Transcripts
1. Welcome!: Hi. My name is Jacob Lamb. I'm a musician and a teacher. In this course we're
going to cover 10 iconic acoustic guitar riffs throughout history. These are of course
riffs that are fun to play and will
impress your friends. But most importantly, in every single riff there is something new we can learn about the guitar. By the end of this course you should feel comfortable sitting
down around a campfire or in your
friend's living room and just jamming out to some songs and really recognizable songs at that. Come on in and we'll
start together. I can't wait to see you.
2. How Tabs Work: Now, before we start learning, it's really important
that we understand how tabs work because we'll be using them throughout
this entire course. Now, if you already know and understand tabs, feel free to jump onto the next lesson and we can start learning together. But if tabs are new to you, we'll learn them in just
a couple of minutes. Tabs look like sheet music, except instead of the normal five lines with dots, there are six lines and these six lines are the strings of your guitar. Now, the lowest string right here is the thickest string of your guitar. If you're holding and looking at your guitar, that's the string
closest to your face. The highest string is the thinnest string. Again, if you're
holding your guitar, that's the one
closest to the floor. We start with the
thickest and move our way up to the
thinnest string. Now, instead of dots like sheet music uses, we use numbers and these numbers are very simply the frets that we want to press down on that specific string. If I want to press the third fret on my fifth string, I'd put the Number 3 for the third fret on
the fifth string, or the second to
the most thickest. If I wanted to move
that third fret to my thinnest string, well, I'd move it all the way up here to the top line. Now that would be
the third fret on that string, that line. If I ever need to put two nodes at the same time, well, I just put them on top of each other. For example, if you know a D chord, now this is what it would look like in the tabs. If we hold a D chord down and we look at it in the tabs, we can get an idea of how those numbers are working
on those strings. With an understanding of that, we can move on to
our actual songs. Remember, some of the songs can be easier and some would
be more difficult. Never get discouraged and quit. If you find a song
too difficult, move on to the next one. You can come back to it later. These songs don't have to be taken in order at all. They're just in an
order that I thought might be enjoyable, but you can jump around and learn whatever song you'd like first and if
you're having trouble, try them on your
next most interested in and come back to it later. Let's begin.
3. Banana Pancakes - Jack Johnson: Let's take a look at Banana Pancakes by Jack Johnson. Now, this is a fun and
lighthearted song, and we've got a lot of
seven chords in here, A7, G7, D7. If you're not
familiar with those, go back and take a look at another course where we cover seven chords
on the guitar. But if you do know
your seven chords, let's jump into this song. There's a little riff
at the beginning, and then we'll move into
our chord progression. Honestly, it's not
that difficult. It's just four chords. I believe we can do
this really quickly. To start, let's take
a look at our riff. We're starting on the fifth fret of the thickest string, but we're going to slide up to the seventh fret. I'm starting on my five and I'm sliding and hitting 5
on the fifth string, coming back down to 7, 5 and sliding down to three. Let's pause right there. We've got a slide up and walking down. Take that nice and slow, then the open string and
we slide from 3 to 5. We've come up to
our first chord, that's our riff and
then we've got a chord. Altogether, we'll
pause right here and give you a chance to look at the tab and try it. We're working mainly
between the third, fifth, and seventh fret. Now, our first chord is going to be an, A minor seven. Let's play, we can either play the bar chord version
or we could play an A minor chord and take
our ring finger off. I've got my riff
and then my chord. Now I'm going to
do the riff again, but this time going to
end on the third fret, instead of sliding
up to the fifth. I'll show you what I mean. Everything is identical, except instead of sliding up to the fifth like we did
the first time through, we're going to land on my G. Then I'm going to
play a G7 chord. Now again, there are two
ways to play this so whichever one you know better and are more
comfortable with. We've got the G7 shape here, or we've got the G7, that looks like a
separated C chord. The big difference is instead of the third fret on
the first string, we're playing the first fret. I've got a riff,
an A minor seven, a riff and the G7. Let's try all of those together. Now, we're into
where he's singing. Again, we're going
to play our riff and it's almost identical. We're just going to come up to the seventh fret on
that fifth string. Everything else is the same. Now, we get into the primary part of the song, we'll get comfortable
with the intro, take your time, watch as many times as you need to but here we're at the
main part of the song. There's a chord progression that plays through over and over and over, and it just
works through four chords. To enter into that section, we're hitting the D7 twice. Again, if you're unfamiliar, it's like an inverted D and we're into our main
chord progression. Let's get that part comfortable then we'll come back
and look at the chords. Okay, we're looking at the chords now for
banana pancakes. We've got four,
we're playing a G7, a D7, the A minor 7, and the C7. All of those chord shapes should be on the screen. But we're going to play them with split picking, which means we're not going to play all of the strings every
time we're hitting. Here's what we won't be doing. That's not bad if we're learning the chords. But for this song
to make it sound like banana pancakes, we're going to hit
the low note first, the root of our chord, and then the high notes. So root, the rest of the chord and the root, and the rest of the cord. Here's an example
of what I mean. Now, take a look at my picking hand and we'll see how I'm aiming with that one string and then the rest of them.
