Transcripts
1. Welcome to Class!: Hello. My name is Molly Barker, and today we are going to be
learning about watercolor. I've been painting with
watercolor my whole life, and I think that
one of the reasons that I like this medium so much is that it can be
something that you can use to quickly add depth
and dimension, pops of color and highlights
into a sketchbook page. It can also be something
vague like a quick floral, but it can be something that
is incredibly detailed, which you take a long
time to work through. In this class, we're
going to be creating a detailed painting of a stone cottage in the midst
of a wild English garden. I'm going to break down
the different steps and stages of this illustration and the techniques
that we'll be using. By the end of this class, you will have a beautiful
illustration of a cottage. I'm going to be using the
pencil illustration from my previous class as the
base for my final painting. I've included a copy of that illustration in the
class resource section, if you would like to download it and print it for this class. Or if you're interested
in learning more about sketching and
illustrating in perspective, please feel free to go back
and take my previous class. In the next lesson,
we'll be going over the main steps of your class
project. I'll see you there.
2. Class Project: Your final project for
this class will be to use the watercolor techniques
that we learn in class to complete an illustration
of a cabin or cottage. We will be breaking this
down into a few main steps. First, you'll need to decide what you would
like for your subject. I'm going to be using
the sketch from my previous class about
two point perspective. You can either take that class and come up with
a sketch of your own or you could download the provided
sketch and use that, or you could choose a
different subject entirely, but we will need a basic
sketch to start from. Next, we'll be doing
the painting itself. We are going to be laying down several layers from
large washes that cover the page all the way down to the tiniest
details with dry paint, you'll see the steps to follow during the different lessons. Finally, I'd like
for you to upload pictures of your
final illustration to the project gallery. Although the main project is the final watercolor
illustration, I would love for you to take a few pictures throughout
your process and upload them as well so that I can see your progress
throughout the creation of your watercolor piece. I would recommend that
you also look through the project gallery and see how fellow students decided to
paint their illustrations. In our next lesson, I'll be going over a few
different materials that we're going to
need to complete this class project.
I'll see you there.
3. Materials: Hello again. In this lesson we're
gonna be covering the materials that you
need for this class. So the paper that I'm going
to be using is this large, most skyline watercolor pad. And the tooth of this paper
is just slightly rigid. The pages aren't super thick
like some watercolor books. But I really like this paper, so this is what we're
going to be using. You can also use hot
press, watercolor paper. The texture is more satin,
more smooth grained. And so it has a slightly
different look to it. Arches is a really nice brand. They also make cold
pressed paper. And the texture of
this is going to be slightly more, more bumpy. You'll be able to
feel a grain to it. And this is a nice paper to use. And you can also get
watercolor sheets, just big giant sheets
of watercolor paper, and tear it down to the
size that you want. I actually really like to
do this because you get these really beautiful
edges to the paper. And it just looks really
nice when it's all finished. But for this class,
we're going to be using the Moleskine notebook. And then after the
notebook we're going to need watercolor paints. I have the Winsor and
Newton professional paints. These are very nice. They have really
nice vibrant color. I really like these paints. I also have the Winsor and
Newton Cotman series paints, which are Student brand. And they are substantially
less expensive. And I would highly
recommend these if you don't have any watercolor
paints right now, they're really nice quality. And I would say, though the professional
paints are better, they're really only
slightly better. And I like these cut
the Cotman paints. We're going to be using the professional
watercolor paints and then we're going
to need brushes. I have the Kolinsky
series seven brush. I'm going to be
using the size three and the size seven
round brushes. I really like these. You can get any other kind of brush just about this
size would be nice. Then we'll also need something
to wet our paints width. So I have this little
eyedropper and I just fill it with clean
water at the beginning. And then you have clean water, although the entire painting, then we're gonna be using a kneaded eraser at the very end. We'll also be using these clips. I find that when you do
painting in a sketchbook, it's best to have it open
very firmly so that the page, it doesn't warp very
much. We'll need water. So get a big jug of water, Don't have a small cup. Then we're going to be
using this masking tape. I've found that this Scotch
general use just regular masking tape works better
than even the artist's tape. So it's up to you which
one you want to use. I haven't had any serious
issues with this, but the masking tape just seems to come off
the page better. Then we're also
going to be using this paper towel just to
try our brushes at the end. And that's all we need. So let's get painting.
4. Laying Down a Wash: Hello. This is the illustration
that we are going to be painting today. This is a sketch from a previous class about
2.5 perspective. If you want to use
this sketch exactly, you can go back and
take that class and illustrate this
exact cottage. Or you can use a sketch that
you have made yourself. And the first thing that we're going to be
doing with this is to lay down a wash over the entire
surface of the paper. And we're going to
be separating these out into different regions. We're going to be
painting the sky, the gardens, the cottage,
and the footpath. And they're all going
to be different colors. And you can see here, what I'm doing is
wetting the paper prior to laying down the
pigment of the watercolor. This allows for the pigment to spread and bloom throughout the water that's on the paper. It allows it to be more
of a consistent color as opposed to actual brushstrokes, which we'll be
getting into later. So since this is a
wet on wet technique, what we're going to be using is a paint that has a lot
of water in it as well. So we've wetted the page and we're going to
be using pigment with a lot of water
in it to allow it to spread and bloom on the page. So as you can see, I'm brushing only the surface of the paper where I want
the paint to spread. So you can see I'm avoiding
the cottage itself, the chimney, the bushes,
all of this area. The only place that I want to paint is where the
sky is going to be. I'm almost done
painting this water on. And then next what
we're going to do is get our pigment ready. And this is something
called Payne's gray. It's one of my favorite colors. So I went and I got a lot of
water and a lot of pigment. And you can see, I'm
just dabbing it on. And you can see right as soon
as I touch it to the paper, it sort of spreads and
bleeds throughout the page. So what we're going
to do is cover the entire wet area with
this with this Payne's gray. And when we're done with that, we're going to add
just a little bit, a hint of some other colors. I'm going to add a
bit of a red just to have some more interest on the, in the sky region. And then after this,
we're going to do the other sections
of the painting. But what we're gonna
do is make sure that we get the entire surface of the page covered in a wash. So this is going to
be the initial layer. This is what's going to
be beneath everything. Almost everything
that I'm laying down now won't be visible at the end. There'll be just hints
of it peeking through. So when you lay
down these washes, try to cover all of
