Macaw Watercolour - clean colours and simple brushstrokes | Nadine Dudek | Skillshare

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Macaw Watercolour - clean colours and simple brushstrokes

teacher avatar Nadine Dudek, Professional Watercolour Artist

Watch this class and thousands more

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Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Lessons in This Class

    • 1.

      Introduction

      1:05

    • 2.

      Materials

      2:37

    • 3.

      Sketching Up

      1:23

    • 4.

      Starting the Eye and Beak

      5:30

    • 5.

      First Wash on Body

      9:44

    • 6.

      Tail Feathers

      6:42

    • 7.

      Working in the Face

      7:07

    • 8.

      Still Working in the Face

      10:21

    • 9.

      Finishing Off

      11:55

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About This Class

In this class you'll be painting a bright Macaw

In this lesson you will learn to 

  • Keep the colours clean so you don't lose the vibrancy of the work
  • use single brushstrokes to portray the feathers without getting caught up in detail.

The class is broken down into simple easy to follow sections so that you can pace yourself and enjoy the process. 

Meet Your Teacher

Teacher Profile Image

Nadine Dudek

Professional Watercolour Artist

Top Teacher

Hi, I'm Nadine,

I'm an Australian watercolour artist with a particular interest in wildlife art. I love the spontaneity of watercolour and the wonderful effects that can be achieved with very little input. I strive to keep my paintings loose and love the challenge of drawing the viewer into the work through a well placed shadow or detail.

For me, the quicker the painting and the fewer the strokes the better the result. I endeavour to teach my students to relax and remember - it's just a piece of paper.

To see more of my work head over to my webpage or find me on instagram and facebook


