Master AutoCAD 2025 : Beginner to Advanced level

1. 00 introduction: If your autocad skills are stuck in the past, you're missing out. Let Iman Kasab bring you into the future from beginner to pro. Iman's got you covered. With her autodesk certification and hands on assignments, this course takes you step by step through all the ins and outs of AutoCAD 2025. Whether you're an architect, engineer or designer, you'll gain practical real world skills that boost your career and set you apart. Iman's personalized approach ensures you get the attention and feedback you need to succeed. No more guesswork. Just clear structured learning that makes complex concepts easy to grasp. Ready to level up, Enroll 2. 01 QAT quick access toolbar: Hello. In this chapter, we'll talk about the user interface and the start user interface. When you first launch Autocad, especially in the version of 2025, you have this start menu, and it is consisted of open and new. If you have this recent document that you have just opened, like assembly sample or the extraction or floor plan that we have seen together and the introduction, all of these samples are shipped together with the file as itself. They are just samples of what we can do together from other designers. Whatever it is in the mechanical or in the architecture field or whatever, the design use that you are doing. But we are using general Autocad by the way. So this start menu, if I started to open this sample, we have it from the last time. I opened the assembly sample before you. We have a table here, and this is an isometric sample. All of these things I'm scrolling down the mouse by using the zoom in and zoom out like that by scrolling the mouse in and out. And you can see together that's just an easy process. You can just have to see this start menu. All of these things, they are here on the left corner of the AD and we called it application menu by the way. We call it application menu. You have this down cursor down there. All of these if you have to open a new drawing or you have to this is a new drawing here or save the drawing before. Like that, even a sheet set, but we not discuss about it right now. And Dg N or even from a file that is on your own web or mobile, you can open it too, and you have to save the file or save as with another name. This file is called assembly sample. So maybe I wanted to save it with another name or import a BDF like that, what you called it a portable digital format or DgN or any other formats that they are compatible with Autocad. By the way, we have to be aware that Autocad it is a two G and three G program. So there is another format that we can just import it from there, or even export from the program as itself, DWF or web or even A BDF, as you can see, or any other formats that are compatible with other programs and publish to send it to the three D printer, or even archive the file with every sheet set or email it or even share the drawing online. On the print or the plotting as itself, we can have a patchy plot if you want to print several layouts or even print one plotting like that, or I send it to the three D printer. And the drawing utilities, if we wanted to set down the units or even the properties of the file as itself, if you wanted to know like that, if I hit the properties, you know when it was created and even when it was modified or accessed like that, so you are aware of every inch of information or stat summary about this file. So this is how far you can go through the process itself. But if you see this icon, what we can see is what you called it the recent documents. Every document that had been opened lately, assembly sample or data extraction or fro plan sample. All of them, they are the three files that I told you before that comes together. So they are the recent file that I opened there. So if you open any one of them, they are just loading down. So I will try now the floor plan that I used in the introduction video so you can see now it is opening, and this is the tabs. Every inch of the drawing that I have ever opened. But we can notice now that there is also, if you want to close, you have to close the current drawing. I can do that, and I closed the architecture plan now, or we can close all the drawing, because I will not do such a thing. So you have to be aware of this. There are two options there. Close all drawings or current drawing. So you can see it's very easy to navigate the quick to the application menu. The red on the left corner of the program as itself. But you have to see something very interesting here that the quick access tool bar, the tool bar that is beside the left corner of the application menu, have the same icons like that we can see you open, save save us, or even open from web and mobile, or even you can see this save to web and mobile or printing or plot undo and redo all these things that they are aware of there and you can use it whatever the things that you want. But I have a little tip here that I wanted to add it for you. If there is any order that you like like that, this order is called Rotate. And you want to add any orders from any other tabs from the ribbon bar, we call this part the ribbon bar. So if you wanted to add any order to the Quick Access tool bar, it's very easy thing. You have just right click by the mouse and add to Quick Access Toolbar. What what happened now that this order of the circle had been added to the Quick Access to bar. And all of this space, you can use it to go and add whatever you want. Also, if we just check down this small down arrow. You can see that anything that has a check side it, it means that it is obviously here in the quick access toolbar. For the new, if I just head down, there is no new. If you go again and check this, and the new will come again. So just check it again. Yes, this is the new. Now you can see it right there. So it's very easy to play around and have all of these aspects together by this. But I have to give you another tab here that if you want to just go to the abbreviation play, I can say that even in the quick access tool bar, we are dealing with the windows or or the MAC relating to the windows, we can do Control M for a U or Command M. Control O open or control S or Control Shift SVS to have a rename, or even control P for plot or printing. All of these things, we can use it as an abbreviation of application menu or even Quick Access toolbar. So now you are dealing with it in a very convenient way. No problem at all of dealing with all of that. So in this chapter, we now starting to understand the application menu, this RT and the quick access tuber, how we will deal with it in more convenient way. Thanks together. 3. 02 Ribbon bar & panels: So in this part, we will talk about the ribbon bar. The ribbon bar is consisted of tabs, and these tabs, they are coming together just like if you have this type of papers with colorful tabs, you know, but they are all of them, they are grayish in this grays area underneath the application menu and the Quick Access tool bar. This ribbon bar is consisted of what we call a group of drawing tools. We call them panels, the draw panel, the modified panel, the annotation panel, and so on. So if you go to the inserted tab, you have the plug panel, the plug definition panel and you can understand how it is going on. But some panels have a drop down arrow. It means that there are some hidden information there. So panels, they don't have it. Okay? So if you have, like on the home tab, some panels have these things and you don't want and when you go away, they are just hidden. So all you have to do is just pin them down. Then you can see all of the drawing tools that they are pin hidden in the drawing panel, and I can unpin it again. There is. So, what else? The orders as itself, they are consisted of some of them are having a flyout, and some of them they are just the tool as itself. So, for example, this circle, if I head down the flyout, we have what we call the six times of drawing circles. So now they are heading down there. This is what we call the flyout. So if you are now understanding the ribbon bar, you'll tell me, Okay, now I got it. The ribbon bar as itself is consisted of tabs every tab is consisted of panel. This panel can be having a drop down arrow like this or cannot having this drop down arrow. Okay. So orders or some drawing tools have flyous. So don't have it. So it's very easy. Anyway, now we understand all of these things that they are being hidden from you. There is a problematic issue here. People got scared that when I get hit this white up arrow like that, there is some kind of minimizing the ribbon bar as itself in this grayish area. So it will be minimized as one icon, with the panel name, if I hit click again, it will be minimized with the title of the panel as itself. And when you hover over it, you will see all the orders that are underneath of it. When you hit for the third time, you will see the tap as itself, like that. The inserted tab like that and so on. And if you head for the fourth time, you will get it back together. So this icon, it is minimize and maximize the ribbon bar as itself for what it is consisted of. But I wanted to play a game with you. Now we understand that the ribbon bar as itself is consisted of tabs, panels, drop Rs for panels, orders with flyous and minimize and maximize part. But I want to play something. If these tabs have a meaning to me, like home, it has the meaning as a self, most of the orders will be located there, insert something to come from outside, annotate for dimension, view something that had been hidden. And what we can say, manage for visual basics, output for printing. But I wanted to say something. If I will say to you, I have an image that I wanted to insert it to the program. So you will go without even thinking to the inserted tab. This is very clever. You don't have to memorize the tabs as a beginner, but all you have to do just understand what does it mean or what it does work for. So if I wanted to draw something, so I will go to the home tab. If I want to output for printing, I have a paper, so I will go to output and print and plot everything there. Some of them had been hidden from the view that I wanted to deal with it, so I will go to the view like that. So all of these things they are sophisticated and very clarified for you that you just play with it. That's why the repertoir is very easy to use and handle. Okay. But there is another tip that I wanted to tell you about. Some people complain me and send me some messages. And fool me instructor, there's something very strange that not related to minimize and maximize the ribbon par, that I don't see it at all, and I will give you the hint about it. Now, all I see is the drawing, as we can see here. But I don't see the total ribbon bar without any titles of the tabs as itself. It means that we are using another order relating to that. If we can see here this tool bar, we call this a status bar. And at the right corner, we can see clean screen on. You can see when I hover over, we have the abbreviation Control Zero. This is what I did. Control zero. This will give you pack the ribbon bar. So you have to understand there is a difference between minimize and the maximizing and the clean screen mode. Like that. This part that we are talking about the cleans Creon. So you can see control zero will head the ribbon part and everything relating to that and will it compack like this part. So it's very easy to understand. And now we have two ways to minimize the ribbon. One of the way to minimize it from the up arrow that is wide there. You can see it from this part or to clean the screen totally from it. Okay. Thanks, guys, for this part, and I'm happy that I'm sharing these two tips about the ribbon bar. 4. 03 Tool pallets navigation: So now we are talking about something very interesting. You have to be aware of tool palettes. It comes from different orders. They were in the legacy days, they were just a dialogues. But now in today we are using palettes. Let's go further in depth, and we see some palettes of that. I would come to insert and for the plock now we can see all of the plocks that had been used in this drawing as a serve in this architecture drawing, like a computer, a deskchair, a door, all of these things. But if I wanted to see all of these recent plocks, all I have to do is just head down the recent plocks. This palette come down there. And if you use this vertical line, it is floating away on the screen of the auto card. I can dock it down there like that. It will be docked. It's very easy. You can see two stripes lines when just click on them. It will be floating again. And even if you can see the current drawing, dates will be just a small hidden. By the way, if you have a double screen, it is much better for you to use these palettes and move them again to the next screen. But I have one screen here or one view here. So that's why I will dock it like that. And if I want to get it away, Ocla you can see you want a little bit of space. You can use auto height. Icon and like that. And when you come get away from it and hover over the plugs palette, you just and click again. It will be just consisted again. So it's very easy to use hover over the auto hind icon, and you can use it or not. It depends on your convenient way. So or else. This is what we call the pluck pallet. And you can see the recent drawings. You can select from the plugs there and you can just drag and put a share here or a computer there. I can zoom in by scrolling down the wheel. And if I wanted to pan, I can hold down the wheel like that for panning and scroll in for zooming. And if you can see now, I'm getting a share from our plug from there. So if you can just drag and release, it's very easy way to use it. But we don't talk about this part. We are just seeing that we can use the palette as itself and we can dock or undock it in a very easy way. We can auto hide it or hide it. It's very easy also. But to be honest with you, when we close palette as itself like that, it's a floating thing that we want space for another order that we want to use. In Autocad, 2025, we have another floating palette that is very convenient here. And we say it is we called it the autodisk assistant, and I will open it used it before you, and I wrote how to draw a line. So he answers me to draw a line in AutogFol these steps. So he will give you one to three steps to use it like that and in a sequence. And you will use this order or how to draw a circle. So this is the new era for artificial intelligence, and all you have to do just type down. If I wanted to type down how to create a plock All you have to do just hit Enter or just send this message, how to create a block. He will process it down this autodisk assistant and will give you the answer how to create the block in a very easy way. So if you want as a beginner, any help or even as an expert for that to just communicate with the artificial intelligence, so it's very easy to start that. Of course, there is something to be clear about it. You have to have a subscription or you have an autodisk account and you paid all of your fees relating to that. So, in order to be more clear, you have to the restart the shot, yes. And now you have another convenient way. It will start to to type down what else you want a solution for your own search or end the shot with the autodisc assistant is very easy. And you can close it by this way. And when I hover over the icon as itself, you can see assistant open when you need help. So this is the new help or the new way of the help. The legacy of the help as itself, this is the icon. By the way, if you want to locate an order as itself, all you have to do is using help as itself. And some people download the help to be offline in order to locate an order in a very convenient ven. You don't have to be connected to the Internet for that issue. But I think that using the auto disk assistant, it will be much professional for you. And it is one of the things that I was talking about. It is a palette, like the plot palette. So you can auto hide it. You can hide it again. You can close it, assist and close. No problem with it or close it from this icon. So it's one of them. You can get it back. And started to dock it if you wanted to use it in several ways and dock it like that and try to use it two stripes and undock it again. So that's why we are talking about that there is a lot of pallets in autocad here, and they are floating. You can use it in one screen or in two screens. You can autohide them. You can try to start using them in a very convenient way. But this is the way that we are talking about pallets and the new feature in Autocad 2025 auto disk assistant. Thanks for this part. 5. 04 2d 3d workspace use: Today, we'll talk about something very convenient related to the working space as itself. Some people, they are dealing with some three D designers, and they change the view as itself. So if I hit this home icon, you can see that the plan now we have the XR Y and Z, not two D, but they are three D dimensional. And they want to get back to the two D way. You can hit the top key here. So it will be getting back to the XR Y, so you can see from there this is a two D. I will go back to the home. But some B they are very convenient. They they type down plan. It is the meaning of the top view, Enter and the current user coordinate system, Enter, double Enter, and will get back to the top view from again. So if I'm emphasizing on that, it's just home, plan, double Enter, Enter, Enter. Okay. So this is how we are dealing with it. But if you want to work down with your own work space as itself, there is in the status bar down there, a gear. You can see that we are by default on the drafting and annotation. So it is very obvious that we are doing the line plyine circle arc, all of these two D drawing tools. But if you want the three d basics, now, I got the three D basics. If I wanted the workspace for more advanced three D, so I will go to the three D modeling. So now I'm going to the three D modeling. And then when I go to the three D here, so I will have a three D workspace. But I will get back again to drafting and annotation like an easy way like that. So I got back my convenient bar and started to type down plan, Enter, Enter, and I get it like that. But you can also create your own workspace because you have a certain orders that you are in need of. It's very easy. I can use this panel and started to hold down the draw name and floating it down there. And go to the output, for example, and start to go to, for example, not output, maybe even at the home and use annotation and start to be floating there, these floating panels. I like this work space. It is very easy. I will go to the gear down there and they started to save current as. And I will say my work space. So once I do such a thing, I will save it. And when I go to drafting and anation, everything will go to its position. When I wanted to reload it, again, my work space, now you can see it all of them in the same position, like you put it there. So when you have, as I said before, a double screen, it will be much better use for you. And as I demonstrate for you, this floating can be return it back. You can see the T icon there, return the par to Rebn you can see the same thing here, hover over it and return parens to Rebn. You can see everything return it back to its position in the home. But as I said before, you can go to this gear and start the workspace and create your own custom workspace. But by the way, if you remember this drop down arrow for the quick access to bar, you can get back the workspace from there and you can put it there. And when I started the double arrow, you can see the double arrow because I have a lot of things related to that. Okay, I can start to see whatever I want drafting and rotations, three D basic remodeling and then my workspace, I can reload it again for that. So no problem on playing with this thing. By the way, when I return them back, they return it back because on my workspace, I return it them back. So I have to be clear about that. So I am now on just remember my workspace. I have to be clear. That they are saved because I did return them on my workspace. So it's very easy now to play with this game and start to explore how to do with study and three D when you have the full version of autocard. It's not a problem issue to deal with it. It's very clear. 6. 