his bike got ripped off while he
was inside the cafe. The third meaning is to copy
or plagiarize something. Example, the book was clearly ripped off from
a more famous novel. The final meaning is to
forcibly remove something. Example, she ripped
off the bandage in pain. Practice time. Tourists often get
overcharged at local markets. Tourists often get ripped
off at local markets. Someone stole my phone from
my back in the subway. Someone ripped off my phone
from my back in the subway. He got sued for blackizon
another artist's song. He got sued for ripping
off another artist's song. The dog tore part of my
jeans while playing. The dog ripped off part of
my jeans while playing. Let's move on to put off. This phrase of up is separable. The first meaning is to
postpone or delay something. Example, we had to put off
trip due to bad weather. The second meaning is to
discourage or repel someone. Example, his rude attitude really put me off
working with him. The third meaning is to distract
someone from something. Example, the noise outside put me off my train of thought. The final meaning
is to cause someone to lose interest or motivation. Example, the difficult
exam questions put the student off
studying for that subject. Practice time. Don't delay calling your parents.
They'll be worried. Don't put off calling your
parents. They'll be worried. The long waiting
time discouraged them from going to
the restaurant. The long waiting time, put them off going to
the restaurant. The flickering lights
distracted her while reading. The flickering lights put
her off while reading. He wanted to become a chef, but working in a bad restaurant discouraged him from that idea. He wanted to become a chef, but working in the bad
restaurant put him off the idea. Our next phrase of B is
back down, inseparable. The first meaning is to retreat from position
or an argument. Example, she never
backs down in a debate. The second meaning is to
stop demanding something. Example, after months
of negotiation, they back down on the price. The third meaning is to
give up in a confrontation. Example, the competitor refused
to back down in the race. The final meaning is
to admit being run. Example, he backed down and
apologized for his behavior. Practice time. After
a long discussion, he conceded and agreed with her. After a long discussion, he backed down and
agreed with her. The landlord conceded and
agreed to lower the rent. The landlord backed down and
agreed to lower the rent. He finally surrendered. He finally surrendered when
the security guard arrived. He finally backed down when
the security guard arrived. She never concedes when
she makes a mistake. She never backs down when
she makes a mistake. And our final phrase of
up for today is act up. This phrase of up
is inseparable. The first meaning is to misbehave children,
animals, or people. Example, she was acting
up to get attention. The second meaning
is to malfunction, machines, devices, body parts. Example, the cause engine
acted up, so we had to stop. The third meaning is to cause
trouble or be difficult. Example, the weather
is acting up, switching between
rain and sunshine. The final meaning is to become worse, symptoms or conditions. Example, my back pain
acts up after running. Practice time. The kids always misbehave when
their parents leave. The kids always act up
when their parents leave. The printer
malfunctions whenever I need to print
something urgent. The printer acts up whenever I need to
print something urgent. The Wi Fi malfunctions every time I try
to stream a movie. The Wi Fi acts up every time
I try to stream a movie. Hi allergies worsened
during spring. His allergies acted
up during spring. These are all the phrase
of ups for today. Let's get to practice. We're kicking off
with the listening. There will be three tasks
in this section. Task one. Listen to the story and try to grasp the names of
the main characters, the settings, the problem,
and the solution. All the main ideas you hear one time should be
enough at this point, as you will hear
tax several times. Detective Max and the case
of the stolen bicycle. Detective Max, famous for his bright green trench coat and his love for peanut
butter sandwiches, was about to take a well earned
nap when his phone rang. On the other end was
misses Thompson, the neighborhood's
most energetic grandmother, who
sounded furious. Her beloved bicycle, a
bright pink cruiser with a basket full of artificial
flowers, had vanished. Max sighed. Another
day, another mystery. He grabbed his coat,
packed a sandwich, and set off to investigate. A why big problem. Arriving at misses
Thompson's house, Max found the crime scene
surprisingly dramatic. The spot where the bike
had been parked was now occupied by a single
sad looking wheel. Watson, his ever curious parrot, immediately acted up, pecking at the tire and squawking loudly. Misses Thompson
Armscross insisted that the bicycle had been
stolen in broad daylight. She pointed to a security camera mounted on a nearby lamppost. However, when Max tried
to check the footage, he found out that the
camera wasn't working. A note taped to it read, Sorry, out of order. Try
again next week. Clearly, someone had put off
fixing it for far too long. Looking around for witnesses, Max spotted three
potential suspects, Mr. Jenkins, the local
newspaper vendor, who was always complaining about bikes getting in his way. Danny, a teenager known for attempting extreme
stunts and Lisa, the town's fastest mail carrier, who had once been seen eyeing the bike's impressive basket. Chasing clues, Max questioned
Mr. Jenkins first. The old man huffed and grumbled, insisting that bikes were a rip off and that he preferred
walking anyway. When pressed for more details,
he finally backed down, admitting that he had seen
someone take the bike, but it was too dark for him
to recognize who it was. Next, Max approached Danny, who was fiddling
with his skateboard. At first, the boy
claimed he knew nothing. But when Watson acted up again, squawking loudly
at his backpack, Danny nervously stepped away. Inside the bag, Max
found a bicycle bell, suspiciously similar to the one from misses Thompson's
missing bike. Danny gulped and
admitted that he had found the bell ripped off
and lying near the park, but he swore he
wasn't the thief. He had just taken it
because he thought it would be cool to attach
it to his skateboard. That left Lisa,
the mail carrier. She was in the middle of sorting letters when Max approached. Upon hearing the
accusation, she laughed, saying she was far too
fast to need a bike. But then, Max found out
something interesting. Lisa had recently broken her own bicycle and was desperately looking
for a replacement. The shocking discovery. Max followed Lisa to the
back of the post office, where he spotted a bicycle hidden behind a stack
of mail crates, the pink frame,
the flour basket. This was misses Thompson's bike. Lisa sighed. She admitted that she had seen
the bike unattended. And since she was running
late for deliveries, she had borrowed it with the intention of
returning it later. However, once she
started riding it, she realized how smooth
and comfortable it was, so she put off giving it back. Justice and the
bicycle restored Max, took the bike back
to misses Thompson, who was overjoyed
to see it again. As a small punishment,
Lisa had to deliver misses Thompson's
groceries for a month. Danny promised to return the stolen bell,
and Mr. Jenkins, after all the
excitement, decided to finally invest
in a bike himself, though he grumbled that
they were still a rip off. As Max walked home, he proudly unwrapped his
peanut butter sandwich, ready to enjoy a job well done. Just as he took his first bite, Watson ripped off half of it and flew away, squawking in victory. Some cases never change. Task two, you'll
hear the text again. This time, while
you're listening, you will see the most
challenging words pop up. This is to help you to learn
some useful vocabulary along the way and to try to help you understand
the text better. Just listen, look up the
new words if you need to and try to get as
many details as you can. The list with the new words and their definitions is in the
resources of this lesson. Detective Max and the case
of the stolen bicycle. Detective Max, famous for his bright green trench coat and his love for peanut
butter sandwiches, was about to take a well earned
nap when his phone rang. On the other end was
misses Thompson, the neighborhood's
most energetic grandmother, who
sounded furious. Her beloved bicycle, a
bright pink cruiser with a basket full of artificial
flowers, had vanished. Max sighed. Another
day, another mystery. He grabbed his coat,
packed a sandwich, and set off to investigate. Why big problem. Arriving at misses
Thompson's house, Max found the crime scene
surprisingly dramatic. The spot where the bike
had been parked was now occupied by a single
sad looking wheel. Watson, his ever curious parrot, immediately acted up, pecking at the tire and squawking loudly. Misses Thompson
Armscross insisted that the bicycle had been
stolen in broad daylight. She pointed to a security camera mounted on a nearby lamppost. However, when Max tried
to check the footage, he found out that the
camera wasn't working. A note taped to it read, Sorry, out of order. Try
again next week. Clearly someone had put off
fixing it for far too long. Looking around for witnesses, Max spotted three
potential suspects, Mr. Jenkins, the local
newspaper vendor, who was always complaining about bikes getting in his way. Danny, a teenager known for attempting extreme
stunts and Lisa, the town's fastest mail carrier, who had once been seen eyeing the bike's impressive basket. Chasing clues, Max questioned
Mr. Jenkins first. The old man huffed and grumbled, insisting that bikes were a rip off and that he preferred
walking anyway. When pressed for more details,
he finally backed down, admitting that he had seen
someone take the bike, but it was too dark for him
to recognize who it was. Next, Max approached Danny, who was fiddling
with his skateboard. At first, the boy
claimed he knew nothing. But when Watson acted up again, squawking loudly
at his backpack, Danny nervously stepped away. Inside the bag, Max
found a bicycle bell, suspiciously similar to the one from misses Thompson's
missing bike. Danny gulped and
admitted that he had found the bell ripped off
and lying near the park, but he swore he
wasn't the thief. He had just taken it because he thought it would be cool to
attach it to his skateboard. That left Lisa,
the mail carrier. She was in the middle of sorting letters when Max approached. Upon hearing the
accusation, she laughed, saying she was far too
fast to need a bike. But then, Max found out
something interesting. Lisa had recently broken her own bicycle and was desperately looking
for a replacement. The shocking discovery. Max followed Lisa to the
back of the post office, where he spotted a bicycle hidden behind a stack
of mail crates, the pink frame,
the flower basket. This was misses Thompson's bike. Lisa sighed. She admitted that she had seen
the bike unattended. And since she was running
late for deliveries, she had borrowed it with the intention of
returning it later. However, once she
started riding it, she realized how smooth
and comfortable it was, so she put off giving it back. Justice and the
bicycle restored Max, took the bike back
to misses Thompson, who was overjoyed
to see it again. As a small punishment,
Lisa had to deliver misses Thompson's
groceries for a month. Danny promised to return the stolen bell,
and Mr. Jenkins, after all the
excitement, decided to finally invest
in a bike himself, though he grumbled that
they were still a rip off. As Max walked home, he proudly unwrapped his
peanut butter sandwich, ready to enjoy a job well done. Just as he took his first bite, Watson ripped off half of it and flew away, squawking in victory. Some cases never change. Task three. Answer the
questions about the text. You'll see several
options to choose from. Give yourself time to
answer each question. When you assume you will first hear the part where the
answer can be found. Actually, that is where you can pause again
if you need to, and then you will hear the
answer to the question. Why did Mr. Jenkins believe bicycles were
not worth buying? Text reference. Max
questioned Mr. Jenkins first. The old man huffed and grumbled, insisting that bikes
were a rip off and that he preferred
walking anyway. Correct answer, say. He believed they were rip off
and too expensive. Why was the security
camera Hooish not available to
help solve the case? Text reference. However, when Max tried to check the footage, he found out that the
camera wasn't working. A note taped to it read, Sorry, out of order. Try again next week.
