Mastering Light and Texture with Granulating Watercolors | Maria Smirnova | Skillshare
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Mastering Light and Texture with Granulating Watercolors

teacher avatar Maria Smirnova, Watercolor artist

Watch this class and thousands more

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Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Lessons in This Class

    • 1.

      What this class is about ?

      1:12

    • 2.

      Materials

      2:37

    • 3.

      Drawing Leaves

      9:02

    • 4.

      Drawing Shadows

      5:38

    • 5.

      Masking Leaves

      4:55

    • 6.

      Masking Highlights

      1:18

    • 7.

      Preparing Paper and Paints

      2:47

    • 8.

      Stone Background

      4:32

    • 9.

      Background Shadows

      7:45

    • 10.

      Removing the Mask from Highlights

      2:02

    • 11.

      Painting Shadows

      8:05

    • 12.

      Adding More Contrast

      4:07

    • 13.

      Removing the Remaining Mask

      1:01

    • 14.

      Painting Leaves

      8:26

    • 15.

      Painting Leaves - Part 2

      2:39

    • 16.

      Shadows on Leaves and Final Details

      9:12

    • 17.

      Conclusion

      1:09

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About This Class

Granulating pigments in watercolor allow for the effortless creation of intricate washes with beautiful, uneven colors and effects. It's no wonder they are ideal for depicting natural textures. Now, imagine adding there the interplay of light and shadows. Exactly, you get the subject of this class !

This tutorial is designed for those already familiar with basic watercolor techniques. Here, the focus is on working with specific materials, such as granulating paints and masking fluid, which we will incorporate into a sunny, realistic painting.

 

Join the class, and you will learn: 

  • Understanding and mastering granulating watercolors
  • Using masking liquid
  • Combining wet-on-wet and wet-on-dry techniques for realistic painting
  • Creating the interplay of lights and shadows on different surfaces with watercolors
  • Enhancing the three-dimensional quality of the painting through shading
  • Developing the ability to observe and replicate natural textures
  • Improving brushwork precision
  • Finding a balance between realism and simplicity by avoiding excess details
  • Cultivating patience in the artistic process :)

Below, you'll find a list of materials used in this class. You don't need to have the exact same brands, but ensure you have at least one granulating color matching the stone's color palette and also a masking fluid.

Meet Your Teacher

Teacher Profile Image

Maria Smirnova

Watercolor artist

Top Teacher

Hello!

I'm Maria, a watercolor artist and instructor, currently based in Paris.

An electrical engineer in the past, I've changed my whole life chasing my dreams.

I draw and paint since I remember myself and the last several years were about practicing watercolor. I totally fell in love with this amazing material and it has become a big part of my life by now.

Almost every painting I've made is about light. It is all about something instant, flash slipping away.

I'm glad to share with you some techniques and tricks I use in my work!

