Transcripts
1. Intro : Hi, I am purchase of coal origin. I'm a documentary filmmaker. I have my own production company and I love to teach Portuguese. And I am a coffee lover, but then I'm Portuguese. I've been teaching Portuguese for more than 15 years and I helped hundreds of students to master this language. I have a very simple technique and during this pandemic, I kind of mastery, so I'm ready to share it with you. The idea is to bring you into the language. So I want you to build your own sentences, sentences that have meaning to you, because if they have meaning to you, then you will forget them, right? I will give you the tools to reach to the school. All these will be in the resource section. Apart from this, we also have YouTube videos in traveled inland, learning. Fun games in our website.net dot, dot, dot. Each lesson has a corresponding exercise sheet and also a project. And we would love if you can share with us your projects because you might inspire someone else. Think about it. Remember that learning a language is a skill that requires practice and repetition. So if you have to go through all these lessons 45 times, it is not a problem at all. The meu repeat the easy to get. Also remember that language. When you learning it. It is not like a sprint, it is a marathon. You have to get a certain speed, and once you get it, it's a piece of cake. So are you ready?
2. Greetings: Lesson 1, greetings, complimentary. What is the first thing you see when you meet someone? You will say, Hi all. And then according to the time of the day, you will see in the morning good morning. Bone the bone. After lunch, you'll see Good afternoon or good evening in Portuguese. All right. Now notice that we don't have two forms of greeting is just one for good afternoon and good evening. And in the night, you will see Good night. In Portuguese, bore noise. But there is a difference when you meet someone in the night. We also say bore noise, which in English it does not happen. You will see, Good evening. But we will see bore noise. Now shall dried. Pay attention to the symbols and then you try to grid. Oh, boy, oh boy it. Now, the very next question would be, how are you? How are you? Stash? Notice that I don't use too. I omit the two. I will just see formally. We also have bossy and that is the difference in Portuguese. We have to is you informal? Voila, see you, but formal. So literally you will ride. But we omit the fossae. So we'll say formally. Let's tie this together. Look at the symbols, and then you tried to greet according to the symbols. Ready, Let's do it. Paula Baldia, come stash. Paula. Paula, one weight, coach, dash. Notice the end of stash. It sounds so cool. Stash. The answer can be to affirmative or negative. It also depends whether you're a boy or a girl. Ill. I can be omitted in the sentence, store m. Note that you don't pronounce the E in the beginning is more like, Hey, well, obey God, do mescaline regard the feminine? Notice the difference between public art and public art. If you're a girl and you want to say, I'm fine, Thank you. How would you say it? To buying of the data store of regatta? If you are a boy, anyone to say, I'm fine, Thank you. You'll see store by Aubrey garden of Ricardo. And if you are not feeling that well, then you will see national me to buy, now store, to buy it as a metric for his family or mescaline. The reasons why you're not feeling that well, we'll keep it for an adolescent. A very short way of asking how are you and to reply. Very common, very informal is always to the right. And then you answer yes. Well, Good bye. Bye. Also when you meet someone formally and you just want to say, pleased to meet you. You will see when you proceed into Brazil, imagine you're a girl and you're talking to another girl. It's an informal situation. And you will see hi, Good morning. Well, Cola Baldia to the bay. Oh, well, thank you. To regard. Now, imagine two men in a formal conversation. Hi, how are you, Paula? I'm fine. Thank you. Nice to meet you.