05 status bar: Now we are talking about another part. This right bottom, you called it the status bar, as you can see here. And there are a lot of icons, and if they are activated, you can see it in a plush icon, and if they are not, they are in the grayish icon. So now we are understanding that each part of them, they are active and inactive icons. So if you want to have to control the status bar in a much professional way or in an advanced way, at the end of the status bar here, there are three dash lines like Burger icon. We call them the customization. And when you hit, click on it by the mouse, you can see that every thing that is checked, it beens on the status bar. For example, we have the orthomPolar tracking, the isometric, object snap tracking, and TG object snap. All of them, they are there. But to be on or off, it depends on the icon as itself. For example, I will gp here, I will get down line weight. Can you see it? This is the icon of the line weight. Once I open it, it's not an active icon. To activate it just to click on it or hit on it. You can see now the battians are having this line where the thickness of the line as itself was hidden from you for printing. So for dealing with it, in a very easy way. All you have to do just try to hit the icon to just show it or inactive on that way. This is for paper paste before you print or plot a layout. You want to see the thickness of the lines. That's why you are using the line with. But while you are drawing, you don't need it arrow. That's why you are just to display the line with on or off. Anyway, so you can see why we use the Status Bar. The meaning of the status bar, it means that you are trying to use a status as itself. The status that I am using the line weight one, the status that I'm using the line weight off. Now it's self explanatory for you. Okay? For example, there is another one of the main three icons that we are using all the time, the Object Snap, the object snap tracking, and the polar tracking, all of them on the right way. But there is a feature that we are very insisting on explaining it because we depend all the time while we are drawing on it, we called it the dynamic input. So to make it revealed, we will go to the customization pattern, so we go dynamic input. And you can see it is on by default when you start launching the program from the first place. The abbreviation of the dynamic input is F 12, F 12. But if you have a laptop or computer, do you have to choose FN pattern beside the control and F 12 because you know that F 12 as itself in laptops or Max they are used for volume down or up. So you have to use the function pattern function plus F 12 or F 12 if you are using a desktop computer PC. Anyway, so this is how we can use it, the abbreviation of it, and you can hit the dynamic input on to make it activated on and off. But what is the use of it? We have to use one pattern here. Besides the line weight, we try to sit it out as an example of using some of the icons from the status bar. Are using the status or the status of the dynamic input. While I'm typing L, just typing L. The association menu will give me all the things related to L. Then layer line. All of these are the beginning of the command or an order that we are using. So it is using the feature of autocomplete. I will try to use the line now and start to draw a line from a point to another point like that. So it will be easy and when we want to get out of the order, we hit escape. So I just draw this line in a very convenient way while using the dynamic input. But if I make it off like that or I hit F 12, vice versa because you can use the abbreviation twice. When you start to hit L, you can see we are typing in another space, which we call the command line. That's why it is very convenient for you, and you have to write down the whole LIN. And now you have seeing the auto complete after you are tibing most of the word as itself. So that's why we don't want to write on the command line because it is legacy. We'll try to use dynamic input. To be on the screen as it Wile a cursor is down there line L. I'm sorry for that. Skip. And now we will go to L. Now you can see we are very on the screen as itself. Skip to get out from the order as itself. Now, you can see that we can use the feature of dynamic input. We can use the feature of a line weight. All of these, one of the features that they are used on the status bar, and we can get any order from the customization or the burger on, and any order of them that they are checked, they are on the status bar. This is how we are using our control the Stspar as itself. Okay. 7. 06 drawing template DWT& UNITS: Hello, we are talking now about the Nikes chapter. We are concentrating on the UNS setup as itself. First, we will explore the drawing template. If we hid from the application menu and then we start to go for the new part. Now we are opening the templates. And that's why the folder is itself called template. You have a cad, and it is an appropriation for Autocad. Acade is Autocad, just a plank page or drawing. And acad three D, it is a plank page for Autocad three D. Any one of them, it depends on the file that you want to open, but we are concentrating here on our course about two D drawings. That's why we open acade. But there is another acades here. Can you see it? What is the difference between both of them? A card, it will be by inch. If you draw anything, it will be if you type one, it will means that you are typing 1 ". But if you choose a cad, Izu, it will be millimeter. That's the difference between both of them. So if I started to choose a card open, it will be by inch. And how come I will know such a thing. If you heat UN Enter and it is abbreviation of units, now it will be opening for me. You can see that the insertion scale even, you can see it by inches. Okay? Anything comes from outside will be by inch and even the lens as itself it decimal decimal degrees, but it will be by inches anything. Let's start another from the application menu new and we choose a CadizU. It will be a two GB plank drawing. But if I hit and enter, you will see millimeter. If anything is coming from outside, it would be or a plockF example, it would be by millimeter. So one of them is supporting the system of the metric system, and the other one is supporting the imperial system. But I wanted to say something here. This is the template. I open from a template. Tamblt that is supporting a metric system, a template supporting the imperial system. So that's why when you use the new pattern here and you started to choose your template that you wanted to open from it, a plank drawing, this is how it will work. Even for the three D. Acad three D will be emperial, Acad IS three D will be it's the abbificen of autocad, of course, it will be for metric. So I wanted the acad ISO for international use, so it would be over another document here. By the way, I wanted to emphasize on something here. While you are opening everything, it would be an incremental way of the naming, drawing 11, drawing ten, whatever the drawings that you have opened since you opened the Autocad as itself. Anyway, you the abbreviation of units, but where is it? If we go to the application menu, as you can see, and go to drawing utilities, here are the units as itself, control, coordinates, and angle display format. Hey, this is the drawing units that we are using it. Can you see it? But there's something strange that we have to be aware of it. That insertion scale or unit scale, this is not the right way to set up units for your own sake. How come? We are using now the dynamic input that we explained it from the last video. So I will try to type from your keyboard. It would be the minus or in English dictionary, we call it hyphen. So I will call it hyphen and we call the DWG units. And enter. Now, while it is opening, you can see that the command line as itself is starting to ask you something very interesting here, and you have to be very aware of it because we open our file from ACAD ISU. So now we can see a drawing unit for length number three. What does it mean? Number three, it means if I hit one while I'm typing or creating a line, it means it will be 1 millimeter. But if I hit 100, it would be 100 millimeter. If I hit 3,000 be 3,000 millimeter and so on. So if I want another option here like that, I will hit six, for example, six Enter. It would be option for meters. So now you are being asked drawing unit display format, scientific or DCML, it would be for number two DCML, and now how many percession do you want? How many zeros do you want after the number as itself? 4 kilometers? How many accurate of percession do you want? I will say, for example, three, 4 meters. It means three 4 millimeters. Okay? And now we'll ask you if you will scale objects. If there is any objects here, will you scale it? I will say yes, of course, because there is no objects at the beginning of the template as itself. Now, match if there is a drawing that had been drawn by inches, now you have to match it. I will say yes again, but there is nothing there. Scale objects in current drawing to reflect change units. Yes, if there is a drawing, you will scale it up or down. So I will say yes for the third time. And the last time include objects in the paper space. It means that if there is something will be print, it will be scaled up and down, too. I will say yes. So there would be four yeses for that. What does it mean? I support my file here in this part and it has to be a plank drawing to start up with it that I am trying to create. Drop. It is by a meter, a six choice. And there are three precision zeros for this. And beside that, I needed to scale it in the paper space and the model space. And if there is a drawing, it would be scale it up and down. All of these questions had been accepted by es yes, yes, and so on of that. So if we are talking about this part, I can now go to the application mini and started to choose Save as. Don't cancel wear a minute, save. And you can choose from this part, drawing temple, because you don't have to create it again, and you will say metric TEM. So I will save. Okay, you don't have to say any discussion normal, just metric template. I will say, Okay. And I have to close it now. What does it mean? I created a template, and I set up my own units. If I go back to the drawing, I will start to go for new. Now I will start to create a new plank page from the metric temp. Open. Now I have a new drawing, drawing 12, for example, that is of course, it would be biometric. So if I hit UN Enter, it will be meters for anything that is coming up or if I go to the drawing utilities, units, UN the same, it would be meters. So the drawing if I started to draw a line like that and I type down one, the one, it means 1 meter. Okay? This is how it will goes on, I skip because I don't need to draw anything. Now we are creating our own units setup, so you have to be aware of something. UN, it doesn't emphasize on how your units set up it will be. It is just showing you of what type of units the drawing is using. Here, it's using meters. On the other drawings, it was using like this one, UN it was using inches. Can you see now? So it just showing you. But if you want to change your own drawings, all you have to do is open new any new template. For example, a cab it is for inches I know. Okay. But I will do hyphen or a dash or a minus EW G units. Okay plural units, then enter and start to choose which one of them, one or two or three or four feet inches, feet, millimeter, centimeter, decimeter, or meters. I choose 6 meters, then I choose for how precision it will be. Okay, for the angles, Decimal it is for angles, it will be two, how precision for the zero B three. And I will change all the drawing, Y, Enter, Y, Enter, Y, enter, and the left and the fourth one, why enter. That's it. Now you changes the drawing as itself. But if you want to save it as a drawing template, no problem as it, because you can choose Save As, you just wait from the arrow there and start to choose drawing template, and you close it. But if you want to just draw on this part and this circle, it does it means 100 meter, it will be 100 meter. Okay? No problem with it. So you can understand how it is working now. Thanks for convenient. 8. 07 Navigation bar: Now we will talk about navigation. This is what we call the navigation bar. Sometimes you will see it on your desktop here or working drawing area. But now I will close it down. And as I said before, if something that you didn't find it by any means, by any way, all you have to do to ask yourself, where is it? So completely, I will go to the view tab. Then I will find myself that there is relation to the view port tools, there is the navigation bar. Now it's on. There is an abbreviation for it Nav from the autocomplete Nav bar. Can you see it? On and off nav bar display, you can see it like that. One, it is on. If I hit zero, it is off now. So that's as easy as we can say about it. So if I hit Nav, bar variable, and I will choose on. It will be all again on and off one or zero, both of them write to get past the navigation part. So you know from the previous videos that if I click the wheel or the scroll, I have the Pan two so I can move it to the left or move it to the right or up or down. This is what we call the pan two. And by default, that when I scroll a mouse inward, it will be zooming in. And when I scroll the mouse outward, it will be zoom out. But there is a hint here. I want to emphasize on it that if you just zoom in a particular area, it will be zooming to a particular area. Then when I make the pan to click on the scroll wheel, I can pan it or drag the drawing area here for the left position or for the right position or up and down, whatever. And now I'm using the scroll and the wheel as itself for zooming and panning at the same time. So this is for the navigation. But why I was mentioning before the Napa because both of them, the Zoom and the pan, both of the tools are located there. So mouse is just an easy part of using that and very, dominant tue. But if you want to choose pan as an order, you can click the order. Now you can navigate it as an order as itself, but if you want to get out of the order, you have to get away of escape. That's why we called when we hold down the scroll wheel, it is a temporary pan. But if I click the pan as an order as itself, it is an order of autocar. That's why I have to get away from it by scape on the left corner of your desktop keywords. So that's why you have to do it like that. And the Zoom as itself, you can see all the types of the Zoom here are located and listed here in this way. If the mouse wheel doesn't work, zoom in, it will work. And if the Zoom wheel doesn't work, Zoom out like that. So it's an easy way to deal with it. So now you understand how to navigate through the wheel issue or wheel how to deal with it in a particular area, but I wanted to say something here that there is also Zoom window that if I wanted to zoom in a window part, I will draw a rectangular, so it will be convenient that I'm concentrating on a certain area as itself. That's it. And if I wish to get out from it, I will use the Zoom out, and now I'm out from it. That's easy. What if I want to zoom out to the extent of the plan as itself, the whole drawing that I'm drawing it. All you have to choose from here is to zoom extent. It will be like that. And there is an abbreviation for it, too. If you just hit Double click on the scroll mouse, double click. Like that. Now it will work for you. Or some people will use Z Enter, E, Enter, the abbreviation Zoom extend. Where is that located on the navigation bar? Zoom extends Z for the Zoom, E for the extends. So that's easy. But I have to give you a hint advanced hint as usual through this course. If I draw just a line here like that and hit skip to get out of the order, when I hit Zoom extend from the Navigation Bar, just wait a minute because this is Window. When I hit Zoom, yes. Okay. I will give me both of them because it will zoom extend to the whole screen to the home to the extent of the all drawings had been drawing together. That's why you have to be aware of that. I will click on it and hit led. So that's why you have to be sure that there is nothing else on the drawing or the area here or the working drawing area here. So that's why when I hit Zoom extent again, nothing will be just make any misconnection with the drawing that you are drawing that you are wanting to Zoom. So that's it for now. 9. 08 Inspect and measure drawings: Hello, folks. So today we will talk about another part related to scan the drawing as itself. For example, if you want to check the units of this drawing, all I have to do go to the application menu like that and go for the drawing utilities. I see it before units. And we will know that any plugs or images or PDFs, anything that will come from outside of the drawing as itself, it will be coming from inches. So we understand from that, that is the precision, the design, all of these things that we are using inches and feet. Anyway, this is how we can see, and this is the sample of the output as itself. So now we understand that. But when we just measure the angle, it will be by decimal degree like 90 degrees, 30 degree, 25 degree, all of this thing will be self explanatory for you. So this is how we check the file, the units of it, and to understand the drawing setup of it. Let's go okay. And now we want to zoom on a certain part. We'll use Zoom window. I will start to choose this part, this part. Like that, and we now we can see that there is a Christian Charleston. Okay? This part is very easy. All we have to do is to check the dimension of it to check it or to be an inspector for that. All you have to do is just choose the distance. And once I choose the distance, this is an angled line. So now you can see how far it is going on like that, I will zoom in again. So it is five feet and 4 ". So it is very obvious and clear on the screen now. And if I wanted to check on the angle, all I have to do is just hit escape and you choose from the measure angle, choose this line and choose this line. And now you have angle 90 degree. And if you want another option, I will get again distance. And measure this part. This is eight feet and 2 ". So it is very easy and we hit skip again. And all of this information just to give you how to check your drawing. No depends on the dimension that had been written before on your face because you are now an inspector and you want to survey all of that. First of all, as advanced distance as itself, this is the default of it distance. This is from the old legacy of autocad versions. So all you have to do, you have the abbreviation. This is the order as itself. When you use it, we have a quitan mark on the cosairs. But if you want to the abbreviation, all you have to do D, I the abbreviation of distance, then hit Enter on the keyboard. Then you will have to measure down the part that you want and hit Skip again. But as I said, it's very easy to use. But if you want all of these parts, you can see if I hover over the utilities panel like that or the order of it. Sorry, on the utilities panel and on the measure Go, you can see that the abbreviation to be measure Gum. And it's easy. You can alter MEA and choose measure G and now you can see the first one is quick. The abbreviation, the first option, it will be quick. So while we are surveying, it will give you that this angle is 90 degree. This part is about two feet and 8 ". And now you are just surveying around and you check the dimension in a very fast way like that, and it is very easy. But if you want something specific, all you have to do choose a distance because I want from this part to this part. This is how you can scan or review your drawing in most particular and process way. Thanks. 10. 09 Advanced Options: As obvious, we are talking now about the advanced options. You have to be aware when you start in the application men save as a drawing, for example, like that. You can see this is by default, Auto card, 2018 drawing by the extension of DWG. Okay? So every program has its own extension. So DWG the abbreviation of drawings for two D drawings, any specific or three D, whatever. So you have to be aware that when you choose this by default, we have an older version from the version that we are using. We are using tokatus 2025. But we are trying here to use an older version in order to be capable of opening it for users that they don't have the latest version, okay? So where these things are located? If you go to the application menu as itself, you can see there is an option and we can hit there and it will be loaded like that. And if you go to Open and save, you can understand that Autocad 2018, drawing DWG it is a default for that. You have to be aware of something that you can do it before you send an email, but I don't think that there is someone else with an older version later than this. But some people they choose Autocad 2013 in order to be sure that the version is 100% will be open for everyone who is using the source that you are doing that. But it is more applicable to 2018, that it comes with the version, the latest version that you are using it. Anyway, you use whatever you need. But you now understand where you can change it. For example, if I started now, I choose 2013 and started to hit Apply. Okay. Okay. Once I go to the application menu and sit back to Save As drawing by another name, you can see it is now change it 2013. So I'm sure when I send the email, if the one who is setting up his own version is 2013 or be capable of opening this file in a very easy way while I'm using the latest version. So now we are understand every part of it in a more convenient way. Let's get further on this part too. The Advanced option we can get it by OP Enter. This is abbreviation of it. Now we can operate in the most a fast way because now you wanted to understand where every tab of it are used here. Now you can see that the file location. If you save anything, it would be going to see useremand where is the location of the file it is logged off or located. Let's go to the display tab. You can now see that we have it is a dark mode for the window. This is the dark mood. And if you want to chew the light one, it depends on your convenience of your eyes or the colors as itself for the background. If you want to change these colors, you can change it as you can see, but I don't want to do such a thing. And if you do such a thing, you can restore to curenty element. No problem on that. And I will say cancel because I don't want to change anything. Everything related to the crosset if you want to make the crosset, I will make it very big size, now apply. Okay, now the Crossit it is on all over the screen. Many of the old Rick people, they are like this way of drawing. So you can now know the way that they did such a thing Op enter now for option. And you go back to the display and make the Crosat size about the default five. And now it is going back to dates original size. And we hit back Op Enter. It's very easy to just go back and forth from this part. And if we go to open and save we saw this issue that we called it the drawing in 2013, I will get it back again to 2018 and for plot and publishing and for system. But what I wanted to emphasize is in the user preference because when I told you about the units to set up for the drawing as itself, I told you before that we know the file dimensions or the units that had been used in this file from utilities. But we can know from the user preferences what the user have been using now. So from insertion scale, the default setting the units here, our inches and the target throw units also in inches. Both of them, they are written down here and you can now understand where they are located. And for this advanced location, you have to be aware of it. So now we are aware of this part. All of these steps, now you can see a whatever you want to deal, this is for drawing, of course, three D modeling and selection tool and profiles. All of these things, as I can say, they are advanced options and we can have some overview over it through the course as itself some tips, we give it through the course. But for now, this is what I wanted to just scan in front of you. Thanks, guys, for that. 11. 