How to Draw the Torso: Simple Anatomy, the Torso. How to Draw Anatomy for Beginners | Samuel Ben-Ezra | Skillshare

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How to Draw the Torso: Simple Anatomy, the Torso. How to Draw Anatomy for Beginners

teacher avatar Samuel Ben-Ezra, Artist and IT Technician

Watch this class and thousands more

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Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Watch this class and thousands more

Get unlimited access to every class
Taught by industry leaders & working professionals
Topics include illustration, design, photography, and more

Lessons in This Class

    • 1.

      Class Trailer

      0:47

    • 2.

      Lesson 1: Drawing the Front Female Torso

      16:03

    • 3.

      Lesson 2: Drawing the Front Male Torso

      10:50

    • 4.

      Lesson 3: Drawing the Back Female Torso

      9:41

    • 5.

      Lesson 4: Drawing the Back Male Torso

      6:47

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About This Class

Hello, my name is Sam or Sammy.

In this class, we will go over how the two major masses of the Torso, how to connect them to each other. We'll then go over adding details for muscle mass and then finally we'll go over connecting the Arms and Legs to the Torso.

For each of these subjects, we'll cover the Male and Female forms from the front and back.

If this sounds good, please jump right into the course.

Meet Your Teacher

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Samuel Ben-Ezra

Artist and IT Technician

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Level: Beginner

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Transcripts

1. Class Trailer: Hello Skillshare learners. My name is Sam or Sammy, and welcome to my studio. In this class, I'm going to be teaching how to draw both the male and female torso, both the front and back position. I've designed this class primarily for beginner to intermediate. Though. If you're more advanced, feel free to take a look, maybe learn something you didn't know for the class project. When I ask that you take the information you've learned and use to create your own torsos, both front and back, male and female. If this sounds like an awesome class to go through and you want to learn this, make sure to stay tuned for the next lessons. And I hope to see you there. 2. Lesson 1: Drawing the Front Female Torso: Hello Skillshare. Thank you for joining us. We're gonna go ahead and jump right in with the front view or female torso. Now, how are we going to do this? To get started is we're going to define the ribcage and the pelvis. So to do this, I like to start with a bit of a front-line to define where the front of our mass or the middle of each part of our masses. Just sort of like this. And then we'll go through and add just some simple spherical shapes. Now for the ribcage, I like to do, an oval that is a bit taller vertically onto the same shape, except for this one is going to be tall horizontally. Now even though we're doing this one as a front-facing, like to do some interesting poses even within that. So I'm just adding this little bit of twist to our character just to add some more interest. Now where I like to go from here because I don't like leaving any of my shapes to flat. Like to start defining some of the 3D shape in them. So to do this, I'll start by defining where cavity of the ribcage. But just about down here. I'll start defining in where the collarbone is. He'll do with just this little curved line. I'll go ahead and put two circles still serve as placeholders for the shoulders. Then down here, I'll start turning this shape into sort of like an underwear shape or kinda like that that she could get on Barbie. Do this. Start adding some of these flat shapes. And then I'll go ahead and flatten off the top of it like that. Perfect. Now from here, I'm gonna be looking at starting to connect these two shapes here. So to do this, when I start defining in the stomach. Now, the stomach is going to come out from the ribcage. Just like this. It's going to connect down here. The way I will do is it'll go inward a bit, then back out, and then I'll start curving around right here, which is our hip. Just like that, will create a little contour line here just to help us start seeing that 3D space. Right? Now, same thing on the other side. We have the hip that comes out here but curved n back out around the ribcage. Make that tab wider. There we go. I'll just defining shape of our ribcage bit more. Now from here, we'll go ahead and move back down to our pelvis shape. Spring a nice curve out here. I'll actually just continue it down the leg. Now if we're going for a tad more realism, there's actually a bone that sticks out here. So we can actually have a bit of a shape here, have it divot in a bit, and then continue back out for the leg. Do it just like that. Go ahead and do the same on the