the areas and don't leave little sections of
white because that'll very, very clearly pop out later on. You want to have a
consistent color throughout the entire
page just to have something to go off of. And as you can see right now, I'm picking up a little bit
of this pooled pigment. It will bloom because of
how the paper has worked. And I like the blooms, but in order to allow it to
dry a little bit faster, I'm just removing a
little bit of that paint. And so the next thing that we're going to be doing is
we're going to mix up two different
kinds of green for the gardens and the
gardens in this picture, they're going to be one of those really wild English gardens where there's a ton of
different types of plants, not just a law and
a small garden, like the whole thing
is going to be wild. So I have a light green, I used a sap green and
another vibrant yellow. Here. I'm going to mix more
of an emerald and an ocher with a little
bit of this Payne's gray. And that's going to be
more of a shadowed green, something that you want to have to complement the light green. So what we're going to do
is we're going to late. We're going to first, we're
going to wet the page where we want the pigment to be. Then we're going
to allow it to be painted the lighter green
and then the darker green. And you'll see how it's
sort of blends together, having to really wet paints
right next to each other. They bleed together in
very interesting ways. And it's a really good way. You can see on the page
where my sketches, There's not a lot to go off of. So it's kind of This is where I want
the gardens to be, but there's not a lot
of detail sketched in. So I get to do this
detail with the painting. By allowing these two
colors to bleed together. It sort of gives you
something to go off of. There will be different blooms and pretty areas where
the colors interact, where we can use that later on when we want to have different areas
of bushes and things. And so it'll be a
natural way to add different plants sections that
I've put the sap green in. And now I'm going to just dab
in this, this darker green. And I'm not going to
completely cover everything, but I will add
quite a lot of it. In this painting. The light source is going
to be off to the right. So it's sort of a
shadowed time of day. You can think of it kind
of like golden hour. If you've ever done photography with the light just
about to go on sunset. You can see I've dabbed in that paint and you can
see how it's bleeding. And so right now, I have this is the smaller
paintbrush that I have, the series seven size three. And we're going to add flowers
to this little dark patch. I want to have a little
rosebush out here. So we're gonna get some red. And we're also going
to be using white. And what we're doing
is we're getting quite a lot of pigment
and not very much water. So you can see it looks thicker. It looks more like a
paste than just a fluid. So what we're going
to be doing is we're going to take this and since
there's not a lot of water, it won't bloom a lot, it won't bleed substantially. We're just going to drop it
in here where it's still wet. It will bleed only a little bit. So it'll look like
flower blossoms. And what happens is
since the paint, the green paint is underneath, since it's still wet, this thicker paint
will actually push the dark renal way so
the white of the paper will be underneath
where this paint is. So this is sort
of the foundation of the flowers that we're
going to be painting in later. We'll add more details and
more highlights later. But think of this as sort of the backdrop for where the
blossoms are going to be. And you can see I'm just
dabbing it in here, in there. It doesn't have to be exact. There's going to be a lot of other things around
these bushes later. So it doesn't have
to be perfect, but put as many flower
blossoms as you'd like it. And so I think that
looks pretty good. So let's go ahead and move on. And you can see,
maybe a couple more. You can see where there are
really interesting blooms happening on this
green area as well. Where the dark green and
the light green are sort of coming together and
leaving dark patches. I really love that. And so in order
to prevent these, these pink blossoms from
spreading too much, we're gonna go ahead and dab in a thicker dark green paint, less water, more pigment. And we're just going
to drip it in there. And by doing that, it'll make a barrier so they
won't bleed farther away. They won't just become a
homogenous blob on the page. It will be more
distinct blossoms and you can see they're starting to constrict a
little bit with the green going around them. And that is exactly
what we want. So keep in mind where the light sources and then
while this page is still wet, so this initial wash, you can lay down more color. You can lay down
different kinds of color. You can see this, this more
emerald green that I have here is very pretty when
you mix it in with this, the sap green and the darker green that we had from before. So I'm just going to pull up, pull off a little bit of these little pools of pigment here just to allow it to try and to keep it from spreading too far. And you can do this again
to make it dry faster. Or if you accidentally put
down too much pigment. Either way, it's easy
to just use a dry, clean brush and it'll soak up
all of the extra moisture. So from here, we're
gonna go on to this other side of the
house of the footpath. So again, this is gonna be kinda like a wild
English garden. So think of like
larger shapes, bushes, Plants, and we'll have some more flowers of different colors on
this side as well. And again, as you look, the light source is going
to be there to the right. And so the house is
actually going to cast a shadow onto the
bushes on the left. So what we're going
to be doing here is we're going to do,
just like before. We're gonna be adding
the sap green first. And then we're going to, let's mix a little bit more. I almost ran out after we
lay down the sap green. We're going to put
in a few shadows where the house shadow will be. So we use the darker green
to lay down shadows, not complete shadows, just the hint of an
area which is darker. We're going to be going
over this and adding layers of detail later on. So there'll be a lot more detail and interest and
intrigue as you go on. But right now, what we're going to be doing is just laying down the idea of where shadows will be and where the
color is going to be. Over here, you'll notice that I didn't wet the page first. This is just such a small
area that it's pretty easy to work with the
paint before it dries. I went ahead and just use the
light sap green over here. It's kind of a vine that's climbing up the
down spout there. So you can see it's it looks very similar to the
wet on wet technique, but since it's small, there is no need to
wet the page first. So let's make up, mix
up this darker paint. And this is going to be
the shadows on these, these little bushes and
things around the house. And what you can do if you
find that it's too dark, just sort of dip your
paintbrush a little bit in water and you can really allow it
to wash itself out. So long as the
page is still wet, it's really easy to
change where the pigment lays and how much
is on the page. So we're, we're adding in the shadows of some bushes here. And there's a big bush
in the background. And the shadow of the house is going to be
cast to the left as well. So you'll see, I'm putting on the darker green here where
the shadow is going to be. So right now we're
just putting in ideas of where other
plants will be. And we're going to add, while this page is still
wet, the other blossoms. So we're gonna do
some yellow flowers and some orange flowers. And you can see the
two dark shapes near the footpath are going to be the where the
flowers are going to be. And you can see I didn't
have enough water, so I'm going to add a little bit more of this darker yellow and a lot more white and
a little bit more water and that'll allow
it to bleed on the page. It'll spread more the
more water that you have. If you wanted to spread a lot, you want to have a lot of water. But if you want just