10 Named views: Hello, folks. So today, we will talk about the upgrade feature relating to the navigation bar relating to what we call the named views. If you go to the top view, we will see here the view controls. Just click byte and the mouse, you will see custom model views. What does it mean there is a view here had been saved before? If you hit one this is what had been saved, Laura, J James Burke, and Robert Nelson. All of these desktops had been just zoom in or zoom inward to it. How we can create such a thing? If you wanted to create a saved zoom in or out word, whatever you want, all you have to do is to go to the view tap. You will see named views like that. So the name view because I will create a Zoom relating to, for example, here, the stairs. So how can I create it? You can just go to the view manager. Like that hit the view manager, and this is what had been saved before, number one. I will create another one, so I will hit new, and you must be creating this part, and they created that and say, for example, stairs give it as a category name, floor plan. Okay. And it must be the view type still, and what does it mean that it is not cinematic view or a recorded work. This is relating to the three D view of auto card, but still it is still image of the top of the view that we are working in on it. And it would be currenty display, what we have said or what we have zoomed, it would be the currency display. So I will hit Okay. Then you can see the stairs view had been saved, and I will hit Apply, then hit Okay again. You can see now that if we hit the drop down menu, the number one view, this part had been saved before. This now we can get to stairs. Now it's the new creation of mine. Let's play it with another thing. We want to go to the part of elevators. So I will go to the Zoom area. So the Zoom as itself, Zoom window has an abbreviation z enter, and I will make it on this part. This is the elevator. And I want to save the view again, so I will help V enter. This is abbreviation of the view manager. All I have to do just create a new one and try to type down, I would say Elevator LIVor in a fast way and start to say floor plan, or you can see in the drop down menu, we save it again and distill image. And we will say current display and we will hit Okay, and we will apply. Okay, now we will save it this part. And if we go to top now and go to Custom model, you can see that the elevator had been saved. And if we go to another model one, now we go to one. And if we wanted to go from one to the custom model to stairs, we will go to stairs. All of these views or zoom in or out had been saved in but I wanted to make it for the third time for me. So if we go to what we call the stair, you can see the third way to get this view manager is from there. This is from the old version, as I said, you can head that like that, and I will create a new view. I called it now, for example, a desk. Disks, and I will choose the floor plan, then steel. But this time from boundary, I will shoot define window. Now I will try to zoom in for a certain desk. For example, I wanted this Arnold Green desk. I wanted this part. So I will be focusing on this area and head enter. Now it had been saved by define window. So you can do it by Zoom window or you can define it by define window put on them right way. It depends on your convenient width that you are feeling better. And I was hit Okay. So once you choose all of these, I will choose now elevator. You go to elevator. If you will choose another part desks, you will go to disks Arnold, all of them had been saved or by the drop down menu here in the named views, all of them had been saved one desk is elevator stairs. All of these views had been saved before you. And by the way, I give you an advanced held that when you deal with a professional way of exam of autodesk certified professional, will be asked to go to a certain view and start to manipulate and draw a certain orders or questions to manage it. So that's why you will have to go to elevator and do something. Then he will ask you to do something on the desks part to do a move order, for example, or to go to the stairs and to manipulate offset order. Whatever the situation that you will deal with it, that's how you will navigate through the exam as itself. That's why I have to give you a hint how to use the name view in three ways. We can go to view manager now this part or got it by Venter, the abbreviation or got it from the top or the stairs. It depends on the name of the view and the head view manager. There are three ways now. Thanks for listening. 12. 11 save for web & Mobile: It's now the right way to speak about saving. We have two ways of saving here in Autocad. One of them is the the legacy way that we can save control by using the abbreviation of windows or Control Shift S to save as a drawing with another name. If you can see now, it has a name of floor plan sambo. I can save as it with another name like save as floor plan under score 02 or whatever the way that you want. But this is on your own desk space, but I want to save it for web. Okay, if I wanted to save it for web, if you can see on the Quick Access tool bar, you can open from web and mobile or you can save web and Mobile. These two orders or two features, you will not be capable of using them unless you are in your own account. You can see this man with bluish head and shoulder. Okay, you can see that your account you are signed in, and now I am on my Cloud account. So I can in many ways save any drawing that I want. But first of all, if you want to start with that, I will start to the open. Icon. So you can see here that there are several drawings had been saved before onto my file, and they are dot DWG, the extension of the program as itself, but I will cancel it. Now I will try to save for web to web and mobile, the same thing. You can start to save floor plan sample. I will start to save it. And you see a plushe bar very fast in a very fast way had been disappeared on the right corner, saving the things that the access to your own DWG had been saved. This is a hint of it. Anyway, it's very easy way. And if you want to start again to save it on your O and desktop, you can save again, save us on your desktop like that, and I will save it on desktop and save it on my desk space. But you have to see a new hint as advance in as usual. If I started to zoom out, you can see something very strange. That floor plan sample as an asterisk or a little star beside it. It means that this floor plan hadn't been saved up till this moment. So I have to choose Control now. So once I made a Control S, it means it had been saved. Okay? So this is very important part that zoom in or zoom out, even the Zoom as itself will be considered a way of not saving the file. So you have to use Control S or even the save pattern from the quick access to bar, and the asterisk will fade away. So now you understand that you have two ways to save in for web and you have to account, or you have to use to save on your own space disk. That's it. 13. 12 File Tabs&Layouts: Welcome to this chapter. And now we are handling our own drawings. Now, if you want to come across this welcome auto cat to 2025, you will see this welcome page. And I had opened several drawing or a couple of drawings, a plank drawing and assembly isometric mechanical drawing. Both of them they are opened now. I wanted to go through both of them. How come I will do such a thing? If I choose from the keyboard, Control tab, control tab, and Zen Control tab. Now I can switch from a drawing to another. But if you see these three dashes there and beside the start working *****, you can also toggle a switching pack, throwing one assembly sample. This is very easy. But some people asked me, I can't find these tabs at all. So I told you before, if there is something on the user interface, you can't find it. You have to just go to the view tab. I will go for the view tab and you can see interface there interface panel. So all I have to do is just hold down the tab, file tabs on and off. Now it is off. You can see all of the start or the drawings, but they are hidden beside. So I have to make them again, file tab on and now you can see all of them. By the way, if you go over any drawing hover over it, you can see this is the model space, and this is the layout space. Layout space, it is the paper space that we will print or publish or plotting the printing as itself. Now we are doing on the paper space. How we will know such a thing? Because you can see that down there in the left to corner, the layout, it is activated. If you want to get back to the model space, this is the model space where we just draw anything that we wanted to draw. But if you wanted to go to the layout space, this is the paper space. And if you wanted to be sure about this part in specific, you can see here this is called paper. And now if I wanted to go to the model space, I will go to the model space as easy as you can deal with it. So it's a very important thing that you handle all of that. Hover over the drawing title, and you can switch from model space to layout space. And down there, the same three icons, by the way, the same three icons at the beginning, they are switching from the file tabs. But down there, they have another meaning model and layout. Can you see that now? So I can go to Layout and I can go to the model now. But also, they are very convenient if you wanted to open a new drawing or you can open or create new drawing or save or close, all of that relating to that. So now you understand much further navigation of and the difference between the model space and the layout space. By the way, you can create more than one layout. If you held this plus, you can now create another layout and start to create another paper space and started to view it down there. So you can have one and rename it right click on that and rename it, for example, A three, A three landscape would make it capital A three or A two, or whatever you want, A three Landscape Landscape. Like that and hit Enter. So this is the part you can do just by right click Rename it, and we will talk further about this in much deeper way in the plot chapter. So anyway, now you are understanding very convenient way, that is a start welcome. You can go to it from this drop down menu, start drawing assembly. No problem with it. But once you hover over any one of them, you have the model space and the layout space. And even these three dashed icons, you can create a new drawing or open another drawing or save or close, whatever you want. But if you open a drawing and you see these three dashed icons down there, you have also the creation of new layout like this plus down there. You can create another layout like that. And you have up to 2,255, by the way, 255 part of that. And they can dock above the status bar. Like that, you can see this you have another space in order to create more layouts, or you can go again and make it lining with the status bar. This is what we called it the status bar or the status Bar, whatever the naming that you are saying, pretty your American accent. But all I have to say for you that you can dock it above the status bar. Or you can dock it aligning with the status bar. It depends on what you want on your own user interface like that. So now we are going to have what we call the file tabs. We have to emphasize on another thing that layout and sometimes some people say also they can be hidden. So that's why in an interface from the view tab, you can see their layout tabs. Now they are all of them, they are hidden. I know that I have three papers have been managed to be created, so I wanted to see them again. So layout tabs have to be seen now. So now you understand where they are like that. So it is very obvious that all of these had been settled down on the viewtab like using file tabs and layout sap. Okay. Thanks for listening. 14. 13 Grid & Snap: We will start from a plank drawing like drawing one, as we see, and we started to use units set up. I will make you remember that we now opening the dynamic input with the abbreviation of F 12. So now we can use the dynamic input in front of the screen and you start to type dash or minus or hyphen, whatever you wanted to say, drawing units and hit Enter, starting now to set up the units of the file, as you can see, will choose number six as meters. Okay. Then we will choose for the angle will be the cement number two, and we choose the procession of how much zeros after the main number, it will be three 4 millimeters. And now I want all of these changes. If something had been inserted to be changed, yes, y enter. And the second, y if something match in the units that they are in the same drawing, y enter for the second time. The third one, this is reflect any changes if there is any object there, but we don't draw anything. We have to use a plank page, so it will be y enter for the third time. And now for the force, there's something in the paper space and we learn it from the previous video that lay out it is a paper space. It would be for the fourth time. Now, what does it mean that as we can see from this command line, we call this part, the command line. Okay? We saw now that this meaning that if we hit one, it means 1 meter. So if I draw a circle, when they started to draw this circle and hit 110, whatever what we want, okay, this meant 10 meters. Okay? This is the meaning of that. And I have to be sure of that by hitting and Enter, I just emphasize on the information that anything coming from outside, the scale of it will be by meters. So we'll hit okay about this part and you start to click the ridges or the circumference of the circle and head delete to just get out of it. By the way, now we just created our interface, and this is how we come. We want to use the grad and the Snap. Both of them, they are in the status bar down there. This is the grade. And if you and you can see from the tool tap down there, if you over overeat, you can see F seven. And we told you before on the laptop, you can use FN relating to the function beside windows if you are using Windows, FN F seven, Okay, and you hit grad. This is abbreviation of it. And now the Snap, it is F nine, and you can make it on. Both of them will make it with the dynamic input if we don't want to use it, but we don't want anything related to other things. All of these are not in the use. We don't need to use a polar track. We don't ase this polar tracking like that. I will make it inactive. We don't as the other part object snap tracking. We don't need it. We didn't need object snap as itself. We will talk about them later, but all of this not in usable way. All of things that we need now, even dynamic inputs, we just make it on just as a side effect. Anyway, as you can see now, this is what we call the grad and there is a snap. Both of them F seven and F nine, or on and off by your own way. What you can see here that we need to go to the settings of it, right, click by the mouse and choose grid settings. Choose grid settings. Like that. And we will see something very interesting here that there is what we call the Snap on F nine, and we call C the grad spacing. So both of them F seven, grade on F seven, Snap on F nine. Both of them, they are written down. And if you wanted to open the settings drafting setting, you can do Ds like that, Enter. No problem by it. Just take the first letter of D, the second letter of settings, and you all have to do just put the abbreviation on the dynamic input. That's why we use it as a second or side part effect for our explanation. So now you can see something very close. Please make the snap spacing and the grade spacing, both of them equal to each other. Like this 0.5 and this 0.5, both of them in the right way, but I will make them one. It means 1 meter. Okay. And space in 1 meter like that. So if I wanted to create a plan or architecture plan or whatever the space that I want, I will hit Okay. Okay? Now, if you go to line, just create a line. Now you can see they are snapping or just jumping around the surface here. I'll make it Zoom. Now we can see that every point of this square, it is one by one, one by one. So all I have to do. That's why we are using snapping, and this is a basic kind of accurate drawing. All I have to click, and this is one, two, three, four, five, and so on. So I will create five and head down two, and I will create and click. All of that by clicking down two, and then I will start to just go up down two or creating whatever you wanted to create. It depends on your own imagination. And you can zoom in and zoom out by your own scroll. To create whatever you are creating. This is like spacing rooms or a plan or architecture plan. Now you wanted to close it, right, click by the shortcut menu and choose close. It will close it for you. Now we created just a simple, small outline for a plan or a floor plan that you wanted to create, for example, or a plate of a mechanical parts. Whatever you think about it. For example, if it will be for a mechanical parts, I will hit the circle. Now you can see I will choot the main part of the ridges and starting like that. I'm going up and down like it will be on the right direction or the up direction. I will hoot this part like this. Now, it becomes a mechanical part that I'm creating it, it depends, but you know that the radius is 1 meter or the diameter is two meter. And you know every part of this is two meter, this is 3 meters, and this is three, two, and so I'm counting down. How come you know that? Because when you hit Ds enter on the draft settings, you met the great X spacing in the direction of the X. 1 meter on the direction of the wine, 1 meter. So every part and the meat is a snapping as I'm jumping is a snapping. From each snapping part, one by one, I created one snapping. All of them are equal to each other. So now, all of the things had been clarified for you that you are creating the first accurate drawing, whether it was for line or a circle from the drawing tool, by using the snap and the grade. Once you are finished and you want to get out from the snapping, because once you create a line, you will see you are jumping out from the snapping of the grade as itself. All you have to do just hold down F nine or just colect the F nine. For snapping, you are creating now randomly on the screen as you wish. Now, I hope this was very clear for you. Thanks for listening. 15. 