4. Hurt - Nine Inch Nails (Johnny Cash): Let's take a look at
Hurt by Nine Inch Nails, or you may know it
by Johnny Cash. Here we're going to center
around three cords. We have an A minor chord, a C, and a D. But we're going to play
them a little broken up. For example, our A minor chord, I'm going to hit the first
two nodes completely alone. I'll hit the first node, second node, and then
strum the rest of them. For my C, I'm going to do the same thing. I'll hit the first two. Then the next two alone. Start back at the beginning. I'm hitting my fifth string, fourth string, second
and third together. Then my fifth string again. It's the same pattern for the D. I'll hit
the fourth string, third string, second and
first string together. Then back to my fourth string. For these last two chords, we're ending in the same
place we're beginning. Altogether. Now let's take a
look at the course. The course is relatively easy. We go between G, A minor, F, back to G. All
we're doing is down stroking eight times
for each chord. Here's what the
course sounds like. Let's try our two parts of the song together. First, the verse where we're
breaking up the chords. Then the chorus, where
we're playing each chord in the progression eight times.
5. Free Fallin' - Tom Petty: Next we're going to look at free-falling by Tom Petty. Now, we're going to play this song with a capo
on the third fret, but if you don't have
a capo, don't worry. There's a way to play it with
the open strings as well. If you're not familiar, a capo is this little
device right here. Now, this device holds down
all of the strings for you so that you can play
some chord shapes you're familiar with higher
up on the guitar. Instead of playing
my D right here, I can take a capo, place it on the
third fret and play that same exact shape higher up. Now, this one is very
easy whether you're playing with a capo or without. We'll start with the
shape with a capo. It's very similar to
a D shape so I've got my D. The change I'm making is I'm
putting my pinky above the middle finger on the third
fret of the first string. I'm playing between a D, putting the pinky
down, going back, pinky D. I've just
gone up and down. Now the biggest change
is I'm playing here. Second fret of the
fourth string, second fret of the third string, third fret of the second string, and the open first string. Altogether I'm
playing D pinky down, down back to that shape. D, pinky, pinky D,
and the new shape. Now, if you don't have a
capo, that's completely okay. We'll take it off and we'll
take a look at how we can still play in key even
without the capo, except this time instead of a D-shaped, we'll be working
around on F shape. So on my guitar, I'm
going to come on the fourth string
and I'll go three, then two on the third string and my first finger is going to bar the first fret of
the first two strings. Now the string I'm going to change is going to be where the middle finger is, that third string, and I'm going to go this chord, put my pinky down above
my middle finger, just like we did higher
up when we had a capo. Again, come back down and then take our middle finger off. That's it. We're just
changing these three nodes.