3. Introduce yourself and others: Lesson 2, Introduce yourself and others, presented as a, C, E. You have greeted someone. So the very next question will be, what is your name? And you'll have to answer. My name is in my case would be My name is Nalini, sham Nalini. You can also see sham Nalini, but usually you meet the UE. Now, you will try with the name say media. My name is Mary Sherman. Sherman media. Now we'll try with the boy's name. I am juicer. Shampoo. Shampoo, Oozie. Now you have to know how to ask the question. What is your name? Informally, we'll be coming back to Chemosh. Now notice that we have omit the two. We won't say 22 Shamash, just OK to Chemosh. Also you have to connect the words. Don't say call maker, Shamash, but the Shamash, ok. Now, if it is formal instead of two, we usually use Varanasi, which we tend to omit. And instead of Shamash, in the end, we'll see sham. So the question would be, what is your name formally? Will be Sharma. Sharma. So see the difference. Sue Shemesh, sham man, let's try a dialogue. I'm giving you five seconds. If you have two balls, you boss, the important thing is that you get the correct answer. So let's dive. Hi, good morning. How are you? I'm fine. Thank you. So by omega, what is your name? My name is Maria shampoo media. A simple form that you can use without using the web shell mars is also Nalini. It also Nalini, mescaline form C. We are going to use the main pill, true? I am also pilgrim ill. So who pilgrim? Now notice that we use Wu and if it is family, Nalini, if it is mescaline, period, Let's try a dialogue. I am giving you five seconds. If you have two balls, you bought, the important thing is that you get the correct answers. Can make the Shemesh comic to Shamash. So juicy. So there is a sham. If you want to ask a third person, masculine form, what is his name? Commit. So Shama, ill, so Shama. And if it is feminine, Shama says Shama. So you have ill, he or she. The answer will be, let's see, we'll take the name of merrier. Schema's Maria. Hello, my name is Mary year. Schema's media. And if it is the name of bedroom, which is one of the most common names in Portugal. It will be schema's build through. His name is Bill ill, schema's pilgrim. Let's try together. Hi, good morning. All Bondi. What is his name? His name is no-no. You, Seamus num. Let's introduce a connector end. And in Portuguese is E and E. So I'll give you a sentence. My name is not in me, and his name is Philip II or Shamil monogamy. E il, Seamus pilgrim, your shadow modally me, E il schema's builder. What is your name and what is her name? Comics, Shama. You can make a simpler form of saying it. You want to try it. He is a bill through pilgrim. Notice that I didn't see below, but who Pilgrim? That is because in Portuguese, all nouns are masculine or feminine. In English, it corresponds to the he is built through a bedroom. She is Iliana. A violin. To ask the question, who is a, he? Ill? Who is C? A bedroom? A billion schema's bedroom. Who is a sheep? Ella? Who is she? A Ellis schema's. That's it.
4. Origin: Lesson 3, origin. Origin. Now you'll know how to greet. You know how to see your name, the name of others. And now we want to talk about origin. To talk about the nationality or nationality of the others is easy. But you have to remember that all countries of most of the countries are masculine or feminine or masculine plural or feminine plural or neutral. And please don't give up. Okay, It's not so difficult. I'll give you some examples. Okay, we'll start with Portugal. Portuguese is poor to gal. N is neutral. We have Brazil. Brazil is mescaline. Ooh, ooh, ooh, Brazil, India. In Portuguese. India. India. The United States of America. America. America. You can see only needs. And then I'll give an example of a family plural country. The Philippines. As Philippe Pinel, feel the penis, these articles Wu is very important and you'll soon find out why. So to talk about your origin, you will need the word from, from inputs. Use is the, you want to say from Portugal, do put together. But if you use Brazil, it will be due Brazil and Y, because it is plus Bu, Brazil. So it becomes do Brazil. You want to try with India? From India. That India. And now from the United States. Duty status, suny from Philippines. The Filipino dish. We will try now full sentences. I am from Portugal. Ill. So the protocol. I am from Brazil. He also do Brazil. I am from India. Ills. So the India. I am from United States. You also do stuff Zuniga. I am from the Philippines. Is also Daesh Filipinos. Let's now try using to you. You are from France to edge their friends. To edge their friends. Or let's see, Italy, Italia. You are from Italy to the Italian to edge that Italia. Now we have been using here the verb to be sealed. And I'm going to give you the whole verb so that we can fail many, many, many more sentences. So to be Cid is also two edge, il, a and a will see a nudge. Songs sound. And some voices, some, I'll repeat. I am. You are. He is. She is a. You are, but formerly was C, a, we are nurse so much. They