14 Limits & direct Distantce: Okay. Now we have on this part an answer question that we need to answer it through this little part. First, if you think about it, I played around with this scroll, zoom in and zoom out. So I intended to do such a thing in order not to know whether I am on millimeter or kilometer or centimeter. So I don't know the drawing space that I'm drawing in. This will make a problem issue for me while I'm zooming in or out and we want to start my own new drawing. How come to just limit my own design? So it is easy. All you have to do are to be sure that the dynamic input is on F 12 and write down limits, LIMITs, then hit Enter. First, it will ask you for the first point. It will be the first point on the XX or then the YX. First, the XX, it will be zero, tab, zero. Enter, then five tab, five, Enter. It means that 55 tab, five tab, it means what it does mean. It means that I'm having a square of 5 meters, comma 5 meters. What I have to be sure about this part. From the other last video, we meet the grade spacing 1 meter. So we know that each square is just equal 1 meter. So now if I head Z enter, E enter abbreviation of Zoom extent. Now I have square of five squares. One, two, three, four, five, and one, two, three, four, five, and Zoom extend to the maximum of the patch. So when I started drawing now a line and hit one enter, I know this line it is just as freely as it is, escape a free line with 1 meter. So I defined the design of my ON space. For example, I will make it again limits Okay, then you hit Enter, zero, tap zero. I mean zero X Y, then had Enter. The choose ten, tap, ten, Enter. So and then head Z Enter, E Enter. Now, it will be Zoom extended to the line that I'm drawing because I'm not using the right extension. So when you don't have any drawing, use Z Enter, E Enter. But if you wanted to zoom for the space as itself or the drawing as itself, Z the Enter a Enter. It is a Zoom with a space now. It is, as you can see now, 1010, ten, comma, ten. But this is how it works. So now you understand that limits is much better to use with it Zoom O. Now you can see the Zoom O in the navigation bar. Zoom O Z for the Z, and A for O. So emits Z Enter A Enter will give you the whole drawing space, but Z Enter, E, Enter. If there is a drawing, it will zoom to the drawing as itself. But if I click, and select the line and hit the lead and Z Enter, Enter now, and I don't have anything. I Zenter Enter, Zoom extend will be equal to Zoom O. Both of them will be the right way. Now we will talk much deeper and not relating to the limits as itself. We'll speak about how far we can create our own drone for the first will be calling it the direct distance. I'm trying to use it by using the polar track the abbreviation of it F ten. So I will hit F ten or active the polar tracking. You have to go to the drop down arrow and you can choose here 90 degree increment or 45 degree increment. I will choot the 45 degree increment, 45, 90 degrees, 100 and sexty five, 480, and so on. I will hoot this part. As you can see, I shoot the second choice. What does it mean if I choose the line option now you can see the green line. This is what I mean the first increment zero. Then once I get to the 45 degree, I have another 45 degree angle, and then I have 90, then 135, then 180, and so on on that increment. By the way, it depends on your own imagination. You have to just type down, for example, three meter, head enter on the zero. Then you start to choose on the angle of 45 degree two meter. Then I hook two meter, then on the 90 degree three meter then on the angle of just 180, I will type down four meter. Now you can see how far you can play around. Now you go down on what we call the 270 degree. So I will type down three meter and go along with it just five meter on the 180 degree. So now you understand how far you can play with this design. In a very easy way and starting to draw down to meter, for example, here. And now, if I want to play along with it, I will three meter and get out from the order as itself just by set scape. So all of this, I just draw it in a very convenient way using just polar track and polar track, as I said, it is F ten. And now I am zooming on the drawing as itself. So if I wanted to zoom at the drawing, I will say Z Enter, E enter for Zoom extent. But if I wanted to zoom to the whole drawing space, all I have to do is Z Enter a enter for the whole drawing space. So you understand the difference between both of them. Thanks for listening for this part. 16. 15 Absolute coordinate system: Hello. Today we will concentrate on set up our limits of this drawing and set up it on the right way with a certain dimensions that we wanted to use it. Now if we wanted to do that, we have to be sure that dynamic input is now switched on. Once it is working on the right way or using the abbreviation of F well, it depends on your subtle way. Now we will do the abbreviation of limits. And typing it down, enter and use zero. But this time, I will try to say that zero tab zero, it is the same if you use zero comma zero. And it is beside the letter of M. Can use zero, zero, or you can use zero tab zo. It depends on your convenient twin. So I will use zero, zero, and with me, it will lock it down like that. And if I started align, now I want to make five, five, enter for my limits. Now I want to make a Zoom for all of that, so I will choose Zoom O. Now the situation is in front of me, the Zoom of the whole area or the drawing area. Once it is in front of my eyes, I wanted to be sure about the dimensions of I hit U and Enter for unit and once it is saying for me that it is bimeres, now I wanted to be sure how the distance of each square is what. So I will go for the great settings. Now from the last previous video. We were talking about this part. We said that we will make the grade X space in 1 meter and we will make the grade Y space in 1 meter. So they are the same from the previous video. And now we know that this square is 1 meter by 1 meter, and we will see this photo. We'll try to make this drawing like it is a sequence of 22 points, and we try to make it by the absolute coordinate system. How to work with the absolute coordinate system. First point, it will be zero comma zero, so it will be starting from this 0.0 x01, I will go to the point number two. It will be five squares, so I will make five for X zero because Y I am not up any increment. So now go for the point of the three. I will type five comma one, so this is how it works. Let's begin for 0.4. You will type now four squares, four comma one to get it. Now you will go for 0.5. It will be 4.50 0.05. Imagine now we are trying to solve the drawing by owing minds before withdrawing it as itself. So let's go to 0.6 again. You can see now three on the XX, 0.5 on the YX. Now go to 0.7, three comma one. 0.8, now we will go for the hardest 18 and nine, eight, it will be two comma one, and nine, it will be one comma two. So it will draw for you the angled line. Don't worry about it at all. And now we will go and solve ten. It will be very easy for us. It will be two can you see it now, and three C three. And how will you choose or tab? It will be what you call the sign beside the letter M. You can say zero, tab zero, or you can say zero, zero. Both of them are right. It depends on your convenient way of using whatever the shorter card that you are wanting to use. Okay. So once you are using this part, let's be concentrating on that and try to absolutely try. I will zoom out on this way and do what is the line. You can hit the line, or I will make scape. There is abbreviation for the line as itself. You can use typing down Enter. But first of all, I need to make the dynamic input off. So I will make the dynamic input off to be sure that I'm using the absolute coordinate system. I will make F 12 F off, not on o, not switching on roll. So I will make L Enter and you can see that I'm on the line by this way, head escape or just use the line. It depends if you want to use the abbreviation or you want to use order as itself. Now, we make zero, zero, and I'm typing down there, zero comma zero, Enter. So I'm starting now on that part. I'll make five comma. Zero. So I'm now on five comma zero. I will go to the photo again if you want to solve the number three, it will be five comma one. So minimize there. I will make it five, one. So now you can see it five, come on. Let's get back and solve the number four. It will be four comma one. So go ahead and make 41, enter. So it is very easy to start to solve the problem of creating it. Now let's go to the five. It will be four comma 0.5, so I make as it said 40.5 enter. So it goes down there. Okay. Now I will solve number six, it will be 30.5. So it would be 430.5 enter. Now you can start to solve it seven, it would be three comma one. Okay, now we make it three, one head enter. So now you can see the line is created by the distance that we put it in the coordinate system. Let's go for eight and nine what we wanted to solve it before. So eight, it will be two boxes or two lines, two boxes squares, sorry. And now on the YX it will be two comma one, two comma one. So it's very easy while they are calling it absolute coordinates because you are coordinate from the zero as it self and start to count down from it, 50, five, one, and you started to create what is it. Now we will start to think about it. How I will draw this angled one is very easy. Number nine, you can see here one comma two. So I will make it like that. One comma two, hit Enter, it will be created. Now let's solve the number ten. It will be like that. Ten, two, three, two, three, we'll make it like that. Two, comma, three, at enter. So they are now created. Now I hit to skip, I will leave it for you to start solve it by your own self. 17. 16 Polar & Dynamic input Data entry: So today we'll talk about another thing. First, we will remember that we created before a new drawing template. So I will open my drawing now from this drawing template, so we will create now from this new. We see metric template dot DWT drawing template. Or if you go to the application menu and we hit a new pton now we have a dialog box. We'll see this is the metric template that we wanted to use it. So we hit open like that. And now we open a drawing template. That's easy. And now all we have to do just hit the Zoom extend for the extent of the limits of the food of the growing. This is for the drawing limits as we can see. Now, you know, this is a two D drawing area, and we wanted to explore what we call the polar track. Polar track, the abbreviation of it F ten, and we learned it before about it that if you choose the right drop down arrow, we can make the increment relating to 45 degrees. But if we just make a line, just as a remember of that line, as I told you before, it is enter for line as an abbreviation, and we have to be sure the dynamic input is on F ten. So the line now with the green dashed line, it means this angle is zero, and I told you before this will be 45 degree and so on 90 degree. But this is what we don't think about. I will hate skip again. What if you want another increment? We maybe wanted them increment of 30 degrees, 30, 60, 90, and so on. Whatever or ten, 20, 30 and blah, blah blah, all of this true. But if you wanted to define a certain strange angle. So that's why you will go to the track settings. Can you see it now? Track setting. So I hit the track settings are there. And now I will try to create a new angle. I will type there on the polar tracking. And by the way, if you wanted to know these track settings it is the same with the abbreviation of DS drafting settings. The polar tracking, I will type down now what a strange angle like 12 degrees. And I will start to put a new. Now I will type new and I will hit Okay. If you go down there on the polar track now and the drop down, we have a new increment. 12, 24, 36 and 48 and blah, blah blah. All of these are the increment, and I started to draw by this. So first of all, to be the zero degree. Now I have the 12 degrees, and you can see by the dynamic input, the angle they are obviously on the screen. And now 24, now 36 and 48, all of this new increment. By the way, this is an advanced tip relating to the professional exam two. Maybe you will be asked for this question, how far you can set a strange angle that you need to use it as an increment for you. You will use it like that on the polar track. By the way, I told you that if you hit Ds Enter, escape Ds sorry, guys, Ds Enter. Okay? Now you will get the polar tracking. This is the tab of snap and degrade we were talking about before, but now we are speaking about the polar tracking. So you have to hit the new and start to put additional angles there. So now it is self explanatory for you. If you want to think about it in the right direction, if you want to utilize it in more direct way, we have to use the dynamic input so I will turn off the polar tracking because I want now to put angles not using angles from the polar track. I explained it before how to use angles because if you started to use this on the zero directions, then you type, for example, 10 meters and I will zoom in for a little bit. Now I will use the angle of 36 and type 3 meters and that's it. All that, I will makeable for it. We explained that before. But what if you want use now we hit right click by the mouse and choose rays, or you can use by selecting the lines, E, Enter for Eras like that is easy, or you go to the Modify panel and choose eras from this menu, as I hover over it and you can see from the tool Tiv or is it the room there. The red room. So now we understand how to remove things. But we don't talk about this part. We are concentrating now about that we want to use angles that are indirect data entry. So I will type Enter or use a line order. I will start to hit or start to click the first point. Then all of the things, I turn it off the polar tracking the abbreviation of F ten. Remember that, guys. Now I will try to type down ten for what we called it the line distance. Then it tap. Now you will go for the angle, and it choose different angle like 15 degree, then had enter, and now we have the line of 10 meters and 15 angle. Let's play it again. We want it will be just 12, then tap. Then we want it by, for example, 40 degrees and now we are creating in 40 degrees. Can you see now that we are creating our distance entry, and we will get back from it by tscape like that? So we understand two parts now. One of them how to put data entry by using the dynamic input and how to use the polar track. Both of them polar track, it's a way, and dynamic input is another way. Okay? This is great that you now understand both of the ways that we are trying to get data entry on it. Thanks for listening. 18. 17 Polar Tracking & Ortho: Now you want to concentrate on how to create the line and polyline. Line, if you started to create a segment of lines like that. Okay, and hit escape from the order and now create a polyline. Now you will start to understand that there is a difference between both of them. If I hit Select the line, every segmented line, as you can see, I'm clicking all of it are individual lines. So we can't use it as a whole line. But the difference of the plyine over it, it is just one segment. Once I click it, all of the line had been selected. So that's why we will use the polyline today for the first time. And if we want to erase both of them, all we have to do to go to the modifying panel and erase like that. Okay, let's concentrate now on creating a rectangle shape. This rectangle shape, we will create it like that using the polyline for the first time as a sad. We will make a square shape, okay line, and we have to choose polar tracking. First of all, we need to be sure that the segments or the increment of the angles are 90 degree, 180 degrees, 200 and sventy degree, 360 degree. And we are sure of that. We check that so we can see that the green lines are now on the 090, 180 270 now we get back to 360 degree. So this is the way now. First of all, I started like this up there and head 0.6. It means 60 centimeter, then now 0.6. Okay, head and turn now 0.6. And I may right click by the mouse choose close to clue the shape because I choose from the beginning polyline, now it is creating for me a polygonal shape of a square. Okay? It's very easy and convenient to use such a thing. Now we are trying to use a very what we call a feature called tracking, object snap tracking. If we choose this what we call it autosnap in this new version, object snap tracking autosnap the abbreviation of it F 11, I have to make it on that track. What does it mean? If you have anything that you want to draw, like a poly line like that, now I hope over a Snam, you can see this dotted dashed line. It means that I can start from the beginning of this line in a very easy way. So now if you want to draw another thing like that, I am on at the same line of the rectangle chip. So this is how we can do. Or even if I start a line or a poolin whatever that you want I will start from this endpoint or from this endpoint of the object snap. I will make it Skip now again, but I want to choose ortho. Can you see this or F eight? Now I will hit on. We will not use the polar tracking. We will use the ortho now. You can see that the line if I start to create a line, it is all of the creation of it just on the 90 degrees zero, 90 degree, 180 degree, 270, and so on. But we will use, as I said, polyline for this convenient way. So the auto snap, we will use like that. We just hover over the endpoint, and we can see the dotted line now. And now we are using the ortho and you can see that the polar track is off on that track because both of them have the same meaning. Also, I mean, the orthogonal diagonal shape, sorry, perpendicular shape. It's creating perpendicular lines in front of you in the 090, 180, and so on. The same option had been chosen when you shoot this way. So both of them right. Okay. But I will use as I said, I will use the A. So now we are just tracking using the Autosnap. Then click try to just all you have to use a direct entry, 0.6 like that and start to put data entry 0.6, and now 0.6. Then all you have to do right, click by the mouse, close the shape like that. And both of them, they are polygonal shape because we can choose the polyline. Now we created pose of the rectangle in a very easy way. Let's now use the pan tool temporary, and let's go to the side a little bit. And we carry in the same shapes by using the rectangle order. How we create that by using the data entry direct data entry, we go to the draw panel and use rectangular order. The same thing by using the what you call the autosnapF 11, we have to make it activated or switch it on we will use the same thing a dotted blue line. Then we started from what we call the right corner. Now we put the dimension in the XX like that, I will put 0.6 tap, 0.6 enter, and that's it. We created the same thing. So we now created this square table, for example, in three ways. One of them by using the polar tracking, 90 degree increment, another like that, 90 degree increment, another way by polar using the OF eight, or we are using the rectangle shape, as we say now, using all of these ways by using the feature of autosnap. Thanks for trying this activity and this assignment. 19. 18 object snap & Autosnap: From the previous video, we learned how to draw these three squares in three different ways. But now we want to draw a circle inside both of them in three different ways, too. How come that? Now, we understand that first of all, we have to turn off or switch off polar the ortho and try the polar tracking now. Anyway, let's concentrating on just connecting the two lines there. For example, I wanted to connect a line from this endpoint to this endpoint. Why I turn it off the orso as I remember, if I switch it on the ortho, the line, I can't draw it in a diagonal shape or a diagonal direction. So this is now how we can create it like that. That's why I have to turn it off in order to just connect the start point and the end point like that in the same direction. Then it skip to get out of the order. Once I created the line, I wanted to create a circle from this midpoint. How come of that? We will have to understand now that there is an order with the abbreviation of F three. We have to make it switched on all the time, by the way, all the time. So F three is the object to snap, and you can see this drop down arrow, that the midpoint, it is not activated. We have to make the endpoint is activated and the center of the circle is activated, but we have to make the midpoint for the lines of individual lines or just polygonal lines. So I will check on it and you can see the intersection and the extension to. All of these five are just fine by the same use, and we can use it. Now I will go to make this circle. I will choose the midpoint. You can choose this midpoint, this midpoint, this small rectangular shape that you can see it. Now I can start to draw a circle by using a line. For example, I will type down. You can remember that it was 60 by 60 centimeter. I can type 0.25 and like that, I draw this circle in the mid direction point of the rectangle as the s. Now I will select a line. I use the rays from the modified pad. We have to create a line in order to make this circuit in the center of it. So why should I use such a thing? Let's try using the to Auto snap feature or object snap tracking. These features that we explained before in F abbreviation is F 11. So how come we will use it? I will choose the circle radius option. If you wanted to be sure of that, you can choose the flyout center radius. Okay? Now I hover over. I don't want to kick atoll. I will hover over the midpoint like that. Now I create the first one. Now I will hover over the second one, the intersection of both of them. Now I can start to create my circle. I will make it again now to make it obvious for you. You go to the flyout center edges of the center. You go to the midpoint. Now you see the first green dashed line of the object snap tracking of the midpoint, then the object snap tracking of the second midpoint. Then you will choose the intersection between both of them, click the center of the ridges of the circle, then choose 0.25 and you can now have the same circle. This is using the feature of object snap tracking auto snap on autocat 2025. Now we create the same circle with another way. We can create it also in another direction way by going to the object snap and starting to use what we can call the geometric center. This geometric center, you can see it there wa a minute under the center of there and you just check it down there. First, you started to choose center radius and hover over there, the line of the square from outside, now you can see the point there and started to create 0.25. Now we created the third way, but I will click on that circuit and delete it. Maybe there is a fourth way. Why not? I will try to go to the geometric center and turn it off if there is an object snap or snapping option that is not activated yet, like that. It is not activated yet, like the geometric center. And I want it temporary to be activated. Think about it. Come I will use it. This is what we call the Object Snap override. How can we create such a thing? All you have to go to do is just create the center radius of the order as itself. Then shift right click by the mouse and choose whatever the option that you want, like geometric now when you hover over the side of the square, you can create it and start to put down the direct data entry that you want, and we have created the same circle in two ways. By using the same object snap geometric center. But once we activate it on the object snap or the other way we just override object to snap if we didn't activate it before yet. Okay. 20. 