Transcripts
1. Introduction: Have you or your team
ever been presented with marketing data that was unclear or impossible
to take action on. Or it's possible that you've
been a part of a team. We're not a single
person could agree on the success or failure
of a campaign. Maybe the leadership
team was focused on sales conversions and the
demand generation team was focused on lead conversions, and the PR team was
focused on engagement. Oftentimes, when it comes
to working in teams, the lines of communication
becomes dismantled. When not everyone
is in alignment on what are the best
metrics to focus on. In this class, you will learn
how to effectively analyze key metrics and distinguished from metrics that are
just a distraction. Hi there, My name is Jenny, and I'm a digital marketing
instructor and I'm obsessed with goal-setting and
metrics and analytics. In the digital
marketing landscape, almost everything is measurable. But that doesn't
mean we should be measuring everything
for a single campaign. I'm super passionate
about teaching this topic because it's one that comes up in almost every aspect of my day to day, whether I'm working with a
client or teaching the class. As you go through the lessons, we're going to focus on the importance of
actionable metrics versus vanity metrics will also go over how different metrics can be
meaningful on one channel, but a vanity metric on another, you establish a framework for
setting up goals that will help you and your team
focused on the right metrics. You'll also learn how to create a plan that effectively
helps you communicate. You're clearly defined
goals and KPIs, what your team and
upper management. I'm excited for you to
take this class because having the skills to
understand analytics, we'll make you a more
competent marketer. Looking at metrics will no longer be a dreadful experience. As a part of this class. You'll also be able to work on a class project where
you'll fill out a goal and KPIs campaign planner for an upcoming campaign
that you might have. Once you've completed
your class project, I encourage you to share it by uploading it into
the project gallery. Free to ask any
questions that you may have using the
discussion board below. Does that all sound
exciting to you? If so, let's begin.
2. Focusing on the Wrong Metrics: Do you ever have one
of those moments where you find yourself just
staring at your screen, looking into the abyss of metrics of an
analytics dashboard. Well, you're not alone. It happens to the best of us. The fact is when it comes
to digital marketing, there are many more metrics than we actually care to quantify. But just because
they are a ton of metrics that we can
use for measurement, doesn't mean that we
should be using them all. In fact, more often than not, teams get into the
habit of focusing on the wrong metrics
and missing out on good opportunities to effectively optimize
high-performing campaigns. When it comes to metrics, there are two categories
that I like to recognize. Actionable metrics
and vanity metrics. Actionable metrics
are metrics that help you to make
data-driven decisions. Ultimately helping you
to make better decisions when it comes to budget
and optimizations. Actionable metrics are
more meaningful metrics because they lead you to
making informed decisions. This is unlike vanity metrics, which are metrics that make
you look good to others, but don't help you to make a data-driven decision and
take actionable steps. For example, the number of
likes on an Instagram posts. When teams focus on
vanity metrics to determine the performance
of a campaign tactic, oftentimes, opportunities
are missed to effectively optimize a campaign or even
keep a campaign running. When looking at digital
marketing analytics, we want to be able to
quickly distinguish from a vanity metric and identify
what are the important, meaningful metrics that we
should be paying attention to. Let's take for example, an email marketing campaign. Let's say this
fictitious company, pet cafe, wants to plan an
email marketing campaign. They want to invite everyone
on their email list to their grand opening
of the kidneys hooray. They plan to send
out three emails. And they need people to RSVP using the link inside the email. They sent out an
email number one, that got a 40% open rate. The team was excited. Then a few days later they
sent out email number two with a similar subject line
that was as catchy as the first one that received a forty-five
percent open rate. Both of these open
rates were very high, comparable to their other
previous campaigns. The team is excited to see
such a high engagement rate. However, the event
hosts reported back that they have a
very low RSVP count. Barely anyone has signed up for the event from that email. The team is shocked
since the open rate were so much higher than
what they've had before, they don't understand
what happened. The analytics director
takes a look at the emails that were sent. He notices that while
rates were extremely high, click rates were extremely low. So what happened here? Well, the analytics
director took a look at the campaigns again
and notice two things. First, he noticed that the
subject line was really catchy and it had a good element of surprise and a few
emojis in there. This was the reason for the
higher open rate, possibly. The second thing he noticed
was that inside the e-mail, the call to action or
the RSVP link was buried deep down in the email and
did not stand out at all. The copy in the e-mail
didn't even clearly state that the RSVP was required. So essentially, everyone that opened the email did not have a clear instructions on what
actions they should take. Max, had the team been paying
attention to click rates and investigating
why clicks were so low after the first
e-mail went out, they would have been able
to catch this earlier on before the second
e-mail went out. The mistake made here was that before this campaign
was launched, there were no clearly
defined goals, nor clearly defined metrics that would measure the
achievement of that goal. The team was too busy looking
at the vanity metric, in this case, the open rates, to notice that the campaign needed to be fixed
and optimized. Here's another example. The same type of
scenario happens quite often when it comes
to social media. For instance, when measuring if Instagram is a success or not, teams often find themselves
obsessed with how many likes a post received
when in actuality, what's really more important for your brand growth and engagement on Instagram are more
actionable metrics like CVS and shares. Likes on an Instagram posts is a big vanity metric
for this channel. Why? Because it doesn't
move the needle on your decision-making. If someone likes your post, what does it mean
for that person? Are they actually
taking any action other than showing others that
your posts was well-liked. While at times this can
be meaningful for you. More times than not, there are other metrics that actually move the needle even further when someone's
saves your Instagram posts, they are telling themselves
that this post is awesome and I need to
keep coming back to it. Similarly, when someone
follows your page, they are saying, I want to
see more of this in my feet. And when someone shares
your post there, evangelizing your posts
and telling their friends, Hey, this post is awesome. I think you should have a look. These actions are ones that give you a deeper engagement
with your audience. Always ask yourself, why is
this metric important to me? Before using it as a measurement
tool for your campaign? Have a look at this example. Can you distinguish
the actionable metric versus the vanity metric? If you chose clicks
to the website, then you are correct. This is because if your ultimate goal is
to get people to RSVP, to your event using
the link in bio, then you should be measuring how many clicks you've
gotten from that post. The number of followers that
you get is only a bonus, but not an indicator
that your post is doing the job that
you want it to do.
