How To Rap: Finding Your Voice | Apollo J | Skillshare

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How To Rap: Finding Your Voice

teacher avatar Apollo J, Rapper & Educator

Watch this class and thousands more

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Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Lessons in This Class

    • 1.

      Yes, You Can Rap

      1:16

    • 2.

      Your Class Project

      1:49

    • 3.

      The Art of Self-Expression

      1:29

    • 4.

      Understanding Cadence

      3:47

    • 5.

      Infinite Flows

      1:44

    • 6.

      Let's Rap: Infinite Flows In Practice

      3:31

    • 7.

      Simple Is Better

      1:31

    • 8.

      The Delivery

      3:21

    • 9.

      Freestyling

      1:24

    • 10.

      Things Take Time

      1:19

    • 11.

      Why It's Bigger Than Rap

      0:54

    • 12.

      Conclusion: Be You

      1:00

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About This Class

If you ever wanted to rap, but didn’t know where to start, I’m here to take those first few steps with you. Anyone with something to say can be a rapper. You just have to find your voice.

Why take this class?

Unlocking your inner voice will allow you to be a more confident rapper, musician, and person. In society we are judged on our ability to speak, on how well we communicate with others. The ability to speak well, and to do so at your own cadence, is a skill that will change your life.

In this class you’ll learn:

  • The structure of a verse
  • Different types of flows
  • How to freestyle
  • Why rap and self-expression go hand-in-hand

Who this class is for:

This class is for anyone who wants to be more confident in sharing their thoughts. 

What you’ll need:

  • Access to a computer with Audacity (Windows) or Garageband (MacOS) [FREE]
  • Something to write about