19 Basic drawing tools: Hello. So today we will try to concentrating on drawing with these drawing tools like line, polyline, circle R, rectangle, if we can choose one of them. So first of all, we think of creating a tapo in two ways. The first way, it will be by creating by using line. I will be thinking that it's much better for me to be sure that polar tracking is on with the increment of 90 degree in the angles. So now I will click the first point anti creating on the zero angle. At least two meter now. Then I will choose to create 1 meter on this direction, then creating two meter. Then I close this down like that and create scape. Once I create such a thing, I would choose from the arc. The first time you see it, it will be chosen on the three points. Now I have to go to the flyout menu and choose the start center end. I will hover over it, and once you can see, there are three points. First point it is at the bottom. The first and the second one at the center. Then at the midpoint, as you can see, and the third one it is up there. So I have to choose the same direction. I will start from down there. Then the midpoint, it is there. Then I will close it now like that. So it is working anticlockwise in the direction. I have to continue on the same direction anticlockwise. So the start point now it will be up, not down like we started from the other previous way. So I will start to choose start center end it will be start now the midpoint, now the end point like that. So we created this and we will click on this pose of the sides of the table because they just helpful lines for me and hit delete in the keyboard. Now we created this long table like that. If you want to create the same shape, you can create it also by polyline. So I will pan across the drawing area a little bit. Then choose polyline. So I will choose polyline. I wanted to be sure that it was in the same line. So I have to use the autosnap picture and the click down there. And once I create this line, it would be two meter like that, but I wanted to make it as an arc. First, I think it is much better for me to choose the ortho, because it will be like that using 090, all of these degrees. So I will hit right, click by the mouse and choose arc because there is a hidden feature there called that I can change the polyline one by arc one by line. So I will choose arc. So this one this direction I will hit one enter now it is still an arc. Then I want to change it again to a line, right, click by the mouse and choose line again. So I will hit two meter. So then I wanted to convert it to an arc again, right, click by mouse and choose arc and close it. If you want to get out of the order, you have to hit Enter to confirm the sheet. But the difference between both of them, this is a segmented kind of a shape and a hit skip. And if I hover over this part and select, it will be one whole polygonal shep. So this is the difference between both of them, as you can see now. Now we will try to use the auto snap feature in much deeper way. If we chew the rectangle shape and we start to hover over the endpoint on this part, we can see the auto snap object snap tracking feature. I'm thinking that I wanted to be in a certain distance while I'm activating them dynamic input, it is much better than I wanted in a certain distance. So as a direct distance entry, I will choose 0.2, for example, then hit Enter. So now I am sure this rectangle is away from the ship as itself for about 0.2, 20 centimeter. So I will try to create it now by creating 0.6 tab, 0.6 tab. It is 60 by 60 now. So we understand it an easy way. We have to be sure for creating dimension. We can use distance, for example, and try to measure it down. It is 0.2. So we are sure about that part. Let's now start to use from the modified panel, offset. What does mean, we want a double line from it. So I will create a double line from it, as you can see, so I will choose offset. Now, it will be asking me for the distance. I will think about it for about 0.1, at least ten centimeter then I will put it inward not outward. And hit skip. Then I create a line like that. From this midpoint, I connect it to this midpoint, then hit escape. Then use line again from this midpoint to this midpoint, then I hit escape. Once you created this share shape, you wanted to remove all of these extra lines. So all I have to do is just use it from the modified panel. I will go back there and choose from the flyout trim, so I will choot the trim and start like that. It's much better to use it like that. And we will anti clockwise, it is also a much better way. Once I created this, I had this shape had been created. The same thing, we can re draw it. By creating a circle, we can now go away for a little bit. For example, I will make it from the center of the circle as itself. The space at least 1 meter. Now you can see it is a circle as itself 1 meter scape, where I can try it again, click the center, and you have to be sure that it is center radius. So I have to choose from this midpoint of this arch, then I get back or I will make it 0.5, for example, this time and started to create the shape here, 0.25, for example. And we created this shape like that. I will use the offset order. This offset order, it would be 0.1 again. But this time, not inward, but outward like that. And now we will try to create what you call it the handle of the share as itself. So how we can create it is we will use polar tracking, and I'm sure that I will use the 45 degree increment. So I will choose line from this part and want to activate the center of the circle. So if I wanted to be sure of that, you have to be aware that center is activated on the object snap. Once it is activated, I will hover over the circumference of the circle. Then from this part, I will go like that. For example, when I get the first 45 degree, this line, then I'll enter again. So I will go down there for the first 45 degree and will get like that. Then hit the trim order again from the modify panel and remove all the extra lines like that, all of these extra lines. Now I remove all of these. Now I have this beautiful chair that had been created. And as you can see, we can create several shapes and assignments, creating all of these by just polyline, circle, arc, rectangle, whatever the shape that you wanted to create by it. 21. 20 Polygon drawing: Hello. So today we'll talk about the polygon chip. So first of all, we will create a circle. This circle will be with radius 1 meter. Okay. And I will start to make another copy from it. So as easy as I can say, I'll select it. Then CO enter. This is the abbreviation of copy. Then I will hover over the circumference of the circle, shoot the center of the circle and started to go with the autosnap feature and click there and it Skip this is the copy that I want. I can create another copy with another way. So I will choose undo. It is for undoing this copy. So I will start to select it or skip Window selection like that or just click like that. It depends on the way. Once I selected, I will choose the copy order from the Modify panel. Then I hover over the circumference of the circle, then choose circle and use the Autosnap and click anywhere and it Skip. Once I created the two circles, now we will start to check out how we will create our polygon sheet. To create our polygon shape, we have to choose from this drop down menu polygon, and it will be asking you for the first time enter number of the sides. So the sides, I will make hexagonal shape. So I will put six Enter for that number. Then it will ask me for the center of the radius of each. So I go over over the circle as itself and started to go to the center of the circle. It will ask me, it will be inscribed in a circle or circumscribed circle. For the first time I should inscribed, it means that the polygon, it will be inside the circle as itself. If I choose the circumference scribed about circle, it will be outside and the tangent to the circle as itself. So I will choose the first option now inscribed. So if you now choose this point, what we call the quadrant point. And if you wanted to be sure this quadrant id is activated or not activated, first of all, we can go a enter. It is abbreviation of object snap, and hit Okay. Now the drafting setting for the third tab had been open, and we can see now that the quadrant point had been checked. This one, when we called it the quadrant point, it is checked. It is the four points onside the circumference of the circle. How come I'm talking about? When you select a circle like that by window selection, from right to left. You can see four points on the circumference of the circle. These four points called quadrant. Okay? Once I create them, I can highlight polygonal shape or the things that I want. For example, line, I can now select this quadrant point or this one or or another, whatever. So I know I hit ski for this part. Now we will want to create the second polygon shape. So we will go back to the draw panel and choose polygon. I will ask me again for entering the number of side, I will choose hexagonal shape. So sex enter again. Then you ask me for the center. I hover over circumference of the circle and choose it again. But this time, once I create it, I would choose circumscribed about circle. What does it mean? That it will be tangent? Can you see it now? It is not it will be tangent to the circle. It will be tangent to the circle. And are you can see now that I'm holding down the polygon from the midpoint of the edge of it. From the midpoint. Can you see it like that? It is tangent. I will delete this one. I wanted to show you something here when we chew the polygon and we started the to choose six side for it. And once I created it and started to choose the center of the point and choose inscribed, you can see I'm shooting from the end point of the edge of it, the endpoint of the edge as itself, not from the midpoint as itself. This is the difference. That's why when you go to the quadrant point and you click down, you can see now there is a difference between this polygon and this polygon. One of them, the edges are inside the circle. Here, the edges are tangent to the circle. That's why I choose the distance order and it started to dimension down from this part to there, this will be what we can say more longer than it would be 0.1 55. And if we started to use distance again, it will be just 1 meter. Okay? So this is the difference, and you have to be sure if you want this polygon shape to be inscribed or circumscribed about circle. The third way to create the polygon it is when you choose the polygon order again for the third time and hit six for the six sides. And now it is asking you specify center of the boligon. I don't want the center of the polycle at. I wanted to specify the edge of the polygon as itself. That's why I will choose the edge here and you can choose the edge in the command line, or you can choose E Enter to head down that you want the edge. Now I will choose I will choose the autosnap feature like that by tracking down the object snap here and you can see now I am lengthing down the polygon up and down with the dimension that I want. So when I hit one enter now, it is meaning that one enter for this line for this edge. So if I choose the quick dimension now, you can see, you can see now it is 1 meter by edge as itself. So that's it for the polygon now. 22. 21 Assignement 01: Hello. Now we'll concentrate on how creating this new drawing. First of all, we will go to the application menu new and start a new drawing. This new drawing will be created from the metric template, and we will create a new opening of that. So this is self explanatory part. Now we created this metric template. It means one equal 1 meter, but we need to just justify the limits as itself. So we hit LI MI Ts for limits. Then we make zero comma zero. Enter. Then we'll hit five comma five, Enter for 5 meters. Then we wanted to zoom in Enter a Enter, the abbreviation of Zoom O. So that's it. We created the review of our drawing. We can go now and start the new assignment. This is the assignment we wanted to create it. We will create it by polyline. We'll use now the short cuts in this assignment. Abbreviation of BL is trot. The abbreviation of polynePL. We will create B L for plyine the head enter. And we want to make it this perpendicular so we will be sure that the order it is activated, the F abbreviation of it F eight. Then we start this line, it would be two meter and go down 0.5 meter, then go two meter again. Then go up 0.5 meter, and then go to meter. And when we started to want to see the other part. So now 2 meters, 0.5, 2 meters 0.52 meters. Now we want to check this area, you can see that the radius is 1.5. So it means that the total diameter, it is 3 meters. That's why when I go down, I will convert this right, click by the mouse, and convert it to arc and I will just hold it down temporally hold down the scroll of the mouse or the wheel of the mouse to make it at the center of the e. So I will tap now three Enter. Now this is a circle. I will convert it now to a line, right, click by the mouse and choose line. It will continue to put the information. You can see now it is six meter. So I wanted to be sure it is six meter, so I will put down six meter, right click by the mouse and choose arc again and close the design. Now, I will turn it off or switch it off the ortho mood. You can see it is arc. It is better for you to switch it to line. I wanted to emphasize on that part. Then hit Enter to get out of the order. It is much better to use it like that. Now we created what we call it a polyline because when you hover over the object as itself, you can see it is one whole unit. I can hit Skip now. I will go to OS Enter. It is abbreviation of object snap. We use abbreviation now and want to be sure that the center of the circuit it is on. So this must be on now and will make it okay. Or you can go to the object snap down there on the drop down menu and you can see that the center of the circuit it is on. Why? Because we have two circles here, the diameter of it. It's 1.25. So how come to create the diameter? Because this is a fine. You can see it is a fine, how we can be sure about it or how we can create it. It is easy. If you go to the circle as a we will not use center radius, we use the second choice center diameter. So I will choose this part and go to what we can call it this center of the circle. Now we will put the total diameter 1.25 enter. So that's it. Will create it in another way. If you forget it to choose center diameter, we can go to center radius. I will make it in a wrong way in order to show you that some people can convert center radius to center diamter. How come we can do such a thing? Just click down there. And now you can have from the command line an option of diameter. So hit Dnter for the damter and put 1.25 again. So it will be diemter 1.25. How to be sure about that? You go to measure and choose distance. And you need to emphasize about the quadrant points. We learn it before the overwrite object is snapped. Shift right, click, and you have to be sure that the quadrant is activated. You choose from this quadrant Shift right, click Shift, right, click again, and choose quadrant, again like that and choose the other quadrant. Now we are sure that it is 1.25 and I'm sure of the distance as itself. So now we can hit Z Enter E Enter. We created the design that we want from this assignment as if we can see. Thanks for that. 23. 22 Assignment 02: Today, we will talk about the rectangle as itself. If we create this rectangle from the first start, you will be asked to specify the first to corner, then you will be asked to specify the second corner. So it is easy to create it like that. Now we created. I will highlight it like that and select it, started to delete it by the erase tool. So now this is by eras tool. If we wanted to create it with a certain dimension, so I will choose the rectangle once again, started to specify the first corner. I will put, for example, 23 Enter. This is how if we go zoom in, this is 23 Enter, two X three in the YX. Let's start it in another way. I will start the rectangle option and make it with the auto snap rectangle again and start to hit the D for dimension now, D Enter. That you can see it down there in the command line, Enter. It will be asking for the XY I will put two again Enter, three for the Y. Now we are creating it, and we can see that it is going up and down and rotate it like that. You have to have a click to just specify left, clcted to specified that this is where you want it to be settled down. Now I will pan across a little bit and think about it. REC Enter. It is abbreviation of rectangle. Now I will hover over the end point of this part and now start the first corner. I will try it by using the tab. So I will see no two tab three, enter. All of them are the same, but you create it whatever the weight that you want. So you can see now two comma three or D for dimension or three by tab, whatever the weight that you want. Of course, it is now clear and obvious for you. If we just pan across a little bit again, and choose R EC Enter as an abbreviation now. You can see that when I started to hover over this end point again and this point like that, you can see that you can rotate this rectangle. How come of that? You can go to rotation and you can see it is being rotated down whatever the angle that you want. So I will put 45 degree, and now you can see that we can just starting to create it on a certain angle like that. Whatever is a way from up there and down there, down you can just direct this amount to the directions that you want. For this example, I wanted to put the information here. So I will put two tab. Now you can see the two it is locked. Now I will put three Enter, and you can see that we created this 45 degree two pi three. So it is easy. But you have to remember that when I hit REC Enter again and we started to create the rotation will be memorized. That's why we will go to rotation, but this time by R enter, and make it zero in order to make the rectangular perpendicular again or in line with the orthogonal lines. Okay, can you see that again? We will heat Skip and we zoom out a little bit and start to window selection, all of that and select all of them, and enter for arrays. Let's now focus and try to create this assignment. This assignment we want to create it by rectangle buzz away. So first of all, I wanted to emphasize on something. If you create any shapes like that by line, we know that all of these, they are segmented, and we emphasized it on that before. But rectangle as itself when you highlight over it, it is one piece, but we want to make it lines again. So that's why we will highlight it like that. Then go to the Explode this part explode. Now you can see that every edge it is segmented now. Okay? So we want to know that there is explode order to explode the rectangle to four lines like that. Okay? So we will make a window selection for all of these and delete it like that. Let's focus now on the assignment that we wanted to create. First of one of them, we can see 50 by 15. So I can create REC enter. This is the abbreviation, of course. I will start at the first to corner. Then I will put 50 15 and zoom out a little bit and we will see it like that. So this is 50 by 50. This is the first rectangle. I will think like this is 70 by 60, it is another rectangle, by the way, 70 for the XX, 60 for the YX. So how come I will create it? It would be away from this one, so I will hit R ECEnter away from far away from it and put 70 60. This is the way I will create it like that, and it is a rectangle. But this edge we don't need it. That's why we select or highlight the rectangle and explode it like that. And every edge will be removed. So I will highlight and select the edge and hit Enter for arrays and remove it. Now we'll think about this part. I wanted to put this rectangle away by 15, as you can see, from this midpoint. First of all, we need to highlight the midpoint and activate it. So we'll go to the object snap down there and choose the drop down arrow and choose the midpoint like that. This highlight and select this rectangle as itself. And while we are choosing it, we can now hit there move tool, and we will choose to move this rectangle from the midpoint. Can you see it now? We'll use the auto feature of the auto snap. Now we will go to the midpoint and started to highlight it down there and put 15. Can you see it? Now, it is away about 15 like that. So all we have to do is just put the input data or the direct data entry of these distances that we want. Now, once we create it, you can see for yourself that we want this line before we delete it before. So if we didn't delete it before, we need it now because there is something strange about it. We want it because we wanted to create this circle and the other circle. How come of that? All you have to do is head C enter now. It is abbreviation of circle, and we need to create this circle at first and then delete the line because we don't need it again. Like we just wanted to remember that. And create then choose trim order. Can you see this trim order and start anticlockwise, trimming down the extension or the extra part. Can you see it now? Go again to the circle that is down there, the radius of it 20. So that's why all we have to do head C enter the abbreviation of center radius and over over the circumference of the circle and now put the entry of 20, and now we have this design. Go now and z Enter E Enter for Zoom. Extend we have all the design for it. Remember from previous videos that we can make Control Zero for fullest Clean Mode, and you can see all of the things. And now for clean mode, we can Control Zero again, and all the data will be restored all the ribbon bar or navigation bar, whatever the things that have been displayed in the user interface. Thanks for listening. 