these little blooms, you just need a
little bit of water. You don't want to
lay down too much. Otherwise, it'll, it'll
overpower the green of the bush. Let's go ahead and add some of this good deep orange color. And let's add that to
this bush over here. Yeah, that looks really nice. I love English gardens
because they're so wild with all of these
different types of plants. While you're in this stage. You look at this and you
think that is very messy. There's not a lot
of detail there. That's not not super precise. What you're doing
with this stage, what we're doing is just
laying down the foundation. So this is just making
sure that there is something underneath what we're going to be
painting later. So this is a foundation for the details we will be painting. So I went ahead and remove that white paint
from my palette. And the next thing
that we're gonna do is we're just going to mix up a sort of a sandy, darks like stone color that we're going to
use for the cottage. It's going to be sort of a warmer yellow, kinda
like sandstone. And this is going to be
the wash for the cottage. And again, since
there's a lot of details that I want to
avoid, like the windows, I'm going to be doing the
wet on dry technique, so it's very wet paint, but the paper itself is dry. When you do this
kind of a technique, what you need to make sure
that you're able to do is push the pigment around
the page before it allows, before there's any
chance of it drying. So if you leave one paint stroke there and it starts to dry, you'll actually get
something like a line or a seam of where the paint
was dry underneath. And you don't
necessarily want that with the foundation here. So what we're going to be
doing is working quite quickly just to cover this whole thing except
for the Windows. And you can see you
have a little bead of watercolor pigment that you push around on the page
to prevent from drying. So just make sure that you
cover all of the areas that are that don't need to
be a different color, which will be the windows and don't paint over the bushes
and things like that. And you can see it's not super exacting and it's,
it's not perfect. That's fine. We're gonna be doing a
lot more details later. So from here, let's go on and we're actually going to
be painting the footpath. And we'll be painting the windows the same
color as the footpath. And again, it's a small area, so we're going to do a
wet on dry technique. So we're not going to
wet the page first. We're just going to allow
this very wet pigment to spread across the
page as we paint. I liked this, Payne's gray and I added just
a bit of the green. You can just kind of
think like maybe it was kinda mossy there because
it's wet all the time. So sort of just kind of cover all of the
extra white areas, anything that you didn't
cover with a green or with the color of the
houses, just cover that up. And if you overlap, It's not
a big deal because there's gonna be overlapped later on
with more details as well. Moving on to these windows, you can see I'm
going to work pretty quickly as we go across. We're just going to paint in the interior of these windows. And this will be, again, the first layer. There'll be another
couple of layers over the top of these. And you can see as I pull down, there's that little pool of
pigment that's leftover. And we don't necessarily want the bloom to happen
in these windows. So I'm just going to dab it
away with this paintbrush. And you can see it makes
it a lot more consistent. There's not a darker shade underneath and a
lighter shade at top. Just makes it look more
smooth, more uniform. So that looks nice. Now all we got to do is
drink coffee and we're going to sit back and wait for
the page to dry completely. You want to make sure that
that's everything that's left. You can see they're
still wet paint here. And you can see
also where all of these wonderful
blooms are happening. There's some in the skies. And then you can see there
are some in the greenery. And man, those blossoms just
turned out really well. But I really like
this one right here. That one is going to
be a bush later on. Okay? Alright, I'll see you
in the next lesson.
5. Adding Shade - Cottage: Hello again. Alright, so as you can see, we went away and the whole
page is completely dry. Make sure that there
aren't any wet spots when you go forward
from this point on. In this lesson,
we're going to be adding the second
layer on the cottage. And this is going
to be the areas of the cottage that are
going to be in shadow. So what I'm doing
here is I'm mixing up again this kind of
sandstone color. I'm adding a little
bit of red and quite a bit of
this Payne's gray, which is a wonderful
shadow color. So you can see that's
quite a bit darker than the sandstone color that we use to cover the entire cottage. And what you're going
to do is take it and lay it down wherever
there will be cast shadow. So again, the light source is going to be from the
right hand side. And just like before, we're going to work fairly
quickly so that there's no dried paint lines underneath
where we're painting. So you can see I'm covering this whole side of
the cottage here. And we're going to be doing
the shadows of the cottage. And we're also going to
be painting the roof. And later on, the roof will be slightly different color
than the shadow color. So as you can see, I'm
just sort of going around and covering where all of
this lighter sandstone was. And then after this part, we're going to go ahead
and add some more of this shadow color
to the eaves here. We're going to do the
site of the chimney. Anything that you can think
that would cast a shadow. With this part. What you need to think about is, so the first lesson that we did, we cover the whole page, right? So that was a large
area that we covered. In this section. We're covering also
quite a large area. We're covering half of the
cottage and in shadow. And then in the next
lesson we'll be covering even a smaller area and a smaller area until you
get to very fine details. And so every layer
that you do is going to be darker
than the first layer. The first layer is
what you're going to have peak through as highlights. And as you move on, All you're doing
is adding shadows. Keep that in mind as
you lay down this, this pigment on top of
the previous layer, you want to have it to be
darker than the previous layer. And also that it's going to be a smaller area than
the layer before. So we went ahead and added the shadow to the
eaves and to all of the areas of the house
that are going to be covered in shade where there wouldn't be
direct sunlight on it. And so you can see, now I'm going and I'm adding
the smaller shadows, right? So here are the shadows that are going to be cast
by the window frames. And they're much smaller than, let's say the whole half
the house over there. So that looks pretty good. So let's go ahead and mix
up the colors for the roof. The roof is going to be
more of a blue gray color. So it's going to be also
natural like the house itself. But I want it to be slightly different and I
wanted to be a bit cooler. So again, work quickly
so that you don't have these seams or lines
that dry underneath. And you can see I'm just kind
of picking up this paint and moving it around to prevent it from
drying on the page. And try to stay relatively
within the lines, but don't be too concerned. Again, this is one of the
initial layers that we're, that we're working on right now. So it's not too concerning. So you can see I've avoided that side of the chimney
that's going to be in the sunlight and
you can see it has already kind of popped
out of the page. And you can see as
you move on, how, how things start to look multi-dimensional
as opposed to flat. You get these, these items which sort of pop out at you
like this chimney. And in the next lesson
we're going to be working on the gardens and you'll see how the plants
start to pop out at you. So that looks pretty good. I think I'm gonna go
ahead and leave that there will have other
layers for the house. And we'll go ahead and let this dry as we move on
to the gardens. I'll see you in the next lesson.