See full profile

Level: Intermediate

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Transcripts

1. What this class is about ?: How about taking streams of granulating paints and turning them into realistic sunny watercolor painting? Hello, I'm Maria, a watercolor artist and instructor. In my classes, I usually start with breaking down various techniques, providing exercises, and then guiding you through practical scenes. However, this time, let's keep the usual routine and dive straight into creating a watercolor painting full of light and textures. This class is made for those already familiar with watercolors. But don't worry, I'll be walking you through each step, from the initial pencil sketch to the final touch. We will focus on painting a realistic scene without getting lost in unnecessary details. We'll capture the essence of sunlight on spring greenery. And of course, we will explore the fascinating world of granulating paints, turning water and pigment streams into beautiful textures. So you'll not only create a watercolor painting, but also gaining skills and techniques that you will be able to use for many future paintings. Are you ready to begin? Join the class and enjoy watercourse. 2. Materials: Let's start with a brief overview of the materials I used for creating this painting. The paper I'm using this time is the same one I use for most of my works. It's arches cotton paper. It's cold pressed and 300 grams density. I've attached it to a plastic board with masking tape. You can use any paper of your choice, but I recommend using textured cotton paper, such as rough or cold pressed. As I do, this will help to enhance the paint granulation. Additionally, this type of paper holds water well, and it's more resistant to masking fluid. By the way, it's crucial to have masking fluid for this project. And if you're unfamiliar with this material, it's a solution that we apply to the paper in areas that we want to protect from paint during the process. It dries on the paper surface and allow you to paint over it without worrying about affecting those protected areas later. This layer is removed, leaving the paper clean. If you don't have it yet and you're going to buy it, make sure that the fluid is removable because there are non removable mediums available as well. For painting, I'll be using a large round squirrel brush for background and a couple of small synthetic round brushes for details. You'll also need a white brush for moistening the paper. Choosing your paints here is crucial, as well as says the class topic. I'll focus on granulation effect. Therefore, it's essential to use paints with this effect. And it's all often marked with the letter G on the tuboard or the pen. Today, many manufacturers offer the entire series of granulating paints that break down into these beautiful shades. However, I don't really use them often, so I'll mix the desired color from the granulating paints I have. They are potters, pink, cobble, turquise, and Mars black. Feel free to use other granulating paints, including pre made, complex color that you can find in art supply stores. Additionally, I'll need regular paints without this granulation effect. You can see the entire list on the screen. Don't forget to prepare a cup of water. Your palettes, paper towels or a piece of cloth. A scrap paper for testing colors. A pencil with on the razor and a hair dryer. Once everything is ready, let's get started. 3. Drawing Leaves: Let's begin with the pencil drawing. Here's our Pota reference. And to be honest, I love this picture. I've taken this reference, Pota, on the trail while hiking in the mountains. It's funny how sometimes the beauty is really all around, even under your feet on the trail like that. We will begin with the pencil sketch. I've attached the paper to the drawing board using masking tape. I'm drawing on the more textured side of my paper because I really want to achieve this granulation effect, I highly recommend doing your drawing very properly if you want, you could even use a light table. You see my printed version really corresponds to the size of the feature painting. Therefore, I could simply place it under the sheet of the paper and trace the contours illuminating the paper from the back using the light table. Or for example, with U, just by placing it against the window. However, if I have the time, I always try to take the opportunity to practice drawing. It helps keep my drawing skills sharp and enhances observational skills as well. I will put aside my photo reference, but I will keep it in the view while drawing. And for your convenience, I'll display the reference photo on the screen. I'll be using a regular graphic pencil and two erasers, irregular one and a soft one. With complex drawings like this one, I typically begin by lightly sketching the primary outlines of the forms. And in this case, there will be the areas where the plants leaves are situated. By the way, I usually don't really print out images. I draw normally directly from the computer or my phone screen. I'll demonstrate the initial steps and lines in the real time. However, I'll speed up the video afterwards so that you can observe the entire process without getting too board. Also, keep in mind that you can adjust the play speed of this video in the controls below. To begin, I identify those points that correspond to the tips of these leaves. I also have a