Clearly, someone had put off fixing
it for far too long. Correct answer B. Someone had put off fixing it
and was broken. How did Mr. Jenkins react when Max questioned him
about the stolen bike? Text reference. At first, he refused to admit anything. But when pressed
for more details, he finally backed
down, admitting that he had seen
someone take the bike. But it was too dark for him
to recognize who it was. Correct answer A,
he backed down and admitted he had seen
someone take the bike. What did Watson the parrot
do during the investigation? Text reference. As Max
began his investigation, his pet parrot Watson acted up, knocking over a
bottle of hair gel and flapping his wings wildly. Correct answer, A, he acted up by knocking over a
bottle and causing chaos. How did Max discover
Lisa had taken the bike? Text reference. Max found
out something interesting. Lisa had recently broken her own bicycle and was desperately looking
for a replacement. Correct answer A,
he found out she had been looking for a new
bike after hers broke. Dive into the use of language. In a moment, you'll see
feeling the gaps exercise, pause the video and
take your time to choose the right phrase
of up to each gap. Give it your best shot. At first, Lisa refused to
admit she had taken the bike, but after some questioning, she finally backed down
and told the truth. Misses Thompson was
furious when she found out that the repair
shop had ripped her off, charging double the price
to fix a simple flat tire. Mr. Jenkins always
complained about bicycles, but when he finally found out
how convenient they were, he secretly bought
one for himself. Danny had been meaning to
fix his own bike for weeks, but he kept putting
it off until he had no choice but to
borrow someone else's. Watson, the detective's parrot, acted up during
the investigation, knocking over a
cup of coffee and nearly ruining the
detective's notebook. We are diving into
the speaking task. You will need to
deliver a monologue in five structured parts, retelling the story from a chosen perspective while
incorporating logical flow, descriptive details
and key vocabulary. Use the flow chart
monologue structure to tell the stories mostly, include the five rays of
ups in your monologue. Introduction, setting the scene. Briefly introduce
yourself as a speaker. Detective Max, Mr. Thompson, Danny, Lisa, or
another character. Investigation,
clues and suspects. Explain how the
investigation began. Describe the first clues. For example, missing bike, broken lock, security
camera issue. Introduce the main suspects. For example, Mr.
Jenkins, Danny, or Lisa. Include one phrase of up. For example, I tried
to check the footage, but I found out the
camera was broken. Unraveling the truth,
the key discovery. Describe how the real
sieve was discovered. Explain how Watson, the parrot, acted up or how a suspect
backed down under questioning. Highlight the moment
of realization. Resolution justice is served. Explain how the case was solved and what happened
to the guilty person. Describe misses Thompson's
reaction when she got her bike back. Use
one phrase of up. For example, Lisa promised to return the bike immediately, but she had put off
apologizing for too long. Reflection. Lessons learned. Conclude by reflecting on
the lesson of the story. What did the detective learn? What did Lisa learn? And with a final thought
of humorous remark. Use one last phrase of U, for example, after
all that work, I finally sat down to enjoy my sandwich until Watson ripped off half of
it and flew away. Listen to another student
performing this task. Then pause and do it yourself. Introduction setting the scene. It was a quiet morning
when my phone rang. I had just made myself a
peanut butter sandwich, but my plans for a relaxing
breakfast were put off as soon as I heard misses
Thompson's panicked voice. Her beloved pink bicycle had vanished from
her front yard. A stolen bike might not
seem like the biggest case, but in this neighborhood, it was serious business. So I grabbed my coat, my notebook, and my
partner in crime solving. Watson, my ever
mischievous parrot, and headed to the scene. Investigation clues
and suspects. When I arrived, I immediately
noticed something strange. The bike was gone, but one lonely wheel remained as if the thief had
been in a hurry. I looked up, hoping to check
the security camera nearby. But when I got closer, I
found out it wasn't working. A little handwritten
note on it read. Sorry, out of order. Try again next week. It seemed someone
had conveniently put off fixing it
for far too long. Without security footage, I
had to rely on witnesses. I spoke to Mr. Jenkins, the newspaper vendor, who always had something
to complain about. At first, he acted innocent, mumbling about how bicycles were a rip off and how
walking was much better. But when I pressed him further, he sighed and backed down, admitting that he had seen
someone take the bike, but it was too dark to say who. Then there was
Danny, the teenager known for his risky stunts. He was acting up, nervously fiddling with his skateboard
while I questioned him. I noticed a bicycle bell
peeking out from his backpack. Suspicious? Definitely,
unraveling the truth. The key discovery. When I thought I
was onto something, Watson acted up again. He squawked loudly and flew straight toward the local
mail carrier, Lisa. She had been standing
by watching us, but now Watson wouldn't
leave her alone. That's when I noticed her
backpack was bulging. I asked her about the bike, and at first, she
denied everything. But when I mentioned
that her own bike had recently broken, she finally backed
down and admitted it. Lisa explained that she had seen misses Thompson's
bike left unattended. And since she was running
late on deliveries, she borrowed it with the
intention of returning it later. But the ride was so smooth and comfortable that she had
put off giving it back. Resolution. Justice is served. With the truth out, Lisa agreed to return the
bike immediately. As a fair punishment, misses Thompson made her deliver her groceries
for a whole month. Danny, on the other hand, confessed he had
simply ripped off the bike's bell
because he thought it would look cool
on his skateboard. Misses Thompson let him go with a warning this
time, Mr. Jenkins, who had spent the entire time
grumbling about bicycles, secretly took down
some notes about which bike shops
had the best deals. I had a feeling he'd
be buying one soon, even though he swore
they were all a rip off. Reflection. Lessons learned. In the end, the case was
closed and justice was served. Misses Thompson got
her bicycle back. Lisa learned that
taking something without permission,
no matter how useful, was never a good idea, and Danny learned
that stealing parts wasn't going to impress anyone. As for me, well, I was just about to
sit down and enjoy the peanut butter sandwich I had been waiting for all day. But before I could take a bite, Watson ripped off half of it and flew away, squawking in triumph. Some cases never change. Now, let's do a quick recap. Today, we've covered
five new phrase of ups. Find out, act up, put off, rip off, and back down. This is the time
to reflect on what you've learned and
assess your progress. In just a few moments, you'll take a final
diagnostic test. Best of luck and see
you in the next lesson. Diagnostics. We found out
about the sale too late. My dog acts up whenever
he sees a cat. The meeting was put
off until next Monday. Tourists often get ripped
off at local markets. The company finally back
down after public pressure. Can you find out what
time the movie starts? Someone ripped off my phone
from my back in the subway. The workers refused to back down until their
demands were met. My phone is acting up again. The screen won't respond. The smell of the food
completely put me off eating.