other side. So about here a bone would stick out there. Then continue on for the leg. And just finishing shape for the leg. This course is not one that speaks specifically into legs. However, if you were interested in that course, make sure to stay tuned as I will be covering that in a future course. Alright, perfect. So now what we're left with here is sort of this like underwear, panty sheep. And I actually like to really encourage that shaped my drawings. It helps me see what I'm doing. Obviously at a point that I started drying clothes on top of this armature. Then we'll draw over that But in the meantime, I think it's a really good way to help you see where different pieces of anatomy are. So go ahead and actually just throw a few lines and to make that shape stand out. Just like that. Alright, Now from here, we're going to go head and move back up to the top of our character. And we're going to start working on our shoulders. So we already actually have done most of the work for our shoulders. Then actually we can add some simple lines just to see where the arms are. Do it like that. We won't be doing the full arms, but sort of add in the simple shape. From here. Start to find and our shoulder. The shoulder, especially when symbolized, is mostly just very spherical shape, starts to taper off. As we get down here, will actually connect here to our pectoral muscle and then connect down like this. And from there, our arm would come out just like that. Okay. I won't go any further with our arm. They're the same on the other side. You'll connect back down to characters pec muscle. And we'll have the arm. Okay, perfect. Now for our male characters, we would go on to define more for where the Pixar, we'd have these massive bulging pecks. However, for female characters, while they still have pectoral muscles, those are actually covered by their breast tissue. So we'll actually go ahead and move into that. Next. To do that, we'll actually start defining in our collarbone. We've actually already got most of that. Right here. We've got the line will simply go to the center of it and we'll have a dividend just a little bit. And that gives us the center of our collarbone. Not, we'll give it be the perfect basis to start defining in our breaths. From here. We can go ahead and actually just draw straight shapes to start figuring out where we want the breast to be. Now an often misconception with the brass is, well, we'll just make these two spheres. And then maybe they just kinda pivot up a little bit. Just kinda like that. And while you can do something like that and get away with it, the breaths are actually more of a flat shape on top. Then gather mass here at the bottom in more of a circular shape. Now obviously breasts come in all sorts of shapes and sizes. So you can have some breaths that still follow the same rules, but maybe a bit flatter, sort of like that. You know, of other breasts that kind of curve all the way down. This is especially more common with the use of a push-up bro. And of course you can get super saggy breasts sort of like that. This often comes after either a lot of weight-loss or just with old age. So someone what we'll do with our characters, we'll start by defining where the top of our breasts will be with shaped sort of like this. And then from there we can define where the bottom of the breasts will be. So we've got our shape here coming off of the collarbone to find it right here. Here's where the top of the breasts will be. Then from there, we can have that mass meet bottom. I also always recommend either turning your canvas or turning your paper if you're working traditionally, just to get as good of a line as possible. So you'll see me do that quite a lot here. Alright, go. I mean, sort of finish bringing that shape. Again. Unless you're doing a push-up bras or something similar, make sure that the breast does not cross this middle line. Looking at the breast here, we've definitely made it a bit too long, so we'll go ahead and bring that Back just a little bit here, continuing that line and we'll go ahead and just erase that excess. Just like that. And just make sure we still have that nice curve. Perfect. Now we'll go ahead and do the same over here. We'll have more of that flat shape on the top. Make sure we get some consistency. I'm just going to draw a line across here just to make sure we get the bottoms of the breast relatively similarly aligned. Now it's okay to have the breasts not perfectly aligned as it's actually quite common. Breasts are slightly different, but we don't want them to drastically different. Now from here because this breast over here is on a bit more of a three-fourth view. We'll go ahead. Just make sure that the back of it here is connecting with the shoulder and pectoral muscles in the arm pit area. And this breast is the same here and just more on the front. And then while you don't want to define it too much, the breast