See full profile

Level: Intermediate

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Transcripts

1. Introduction: Hi, I'm Nadine, thanks for joining me today, We're going to be painting a macaw. Two main takeaways from this lesson today. Firstly, it's keeping really clean, vibrant colors without making mud when we're working wet in wet. And the second thing that I want you to take away from this lesson is getting, getting strokes in using a single brushstroke. So just relying on the paint and the brush to do the work for you and not going back in and fiddling. Now, having said that, I actually didn't necessarily succeed the whole time in doing that. And I made a couple of mistakes while I was painting this one. And I decided I was going to go back and re film. And I decided that actually you probably benefit more from saying may make a mistake and fix it than me re editing a perfect video. So I've left a couple of those in. So what we'll do is we'll go through the reference photo, we'll go through the materials in the sketch, and then we'll go step-by-step through the painting. And hopefully by the end you've got something that you're happy with. 2. Materials: So we'll go through the materials that you're going to need for today's lesson. So starting off with the reference photo, this one's from Pixabay. You can download that from the Skillshare site. And I've also included for you, if you don't want to stress about the sketch, I've got a template for that, actually two templates because I want you to go a little bit bigger with this. I've got it up as two A4 sheets and you can stitch them together to get the full bird. In terms of paper, I'm painting on 300 gram Arches cold press paper. I'm painting flat on a board. I'm not taping it down. You can if you like. If you do tape it down, you may as well pre-stretch it so you can wet the front and the back with either a brush or with a spray bottle and tape it to the board and let it fully dry. I'm not going to bother with that. Paint - so I've got a whole lot actually, possibly more than I needed, but for the red and yellow. I'm using some Daniel Smith pyrrol red and some Daniel Smith Hansa, yellow medium. For the blue, I'm using some Winsor and Newton cerulean and some Winsor Newton French ultramarine. For the darks. I've got a little bit of Daniel Smith quinacridone violet, and some Daniel Smith indigo. And I'm also using a little bit of yellow ocher from Winsor Newton and a touch of white gouache just for the highlight in the eye and the beak. It doesn't matter what brand gouache. It doesn't matter if you don't have gouache, you can use china white or titanium white for that For brushes. I'm using a handful of brushes this time. I've got a couple of just little synthetics just to get the detail around the face. I have two medium-sized brushes now these are both squirrel taxlon mix brushes from Neef. I've got 4750 LP size 12 and 8. Now really the choice of your brush for this will depend on how big your sketch is. And for me, this bigger brush, this gives me the nice shape on those feathers and it will go the distance. And then the smaller one I'm using for some of the shadows under here. You just want something is big enough that you don't have to keep loading up. I'm also using just a stiff oil brushes, so bright white just to lift out a couple of highlights. So just something that's hard is good for that. Other than that, you'll need an eraser, HB pencil, pot of water, maybe a couple of pots of water because we're using yellow and the red, you'll get dirty very quickly. So a couple of jars of water, is probably a good idea. Some tissue or toilet paper and your palette. I don't think we need anything other than that. We're probably good to start with the sketch. 3. Sketching Up: Okay, there's not much to this sketch, so I'm not worrying about all the details in the feathering. I'm just after the general shape of the body and where these feathers actually end. That is important because I need to know where to start my brush. I'm not drawing in the claw. I just I just don't like doing feet. You can if you want, but then usually you probably need to ground the bird. So I'm just going to let that disappear on this little fluffy red bit of its leg. I'm am going to pay a bit of attention in the face to make sure I get the shape of the beak right, the position of the eye right. But I'm not going to worry about all the patterning that's around the face there. I'll worry about that when we're actually painting it. So not very much to it. I have gone a little bit bigger than I have for my previous lessons do try and go, with something like this. The bigger you go, the easier it is to paint. So try not to get too small because the smaller you get the tighteer you'll get. I have, if you're not keen on sketching it yourself, I have put up a template. And with this one, because I want you to do it a little bit bigger. It's effectively two A4 sheets and just, you just need to match up roughly those little x's on on both sheets to get the right the right picture. I think there's really anything else to say other than that. We will get painting. 