24. 23 Assignment 03: I we will talk about something very clear that when we go to the layer panel, you can see now on the drop down menu here that we are working on the layer zero with a white color. If you want to be sure about it in a much deeper way, go to the layer properties and you can see now the white color there. Once we wanted to create a new layer, just go to ho over this star one, and you can see the abbreviation of it all in, and we will create a new layer, hit the new layer and name it a plate, for example, and just hit Enter to make confirmation of the name as itself. You can see that both of them now have the white color all you have to do is just highlight or click the new color. You can go to the color select palette and choose a very bright one like yellow, and we will go too. If you want to be sure that we are creating that we are now creating any objects on the same layer, we still have to go to the drop down menu and choose plate. But if we wanted to be sure of that in the layer properties as itself, all you have to be sure about it is to have this green check. This green check by this option, the first one from the left corner, you can see this is sat current. That's the layer. You can hit this one or you can go to the layer zero now and sat current, it will be layer zero. Go to the plate, be sat current to be the plate. So that's why or have the option of drop down menu like that. It depends on your convenient way of dealing with it. But first of all, we create such a thing. Let's go pack and create something. Now if I create a circle, for example, you can see it is now in the Yelish color, and now I will select it and hit delete. Let's play and choose limits. Okay, head Enter, zero, zero, Enter, five, five, Enter. The enter a enter for Zoom all. We learned before. Okay. Now, once we create such a thing, let's play with the types of circle in order to understand all the commands there. We learn it before center radius and we learn it before center diameter. Let's go to two points. Two points, it means that if we have a line like that, it Skib or another line like that, heat Skib and you wanted to connect the circuit between two points, all you have to do just choose two points and just start to choose the two points that you want to connect circle between them. But the other part, if we have line like that hit scheme or L Enter for line like that or Enter for line like that, we have three points, as you can see. All you have to do choose the option of three points. You can hit the endpoint of each part of them endpoint and the third point, you can see now that they are connected in the three parts. This is the meaning of creating a circle by two point or three points. That's it. This is not a very hard thing. Now pan across a little bit up there, and we will create a line like that, and we will cross it with another line, hit Skip and enter for the abbreviation, like that. And we wanted to create a circuit that is tangent between both of these lines. So how come of that? You can see 1010 radius. It means tangent, tangent, tangent. You can see it like that. So I will make this. You can see I will choose this line as first line. Then I will click on the second line. And I will specify, for example, 1 meter, for example, and you can see it is now 1 meter tangent for all of that, and they are tangent for both of the line. So this is how easy you can see. You can play it in another way. I will play panacross a little bit and start to make a line like that and hit Enter and make another line like that and hit Enter and make another third line like that. We will choose ten, ten, ten, and what is the abbreviation of tangent, tangent, tangent. They will create a circle that it is tangent to all the three lines that they are settled down there. You can see now that we have two points, three points, two tangent with a certain radius, and three tangent for the three lines. Okay? So now it is self explanatory for you. Let's make a window selection for all of these, and hit arrays in the modifying panel, and we remove all of them. Let's go to the third assignment that we want to talk about today. If you can see here, this thing is more complicated than usual. It is very what you call it easy but very harsh in somehow. There is a triangle, if you can imagine like that equal lateral triangle. This equteral triangle, it is down there and you can create three circles on the three corners of it. So how we can create this equilteral triangle by polygon. We know that polygon, it is hidden down there in the drop down meaning in the rectangle part, we can go to polygon and type three enter now and we will start to choose what. If you can see now that we have a dimension here called it is nine. So it will not buy inscribed in a circle or some scribed about circle. It is much better to be used by edge. So I will choose Edge now. Okay, E enter for the abbreviation and started to work it around. But I have to choose ortho, okay, in order to make it perpendicular on the surface of the screen that we are working on it. Now I will type the line meter that we are wanting to create it. This is helpful lines. We don't need it at the end, helpful lines to create the shape. If you want to think about it a little bit, this equateral triangle, you need to create three circles around it. Every radius with this one is three meter, this one, 2 meters. So we will go to choose a circle center radius. The first one, as we can remember now, three meter in this part. So I will create it 3 meters. SEnter again. It will be 2 meters, and we can select it and see or enter for copy and copy it down there on the other side. We don't have to create it again like that. So this is helpful part that we wanted to create it from the beginning. Let's go deeper on this issue. Now we have a circle. Now to remember what we have explained it before in a while. We can see here a radius of three, a radius of three. So it is tangent to this circle and tangent to this circle with a radius of three. That's why we will use this option 1010 radius. So it is ten. Tangent, tangent and with ridges three, head enter. Can you see now? It is so obvious that all of the things that we are creating now are obviously had been created in an easy way. Let's start to repeat it again. We go to the ridges tangent for this part, tang this part, three Enter. Now you can see it now. We go to trim the order in the modify panel and started to trim it down and started to trim it down like that. Can you see this? How come you can't go anti clockwise when you wanted to trim something like that? Can you see this part? Go again down there if you wanted to just to connect both of these circles, Okay. All you have to do go to line from the quadrant of this circle to quadrant of this circle. How to do such a thing, go to the object snap down there and activate the quadrant. Okay. Then go to line and connect the quadrant of this circle to quadrant of this circle, head escape again and shoot this polygonal rectangle and delete it. Or erase it E enter. Okay? Now you want to trim it down, go to the trim option in the modify panel and trim down this part of the circle, this part of the circle and Hatescape can you see now we created this shape. And it was difficult at the beginning. But you can see now that we can deal with it using polygon, using quadrant, using tangent, all of these order, all of them in this assignment number three. Okay, thanks for listening. 25. 24 Assignment 04: In this fourth assignment that we wanted to talk about, we created two layers. One of them it is plate layer to create the plate on it, and there is another layer called center mark. So now you will understand this in much deeper way once we see the assignment as itself. Let's concentrate back on the deeper way of this assignment. Now you can choose it. This is what we wanted to create on this right side. You can see that the dimensions that had been written down they are in a large way that is here 95, 56, and so on. That's why I met the limits 100 by 100. This is why I did Zoom 100 by 100 meter like this square in front of you. Anyway, I will focus now on the center of this circle. The diameter of the 580 and 40 80, 80 by 40. Anyway, we try this part. I will choose now from this drop down fly out center diameter. Now I will try to draw it like that circle. And it would be 40 head enter. Go again and choose center diameter over over circumfrance, and you choose the center of the circle. Then I will type down 80. You can see both of them are created. Now I will go to Dropdown menu and choose center mark. Go to Annotate tab. It is the new part here. Go to center lines and choo center mark. And now I will shoot this circle. For example, now it is being created on the layer. Head scape. Now you can see now I have two layers, one for center mark and one for plate. I will activate the plate again once again and zoom out a little bit. Highlight both all of them and Enter for move because I want it to be farther away a little bit and pal across the drawing area. Zoom out. Let's focus now from this drawing area on these two circles down there. One of them was DAMter 30, while the other one was DAMter 14. And they are down there about 95. So we'll use Auto snap tracking feature. We will choose center diameter. From this center, you can zoom in a little bit. From this center, you can start to zoom like that and start this polar tracking and type down 95 Enter. We have the first circle. Go and check. The first one is 30 by diameter. So I will type down 30 by diameter. I'll zoom out a little bit and go for the second choice, center diameter, and hover over the circle pranze and choose against the center and type 14. Okay. So I created what we can set, both of them 30 and 40. Once we created both of them, I wanted to go back and forth like that. You have to sit like this way, activate autoqet again and go for this drop down menu. And you choose center mark, go to Annotate and choose the center mark. I will hoot the small one. Now het scape. We created both of them, get back to the home and choose the plate again in order to create any objects on the plate layer. Now you can see, we want to solve this part. There is a circle here with a radius 25. Now you can imagine that this circle with 25, it means that it is a tangent tangent radius. So that's why we will use tangent tangent radius. So we'll tangent this part with this part and type down 25 Enter. That's it. And we will use TR Enter. It is the abbreviation of trem or scape. You can use TremOder from this fly out and trim down this area or the extra ba. So we created this part in a very easy way. Let's focus on this one. Will it is also a tangent, tangent radius kind of a circle. So that's why we start to use such a thing, we could choose from this part, tangent tangent radius. But this time, I will choose the third quarter. Can you see this one, this first quarter? This is the second quarter. This is the third one. I will make it wrong at the beginning. I will try to make this wrong like that and type down 112. Can you see what's wrong what happened? This is not the tangent that we want. Can you see now? Because the tangent as itself, it is from the third quarter. The second quarter of what we can call the circle. Okay? That's why we can see now we wanted to delete this highlighted and delete it. And now we choose what we can say, the tangent tangent trades. So I will tangen from what we can say the third part to the second part. Then I will type 112. Okay. That's why it is being drawn right TR for trim and remove the extra part of the circle. Now we create the bottom part as you can see. Let's focus now on the upper part. We can see this area. The two circles are away about 65. So let's focus on that. Okay, we can create a line. This is just for our use. It would be 65. 65. Okay. Then we can go to the orso and type 55, a helpful wines, and we'll go back to the diameter 36. So we choose a diameter of 36. We will create this with 36, sorry, 36. And we make this order again with 18. We created. We can now highlight and select both of those lines and hit delete on the keyboard because this is how we can create it. Let's focus back and go to center mark and we teach for the third time and center mark this small circle and hit escape, go back to the home tab and choose the plate. Now you can see we created both of them. Let's concentrate again on the tangent here. We are tangent from the first quarter to the four quarter. Be concentrating on this. So I will go to the tangent, tangent radius from the first quarter to the fourth quarter. Now go to the amount 52 the radius. So I will time 50 to the radius. Now it is created TR for trim, TR enter. Now we trim it down. How come we create a tangent line? This line is tangent from this circle to this circle, not from the quadrant to the quadrant. I will have to make it sure for you because if you create a line from this quadrant to this quadrant, you can see we are I will just make the orso down and switch it off. Can you see now? It is not right. So I hit escape. How come to make a line tangent and tangent? All you have to do go to the object snap. And activate the tangent part. Now, all you have to do is just hit the line order and you can see now I want to activate the tangent over the quadrant. That's why you can make the overt object itself, shift right click. And use tangent from this part, then shift right click and use tangent on this circle. Now you can see this line had been created very easily. So if we get back to the previous photo, we created both of them similarly. I can pan cross like that. You can see both of them had been created in the right way. Thanks, folks for that. 26. 25 Assignment 05: Hello, folks. So today we'll start our fifth assignment. This part if we concentrate on it, you can see now the dimension of the outline of the rectangle. It is about 10 meters in the X x and 6 meters in the Y x. So before we create it, we have to go to the drawing five here and start from the beginning creating all of the things that we need to do. First of all, I will go to the layer properties, as you can see now, and it will be opened. You choose a new layer and you called it a plate as usual. And hit Enter after renaming it and choose the color from the color palette. It's better for you to choose a bright color like yellow. Okay. And we will make another new layer and we called it the center mark as we created before and we will make it green from the previous video. Okay, that's it. And we want the blade to be the set current layer, so we will make this green check like that and close the layer properties. Once we create that, we will use emits. And choose zero comma zero, Enter and ten come a ten Enter because this drawing is bimeres then Zoom O from the navigation bar, Zoom O. That's it. We made it ten by ten, and this is the Zoom area that we are used to work on it. Once we create that, we go again to the previous drawing. Let's start to focus on it. We will need to create a rectangle like this shape. So I want to go to rectangle like that, rectangle, specify the first to corner. Well, then we will hit D Enter for dimension this time and we'll type ten for the XX, Enter, then six for the Y X. Then as you can see, we need to make a click to specify the direction or the rotation area for it. Okay. Once we create that, we will go again. I think it is self explanatory. There is a spacing about 0.5, and we learned it offset before. So we now know that this part it is offsetted about 0.5. So let's go back and go to the offset and choose 0.5 on the dynamic input data entry. And shoot this rectangle and don't make it outward. It is inward like that. It escape to get out of the order. Let's get back to the fifth assignment again. Now we can see that in the center of these two rectangles, we have a circle. So we wanted to create this circle with a radius, as you can see now of two meter. So how we can create such a thing, or you have to do to activate the geometric center of the rectangle, okay? Go to object snap from the drop down arrow, and we have to be sure that the geometric center it is activated like that. The geometric center, as you can see. Okay, we will choose the center radius because we are sure this is center radius R two, or it mean radius. So we'll hover over the end of the rectangle and start to go to the geometric center as you can see, and type two enter. Now we created the circle as itself. Let's now focus on the four corners that they are with diameter. We can see here there is four quarters that we need to focus on with the radius, sorry 1 meter. How we can create that? We know that if you want to create a whole circle, you just choose any type of these sex types of circles, and we played it before. But if you want to create a quarter of it, like a line like that, I will make a line and choose also. I wanted to explain the fill it order, hit game. Then I will make another intersected line like that. And you wanted to create what we can call a fillet between both of these lines. You can go to Modifying panel and go as you can see here in the flyout, fill it and we will choose it. You will be asked how come you the radius of this quarter of the circle. So you will put R Enter, then you put the amount 1 meter. So I will choose this pose of areas. Now you have a quarter. If you select this quarter of circle, can you see now it is just 1 meter. So this now obvious for you. I will highlight it again and hit delete in the keyboard. You all you have to do go to the fill it again and put R Enter one. This is abbreviation of radius. Then start to select the first line and the second line. It is created. But you can see something that it is we don't want to do all the time, but the order, it is ending all the time. So why not if you go to the felt order, okay, and you choose multiple. It means that you want to use this multiple times because it is repeat for you three times again. So I will choose multiple. Then I hit R Enter again and choose 1 meter. Then once I choose this line and this line, the order is still there. So it is much better for you to choose multiple in order to be multiple order of the same distance and radius. Okay, I will hit escape now and you can see if you go back to the design that they are all being created in the right way. Let's now focus on this rectangle. We have to create it 5 meters by 20 something meters and 1 meter by 20 something meters two. So it is better for you to create it outside. So I will make REC enter now. And create it like that and try to type down 5.2, 1.2 enter, again, 5.2. It is not written down 5.2, Enter. There's something wrong. Read with me, RECEnter again. Okay, guys, 5.2 comma. 1.2 enter. Now it is created. Sorry for this inconvenient way, select it like that or highlight it like that. Then choose Enter for move, hover over the outline of the rectangle and shoot the geometric center. Remember to make this or switch it off and hover over the other rectangle and then put both of them inside each other like that and go ahead. They are centered in the center of the geometric center as itself or the center of the circle, whatever you wanted to say. Now we need to remove this part and the extra part of the circle. So if we want to that, we will make TR. This is abbreviation of rem and we remove this part ahead and this part. Now we can see that we created what we need. We need to be confirmed if this is the shape that we want. Now we have four circles inside each other. So this couple of ths, we need to copy three times. We need one of them the diameter of each 1 meter, and the other diameter is 60. So now we are aware that we need to go to center diameter over over the quarter, and we have this center, and we need to type what we can say here, 0.6, 0.6. And now if we go ahead and you can see the pert 10.6, the other diameter is 1 meter. So again, we go to the center diameter over over the center and start again 1 meter. I don't want to create two or the couple of circles in several times. So that's why I will select posts of them like that zoom in, select p of them, sure that the ors is off, turn it off. Then I will pan across a little bit and hit CO Enter for copy. From the center, I will hover over the end of the quarter, then click over over the quarter, then click over over the quarter of the circle and click. Then at skip, all of the things have been created. Then from the drop down menu, I will choot the center mark, go again to the annotate tab, choo from the center line center mark, and you choot the big circle. Like that, and it will be created in front of your eyes. If you go again, if you wanted to create it on the small circles, it's not in the need, but at least you can now see how far you can create such a thing and you can now zoom in a little bit and see the whole assignment had been drawn in front of you. Let's pan across a little bit here and see both of them in front of your eyes. So thanks for listening, guys. 27. 