6. Adding Shade - Gardens: Hello and welcome back. In this lesson, we're going
to be working on the gardens. And as you can see, I'm mixing up several
different kinds of green. I want to have several
different shades available to work with
so that you can sort of paint what looks to be
different kinds of bushes. So imagine a garden with
different kinds of plants in it. They all have their
own kind of shade of green. So that's what you want. You want to have depth and dimension and different
colors in this garden. So as you can see,
I've already started dabbing this paint on the page. And what you can do is sort of pick out where those
blooms were from, the initial wash and
kind of go from there. Use that as where the
bushes are going to be, where the different
plants will be, what kind of layers
they will be. And use different kinds of
greens as you go along. And as you can see, some are a lot darker and
some are a lot lighter. There's going to be several different layers in this garden. So this is going to be
just the second one. You can see I've added
quite a bit of Payne's gray to this, this
blue-green color. And this is going to
be the initial shadow of these rosebushes. So like I said before, when you're painting, each successive layer is going to be smaller than
the previous one. So right now we're laying
down large shadows, big shapes that are
going to be the gardens. These, these bushes will have darker shadows later
on that are smaller. But right now, this is the
overall shape of the bush. So you can see I'm adding
in this whole side of the vine that's going up at the house is going to have
this dark shadow on it. And you can see I'm just
dabbing the paint brush on. I have the tip sort of
flat instead of pointed, and it creates this sort of
small crescent brush shape. And this is the size
seven round brush. I use this for
almost everything. I'm gonna go ahead
and do the same thing with the plants over here
on the left-hand side. Remember that we're
also going to be having this cast
shadow from the house. So we need to have this whole
area darkened over here. So you can see I'm mixing different kinds
of greens together as I go just to add depth and interest and the idea
of different plants. So sort of add the
shapes of shadows in. These aren't going to be
the smallest shadows yet. They are going to be
a layer that will, that will go over
again later on. But you can see just
by adding this, this idea of where the
light isn't hitting because of the
height of the bush. It really gives it this sort
of three-dimensional look, which is exactly what we want. We want the bushes and
the plants to just sort of pop out at you. You don't want to have a
flat garden known ones that you want to have big,
bushy, wonderful plants. And so you can see I'm adding, I'm just adding dark green where it seems
like it needs it. So just add a little bit of
interest here and there. And if anything is too dark, you can really easily just
add a little bit of water to your paint brush and
then go back over it. You can see here, there's still a little bit of
green pigment on my brush, but I added water
and I'm gonna go ahead and touch
the edges of this. And I'm going to pull
that darker green shadow away into the other
section of the vine. And so you can see it
softens the look of it. It looks more. Instead of these really
sharp lines, it looks, it looks more like a bush
where the leaves would be sort of sun would be highlighted in some
would be in the shadow. So you want to have
this textured look. I loved this balloon right here. I thought that was so
perfect for these bushes. So we're going to
add where the shadow is going to be for these bushes, but we're going to leave
the top just as it is. So that it'll have these
wonderful highlights, something that you'll
see in the sun. So again, we're just
going to sort of go around and think about where
we want the shadows to be. Where are there going to
be plants laying down? Where will there not
be sun touching it? And again, get different kinds
of green as you do this, you don't want it to
be just one color. Mix, a bunch of different
paints together. I have four or five
different paint, different paints of green
on my palette right now. And again, this area over here is going to be where the
shadow is from the house. So we want that to be darker. And we're going to flatten
out our brush one more time and we're going to sort
of brush in these little, they look sort of like tufts of grass or at least
that's how I think. And you can see
it's adding this. This isn't a flat
lawn kinda feel. This looks more like
little plants that are sort of bumping
around over here. And we're gonna go ahead and cover this straight
line of the path here. I didn't like that so much. I want it to look more
overgrown, more wild. And we're going to
add a little bit of depth to the bushes
in the back as well. So you can see if there's anything that's
too sharp for you. Just add a little bit of water to it and it'll help
it to bleed out. It'll look more smooth as
instead of a really sharp line. And over here, we're
going to add this. And we're going to overlap
a little bit into the sky. This line that was very sharp, that delineated Bush's from the sky was just a
little too sharp for me. So we're going to add
the shadow in there and you can see it
already looks like it has branches with tufts of grass or toughs of
leaves coming out. So that looks pretty good. So we're going to let that dry and we'll move on
to the next lesson. And I will see you there.
7. Adding First Details - Cottage: Hello and welcome back. In this lesson, we're
going to be doing some details on the cottage. And firstly, we're going to add a little bit of a cooler
blue color to the roof. I think it's a bit
too warm still. So we're going to add this nice, cool kind of aquamarine
color and we'll add a little bit of Payne's
gray to mute that out. So that looks good. And maybe a little yellow
to make it a bit brighter. That looks really nice.
Alright, so we're going to lay this
down over there.