Meet Your Teacher

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Apollo J

Rapper & Educator

Teacher
Level: Beginner

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Transcripts

1. Yes, You Can Rap: Yes, You Can Rap. I wouldn't know. My name is apollo J. And a few years ago, they Music was for me, fast-forward to today. And I performed on the same stages. Two chains, be crit, Tiger, Walk a flock of flame. That's me. And even more, my Music has gone viral several times, leaving 2/7000000 streams in more than 700,000 views. It all started with me taking a chance. Growing up, I always loved writing and I always knew I had a story to tell. Learning how to translate these thoughts, ideas, and emotions into VS. I've been able to travel, is performed and reach people all over the world through my music. And with what I'm going to teach you, you can to, in this course, you're going to learn about structure, Delivery, flow and much more. But most importantly, you're going to learn how to express yourself so that others can understand. In resonate. Again. My name is apollo J, and this is how To Rap 2. Your Class Project: Your class project, you're gonna be writing and delivering a sixt bar verse. Now what do I mean by Delivery? You're literally going to be wrapping on video. By the time you've completed this course, you'll be able to confidently compose and deliver or Rap a verse on any topic of your choosing. For this class project, you can deliver the verse acapella. You can do it over a beat of a song that you've always loved. You can do it over a beat, you just found on YouTube. You can do it over beat. You just made whatever fits the vibe and the feeling, the emotion of diverse best. All you need for this is a phone and a friend. Arguably, you really only need a phone because you can prop it up or, or a laptop. You can have a recording from the camera on your laptop. But anyway, after writing and recording your verse, I'm asking you to not only upload the video to Skillshare, but also to upload it to your favorite social media platform using the hashtag I Can Rap to. The reason for this is I want you to be able to go up there and find other people on the same journey. Has you other people out there learning how To Rap? The reason I've been able to experience such success is I'm not doing it alone. I'm one-fourth of the rap collective, bungalow collect, a Music Group I formed, but some of my best friends to get started spend at least 15 min brainstorming what it is you want to write about. You can put down some quotations, some numbers, some emotion, some colors, whatever it is that you think points you in the direction of what you want to write about. As you go through this course, you'll be able to see those thoughts and ideas slowly begin to form into bars 3. The Art of Self-Expression: Rap is about self expression. It's about confidence. The first rappers were MCs tasked with keeping the crowd engaged and excited between DJ sets and other forms of entertainment. To do this, you not only had to be confident, but you also had to understand the energy of the beat so that you could work with it rather than against it for the betterment of those listening. Rappers today are tasked with doing much of the same. Your job as a rapper, along with the producer, is to translate energy and emotion into something palpable. More important than just your ability to execute a technically sound verse is your ability to stand out. When I tell people this, they often disagree. However, throughout the history of Rp, many have displayed an ability to wrap and wrap well. Few have left an everlasting imprint. Every rapper who has stood the test of time, who is largely considered to be one of the greatest ever had a unique flow, story, perspective that others could and did latch onto. This all comes from doing something only you can do. Think so. And that's being yourself. The only person on Earth who can express the life you've lived with complete accuracy and confidence is you. And that will be your greatest weapons. Stay to for more. Okay. 4. Understanding Cadence: A big part of understanding how To Rap is understanding how to approach the beat. Tempo, or BPM, dictates the length of a bar and therefore the length of your verse, chorus or any other musical section. So to write and deliver a 16, you have to know how long has 16 is. Let's get into how to decipher that. First, we're gonna be looking at a song from one of my favorite artists of all time, J Cole. She said Dollar Tree, one of his biggest songs, he's workout from his debut album, cold world, the sidelines story. When counting cadence, the claps and snare, or your best friend, find them first. They usually fall on the 2.4, but on faster tempos they can fall under three. But we'll get into that later. First workout. 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 4 1 2 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 4 1 4 1 2 4 1 2 3 4, 1 2 3 4, 1 4, 1 2 3 4, right, one. So as you can see that the standard 16 bar verse, the snare, fell on the to, and it fell on the floor. However, things tend to get more complicated when we look at faster beats with higher BPMs. So for example, we're going to look at one song from another, one of my favorite artists, Kendrick Lamar. Now humble technically says it has a BPM of 150. But here I'm going to show you why that might not necessarily be the case. So the first thing I'm going to do is approach this as if the beat is 150 BPM. And I'm going to count them out for you. Earlier we spoke about how sometimes the snare or clap can fall on the three. And I'm going to demonstrate exactly what that looks like to you with this song here. Now let's to wanted to, I could keep going, but you get the idea. Basically, if you keep going, you get at 32 bar verse at that pace. However, because the beat is so fast, it opens up a second pocket, which allows you to rap at halftime. Now some people will look at it the opposite way and they'll say, well the speed is 75 BPM. And what I was counting was double time. If you look at it this way, Kendrick actually starts humbled with a 16th. As you can see, that still works realistically, is 16 or 30 to the verse labs. What's most important is that you and producer, Any other artists are sure of exactly how you're going to approach it. So now when you go out into the world of music, Can you hear rapper has references 16. You know exactly what they're talking about. More importantly, you know how to count and write out the appropriate amount of bars to fill that 16. Let's keep going. I'll see you at the next lesson. 