are plural, masculine sound. They are feminine, plural, el sound. And you all are. Some. Pretty easy. Now, we can frame many sentences. Let's try it together. Let's do it. Germany. He is from Germany, England. England era. She is from England. Lan England era. Japan. Ooh, Sherpa. We are from Japan. So Japan, Angola is the same. In Portuguese, Angola. They are from Angola. Illusion, sound, and color. Now we want to frame the question. You want to ask. From where are you? From, where i, u and a and a. This is the formal way of asking. The informal way will be from where are you? On the edge? On the edge. Usually when you ask from where are you, you will reply with the CT value a bond. Okay? Now for example, I will see I am from Lisbon and cities will news are usually neutral. So if I were to say, I am from Lisbon, I will see you. So the leash bore. You also do leash bore. Now you mentioned you're from Paris. I am from pens. You so do parish. Very few cities are also nouns and in that case, they will have an article. I'll give you two examples just to, just not to scare you off. Metadata, which is a Portuguese island, and there is also the wood. So if you want to say, I am from Medina, you saw that metadata. That metadata. The same thing happens with the city port to port 2. And if you are someone who travels a lot in the apples, you will notice that usually port is written as 0 portal. Okay? So port 2 is actually a noun. It is where the ships dock. If you want to say, I am from poor to you, we'll see you. So do port 2. Let's try a few sentences together using the verb to be. For example, she is from paths, a parish day from Lisbon. Eilish some ghoulish Bohr. He is from atoms. Again.
5. Nationalities: Lesson 4, nationalities ness, you know, lead that we have seen the origin. Now we're going to talk about nationalities. Now the nationality will also change, whether it's feminine, masculine, singular, or plural. But it's not too difficult. You will see, let's give the example of Portugal. Portugal. And you want to see I M Portuguese. Iu. So to give you, so put together. Now, if I was a man and I wanted to say, I am Portuguese, I would see it. So poor to Gish, ill, so poor to Gish. And I will give you three as a countries, which endings I exactly the same ish for mescaline is for family and friends. I am French. Also, Francis mescaline form. I am French. Ills. So Francis, feminine form. I am British. Family farm is also in Glaser masculine form. So English is also English. Now notice in English is exactly the same. I M English, Japan. I am Japanese, masculine form. You also just punish. You saw Japan niche. See how I pronounce the last part is like a sh sound. It also GPU niche, feminine form. I am Japanese. Also GIP who needs? It also needs. There are other nationalities which are much easier to see it. Say for example, India, I am Indian. He also knew that is the masculine form is also in the piano. I am Indian. Feminine form is also in Vienna, russia. Feminine form. I'm Russian. Ill. So h2a. You saw who sue. Now, my students hate this path that has to come from here. So HOSA, see the difference between masculine and feminine. If it is mescaline, ends with, or if it is family, ends with a HOSA. Let's try with another country. And are you tried? Italian, Italian Italiana. Let's try to see you are Italian masculine form to Italy and now we'll try to see she is Italian. Italiana. We'll try now with Mexico, one of my favorite cities, ooh, ooh, Michigan. Michigan. We are Mexican. Notch so much. Ms. She can push notch so much. Mushy can change masculine plural. Now, you'll notice that I add 1 s, yes, because it is plural. So instead of Michigan, it will become mushy cannulas. Will gi she is Mexican. Les Mis she can. She can. Now, to ask the question, What is your nationality in pharma? To necessarily that while a two-way MSU Nellie data and formal instead of two, we will use su. So it will become a Sue. Msu noted that while a UA necessarily dad. Now you'll notice that I use the word unnecessarily that, that is because nationally that is a noun and it is feminine. So while lay a two-way, necessarily that quali sewer nationally that if you want to ask for a third person, then you have to use his or hers, della, and it will come in the end of the question. So it will be a ns. You noted that the deal, while a nationally that deal and family will be what is her nationality? And nationally that della, a mess. You know the data. Now, let's try a few dialects. Shelly. Hi, good morning. Ola. How are you? Stash? What is your nationality? Formal? Way at two and as soon as the data, I M Indian family farm eels. So in the end, I am Mexican. Mescaline farm eels so much she can. So in the answer, you don't use the word nationally that you only use it to ask the question. Remember, make it simple. Do you remember the connector end E? Let's try and use it here. For example, I am Portuguese and she is French. He also put together a French citizen. We are Russian and they are Indian. Nauseous song e here, the sum in VM. And that's it.