8. Finer Details - Cottage: Hello again. In this lesson,
we're gonna be doing a bit more detail
to the cottage. So we're going to be working
on the color of the trim. Some more shadows will be doing more details
with a windows. And we'll be adding another
layer of color to the roof. So as you can see, I've mixed
this sort of turquoise, purple, blue color
and this is what we're going to be
using for the trim. And all the colors that
we've used so far are very natural, very
earthy colored. And so I wanted to have
a color that sort of pops color that you don't
often see in nature. So I've mixed up
this good, bright, vibrant turquoise
and we're gonna be using this for the trim. And so as you can see, I'm just running it along. I have my size three round
brush and that's what I'm using to put the
color in for this trim. We're gonna do all of the trim
along the top of the roof. And then also on that
little extinction of a roof into the
sitting room area that's on the left-hand side. We're going to add all of
this and it's looking good. It's actually drying very
quickly, which is really nice. So I'm gonna go ahead and
go over that one more time. And you can see the second
time that I go over, it really adds up very
bright pop of color, which is exactly what we want. So let's do that down spout one more time and almost done. I think let's definitely
add color here. That looks really nice. I think we'll end
up having to do another layer of
that color later on. That looks good for now. So the next thing that
we're gonna do is we're going to be mixing a color for the more and
more shadowy color for this foot path that
goes around the house. So we're going to make,
Let's look at some of this gray and the Payne's
gray as well. And we're going to use this
as a shadow just for some of the some of the details of the house and also some shadow for the
path, as I said. And so you can see I'm
laying it on there just where it looks like it
needs a little bit more, a little bit more
dimension of color. And then overhear,
like I said before, we're going to be adding this, this layer of shadow because of the direction of
the light source. So this is going to be where
the shadow of the house is, where the cottage shadow is. We're going to add
in that shadow some details you can
see I'm adding in the lines on the
footpath and then some shadows where the the
bushes would cast shadow. And anytime you see something that's just looks
a bit too bright, if the initial washes like
showing through still, then you should add
some color there. So I went ahead and added a little bit more
Payne's gray and we're going to use this to add
some detail to the windows. So we're going to
actually darken each individual pane of glass. And later on what we're actually going to do is use
a Jelly Roll pen, which is a sort of
a white paint pen. And that's how we're going
to add in the window frames. And so some people like
to use masking fluid, which actually just prevents you from painting onto a
portion of the page. And so the white later
on can show through. But I really like
the Jelly Roll pen. It's just so much fun to use. And so I use that on a lot of my watercolor paintings just, just for the fun of it. So that's what we'll
be using to pull out the frames of the Windows. You'll see there's
a lot more detail. It makes it really
pop when you can put white on top of a
watercolor painting. So we're just going
to add these in. These are going to be where the white window frames
are not basically. So there'll be the white
window frames and then a light gray which is the initial wash around those window frames. And then the darker squares that we're painting
in right now. And that will add just, just an extra hint of interest. And it'll look, it'll
look really nice. That looks good. Let's go ahead and leave that and let it dry. And the next thing we're
going to do is we're going to add an additional
layer to the roof. So you can see it has
it's sort of too light, I think, in my opinion. So we're gonna we're
gonna add some, some different kind
of texture to it. So I've got some white here and a little
bit of Payne's gray. And I'm also mixing it with the green that's already on the
page or on the palette there. So you can see as I'm pulling
my paintbrush across, it's leaving a little bit
of a hint of texture. So what you want it to look
like is you want to have, if you were to stand back
the feeling of shingles. So that's what we're
adding on right now. Just a hint of there being
something they're not, not a flat surface but
something that has texture. We're going to add
that in and make sure that you cover
up all of it so that there aren't big gaps of
space or different colors. And then we're going
to mix a little bit of a shadow color here
for the chimney. And we're gonna put that on. I think it might be a
little bit too dark. I think I'll wash that out
just a little tiny bit. Yeah, that looks better. All right. That
looks really nice. Okay. So we're going to let that
dry and we'll be moving on to the next lesson.
I'll see you there.
9. Adding Details in Shade - Cottage: Hello and welcome back. Alright, so as you can see now, I'm mixing up this
color on my palette. I have some blue, I have some Payne's gray, red and a bit of yellow. I have this really deep
dark purply color. And I'm gonna be using this to add shade to this,
this painting. So right now we're
gonna be working on adding several layers of this dark color to the
shadow areas of the cottage. And you can see as you as, as this portion of the
painting progresses, how adding this darker color really makes the rest
of the cottage pop, makes it look much more
three-dimensional as opposed to how flat
it currently looks. So as you can see, I'm just picking out the
areas which would be dark, again, under the eaves on
one side of the house. This is quite a bit darker than the other paint
that I've been using. So we're going to be focusing on mainly the areas that are
going to be the most dark. So you can think of
total shadow here. So we're gonna be using
this for underneath the eaves and to bring out the depth of the different
areas of the cottage. And you can see I'm
adding a little bit more Payne's gray just
to darken it up even more. So we've got some really nice
deep shadow colors here. Now. We're going under
the eaves again, and we're just going to be
we're going to be laying down this darkness so that we can pop out the
highlights later. So you can see I'm
adding it to all of the places that we
added shadow before, except the shadow areas that I'm adding are more detailed. So these are very
small areas of shadow. So as before I was laying down large washes of shadow area. This is going to be
just the details of it. So you don't want
to have really, really dark areas where you take away all of the detail that
you've been working on. These are going to
be very small areas. Like I said, we're
going to start large. And then as you progress, you're going to be painting
smaller and smaller areas until you get to very minute
details towards the end. So you can see I'm going to
use this to sort of bring out this little roof here, the roof that goes over this little seating area that extends beyond
the side of the house. And what you can do is
use this almost like a liner and sort of pull
out just like this. These sections of
house that should be delineated from the other
portions of the house. So you can see that this
is now a separate section. It's not just flat there. We're also going
to be using this to add these little
tiny details. You can see here's the trim
that goes around the house. And we'll be adding it here to the section of the
house that pops out and will also be
will be using it. On all of these like
little line areas that you think need
to be standing out a little bit more
than they currently are. So we're gonna go
ahead and we'll lay down little lines and then add a little bit of a more
larger section of shadows. You can see as I'm
doing right here, you can see I'm pressing
down a little bit harder and my brush is fanning
out slightly more. I'm also going to
lay down a shadow here where the IV would, would cause it there
to be a shadow. We're gonna be adding some
details to the window frames. You can see how it kind
of just makes it pop out, even though this whole side
of the house is in shadow. It really, it really makes the details pop when you have
darkness right next to it. So we're going to add
a little bit more paint and we'll go up here and do some
details on the chimney. You can see I'm gonna
go all the way along this whole side and I want it to blend in so there's
a lighter part to it. So let's add a little
bit of water and you can see it will bleed together. And so you'll have shadow, but also you'll be able
to see the details of the stone work that
we put in before. So we're gonna get some more. And then let's touch up
all these little details, these where the
window frames are, the down spout, all of
these little tiny things. So we have this little
size three brush. It'll be easy to do
these kinds of details. So you can see that I'm just going over it
again, going smaller. This is a slightly
cooler shadow color than what we were using before. So it adds a lot of dimension. So you can really see how
different that looks. It looks, it looks much
deeper, much darker. And That's exactly
what you want. You want the finished
watercolor to be very rich and vibrant looking. You don't want to have just
a washed out painting. So this is exactly what
we're trying to go for. We want to have nice
vibrant darkness in also really
bright highlights. So you can see there's just
a few more things to do. We're going to add in these really fine
lines with very dark, very dry paint, lots of
pigment, very little water. And you can see how it just
pops out when you do that. Let's get a little bit more. And we'll go again over all of these really small,
fine details. Alright, that is
looking really nice. Yeah, Let's take a little bit here and we'll add
that to the roof. It's not quite cool enough. Alright, that looks good.