5. Infinite Flows: A question I get all the time is, how many flows are there, Apollo? Okay. The answer is infinite. What I mean by that is now that you understand the structure of a beat, what constitutes a bar, you understand that you can play within this structure as long as you achieve the amount of bars that are being asked of you. Now, this is not to say that there aren't traditional ways to approach a beat or traditional flows because there are. The more that you listen to rap music, the more that you will start to see that there are trends or certain ways that artists like to approach certain beats. And all that means is that that flow has been deemed Good. However, two artists are never going to see the same beat the same exact way. Now, in this example, mask off by Future, you'll hear how the original artist decided to attack the beat and how Kendrick Lamar decided to attack it on the remix. Two for first steps. This is how Kendrick approached it. Come with mice As you can see, two very different flows but both work well. The key to being a good rapper is to be a good student of the rap game. The more that you listen, the more you'll see not only what works, but why it works, and then you can utilize that knowledge on any beat that you listen to. Stay tuned. Next, we'll be getting into delivery, how to choose words for your rhyme scheme and much more. 6. Let's Rap: Infinite Flows In Practice: I got my rap it on for this lesson. We can clean that up. I know, while it's important for you to understand that there's a wide array of possible Flows. I want you to get a glimpse into the actual process of choosing a flow or Flows. For this lesson, I'm going to pull up a beat and freestyle for you so that you can see how I go from idea to verse. So when it's time for me to write a verse, I have a process I like to use. First. I listened to the beat. Now, the first listen for me is extremely important. I'm a firm believer in your first instinct is usually right. After listening to the beat, I'm going to start writing down some thoughts, some emotion, some ideas, whatever it comes to mind about the feeling. Beat. Then I'm going to start freestyling some Flows and words. I say Flows and words because some of it might just be mumble and that's okay. As long as you're getting an idea out, you can always put words to it later. Then to start actually biting the verse, I need one line for me. The first line is most important. That is what locks me in and lets me know exactly where the verse is going. And from there, I'll let it flow. So let's get into it. Felt like regal title is Bahamas. Living Live a real good we in Bahamas Wien's law, we thought we guide off because each strength me, everything that we did, it turned out to make money on my green red region. Got it made sense. I'm a make sense. I'm going gets a great just a great panel. That's a great pen. I got less than what I've done. I never taught much things up. So you guys told me Freestyle on edited does my first time listening to the beat. Now there's some lines I like, it's unlocked, I didn't love, but like I said before, most importantly, I got my first-line. What's out of my first line? I think I'm going to go. So you guys gonna be able to see me writing a verse out, going back-and-forth with the recording of what I just did. Normally, I'd like to use a voice memo, but since we're recording for the lesson today, I figured I can just re-watch the footage, so let's write this verse. All right, I think we've got a bursa, right? Bonus challenge. Can you tell me how many bars is versus checking? Living real good. We in Bahamas been involved in the lobby. Top slow, who would think we got it off the string? That we did everything that we did get turned up and make money. You my green, red. It'll even gotten makes sense. I'm a make sense. I'm going to go into great depth, but my $0.08, a great listen is filling take the clock, running off the centers at your phone even got 100 plus another at five. I never stopped writing one person celebrating, worshiping for my own tablets off the CDs that I dropped. So that's a quick burst the amen trying to keep or created and do some different flows. You know, keep it entertaining, but also make sure that it's on topic for the initial idea is that we have. So see you at the next lesson. 7. Simple Is Better: At the end of the day, Music is communicate, meaning it's meant to be shared. You want to create with the idea in mind that others were here, which you have to say and attach meaning to, or at least attempt to, if your lines feel to over-complicate it or unnecessarily obscure. People are going to stop listening. If however, you can condense a complicated thoughts or ideas into a relatable and catchy punchline. The listener won't have to do as much work and they will immediately feel more gratifying. You'll feel like they're in on a secret. Think about how it feels when everyone is laughing at a joke. But if you just don't get it, that's how it feels when you're listening to a rapper and you don't understand their references. Now this isn't to say you should keep things Elementary, but rather a reminder to keep others in mind while you pan your vertices. And don't for a second, think this is easier by the way, it's been writing more wordy or complicated versus ability is actually called songwriting. And there's an entire hall of fame for it with some pretty big names. So definitely not easy. For example, when using metaphors, It's better to use items or things that the average person with no fly like a bird might be better than fly like a banana quiz. Yes, that's a type of bird. Invite people in, they want to care. But you can't make it difficult 8. The Delivery: When delivering a verse, breathing is extremely important. Well, it is all the time, but you know what I mean? Controlling your breathing is important. You have to know when to take air in and when to push it out to deliver a verse that has some force behind it. You don't want to be running out of breath at the end of each line or towards the end of the verse, and then it gets difficult to understand what you're saying, or just generally the crowd or the audience, the listener can feel the fall off in your voice. One helpful tip for this is to go through the verse. So after you've written it and you've read it out loud, start to recite it. This way, you get a feel for exactly how you plan to deliver the verse. Now, an important part of this is to recite it as if you're actually performing it. For the camera, for the people, for however you actually plan to deliver it, don't hold back. By reciting