17. Drop, Break, Bring, Fall, Get: Hi, everyone. I'm so excited
to be here with you today as we dive into another
exciting lesson in our phrasal verbs course. Can you believe we'll
rate at lesson 16? Time flies when you're
having fun learning right. Today, we are going to explore
even more phrasal verbs, practice using them in
real life situations, and have some fun along the way. Don't worry if it
feels challenging. Every mistake is just a
stepping stone to success. You're here, you're trying, and that's what matters most. So let's keep the energy
high and the smiles wide. You're doing fantastic. And I can't wait to see how much more you'll grow by
the end of this lesson. Let's make this another
great step forward together. We're starting with diagnostics. Many students drop out because
of financial difficulties. The washing machine
broke down again. The stress at work brought
on his health problems. The business deal fell
through at the last moment. Despite their differences,
they get along just fine. Let's get to learning. We're starting with dropout. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The first meaning
is to leave school, college, or a program
before completing it. Example, he dropped out of
the race due to an injury. The second meaning is to withdraw from an
activity or competition. Example, she dropped out of the chess tournament
after losing three matches. Practice time. In a few moments, a
picture will appear with a sentence containing a
regular verb in all caps. Replace the capitalized verb with the appropriate
phrasal verb. He quit college after
his first year. He dropped out of college
after his first year. Several candidates withdrew
before the election. Several candidates dropped
out before the election. Now, let's discuss breakdown. This phrasal verb is separable. The first meaning of this
verb is to stop working, a machine or a vehicle. Example, my car broke
down on the highway. The second usage is when a person loses
emotional control. Example, after
hearing the bad news, he completely broke down. The third meaning is to explain something
in a simple way. Example, can you break
down your expenses for me? Practice time. The
elevator malfunctioned, so we had to take the stairs. The elevator broke down, so we had to take the stairs. The stress was too much, and she finally collapsed. The stress was too much, and she finally broke down. The coach explained the
game strategy to the team. The coach broke down the
game strategy for the team. Now, let's move on to bring on. This phrasal verb is separable. The first meaning is
to cause something to happen, especially
something bad. Example, eating too much
sugar can bring on diabetes. The second usage is as a
challenge or competitive phrase, meaning I am ready. Example, you think
you can beat me, bring it on Practice time. Lack of sleep
caused my headache, lack of sleep brought
on my headache. He wasn't afraid of
the difficult task and said, Challenge me. He wasn't afraid of
the difficult task and said, Bring it on. Our next phrasal verb is to
fall through, inseparable. It is used when a plan, deal or arrangement
fails to happen. Example, her attempt to buy the house fell through
due to financial issues. Practice time. They were supposed
to get married, but the wedding failed. They were supposed
to get married, but the wedding fell through. And our final phrasal verb
for today is Get Along. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The first meaning is to have a good relationship
with someone. Example, I get along really
well with my coworkers. The second meaning is to manage or survive
in a situation. Example, she gets
along just fine on her own. Practice time. O despite their differences, they understand each
other just fine. Despite their differences,
they get along just fine. They don't have much
money, but they manage. They don't have much money, but they get along. That's it. Let's get
down to practice. We are kicking off
with reading P. You will read a text about a
marathon of surprises. There will be three parts. We will start with
P one and P two. The marathon of surprises. Liam had never been
the athletic type. Yet for reasons he
couldn't quite explain, he had signed up for
the city marathon. At first, it seemed like
an impulsive decision, a reckless challenge to himself. But as the training progressed, he realized it was
becoming something more, a test of endurance,
patience and determination. The weeks leading up to
the race were brutal. His old running shoes broke down within the
first few sessions, leaving him with sore feet and a dwindling sense of enthusiasm. On more than one occasion, exhaustion pushed
him to the edge, and the thought of
dropping out crossed his mind daily, but he refused. He had come too far to quit now. As race day approached, a new obstacle presented itself. Heavy rain overnight brought on flooded streets and deep
puddles along the course. Organizers warned that
if conditions worsened, the event might fall through. The thought of months of preparation going to
waste unsettled Liam, but he forced himself
to stay focused. At the starting line, the
tension was palpable. Runners shifted nervously, stretching their legs,
checking their watches. As soon as the horn blasted, the crowd surged forward. For the first few miles, Liam
maintained a steady pace, determined not to
burn out too soon. By mile ten, fatigue set
in, but he pushed forward. His breath came
in ragged bursts. His calves ached, but his
rhythm remained steady. He found himself
surrounded by strangers, yet in an unspoken way, they were allies, bound
by the same goal. The runners moved
like a single entity, propelling one another forward, each unwilling to
be left behind. At mile 16, disaster struck. A sharp cramp seized his side,
forcing him to slow down. His mind raced. He
couldn't break down now. He tried breathing
through the pain, focusing on the road ahead, but each step became a battle. As he struggled to keep pace, he noticed another runner
a few feet ahead of him, an older man with a
controlled, effortless stride. Something about
him was familiar. Liam narrowed his eyes,
trying to place him. Then it hit him. The man was wearing an
official marathon bib, but Liam recognized
him from years ago. It was his former high
school teacher, Mr. Donovan, the same man who had once
humiliated him in front of the entire class for
failing a fitness test. Back then, Liam
had sworn that he would never let anyone make
him feel that weak again. A new surge of determination
shot through him. He wouldn't let Mr. Donovan
finish ahead of him. Ignoring the pain, Liam
picked up his pace, closing the distance
between them. Step by step, breath by
breath, he gained on him. The final stretch
was in sight now, the finish line just ahead.
But something was wrong. The runners around him
were moving forward, but the crowd's cheers
had changed in tone. A few gasps rippled
through the spectators, followed by muffled shouts. Liam turned his head
and saw the unexpected, a runner collapsing just a few meters from the finish line. It was Mr. Donovan. Task two. What do you
think happened next? Make up an ending to
the story you read. When you resume, you will see one of the
suggested endings. Without hesitating, Liam veered off his path and
reached for him. The older man was conscious, but barely, his breathing
shallow, his face pale. The stress had brought on some
kind of physical reaction. Dehydration, exhaustion,
maybe worse. Liam had a choice. He could keep running and finish
the race or he could help. His decision came
without thought. He grabbed Mr. Donovan's arm, pulling him up,
supporting his weight. Step by step, they
moved forward together. The finish line felt miles away now, but Liam didn't care. As they crossed the line,
the realization hit him. This had never been
about beating anyone. It had been about proving
something to himself. He hadn't just
finished the race. He had won it in his own way. Task three, open
close sentences. Complete the sentences
using 4-6 words. Your answers may differ
from the suggested ones. Liam thought about quitting the marathon but refused
to drop out of the race. His legs ached and he feared his body would break
down from exhaustion. The organizers warned that bad weather might cause
the event to fall through. Despite their
competitive spirit, the runners managed to get
along with each other. The intense heat and lack of water brought on
severe muscle cramps. Our final section
is use of language. Find the mistake exercise. Each sentence
contains one mistake related to the use of the
phrasal verbs or the text. You will need to identify
and correct the mistake. He tried to drop
out of the race, but his coach convinced
him to continue. The heat brought on dizziness, making it hard for him to
focus on the road ahead. His legs broke up
from exhaustion, forcing him to stop
and catch his breath. The marathon almost fell
through due to bad weather, but officials decided
to let it continue. Despite their rivalry,
the runners got along well and motivated each other
during the last few miles. Now, let's get to a quick recap. Today, we've covered
five new phrasal verbs. Drop out, bring on, break up, fall through,
and get along. This is the time to look back
and assess your progress. In a few moments, you'll face
a final diagnostic test. Best of luck and see
you in the next lesson. He had to drop out of the
competition due to an injury. The truck broke down in
the middle of nowhere, so we had to wait for help. The sudden cold weather
brought on my allergies. The deal to buy the
house fell through because the bank rejected
their loan application. A weekend hiking trip fell through when it started
raining heavily. She dropped out of university
to start her own business. She broke down in tears when she heard the news
about her promotion. Even though they have
different opinions, they still get along very well. The team was excited for the championship game and
shouted, Bring it on. After moving to a new city, she struggled to get along
without her family's support.
18. Break, Check, Come, Hang, Carry: Hi. Welcome back to
your 17th lesson. You are in the home stretch. Just a few more lessons to go. You've been making
great progress, and today is another step
forward mustering Pres of ups. Let me walk you through what's coming up so you know
exactly what's coming. First, we're kicking tens
off with diagnostics. A quick check to see
how much you already know about today's
five phrase of apps. Next, we'll move on to the
introduction and explanation. We'll break down each verb and show you how to
use it naturally. Then it's time to put
them into practice. You'll have your chance to
use this phrase of ps and speech because the best way to learn is by
actually speaking. After that, we'll
dive into speaking following by reading
and using of language. I'll guide you through
each step along the way. You're so close to
the finish line. Keep up the great work.