4. Starting the Eye and Beak: So the first place we're going to go is into the beak. And I'm going to take a small, a small brush. I'm actually going to wet this down first with some clean water. Then I'm going to drop in a little bit of yellow ocher, maybe a little bit of cerulean, maybe a little bit. of the red, even just a few little colors in there, to start to get a wash going, clean water, straight onto dry paper. Making sure I stay within my pencil lines. When I come down to the tip of the beak, I just need to be careful. I might switch this brush isn't, doesn't have very good point. So I'll just switch to a smaller brush just to get, make sure I get a nice tip. On the edge of the beak there just staying in this top half of the beak. Get a little bit of yellow ochre, really milky, yellow ochre or raw sienna. Just drop that in just roughly around the place, then I'm going to pick up a tiny bit of some cerulean. Doesn't really matter. Whatever you've got on your palette. Just drop that in. I just want a bit of interest I don't want it to just be a flat wash, I reckon I can see it a little bit of pinky red in there. I'm just going to use for the sake of keeping it not too many colors. I'm just going to take a little bit of pyrrol red really milky. So go easy on this one. And while I've still got all that water in the page, I'm just going to drop a little bit of red in there, maybe down the front of the beak. Now, my pencil line is really heavy here, which normally I wouldn't do. I've only done that so that you can see what I'm actually doing. But having a heavy pencil line like that, particularly under the yellow ochre it can be really hard to get that off at the end. So I would normally just back that pencil off a little bit with an eraser before I start painting. Now I want to kind of accentuate this curve. So I'm going to take maybe a little bit more of the pyrrol red, tiny bit. And just while again, while it's still wet, just drag that down along the curve of the beak. Just so that I make sure I've, I'm thinking about the shape, not getting a, getting horizontal lines there on the beak, might just do one more with cerulean. And then i'm, I'm starting to fiddle so I need to get out and it's starting to dry so I can't really get in here very much more. I'm not actually getting any paint. I'm trying to keep my brush drier than the page, because at this point, if I if I add any more water, it will ruin all those colors so everything will bleed into each other. So I'm trying to keep my paintbrush pretty dry. So it's a very light, very subtle. You might not actually be able to see it well on the Video, but I've just got a mix of the yellow, a little bit blue, little bit of the red coming through there. I need to come out of that and let that dry. While that's drying, I'm going to put the first wash on the base here. Now. I'm going to put I'm going to wet it down just some yellow ocher so I can see where I'm going rather than the clean water only because I don't want to touch the top beak now, I want to keep these shapes separate. So to help me if I do that with clean water, chances are it won't really be able to see where I'm going. And I'll touch the top. So I'm using the yellow ocher just to help me work out where I am. And then I'm going to drop some indigo into that. So really milky, really watery paint, not touching the top beak, being very careful when I come to this join here. So now that I've pretty much pretty wet the paper with yellow ochre, I'm going to now come into my indigo. And I'm just going to drop that in. Move it around. Make sure I come to my pencil and I'm just going to wash my brush. and clean it off too, so don't have too much water on there. Just dried it off on my tissue and just bring that shape up. Again, being careful not to touch the top of the beak there. Now this will need this won't be dark enough but I don't I'm just getting the shapes right at the moment. So once that's all dry, I'll come back and build up the tone. And then I don't want to, don't want to fiddle. I can see there are various, you know, there there are lights and things in there. I don't want to touch that. I want to let that dry. The last thing I'm going to do before I come completely out, I'm going to put a really light wash. I think maybe a little bit of cerulean and yellow ocher together. So really milky. Just after a bit of a green. It's too dark, so I'm just going to wash that off my brush and tease that around. So I'm just painting in that colored part of the eye. Then I'm going to come out and I'm going to let that dry. 5. First Wash on Body: I've been out of here probably ten minutes now, and this is all dry. And I'm going to start the fun bit. We're going to do the body in two hits. So we're going to paint this part and then once that's dry, we'll come down and do the tail only because I don't want to hit you with too much at once. If I was painting for myself, I'd probably paint through the whole thing, but I think it's easier to do it in the two hits. I'm going to use this brush. I've got a big brush here depends whether you've drawn it, the size. I have or not as to what size brush you need, but this one will go a long way and it's got a nice point on it. So I should be able to get into some of the tighter areas. So what I'm going to do first is I'm going to paint down with water. But I'm going to leave lots of patches of dry paper. Make sure your brush is clean, particularly because we're using yellow and it's really easy to get mucky with yellow. So make sure you really check that your brush is clean. So we need clean water. And I'm going to paint down over the throughout the head. So around the white of the cheek there I'm going to leave a little line of dry paper between the neck and the shoulder. He's so I'm not going to join those two shapes together. I'm just going to let a lot of white paper. I'll show you how wet I am once I've got it on, I might see if can I get around. If you go out, if your pencil lines with the water, just go and have a coffee and let it dry and come back and wet it down again because the paint obviously will go wherever you wet and you don't want to be chasing paint that's heading out of the lines. So when I come across here, again, I'm leaving a little bit of a gap between the neck and the shoulder there and I'm patchy here so I'm not wetting down the whole thing. I'm just throwing on a little bit of water to help the paint move. Now, if you've taken ages doing that and it's dried on you while you're doing it. You can come back and just flood some more water on and re-wet. So bring it around the shoulder. I'll