6. Wish You Were Here - Pink Floyd: Let's take a look at, Wish You Were Here
by Pink Floyd. Now, this song has a lot of hammer-ons and we're
moving between open strings and
the second fret. Here's what I mean. If I look at my
open fifth string, and the second fret and the open string of the fourth and the second fret, that's where we're hovering. We've also got this shape. Where our third finger and Pinky finger
are going to be on the third fret of the
first and second string. Right there. We're going to keep
that exact shape and play around some notes. Let's take this
song nice and slow. We're starting on the
open fifth string, and we're going to hammer on to the second fret. Now, on the next
string will also play the open fourth string and press down on the second fret. Let's just try getting
that shape down. Now, once we've
reached this note, we can put those two fingers on the third fret where we talked about before. We strum right here, so we have, just like that. One, 2, 3, 4. I'm going streaming
down, up, up, down. Down, up, up, down. So far so good. Now from this position, we're going to hit the
open third string, back to the second fret, back to the open fourth string. We can think of this
like a riff, a chord, a riff, a chord, a riff, a chord back and forth. We have our riff and our chord, and a
riff, and our chord. Now, this is exactly the same. We just don't have our first finger pressed down anymore. The first time we hit our chord, we played this. The second time we hit our chord we played this. Now we're going to repeat those two sections. Altogether we have this so far. Now, we come up to the third riff and chord. It's exactly the same. But we're starting
this time with the third fret of
the sixth string. Again, it's exactly
like the first riff, but we're adding in a
note at the beginning. Now we work our way down. This time we're
going 2, 0, 2, 0. We'll take a look at
this chord on the page. Same chord shape, we're including the fifth
string in it. Now we're almost at the end. We're so close. But let's take a look at where we've come so far. Repeat, bring in
that sixth string, and walk down. Now we come up again just like the first time. Lot of repetition. Walk down. We end by hammering on that second fret and
ending on the G. Something that's
going to be really helpful with this song is keeping an eye on the tabs. Make sure you've downloaded the tab sheet. Since this song is so repetitive with
little variations between sections, it will be really helpful to see the notes written down. Let's take one more play through it really slowly.
7. Fast Car - Tracy Chapman: Let's take a look at Fast
Car by Tracy Chapman. Now this song,
we're going to use our fingers four
instead of a pick, so we're getting used
to finger picking. Now, the four chords this
goes between is a C, a G, an E minor, and a
D but we're going to be playing them in different
positions on the neck. First thing we're
going to do is grab the C with our third finger, and then we're
going to pick with our two first fingers
the two open strings, second and third string. I've got a C on the fifth string and an open second
and third string. Now, all I'm going to do is put my first finger down and
pick those two again, and then let go. I've got, that's what we're
doing for C, isn't that easy? Now we have our G and
it's arguably easier, we'll grab the third fret
with our ring finger again but this time on the six string. With my pinky I'm going to grab the third fret of the
second string and again, that open third string. Pick it all the sixth string and the top two strings, so together so thick and thin. Altogether now I've
got my C and my G, one more time. Not bad, we only have two chords to go. Now for my E minor, I'm going to take my first
finger I'm going to put it on the seventh fret of the fifth string
that's an E note. I'm going to take my pinky
and put it on the eighth fret of the second string
now that's a far gap. I'm also going to take
my first finger and again grab that
open third string. I'm right right there seven open third, eighth fret. Now from this position
everything is going to slide, my seventh fret will
go to the fifth fret, and my eighth fret will
go to the seventh fret. From here watch my
fingers closely, so my first finger
moved down by two frets from seven down to five, my pinky finger moved one fret
from eight down to seven. We're here my fingers are really only one fret away
from seven to eight, down here they're two frets
away from five to seven. But that's how I'm playing the E minor and then right there on that D.
Altogether I've got my C, G, E minor, and D. Now there's a fancy little
trick if you want to touch it the third time through
the progression, the third time through
the progression just at the start of the song, so we do it once. When we come up to our E minor we can move our pinky to
hit 10 and back to eight. We hit our E minor come to 10 and back down where it was, so it's just a quick
trip up two frets. The same thing when
we come to D quick step up one fret and back down. Let's see what that sounds like, keep a close eye on the third time through
the progression.