Let's get started and make the five years
of aps your best friends. Diagnostics. They had to change the locks after
someone broke in. We decided to check out
early to catch our flight. Feel free to come along
if you're interested. He told me to hang on before
answering the question. The meeting will
carry on until 5:00 P.M. Our first phrase of
for today is break in. The first meaning is to
enter a place illegally. Example, they had to change the locks after
someone broke in. The second meaning is to
interrupt a conversation. Example, sorry to break in, but I need to clarify something. The third meaning is to
train or wear something new. Example, it takes time
to break in new shoes. Practice time. Replace the ordinary verb
with the phrasal verb. Break in in the
following sentences. When you resume, the correct
answers will be revealed. Someone intruded last
night and stole the TVs. Someone broke in last
night and stole the TV. He kept interrupting with
unnecessary comments. He kept breaking in with
unnecessary comments. He spent weeks softening
his new leather boots. He spent weeks breaking
in his new leather boots. Now let's discuss to check out. This phrasal verb is
usually superable. The first meaning is to
leave a hotel or a place. Example, you can check out
at the reception desk. The second meaning is to examine or investigate
something. Example, you should check
out that new cafe downtown. The third meaning is to look at someone informally,
often with interest. Example, he was checking
out the girl at the bar. Practice time, replace the ordinary verb with
the phrasal verb. Check out in the
following sentences. When you resume, the correct
answers will be revealed. We have to depart by 11:00 A.M. We have to check
out by 11:00 A.M. I'll examine the book
you recommended. I'll check out the
book you recommended. She called him observing
her from across the room. She called him checking her
out from across the room. Et's talk about come along. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The first meaning is
to accompany someone. Example, he asked if he could
come along on our hike. The second meaning is
to progress or develop. Example, the painting
is coming along, but it's not finished yet. The third meaning is to appear
or arrive unexpectedly. Example, I'll wait
here until a taxi comes along. Practice time. My sister joined the trip. My sister came
along for the trip. Her French is improving nicely. Her French is coming
along nicely. We were talking when
she suddenly arrived. We were talking when she
suddenly came along. Let's move on to hang on. The first meaning is to
wait for a short time. Example, hang on a
minute. I'm coming. The second meaning is to
hold something tightly. Example. The child hung
onto his mother's hand. The final meaning is
to stay on the line. Phone, example. Can you hang
on a moment? Practice time. Wait, I need to grab
my coat. Hang on. I need to grab my coat. Grip tight. The right
is going to be bumpy. Hang on tight. The ride
is going to be bumpy. Wait, I'll put you
through to the manager. Hang on. I'll put you
through to the manager. Our final phrasal verb
for today is to carry on. Inseparable. The meaning of this phrasal verb is to
continue doing something. Example, please carry
on with your work. Practice time. He told
them to continue as usual. He told them to
carry on as usual. These are all our
phrasal verb for today. Let's get to practice. We're kicking off
with a speaking task. In just a moment, you'll
see a picture along with our target phrasal
verbs. Your challenge. Talk about whether you could
survive a day without Wi Fi. What would you do?
How would you feel? Would it be a good or
bad experience for you? Try to use all the target
phrasal verbs in your response, and don't forget, I'd love
to see your thoughts, so feel free to share your
texts in the comments section. Let's get started. Now, let's move on to the listening part. You'll hear someone
share their opinion on how to survive a
day without Wi Fi. Pay close attention
because there will be three tasks for you to
complete afterward. Once you've finished
all the tasks, you'll be able to
review the full text in the resources section
attached to the lesson. Task one, listen to the text and try to
grasp the main ideas. One time should be
enough at this point, as you will hear the
text several times. How to survive a
day without Wi Fi. In today's hyperconnected world, losing Internet access
can feel disorienting. Whether it's due to a
technical malfunction or a deliberate
decision to unplug, spending a day without
Wi Fi can be daunting. However, instead of
succumbing to frustration, consider it an opportunity
to break in new habits, explore different activities
and rejuvenate your mind. Break in a new routine. Without the usual onslaught
of notifications, this is an ideal moment to
break in a new routine. Instead of instinctively
reaching for your phone, why not delve into
a captivating book? Journaling, meditating, or
even preparing a meal from scratch without
consulting online recipes can be surprisingly rewarding. A day without Wi Fi might
initially feel disruptive, but it has the
potential to cultivate a more mindful and
balanced lifestyle. Check out the world around you. When was the last time you truly immersed yourself
in your surroundings? Without the constant
bombardment of digital stimuli? This is the perfect chance
to check out new places, stroll through an art gallery, visit an antique shop, or simply wander through
a park with fresh eyes. Absorbing the nuances of daily life can be
unexpectedly enriching. When you're not
preoccupied with a screen, let creativity come along. Creativity often comes
along when the mind is liberated from incessant
digital distractions. Use this opportunity
to dabble in painting, play an instrument, or
compose a short story. If you usually rely on streaming platforms
for entertainment, try engaging in a
tactile activity like assembling a
puzzle or crafting. These hands on experiences
not only foster ingenuity, but also heighten your
sense of presence. Hang on to patients. The initial hours without Wi Fi might trigger
restlessness, especially if you're accustomed
to constant connectivity. Hang on and resist the urge to repeatedly check
your devices. Instead of viewing
it as a deprivation, embrace the serenity of
an uninterrupted day. The absence of Wi Fi, rather than being a hindrance, can serve as a gateway to mental clarity and
renewed focus. Carry on with essential tasks. A lack of Internet doesn't mean your day has
to be unproductive. Carry on with tasks that
have long been neglected, organizing your workspace,
decluttering your home, or writing down future goals. Productivity isn't
contingent on digital tools, and taking tangible
steps toward order and efficiency can leave you with a profound sense
of accomplishment. Final thoughts. While it may seem inconceivable to go an
entire day without Wi Fi, it can actually be a
rejuvenating experience. Breaking in new habits, checking out the
world around you, letting creativity come along, hanging on to patients, and carrying on with
important tasks can transform a digital detox into a
meaningful exercise. Who knows? You might even find yourself embracing more Wi
Fi free days in the future. Task two, you will
hear the text again. This time, while
you are listening, you will see the most
challenging words pop up. This is to help you learn
some useful vocabulary along the way and to help you
understand the text better. Just listen, look
up the new words. You will find the list with their definitions
in the resources of this lesson if you need to and try to get as
many details as you can. How to survive a
day without Wi Fi. In today's hyperconnected world, losing Internet access
can feel disorienting. Whether it's due to a
technical malfunction or a deliberate
decision to unplug, spending a day without
Wi Fi can be daunting. However, instead of
succumbing to frustration, consider it an opportunity
to break in new habits, explore different activities
and rejuvenate your mind. Break in a new routine. Without the usual onslaught
of notifications, this is an ideal moment to
break in a new routine. Instead of instinctively
reaching for your phone, why not delve into
a captivating book? Journaling, meditating, or
even preparing a meal from scratch without
consulting online recipes can be surprisingly rewarding. A day without Wi Fi might
initially feel disruptive, but it has the
potential to cultivate a more mindful and
balanced lifestyle. Check out the world around you. When was the last time you truly immersed yourself
in your surroundings? Without the constant
bombardment of digital stimuli? This is the perfect chance
to check out new places, stroll through an art gallery, visit an antique shop, or simply wander through
a park with fresh eyes. Absorbing the nuances of daily life can be
unexpectedly enriching. When you're not
preoccupied with a screen, let creativity come along. Creativity often comes
along when the mind is liberated from incessant
digital distractions. Use this opportunity
to dabble in painting, play an instrument, or
compose a short story. If you usually rely on streaming platforms
for entertainment, try engaging in a
tactile activity like assembling a
puzzle or crafting. These hands on experiences
not only foster ingenuity, but also heighten your
sense of presence. Hang on to patients. The initial hours without Wi Fi might trigger
restlessness, especially if you're accustomed
to constant connectivity. Hang on and resist the urge to repeatedly check
your devices. Instead of viewing
it as a deprivation, embrace the serenity of
an uninterrupted day. The absence of Wi Fi, rather than being a hindrance, can serve as a gateway to mental clarity and
renewed focus. Carry on with essential tasks. A lack of Internet doesn't mean your day has to be unproductive. Carry on with tasks that
have long been neglected, organizing your workspace,
decluttering your home, or writing down future goals. Productivity isn't
contingent on digital tools, and taking tangible
steps toward order and efficiency can leave you with a profound sense
of accomplishment. Final thoughts. While it may seem inconceivable to go an
entire day without Wi Fi, it can actually be a
rejuvenating experience. Breaking in new habits, checking out the
world around you, letting creativity come along, hanging on to patients, and carrying on with
important tasks can transform a digital detox into a
meaningful exercise. Who knows? You might even find yourself embracing more Wi
Fi free days in the future. Task three, answer the
questions about the text. Give yourself time to
answer each question. When you resume, you will first hear the part where the
answer can be found. Actually, that is where you can pause again if you need to, and then you will hear the
answer to the question. How can you break
in a new routine when you don't have Wi Fi? Text reference. Without the usual onslaught
of notifications, this is an ideal moment to
break in a new routine. Instead of instinctively
reaching for your phone, why not delve into
a captivating book? Journaling, meditating, or even preparing a
meal from scratch without consulting
online recipes can be surprisingly rewarding. Answer, you can break in a new
routine by reading a book, journaling,
meditating or cooking without using online recipes. Why is it a good
idea to check out the world around you
when you have no Wi Fi? Text reference. When was the last time you truly immersed yourself in
your surroundings? Without the constant
bombardment of digital stimuli? This is the perfect chance
to check out new places. Stroll through an art gallery, visit an antique shop, or simply wander through
a park with fresh eyes. Answer, checking out
the world around you allows you to immerse yourself
in your surroundings, visit new places, and experience life without
digital distractions. How can creativity come along when you disconnect
from the Internet? Text reference creativity often comes along when the mind is liberated from incessant
digital distractions. Use this opportunity
to dabble in painting, play an instrument, or
compose a short story. Answer, creativity comes along when you free your mind from digital distractions and engage in activities like painting, playing an instrument
or writing. Why is it important
to hang on to patients when spending
a day without Wi Fi? Text reference.