printed photo of the same size, making it easy for me to roughly compare the proportions and check if I've accurately transferred the main points to my watercolor paper. Once those key points are put on, I can determine the position of other elements relative to those points. A significant part of the drawing process involves careful observation and constant comparison between my drawing and the reference photo. It's a continuous check to ensure that the lines are well placed. I won't try to replicate the drawing exactly, but I still aim to create it's quite close to the original. This will often make me to do a lot of adjusting and eraser and it's a normal part of the process. At the moment you see the real speed at which I draw it quite slowly. Lines are also very light because I'm not certain if I will need to erase those lines in the future. As the composition will take shape, I will darken those outlines. You can see me drawing a few leaves in different areas and I'm going to use them as reference points for drawing the remaining ones. You can also start from any part of the plant and just draw them one by one. In this painting, it's crucial for me to preserve the spaces between the leaves. I'll also pay special attention to the coors of the leaves, try to see them as individual lines and compare them with ones I see in the photo reference. As you can see, I pay less attention to the actual shape of the leaves. Botanical precision is not my focus in this drawing here. You actually also can even choose to outline some shadow areas on leaves to make it easier later to navigate through all those lines. Here, for instance, will be a shadow. There will be branches here starting with them, could have been another approach to do this. The entire process of sketching with a pencil took me about 20 minutes. However, it may take longer or shorter, depending on your skill level and on the size of your paper. If it seems too time consuming, consider splitting the work on this painting into two stages. For example, pencil drawing in one session and then watercolor painting in another one. I continue my drawing this way. We drawing, remember that it will determine the location we reserve for using masking fluid later. Now, in some areas, I begin to darken the lines. We now I feel I'm running out a bit of space for all these leaves. I see here it turned out a bit more compact than in the Flota. In this part I'll raise a little bit here because I'm not satisfied with how this part looks. By the way, when you have to raise a lot, a dry large brush is just perfect for removing the eraser leftovers from the paper. This way you won't have to put your wrist across the paper, smearing the pencil. I'll just the proportions a little bit. Now, as you already seen the process, I will speed up the video so we're almost there. I'll deck in the lines a bit more. I make the contours in a way that will help me to understand where to apply the masking fluid later. For example, in this part, there are many intersecting elements, but I don't draw all of them because my main focus is on the externals that are relative to the background. 4. Drawing Shadows: Now it's time to outline the future shadows. You can see that the shadow is not directly under the plant, but slightly angled because light source is somewhere here. I pay attention to the lines that connect the shadow and leaves. For this, I'll compare the position of the shadows to the existing elements that I already have on my paper. For example, this shadow in relation to the tip of the leaf. Or for example, these two elements you see, they lie on the same imaginary line. So I'll use them as a reference while drawing in general. Hopefully you already understand the drawing process. I will speed up the video a little bit. Once again, it's also essential to remember that the plan drawing that I've already made is not entirely accurate in proportions. Therefore, I have to refer to the photo and to what I already have on the paper. To create the correct drawing of my shadows, I will move this little leaf flower Yeah. To make it fit to everything else. In this part you see there's just a group of dark spots. The key thing is to see the contours of the spot as we did for the plant itself. That is, I'm not really thinking about what's inside this spot now. I'm continuing in the same way. In the lower part of the shadows. Right now, it might seem like there are too many different lines and elements. I hope you can still distinguish between the leaves and the shadows. However, it will become more clear once we apply the masking fluid. Well, I have to admit that my shadow doesn't look precisely copied from the original, but that's okay. The main elements are still in their places. Now I'll darken the edges of the shadows even more. It's important to do this because the background will be quite dark and I'll be working wet on wet with lots of brush movements. And I want the counter lines to be visible through this layer of paint later. Actually, we could draw those shadows directly with the prush without preliminary pencil sketch. I believe if I had chosen a smaller paper size, I wouldn't have spent so much time on all the details in the drawing. Well, yeah, at this point, it's already challenging to see the boundary between the shadow and the leaves. But here, for example, this is the shadow. Here is this illuminated part of the leaf. For