8. Drive - Incubus: Next we're going to look
at Drive by Incubus. Now, Drive is a song
that uses four chords. We just need to
learn four shapes and how we're going
to strum them. With our first shape, we're going to be playing
the open six-string. Our middle finger
is going to go on the seventh fret of
the fifth string. My first finger, will go on the fifth fret of
the fourth string. My pinky is going to grab the eighth fret of
the second string. It's okay if I hit the open first string as well. Now, the way I play these chords is that they're expanding. We start with the first note, maybe the first two notes. We build it until we're
playing the full chord. For example, I'll play
the sixth string, the first two, and then
maybe jump into all four. You'll notice I hit
that full chord three times, so 1, 2, 4 chords three times. For my next chord, I'm going to play it just twice. It's actually really simple. I've got my third and pinky on the seventh fret of the second and third string. I'll hit the open third string and then everything. I've got this building cord. Then that chord twice. Now strumming pattern is the same for the second half, for the last two chords, but the chords are different. I've got my first finger on the third fret of
the fifth string, my ring finger on
the fifth fret, or I could also
use my pinky, and then my middle finger on the fourth fret of
the third string. My next two strings
will be open. Again, I'm going to
build this chord, so I'll hit maybe the first, the second, and then
the full chord. Altogether, I've
got my first chord, building it up.
Second chord twice. My new chord building it up. My last chord is an A7. The easiest way to play this chord is to play an A, a regular A chord, and take my middle finger off. I've just opened up
the third string. In the end, I've
got the second fret on the fourth string
pressed down, and the second fret on the second string. Altogether, building hit twice. Building hit twice.
9. Time of Your Life - Green Day: [MUSIC] Time of Your
Life by Green Day. Now, if you know your
standard chords, this will probably be the easiest song to
play on the list. There are four
chords that we need. Those four chords are G, C, D, and E minor. We're going to split this
song into three sections. We'll call them the verse, the pre-chorus, and
then the chorus. In the verse, our
chords go from G, to C to D, and we'll play
through those twice. [MUSIC] Now, two things that we need. The first is a strumming
pattern and the second is how we're
going to separate the chords with our
pick because we don't want to play them all
together at the same time. First, our strumming pattern. We're playing down, down, up, up, down, up. You can separate that in half to compartmentalize
it in your head. Down, down, up, and up, down, up. For example, down, down, up, up, down, up, down, down, up, up, down, up, for each chord. [MUSIC] You'll notice for the first chord we're
playing it twice as long. We're playing through that
strumming pattern two times. Now, the other thing we
want to think about is how to split up the chord. Chords don't sound all
too good if you play all of the notes
all of the time. It's like a wall of
notes hitting you. Something I like to do
to separate my chords a little bit is when
I'm strumming down, I'm actually hitting the first
three notes of the guitar. [MUSIC] When I'm strumming up, I'm hitting the thinner
three strings of the guitar. [MUSIC] That way, instead of hitting my listeners
with a wall of notes, [MUSIC] I can separate my chords a little bit
to give them more range. They're a little more dynamic. [MUSIC] Now, this strumming pattern
follows into the pre-chorus. The pre-chorus is E minor, D, C, and G. Let's take a look
at that using again our strumming pattern and
separating the notes. [MUSIC] That's pretty nice. Now we come into the chorus. The chorus goes from E minor, to G, to E minor, to G, to E minor, to D, to G. Here's
what that sounds like. [MUSIC] Now that last G of the chorus, we can actually think about
it as maybe just being the first G in the verse again since it's the start
of that progression. An easier way to think
about it for some people might be to just erase
it from the list of the chorus and
just think about starting the song back
over from there. [MUSIC]
10. Stairway to Heaven - Led Zeppelin: This one here is a classic, Stairway to Heaven
by Led Zeppelin. Now, Jury is still
out on if you really will get kicked out of Guitar Center for
playing this one. But it's a fun song to play and every guitarist needs
to know Stairway to Heaven, so let's jump into it. Now to play this one, we're going to build
a lot of chords. I'm going to start by
putting my third finger, my ring finger, on the seventh fret
of the fourth string. My first finger is
actually going to bar the fifth fret of the
next three strings. Now, this is one of
those songs where we need our fingers. We can't have a pick
because we need to hit the end two
at the same time, the lowest and highest note. Once we've done that, we're going to work up
the two middle notes. So two end notes,
middle, middle, two end nodes, that's the
third and second string, and then we'll hit
the ends again. That's how a lot of these
chords are working. We hit the two ends, the two middle notes, and then the two ends again. Keep that pattern in