muscle, specifically more of the pectoral muscle because the breast muscle or fat. It's more this right here. And then you still have going through the shoulder. Actually just this pectoral muscle here at the top, which is oftentimes simply grouped in with the breast. And then if you want, you can actually just add some contour lines to help continue to define at nice round shape. Okay, Perfect. Those are looking good. Go ahead. Just add a bit more width here just to make the proportions a little bit nicer. Obviously, we've gone for more of a idealized body type than anything else. Which especially when learning, it's perfectly fine and they don't even encourage, when you're learning to draw. Honestly stick with idealised bodies. It'll be a lot easier to understand the anatomy, especially since you're drawing a lot more of the muscles. Alright, so now from here, go ahead and finish defining in some of our ribcage. It'll be important because on the side here we can define sort of our stomach is now for this character, we're not going to do much with that. But if you're going for one of those really lean characters, this little area here is where you would start putting in this fancy stomach shapes. Now familiar. Go ahead and just put in belly button. Add a few more contour lines. We'll go ahead and add in the neck. The neck will come just above where we have our clavicle bone. Have these muscles. These muscles are actually part of the back. They oftentimes get grouped in with the neck muscles as you're drawing them, as the shapes end up connecting. Just like this. And then that's your neck and you would have it connect to your head, which we won't be going over in this video. But we will put in simple shape for it. So the head would then go up here, insert drawn that in. But here we are, Here is our female torso. The biggest things I would recommend and say to remember is makes sure to slowly work on building up your character. So I would actually recommend jumping around. I don't recommend drawing the entirety of the top character and then slowly moving down and drawing the bottom character. I didn't share, you're slowly building up the entirety of the anatomy as you go, as if you excuse me, as if you run into mistakes that need to be adjusted or corrected, you will be able to do that without ruining any of your hard honestly, your hard earned anatomy. So if you enjoyed this session, make sure to join me for the next session, we will be doing a front-facing torso for our male character. Make sure to stay tuned. 3. Lesson 2: Drawing the Front Male Torso: Alright Skillshare, lets go ahead and jump right in and doing the front-facing male torso. Now this is going to start the same way that we did the female torso with two ovals. So we'll do the top oval for the rib cage than lower oval, which will be more horizontal. This will be for the pelvis. Now jumping right in, we're going to go head and as the cavity for the rib cage. None. We're going to go ahead and get started the shaping the pelvis. Start. You turn this to the 3D shape by defining top. Then the finance side. We're just kinda create sort of underwear like shape. Right? From here. We're going to go head, start connecting these two pieces. Do this. Start adding in the hips of a small bump here. Just follow this a thrilling to back. Just like that. Now on the other side we'll add in the same dumb. Come back out and connect into the ribcage. And I'll define sort of where abdomen area. Similarly, you create a shape up here. Follows the same shape we have on this side. Find the other side. The abdomen. Just like that. Afterwards you can add some contour lines. They can help us see the 3D shapes. Alright, we'll come back to this soon. But for now, we're actually gonna go ahead and move up here and define in the collarbones. Do that. I just like to do the small curved shape. Right under the curve. You can add in two circles, stand as placeholders for the show flare. Just like that. Then from here, it's hard to find anywhere the neck. So to fair where the neck is, we'll actually just follow with a spine. Spinal run through the back, up. And then right up here. This will be where the back of the neck is. The front of the neck will follow the ribcage up just like this. Go ahead and sketch in a simple back muscles. And it comes up just like that. Fine in our neck. Alright. Now that we have a pretty simple shape for our torso, we'll go ahead and start adding in some more detail. So to start, we're going to find where our legs are going to be. I think may have this leg crossing over and this leg just going down. Again. This course won't be following through how to draw legs or arms. But I will show you how to connect them here. And if you are interested in learning more about those subjects, stay tuned. As in the future, I will be releasing more classes on more anatomy for the rest of the body. Then for the arms here. Go had to have it certainly