me at this point, it's not very important to distinguish those two. But if you think that it might help you to see it more clear, you can lightly darken the shadow, for example, to see better. Finally, I will also outline the elements of the stone in the background here. There will be such an interesting or of the shadow, by the way, it's entirely optional. Generally, I believe that the drawing is here to make our future watercolor work easier for each person. This approach will be different. I myself, sometimes I hardly use a pencil, and sometimes, like today, I even enjoy the process of drawing pencil lines itself. Everything here will be in the shadow. I know that this composition might seem challenging to you, and I know that it's because of lots and lots of elements. But in the end, I'm sure that if you take your time and carefully place the lines on the paper, you can manage it. Don't hesitate to share in the discussions how easy or challenging this drawing was for you. Did you take a risk to draw it in the similar traditional way as I did? Or did you choose a different approach like using a light table? Now the drawing is complete and we can move to the next stage. 5. Masking Leaves: All right, now let's apply masking fluid to the leaves and highlights on the stones. This will help preserve the paper in these areas when we will be working on the background. I'm going to use masking fluid by Winsor and Newton in such a bottle. And I'll use an old brush that I won't mind potentially in. Please don't apply masking fluid with the brushes that you use for painting, because even with careful washing, there is always a risk of damaging the brush. To apply the masking fluid to the paper. I simply load it to the brush and draw inside the outline of the future leaves. I try not to make the layer too thin so that it covers this area well, and it will be easier to remove later. However, I don't make it too thick either because it will take too long to dry. While doing this, I pay special attention to the contras. After all, we spend so much time to draw them right by doing the contre. I can also adjust the leaf shape in some places, and you might even add some elements that you forgot to draw. For example, notice that I'm drawing a relatively simple leaf shape without a lot of texture on the outline. Don't forget to check the reference foto to avoid missing the necessary parts. And of course not to mask too much on the edges of the leaves. There are textual serrations. Generally, I could have added leaf texture at this stage using the mask on the counter. You see, However, I decided that in this painting, I will try to make the plant with minimal means, without too many details. Pay attention to the spaces between the leaves. Of course, there will be a dark background in them later, creating this beautiful contrast to the leaves. Yes, I've already mentioned this during the drawing stage. As you can see, this is also quite monotonous and meticulous work, but it's worth it to simplify the task. You can take a smaller format of the paper and maybe crop the image slightly so you don't have to draw the whole picture, just a part of it. I'll continue filling the leaves with the mask this way then we will create a reserve for future highlights on the stones. In theory, we could do this work without masking fluid, and honestly I actually prefer to do it without. However, in such case, painting the background would be even more difficult because I'd have to at the same time, draw a dark background along the Cos while trying to keep the paper, because we need to make this granulation effect. In this case, masking fluid is indeed a good option. You will see this way. I can work with wet flowing pains for the background and not worry about the leaf shapes Well, it's almost done. Notice how in places where the fluid is drying, it has changed color from such a milky color to a more transparent yellowish. Now I'm adding a few more branches and details I forgot during the drawing stage. Next I will check if I reserved all the areas. I think that is for the leaves. Don't forget to clean the brush right away while the fluid on it hasn't dry yet. And then move to the final preparation step. 6. Masking Highlights: Here on the wets stones, I can see the highlights. I will add a masking reserve here as well. This time to make it, I'll be using a toothbrush and I recommend to practice it on a draft before doing it on actual painting. Just to test how it works. For that, I put it in masking fluid. Now I'll apply drops to the surface this way. In the beginning, when there is a lot of fluid, the drops will be quite large. Actually, I could have made them with the brush normally as well. However, as you see, the tooprush helps in creating many small drops later, which will give me the desired effect. I will add a little bit more here at the top of the stone. Now I will wait for the masking fluid to try, and finally we will be able to begin watercolor. 