6. Professions: Lesson five, professions, U500, syringe. Before we continue, let's do a small Edition. Hi, my name is Melanie NAMI. Good morning. How are you? Now, what did we use? Informal or formal? I'll give you five seconds. Informal. So let's try to see the same thing, but formal. Cool. Morning. How are you? I'm fine. Thank you. I'm fine. Thank You. Should obey. And MS. Wind farm will be still buying regard to store buying. Only got two. What is your name? To Shamash? This was the in form. As a former will be coming from. Where are you in formal, how would you say? And the farmer? And I am from Lisbon. I am from Lisbon. So don't forget that most of the cities are neutral. So we use the lesion from Lisbon. What is your nationality? What is your nationality? Do remember that we have an informal and formally of asking. Let's start with the informal way. A 20 and nationally data and formal movie. As soon nationally that I am Portuguese. I am Portuguese. You saw pull to Giza. What if I was a mu how would I see it? You saw pool to Gish. How do you frame the question? What is your profession? Exactly the same way we did for nationality. So instead of n, Similarly that we write a puffy sound to approve the sound quality, to approve the cell. Formal way as soon as sue a professor, just remember that both are feminine. Let psi now to answer this question with professions, let's start with my profession. Teacher. Professor. I am a teacher. So proof Asura. So professorial. And the masculine form will be proof was sold. I am a teacher. Masculine form is also proof suit. You also professorial. Did you see the difference? Proof the soil professorial. Let psi now with Dr. Mes equal. I am a doctor. Ill. So medical ill. So medical and family and form will be ill. So Medi-Cal ill. So Medica, we'll try one more. You know that in Gore there are three main professions. Teachers, doctors, and engineers. So engineer inputs is family from emerging ADR. So how to say, I am an engineer? You saw engineer. You also engineer. And the masculine form is also changing a UX UI, UX engineer you. So you might have noticed that the only difference between masculine and feminine is when his mescaline, the world will end with 0, him and his family. It will end with a AGGA, AGGA, AGGA medical Medica. Now there are many other professions and you'll find a list in the resource section. So keep on practicing how to ask. A third person, his or her profession. If it is basically a proof is a proof is on deal with what is his profession and family. There is his della is hers. It's easy. You want to try it. What is her profession? A proof is there le quali a proof is della. When you answer these questions, you don't need to use the word profession. Remember, keep it simple. Let me share with you some professions. Painter, hooping, tour, Muslim form. Being Torah, family form. Upi, being Torah. Singer. Masculine form. Feminine form, can Tora, Tora. Tora. There are some professions that do not change, so it is the same for masculine and feminine form. For example, students should then two ends with E for masculine and feminine form. So how would you know if you're talking about a male student or a female student, very easy. Ou, students. Obviously, masculine form. Feminine form. Now notice the way I said. Student again starts with ES, so you don't pronounce the e, you say ssh, student. You remember the other two words we have seen before that starts like this with ES usto to stash. So remember, e is usually it's pronounces ssh. Let me give you one more example. Dentist. They teach step. Now both masculine and feminine form, we end with a being tissue. So masculine form will be o, then t-star, and family in form will be. Then teach them. Now there are many, many other professions that I will keep in the resource section. You just have to keep on practicing. And soon you'll see the differences between masculine and feminine form. See you in our next lesson.