your head as we learn. We've got our two ends, middle notes, two ends, and then we change the ends. Our bottom note goes
to the sixth fret, and our thinnest note on the first string
goes to a seven. Now I have 6, 5, 5, and 7. This time I'll hit
the two ends and play the two middle strings from the second and then the
third and the ends. Now that can be confusing, but so far what we've
got is two ends, third, and second,
second and third. So far so good. We're going to shift
our ending notes again, our two ends. The six here is
going to drop down to five so we can bar all of those and seven
will move up to eight. Again, hit our ends,
second and third. Now you'll notice
our shapes here, the lowest note is
just moving down. Our highest note is
doing the opposite. It's moving up, so it's going. One note moving down, one note moving up, and then the two middle notes
are staying consistent. Now our next shape is
actually coming down to a D. We know that one pretty well. So all together. Cool. Now, our last
finger-picked chord here is going to be an F shape. We've got third fret
on the fourth string, second fret on the third string, first fret on the second string, and then an open first string. This one's a little different. After we play the two
ends and we walk down, we're just going back and forth, up and down, and if we'd like to count
exactly how long that is, we can count 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. Pretty good. Now, to finish, and then we'll look
at it all together, To finish this song, we play an A minor, but it's an A minor,
first of all, without the first finger, and then with the first finger, the full A minor chord. Here's our riff all together. Now if we'd like to loop it, we're going to hit the
open fifth string, third fret on the fourth string, second fret, and
then we can repeat. Let's run through
this riff twice with that little joining
riff right there. Nice and slow.
11. Here Comes the Sun - The Beatles: Now we're going to learn here comes the sun. There's a little riff for the course that
we're going to learn. Then we'll take a look at the three chords for the verse, which is really simple. First, we'll look at the riff, and I know that this
centers around a D, a G, and an E minor chord. Our goal are to play these chords along with the notes of the melody, which might sound
a little tricky, but we can do it if we
put our minds to it. Our melody goes like this. We need to work that melody into the chords we're
already playing, which really actually
isn't that difficult. When we play our D, we're already holding down most of the notes that we need. The only change we need to make is to take our middle finger, lift it off, and put it back on. Already we're making
good progress. Let's do that again slowly. Now, our next note
is just the note we're already holding
this third fret of the second string. Altogether. Next part we can focus on single notes. That's the second fret
of the first string, third fret of the second string, the open first string, and the second fret, again back to the start. We've got, one more time. Now our next chord, we need to reach a little bit. We've got a G. I'm going to put my middle finger on the third fret of
the thickest string. The difference here is that I'm going to grab this third fret of
the second string with my ring finger, and my first finger is going to get that second fret
of the first string. It's a bit of a stretch. But again, same thing. First finger off, on, and then that third fret of the second string. Let's take a look at all of that together. Now, we move on to the E7 chord, which we're going
to play like this. We've got our middle finger on the second fret of
the fifth string, our first finger on the first fret of the third string, and our pinky is going to go on the third fret of
the second string. We're just going to hit the open first string and the third fret of the second string again. I'm playing my chord. After I play the chord, I'm just going to hit that third fret on the second string. One more time. Now we're almost at the end, but let's take a look at what we've got so far. Here's the last part here. Coming back to a D, taking our middle finger off, and hitting the third fret of the second string. You can see there's a lot of repetition here. This part here, if you'd like to include it. We're just going to slide up on the third string from
the second fret to the fourth fret and
grab the third fret of the second string with
our middle finger. Now, we're working around just changing what note we're playing on the third string. I'm sliding up and working up; third string, second string, first string, and moving this fourth fret to
the second fret. Same thing but opening up my string and putting
it back down. Fourth fret, second fret, open string, second fret. Then finally 3, 2, 0, and second fret of the third string. That may
seem like a lot, but again, we've got the tabs in a PDF and we can take
it nice and slow. Let's listen to the
whole thing together. Now, if you've made it this far, you'll be encouraged
to know that the verse is really easy. We've just got
three chords; a D, a G, and an A7. Let's give this a listen. We're strumming down, down, up, up, down, up. We did the same
strumming pattern for Good Riddance by Green Day. Let's take a listen to it nice and slow with that riff at the start.