7. Preparing Paper and Paints: All right, the masking fluid has completely dried. Now it's time for the stone texture. For this, I'll be using granulating paints. These paints have larger pigment particles and they tend to settle in the texture of the paper, creating this sort of a nice textured effect. I won't be using pre mixed granulated paints. As you may know, various manufacturers now produce entire series of complex, interesting granulating colors. Instead, I'll be working with paints that I already have in my palette. Cobal, Turquise, Mars, black and potter spin. I've squeezed them to the palette to mix them directly for this work here. And I actually rarely use these paints in my general work, to be honest, for the granulation effect to show the pint needs to be liquid. Therefore, I need appropriate brushes for that. A white brush, firstly, to moisten the paper, and I'll also use a large squirrel brush for the main work on the background. I'll start by moistening the paper. I will work with the entire surface of this sheet to make the granulation effect visible. We not only need texture paper, but also a significant amount of liquid. As I said before, that the granules of a pigment can move freely. If, for example we paint with a thick granulating paints on dry paper, the effect won't be as noticeable. I slightly moisten the paper, the paint, and the liquid that I'm going to apply next won't be absorbed and dry too quickly. Now I'm preparing a liquid paint solution on the pallets. I'm simply mixing all the three paints altogether. In your case, it could be just one granulating paint paired with another color, like for example, Mars plaque and something, let's say green. Before starting, just try various combinations of the paints that you have. Maybe you will get nice color. In my case, I get this gray color, which I can adjust then from bluish more into warmer reddish color right away with the paper still having a shiny surface. I'll begin painting. 8. Stone Background: This background will consist of two steps. First the overall texture, and then I'll deepen the shadows. But both of these steps will be done continuously. The paper will remain wet and shiny all the time. Even though these steps are divided into two separate videos, there are no pauses between them. Okay, let's begin. Despite having reserved highlights on the stones, I still want to emphasize the light even more and leave some areas on the paper almost untouched I'm creating, now this highlights in some places, I will see how the effects turns out later. I'm also starting making some areas darker, adding more pigment. You see that for that, quite a lot of paint is needed. In addition, I will change the hue bit more cobalt in some places, more black. In others, I start working exclusively with granulating colors. But I'll add some other paints along the way as well. I'm adding more black here. Now you can see how this texture is appearing here. I'm using the tip of the brush leaving this highlights. Different shades of the texture are visible now. And really don't hesitate to add a lot of paint. You can see how it lightens and the pigment particles settle into the paper texture. You also can play tilting the paper. I have a puddle of liquid here and I'll try to distribute it more evenly, allowing two paints to move. It looks really beautiful. I love it. You can also collect excess water with a brush or even a tissue from the edge of, of the paper. It already looks beautiful, but as usual, I want to add more contrast. This work is not only about texture, but also about light. I will add more shadows, and I'm taking a warmer mix of black and red, adding it here and there, and I really, really love the effect. And now I will immediately continue adding even more shadows, but it will be in the next video. 9. Background Shadows: As I said in the previous part, the paper now is still wet without a pose. I immediately start adding darker shadows. I'm mixing black with industrent blue to get this paint for cold dark shadows. Have you noticed how even black paint just becomes either due to this granulation effect? If I really want to deepen the shadow, I will need to add something else, like transparent paint, that will stay on its place. Well, hopefully now you can see how crucial it is to use masking fluid here. I really can't imagine how I would do this by just having to outline the contour of each leaf every time. Now I want to add a few more green areas on the stone. They will help me to connect different parts of the painting. I'm using the mix of yellow and blue that I also will be using for painting leaves. I have a drop of O here. Why not taking very liquid paint so that it spreads on its own? And I will add some here too. Wow, I really like this part. And this blue here is just so beautiful. Now, I will remove some excess water from the edges. Now I'm thinking about where else I can add shadows, and I'm going to use the same mix of Mars black and Indian blue. The paper is still wet, so the pigments is also still quite mobile. I'm a bit concerned about this puddle here. The paper became wavy and this is why I have this p of the paint here. I am aging A couple more smaller details with a smaller brush now. It's just really amazing how the pigment spreads here and the paint is becoming lighter. In your case, the effects will probably be completely different. I'm actually very interested to see what colors you will choose for this subject and what effect they will give to you. I remember that the paint will become lighter once it's dry, so I still try to add more shadows here and there. I maybe also will add a few more shadows when it's dry as well. Well, I like how the background turned out and the texture of the stone. I really like it here. Of course, I'd like to do something a little bit differently, but if