it in a way that you actually plan to perform it, you have an idea of the pace, the way that you want to deliver it, and therefore, where you can strategically catch your breath. The second key to successfully delivering a verse is memorize, memorize, memorize. You have to know the verse like the back of your hand, trust me, I get it. It's difficult. I historically have a terrible memory. However, when it comes to music and verses, I've always been able to memorize them a lot easier. Something about the thought and the emotion, the intention I put behind each word that allows me to tap into a zone I don't normally have access to. By memorizing not only the words, but the performance, where you strategically take your breaths, any other pauses you want to take for dramatic purposes, whatever it may be, but by memorizing the performance, not just the verse, you will over deliver every time. This is what the best performers do. They practice for hours on hours rehearsed so many times that The actual performance is easy for them. It's light work. They don't even have to think. In order to deliver your best performance, you don't want to be on stage, thinking about your next cue, thinking about where this goes, that goes, what the next line is, you want to be able to focus on just delivering. And finally, don't hold back. If you're going to perform performance. That's what people came to see. It may be weird at first to be sharing your stories and thoughts, your emotions with other people. But that's what music is about. And by acting out the words that you're saying, you give people a better chance to understand the perspective that you're coming from. As you do this more and more, you'll only gain confidence with each performance and feel comfortable taking more chances and just simply improvising on stage or in front of a camera wherever you may be. In my time as a musician and performer, I've done dozens of shows with ten people or less. These are the best ones, especially in the beginning. Starting with open mics or small gatherings of friends allows you the opportunity to get some reps in without the weight of too many people watching you. That's why now I can get onstage in front of 800 people and deliver the same performance that I would in front of my mirror, just my parents, my dog, whatever. It's all about the reps. It's all about the practice, and ultimately, it will be about your confidence. 9. Freestyling: One of the best things you can do for yourself is learn how to freestyle. Freestyling is more than just a respected skill within rap. It's a way to get through writer's block and learn to trust your intuition. We often put too much pressure on the first line of a song, making the process of even beginning of song feel extremely daunting. Freestyling allows you to put that fair to the side and just do. Always lean towards imperfect. Actually. Do it first and know that you can revise it later. As someone who wrote a lot before sharing any of it. I understand the pressure of wanting to put together the perfect combination of words mean. But I'm here to tell you that mentality is more harmful than helpful. Perfect does not exist in the idea. Is holding you back, start freestyling for 15 min a day and watch her hesitation begins to fade. The more you Freestyle, the better you will get at thinking of ideas and lines on the fly. Something that most people don't know is I freestyle my verse on tell me where to go. A song that now has over 7 million streams and has gone viral several times. I did this by sending hours upon hours freestyling with my friends and developing the skill. So go out there, start freestyling and remembered them. I don't think too hard. Just do it 10. Things Take Time: Understand you will not become Drake J. Cole, Kendrick, Jay-Z, whoever you think the gold is, overnight, things Take Time. It's a years for me to get to the point I'm at today where I can hear a beat and immediately have several ideas for how I want to rap over it. It took countless Freestyle sessions with the members of my rap group before I Freestyle the one verse that changed my life. I know it's corny and maybe overused, but Rome wasn't built in a day. Take pride in the process and senior growth over days, weeks, months and years. If you feel like you're not going fast enough or improving at a rate you'd like to zoom out. Odds are you're in a much better position than you were not too long ago. When we have high aspirations. Progress is easy to forget. Lastly, remember the journey is never complete so much to this day, I still Freestyle, write, create regularly, and I never plan to stop. The beauty of music is as long as you have a voice, you can use their calendars. Musicians who have had successful career as well into their 50s, 60s, 70s practice every day and I promised the change will be noticeable 11. Why It's Bigger Than Rap: In society we are judged on our ability to speak, on how we communicate with others. This applies to work relationships, platonic relationships, and romantic ones. The ability to speak well, to speak confidently, and to do so at your own cadence is a skill that will change your life by writing consistently and delivering your thoughts again and again, you will find that you have a very strong perspective, very specific way that you would like to Delivery. This is called your inner voice. Finding your inner voice will allow you to speak confidently like you never have before since becoming a torn rapper, I've seen how my ability to handle words and fill up any room with my presence has left an impression on others. Even more. I've seen it transforming into a more confident person. So keep going. And that can be YouTube 12. Conclusion: Be You: You're now equipped with the tools it takes to rap and Rap. Well, so forget everything you thought about what it meant to be a rapper. You are a rapper. So BU, my entire life, I've been blessed by others who've taken the time to show me I was talented and capable. I've always had a desire to do the same. So hope that you leave this course feeling empowered, knowing that you are a rapper to analogy required on Cadence, Delivery Flows, freestyling and more. You have all the tools it takes to have a long successful career. The best rappers, musicians, artists of all times where the best at being themselves, whether they had a traditional style or unique one, their combination of experience, perspective, and inner voice allowed them to stand out. No one else can be you as well as you can be. You. Take out that pen in Notepad, start writing and share your finished verse with the world.