10. Wild Garden in the Making: Hello again. Alright, so in this
lesson we're going to be adding more shadow and
depth to the garden. So we're going to mix
up a good green here. I got some sap green and a
little bit of Payne's gray. And let's mix up a
dark, shadowy color. So we're going to use this with our little size three brush. And we're just going to pick out the darkest
areas of the plants. And as you can see, I'm not
painting the whole thing. Just little toughs
here and there where the plants are
in a lot of shadow. So you want to have a
lot of dimension here. So let's add a little bit more, a little bit more color. Let's get a bit
of a dryer paint. Oh yeah, that looks really good. Alright, so we're going
to roll or paint or pen or brush and get
a nice fine tip. And what we're gonna
be doing here is just sort of pulling upward and we're going to make
little toughs of grasses. So just little fine details, little things they'll stick out. And you can see it
adds the idea of different kinds of
plants and also it gives it a more wild feeling. If it was perfectly manicured, these little tufts of grass would have been
trimmed long ago. But you can see it. It just adds a little
bit more detail and interests to
the whole thing. So we're gonna go ahead and add, I thought that this area
here was a bit too light, sort of merged with the house. So we're gonna be adding
a bit more darkness here. So we've got this
dark green and we're just going to put it in this bush where the shadow would be. We want to leave these
highlights down below that we got from the
original wash bloom. So let's leave that
nice and bright. But you can see I'm just sort of grabbing slightly
different colors, slightly different
thicknesses of paint. I'm going to be adding these in where it seems like
it will fit nicely. So again, here we're
working on the rose bush. And you can see I'm just dabbing it in where
there would be shadow. You don't want to have
too much brightness where there would be a cast shadow
from the plants either. So we're gonna go
ahead and just add a little bit of
darkness around here, around these bushes where
the shadow would be. And we're just going to really focus on these
little tiny details. We're just going to pick out some places that need
a little bit more. And we're going to
add these details in. You can see it's not, it doesn't take a lot of time, but the interest just really
multiplies when you do this. It's just really
something that, you know, that is that final attention
to detail kind of thing. Something that really finishes a garden are these
little tufts and these different kinds of leaves. So we're gonna be
working on this. And what you wanna do is get
different colors of green. So you don't want to have
the exact same color the whole time that
you're doing this layer, you want to have different,
different kinds, different colors so that you
can feel like I said before, different styles of plant, because they all have their
own unique color of green. So that looks
pretty nice so far. Let's add a little bit more
over here to this, fine. And you can see not a
lot of extra color, just adding in a little
bit more for texture. And just so that you
can see how the plants are and you can
see how it looks. It just looks so much better. Alright, So what we're gonna
do now is we're going to, let's clear off a
place in the palette. So we're going to wash this away and I'll just wipe
all this back. And we're going to use some
more white and some more red. We're going to be adding
a little bit more detail to these flowers here. So you can see that's not quite enough white. Let's
add a bit more. Yeah, that's nice and thick. So we're gonna get
some good red here and you can see how it's
a lighter pink, so it's more white
than pink here. We're just going to dab
these on kind of where you would think the sun would
be touching the blossoms. So just sort of touch
it on where the pink was from before
the original wash. And you can see that
it's not a lot, It's not substantially
different, but it adds just a little
bit more interests, a little bit more something. We're gonna do the same
thing with the yellow. And again, you can
just dab it on, touch it where you
think it needs it. I think we need a
little bit more white. Oh yeah, that looks way better. So again, when these dry, they're going to be a little
bit more transparent. So it's not going to be
so vibrantly yellow. It will be just a little bit lighter than the original shade. And we'll be doing this
also to the orange one. So let's get some red and we'll just mix it in
there with that yellow. That looks really nice. All right, just touch it on. You can touch to make it look like it's different
kinds of flowers, maybe like cone shapes or
different types of blossoms. But you just touch it
on so that you can have different depths of color. Alright, that looks really good. Okay, Let's add some more
detail in the next lesson.
11. Adding Fine Details - Cottage: Hello again. Okay, so in this lesson
we're going to be adding some highlights and
some low lights and some details to the cottage. So we're going to add a lot
of depth in this lesson. So right now I have just
straight white on my paintbrush. It's quite thick. And we're going to
be highlighting some areas just to have a layer of sort of a
transparent light color. And this is where we will eventually be adding
our Jelly Roll pen. But with watercolor,
with white as it dries, it becomes a lot
more transparent. So when you lay it on, it's going to look quite white. But as it dries, you'll see that it sort of
fades to the background. It has just a hint of a
lighter color on the surface. So we're gonna go ahead and add these little touches
of highlight to wear. Really where something
would catch your eye, some shiny metal or something that sticks out
that the sun would catch. And as you can see, especially on the roof
that line that I made, you could see how wide
it was before and look, it's almost completely
transparent now that I laid it down. This is good just to lay down a hint of some kind of texture. But it's not something
that you can use to really add highlights with. So we're going to go ahead and add a little bit more
detail with this. We're going to add
it to the trim here. Now that I'm adding this
highlight to the tram, I'm thinking the trim is
just a bit too washed out. I think after we're done
with the highlights, we're going to add some
good that turquoise color. I'm going to add another
layer of that will allow the second layer to make the colors pop and
make it more vibrant. Another thing that
white is good for is for straightening out lines. And you can see that
chimney was a little bit wobbly with the original
wash for the sky. I went ahead and straightened
that out just a little bit just to give it a
hint of straightness. And then we're going to
add some highlights here. And I think that's good. So let's go ahead and let's get this turquoise
back on our brush. So it's been drying, so
it is a lot thicker. It's a lot more of a dry paint, less water, more pigment. And so we're going
to go ahead and just touch up all of the trim. Oh, wow, that looks much better. You can tell already how much
more vibrant that color is. It really makes the cottage pop. That looks very nice. Sometimes it's nice
to sit back and just admire the color that's
being laid down. I like that color.