just see if I can catch the light. Which way. Okay. So you can see I've got pools of water and patches of dry paper in there as well. Alright. Now I'm going to, oh I can see I didn't quite come to my pencil there. Now I'm going to come in. I've squeezed out because I want this really nice and vibrant. I've squeezed fresh paint out of the tube. I don't want to be trying to get it off a dry palette. So I'm going to start with some Hansa yellow I've got here, make up a bit of a puddle of that. I'm going to come and just whack some paint into that midsection where I've got the wet and dry paper. Then I'm going to bring that up into the neck and the head. Just come to my pencil on there. And tease that around the top of the head. Then I'm going to pick up while that's all really wet. I'm now going to pick up some pyrrol red. Creamy, creamy, milky. And I'm going to drop that into that wet page, bring it into that yellow. And I'm going to use the shape of my brush to just get the first idea of a feather in there tease it down. Now, as I come across the top of the head here, I don't want it really heavy red just on the top. So I'm going to switch back to one of my smaller brushes. Wash my brush, and just tease that across wash my brush, I'm washing my brush then taking off the excess paint or excess water, sorry. Clean it, dry it and tease it down. Okay. Then we're going to think about some blue. Now, if you look in here and it's too tight, if you don't have enough bleeding, you can just grab a bit of water. And at this stage you can just chuck it on the top. Again, I am painting flat at the moment, so it's sort of sitting and pooling. Now I've still got enough water in this page that now I can do my blues. So I'm going to pick up a little bit of French, ultra, little bit of cerulean. And I'm going to come on here. You could actually use a bit of purple in there. You could pick up some quin violet too if you wanted to, or another violet. I'm going to start at this tip. Grab some more paint. And the idea is that I want to run it into this wet area. You know, I missed my paint there I'm just going to drag that up. Then this one underneath. Bit more, touching it into my two blues. Actually it's probably red under there. I'm going to put a stroke in, another stroke. Come into that wet paint. Now I might pick up a little bit of red and do this other feather here. And sort of whatever you, like it's a little bit wiggly, but it doesn't really matter. Then I need to come out of that for a second. And I'm going to switch to my smaller brush. I'm just going to have a look at what's going on. So I need to tidy up up here so I'll wash my brush, take off the excess water. And just because I've missed with that stroke, missed a little bit. So I'm just going to tidy up that shape a bit. But I don't want to introduce there now, while I'm doing that tidying up, I don't want to introduce a whole lot more water. Okay. And I might drop a bit more yellow in there. Okay. And now what I need to do is I need to just come out and let that do its thing. Now, I can see that I've got two things. I can see that my water is running that way. I've got a big pool of water. I probably want it to run down a bit, so I'm going to take a tube of paint. I'm just going to stick it under there and see my pigment run down this way. What I'm also going to do, is I'm gonna make this a little bit tighter. I'm going to join these shapes a little bit, get the white-space a little bit smaller. Having trouble with my words today, also just noticed my fingernails. I've been out in the garden this morning. I apologize for the state of those, so teasing It down I don't I still don't want to touch the two shapes together, but I'm just tidying up, making that gap a bit smaller. And I might, I reckon I've got a bit more of a gap than I need there. I might just close that in a little bit. And up here, up around the face now I can pay attention. have a look at my reference and just, I'm taking the excess off my, too much water on my brush because I'm trying to get a small shape here, just tidy that up to come up to the beak. Okay, and now I can see that's running down. I don't want it to go too much into the yellow, so I'm going to change the direction. And what I'm going to do is I'm going to get the water to pool down into here. See if I can. And I'm just going to see if I can get it to come. I've got too much here. What I'm trying to do is get the water to come into a spot in the painting where I can wick it off so I don't want I wanted all the water to get it to move, but I don't want all that red to bleed into the yellow, so I need to wick some of that off. Now you can do it with a tissue. The only problem with that is it will leave marks. You get the imprint of the tissue. So I'm just trying to kinda get it to go into one spot. Just wick off that excess water. So all I'm going to do now is I'm just going to sit here and keep an eye on it and make sure that I'm not getting any funny bleeds that I don't like. This. Well, meaning that if this red was still coming too much into the yellow, I just took it up and keep lifting it off. So at this point, although you don't want to touch it too much, you don't want to walk away. Because if you walk away, when you come back, you'll find that it's done something that you don't like. Just sit and keep an eye on that. So I reckon I'm going to sit here for probably ten minutes and just make sure that it's drying okay. 6. Tail Feathers: So it's been about ten minutes and nothing dramatic has happened. I'm fine with how it's dried. I'm a little bit annoyed. I shouldn't have put this little pencil line here because I can now see that under the yellow because I haven't brought my red down this far. I'm not sure whether it'll be able to get that off. So maybe don't put that pencil line in. I'm going to do the tail. Now. Now the idea with this is that