will have this farm kinda makes sense. So from here, we'll go ahead and bring in the shoulders. The shoulder is shaped like this, so come off of the clavicle down over here and then it will curve in here. This is a two purposes. One, this will provide space for where the arm is going to come from. Just like this. Additionally, when it's dealing, it's actually connecting into our pectoral muscle right here. And the pectoral muscle Branching right off shoulder connexin at the armpit. And you see that a bit more on this side here we'll go ahead and sketch in our shoulder here. Like so. Arm comes out just like this. Nice contour line. Then similarly, attacks coming from armpit, comes down then to the middle here. Like so. And they'll come up like this. Depending on just how rip your guy is. You might even see the undertone muscles just breaks there. Follow that through on the other side. So I'm going to give them the same definition we have top. Just like that. Another thing backup to the neck. Have this little muscle that connects to the back of the neck, down to the collarbone. Like so. Normal sketching the Adam's apple. Alright. So now from here, let's go and move on down to the legs. To start by just creating a curve out here for the buttocks. Then extend down into the leg. Just up here we have a clade. Similarly we will have like over here, comes down in a similar manner. Perfect. Now moving on to some of the additional muscle that will have to find a character here. And go ahead and start to finding out the abs. Now when defining up the abs, I generally like to keep you feel more low key. So I like to show that my character is muscular, but I don't like anything too excessive. So something that says he's in the gym daily but doesn't say he's on steroids or something. So I just like to keep it subtler, not necessarily subtle, but subtler. Just like so. You can add a little bit of muscle here on the ribcage as well. All right, perfect. Then from here, simply sketch it in great way to figure out where those should be placed. So line going from collarbone. Nice and neat, be a good idea. Where to draw that. Right? There you go. There is our front-facing male torso. Like to see how to draw the female and male torsos from behind. Make sure to stay tuned for the next video. See you guys there. 4. Lesson 3: Drawing the Back Female Torso: Hello Skillshare users. Thanks for tuning in. We're going to go ahead now and talk about drawing the female torso from the back view. Now the start of this will look very similar. We'll start with two oval shapes. Top one will still be more tolerant vertical, whereas the bottom one is going to be wider, horizontal. Now what we'll do here is we'll start tracing in nice curve, the spine, our spine curve around like this. Now, if you recall from the previous lesson, we talked about how the pelvis, the ribcage look like this. Well, now, since we're looking at them from the back, will no longer see this top shape here since we're looking from over here. So because of that, as we start to find out this shape here, it will still be the same shape. This time we're on the other side of it. We will see the bottom here though. Just like that. Now, I'm gonna go ahead and jump right into connecting these pieces. So go ahead and follow the curve of the back, back out around here. And the other side will follow a similar curve that we won't depend quite as far back over the rib cage. Now from here, start defining some of the back. Now we get some of the back. Got a few primary shapes. Obviously we'll have legs. Then if you remember from the lessons about the front of the torso, we had this little dip on the shape right above. The pelvis was, well, a lot of that is actually going to come from the back of our character. So the small of your back, you have these muscles that come out like this. The right above the buttocks. Then from there, you have some back muscle. Then you'll have bones here in the back. These will be your shoulder blades. Shoulder blades is actually where your shoulder will connect here at the top. So this will go across. And then down here you have the buttocks. That's what we'll be drawing into our character over here. So we can use this line of the spine to identify where the buttocks will be. With a small of the back will be. We'll start sketching in little shape here. Just like that. Then follow through for the buttocks. Curves like this. On connecting with little muscle here. It almost looks like a phone from the back. There. We'll have the butt cheek continue through this way. And this way on both sides. Just like that. It helps you can even draw a bit of a point there at the bottom. Then right here where it hits the front. Actually turn more into sort of flat shape here at the front. It loses the curve like that. We'll come back to that for the legs. Moving up here now, we'll start adding in our shoulder blades. Now. You actually see them