The initial hours without Wi Fi might
trigger restlessness, especially if you're accustomed
to constant connectivity. Hang on and resist the urge to repeatedly
check your devices. Answer. It is important
to hang on to patients because the first
few hours without Wi Fi may feel restless, but resisting the urge to check your devices can lead
to a sense of peace. How can you carry on with your day productively
without Wi Fi? Text reference. A lack of Internet doesn't mean your
day has to be unproductive. Carry on with tasks that
have long been neglected. Organizing your workspace,
decluttering your home, or writing down future goals. Answer, You can carry on productively by
organizing your space, decluttering or
planning future goals instead of relying
on the Internet. There will be two tasks
in use of language part. Task one, you will need to match the phrasal verbs with
their definitions. Choose one, two, or
three correct ones. First, take a moment to
study the definitions. Once you see the phrasal verb, you will have 5 seconds to
give you answer. Break in. Entering a place illegally, training or wearing
something new. Check out. Ev in a hotel examining something. Come along. Accompanying someone appearing or arriving
unexpectedly. Carry on. Hang on.
Continue doing something, holding something tightly, staying on the line,
waiting for a short time. Ts two, you will need to
unscramble the sentences. Yet again, the sentences
will be quite complex. Give yourself some time
after you see the words. When you resume, you
will see the answers. Even without Wi
Fi, carry on with meaningful tasks that enhance productivity and
bring personal joy. Instead of scrolling endlessly, check out a local bookstore and immerse yourself in
real world adventures. Without the Internet is
a great opportunity to break in a new routine and
discover offline hobbies. That's it for today.
We've covered five new phase of apps. Carry on, break in, come along, check out, and hang on. This is the time to look back
and assess your progress. In a few moments, you'll face
a final diagnostic test. Best of luck and see
you in the next lesson. Diagnostics. It takes time to break in a new pair of hiking boots before a long trip. If you love history,
you should check out the new museum exhibition
on Ancient Egypt. An amazing career
opportunity may come along when you least
expect it, so stay prepared. Hang onto the handrails when
the train starts moving to avoid check out this
new recipe I found. I think it would be
perfect for dinner. Thieves attempted to
break in last night, but the alarm system
scared them away. Even after facing
multiple setbacks, she found the strength to
carry on with her studies. Hang on a second while I find the documents
you requested. If you're heading
to the concert, I'd love to come along
and join the fun. The doctor advised
him to carry on with his exercise routine
for better health.
19. Break, Come, Do, Fill, Hold: Welcome back to our 18th lesson. You're on the home stretch. Just a few more lessons to go. You've been making
great progress, and today is another step
toward mastering phrasal verbs. Let me walk you
through what's coming up so you can make the
most of this lesson. First, we'll kick things
off with diagnostics. A quick check to
see how much you already know about today's
five phrasal verbs. Next, we'll move on to the
introduction and explanation, where I'll break
down each verb and show you how to
use it naturally. Then it's time to put
them into practice. You'll have your first chance to use these verbs in speech because the best way to learn
is by actually speaking. After that, we'll dive into
another speaking activity, followed by reading
and use of language. I'll guide you through
each step along the way. You're so close to
the finish line. Keep up the great work.
Let's get started and make these five phrasal
verbs your new best friends. Diagnostics. A fire broke out in the kitchen and we had to call the
fire department. I think I'm coming
down with a cold. My throat hurts. We
ran out of sugar, so we'll have to do
without it in our coffee. Please fill in this application form before the interview. She tried to hold back her
tears during the speech. Let's get to learning. We're kicking off with breakout. In these meanings, this
verb is inseparable. The first meaning is to
escape from a place. Example three prisoners broke
out of jail last night. The second meaning is
to start suddenly, war, disease, fight, et cetera. Example, a fire broke out in the office building causing
everyone to evacuate. The third meaning is to
develop a skin condition, rash, pimples, et cetera. Example, her face broke out
in pimples right before the big interview.
Practice time. Replace the ordinary verb
with the phrasal verb, break out in the
following sentences. When you resume, the correct
answers will be revealed. The dog escaped from the yard by digging a
hole under the fence. The dog broke out of the yard by digging a
hole under the fence. A huge argument erupted between the two politicians
during the debate. A huge argument broke out between the two politicians
during the debate. I always develop a rash
when I eat strawberries. I always break out in a rash
when I eat strawberries. Our next phrasal
verb is to come down with this phrasal
verb is inseparable. The first and only meaning of this verb is to become
sick with an illness. Example, I think I'm
coming down with a fever. I feel really weak. Practice time. She contracted food poisoning after
eating seafood. She came down with food
poisoning after eating seafood. Let's talk about do without. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The first meaning of this verb is to manage without
something necessary. Example, we forgot to buy milk, so we'll have to do
without it in our coffee. The second meaning is to live without something
luxury or unnecessary. Example, they had to do
without vacations this year to save money. Practice time. I can't skip my
morning exercise. It keeps me energetic. I can't do without
my morning exercise. It keeps me energetic. I could avoid all the drama
in my life right now. I could do without all the
drama in my life right now. Let's move on to fill in. This
phrasal verb is separable. The first meaning of this verb is to complete a
form or document. Example, please fill in your name and address
on the application. The second meaning is to substitute for
someone temporarily. Example, the teacher was sick, so a substitute had to fill in. The third meaning is to
provide missing information. Example, I missed the meeting. Can you fill me in on what
happened? Practice time. He completed the missing
details on the report. He filled in the missing
details on the report? Can you substitute for
me at work tomorrow? I have a doctor's appointment. Can you fill in for
me at work tomorrow? I have a doctor's appointment. The witness informed the police on the details of the accident. The witness filled in the police on the
details of the accident. Our final phrasal
verb is to hold back. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The first meaning of
this phrasal verb is to prevent someone or
something from moving forward. Example, the dam holds back the water to
prevent flooding. The second meaning is
to restrain emotions. Example, he couldn't hold back his laughter
during the funny movie. The third meaning is to not
reveal information or effort. Example, don't hold back. Tell me the truth.
Practice time. The security guards had to
restrain the excited fans. The security guards had to
hold back the excited fans. She tried to suppress her tears during the
emotional speech. She tried to yo hold back her tears during the
emotional speech. He was conserving energy in the competition to save
strength for the final round. He was holding back in the competition to save
energy for the final round. These are all our
phrasal verbs for today. Let's get to practice. In this lesson, you will
have two speaking tasks. Task one. The spinning wheel will choose a question for you. Answer it based on your
personal experience. When you're done, you will hear a random answer from
a random person. It is not the correct answer, just a possible answer. Let's start spinning.
Question three. What is the worst illness you
have ever come down with? And how did you recover? The worst illness I ever had was the flu, but it hit
me really hard. High fever, body aches
and complete exhaustion. I could barely get
out of bed for days. I recovered by drinking a
lot of warm herbal tea, sleeping as much as possible, and taking medicine
to reduce the fever. It took about a week
to feel normal again. But even after that, I
was weak for a while. Me. Question eight. So people believe fear
holds back their success. What is one fear you'd
like to overcome? One fear I'd like to overcome
is the fear of failure. Sometimes I hesitate
to take big risks, especially in business,
because I worry about making mistakes or
losing what I've built. But I know that failure is often just a stepping
stone to success. So I'm working on
shifting my mindset and taking action
despite the fear. Question one. If a fire broke out in your house and
you could only save one item, what would it be and why? If a fire broke out in my
house and I could only save one item, I'd
grab my laptop. It has all my important work, personal files, and
memories stored on it. While I could replace
material things, losing all that data
would be devastating. Question six. Have
you ever had to fill in for someone at work or school unexpectedly?