we want to rely on the shape of the brush and we just want to get this in in a couple of strokes I don't want to fuss. I don't want to fiddle. But to help me because I don't want to put a brush stroke up here and then paint into the rest of the body here. I'm going to put a little bit of water through here so that I can come up and touch to it and the paint will wick up into the wet area. So don't leave your brush in the water like that, that's bad. I do it all the time. I'm just going to take a small brush and I'm just going to wet down just to touch underneath. I'm not actually touching those feathers. I'm just coming close as I can without actually touching. And just, I should have clean water. I've got kind of slightly red water, but that's okay. And I'm going to also just tease it just a little bit into that front of the leg here. Just a touch. Okay. Not overthinking that, then I'm going to take that same big brush. We're going to go two strokes with red and then come in with some blue, So where's my red, There's my red. don't overthink this. We're just, we're just putting on some brushstrokes. So tip down, up This one down, up. That's it. Then I'm going to come in with my blue, a bit of French ultra bit of cerulean. And then I'm going to put that on top, bit more. More. And you can see where I'm touching there to the wet. It's wicking up a little bit. Okay. And then in here, a bit more blue, I think. So again, just using the shape of the brush, I'm going to go to the tip and just fill that in a bit. And then here I probably need to switch to red. I'm not sure I like that little bit there. I think I might straighten that up. And then I think I'm going to come into my red. Put a little stroke underneath here. Now use the tip of my brush. A bit much paint it's really solid there So I'm just going to take off a little bit of that pigment, dried my brush off. I'm just going to tease that down. And might. Again, take the excess off my brush. I'm just going to tidy up the shape underneath there. Right So that's the tail in. Now, sit back and have a look I need to fix. See, i've, I've missed this bit here. So drier brush, then I want not very much water on my brush. I'm just going to tidy that up. I don't want to introduce a whole lot of water here or that will push all the pigment and I'll get a big bloom. Just want to tidy up that shape. Drag that in. I'm going to just drag that. as close as I can get to the feathers that are already there. So I've got a shadow to go under there. Just tidy that up a touch. I'm going to drag that around. And I might, there's a little bit too much light there. He looks too, I'm just looking. He's too thin. I think I need another stroke. So I'm just going to take a beat up my blue and come underneath here. Now I'm getting into dangerous territory because I've got my page is nearly dry. And I'm going to start getting bleeds and things that I don't want. So if I need to fatten him or change anything else, I'm better off doing it once that's fully dry. I feel like I possibly need another stroke up there. I'll tempt fate. I'll do it now. Don't do this. Get it right the first time. I think I might just need a little bit thicker. Just going up there. Just made him a little bit too skinny. I think. I've been sitting here watching it dry. I tried to work out what's what's wrong. And I think what's wrong is that I'm too, I've got too much of a curve in here that needs to be a bit more stuff. I've missed that in that first wash. So this isn't ideal to have to do. It's much harder to add things after like that, but I do need to make it a bit a bit broader in the chest there, so what I'm going to do, I'm going to take the red even though in the reference is actually blue. I think it'll be easier to fix for me with red. And I'm just going to pull that out a bit. Yours might have been perfect the first time you don't need to do it. But mine's just a little bit too small there. Okay. So I've just added that extra bit in. I'm cleaning my taking the excess off my brush, excess water off my brush and then just blending it into that wash underneath. So I'll see whether that's once that's dry, I'll have a look and see how I feel about that. So it's not, it's not the most fun have to do that. Um, but sometimes you, you can't, you keep looking at it, thinking there's something wrong. Just going to close up a little bit of that light. I think one more one more on his leg. Might come this way. Okay. Officially fiddling now So I'm going to stop. 7. Working in the Face: Okay. So while that's sitting there drying nearly dry there, I'm going to come into the face, keep me out of trouble. So small, synthetic. I'm going to wet down initially just this little part of the beak that's also black. So I'm just taking up the excess water off my brush because I don't want it to be soaking. Just dropping some water in there. Then I'm going to take my indigo. Just drop that into that shape. I'm washing my brush, take off the excess and I'm just going to run my damp brush just along the edge of that. Indigo just so that my, a little bit of bleeding, don't get a really sharp line. I have to come back and backfill into that a little bit. Once it's dry, then I'm going to stay with that water. And I'm going to come wet down into the tip of the beak there. The reason I'm wetting it first is I just want these darks initially to go on a little bit softer and a little bit of bleeding, not too many hard edges. So taking some indigo, dropping that in, not too much water on my brush because I don't want to flood in here. I might switch to my smaller if your synthetics got a nice it's got a nice tip stick with it, but that one that I was just using, It's a little bit too blunt on the end. So just tidying up the shape in there. And while I've got this small brush out, I'm just going to paint in the pupil now because I'm painting flat. I do