All right. Yeah. So we're gonna go over all of
the trim and we'll also be going over the trim of this little side
roof that comes out. And the little lean too
on the back of the house. That looks really nice. Alright, so next,
let's go ahead and let's use this nice
dark purply color. And let's add another
layer of shadow. And as I mentioned before, we're going to start out
large and very light. And as you go on, the areas of the paper that you're
going to paint are going to be smaller and darker. So let's get this
good purple and we're gonna go to smaller areas. You can see that I'm painting only the darkest
portions of the house. And you can see how
much darker it is. You can see how much it really makes the rest of the house pop. So let's also use this to make some lines and
you can see it. It's sort of just brings out these little
highlighted areas. This, this portion
underneath here really pops when you
put this line down. You can see that it's
extended from the house. Now. You can also use these really thin small brushes to sort of sort of like
a liner brush almost. So you're gonna be laying
down really thin areas, really small shadows, but still areas that are
going to be very dark. So let's go ahead and straighten this out. That looks good. Let's add a little
bit right here. That looks much better. Alright, and so I think
that we can add some here. What you're going
to do is don't, don't make solid lines, sort of make dashed
lines so that you can have just faint ideas of shadow. You don't want to have
everything perfectly lined out. So let's add some shadow here. You can add a little
bit of detail on this trim just to make it pop. All that looks really nice. I like that for
the window frame. Yeah, that looks really nice. It really adds dimension
there with the stonework. Alright, so the next thing
that we're going to do is this right-hand
portion of the roof is sort of at the right angle to be to have the sun sort
of glancing off of it. So I want it to be just
a little bit darker, but not fully dark like
underneath the eaves. So you can see just with that little extra
layer of color, how much more dimension it has. So let's add a little
bit more shadow here. I noticed this trim is
actually in the shadow areas, so let's go ahead and lay it, lay a dark layer over
the top of that, just so that you can see
that it's also in shade. That looks really nice. And then on top of the roof, there's actually a little
terracotta tile decorations and you can see they look
like little villages. And so what I'm going
to do is take some of this good red color and a
little bit of this yellow, and we're going to mix it
together and make sort of a terracotta red. And we're going to
just highlight that. And just like with the
trim of the house, I want it to just
be this vibrant, highlight, something that
really draws your eye. That looks really nice. I like that, that's
a good color. You can see how it really pops. Okay, so the next thing
that we're going to do is we're going to add a little bit of
water to this purple. And we're going to use this more washed out paint as a
shadow to darken this area. It seemed a bit too light to me. So we're going to have these, again, these little
lines and just make sure that they really pop. That's looking really nice. Alright, and you can see how, how much dimension that has. Alright, let's move on
to the next lesson.
12. Moody Skies: Hello again. In this lesson, we are going
to darken up that sky. I think that right now it
looks a bit too bright, and so it's making everything else seem rather washed out. What I wanted to darken it up, make it seem more moody, more of a storm. We're going to have this
Payne's gray and we're gonna go over the whole
of the sky again. And we're just going to add
this nice deep dark color. And by doing this, it will really allow the brightness of the
cottage to come through. So you can see already how it makes the house sort of pop. And that's exactly what we want. We want to have the
dark background and this really vibrant, brightly colored but not washed
out Cottage to stand out. So we're going to
go ahead and use a wet on wet technique again, but this time the
paint is going to be a little less what we're
going to more pigments, so it's much more dark. So let's go ahead and just dab this around
and make sure that the whole sky gets this
nice, dark, moody color. We're going to go
ahead and pick up a few of these little
pockets that, that have sort of settled in these low valleys of the paper. That looks much nicer. And while I've got this
nice deep Payne's gray, I'm gonna go ahead
and add another layer to my shadows of the house. And you can see just
another layer of darkness just makes
it look really nice. So I think that looks really
good with this paint. We're also going to
add a little bit of texture to the right-hand
side of the roof. And you can see by
doing these thin lines, it gives you the feeling
of shingles again, which is what we want. So that looks really nice. We're going to wash out just a little bit so
it's not so distinct. Alright, I'm liking that. Okay, I'll see you
in the next lesson.
13. Darkest Shadow Details: Hello again. Alright, so in this lesson, we're going to be taking
this good dark Payne's gray. And we're going
to use it to sort of fill in where the
shadows should be. This is going to
be the last lesson where we'll be putting in any color or shadow
with the brush. So this is where we're going to just darken everything up. This is going to be the
final the final overlay with the dark colors. So as you can see,
I'm just touching up where the highlight of the
wash from the original, the original layer
is showing through. And you want to have, if you think of your being underneath like an ash
tree and they're being wind. And the light is coming
through the leaves onto the ground and you could
see the dabbled shadows. You want to have small areas
where there are highlights, where you would see the sun
coming through the leaves. But you don't want to have
too much and you don't want it to be somewhere
where that wouldn't happen, like on the left
side of the house, there wouldn't be any of that because the house isn't Apple. We're going to just sort of
touch up all of these areas, add just a little bit more
depth with these shadows. And you can see the blue. Since there's no green, this is just Payne's gray. The blue is really nice. It's adding just a
little bit more depth, a little bit more darkness and
interests to these plants. And that's just what we want. We want it to be just
a little bit darker, make it look just a
little bit more wild. And you can see how, how it's really adding this, this sort of textured
look to them. It looks much, much more
rounded, much less flat. That's looking really good. We're also going to be adding some more shadow to the house. So let's go ahead and we'll add a little bit
more details to the plants, and then we'll move
on to the house. But you can see that I'm just
just going over everything. Where is a place that needs just a little
bit more darkness? Where can I add some more depth? So let's add a little bit more Payne's gray make
it nice and dark. And you can see these
are the final shadows. So this is, this is where
it's going to be the darkest, the very darkest part of
these plants and shadow. Let's just add a little bit
more darkness here and there. I want you to sort of go
around your painting and just see where are
a little bit more, where should I add a
little bit more darkness? And so you can see
that the shadows really made the
garden look wild. You can see how it looks like. It has a lot of depth, a lot of different
kinds of plants, and that's just what we want. So let's take this Payne's
gray and we'll add just a little bit
more texture here. And to the back
part of these trees here that looks really nice. That looks nice. Okay. So we're also just, we're just going to add
another layer to the house. So as you can see, we're just going to go back
over these shadow areas that we've been layering
the past few lessons. So just touch up anything
that you think needs it. I think the shadow
should be darker, so let's add a shadow there. And this is really just
the final go over. So look over the painting and see where you think it
needs a little bit extra. And so as you can see, it's, it's almost done. This is very close to
the final painting. We're just going to darken
up a few extra places. This trim needs to
be a bit darker. And yeah, we're sort
of just sitting back and looking at it, looking at it with
a critical eye. Where do we need more depth? Where does it need a
little bit more shadow? This chimney is kind
of sticking out. So let's add a little
bit more shadow here. And you can see it's ferry. These are the very final things, just things that are
just really small, almost if you overlook them, it wouldn't be a big deal. But these are the
small things that make the painting look
wonderful at the very end. So let's go ahead. We're just going to spend a
little bit more time here. Let's add some shadow here. Just really tiny details. Let's see. I think there's a
little bit more here. We should probably make
that more distinct. That looks nice. Yeah, Just final lines, little tiny things that
is looking really nice. Yeah. Alright, I think
this is good for me. So let's, let's leave it alone. And in the next lesson
we'll be pulling out the Jelly Roll white pen. So much fun. I'll see you there.