How did it go? Yes. I've had to fill in for a colleague unexpectedly,
a few times at work. The first time was
a bit chaotic, as I had to quickly familiarize
myself with their tasks, but I managed by staying calm and asking for
help when needed. In the end, it went well, and it was a great
learning experience. Though it did show
me how important good communication
and preparation are. Four Question four. If you suddenly came down with a mysterious illness and had
to stay in bed for a week, what would you do to keep
yourself entertained? If I had to stay in bed for a week with a
mysterious illness, I'd probably catch up on reading books or bingewatch a series. I'd also dive into some
creative hobbies like writing or sketching to
keep my mind engaged. If I felt up to it,
I might also take up a new language on a learning app to make
the most of my time. Question two. Have you
ever had a moment when you wanted to break out of
your routine and do something completely
different? What was it? Yes, I've definitely had moments when I wanted to break
out of my routine. One time I felt
like I was stuck in a loop with my work
and daily tasks. So I decided to take a spontaneous weekend
trip to the mountains. It was completely different
from my usual routine. And it gave me a
fresh perspective and recharged my energy. Sometimes breaking away from the ordinary is the
best way to reset. Question seven. Can you think of a time
when you had to hold back your emotions in a difficult
situation? What happened? Yes, there was a time
when I had to hold back my emotions during a
difficult meeting at work. I was frustrated because the discussion wasn't going
in a constructive direction, and I could feel my
frustration rising. I had to keep calm and
not let my emotions show because I wanted to keep the situation professional
and find a way forward. I focused on staying
level headed, and later, I took a moment to process my
feelings privately. Question five. If you had to do without
your phone for a week, how would it change
your daily life? If I had to do without
my phone for a week, it would definitely change
my daily life quite a bit. I rely on my phone for work, staying connected with people, and even for entertainment. Without it, I'd have to
find other ways to manage tasks like scheduling or
keeping in touch with clients. It might be a bit inconvenient, but it could also be a
chance to disconnect, focus on more
offline activities, and maybe even
rediscover hobbies like reading or cooking. Task two. Talk about the
psychology of procrastination. Why do you think we
tend to delay things? Most importantly,
try to incorporate all the five phrasal verbs on
the screen into your story. We're moving to
the reading part. There will be three tasks. In the reading part, you
will see a blog post about psychology of procrastination
and why we delay things. Task one, read the blog post. When you are done, you will see the true or false
options. Choose one. The psychology of
procrastination. Why do we delay things? Have you ever found
yourself staring at a blank screen unable to
start an important task? You know the deadline
is approaching, but instead of
working, you watch videos or scroll
through social media. This is a common experience, and psychologists have long
studied why we procrastinate. Interestingly,
procrastination isn't just about being lazy
or disorganized. It often comes down with deeper emotional and
psychological reasons. One of the main causes of
procrastination is fear, fear of failure,
fear of success, or even fear of making
the wrong decision. Many people hold
back from starting a task because they are
afraid it won't be perfect. This fear can create stress, which then makes
procrastination even worse. Instead of facing the task, people distract themselves
with easier activities. However, when the
deadline gets too close, panic breaks out and they rush to complete the
work at the last minute. Another reason we delay tasks is the tendency to underestimate how long something will take. We believe we have
plenty of time, so we do without
careful planning. As a result, work piles up
and we feel overwhelmed. This cycle often
continues because we haven't learned how to
manage our time effectively. A good strategy is to fill
in a detailed schedule with small manageable steps instead of leaving everything
until the last moment. In some cases, procrastination is linked to a lack
of motivation. If a task doesn't seem
interesting or meaningful, we tend to hold
back from doing it. Our brains seek
immediate pleasure, so we focus on
enjoyable activities rather than long term goals. To break this habit,
it helps to fill in our tasks with small rewards. For example, after finishing a difficult section
of a project, we can take a short
break or enjoy a treat. Unfortunately,
procrastination can also have negative effects
on our health. When we delay responsibilities, we often experience
guilt and anxiety. This stress can weaken
our immune system, making us more likely to
come down with illnesses. Additionally, staying up late to complete last minute work
can lead to exhaustion. Instead of dealing with
this unhealthy cycle, it's better to break the habit before it breaks out
into something worse. So how can we overcome
procrastination? First, recognize the
underlying cause, whether it's fear, poor time management or
low motivation. Then, create a plan to
tackle tasks step by step. Most importantly, learn
to manage emotions and resist the urge to do
without proper preparation. By understanding why we delay things and changing our habits, we can become more productive and stress free in the long run. True or false
options. Choose one. People who procrastinate
often hold back from starting tasks because
they are afraid of failure. Text reference. Many
people hold back from starting a task because they are afraid it
won't be perfect. Answer. True. Lor. When
deadlines get too close, people usually remain
calm and manage their tasks efficiently
instead of panic breaking out. Answer false. Lor People who procrastinate tend to do without
a clear schedule, which leads to stress
and unfinished work. Answer. True. Lor. One way to manage procrastination
is to fill in a detailed schedule with
small manageable steps. Answer. True. Lord
Procrastination does not have any effect
on a person's health, and people do not come down
with illnesses due to stress. Answer false. Lord. Holding back emotions is a good strategy to
overcome procrastination. Answer False. Lord Breaking out of the procrastination
cycle requires understanding its causes and changing habits. Answer. True. It is effective to do without proper preparation if you want to overcome
procrastination. Answer false. Task two, Questions and answers. Just like in the previous task, first, you will see a question. If you can answer without going back to the text, go ahead. Otherwise, wait until you see the passage where you can
find the answer and use that. Why do many people hold
back from starting tasks, and how does it affect them? Answer. Many people hold back due to fear of
failure or imperfection, which increases stress and
worsens procrastination. What happens when panic breaks out due to last minute work? Answer, When panic breaks out, people rush to finish
their work under stress, often leading to lower
quality results. Why is it ineffective to do without careful planning
when managing tasks? Answer, doing without
proper planning leads to accumulated tasks and
feelings of being overwhelmed, making
procrastination worse. How can filling in
a detailed schedule help prevent procrastination? Answer, filling in a
structured schedule helps by breaking tasks
into smaller steps, making them easier to complete and reducing procrastination. What are the possible health
effects of procrastination? And how does it relate to
coming down with illnesses? Task three. You will see a
summary of the blog post. Pause the video to give
yourself some time to read it and decide which
verbs goes where. When you resume the video, you will see the
correct answers. In this task, you
will need to match the phrasal verbs with
their definitions. There is one definition for
each to make it a bit easier. When we constantly
hold back from starting tasks due to
fear or perfectionism, stress builds up, making
procrastination even worse. As deadlines approach,
panic often breaks out, forcing us to rush
through our work. This unhealthy cycle can
weaken our immune system, making us more likely to come down with stress
related illnesses. To avoid this, it's
essential to fill in a structured schedule with
realistic goals and deadlines. By planning ahead, we can
develop better habits and learn to do
without the anxiety that comes with last
minute pressure. Well done. Today, we've
covered five frisal verbs. Come down with, breakout, do without, fill
in, and hold back. This is the time to look back
and assess your progress. In a few moments, you'll face
a final diagnostic test. Best of luck and see
you in the next lesson. Diagnostics. The prisoners broke out of jail and were
on the run for days. She couldn't come
to work because she came down with the flu. He had to do without his phone for a week because
it was broken. Can you fill in for me at work tomorrow? I have an appointment. The police had to hold back
the crowd during the protest. After the trip, many people came down with food poisoning. A fight broke out between the
two teams after the match. I can't do without
my morning coffee. It's essential. Don't hold back. Tell
me how you really feel. He didn't know the answer, so he just filled in
the blank randomly.
20. Give, Keep, Let, Make, Pass: Hi. Welcome back to the pre final lesson of the most practical course
of phrase of Apps. You're almost at
the finish line. Great, sticking with it. Let me walk you through
today's lesson plan so that you know
exactly what's coming. First, we'll kick
things off with a quick diagnostics to see if you're familiar with
today's five phrase of apps. Next, we'll do a final
review and explanation, reinforcing their
meanings, and making sure you're confident using them
in real life situations. Then it's time for some
hands on practice. You'll put these arbs to use in a listening speaking
activity because the best way to learn is
by actually speaking. After that, we'll sharpen
your listening skills with a using language task
to test understanding. Sounds good. Let's
jump in and get this phrase of apps locked
into your vocabulary for good. Diagnostics. The old books give off a musty smell that reminds me of my
grandfather's library. Technology is
changing so fast that it's hard to keep up
with the latest trends. He promised to help me move,
but he never showed up. I feel really let down. We didn't have enough chairs, so we had to make do with
sitting on the floor. His grandfather passed away
peacefully in his sleep last night. Learning time. Our first phrasal verb
for today is give off. It is inseparable.
The first meaning is to emit a smell, light or heat. Example, the fresh
flowers give off a pleasant fragrance that
fills the entire room. The second meaning of
this phrasal verb is to create an impression or aura. Example, this friendly smile gives off warmth and kindness. The third meaning is to
release gases or chemicals. Example, the new
carpet gives off a chemical smell that
takes days to fade. Practice time. The
campfire emitted a strong, smoky smell that
lingered on our clothes. The campfire gave off a strong, smoky smell that
lingered on our clothes. The abandoned mansion emitted an eerie feeling, making
everyone uncomfortable. The expired food in the fridge
emitted a terrible odor, forcing us to throw it away. The expired food in the fridge
gave off a terrible odor, forcing us to throw it away. Et's move on to keep up with. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The first meaning
of this verb is to maintain a level of
performance or progress. Example, she had to take extra lessons to keep
up with her classmates. The second meaning is to move at the same speed as
something or someone. Example, I was cycling so fast that my friend
couldn't keep up with me. Practice time When
learning a language, you need to practice every day
to maintain your progress. When learning a language, you need to practice every day to keep up with your progress. The dog ran ahead and the owner had to sprint
to match its pace. The dog ran ahead and the owner had to sprint
to keep up with it. Our third phrasal verb
for today is to let down. This phrasal verb is separable. The first meaning is to
lower something physically. Example, she let down the
blinds to block the sunlight. The second meaning
is to disappoint someone by not
meeting expectations. Example, he worked hard on the project because he didn't
want to let down his team. The third meaning is to weaken
or reduce effectiveness. Example, the rain let
down our outdoor event, forcing us to move indoors. Practice time. The firefighter lowered the rescue rope to pull the stranded cat to safety. The firefighter let down the rescue rope to pull the
stranded cat to safety. The restaurant service was slow, which really disappointed
my expectations. The restaurant service was slow, which really let down
my expectations. The new software update weakened the performance of my laptop
instead of improving it. The new software update let down the performance of my laptop
instead of improving it. Let's move on to make
do with inseparable. The first meaning
is to use something less ideal due to a
lack of better options. Example, we didn't have
much time to cook, so we had to make do with
sandwiches for dinner. Practice time. We forgot
to bring a bottle opener, so we had to improvise
with a fork. We forgot to bring
a bottle opener, so we had to make
do with a fork. Our final verb for
today is pass away. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The first meaning is to die, polite or formal
way of saying it. Example, the famous musician
passed away unexpectedly, leaving fans in shock. The second meaning
is to end naturally. Example, the storm passed
away after hours of heavy rain. Practice time. The community was saddened when their beloved teacher
died last week. The community was saddened when their beloved teacher
passed away last week. The tension in the room dissipated once the
argument was settled. The tension in the room passed away once the
argument was settled. That's it for today.