want to tilt up when I paint this circle in so that I actually get a circle. So straight indigo. if you're painting is too small, like if you're finding that difficult, you can just use a black fine liner to put that circle in. Now, there's a whole lot of stuff going on in the face. So what I'm going to do, I'm going to take a little bit of yellow ochre, milky yellow ocher. And I'm just going to roughly wet down in kind of rings. Just roughly wet the paper with a bit of yellow ocher in the direction that those wrinkles are going with that same small synthetic. Now, when I get down to the bottom here, stronger paint and I'm going to put in that little shape there coming into its beak. Now while I'm kinda damp with the yellow ocher, I'm going to touch to take just a touch of indigo, really small amount. And I'm just going to restate that shape. And I'm not going to color it all in. I'm going to skip my brush across it, dry my brush off, and then just drag some water through it, I just, want to rough up that shape a bit. I don't want a flat wash of anything there. I want variation in the wash. While I'm still a bit damp, I'm going to grab another tiny bit of indigo, really milky. And I'm just going to drag I didn't actually get any paint then just while it's damp. Skip my brush across and just put a few of those lines in. These ones. Kind of curving that way, these curving the other way. Now, I'll get a bit more serious up towards the eye here. So I'm just wetting my brush again. I'm going to leave a bit of a white, white around the colored part of the eye. And I just want to strengthen the dark underneath the eye so I've wet it down a little bit more, grabbed a little bit of indigo, and I'm just roughly dragging that through. Now, you're better off with this. Putting it a little bit on coming out, coming back, adding more in. Like if you go too much initially, it can be really difficult to take off. So you're better off doing a bit coming out, seeing how you feel about it, going back and putting more in if you need it. Now, I might there is that little touch of it almost looks like red from the reference. I am going to drag a little bit. I've got now some little bit of my pyrrol red and it's still quite damp in there. I'm just going to drag a little bit through. Okay. Now I've been fiddling in there while it's not finished, but I need to come out of that now and just let that settle in. I'm going to come back into the dark of this beak, so I'll see if I can stick with this. I'm going onto dry paper now. Picked up some indigo straight onto that bit at the bottom of the beak. around, a bit more paint. Now I'm going to wash my brush, take off the excess water, and just drag my damp brush so that this area is damp but not soaking. I don't want too much pigment, pigment in there. Just dragging along. Wash my brush again. I've just now got the clean, damp brush. I'm just dragging it over the top just to displace that pigment a bit so that I've got just a touch more light. Then in this top bit of the beak, I'm going to paint with water just on that edge where we tried to bleed a little bit. It hasn't really, again, strengthen that up. Indigo onto the dry paper there and let it bleed into that edge. The edge there. And I'm going to, while this is still, I've still got a bit of moisture in the page there, so I'm just going to drop a bit more of my indigo onto the bottom of that bottom part of the beak. Clean my brush, and just blend that in. You do have, to get really strong darks, you do have to go. It can take a few layers to get it strong enough, but you better off working up to it. Than going to strong initially. 8. Still Working in the Face: Now I want to think about the shadow over the top of the head here. So I'm going to clean my brush. I'm going to paint a little bit of water just over the top, the head there. Then what I'm going to do is I'm going to grab a little bit of quin violet and a little bit of my pyroll red together. And I'm just going to drop that into the wet, clean my brush off because I've got that lovely I've got this lovely light on the top, so I don't want to back that all off. I need to get a little bit of dimension to it. Now because I'm drying, I'm drying my brush and I'm dampening the edge. And so what I've done is I've now diluted that pigment too much. So while that paper is still damp, I'm going to grab a bit more and drop it in. And this is another one where you're better off working up to it, than going to hard initially and not being able to pull it back. So bit of the violet bit of the red, I think I've got a bit more violent than red. Then. Wash my brush. I've got I didn't get enough, red. I'm just going to grab okay. Now, I might have to come back into there to re strengthen it, but I've been fiddling in there for a bit, so I need to come out and let that dry. I've got to shadow to go on the top there as well, on top of the beak and a bit more wash in the beak as well. So I'll let that settle in. I'm going to paint a bit of a dark underneath underneath the red there. So I've just picked up again a bit at my red and a bit of my quin violet. And I'm just going to paint a bit of a dark underneath where the red joining the white. there, just a touch. While I've got that, this will become, I'm going to lift a little bit of a highlight on the top of that. Once that's settled in, I want to put a little bit of a shadow underneath the chin while I've got that same red and violet mix out. So I'm going to pick up a bit of quin violet, a bit of my pyrrol red. Come underneath the neck here. I'm dry here. Put that on, bring it down to the joint of the shoulder there. I'm going to wash my brush and I'm just going to soften the edge. So I'm trying to sit sit that back into the wash underneath. Gotta be careful with red. It will lift pretty easily. So you just go, go easy, very gently. So I've effectively, I've