3. Understanding Metrics & KPIs: Before we dive deeper into vanity metrics versus
actionable metrics, let's first get some key
definitions. Establish. Metrics are measurable
values that show the effectiveness
of a marketing campaign. In other words, everything in your reporting
dashboard is a metric. That's a fact. Now KPIs, on the other hand, are the select few
metrics that you promote in order to be the
best indicator of your campaign's success. So in other words, not
every metric is a KPI. It's important to understand
that every metric isn't a KPI because it tells us
that every metric isn't, doesn't have to be meaningful
just because it's there. When you're about
to run a campaign. Have a look at the campaign
dashboard and take inventory of all
the metrics that will be available
for you to measure. Think to yourself,
which one of these can I take action on
based on my goals? And easy way to establish
your KPIs is to chart out a few of the top metrics that are available on
the campaign dashboard. Then think to yourself, if they are actionable or not. Then also think to
yourself why or why not. Have a look at the
example provided in your workbook under step one. Then fill in the chart using an upcoming campaign
that you may have.
4. Identifying Commonly Used Metrics: While metrics will
vary depending on what channels or platforms
you're running a campaign on. There are a few common
metrics that you will likely see very often in the
digital marketing world. Coal schedule has a very nifty
metrics guide that you can use as a cheat sheet as you plan out your campaigns
in the real-world. This guy is also available in your student
planning worksheet. It's good to recognize that metrics vary by
marketing channel. So not every channel will
have the same metrics. Although there are
usually some crossovers. It's important to note that
for any given campaign, a metrics meaningfulness might change depending on what
campaign goals are. For example, when looking at the social media metrics here, as I mentioned before, likes maybe actionable
on Instagram. If the CTA of your posts was for the people to like the post
and share with a friend. However, if your golf or the Instagram post
was for people to click on the link in your bio. Than likes will merely
be a vanity metric. And engagement rate
of people clicking on your profile will be the more important
actionable metrics. Have. A look at this example. Can you distinguish
the actionable metric versus the vanity metric? If you chose a package sign-ups as the answer, then
you're correct. While getting thumbs up
on your webinar is a very exciting and it makes your
video and page looks good. It really doesn't
move the needle on the optimization of your
live stream YouTube webinar, if you want people to sign up for your consultation package. But at the end of the webinar, you're not asking for
people to sign up, then you're missing
the mark on your goal. Seeing that there are
a lot of thumbs up, can't tell you this. But seeing the number of
package sign-ups, does
5. Making a Metric Meaningful: Now that we understand what KPIs are and we have a system
for choosing the best KPI. You should now understand why it's important to keep
the number of metrics that you are focusing on
down to one or two by focusing on only one to
two metrics, or KPIs. This allows us to think about what actions we're
going to take next. For example, if you
were to go back to my previous
example in step one, where I narrowed down which
metrics are actionable. The next thing that I'd
want to do is think about what exact actions
I would take to optimize the campaign
to help reach my goal. Here you can see I picked
out the two metrics that I chose from step number one
to plug into this new chart. And step number two, the two campaigns
that I'm running, I established at my KPI for my e-mail campaign would
be email link clicks. And the KPIs for my
Instagram stories would be Story link clicks. In order to make a
metric measurable, you must have an action
that you can clearly take. Now it's your turn. Using what you have
from step number one. Fill in the chart
on step number two, describe what actions you would take from the KPIs that
you are measuring.