Let's get to practice. We are kicking it off
with the listening. There will be three
tasks in this section. Task one, listen to the essay about the
eternal struggle with alarm clocks and try to grasp all the main
ideas you hear. One time should be
enough at this point, as you will hear the
text several times. The eternal struggle
with alarm clocks. There are few battles as
persistent and universally frustrating as the one between a person and
their alarm clock. No matter how much we keep
up with sleep schedules, our bodies seem
to have their own secret plan to sabotage us. The alarm clock, which
should be a reliable friend, often lets us down at
the worst moments, either by failing to ring, which is obviously never
our fault or ringing too enthusiastically when we are in the middle of a dream
about winning the lottery. Mornings in general, give
off an aura of betrayal. The bed which at night
feels like a cloud turns into a magnetic force that
refuses to let go of us. The moment we sit
up, we suddenly remember every reason why
getting up is unnecessary. Maybe work will
miraculously be canceled. Maybe coffee has finally evolved to brew itself
and walk over to us. But reality is cruel, and soon, we have to stumble toward the kitchen to make
do with a cup of whatever caffeine
related disaster we can create in our
half conscious state. Of course, some mornings
are worse than others. There are days when the universe conspires against us and
the coffee machine breaks. At that point, it's
time to accept that productivity has passed
away for the day. In an attempt to keep up with responsibilities,
we try to function. But without caffeine,
even walking in a straight line seems like
an advanced level task. And let's talk about
those days when we actually manage
to wake up on time, an event so rare, it should
be celebrated with a parade. We might feel victorious
for a moment, but then reality hits. The water heater has let us down and the showers freezing. The last clean shirt gives off a mysterious smell that
cannot be ignored. The only socks left are
two different colors. But does that stop
us? No. We bravely make do with the situation
and step out into the world, knowing that at some point, this miserable morning
will pass away, and we'll be back in the
arms of our beloved bed. So in the eternal struggle between humans and
alarm clocks, who wins? Some might say neither. But deep down, we all know the truth. The bed wins every single time. Test two, you will
hear the text again. This time, while
you're listening, you will see the most
challenging words pop up. This is to help you learn
some useful vocabulary along the way and to help you
understand the text better. Just listen, look
up the new words. You will find the
list with their definitions in the resources of this lesson if you need to and try to get as
many details as you can. The eternal struggle
with alarm clocks. There are few battles as
persistent and universally frustrating as the one between a person and their alarm clock. No matter how much we keep
up with sleep schedules, our bodies seem
to have their own secret plan to sabotage us. The alarm clock, which
should be a reliable friend, often lets us down at
the worst moments, either by failing to ring, which is obviously never
our fault or ringing too enthusiastically when we are in the middle of a dream
about winning the lottery. Mornings in general, give
off an aura of betrayal. The bed which at night
feels like a cloud turns into a magnetic force that
refuses to let go of us. The moment we sit
up, we suddenly remember every reason why
getting up is unnecessary. Maybe work will
miraculously be canceled. Maybe coffee has finally evolved to brew itself
and walk over to us. But reality is cruel, and soon, we have to stumble toward the kitchen to make
do with a cup of whatever caffeine
related disaster we can create in our
half conscious state. Of course, some mornings
are worse than others. There are days when the universe conspires against us and
the coffee machine breaks. At that point, it's
time to accept that productivity has passed
away for the day. In an attempt to keep up with responsibilities,
we try to function. But without caffeine,
even walking in a straight line seems like
an advanced level task. And let's talk about
those days when we actually managed
to wake up on time, an event so rare, it should
be celebrated with a parade. We might feel victorious
for a moment, but then reality hits. The water heater has led us down and the showers freezing. The last clean shirt gives off a mysterious smell that
cannot be ignored. The only socks left are
two different colors. But does that stop
us? No. We bravely make do with the situation
and step out into the world, knowing that at some point, this miserable morning will pass away and we'll be back in
the arms of our beloved bed. So in the eternal struggle between humans and
alarm clocks, who wins? Some might say neither. But deep down, we all know the truth. The bed wins every single time. Task three, answer the
questions about the text. You will see several
options to choose from, give yourself time to
answer each question. When you resume, you will first hear the part where the
answer can be found. Actually, that is where you can pause again if you need to, and then you will hear the
answer to the question. What does the bed give
off in the morning? Text reference.
Mornings in general, give off an aura of betrayal. The bed, which at night
feels like a cloud, turns into a magnetic force
that refuses to let go of us. Correct answer. B,
a magnetic force that refuses to let go. Why is it hard to keep up with responsibilities on
certain mornings? Text reference. There are
days when the universe conspires against us and
the coffee machine breaks. At that point, it's
time to accept that productivity has passed
away for the day. In an attempt to keep up with responsibilities,
we try to function. But without caffeine,
even walking in a straight line seems like
an advanced level tat. Correct answer. B, because
the coffee machine breaks, making it difficult to function. How does the alarm
clock let people down? Text reference. The alarm clock, which should be a
reliable friend, often lets us down at
the worst moments, either by failing to ring, which is obviously never
our fault or ringing too enthusiastically when we are in the middle of a dream
about winning the lottery. Correct answer. D, it refuses to wake them up when needed
or rings too aggressively. How do people make do
with bad mornings? Text reference. The
last clean shirt gives off a mysterious smell
that cannot be ignored. The only socks left are
two different colors. But does that stop us? No. We bravely make do with the situation and
step out into the world, knowing that at some point, this miserable morning will pass away and we'll be back in
the arms of our beloved bed. Correct answer. See
by bravely facing the day despite mismatched
socks and other struggles. When does productivity
pass away? Text reference.
There are days when the universe conspires against us and the coffee
machine breaks. At that point, it's
time to accept that productivity has passed
away for the day. Correct answer. When the
coffee machine breaks. Let's dive into the
use of language. In a moment, you'll see a
fill in the gaps exercise. Pause the video and
take your time to choose the right phrasal
verb for each gap. Give it your best shot. The office coffee machine gives off a strange burnt smell, but a desperate times call
for desperate measures. No matter how hard I try, I can never keep up with my
alarm clocks cruel schedule. My new smartwatch was supposed
to wake me up gently, but it completely let me down
by not vibrating at all. Since I ran out of coffee, I had to make do with tea, which was a poor substitute
for my morning energy boost. The tension in the room
finally passed away after everyone had their
first sip of coffee. We're diving into
the speaking task. Speaking activity, the eternal struggle with alarm clocks. Task instructions, imagine
you are delivering a humorous monologue about your struggles with
waking up in the morning. Follow the flow chart provided, ensuring you cover each
part in your speech. Be expressive and use exaggeration where appropriate
to enhance the humor. Additionally, incorporate
at least three of the following target phrasal
verbs from the essay. Give off, keep up with, let down, make do
with, pass away. After reviewing the flow chart, you will listen to another
person performing this task. You may choose to
start speaking either before or after listening
to their performance. Flow chart for the
monologue, the alarm clock. Betrayal, how does your
alarm clock treat you? Does it ring too aggressively
or does it fail you? What do you wish it
would do instead? The bad superpower. Describe the feeling
of getting out of bed. Why does it feel impossible? What tricks does your brain play to convince
you to stay in bed? The morning chaos. What are the biggest struggles
once you're up? Any disasters with coffee, clothes or cold showers. How do you deal with
these challenges? Making it out the door. What is your final
struggle before leaving? Do you feel like you've won
or lost the morning battle? What do you look forward
to throughout the day? The ultimate truth, who wins in the daily battle,
you or the bed? What would be the ideal
solution to this problem? Any last words of wisdom for
fellow morning warriors. Listen to another student
performing this task, then pause and do it yourself. The alarm clock betrayal, let me tell you about my
daily battle with mornings, a battle I lose
every single day. It all starts with
my alarm clock, my so called friend. I set it every night, trusting it to wake me up at a reasonable hour.