effectively wet that page with a little bit of red and a little bit of violet. And now I'm going to strengthen that. I'm just teasing this you can see I just got a pop of light there because the wash lifted. So gotta be really careful. I can come fix that up when it's dry if I need to. So what I'm going to do while this is damp, I'm now going to drop a bit of indigo into this little edge there, wash my brush. And then tease that in soften that back, dilute that back into the red. So the red and the purple just initially let me know where I was going to go without damaging the wash too much. Although I have lifted that bit there. Then I'm just soft and you've also got to remember this will dry lighter. But I do want it pretty strong. Underneath there. Again, not well, not again, I don't know that I've said that in this, in this lesson, but I don't need to pay too much attention to the reference. I'm kinda working with what works with the painting in front of me. And I want a bit of a shadow. I want a bit of a dark underneath here. Bring that down just into the front of the chest. Now, if things are starting to move and it's not behaving, come out, let it fully dry, and then you can go back in. Okay. And then I need to, make sure my dark I've got too much light underneath the beak now there as well. So because I'm in here moving around this indigo, I've probably got enough on my brush to just put a touch of paint in there so that's dry in there, wash my brush. And then tease that around the beak. And then if it hasn't stayed dark enough, then I'm just going to grab a touch more indigo and just drop that in. And now it's pretty wet under there now. So I probably need to get out and let that bit dry. But while I've got this small brush and the indigo out, I'm going to close up the top and the bottom there. My brush might just switch to the smaller one. And I might come back, I might come back in once that's dry and just put that little bit of the there's a little kink there. I might put that in a minute. Let that dry first, I've been the reason I, oh hang on. There it is. So I can, I've just lifted that because it's damp in there now I just lifted a bit of paint to get that funny shape of the beak as it comes back up into meet the top bit there. Right now I don't have much. I need a little bit more happening in the front of the beak there. So I'm going to wet down with a bit of water, touch a bit more yellow ocher in there. Wash my brush, just move that around and touch. And then maybe a bit more of the cerulean to the top of that. Okay, what I'm also going to do is I'm going to, I'm dry up in that bit. Now. I'm going to take little bit of indigo. I'm just going to pop a touch of indigo on top of there. Wash my brush. I'm going to follow the curve a bit. Now because I'm on pushing the paint around a bit. I've taken most of the pigment out trying to decide what shape I want. So I'm going to pick now thicker paint, take the excess water off my brush. And just while it's wet, just come in, re-state that dark, wash my brush take all the water off and soften that in. And if it dries too light, I can come back and restate it. I think I need darker on the top of there, but now I'm quiet gammy in there now so I really need to come out and let that dry. I am going to just add, I'm going to, I'm going to extend that black a little bit because I want to, it'll become clear why shortly, but I'm just going to make that a bit, so I'm dry here. I'm going to make it a bit bigger. Wash my brush, take off the water, and just blend that up a bit. So I've put the pigment on and then I want to transition a little bit, so get it a little bit softer coming up. Now, before I come out, I'm just going to darken the top half of that eye. I think I did with cerulean and yellow ocher. I'm going to take a little bit of cerulean and a little bit of yellow ocher and a little bit of indigo, and just paint into the top of that. So my pupils dry I just want to darken off that top half of the eye that I'm washing my brush, taking off the water and just teasing it around so that it transitions from dark to light coming down. Last thing we'll do before I give you a rest. I can see now this is still not dark enough underneath the eye. So I'm going to take a little bit of milky indigo. Come on and just rough that up a bit so it's dry in there. And then I wash my brush and just soften those edges. So I'm after that kinda white ring around the eye, I'm going to come out for a little bit, let that dry then we'll come and put the shadow in underneath the wing here and then come back and finish off the face. 9. Finishing Off: Okay. So I will come back into the face, but I just want to add a little bit of a shadow underneath the wing here. So I'm going to take my medium-size brush. This is a slightly smaller than the one that I did. All of those with, I'm going to take some milky Indigo initially. I'm going to come onto the dry paper starting there, and then I'm going to paint underneath that wing. Switch to my small synthetic now I'm going to take slightly thicker paint. And while that's wet I'm now going to tidy up, I'm closing that white because that page is wet now with the first line of indigo that I did, that should tease out just letting it run. Now, we can strengthen that if we need to. But I'd rather get that on, get the shape right, and then come back to it. Now the next one I want to think about is this one under here. It's going to look at, I've made a little bit tricky for myself. I'm just trying to decide. Let's see, I'm going to take this small brush. I'm going to just put a shadow in. So come onto dry paper. With that indigo and I'm just giving myself a bit of a division to show me that that's a feather that sitting on top of the leg there, wash my brush and tease that down. And again, because this is on the red, be careful that you don't start lifting the