6. Analyzing Metrics by Platform: One important thing
that we should address is that metrics have
different meaning and value based on the platform or the marketing channel that
they're being measured on. Just because one metric is a vanity metric on one channel, doesn't mean it's
a vanity metric on another channel, and vice-versa. Take TikTok and Instagram, for example, likes
on your posts, while they may be
considered more of a vanity metric on Instagram, likes on TikTok posts can
be extremely meaningful. That's because TikTok bases its entire algorithm on who engages with and
likes your posts, making it less important about the relationship
with your followers. Just because someone
follows you on TikTok after seeing
one of your posts, it doesn't mean that
your future posts will be seen by that person, nor does it mean that your posts will appear at the
top of their feed. So this is something
that you have to think about before rushing
to choose your KPIs. You want to first think about what does this platforms
algorithm encourage? What does the platform
want users to do more of in order
for your content, for your page to
get more traction. You can usually tell what's the most meaningful metrics
for a particular platform. Looking at the dashboard and seeing what are the first
few metrics that are shown to you to identify this by looking
at a recent platform, whether it's TikTok,
Instagram or e-mail that you use
for recent campaign.
7. Setting up Your Goals & KPIs: The key to making
sure you're sticking with meaningful metrics is to make sure you're
always setting up a goal for any
campaign that you do. Now we've spoken about
the importance of setting goals in
earlier lessons. But now let's go over how to set up an effective and
measurable goal. Before starting any campaign, you should first establish
what your goal will be and what TPI will you
use to measure success. When creating goals, it's
always best to use a framework to make sure you have all the right elements
in your stated goal. A common framework used for creating goals is
the smart goal. And that stands for specific, measurable, actionable,
realistic, and time-bound. Every goal that you create
should be specific, measurable, actionable,
realistic, and time-bound. If pet cafe wants to get 50 RSVP's to their cat swap array. Then for every tactic
that they run, they can create a smart
goal for that tactic. Let's have a look at
the preliminary goal that I created back
in less than one. How would I turn this simple
goal into a smart goal? Well, let's dissect it
and go step-by-step. First, we want to be specific
that the goal is to get RSVP's in order to
make it measurable, let's make it 50 RSVP's. People have to click on
links in order to RSVP. And we can measure link clicks so that makes it actionable. The number 50 is reasonable
since the last event, we got 40 RSVP's. And to make it time-bound, we want to get this
by end of the month. Okay, so now let's
form this into an actual goal that can easily be communicated and understood. Let's make this goal smart. Collected 50 RSVP's to our cat, swept away by the
end of the month by broadcasting a total
of three emails to our email list and posting an Instagram story at least once per day
promoting the event. Now I'd like you to do the same. Use the smart framework provided in your
workbook in step number three to create a smart goal for your next upcoming campaign.
8. Communicating KPIs to Your Team: One of the most
important parts about campaigns and analytics is making sure that
you and your team are all on the same
page at all times. Before setting up any campaign, make sure that your team is on board with the metrics that are being looked at and the
KPI's that are being chosen. The best way to do this is to share your smart goal with them. If everyone is on the same
page about the goals, then it'll be easier to get everyone on the same page about the KPIs or metrics that
you'll be focusing on. This will ensure that when
campaigns are being analyzed, everyone is looking at the campaign with
the same viewpoint. Let's have a look at
this example showing how one single campaign can
be deemed successful and the failure at
the same time by two different people looking at two different metrics are
having different KPIs. If two people on the same team
are looking at a campaign without having any idea what the goal for
the campaign is, then the campaign can
be deemed success by one and a failure by the
other, perhaps person a. Just want to see
that purchases were made from this Facebook
ad campaign that ran. So seeing that the
regenerated ten sales is a win for that person. However, Person B knows that they spent quite a bit
of budget on this ad. And therefore, in order for the ad to be deemed a success, it needs to meet the
return on ad spend goals. Person B is focused on
the return on ad spend. And seeing that the return on ad spend hasn't even hit one, tells him that this ad is
clustering them way too much and not performing
as well as it should be. In order to avoid this type of confusion and misalignment, it's best to stay out your
goals in a planning sheet and make sure everyone on your team agrees
on the smart goal, the KPIs, and the
actionable steps that you will take
to optimize it. Now let's put this all together. In the final piece
of your workbook for your class project, fill up the smart goals and KPI planning sheet for a campaign that you'll
be running soon. Create a smart goal
for your campaign and choose one to two KPIs
you will measure. And in the final column, describe exactly how you
will measure success. You'll be able to use
this planning sheet with your teams to make sure everyone is
in alignment with the same goals and KPIs. Once you've filled out your
smart goal planner shirt below in the class projects
section of this class.
9. Final Thoughts: I hope you've enjoyed
this class and that you now understand
the importance of choosing actionable
metrics to measure your campaign versus
vanity metrics. You should now be
able to communicate more effectively
with your team on campaign goals and outcomes by applying the tactics
learned in this class. You will also become
a stronger marketer because you'll now be able to make more data-driven decisions about tests and optimization. Remember that if you have any questions about any of
the lessons in this class, please post your questions in the discussion section below. Also, don't forget your
class project assignment, where you will create
a smart goal for any upcoming campaign
that you're working on. Choose one to two KPIs
that you will measure. And then describe exactly
how you'll measure success. Then share your completed
campaign planner in this class projects
section to get some feedback. Thanks for attending this class. Please also feel free
to leave a review and provide any feedback
that you may have.