26 Creating points: Hello, guys. So today, we're concentrating on creating points. That's why I created two layers, one for points and one for lines. Now I activate it and set car under the points layer. First of all, you go to the draw panel. Once you go to there, you have to pin the drop down menu for it and pin it down like that. You can see now the multiple points command, and it is being used for surveying, for creating shapes, whatever the use of it. But at least we wanted to deal with it at the beginning. I chew the point and decorated three points like that. Once I created them, you can see that the point is style not capable of seeing through it on the drawing area. So I hit escape. I will make a window selection from right to left. Once I select them, they are selectable and highlighted. That's why all of them not clear enough for you. But we will erase them by Enter as an abbreviation. Let's change the point style. So we need to go to the utilities panel and pin down the utilities panel as you can see. Now let's focus on the order, the command of multiple line like that, and the point style there in the utilities. So you can see where it is. So I will go to the point style. Now it is this is the style that it is default in the autocad drawing template. I don't want to use it. It's much better to use this style for it. And you can see that the point size, it is 5% from the zoom of the screen. That's why sets the size of set size relative screen. It means it is smaller or bigger in your front of your eyes. It depends on the zoom of the screen. Okay. Now we'll demonstrate that in a little bit. So I will hit okay to accepting this point style. Let's now draw multiple points, hit the command and start to click like that. Okay, and I will start to hit scape. Once I want to create lines that connecting all of these points, I will go to lines. Now, these lines layer, go to line order. Now over the points. You can see there is a problematic issue for you that we can't snap these points or these dots. That's why I will hit scape. You have to go to Object Snap drop down menu and choose nod. This is the option there, nod, you can highlight it there or even let's enter for the object snap settings, you can see Object to snap and be sure that the nod option and you can see this is the same icon that we choose from the point style. Okay? This is the icon of the nod as itself. So let's make it okay and start to use lines. Now we can see that we are capable now by clicking down like that. All of the lines, and they will make the last line there, hit escape, we are capable of creating lines in a very fast way. But once you create that, I will make it zoom out a little bit. Now you can see they are very small. I will hit REGEN is abbreviation of regenerate, then hit Enter. Now they are 5% in size of the Zoom out of the screen as itself. But if I zoom in a little bit, I make R EGEN region rate, then hit Enter again. There are 5% in the zoom in of the screen as itself. So it depends on your own zoom now. You can see why we said before in the point style set size relative to screen. It would be bigger or smaller using the region command, depends on it. Okay, how far you are zooming out or toward the zoom of the point style. So if we wanted to create it, I will make RE abbreviation or you don't have to type down region R E, GEN, you can type RE for it. Okay? This is much better for you in a moderated way. So now you want to focus on creating point in abbreviation. You all you have to do PO, it is abbreviation of point, and we need to go to the drop down menu points. Now you can see that I am in order or a command, and I can choose the right layer that I wanted to draw on it. Then I will click. Then the last point had been created. Thanks for listening. 28. 27 Ways of Drawing Arcs: Hello, guys. Today, we'll talk about the types of arcs. There are 11 ways of drawing an arc, if you can see now, starting from the three points. But before that, I have to clarify something that I created three layers, one for arcs, one for points, one for texts that had been written down on the drawing screen. Let's focus now and try to create these arcs. They are all of them similar, but they are the way it is different. Okay? So I choose that three points. This is a start point. Of course, I activated Danad from the object's name. You remember from the previous Fiji, Dad option. So I can select Nard on the points that had been created. So I will start at this point. This is the second point. This is the third point, okay? Anticlockwise direction because it is a default in Autocad. I will hit delete now. I will try the three points again in another way. I will choose three point. This point number one, this point number two, this point number three. So you can see now if I'm with the clockwise, it would be on this direction. But it is much better for you to emphasize yourself that you are working anticlockwise. Can you see that? Start, center end like that by the three points? Let's go to the second point. So the second point to be start center end. This is the start for me. This is the center. This is the end. Now it is clear that we created a quarter of an arc. You can see it now. This is the second way. Now let's choose the third way, start center angle. If we want to be focused on that, start This is the center. Now the angle. If we choose this part, it will be 90 degree. If we choose this part will be 180 degree, if we choose this, it will be 270 degree, and so on until we complete it. We are creating an arc, not a full circle, by the way. So that's why I will choose 90 degree on that direction and head click to accept it the same way. So we created the same design, but in different ways, okay? Let's go to the first one. We will choose art center length. This is the start. This is the center, and I wanted the lens of it. If you have to type a length. So I type one enter. Can you see now if I started to use the dimension by using the distance, Okay, and start from this knob to this end point, you can see this length of the arc, it is 1 meter. Okay? It is now self explanatory for you. Let's head scape. Go to the fifth part. Now we will choose start angle, start, and this is the end now. Okay, this is the end now, and now we are wanting the angle. If I wanted the angle, it will be 90 degree like that, but it's much better for me to activate the oro. I will activate the orso in order to see the 90 degree. Can you see now this is 180 degree? This is 270 degree from this cos of these points. Can you see it now? So that's why I will choose the 90 degree on that track in order to make this the center. So I will make this click down. Okay, let's go to the sixth part. This is the sixth part of creating it, start direction. This is a start. This is the end. Now we want the direction. The direction is up there, it will be 270 degree. Down there, it will be in this direction. Like that, it will be what we call the 90 degree. I will hoot this part. Let's go ahead and choot the seventh part. The seventh part it start end radius. So I will choose start and the end and the radius of it, or what you call the center of it. So I choot the center of this part to create a quarter. Now you can see we are creating the same but in different way except the lens. Okay? And the three points order. Let's go to the eight part. Now we will choose center, start and the direction of the order had been changed, so you will choose the center first. And now you can to memorize it. Center, start, end. So you have to choose start. And now, can you see, I will turn it off I switch it off there also because I wanted to make you see this is the center. This is the start. And now you are drawing down until the quarter of it. Can you see it now? Let's go to the 91. And choose center start angle. So center. This is the start. I want to the angle. So this is the same. I want the angle of 90 degree and we can need a 90 degree. Let's go to the tenth one. I will choose the center start lens. So this is the center. And this is the start. And now this is the lens, and you can see we created the same. So lens at this point because I have to make you say something. I will go and do and make you see something. I said center, start lens. So I said Center, this is the center. This is the start, and you choose the lens to end like there. If you want to type it, type it down. But if you want this is specific point, it is this is specific point. Okay? I have to be clear on that. And we have to choose the last one or the 11th one. It is at the end of it. You can go on this direction or go to this direction and you can create these types. And if type, it is like you are taking spiral way, you know, creating a spiral arcs. And you see it now like these types, you are creating a spiral arcs. So that's why it is what we can call the spiral design. It depends on how far arcs you wanted to create it. So continuous, it is not a way. It is a continuous of the arcs of it, okay? So now he explained all of these 11 types. As you can see, Z Enter, the Zoom in window on all of them. You can see all of them. They are being done at the same direction except the lens and points, and the last one, the lens, of course. So thanks for listening. 29. 28 Assignment 06: Hello, guys. Today, we started to use our knowledge in order to create a survey points and lines created by a site outline boundary. How come that? If you choose this photo, you can see now if I zoom in a little bit, this is a retaining wall, and we wanted to create this boundary line or the outline of the site as itself for the construction, A PCDE, all of them. And if you wanted to see down there, all of the lines that had been created of outline they are now written down by angle first, then distance. But you can see something different here that the angle it is written in a very weird way. It is not weird. It is a survey angle point. So that's why we need to change our drawing units to that. I'll show you how to change such a thing. But first of all, you can see how we type it down. First, we type for North. Then text D, you will tap D, then 21 single quotation. Since zero a double quotation W for West and you have to be sure before all of that, you make chef tacoma for the angle as itself as a sign. And you have to remember something here that the caps you look for North and D and W are on. How we can say that, you can see in this drawing area I hate UNEnter for the units, and we can see that I used the normal thing was decimal degree. Like 30 degrees, 40 degrees, 90 degree, but I wanted to change that to survey units. So you can see now n0d, zero single quotation, zero double quotation, E for East. Okay? This is how you type your own angle. And now you can see the insertion scare for anything outside, it is by inches. So we are sure that this file is by inches because the distance is by inches, and now you can see N. TextD 21 single quotation, 08 double quotation, W for west. The same thing is north east northeast southeast down there southwest. This is the direction of you can see here northwest, north west. Okay? So the direction of the line north east, this is north east. Okay, now we can see north east again, north east. Okay? You can see now the direction south east. This is the way south east. The last one it is southwest southwest. So now you started to understand the way we are trying to draw such a thing, and the distance as itself, it is putting down there by inches as you can see. So now we are sure that units are by surveying units from the drop down menu, and we are creating that angle precision like that, and that entry data for distances will be inches. Then we will hit Okay. We created a double or a couple of layers, one for the boundary line, one for the points. So we go to the layer properties here. You can see something had been changed here that the line type here, it is for the white zero layer. And it is continuous for the points layer, but it is changed to acad I do something. I will click on the name. You can see it is by default was solid line, and I will make it for you. All of them were continuous. This is the line type. I will hang this line type from continuous to the time I want. How come I reloaded such a thing? You go to the load. All of the line types had been written down in the library of the Autocad standards, and you can choose whatever type of lines that you wish for. But first of all, if I choose a gas line, it means a gas line it is representative for or I choose HW. It is a representative for hot water type if you wish for that. But before you, I choose this long dashed and short dashed type of a line and make it my own. But first, you have to remember to choose it and highlight it on the dialogue. Okay? Once I create it now, I want to be sure that this line is working for me, I will try to draw it like that or throw it like that or try to draw it like that and so on. Now we can see these boundary lines, okay, on the same layer. But if the dash line is bigger or smaller, how we can manage to scale it up and down. All you have to do to type down LTS. It is abbreviation of line type scale. Then I hit Enter. Once I hit Enter, you can see it is doubled by two. If I want it just to be smaller, I will hit one Enter. Now it is smaller. Hit LTS the abbreviation of line type scale for the second time, and now I'll make it two again in order to make it bigger for your eyes. Okay? Now I make a window selection for all of that and head delete in the keyboard. Is to remove that part. Let's go back to the design a itself and start to draw from A to B. All you have to do to choose the line and start at the first point, then shift comma. Now you have the angle and type down, as you can see, first N for north, remember to make the caps, you look on, to make the types letters are capital. And for north then type 60. Then D, the abbreviation of degree, 60 D is abbreviation of degree, then type down 21 with a single quotation. Okay. Then type 08 with a double quotation. Then type down W capital, then hit Enter. You can see now that the line as itself is settled down to be in the direction that you want it to be. Now we want to set the distance of the line itself with the same direction of AB. So we will go to the photo as itself. And we remember it is 536.944. Okay, I will go back and try to direct the line into the same direction and put the amount 563.945, then hit Enter. It is created now. I will zoom out a little bit and try to be showing your case. Go ahead again and see the PC. This is the PC, PC point. Let's go further deeper and start to put in the amount of the angle as itself. Let's type it down. Okay. Now I will make a shift comma the angle, and will type down N for north, and then I will type 20 this is 20 D, the abbreviation of 20 degree, then 40 single quotation, Zen 04, double quotation. Okay, guys, then E for East. Okay? This is the number, the direction I will put. Then head enter. Now you can see it is written down in such way and will make it for a direction. I will go back to the photo and see the distance as it is 179. Okay, I will try to draw it now in this direction. Now, let's see it. You have to be sure, you can zoom it out like that and type now, 179. Wait a minute, 179.569 head Enter. Now it is created. Can you see it now? So it is easy. Let's try for the third time. I will zoom out. We wanted to try CD. So CD is now, as you can see. It is northeast Otho also. So let's try this one. Okay. Let's begin. Shift comma, the angle, and we'll try type N for the north to be 29 D 29 single quotation. Then it will be 45 for double quotation, then we'll type E for east now, then hit enter. You can see now the line it is on a certain direction. So I will go back and see the distance of it. You can see this way, 379. Okay, I will try this part now. It would be 300. Okay, we'll type 379.313. Head. We created it like that. Can you see it on this direction? Go again and see the other points? It will be south east. So this is the direction of it. So we started to try to type it down, shift angle and we will type S for south now, and we will type 60, D, the abbreviation of degree. Remember that guys and 30 for a single quotation. Then we will type 15154 double quotation. Then the direction of it, as we can remember, it is E for the east by the way, and hit Enter. Can you see it is the direction down there. Now we want to go to the distance. I remember the distance from the last time. It would be 614.500. Okay? I remember it. So I will hit Enter now it is created. Okay. I want to make the last line so you can see it is southwest. Can you see the angle 315111? So let's type it down there, shift Again, I come up and type down and 31 D. And plus we created 51 single quotation. Then we will type 11 double quotation. Okay. Then we put west W. Okay? Then hit Enter, you can see this. I will put the total distance. As far, I remember it is 558. 0.735, then hit Enter, and I would hit ski. Now, I created the boundary line that you can see this like that. All of these had been drawing. Now I wanted to put all the points there. All you have to do go to the point layer, and of course, you have to be sure that the point style from the previous as I explained this type of point style. Then I will choose from the draw panel point style and start put all of the point style like that at the corners at the end of the design as itself, and you can see we created this boundary outline line L But I wanted to show you something very strange. Dad Enter. It is abbreviation by the way, for Zoom window, this second choice from the navigation par. I will make this part zoom in and zoom a little bit more. I wanted to show you something very strange here. No way that a human being can close the trot away because it is just a survey point. It will be always opened, whatever you did. Whatever the assignment that you have, it will be always opened by a human a little margin of a mistake. Thanks for listening, guys. 30. 29 Layer properties: Hello, guys. So we will concentrate today to speak about the types of layer properties relating to a certain example and architecture example in this advanced drafting, and we have to clarify something. Then there are three samples here, one layer for axis, one layer for columns, one layer for walls. And we can see from this drop down menu axis walls. But now we will hit the layer properties panel. As you can see, but they can now notice that the renaming issue it is being different. A for architecture discipline, S for structure discipline. So you try to take the same name of the prefix letter. For example, architecture would be A, mechanical would be M, structure Bs and put whatever the name after the hyphen. This is one of the main issues that makes organization of the layer much better for you. And you have to see now there is in the walls, we have a continuous line type. In the axis, we have, as you can see, a long dash dot type. In the column, we have a certain line weight, as you can see for the pen assignment, how to recreate such a thing and redraw it. So we opened a new drawing like that, and we started to make it by metric system. We can go to poline and we have to be first if we create it on the layer zero, now we understand that all of this creation will be not convenient a certain layer. So I hit Skip and window selection, then delete. That's why you have to first of all organize your own layers. So I created a new layer here and I will make it rename it, right, click by the mouse and rename it. I will hit A and Zen hyphen space and started to type down walls. So once it will be with a certain color, maybe it will be with a certain sine color, and we hit Okay. And I will go to the line weight. Okay, it will be a continuous line of course, but I will go to the line weight, as you can see, and I will mix it with a certain line type line sorry, line weight for per assignment. Maybe it will be for 0.15 or per for 0.20. Okay. Then I will hit Okay. Then I will create a new layer. Remember that I'm standing on the architecture walls. So the new layer will inherit the same information from the previous one, the walls. That's why you have to be careful when you are choosing which layer you stand on it before you're creating a new layer. So I will create a for structure in hyphen space columns. Okay. I will give you the color of magenta. Then I will choose to be continuous line, of course. But for the pen assignment, it is much better for me to make it 0.30 or oooint 35. Then I will choose the layer zero this time. Once I choose this layer, layer zero, when I create a new layer, now you can see it is inherited all the information from layer zero. Okay? Now we are clear about the layer that you stand on it, it will inherit the layer properties from it. So I will make for structure hyphen, then I will make type axis. I will make this color, for example, yellow. And I will try to make the line type not continuous this time, I will load another line type. Remember, if we are using a metric system, it is much better for us to use what we call it ISO IZOline type. So it means international standard organization. This is the abbreviation of ISO. So it is convenient and aligned with the metric system. Okay? But the others here, they are aligned with what we can call the system of imperial. Okay? So I will choose long dash dot and hit Okay, I have to highlight it first of all, and then we can read these three types of lay. Maybe we will change daily to red because on the other sample, we choose red. It's better to don't mismatch it. Okay, I will hit Okay, and then to choose the right layer, I would choose architecture walls. Why not to check the polyline or a command, then start to activate and switch on the ors mood. I will time down two meter, Enter, then three meter Enter, then zoom out a little bit, two meter Enter, three meter two meter and scape. Highlight all of that, enter for the abbreviation of move. Okay, it's better to concentrate it on here or enter for offset 0.2 the amount of the offset. So I will make it outward. I have to close the lines like that. Zoom in a little bit from this end point to this end point and head scape and go down there. By the way we told you before about that we hover over a certain area, then zoom in, LE enter. Then connects the two end points. And you can see we created this type for, for example. Now we want to create what we can call it columns, so I have to highlight. Don't choose any icons anyway one of these four icons, you choose the name beside it. So I have to choose that structure, column, the name of it when we