wash. I've made a little spot of white there that I'll when that's fully dry. I'll come back and just drop a bit of indigo in that. Now, I was a bit slow and my dark here, I've got a little bit too much of a transition between this dark to that next layer of indigo. So when that's dry, I'll back that off slightly, but I'll come out of that while that's drying, I'm going to come up into this join here on the neck. I'm dry. I'm going to take my indigo and my small brush. I'm actually just going to back off a little bit of that light that I left and strengthen that shadow so wash my brush and just blend that back in. So that's that's dry there now so I can just fix up. I'm going to take that same shape brush and I'm just going to put another line of indigo following that exact wash trick being that I have to make sure I completely come to the edge of that first wash. Otherwise you'll see funny bits of light. This wasn't quiet, strong enough. And then I'm going to wash this brush, take off the excess water. I'm just going to run my brush, along the edge. I'm just going to soften the edge just a touch. Then I've probably got too much light. This one keeps catching my eyes. So I think I'm going to just close in that red a little bit. Here. just picked up some red, just back that off a little bit. Wash my brush and I'm to tease into the wash underneath. So as far as I'm concerned, the bodies all finished. One thing you can do if, if you've gotten too heavy on your tail and you don't like it, you can lift a little bit of a highlight back into that. So I don't really need to, but I'll just show you I've got my my flat oil brush, bright white and I can clean it, take off the excess water. And now I can just drag a vein. You have to keep cleaning the brush so that you don't just smudge pigment everywhere. Do it again. You've got to press pretty hard on. So that's if you've got if you've got a really solid bit of paint that you don't like and you want to get a bit more light in there. Just only important thing to do is keep washing your brush and taking that pigment off so that you can actually lift pigment. The brush needs to be pretty hard. I'll do another in here so you might be able to see bit better. So clean it. And just lifting a little bit of that highlight through and you might not need it. It's just sometimes if you've got the direction isn't quite right and you want to restate where the feathers are going. You can get a little bit of that in, same up here. As I said, you might not need it. And if you put it in, you don't like it, you can take it out, but it does, it, it is an easy way of getting a bit more interest in. Just to finish off on the face. Lift a little bit of a highlight over the, eye, I'm going to take my small synthetic, just the same idea. I'm going to wet my brush, take off the excess water and I'm just going to run it along to keep wetting it. That one's a bit small I might. go to my next one up. Wet the brush and just I'm pushing down, washing it, taking off the excess so it's a clean, damp brush, not flooding it with water. So just a touch of a highlight there. And I'm going to do the same thing just along around the chin here. Cheek, I guess. So. Just make sure you keep washing the brush. And this is one that because of the red will lift pretty easily. Just to get a little bit of more 3D into the face. I guess. You don't need much. I'm going to strengthen the red, the dark at the front. I'm going to take a bit of red. Re-state over where I had the red and, the violet there it's dry in there now, wash my brush and just run that along the Join. Now I'm going to put a little bit of random yellow ocher, a little bit of warmth in the face. So I've just taken my little synthetic. I've just dropped it into the yellow ocher and I'm just going to walk just a little bit of that paint around. And then I'm going to strengthen up with a little bit of indigo. Going to put a little bit darker on the bottom. of the part of the skin that's coming over the beak. Touching it a little bit more and just a little bit darker on the bottom. And what we might do there is we might lift, I'm going to need a harder brush for this. So the same brush that I used to lift the highlights in the tail, I'm just going to lift. Just a flash of white around where the beak joins into their skin. Just a little bit. They're just very small things that just add a bit I'll probably have to darken back off I might just darken off the bottom here bit more, nearly there. Now I've put that, um, I extended that dark a little bit there. So what I'm going to do, I going to take a tube of white gouache. I'm going to put. My brush straight to my gouache. I'm taking tiny bit of white gouache. And I'm going to come straight on and drag that up and going to wash my brush, take off the excess, and just blend a bit. So just trying to get a little bit of a sheen with that gouache. Along the dark of the beak there. And then with the same brush, I'm just going to take a tiny bit of gouache and put a tiny little highlight just in the eye. And then I think the last thing I'm going to do, I'm going just one more into my indigo. Just one more. I'm messy. Under the eye there. Just to make that white stick out the ring around the eye, just slightly brighter. And then I think I think that's probably where I'm going to stop. And what I would do is I would come back the next day, see if this needed to be stronger, or whether I was happy with that. See whether I needed anything more around here, all those kind of things. But I think you need to step away from it for a while to decide whether it needs anything else and make sure it's fully dry before you rub out any of those pencil lines. So thanks for joining me for the class. If you are happy to feel free to post a photo of your work on the projects page and I can have a look and leave a comment, so I hope you enjoyed it.