you tilt it like this, the paint will move, of course, a little bit, but it also moves like everywhere. I don't really don't want that. Of course I will leave it as it is. Maybe we'll do a couple of strokes like that. Well now I can dry it and move on to the next step. 10. Removing the Mask from Highlights: Before removing the masking layer, it's crucial to ensure that the paper is completely dry and that it has cooled down. If you use the hair dryer, the paint color has changed a little bit. But we still observe a beautiful granulation effect. Hopefully you can see it. I really like this color transitions and little particles. I'm going to wait a little bit for the paper to cool down after using the hair dryer to make sure that it's completely dry. To check, I'm just touching it like that, and if it feels colder than the desk, it means that it hasn't dry completely well. Given the amount of water I used, it's quite likely now I made sure that everything is dry. I'm starting removing the masking layer in the slower part here. Remember we did the highlights. I start here because I plans to paint these leaf shadows in the next layer. And some drop of masking fluid landed in this area. And logically in the shadows, there shouldn't be such highlights as for leaves. I will keep the mask on them for now. If there are small areas of masking fluid, I usually remove it with my nail just like I'm showing now. Or if there are quite a lot of such elements and they are quite small and there is a risk of missing some spots, I will use an eraser. You see I'm using its like flat part and I carefully removed the mask. Now it's time for the shadows. 11. Painting Shadows: Now let's begin to create these textured leaf shadows on the stones. For these shadows, just like for the first layer, I have mixed a quite liquid blend of Mars black and indontrent blue. It results in a dark gray shade. As you can see, the pencil lines are still visible. Thankfully, I want the shadows to have granulation as well. It will continue the texture effect on the stone. I slightly changed the shadow tone by adding a bit of turquise paint. For example, I'm working with a small brush, but it allows me to load quite enough of a liquid naturally. If you drawn those serrations on the edge of the leaves with masking fluids, the shadows should also be a little bit textured, but in my case, it's simpler. Now, I'm going to mix even a slightly lighter greenish paint. You see, I started with the shadows and not with leaves, because I want to darken some areas between the leaves and it's much more convenient to do while the masking layer is still there. Here I'm using a bit of greenish and lighter tones, again, to make the spots more interesting. And I'm making the shadow lighter in the bright area of the stone. I constantly blend the paint on the palette because it also tends to granulate even here. I want the effect to appear only on the paper. When I paint the shadow, I load a lot of liquid in this area to make the paint more movable as well. Well, we talked about it actually. We can even tilt the paper a little bit to help it to move. Yeah, I know. Now it will be another monotonous stage of work. May be a little boring for you or not. You will tell me in the commentaries, hopefully now you can see why it was that important to have those outlines really dark. Because if I had drawn them with a lighter pencil, I wouldn't see anything. Now, I just need to repaint or redrawn in them. This would be much more complicated. The higher and closer to the leaves, the darker and bluer the shadow becomes. In my case, the bit is getting lighter as it dries. I really like the color of that shadow. Just a little bit more to add and to do here. And then I'm going to add some shadows to the upper part. 12. Adding More Contrast: Now I can further refine the shadow in the upper part, adding some more defined details. I'm still using the same mixture of Mars, black and blue. It's dense and quite dark paint. I mention details here and there, creating shadows for contrast and for some character of this rock. As you can see here, I'm working on dry paper, but next I'm going to slightly soften the edges of the spots with water to make them smoother. I'm needing a little bit more here. While the paint hasn't completely dry, I just blend some edges with clean water to soften it. But actually, if you really liked the first, the original background layer that you created, maybe you can choose not to paint all these shadows at all. This step is really optional. I'm a fan of contrast, so I'm doing it in the same way. I just continue. I paint and I smooth the edge paint and smooth, smooth and paint. A couple of final touches and I think we're done. Now, I can dry the painting and move to the next step. 13. Removing the Remaining Mask: As we did before. Let's make sure first that all the paint has completely dried. Now I'm carefully removing the masking layer. In my case, it peels off like a film. You might need to use an erasor. Again, maybe I have some paint flakes left here after removing the masking fluid. So I'm brushing them off. Who is this? Now we can finally start working on the leaves. 