want to highlight it because we will explain the meaning of these icons later. So I go to the columns and start with rectangle, start at the corner of the rectangle, then head D enter for dimension. I will type down for the X X at least 0.40 for the Y X 0.60, Enter, then click for finishing the command, starting to remember to select the rectangles and C or enter for copy. From this point, I will choose, of course, to switch off the command of the sorry, the status of the Earth mood. Then to this point, if you can see if I wanted to put it on the Azarcon, it would be much better for me again. The escape. This column, I don't need it anymore. So I'll go to As and remove it. So I have two columns and one wall. Okay. Once I created such a thing, I wanted to create aces for it. The axis, you have to go to the layer of the axis, but I want to make this kind of mistake. So that's why I choose line. Now I will hover over the midpoint there and start to use the auto snap feature tracking and try to create this line on the column. Then use also again in order to be perpendicular. This x heat skip, I will recreate it again, use line, and now hover over the midpoint, and we create it like that from this point to a certain point. But we can see the problem. We create both of the lines on the column, and this is wrong. So we choose both of them Okay. Then from the drop down menu, try to locate and allocate the S for structure. So this is we can change the mistake that we made before. Okay, no problem. A. Now, try to concentrate on two things that happened that when we created our layers, we can't see the dash dot for the line. Can you see now? It is not long enough for me. And we can see the line weight for walls or column. So how come it doesn't work? Don't worry about this part. We will go down there in the right corner for customization, and we have to be sure that the line weight is allocated on the status spar and had been checked like that. So once it has been checked like that, it is located down there. Can you see it? When I highlighted, you can see now that all of the things had been having a kind of a certain amount of thickness. But the desktop needs to be more convenient. That's why we go to the view tab, and we choose to locate the order of properties. You can see in the properties panel, one of the palettes, I will just widen a little bit, a line type scale, and we learned before with the abbreviation of LTS line type skill. But now I wanted to show you where the order it is located properties from the view tab. So we'll zoom a little bit and highlight this line and we'll highlight this line two, pause of them, go to the line type scale, and at least we will type 100. You can see the dash dot. It is now so big, our long dash dot. We can read skip, and you can see they are long now. Maybe we can make it at least 50. Okay, it would be much better 50. So now you can see it in a much convenient way for your own eyes. Can you see it now? So we redraw or recreate what we learned before on this example. But what we wanted to concentrate now on when we go to home, that we didn't learn what is the difference between these icons. Now, I wanted to show you something that if I go to the wall, architecture wall and turn it off what we can see the walls. Now all the walls are turn it off. And you can see that the lamp icon, they are just an out turn it from yellow to bluish. It means it is turn it off. Now I will go to the column, so I will freeze it. This icon, it means freeze. So I will freeze it. It means also like turn it off. So now you understand that freeze and turn on an off layer. They are the same thing. But the small difference that freeze makes the layer not readable on your memory. But turn it off, turn it off the layer with all the objects inside it, but it is readable in your own memory. So this is the difference. So professional youth freeze. And when you want to return everything back, the click on the freeze and they call it so. And when you want to turn it on the layers of the walls, we turn it on the layer of the walls. Now, I am activating the layer of the walls, as you can see. Now I'm standing on the layer of the walls. I will go to the axis and try to lock it. This is the third icon. So when I lock it, it means that it is not selectable. When I make a window selection on it and try to make Enter move, you can see the move order doesn't work. The move order, one of the modifying orders or command doesn't work. So that's why we have to be aware that access much better for architecture plan or floor plan to be locked. But if you want to unlock it, okay like that, I will unlock it like that. So now you can see how far we are creating such a thing from this example to recreate such an example and we understand each icon it. But I have to show you something that the first one, it is for color. If you wanted to change it in any time, it is debendable here and the name beside it. So now we understand the layer properties, but how far if you wanted to understand it in advance Imo as a tap as usual while I'm explaining for you, so now, if you can see that we can understand that we can try to make turn off all the things on this layer. I can hover over this layer. I want it is called the plug reference, and it is one of the plugs and it's located on a certain layer called has. So if I started to go to lay off, it means turn off all. So I will shoot this time and click on that. And you see all the chairs or the layer, the chairs that they are located and the layer of chairs have been turned off. If I chew this layer, too, the same thing. So now you understand how it work. And if we chew the drop down menu, you can see the chairs have been turned off. And you can see the panels had been turned off. If we just turn it on, if we turn it it on, now it's working now. I can go to what we have freeze. The same thing. I can freeze this layer. I can freeze chairs. They are freeze and the meaning that we don't read them on the memory. So I can in the chairs, I can throw them. It is not called freeze. It's called throw or I can throw panels. Okay? So the same thing. I can for text, as you can see, you want to lock the text. So you can choose when we hover over lay lock. So we choose lay lock and we choose the text. Now the text is not selectable. And you can notice something like a lock on the crosads. It means that the text here not selectable. You can't move it. You can't select it. You can't make any changes on it. You have to unlock it first. So that's why you try to choose a lock something everything will return back to normal. So we learn it lay off. We learn it lay freeze. We learn it lay lock. All of them relating to turn off and lay freeze and lay lock for these three icons, and, of course, this fur color. Now we learn it what we wanted to learn about layer properties. It was very convenient for this lecture. 31. 30 Annotating: Hello, we will speak now about another part relating to Advanced drafting. So we wanted to put dimension on our drones, such an angled lines or rectangle or even a circle or arc, whatever the thing that we wanted to do. Of course, we didn't deal before with the annotate tab, so we will go through it. First of all, you will see dimension. And if you can see or concentrate here, you will understood the drop down arrow, this small one, you can see the types of dimensioning linear or aligned or angular or arclns or even radius or diameter or jog or ordinate. All of these types. And we need to try the first one of them. So I will try this linear from this point to this end point and put the dimension. But now you can see the problem. First, I'm drawing the dimension on the same layer. That's why you can see use current. What is the current? If we go to the home tab, you see the home tab is the lines, but I created a certain layer for dimension. This is a proper way for organization in all drawings. You create a layer for dimension, okay? So I will stay on the dimension layer. That's why when I go to Annotate tab, you see the yellow color of the user current layer, okay? This is right way. First, now we understand that dimension will be always on this layer. But if we want to start to be sure of that, it is better for you to choose from this year this layer dimension. So it will always dimension. When I create dimension, it will be always on the layer of dimension. So it is much better of you and it's called the dimension layer over right. Okay? It means that when I create if I am standing off the lines, and now going to not tab and start to make a layer, I am now on the wrong layer. Now you can see it will be always the dimension layer. So that's why it's called the override dimension layer. So now it's much better as a professional way to use it as a professional way to use it. Okay? In order not to forget where I'm standing for, Okay, now you understand. Let's focus now on the dimension of linear for perpendicular lines like rectangle. I started to dimension this part to this part. Now there is problem. I will try to zoom in a little bit. You can see the dimension had been written. And if I can zoom in here, a little bit, of course, I can see arrows. If I zoom a little bit here, I can see from the arrows, there is extension lines. So it is consisted of text, as you can see, and extension lines and arrows. But I can't what we can say, modify the style of the dimension. The dimension style, you can see from the note tab, the panel of dimension, you can see this small arrow called dimension style, or you can type down them style. I will click on it. Now you can open the dimension style. Once it is opened for you, it will be created two dimensional styles that they are allocated there. Standard for imperial, ISO for metric. So if you want to create one, if you are using metric system, you will stand on the ISO international standard organization. If you're using the inches and feet and ember system, stand on standard. So I will stand on ISO for metric system, and I will create a new from it. It means that whatever the information inside the international standard organization 25, I will take the same information and start to manipulate them. So I will start to create new and call it big dimension, for example, big dime. Okay, as an abbreviation in hit cocky. Now you can see the tabs, they are consisted of lines, the extension lines there, and you can see symbols and arrow arrows that they are located there, text on the dimension and some other information. But we now want to concentrate on the lines, symbols, and arrows and text, these three ones. But first of all, why this dimension it doesn't work well. You want to ask yourself that. Remember the default template of autocad that it is working with millimeter. So these dimension, actually, they are working well, but I am choosing the template of metric, which was working in metric. And that's why when I go to the tab of FET you will see use overall of skill 0.001. It means from the Fed tab, remember that it reads every information here like this 2.5, it means 2.5 millimeter. And symbol arrows, it means arrow size 2.5 millimeter. Lines formation, 1.25 millimeter. So now we understand the problem why they are very, very small. But they were right in the direction when we were using a millimeter. So now if you use meter, you have to make this one. Now while I'm creating remember, I'm creating this one. So I will not change text. I will not change arrows. I will not change the lines. Remember, the numbers now are big. So I will hit okay. They are big dimension, and I will sit at current. It means this is the current I will use and hit close. So when I create a linear dimension, again, look about the difference. Now, the number they are so, so so big. Why is that? Why they are so big. Okay, let's go back to dimension style and remember I made a mistake. So I want to change this big dime. All you have to do to highlight it, then go to Modify. Once I go to Modify, now you remember you go to FET, I told them that every number of it, it means one. So what does it mean one? Text now, it becomes 2.5 meter. Can you imagine symbols and arrow now become size of 2.5 meter. Lines now, it becomes 1.25 meter. That's what the meaning of the Fed. They are scaling up or down the dimension of it. And it's a scale of the lines and arrows and the text, but I wanted to change it to the right or the proper way. So if I pour a 0.3, okay, now you can see, I made the texts mo 0.3. Now I will go to symbols and Rs and I will make it 0.3. Okay. Now I go for the lines and I'll make it 0.3. Can you see it now? And I will make what else is that I need to make this 0.60 to 0.3. The offset from the dimension, this small part. Can you see? Also, for text, now you can see it is far away. I will go to test and focus on offset from dimension line. Means that the test, it is away from the dimension line. So I will make it 0.30 0.3. Can you see now the dimension is settled down on the preview. So when I hit Okay and I will close, now it is more convenient. So you can see that dimension it is kind of a changeable way. You have to modify it to the right dimension of the things that you are dimensioning it out. So now it is right. This one is not convenient for me so I will select it and hit E Enter for Rs. So 3.52, it would be nice for me to put dimension. And then I will put the other biventical linear. I will choose linear and put dimension for this one. Can you see it now? And I put dimension like that. But if there is something else, I want to put the dimension for the diameter of this rectangle, but in a small amount. So I want to create another style. So I will choose this dimension style arrow. And from this big them, I will create a new one, and I will call it small them. And by the way, when you create a small dimension, it is more placeable to the eye when you are using it. So I will see now lines extended beyond a dimensional line. It means this line offsets from origin. So I will make it more small 0.15 15. And then make 0.15, it means half of the last one, and you can see the changes on your screen. Symbols and r I make 0.15, 0.15. Now they are small. Okay. I will go to the text. A I will make 0.15. But this time, I will play something L offset from dimension line. Why not to make it at least zero? Now you can see it is on the line as itself. Okay. The text now on the line itself. Okay, I want this small dimension to be the current style. So that's why I will mix sat current and make close. Then when I started to choose linear and started to dimension from this part to this part, you can see the difference between this is the offset of the text that we have seen from the big style. Now I will go to the linear again and dimension it inside the part. And you can see now it is much perfect for you. It is placeable for your own eyes. We make it small. So I will try now to seek the diameter of this rectangle. So now if you wanted to make any diagonal lines, you have to choose a line. Okay. From this point to this point, so now you have the diagonal of this rectangle. That's why I will select this picky style and this pick style and hit delete in the keyboard and remove all of the things that I don't want. So I put the dimension there. So while I'm trying to create this dimension, aligned dimension, aligned line, what we call the aligned lines or even perpendicular lines. Both of them can be done by it. Another tip. Okay? While we are trying to create this why not to choose the dimension of angler. So from this line to this line, how much the angle of it? You can see far away from this part or from this part, 47 degree. It has been written down. I will pan across a little bit, and we put the dimension of the circle. Now we will choose radius. So what is the radius of this circle? Now you can see if I put up there or down there, it is much better for me to put it down there for radius. But if I want to put the diameter dimension, I will choose the diameter. Okay, and I put the diameter inside it or outside, I will choose inside it. And like that, it will be diameter three, okay? The same thing, you can choose radius. So if you want the radius for this arc, you can put arc there or there. I will put it outside, and I choose diameter, I will try to play like that diameter. You can see the difference between post way of dimensioning and across a little bit. Now we will try another way to put dimension. What about creating another arc? So if you wanted to create another arc, remember, we are staying on the lines. Remember, we are staying on the lines. That's why when I start to use the arc three points, first point, second point, third point. Okay. And I wanted to know that from the anote tab, they wanted to know the arc length. So if this arc had been converted to align, what are the length of it? So I will shoot the arc length of it. So now this is the dimension arc lens. It will be 2.95. Okay, 2.95. But don't get mistaken that aligned. This is the chord of the arc as it said. It will be 2.53. So this is from this point to this point. But when we open the arc to align, it will be 2.59. So this is the difference, by the way. Now we understand that. Let's focus on what we can call it the Joc. So if I think that I'm working on what we can call it mechanical drawing, especially in the mechanical drawings or even on landscape design, so I have to create a big arc like this. So this arc it would be beyond the screen, like, close to that. And I'm trying to put a dimension on it. I can't see the center point of the arc. Okay? That's why I will now focus and go to not tab and start to choose Jagt. When I select or highlight the arc, you can see it will ask me to specify any point that we concentrated or petri, that is the center of the arc, but it is not the center of the arc. Okay? Now you can see this Jaques line. And once I see it, I understand that this is the ridges of it, 9.15 meter, but I can't specify This is not the ridges. So we are now understand that it is self explanatory for me. Most of the mechanical or landscape designs we will choose jogged dimension. Okay? For specifying the X and Y relating to the XX or the Y X down there for points and specific like this point or the center. I want to know the XX and the YX for it. Then for dimension, I will choose ordinate, like coordinates. Okay? So ordinates, when we choose this point, I have to highlight the center point. So when I choose this part, it means that this perpendicular on it. So it means that it is the XX. So when I choose it, I highlight the center on this direction, it will be the YX on the perpendicular part. So this dimension, 8.52, it will be meaning the XX perpendicular on the Xx. And when it is perpendicular on the YX the dimension is the coordinates of the YX. So you put it like that. So I will understand that the X it will be 8.52. And the Y X, it is 7.57. Okay, now we understand what you call the ordinates. And if we aren't sure about that, we understand this is the permanent dimension. It means that we can sit on our paper, paste, okay, or our layout, for example, one or layout two while we are creating our paintings. But if you want to check this out, you can go to the utility Sab and choose ID Point. You are just trying to inspect about it. So at the ID point, you can choose to hover over the center and click on it. Now you can see that the XX, it is 8.52, and the Y X is 7.57. Okay? Now the A is the same thing. This is Perpendicar on the XX, This is erbndicarO the YX. Now you understand all of the differences between all of these types, so you can see that we can annotate our own designs aligned, by angler, by aligned as linear. So most of the time, I am trying to say to you, sorry for this, that if you go to the other drawing like this one, and try to put dimension. If there is something it is aligned like that, I can go to annotate. But this is very harsh for us. This is advanced tech for you. Why not to go to the annotation inside the home tab and you can see the same dimension there. But the dimension style as itself, you can see in this R. Okay. That's why we explained that before. So if we wanted to go to the annotation and try this from the home tab, you can see that I am putting that on the align, and I wanted to stay on the I will create a new layer for dimension. So I will create new layer, and I will call it dime and make it yellow for our placeable eye. Okay, I set it current with the green check. I will try to dimension down now in the advanced way. So I will try to set this area. I wanted to know and put dimension on it. So when I put the dimension, this is the dimension for it. I zoom in a little bit. You can see it is three feet and 10 ". Now you will ask yourself, how can I change that? Of course, all you have to go to annotate and understand which dimension style that you were using. You can see it was this dimension style, so I have to go to modify. Now you understand that and heat fit. If this one wasn't placeable for you, maybe I will make it 1,000, 100, for example, and hit okay and close. Now I will try to make another what we can say dimension linear again. You can see that 100 times of it. So you can now know that fat as itself can bigger it for you. So I will go to dimension style again and made modify for it. So you know you understand we can play for it. Even if I don't know the right dimension, I can go through and hit it 10%, at least for that. Now you can see that both of them not right for me. It was just as a test, you enter for raise. Then I will go to linear and start to dimension down linear this part. It is much better for me, and I can use it. I wanted to dimension something in aligned way, and this is aligned. I can put it on a real example. This will be aligned now. Can you see it? And all of this on the right direction? Thanks for understanding.