12. Blackbird - The Beatles: It's time to learn
Blackbird by The Beatles. Now, this song has a lot of changes and so watch this video over as many
times as you need to. Keep a close eye on the tabs. But we do have an anchor. You'll notice in the time that throughout the entire song, we have the open third string between the cores and
that's consistent. That never changes. The rest of it though, we're working up and
down all over the neck. We're just going to have
to take these one at a time and work our way through the progression bit by bit. First thing to notice
is that we always have two notes and then
the open third string, two notes, and the
open third string, two notes, open third string. We're always keeping
to that pattern. Now, let's take a look
at what we're playing. The first two notes,
we have the G note, so the third fret
on the sixth string and the open second string. This is another song
we're going to do with our fingers rather than a pick. We have that middle, the open third string. These two, open third string. Next we're moving
to the open fifth string and pressing down the first fret of the second string and then playing that open
third string again. Next we have the second fret of the fifth string and third
fret of the second string, and then back to that
open third string. Now we have three shapes, one, two, three. Let's
try that again. Now we're taking our hand and we're
shooting it up to the 10th fret on
the fifth string. The 12th fret, all the way
up to the 12th fret on the second string and
that open third string. So again, we're hitting
two at the same time, middle string, one, two, two at the same
time, middle string, one, two. Let's take a look
at that altogether. So far so good. It's hard, but when you
get that section down, we'll call that
the first section, let's move on to the next one. Here in the second section, we're going to work our
way up the next slowly. We're going to start
on the third fret of the fifth string and the fifth
fret of the second string, and of course, our open
third string between them. Now we're going to shift our hand
around left and right. We have those two. Now we're moving to
the fourth fret on the fifth string and the third
fret on the first string. Then, of course, our
trusty, open third string. Now slide that up to the
fifth and seventh fret. Fifth fret on the fifth string, seventh fret on
the second string, and our open third string. Now we're moving
the same way here, from here to here. We're doing the same
thing from here to here. From 5-7, were playing sixth
fret and the fifth fret. Altogether. Take one more look at that, and we're landing on the seventh and eighth fret. Let's try it all
together so far, there is a lot, but let's
take it nice and slow, go section by section, and we'll see if we can get this whole part down together. Perfect. Now from here, we're going to take
our seventh fret that the first finger is on
and just drop it by one. From here, drop it by one. That's great and we're going to call that the
end of the second section. Second section. When we have those
two sections down, let's go and take a look at the third section,
three of four. We're halfway
there, I would say. On to the third
section of this song. Now we're playing five and seven and seven and eight. Fifth fret on the fifth string, seventh fret on
the second string, and our trusty open third, up to the seventh fret
and the eighth fret. Not too bad. Then we're coming
down to the third fret on the fifth string, fifth fret on the second string. We've got, I like it so far. Then we take our top note, which is on the fifth
fret right now, and drop it to four. Changing it from major to minor. We're going to call
that our third section. Let's take a look at
what we've got so far. All together. Walking up. Drop that lower note. Then drop the higher node. We're almost there. We are moving this
shape down a fret, so we're on the second
and third fret. Then the open fifth string, second fret of the
second string. We've just gone. We're in the very last section, we're into the fourth
section by now. So far we've just done. Move it down, move
everything down a fret, open up that fifth string. Now we've just got open
fourth and third string. We're pressing down the first
fret on the second string and we end exactly
where we started. That's a lot. Let's take that very slowly. Here's the first section. The second section. Third section. Last section. One more time, a
little bit faster.
13. Final Project and Congratulations!: You've done it.
Congratulations on making it to the end of this course. Some of those riffs definitely weren't easy. But we can take them nice and slow and always go back and watch videos as many times as we need to. Maybe in the future
too you can come back and these songs will seem easy to you. As a final project, pick the progression or the riff here that you enjoyed the most. Maybe you can pick one you found the easiest or even one you found
the most challenging, and then record it
however you're able. Whether it's just audio or you record video too. You can share it in
the projects section or the final project
community room. If you're a little
camera or recording shy, you can just pick
the riff and type it out and then share how you did with it. If it was difficult or easy, the things you
struggled with the most or what you really
had fun playing. If you have any questions or comments, you can always reach out to me at jacob@lamblessons.com or see more courses at lamblessons.com. I'm really looking forward to hearing from you.