14. Picking Out Highlights: Hello again. Okay, So this is the final lesson where
we'll be adding details. So here I have my Gelly Roll pen and we're just going to use this as a little tiny bit of highlight in all
of the painting. So what I want you to do is sort of look at it
with a critical eye. I think, where the sun
would be touching. All of the things
that you think need just a little bit
of extra interest. So as you can see, I'm laying down a lot on these flowers because I think
these would be in the sun. And just to have a little bit of highlight really brings
attention to them. So we'll be highlighting
these flowers. We're going to add
a bit of highlights to the plants as well. You can see we'll add highlights
to few blades of grass, just things that would
catch the light. And so you can see how much, how much interest is being added just by these
little touches of white, just little tiny dots really. I love the Jelly Roll pen. So much fun to play
with at the end. Alright, that's looking good. So let's add some more
highlights to these bushes. Just little tiny things. You don't want to like
outline everything but just a dot here and they're
really add something. It just adds just
enough for it to be. To draw the eye. There we go. Let's
highlight some of these, these over here as well. That looks nice. And you don't want to be overwhelmed with
white at the end. Just a few touches
really is all you need. So we're going to add a
little bit here to this bush. That looks nice.
Let's add it here. You can see just
the tops of things where the sun would
be touching it. That looks nice. Yeah, that really
changes how the path looks. I like that. Alright, so let's move
on to the cottage. So we're going to add this liner pen just to sort of highlight where
the sun would be touching, just like the plants. And so just this hint
of brightness really adds a sort of a finishing
touch to the painting. So we're gonna go ahead
and add it to the trim. You wanna make
sure that you only add it where the sun will be touching and don't accidentally put it in the shadow areas. So we're going to add
it some to the chimney. And you can see it just
brings it to life. Just like how the shadows, the deep shadows give it depth. The highlighter pen I think just brings it to
life at the end. Just these little tiny hints of sunlight touching your
page just looks so nice. We're also going to
be using this pen to create the window frames. So let's go ahead
and add those in. And we're just going to do
them as straight as possible. And just just the hint of a pretty sort of look on
the inside of a window frame. And we'll do that to each one. And you can see already it just adds a little bit
of extra dimension, an extra, something that really makes it look
beautiful at the end. So we'll be doing the frames
and then we'll also be doing, when we're
done with this, we'll add little touches of highlights to some
of the stone work. Just little things
that need to be neat. It pop out with the eye. That looks really nice. I think. Let's see a
few of these needs, some more highlights here. And you can see just like
on the down spout here, just something that would glint off of a metal down spout. That looks really nice. And you can see how
I'm not doing a lot of completely straight lines, just little highlights
of things. That's nice. And do the same thing
as the final shadow. We're going to overlook
the whole thing. And we're just going
to think, where does it need just a
little bit of extra, a little extra highlight. And so you can see a
lot of time I'm sitting back and just looking
at the painting. Where should I put this be
very sparing of where you put your, your white bear. You can see how it just
makes the whole thing pop. That looks really nice so far. Let's see. I think some of
these window frames might need to be a
little bit wider to. We might go back there
and touch that up. Let's highlight this
bush. That looks nice. Yeah, just looked,
sit back and look. Let's add, let's
add a little bit of width here to this one. That looks much nicer. I like this so far. Alright, let's add just
a few more touches. I think that's it. I think
that's just about it. Try not to go overboard
with the white pen. It's very hard to
not go overboard. Alright, I'll see you
in the next lesson.
15. Best Part of Any Painting: Hello again. Alright,
are you ready for the most satisfying thing
ever, signing your painting? It's the best part. So find a place that you think that your name
will look nice. And I always do it on the
right hand bottom corner. And it happens to be dark there, so I'll use this white
highlighter pen. So that's it. Our painting is finished. We're also going to do another satisfying
thing in this video and that's removed the
tape from your painting. So what I have is just regular
old painters masking tape. I find that it actually
works better and doesn't tear your page as much
as artist's tape. I'm not sure why, but it
seems to work better for me. And so getting that nice, crisp straight line on your painting is
just so satisfying. So we should just sit back
and enjoy this moment. Wow, that looks really nice. Alright, so what I'm
gonna do now is there are a few sketch lines that
seemed to have gone beyond where the painting is. So let's go ahead and take our kneaded eraser
and we'll just make a sharp point and erase those extra lines
so that we can have a nice crisp white frame. That is looking really good. What a fun painting this was. It's so nice to be able to
finish your painting and sit back and admire it
just to look at it. Think how wonderful
all of the paint was. Look at the blooms of the sky and look at the
shadows on the garden. It's so nice to sit
back and look at. That is a final
painting right there. That looks so nice.
16. Wrapping It All Up: Here we are. We now have our final watercolor
painting of our Cottage. To recap, we learned a bit about different watercolor
techniques and we're able to apply them effectively to
our cottage illustration. We learned about wet on wet washes to lay
down a base layer. We learned about wet
on dry techniques, which we use to add shade, larger shadows, and depth. And we learned about
dry on dry techniques, which we use to add both large and small
details and shadows, which brought our
painting to life. We also used a white
ink pen to pick out tiny highlights to add even
more depth to our painting. I am really pleased with my painting and I hope that
you love yours as well. Thank you so much for
spending your time with me. And I really hope that you've found a new love of watercolor. Learn something new, and now feel more confident
while painting. I would really love to
see your paintings. So pleased, don't forget to upload them to the
project gallery. Leave a review and subscribe so that you can be notified
of my future classes. Thank you again for
joining me and I hope to see you
in my next class.