through skin. You don't see the full shape. More of this subtle shape unless we're hitting the silhouette like we are on the left side here. Shoulder blades will then connect to top up here. And I wanted to get our shoulders right here. And then from here, you get the neck to start coming out like that. Now, again, if you remember in the lessons on the front as you do the neck and the head here. The neck, we had kind of a shape like this going behind. Now let's actually the back muscle. Just a little bit of muscle over the top here. I'm going to flip back. We'll actually go over some of the shoulder blades. You can erase that initial line out and just replace it. Back muscle. There. Go ahead. Add in our shoulder. I'll just quickly add in arms hold this one just going back a little bit. This one is gone forward a little bit. Alright, perfect. Now from here, we should have the breast at least a little visible, won't be super visible. I'll do a drop through from the arm just so you can still see. We'll have the under curve like this. And then that flat top coming through like that. Perfect. Now gone back down here. Add this little line here in-between. Right under the butt cheeks. This will be the front of the groin showing through there. I'm ready to go and draw in the legs. So connect right about the bottom, the butt cheek, and then down to the front. When we can add in simple contour lines. Now lastly, if we want, we can add in just a little bit more back muscle just like this. This would be especially for a more muscular character. Means He just a tad more definition on the muscle there. Alright, go ahead and erase these extra little illustrations. And there we have it. We have the back view where female torso. If you're interested in joining me for the next and final lesson of this course. Please join us for drawing the male torso. I'll see you there. 5. Lesson 4: Drawing the Back Male Torso: Hello Skillshare learners. Thank you for joining me for this final lesson in this course. This last lesson we'll be going over drawing the male anatomy from the back. So go ahead and start. We're going to go ahead and draw in our ribcage, our pelvis by now, you should be pretty familiar with drawing in the shapes. Like last time. We're going to draw on more of the bottom of our pelvis shape. We won't be able to see the front due to the angle. Go ahead, Abner spine. This pose. We're gonna go ahead and actually have a straight on back shot. Now from here I will start adding in some of our details this time I'm actually going to start up here with the shoulders. So once again, we'll have the shoulder blades. So actually extend a bit out of the silhouette here. Right on the ends of it is where shoulders will be. I'll go ahead and incorporate in some of that back muscle right here. Again, if you remember from the previous lesson, this is some of what we'll see. Around the neck. Only dropped from a front view. Back though. Long neck. Bit more like this one I had a bit more like so. Now from here we'll go ahead and add in shoulder and offer that shoulder. The arms. Again, we'll just add in simple cylinder like shapes for alright, moving down the back. Go ahead, widen the ribcage bit and then have it come down to this point here, just to the small of the back. We'll go ahead and start defining some of this back muscle, just like the previous lesson. Go ahead and add some additional definition on the back here. Because this guy's a buffer guy. Figure, he's probably got that nice definition. Then moving down here, we'll go ahead and start sketching in the buttocks. Just like so. All right. Now from here, we'll go ahead and add the length. Scale this down a little bit to make space. So like last time, we'll have a little bit of a shape between the buttocks is it says the growing from the front. None. We'll go ahead and have the legs right off. The products here. I'll get super detailed with it, but we'll throw in just a few fund muscle shapes just so it matches our character. Alright, perfect. Just like that. We have the back of our male torso. Now from here, you can take this anatomy in twisted around. Really just understanding these few simple pieces of anatomy able to take that and apply it no matter how you turn that character. So if we turn a character more like a female character over here, same things apply. Simply add them in perspective. For your course project. Please go ahead, draw a front-facing male and female torso and then a back facing male and female torso of your pose of your choosing. Makes sure to post them to the class projects. And I'll comment on every single one of them. You guys have any specific classes you would like to see me create next, make sure let me know in the discussion and I'll get those created. In the meantime, please make sure to take a look at my profile page where I have several other classes I've created. I know you'll enjoy. You guys. Keep on studying. Sammy