7. Marital Status: Lesson 6, marital status, single, married, divorced. We do. Let's talk about each of these. Since I made it, I will start with, I'm married. So Merrick, input is, is Kaizala do residue. This is the masculine form. Feminine form is, you know, it, you just follow the same rule. Oh, for masculine or feminine. So married, family farm will be Zelda, single masculine form. So title. So title and the feminine form will be so theta. So theta, so masculine, feminine, so dihydro. So data and formatted can do Kazakh. Now, let's see. Divorced. The masculine form will be, the will see our du, dv would see are due. And the feminine form div. We'll see out the div, we'll see our data. And what about a widow? Mescaline Form, View, view. The feminine form, VU, the last one to be separated. Now we hope this doesn't happen for a long time, but in this case, we cannot use the verb which we have been using all along. Said, it cannot be to be, we have to use it with star. So if you want to say, I am separate, ill sit Berrada, usto supernode. So separate is super feminine form, super odd, do, masculine form. And I am separate. Feminine form. Super, super ADA and masculine form. A usto, super, super Aldo. Now seen, I have not used said, you saw, but you CH2. And this is the biggest difference between Portuguese and English. In English, we just have one verb to be in Portuguese. And fortunately, we have 22 B's. Said n star. C is for everything which is permanent. N star for what is not permanent. So we use say for many of the sentences that we have been framing here. For your name is also a Nalini. Nationality is also pull together. Profession is also proofs solar. Your origin is also the leash bulla. But start is something which is not permanent. And this is a case usto supernode, you know, sto. But in this case we have to use Star. Do you remember the instances where we use the star? Remember our first lesson. How are you? I'm Stash. Stash. If we have a great day, they might say, stop buying. But if it's not such a great day, we might say, now strong wind turbine, now stonewalling to buy. So C star is used when things are not permanent and our feelings is something which is not permanent. Now, how to conjugate the verb star? It's irregular unfortunately, but we need it because once you know it, we can find lots of sentences. So let's do it together. Im IL shadow. You are to stash. He is IL star. She is L star, u, r star. This is the formal. We are they are ills shutdown. Masculine form, plural. They are Elish town, feminine form, plural. And you all are stump. Remember once more then whenever the word starts with E, S, and this is the case, you don't pronounce the E. You will see sh, sh store to stash IL star. Okay, this is very important to remember how to ask about the marital status. We can do it in a very informal way. You don't need an interrogative like we use before. While Cain, for example, you want to ask, are you married to a meal? Casado, Ashkenazi, do. What about you single? But female? As sole data as salt theta. Now, let's try two dialogues. Dialogue 12 goes, who don't know each other. Informal conversation. Hi, Good evening. Hi, Good evening. How are you all out? What art can stash? I'm fine. Thank you. So by a regatta, what is your name? Shamash. I'm Rita Shannon with Rita. And you E2. I am Joanna. So as J1 from where are you? On the edge? I'm from Queen brand. So do Queen and new E2. I am from Paris. So do parish. I have single year so data? Yes, I am. Since Sue, dialogue to Joanna and Maria. Mary and Pedro don't know Joanna. Pedro. Hi, Maria. Maria. Maria. Hi, Pedro. All API through high. What is your name? Paula come Chemosh. Joanna. My name is Joanna shampoo Xuan Pedro. From where I you own the edge? Joanna. Hi, I'm from Madrid. So do Madrid. Bedroom. I am from Lisbon and Maria is from Porto. He also deliverable year maria do poor to. Let me introduce you to another important connector. But, but in Portuguese is much less right in the next dialogue. Dialogue three, bedroom. No, no. Zhuang moon does not know peer drew and Zhuan bid high. Our usual Zhuang Zhou. Oh, well, And you to do by E2, v3. Well, to divine as well. What is your name? Can change? No, no. I am known Shama noon. I'm an engineer but she is a doctor in Lisbon. You also engineer to manage Wu Zhuang emetic eligible for no, no. I am a teacher in Russia. You also know Hosea as well? I erosion as a whole zoo. Yes, I am. See, so Pedro, I am porches and Zhuangzi Italian. You also put together usual, a Italian. Pleased to meet you.
8. Farewell: Lesson 7, farewell. What is missing in all these dialogues is the farewell. Let me share with you. Goodbye. And see you soon. A deja at the Asia. Also see you soon. Epilogue at the log. And then we have see you tomorrow at the ammonia. At the ammonia. Now, you can have a basic conversation, but don't forget before you jump into the next five lessons, please be sure to revise whatever we have learned so far. Remember, like I told you in the introduction, learning a language is not a sprint, is a megaton. So once you get a certain speed, then you'll be able to grasp this language by ADH.
Nalini Elvino de Sousa, Coffee lover. Portuguese teacher