14. Painting Leaves: All right, let's complete this part. I'm going to use a small synthetic brush for this. I will need plenty of yellow paint with a touch of green. I want to recreate the vividness that I see in the photograph, capturing this essence of brightly illuminated spring greenery. I will also add some royal blue for the places where I will need less transparent paint. Because I'm going to vary the shades by adding more yellow, more blue or more green. I'll be painting from left to right because I find it more convenient for myself. But you can make it in a different way. I make sure to load enough paint so that it doesn't dry too quickly, because I paint on dry And I'm going to switch the colors and I want to ensure smooth color transitions within the leaf. So now I'm leaving a couple of light areas, white paper for the wet reflections on the leaf. I'm gradually still in each leaf area changing the hue from time to time. In the brighter parts, I'm using a lighter transparent paint. And of course I don't forget about the highlights for the leaves in the upper parts, I'm going to use a dancer paint to achieve a slightly different tone and color in the shadows. I'm going to base it on a mix of yellow and royal blue. The result paint is still light, but it's, it gives a less glowing appearance compared to the yellow areas. I'm adding a few drops of paint to some spots that are not dry yet to darken the greenery, I'm adding more blue to the mix. The idea here is to play with different shades. In the end, I'm going to add a shadow on top of these leaves. But now I just continue the process for the entire plant. And yes, this subject really requires patience. And for the leaves, I'm going to add a darker paint right away, and I'm going to continue this protest for the lower part of the plant. I will demonstrate it in the next video segment in an accelerated manner. 15. Painting Leaves - Part 2: Well, here we continue the same process. Once again, I'm transitioning to a brighter, almost pure yellow color. In general, I'm trying to vary the tone, the transparency, and the color of the paint. Now, I actually took a slightly smaller brush because it feels more comfortable for me. In the end, I darken the paints in some areas. If you accurately did the drawing, it should be easier for you to find the reference for the color on the photo reference. I'm painting more intuitively in some places since my drawing wasn't 100% accurate to the photo reference. By the way, before starting with the greenery, you could actually have applied masking fluids for these highlights on the leaves. However, I really prefer not to do unnecessary actions. I'll just manage it just like that. Well, almost there. And we only need to dry and to add some shadows and final details. 16. Shadows on Leaves and Final Details: This first green paint layer has completely dried. And now I want to add shadows to the leaves. I'm going to use the green that remains on the palette from the previous layer as a base. And I'm adding some intetrin blue into it for a darker tone. For instance, here the leaves are in the shadow and they are definitely darker. Also in these areas, there are elements in the shadow as well. There is a shadow cast on the plant from some other element as you can see here. It's elongated here. I'm not sure if I'm going to paint it like that. I'm putting the shadow like this and smoothing the edge from one side. And doing so I'm trying to split the leaves from each other. I continue adding shadows here and there carefully and with no rush. I'm not adding too many details. You can see that I create quite large flat strokes. Since there are many of these elements, it still creates this voluminous effects that I'm looking for. I hope you can also see how the plant becomes slightly more three dimensional. I make the shadows in the leaf more like blood. And where is the cast shadow from the other leaf? I leave the edge of the shadow clearly defined. And sometimes I just invent shadows. I'm not always relying on the photo. My goal here is to add volume without unnecessary details. For example, here I almost don't draw any leaf veins. In this area. It's not very clear to me how things are arranged. So I will just add a little bit of a shadow to make this section look less flat, let's say. And the paint that I'm using for this is quite liquid and transparent because I really want to preserve the effect of the light. As I said, I tried to add only the necessary minimum of details. Well, in my opinion, paying attention to the areas that seem and just trying to visually separate the leaves from each other. Well, I think I can stop here. All that's left is to dry the painting and remove the masking tape. 17. Conclusion: In this step by step process, we've created this beautiful stone texture using granulating paints. We also worked on light contrast and the realism without unnecessary details before removing the masking tape entirely. Make sure to completely dry the paper. This will keep the paper flat. Here's the final result. I have to admit I really like the outcome. I hope you will also take on such a subject. And I'm very curious to see the combinations of granulating paints that you'll choose. And don't forget to share your artworks in the project section below the video. And also feel free to ask your questions if something is unclear for you. If you share your projects on social media, don't forget to take me and use this hashtag. I look forward to seeing your results and getting your feedback. I hope that you've learned something new and that this class has been helpful for you. See you in the next one. Bye, bye.