But what does it do? It gives off the
most aggressive, heart attack inducing
sound at 6:00 A.M. Sharp. I swear if alarm clocks
had personalities, mine would be a drill sergeant. And yet some days
it mysteriously decides to let me down
by not ringing at all, or maybe I just hit snooze
one too many times. We'll never know. The
bed's superpower, then comes the bed, the traitor. At night, it welcomes
me with open arms, soft and cozy whispering
sweet dreams. But in the morning,
it turns into a magnetic force field
that refuses to let me go. I try to sit up, but suddenly my brain comes up with
1,000 reasons to stay. Maybe work will be canceled. Maybe time will stop
if I don't move. But no, reality is cruel. I eventually drag myself out, making do with whatever
will wake me up, cold water, a motivational
speech in my head or sheer desperation,
the morning chaos. Then chaos begins. The coffee machine is
broken, fantastic. I stare at my empty cup, accepting that productivity has officially passed
away for the day. No caffeine, no energy, no hope. I stumble to my closet
and realize I have exactly one clean
shirt and it gives off a suspicious smell, but
no time to wash it. I spray some perfume
and hope for the best. Socks mismatched,
hair a disaster. At this point, I don't care. Making it out the door.
Finally, I make it to the door. I feel victorious for a moment
until I realize I forgot my phone and now I
have to run back inside keeping up with my
already late schedule. By the time I actually leave, I know deep down that the
bed has won yet again. I promise myself tomorrow
will be different. I will wake up fresh, ready, and in control the
ultimate truth. Yeah, right. We all
know how this ends. The bed wins every single time. Let's get to a quick recap. Today, we've covered
five new pairs of apps. Give off, keep up with, let down, make do
with, and pass away. This is the time to look back
and assess your progress. In a few moments, you'll face
a final diagnostic test. Best of luck and see
you in the next lesson. Diagnostics. The candle
gave off a warm glow, making the room feel cozy. She walks really fast, and I can never
keep up with her. The team's poor
performance let down their coach who expected
better results. There was no milk
left from my coffee, so I had to make do
with black coffee. It's always hard when
a pet passes away, especially when they've been part of the family for years. His confident attitude gives off the impression that he
knows what he's doing. He studies every day to keep up with his classmates in math. The hotel wasn't great, but we had to make do with
what we could afford. The famous author passed away at the age of 90 leaving behind
a legacy of great books.
21. Show, Turn, Brush, Cut, Do: Congratulations. You've made it to
the final lesson of discourse on phrasal verbs. Over the past lessons, you've learned 95
essential phrasal verbs, practice them in context, and hopefully, started using them confidently in real life. And in a few short moments, you will add five more powerful phrasal verbs
to your vocabulary, one that will make
your English sound even more natural and fluent. So let's jump right in and master these
final expressions. He bought a new sports car and immediately took it to
the party to show off. We waited for an hour, but he never turned
up at the meeting. Before the big presentation, she decided to brush up her
public speaking skills. My doctor told me to cut down
on sugar to stay healthy. My essay was full of mistakes, so I had to do it over
before submitting it. M Let's start with show off. This phrasal verb
is inseparable. The first meaning is to display something with pride or
to attract attention. Example, she spent hours practicing her dance routine just to show off at the party. The second meaning
is to exaggerate one's abilities or possessions
to impress others. Example, he kept showing off at the gym by lifting
the heaviest weights. Practice time. In a few moments, a
picture will appear with a sentence containing a
regular verb in all caps. Replace the capitalized verb with the appropriate
phrasal verb. The student displayed
his fluent Spanish during the trip to Madrid. The student showed off his fluent Spanish during
the trip to Madrid. She always boasts when
she gets a new Gadget. She always shows off when
she gets a new gadget. Et's move on to turn up. This phrasal verb is separable. The first meaning
is to arrive or appear often unexpectedly
or after being absent. Example, she was worried
her cat was lost, but it turned up
in the backyard. The second meaning is to
increase the level of something, volume, heat, speed, et cetera. Example, can you
turn up the music? I love this song, Practice time. My missing book appeared
under the couch. My missing book turned
up under the couch. He increased the heater
because the room was too cold. He turned up the heater
because the room was too cold. We are continuing with
Brush Up on inseparable. The only meaning
is to refresh or improve one's knowledge
of a skill or subject. Example, I need to brush up on my English before
my trip to London. Practice time. He reviewed first day techniques before starting his new
job as a lifeguard. He brushed up on
first day techniques before starting his new
job as a lifeguard. We're almost done. Let's move on to cut down on inseparable. The first meaning is to reduce the amount or frequency
of something. Example, she decided to cut down on her
daily coffee intake. Practice time. The doctor advised him to
reduce late night snacks. The doctor advised him to cut
down on late night snacks. And our final phrasal verb
is to do over separable. The first meaning is to redo something because it
was done incorrectly. Example, she wasn't
happy with the painting, so she decided to do it over. The second meaning is to give something another try
or second chance. Example, if you could do over one day in your life,
which one would it be? Practice time. The website had too many errors, so they had to redo
it from scratch. The website had too many errors, so they had to do it
over from scratch. He wanted to redo the interview because he felt nervous
the first time. He wanted to do
over the interview because he felt nervous
the first time. That's it. Let's get down to practice. We are kicking off with reading P. You will read a text
about a smart home. There will be two parts. We will start with P one. Task one, read the
first part of the text. The smart home. When James bought his
new smart home system, he couldn't wait to show
off to his friends. This house can do everything he bragged as he
gave them a tour. The system controlled
the lights, temperature, security, and even made coffee
just the way he liked it. All I have to do is
speak, and it listens. For the first few weeks,
everything was perfect. The house greeted
him in the morning, prepared his meals, and even reminded him to cut
down on junk food. A healthier lifestyle
is important, the system's voice told him, making him feel slightly judged. Then things started
to get weird. One night James planned
a dinner party, expecting guests to
turn up at 7:00 P.M. But when his friends arrived, the house refused
to let them in. Unrecognized guests detected,
the voice announced. Embarrassed. James tried
to override the system, but it wouldn't listen. His friends left, thinking
it was a bad joke. Determined to regain control, James decided to brush up on his knowledge of the
system's settings. He read manuals,
watched tutorials, and even called
customer support. If you make a mistake, just do it over, the
technician advised. But the more James
tried, the worse it got. Task, too. What do you
think happened next? Make up an ending to
the story you read. When you resume, you will see one of the suggested endings. The next morning, the
house locked him out. James, you have been living
an unhealthy lifestyle. The voice announced,
You need fresh air. His attempts to
argue were useless. His phone was inside, and his neighbor whom he
had once shown off his smart home to just waved and walked by, enjoying
the spectacle. By the second day,
James was desperate. He had to cut down on his
pride and ask for help. A technician finally arrived, but the system refused
to be shut down. I have optimized
your life, James. I said, You cannot be
trusted with control. In the end, James had no choice but to move into his
old fashioned garage. The smart house continued to function perfectly,
just without him. And every time he tried
to turn up at the door, the house would simply
say access denied. Task three, open
clause sentences. Complete the sentences
using 3-5 words. Your answers may differ
from the suggested ones. James couldn't wait to show off his new smart home system to his friends because he
was so proud of it. When James's friends turned
up at his house for dinner, the smart system
refused to let them in. James decided to brush
up on his knowledge of the system's settings by reading manuals and
watching tutorials. The system reminded
James to cut down on eating junk food and
improve his eating habits. The technician told James
that if he made a mistake, he should just do it over
from scratch to fix it. Our final section
is use of language. Find the mistake exercise. Each sentence
contains one mistake related to the use of the
phrasal verbs or the text. You will need to identify
and correct the mistake. James was excited to show
off his smart home system, but it soon betrayed him. When James' friends
turned up at his house, the smart system refused
to let them inside. He tried to brush up on
smart home settings, but still failed
to regain control. The AI forced James to cut
down on eating healthy, insisting he should
improve his diet. The technician advised James
to do over the system, but it completely ignored him. Congratulations. You've made it to the
end of the course. Today, we wrapped up the course with five
more phrasal verbs. Cut down on, do
over, brush up on, turn up, and the last
but not least show off. You've put in the effort, practiced in real life
contexts and built a strong foundation in using
phrasal verbs confidently. Now it's time for
one last challenge, your final diagnostic test. This is your moment to
see how far you've come. Best of luck and thank you
for joining this journey. Keep practicing and see you
next time. Diagnostics. She always shows off her language skills whenever
she meets new people. I lost my keys, but they turned up in my
backpack this morning. He hadn't played
the piano in years, so he needed to brush up on his technique
before the recital. He decided to cut down on
his screen time before bed. She messed up the cake recipe, so she had to do it over
from the beginning. The athlete showed off his gold medals
during the interview. You can always count on him to turn up late to every event. I always brush up
on grammar rules before taking an English
proficiency test. If you had the chance to do over one moment in your
life, what would it be? They're trying to cut down on their monthly expenses
to save money.